体验英语第五单元课后练习答案
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大学体验英语(第三版)课本第五题习题与答案2第一单元1. Taxes are a(n) obligation which may fall on everybody.2. We applauded the authority's decision not to close the hospital.3. The doctor's instructions must be fulfilled e actly; the sick man's life depends on it.4. Do these opinion polls really mirror what people are thinking?5. I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to . flexibility in use of words and phrases.6. In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff.、7.The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of striving for greater efficiency and profit.8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it . entailed9. He is supposedly one of the greatest experts in that field.10. Absolute secrecy is essential. Consequently , the fewer who are aware of the project the better.第二单元1. Countless fossil discoveries allow us to trace evolution of today’s organism from earlier forms.2. All legislation, all government, all society is formed upon the principle of mutual concession, politeness and courtesy.3. Several euro-zone governments object to the arrangement, which they said put them at disadvantage.4. It could take decades before people finally accept that everything they believed to be eternally true was merely atemporary set of measures that worked for a limited period of time.5. Researchers have found that artificial substitutes for the natural sweeteners actually increase One’s appetite and make him eat more.6. Indeed, many college students do not select their ultimate career path immediatelyafter they graduate.7. We can not attach too much importance to self-discipline in one’s success.8. An electronic dictionary has an edge over a printed one —all its information can be refreshed constantly9. Advertising adds to societal definition of beauty and makes many of us aspire to resemble models that grace the cover of magazines.10. In most of the Western world, suicide is not a crime, but helping another commit it is. 第四单元1. It is well-known that photographic paper is highly sensitive to light.2.The first part of Law School Admission Test evaluates skills in reading comprehension, in figure classification and in the evaluation of written material.3.Because they are not sufficiently)literate and job-prepared, some young people can’t hold a job for long.4.The boss managed to steer the discussion away from the subject of money and into the topic of environmental protection.5.Sam’s (familiarity)with pop music is so astonishing that he can sing a large number of pop songs.6.His car broke down on the way and consequently he was late for the meeting with his clients.7.One reward of doing this social work is that I can learn to be independent, tolerant and get to meet people from different parts of the country.8.Mary has got all the right qualifications for the job but is temperamentally unsuitable for it.9.As college students, we should have a command of the fundamentals )of not only social sciences but also natural sciences.10.The personnel manager said that he couldn’t evaluate Mike’s ability without actually seeing him at work.第五单元1. As if moved by a single thought, they cried out in dismay and grief.2. The absolute fake is so obvious but it is still invisible to us.3. He is mentally ill and cannot be held accountable for his actions.4. Last year, mortgage rates in Hong Kong dipped below 1%, adding fuel to the home-price surge.5. Helmut’s problems were compounded by his lack of concentration.6. But part of the job of a leader on the scene is to what’s doable from undoable. discern .7. But social frustration is mounting because of pressure from the country’s exploding young population.8. All your mistakes will come back to haunt you.9. He assumed an air of indifference , but at the bottom of his heart he was greatly disappointed.10. The biting cold was more terrifying than anyone could have imagined.第七单元Read and complete1. His wedding expenses have his parents’re tirement pension. depleted2. The crowd overflowed the theater into the street, which drew special attention of the policeman.3. Dust and dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regularly.4. T“A sweet temper”is a figurative expression, but “sweet coffee”is not.5. He interrupted the ongoing discussion and announced a notice.6. A glittering career had been predicted for her in the Civil Service.7. He seems to be immune to criticism, which puts him in a good mood all the time.8. A global downturn means that external demand for export goods and services remains weak.9. To sum up, only when strict punishment can be imposed on the lawless can social stability be maintained.10. But it would have caused major disruption in many other areas as well.1。
⼤学体验英语视听说教程4第5单元答案Unit 5 Facing Business CrisisFamous QuoteThe successful man will profit from his mistakes and try again in a different way.- Dale CarnegieDale Breckenridge Carnegie (1888-1955): An American writer and lecturer and thedeveloper of famous courses in self-improvement, salesmanship,corporate training, public speaking and interpersonal skills.Born in poverty on a farm in Missouri, he was the author of Howto Win Friends and Influence People, first published in 1936, amassive bestseller that remains popular today. He also wrote abiography of Abraham Lincoln, titled Lincoln the Unknown, andseveral other books.Unit OverviewBusiness in post-modern era has found its way into all walks of life, affecting individuals’lives, social economy and politics as a whole. Globalization facilitates business expansion on one hand and speeds up the economic integration and interdependence on the other. In this unit, students will get to know the global business and economic crises through real-life cases and see how these crises can be dealt with. Listening and speaking activities in this unit will inspire students to learn to face difficulties and handle their study careers to their best advantages.In this unit, you will1.get to know business and economic crises through listening, viewing and reading2.talk about how to face crises in real life through guided activities3.conduct a poll on “Obstacles University Students Face and Various Ways They Useto Overcome Them” with your peers4.learn useful words and expressions5.learn to reflect on your own learning and comment on that of your peers6.learn to think independently, critically and creativelyBackground Information2009–2010 Toyota vehicle recallsThree separate but related recalls of automobiles by Toyota Motor Corporation occurred at the end of 2009 and start of 2010. Toyota initiated the recalls, the first two with the assistance of the . National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), after several vehicles experienced unintended acceleration. The first recall, on November 2, 2009, was to correct a possible incursion of an incorrect or out-of-placefront driver’s side floor mat into the foot pedal well, which can cause pedal entrapment. The second recall, on January 21, 2010, was begun after some crashes were shown not to have been caused by floor mat incursion. This latter defect was identified as a possible mechanical sticking of the accelerator pedal causing unintended acceleration, referred to as Sticking Accelerator Pedal by Toyota. The original action was initiated by Toyota in their Defect Information Report, dated October 5, 2009, amended January 27, 2010. Following the floor mat and accelerator pedal recalls, Toyota also issued a separate recall for hybrid anti-lock brake software in February 2010.As of January 28, 2010, Toyota had announced recalls of approximately million vehicles for the pedal entrapment/floor matproblem, and an additional million vehicles for the accelerator pedal problem. Approximately million vehicles are subject to both. The next day, Toyota widened the recall to include million vehicles in Europe and 75,000 in China. By then, the worldwide total number of cars recalled by Toyota stood at 9 million. The number of alleged victims and reported problems sharply increased following the recall announcements, which were heavily covered by U.S. media, although the causes of individual reports were difficult to verify. Government officials, automotive experts, Toyota, and members of the general public contested the scope of the sudden acceleration issue and the veracity of victim and problem reports. The recalls further led to NHTSA and Toyota investigations, along with multiple lawsuits.Topic Preview1. Read the passage on page X and learn the useful expressions related to business crisis.2. Log on line and search for information concerning specific cases about business and economic crises.Lesson OneLead inTask 1 Describing the PictureTask 2 Reflecting on the Readingquestions.1.According to the passage, what did Toyota fail to notice as it grew to become theworld’s largest automaker?Answer: Toyota failed to adjust its corporate structure to accommodate its altered scale and have overlooked fundamental principles that used to underpin its business.2.Where does Toyota manufacture its accelerator pedals?Answer: Toyota accelerator pedals are produced both by Denso of Japan and CTS of Elkhart, Indiana, US.3.What are the reasons that the two Toyota accelerator suppliers produced acceleratorpedals of different quality?Answer: The Denso and CTS mechanisms use different wiring harnesses. In other words, Toyota, the master of communization, neglected to ensure that identical parts from two suppliers were, in fact, identical.4.Why do problems in Toyota get lost and solutions get delayed when Toyota is managedin the present way?Answer: Toyota employs a chimney managerial approach in which complaints from customers in U.S. would travel first to sales headquarters in Japan, and then to manufacturing for implementation. Only after that would it find its way back to the U.S.5.According to the passage, what should Toyota do in order to deal with this businesscrisis?Answer:It needs to modernize its corporate structure, revisit the basic elements of its product development system, andreconsider the impact of its aggressive cost-cutting.appropriate meaning in the right-hand column.1.get stuck A.to make something such as a business, organization etc. work more simply and effectively2.hearing B.to describe a rate of increase which becomes quicker and quicker as the thing that increases becomes larger3.accelerate C.to be pushed into or through and stay there4.corporation D.an official meeting that is held to collect the facts about an event or a problem5.automaker E.speed up6.woe F. a large company or group of companies that is controlled together as a single organization7.streamline G.great problems or troubles8.exponentially H.car manufacturerKey: 1-C 2-D 3-E 4-F 5-H 6-G 7-A 8-BAudio StudioWord Bank1.recall n.an occasion when someone orders the return ofproducts made by a company 召回2.circuit n. a closed system of wires or pipes through which electricity or liquid can flow 电路3.pedal n. a small part of a machine or object which ispushed down with the foot to operate or move themachine or object 踏板4.electrical adj.related to electricity 电的,有关电的5.claim n. a statement that something is true or is a fact,although other people might not believe it 声明,主张6.handle v. to deal with, have responsibility for, or be incharge of 处理,操作7.approach n. a way of considering or doing something ⽅法,途径/doc/7aef1bc34b7302768e9951e79b89680203d86bb7.html plaint n.when someone says that something is wrong or notsatisfactory 诉苦,抱怨,牢骚9.have an impact on to have an influence on sth. 影响到10.Congress美国国会11.Akio Toyoda⼈名,丰⽥汽车集团现任总裁12.Jim Lentz⼈名Listen to the audio clip, and choose the right answers to the questions.1.What is the audio clip mainly about?A) Toyota recalls around the worldB) Toyota recall hearings in US congressC) The development of Toyota Corporation.2.What might be the cause for the car to accelerate suddenly?A) A short circuit.B) Floor Mats.C) Stuck gas pedal.Teaching Tips1.This task is designed to train students to focus on important details.2.Ask students to read the statements quickly and prepare for the listening.3.Play the audio clip again and draw students’ attention t o the detailed information.4.Allow students some time to complete the statements.5.Ask students to repeat the sentences and memorize the key phrases or sentencestructures.Repeat the sentences after you have completed them./doc/7aef1bc34b7302768e9951e79b89680203d86bb7.html Congress is looking at some of the problems that Toyota’s been having withvehicle recalls and examining how the carmaker has responded to the situation.2.An engineering firm that was hired by Toyota to check out the claim found the samething.3.Akio Toyoda, the president of the entire Toyota corporation, has announced newsafety measures that the company plans to take from here on out.ScriptUS Congress is looking at some of the problems that Toyota’s been having with vehicle recalls and examining how the carmaker has responded to the situation. You’ve heard all about this: millions of vehicles affected by issues with floor mats and gas pedals that might get stuck. US Congress is holding a few days of hearings to get some information about it. Yesterday, they heard from one expert who said it could be an electrical issue. He says there’s a possibility that a short circuit might cause a car to suddenly accelerate. An engineering firm that was hired by Toyota to check out the claim found the same thing. But Toyota’s U.S. sales chief, Jim Lentz, says the electrical system isn’t the problem.When asked about how the company handled customer complaints, Lentz said that Toyota focused more on technical issues rather than looking at the possibility of accelerator pedals that get stuck. He called that approach a mistake and apologized for it. In fact, Toyota has repeatedly apologized for the safety issues, and it’s working to repairStudioWord Bank1.plunge v.to (cause someone or something to) move or fallsuddenly and often a long way forward, down or intosomething 跳进,陷⼊2.congressional a.belonging or related to the US Congress ⼤会的,国会的3.accelerator n.the pedal (= part that you push with your foot) in avehicle that makes it go faster 加速器4.sticking a.made of or covered with a substance that stays fixedto any surface it touches 粘的5.multiple a.very many of the same type, or of different types 多样的,多重的6.analyst n.someone whose job is to study or examine something indetail 分析家,分析者7.reassure v.to comfort someone and stop them from worrying 使……安⼼,打消……的疑虑8.boardroom n. a room where the people who control a company ororganization meet (董事会)会议室9.remarkably adv.surprisingly 显著地10.third-quarter n.July, August and September of a year 第三季度11.out of sight beyond one’s range of vision 视线看不见的地⽅12.press conference a meeting at which a person or organization makes apublic statement and reporters can ask questions 记者招待会Complete the following statements with the phrases given below. Predict what will be talked about in the video. Then check your answers after watching the video clip.a problem with drawing alarm made any publicappearancewent wrong with an enormous numberto the surprise ofof1.The automaker’s worldwide woes are drawing alarm from Japan’s Economy, Trade andIndustry ministry.2.In the US, law makers on Capitol Hill called for congressional hearings toinvestigate what went wrong with the auto giant’s accelerator pedals.3.But if there is a problem with one part, he says, it will spread to many modelsand an enormous number of vehicles, and in this case millions of Toyota cars from Europe, the US and China, exponentially damaging the brand.4.Toyota’s president Akio Toyoda has not made any public appearance to protect hiscompan y’s reputation.5.Toyota’s boardroom has been remarkably silent to the surprise of industry watchers. Task 2 Checking Your Comprehension1.How much did Toyota stocks plunge down ending the week?Answer: Toyota stocks plunged ending the week down 12 percent.2. Why did law makers on Capitol Hill call for congressional hearings?Answer: They want to investigate what went wrong with t he auto giant’s accelerator pedals.3. By which supplier was the accelerator of problems made according to Toyota?Answer:It was made by supplier CTS in Indiana.4. What is expected from Toyota CEO at press conferences?Answer:In Japan, CEO apologies at press conferences are expected5. What report is Toyota said to reveal next week?Answer: Toyota is said to report third-quarter earnings next week.Watch the video clip once again and complete the table.ScriptToyota’s Impact on JapanToyota’s executives remained out of sight, as a recall of millions of the company’s cars continued to spread around the globe. Toyota stocks plunged ending the week dow n 12 percent. The automaker’s worldwide woes are drawing alarm from Japan’s Economy, Trade and Industry Ministry.The scale of this recall is large, says Masayuki Naoshima, Toyota must deal with this issue properly and act to maintain consumer trust. In the US, lawmakers on Capitol Hill called for congressional hearings to investigate what went wrong with the auto giant’s accelerator pedals. And reports to US investigators: cars sped out of control. The driver’s reporting th e gas pedal’s stick ing.Toyota says the problem is with this part of the accelerator made by supplier CTS in Indiana, though CTS says the accelerators were built to Toyota’s specifications. As part of Toyota’s global expansion plan, the automaker streamlined production, so one part will fit multiple car models around the world.That cuts costs, says industry analyst Tatsuya Mizuno. But if there is a problem with one part, he says, it will spread to many models and an enormous number of vehicles, and in this case millions of Toyota cars from Europe, the US and China, exponentially damaging the brand. While Toyota has made a number of statements to reassure consumers and indicate it’s working on the problem, Toyota’s president Akio Toyoda has not made any public ap pearance to protect his company’s reputation. In Japan, where CEO apologies at press conferences are expected, Toyota’s boardroom has been remarkably silent to the surprise of industry watchers.---Yes.---Do you think that they need to deliver a strong message?---I think so, I think so, immediately.Not just overseas consumers, say many on the streets of Tokyo, but for Japan’s economy so deeply tied with the high quality of its automobiles.For the Japanese economy, it could be a serious problem, says Yuichi Kida, China and Korea are right behind us.SourceSpeaking WorkshopExpressions & Structures to UseTask 1 Summarizinglearned in the video clip. Then prepare an oral presentation with the help of the tips.… continued to spread around the globe…… the problem is with …… damage the brand …… stocks plunged down…… have great impact on…… statements to reassure…boardroom has been silent ……made no response…Task 2 Solving the ProblemWork with your peers on the situation below and try to come up with a solution to the problem described. You are expected to share your ideas and justify yourself in this process. Use as many phrases from the “Expressions & Structures to Use” box as possible.Situation1.Work in groups of four. One student should act as a sales manager of Toyota, andthe others should act as Toyota customers. One customer has encountered the problem of a sticking gas pedal in his Toyota car and comes to the dealer seeking for help.Another customer finds his Toyota car in good condition but comes over to ask something about the recall. The third customer is a potential car buyer. They come to the dealer at the same time and the sales manager needs to deal with their questions and inquiries.2.You have 15 minutes to discuss within your own group.3.Several groups will be selected to present their role plays. The rest of the classwill vote for the one they feel happiest to support in each group’s performance.Project BulletinWork on the following real-life project with your group members and present your report in the next class.Real-life ProjectWork in a group of six to eight. As a workgroup from the campus TV channel, you want to make a program entitled “Obstacles University Student s Face and Various Ways They Take to Overcome T hem”. Design a questionnaire to gather information about what obstacles college students are faced with and how they cope with those difficulties. Ask students in your university to fill in the questionnaire. Summarize and analyze the answers. Then present a report in the next class on the pollwhich includes the conclusion on the obstacles university students face and the ways they use to overcome those difficulties. Lesson TwoLead inTask 1 Brainstorming1.Do you always bargain when shopping? Why?Answers: shortage of money; mistrust of businessmen; enjoy bargaining; habit. 2.What would you do if you were a billionaire?Answers:buying houses, cars, etc.; investment; traveling; education abroad; charity; doing your own business; sharing with family members.appropriate meaning in the right-hand column.1.literally A. a serious accident or bad event causing damage or suffering2.stance B.feeling a dislike of something which you find unpleasant orunacceptable3.recession C.simply or just4.soaring D. a particular way of standing5.reckless E. a period when the economy of a country is not successful andconditions for business are bad6.dime F.rising very quickly7.calamity G.an American or Canadian coin which has the value of ten cents8.distasteful H.doing something dangerous and not worrying about the risksand the possible resultsKey: 1-C 2-D 3-E 4-F 5-H 6-G 7-A 8-BAudio StudioWord Bank1.justify v.to give or to be a good reason for 证明……是正当的2.sanctify v.to make an event or place holy 神圣化3.realm n.an area of interest or activity 领域4.extravagant adj. extreme and unreasonable 过分的,放纵的5.conscience n.the part of you that judges how moral your own actions areand makes you feel guilty about bad things that you havedone 良⼼6.accountable adj.being completely responsible 应负责任的2.Ask students to go over the questions and make their choices quickly.3.Tell them not to worry about individual words but to focus on understanding thewhole passage.4.Play the audio clip and ask the students to make the correct choices.1.What is the audio clip mainly about?A) Business should be moral.B) Business is just business.C) Business has to follow the rule of making profits.2.Why is the morality of business important?A) Morality in the business field is deteriorating day by day.B) Morality in business can help people making more money..C) Business has great power over the well-being of the world.Task 2 Checking the FactsTeaching Tips1.This task is designed to train students to focus on important details and usefulsentence structures.2.Play the audio clip again and ask students to answer the questions.3.Allow students some time to finish this task, and then check their answers.1.Who should hold the responsibility for business’ lack of conscience?Answer:1) Systems constructed around business.2) Individual leaders must also be held accountable.3) Shareholders are also to blame.2. Why is business personal?Answer: Because 1) it directly affects our lives and our futures.2) every one of us can use it to choose the sort of world we wantto be part of building.3. What is Google’s motto?Answer:Don’t be evil.ScriptThe phrase “it’s just business” is often used to justify morally questionable behavior. The immense power business exertsover the well-being of this planet makes the issue of morality in business more important than ever.Outside of the “sanctified” realm of business, where profit rules above all else, most of us are pretty good at knowing good from bad. Strangely though, we have beenAdapt fromVideo StudioWord Bank1.address v.to give attention to or deal with a matter or problem 从事,忙于2.turmoil n. a state of confusion, uncertainty or disorder 骚动,混乱3.oversight n. a mistake made because of a failure to notice something 失察,疏忽4.teeter v.to appear to be about to fall while moving or standing 摇摇欲坠5.overwhelm v.to cover suddenly and completely 淹没,覆没6.institution n. a large and important organization, such as a universityor bank 公共机构7.unleash v.to release suddenly a strong, uncontrollable and usuallydestructive force 释放8.rigorous adj. severe or strict 严格的9.transparency n.the characteristic of being easy to see through透明度10.bailout n.when someone helps a person or organization that is indifficulty, usually by giving or lending them money 救援⾏动talked about in the video. Then check your answers after watching the video clip.go by come into office in pursuit ofdig one’s way out put into place on the brink ofin the first place1.Rarely does a day go by that I do not hear from folks who are hurt.2.But even as we work tirelessly to dig our way out of this hole, it is importantthat we address what led us into such a deep mess in the first place.3.These financial firms took huge, reckless risks in pursuit of short-term profitsand soaring bonuses.4.Little more than a year ago, many of the largest and oldest financial firms in theworld teetered on the brink of collapse.5.But when my administration came into office, we put in place rigorous rules foraccountability and transparency.Task 2 Checking Your ComprehensionWatch the video clip. Identify the incorrect information in the following statements, and make corrections where necessary.1. More than ten million Americans have lost their jobs over the past two years.Correction: Over the past two years, more than seven million Americans have lost their jobs.2. Largest and oldest financial firms in U.S. haven’t been on the brink of collapse.Correction: Little more than a year ago, many of the largest and oldest financial firms in the world teetered on the brink of collapse3. This financial crisis pulled the American economy into the second Great Depression.Correction: This financial crisis nearly pulled the entire economy into a second Great Depression.4. To provide financial institutions in crisis with funds to survive the turmoil was not necessary.Correction:To provide financial institutions in crisis with funds to survive the turmoil was a distasteful but necessary thing to do.5. The Obama administration needs to provide more funds to the banks in order to help them survive.Correction: The Obama administration has now recovered most of the money the government provided to the banks.SourceSpeaking WorkshopTask 1 Summarizinglearned in the video clip. Then prepare an oral presentation with the help of the tips.Tips…has undergone a great crisis ……was started by the financial sector.…was caused by …… pull the American economy into …In order to avoid …, … started a bailout program ……came into office …, …put in place strict rules …… has been returned.…going to collect …Debate on the motion Honesty is necessary for business success. Read through the Pros and Cons of the motion provided in the box, and develop your own arguments. During the debate, you are expected to justify yourself, challenge the opposite view and respond to your opponents properly and skillfully. Pros:win trustsustainable growth… Cons: aim to make profits greedy human nature …Alternative debate: Obstacles help one ’s success.Teamwork showTask 1 Team ReviewIn each group, discuss with each other how you designed and researched your project and reflect on what you have learnt in the process. You should consider the areas of agreement and disagreement that arose in your group.Task 2 Project ReportPresent your project to the class and hand in your report. Include in your comments to the class reflections on the areas ofagreement and disagreement within your group。
大学体验英语综合教程第四版上册第五单元答案1、Simon does not()his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *A. get on with(正确答案)B. come up withC. do away withD. go on with2、Researchers have spent five years collecting data()the study is based. [单选题] *A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which(正确答案)3、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道4、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get5、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure()that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end6、1.I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A.a...aB.a...theC.an...the(正确答案)D.an...a7、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice8、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will9、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *A. somehow(正确答案)B. somewhatC. somewhereD. sometime10、_______, Mr. Smith. [单选题] *A. Here your tea isB. Here is your tea(正确答案)C. Here your tea areD. Here are your tea11、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)D. get up12、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play13、Generally speaking, it is _______ to ask a woman’s age in western countries. [单选题] *A. possibleB. importantC. not polite(正确答案)D. polite14、What’s your _______ for the coming new year? [单选题] *A. playB. plantC. plan(正确答案)D. plans15、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away16、They went out in spite of rain. [单选题] *A. 因为B. 但是C. 尽管(正确答案)D. 如果17、No writer will be considered()of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth18、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. ()[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or19、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new20、The strawberries ______ fresh. Can I taste (品尝) one?()[单选题] *A. watchB. tasteC. soundD. look(正确答案)21、16.Lily is a lovely girl. We all want to ________ friends with her. [单选题] *A.haveB.make(正确答案)C.doD.take22、Both Mary and Linda don't care for fish. [单选题] *A. 喜欢(正确答案)B. 关心C. 照料D. 在乎23、45.—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A.with; forB.for; on(正确答案)C.to; onD.for; in24、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried25、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher26、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until27、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took28、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to29、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *A. seatB. situationC. positionD. room(正确答案)30、15.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. [单选题] *A.receivesB.is receivingC.has received(正确答案)D.will receive。
⼤学体验英语3-第三版-课后标准答案Un it 14.Fill each of the bla nks with an appropriate word.I found a tree frog in my studio some mon ths ago. I took it to my gree nhouse , as I thought it would be a better place for the frog.But it came back and in sisted tak ing the residence in the studio. Why? I could n ' t get an idea. Then, after five mon ths of being together, we seemed to be able to communi cate with each other. It may sound wired , but I did feel I came to un dersta nd what itwan ted me to do. The frog came to me probably attracted by the hummi ng tone of my computer,which sounded like that of other tree frogs, or with a message to tell me that frogs were dying around the world because of their sensitivity to the pollution and global climate change. As frogsare an indicator species, ”hat has happened to them may happen to us, if we sit back and do nothing. We must act now, or it would be too late.1.Theessayist 'languageexpresses rich and subtle meanings.散⽂的语⾔表达丰富⽽细微的含义。
Unit 5 At the hotelI: Listening & SpeakingTask Two: Listen to the dialogue again and fill in the missing words.1. help2. reservations3. have4. company5. problem6. for7. leaving8. need9. call 10. seeTask Three : Listen to the dialogue the last time and answer the following questions.● Business Suite● Two weeks● Yes, they do.● They will tell the receptionist the day when her guests need the conference room.II: Comprehensive ReadingPracticeI. Read the text and choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.1. C2. B3. C4. AII. There are two lists below. Pair off each word in the first list with its correct meaning in the second.1. h2. a3.g4. b5. c6. e7. f8. dIII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below.1. arranged2. photocopied3. Reservations4. spent5. conference6. reception7. Plug8. facilitiesIV. Choose the best answer.1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A6.D7.B8.B9.B 10.CV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.这家酒店有快速登记服务。
1.毕业20年后,他几乎认不出他以前的同学了.He graduated20years ago,so he could barely recognize his former classmates.2.从事科研工作能激发大学生的独立思考和有效学习的能力.Doing research can spur undergraduate students`independent thinking and effective learning.3.对美国人来说,生活在一个没有汽车的地方是不可思议的.For Americans,they can not imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4.对一个没有受过高等教育的人来说,这是他能得到的最理想的工作之一.It`s one of the most desirable jobs available to man without higher education.5.根据最近的一项调查,很少有年轻人愿意给家人写信.According to a recent survey,few young people would like to write letters to their family members.6.海尔成功的关键之一在于它有一套为全球所羡慕和效仿的管理体系.Haier`s success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulated worldwide.7.尽管她远在他乡,不知怎么她总感觉到母亲的深切关怀.Although she was far away from hometown,somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern.8.警察设法帮助这个小男孩联系上了他的父母.The police managed to help the little boy get connected with his parents.9.离婚后她需要一个能给他安慰的人.After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.10.罗伯特·彭斯在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花.In his poem,Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.11.你电脑用得越熟练.你找到担任秘书工作的可能性就越大.The more fluently you can use a computer,the more likely you will find a job as a secretary.12.情人节之前,他在花店为自己的心上人提前预定了一束玫瑰花.He ordered his sweetheart a bunch of roses in advance from the florist for Valentine`s Day.13.人人都应当努力工作,这一信念深深植根于我们的文化之中.The belief that everyone should work hard is ingrained in our culture.14.如果你想让她高兴的话最好带上巧克力.You`d better bring some chocolates with you in case you want to cheer her up.15.如果我弄清楚她的地址,我会马上转告你.Should I ever find out her address,I`ll forward it to you immediately.16.什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊.Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends.17.所有学生都被他献身教育事业的精神深深打动.All the students are deeply moved by his devotion to the cause of education.18.他感激她的同情和理解,因为在当时对他来说意味着许多.He appreciated her sympathy and understanding,because it meant a lot to him during that time.19.他急匆匆地要去机场,我还没来得及把那本英汉词典给他.He was in such a hurry to go to the airport that i did not have time to give him the English-Chinese dictionary.20.他们答应课后马上打扫教室卫生.They promised to do classroom cleaning as soon as the class was over.21.他喜欢通过电子邮件而不是通过电话和同事共享信息.He likes to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.22.她终于来到电话亭,投入硬币后便开始往巴黎拨打电话.She finally arrived at a telephone booth and dialed Paris after putting in the coins.23.我曾多次尝试戒烟,但要彻底戒掉很难.I`ve tried to stop smoking several times,but it`s really diffi cult for me to quit smoking for good.24.我们班的同学都以某种方式参加过学生会组织的活动.Our classmates have been involved,one way or another,in the activities organized by the Student Union.25.我们不应该经常想自己为别人做了什么,而应当记得别人为我们做了什么.We shouldn`s often think what we have done for others,but instead we should keep in mind what the others have done for us.26.无论你多忙,都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会.No matter how busy you are,you should try to make it back to the class reunion.27.新时代要求劳动者要有创造性,而不是一味忠诚于雇主.The new era calls for creativity among the work force,rathen than just loyalty to the employer.28.学费每年都在上涨,这已成为贫困家庭学生很重的负担.The cost of tuition continues to climb each year,which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken areas.29.一项调查显示,三成大学毕业生在毕业五年内买房靠父母.They came to the conclusion that it be cheaper in the run to use real leather because it is more durable.30.丈夫去世后,她无法忍受孤独寂寞的日子.She couldn`t endure to live in loneliness and solitude after her husband`s death.31.这次贸易谈判非常成功,这对双方都有着特别大的好处.The trade negotiation is big success,which can be uniquely benefi cial to both parties.32.这家海运公司于1952年白手起家,经过蓬勃发展,已经成了船运业的重点企业.The shipping company,starting with nothing in1952,has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.33.这家合资企业制定了今年的目标,要将销售额提高50%.The joint venture has set a goal of increasing this year`s total sales by50%.34.这是一本非常有趣而浪漫的小说,它一定能引起你的兴趣.This is such an amusing romantic novel;it should certainly provoke your interest.35.这位接线员每天从家里到工作地点路上要花两个小时左右.This operator spends two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace everyday.36.这些观众一定是错过了看他们的音乐演出,否则他们肯定会给与高度评价的.These audiences must have missed their musical performance,or they would have spoken highly of it.37.这些日子他一直在忙于寻找有效的网址.He has been involved in seeking out effective websites for these days.38.这些天老下雨,看起来就像春天似的.It looks like spring,because it keeps raining theses days.39.只有努力学习你才有可能大学毕业后谋取到一份理想的工作.Only by studying diligently can you expect to land an ideal job after graduation from college.40.最重要的是她必须把自己的想法转化为行动.The most important is that she should translate her ideas into actions.。
Unit3 Living with peopleVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Dorm life has some major negatives. The other students keep me up all night. And my roommate doesn't give me any space.B My new roommate doesn't drive me crazy. She never leaves her food or clothes all over the place. She never takes my things without asking.C My dad's rules are way too strict. He won't let me use the phone for more than 10 minutes. And I have to be back by a 9 p.m. curfew. I know it's because he's concerned about me.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Sally never cleans anything.2. The dormitory's rules are too strict.3. His mother listens in on his phone conversations.4. Her brother takes her things without asking.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She doesn't take her old food out of the refrigerator. She leaves her stuff all over the apartment.2. She has to be back by 10pm. She can't invite friends to the room.3. His mom listens to the room. His moon is too nosy.4. Her brother borrows her CDs. Her brother messes up her room. Script1. A: Whoa, ours place is a mess!B: Yeah, well, it's Sally's stuff. She never cleans anything and leaves her clothes all over the place-blobs of toothpaste on the sink, and old smelly food in the fridge. She doesn't care that she's living with other people. A: Yeah, she's a total slob!2. A: Hi, little sister… how's your first week away at school?B: Well, I have to say that dormitory living has some major negatives. A: What? Like having to share the bathroom with a lot of people?B: Actually, that's not so bad. It's just that some of the rules are so strict. Like, we have to be back in the building by a 10 p.m. curfew.A: Yeah, that sure sounds like dorm life!B: And we can't have friends in our rooms!2. A: Ahhhh! My mom is so annoying. She doesn't give me any space.B: What do you mean?A: I mean, I feel like she's spying on me all the time .whenever I try to call someone on the phone, she hangs around listening to what I say.B: She's probably just curious.A: It's more than just curious. Even if I take the phone into my ownbedroom, she'll suddenly come in, without knocking, and pretend to be looking for something, just to check up on me . I wish I could move out! B: What a bummer.4. A: Harry, have you been listening to my CDs again?!B: Alice! What's the big deal?A: The big deal is that it is so disrespectful to take things without asking. Plus, you mess up my room!B: Hey, you take my sweaters without asking all the time!A: Yeah, well…that's different…B: I don't think so.Real world listening1. PredictAnswerThey don't respect her privacy.2. Get the main ideaAnswerThings that bother Kara:Mrs. Johnson visits Kara too often.Mrs. Johnson watches her while she eats.Mrs. Johnson wants to know where she is going.Mr. Johnson tries to hug and kiss her all the time.ScriptKara: Steve, remember the older couple that I rent my apartment from? Steve: Yeah?Kara: Well, the woman has been coming up to see how I'm doing. At first I was really appreciative, you know, it's nice to feel that people are concerned when you live alone.Steve: Yeah, it is nice.Kara: Now, though, she comes every day… sometimes more than once! She always brings me homemade soup…Steve: Homemade soup! That is so great! I wish someone cooked for me. Kara: Sure, having some home-cooked food is a treat, but she sits and watches me to make sure I eat it! Last time, I had just eaten dinner when she came over and insisted that I finish a whole bowl. She wouldn't leave until I did!Steve: Oh, c'mon, you could have it much worse.Kara: And, every time I go out she leans out the door to ask where I am going. It's like I'm 17 again!Steve: Would you rather have loud neighbors who kept you up all night? Kara: Well, it's not only her. It's the old man, too. He is such a flirt, and I've always thought it was cute. Ya' know, an old man ,80 years old , still flirting.Steve: Uh huh…Kara: So, today when I got home, he came up to me, gave me a hug…Steve: Yeah, so what…?Kara: And then, he kissed me on the cheek…!Steve: Oh no! Well, maybe you remind him of his granddaughter. Kara: Well, yeah, but don't you think it's kind of weird for him to kiss me?Unit 4 High fashion, low budgetVocabulary TaskAnswers/scriptA I‘m trying to watch my spending. But this sweater may never be this cheap again! Oh, well, that‘s what credit cards are for.B If only I could afford this killer dress. I guess I‘ll have to wait until it‘s on sale. In the meantime, I‘ll try to save up enough money.C This style is really in this year. It‘s the latest thing. I know I‘m just paying for the designer‘s name. But it‘s so me. I‘ve just got to have one.Listening Task1) Fist ListeningAnswers1. A $179 pair of Air Jordan gym shoes.2. A $500 pair of designer pants.3. A $20 vintage dress.4. A purse that‘s on sale.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. They‘re the latest thing. He‘ll be his team‘s best player if he has them.2. He doesn‘t want to look like he‘s wearing cheap clothes. The pants will never go out of style.3. It‘s a killer dress and she wants Mike to notice her.4. The style is in this year and it‘s on sale.Script1. A: Oh, wow, look at these. They‘re the latest Air Jordans.B: You‘d really wear those? They look… so big.A: And they‘re only $179.B: $179?! For a pair of gym shoes?A: These are the l atest thing. I just got to have them. I‘ll be the best player on the team in these. Oh, Mom, please!B: Okay, Jason, but this is the last time.2. A: Five hundred dollars for a pair of pants? You‘re crazy to spend that much on clothes.B: Come on, man. Th ese are the best. You just don‘t understand.A: I understand that I can get a nice-looking pair of pants for around 50 bucks. You‘re paying $450 for the designer‘s name.B: Maybe, but at least I never look like I‘m wearing cheap clothes, unlike some people I know. Besides, these pants will never go out of style.A: Okay, fine, suit yourself. It‘s your money.3. A: Hey, Ellen, look at this vintage dress! It‘s perfect for Mike‘s party, don‘t you think? And it‘s really back in style now.B: Yeah. And it‘s jus t your color.A: I know. It‘s such a bargain, too … only $20. You can‘t beat that! Mmm, but I don‘t know, I‘ve got so many dresses in mfy closet already.B: Yeah, but this one is so YOU! It‘s a killer dress! You‘ve justgot to get it. A: Ooh, you‘re tight. I‘m going to go for it. I sure hope he notices me in it.4. A: look, honey, a sale on those purses I was telling you about! I‘ve never seen them so cheap!B: But do you really need a new purse?A: Well, not really, but this style is really in this year. I want to get one while they‘re on sale.B: But I thought we were trying to save up so we could go somewhere special on our vacation.A: Oh, I just can‘t pass this up — I really wanted one, and they may never be this cheap again.B: Oh, I give up.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersSusie likes to shop and spend money on expensive clothing while Rachel is on a student budget and wears mostly jeans and t-shirts.2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. Susie came to visit to go shopping.2. A handbag from Prada, a black leather dress, a couple of skirts from Donna Karan and jeans.3. Susie wants to buy something for Rachel, but Rachel doesn‘t want her to.4. Susie wants Rachel to cook dinner every night.ScriptRachel: So, Susie, how was the plane ride from London?Susie: Oh, I don‘t know…all I could think about was getting here and going shopping.Rachel: Hmmm.Susie: Rachel, what‘s wrong?Rachel: Susie, I thought you came to see me! Isn‘t that more important than shopping?Susie: Oh c‘mon, Rachel. Shopping is so bonding!Rachel: All right, I‘ll take you to the stores. What are you looking fly? Susie: Well, I want a handbag from Prada, and maybe one of their black leather dresses…Rachel: Oh no…Susie: …a couple of skirts from Donna Karan, you know, the ones tha t are really fitted, a pair of jeans…Rachel: Whoa! How much money do you have, anyway?Susie: Oh, Rachel, you know I save up to come to New York every year to go shopping. Now that you‘re studying here, I want to go with you. So what are you going to get?Rachel: Are you kidding, Susie? I‘ve got two words for you: ―student budget.‖ I can‘t afford to buy any clothing!Susie: Well, you‘re just a jeans and T-shirt person, aren‘t you? I am going to enjoy myself no matter how much it costs. I‘m on holiday. Look, Rachel, I‘ll buy you something, a new blouse , or skirt, whatever you want. Rachel: Well, I don‘t want anyone to buy me something I can‘t afford myself.Susie: Oh, don‘t worry about that. And, there is no need to thank me. It‘s the least I can do since y ou‘ll be cooking dinner every night while I‘m here. Rachel: Dinner? What are you talking about?Unit 5 So many kinds of EnglishVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Sometimes I have trouble understanding native speakers. That‘s because native speakers use a lot of slang. I wish I could speak English more fluently.B I want a teacher who is a native speaker of English. And I think everyone should learn standard American English. It would make communication easier if we all spoke the same way.C English is the language of international communication. People who speak English come from all over the place. Everyone who speaks English hasaccent of some kind. Sometimes you have to get used to how someone else speaks.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Pro fessor Lee‘s English is hard to understand.2. The people in a chat room used a lot of slang on purpose and he felt stupid.3. Communicating in English with people from all over.4. Their English teacher is Chinese.2) Second listeningAnswers1. Don‘t wor ry about it, though.2. you can‘t let them bother you.3. Wow, that‘s cool.4. I‘ll bet he can show us how he did it .Script1. A: So, how did you like Professor Lee‘s class?B: Not too much. Her English is so hard to understand. She has a strong accent, you know.A: Everyone has an accent, including you! Hers is just different from yours,that‘s all.B: It sure is.A: Don‘t worry about it, though. You‘ll get used to how she speaks pretty soon.B: In a few weeks, maybe, but in the meantime…A: In the meantime, pay attention to what she writes on the board. She uses the board a lot because she knows that some people have trouble understanding her. That‘s one of the ways she‘s such a great teacher. 2. A: Hey, Fong. What‘s the matter?B: I was just on my computer, in a chat room with three Americans. They used a lot of slang on purpose, and I didn‘t understand, so I asked them what they meant. Then they started ignoring me, and after a while, I started to feel stupid.A: Oh, you shouldn‘t. Your English is reall y good.B: But why did they have to be so mean? It seems like they were using their English ability to have fun with each other, but they didn‘t really want to include me.A: Well, some people are like that, that‘s all. You can‘t let them bother you .One nice thing about chat rooms is that you can leave and go to another one …or turn off your computer.3. A: How was your trip to India?B: It was incredible! There were so many new, amazing sights and sounds. And smells! And I was able to speak English everywhere!A: Indian people speak English? Everybody?B: A lot of them did. Indian English is a little different from my English, but I could understand it. I also used English with other travellers, who came from all over the place.A: And, uh, no problems communicating ?B: Well, of course, there were some misunderstandings. Like the grammar of Indian English is a little different. And sometimes I couldn‘t understand someone‘s accent. But the amazing thing was here we were, all these different people, with all these we were, all these different people, with all these different accents, and we could communicate.A: Wow, that‘s cool.4.A: I can‘t believe it! Our English teacher is Chinese.B: Yeah, well, so are you! What‘s wrong with that?A: But he‘s not a n ative speaker. I want a teacher who is American or British, so that I can learn standard English.B: But, uh, Mr. Chen can speak English fluently, and he knows things that native speakers don‘t know.A: Yeah? Like what?B: Like how to learn English. I‘ll b et he can show us how he did it, and that will make it easier for us, too.A: Hmm. Maybe you‘re right.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerDepartment manager2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. She is talking to her husband.2. She got a job in customer service.3. She worked in travel management for five years and has her degree in Business Management.4. Because she is not a native speaker.5. She‘ll try the job and see if she gets promoted.ScriptRichard: Hello?Irma: Hi, it‘s me.Richard: Oh, hi! How was the job interview?Irma: Well, he hired me.Richard: You got the job? The management job? Oh,Irma: No, I didn‘t say I got the management job. He hired me for a job in customer service, selling hired me for a job in customer service, selling tours to Asia.Richard: Just customer service? But what about the management position? You were perfect for that job. You can supervise people. You understand the business.Irma: I know. I showed him my resume. I told him that I worked in travel management for five years back home, and that I even got a degree in Business Management here in the U.S.Richard: Oh, I can‘t believe that. You‘re perfectly qualified for that management position.Irma: That‘s what I thought. It‘s not fair! Why did I bother going to college here?Richard: Wait, wait a minute. Did he know that you were applying for the management position.Irma: Of course. And you know what he said?Richard: What?Irma: He said that everyone really expects the manager to be someone from the local community. But the person they hired is from New York. And she‘s a woman, too, so it‘s not because I am a woman. So that means the problem is my English.Richard: But your English is fantastic!Irma: But I‘m not a native speaker, and I guess that‘s what they want for the management job.Richard: Well, you know, you spend a little time at the customer service job and then you can work your way up to the management position…Unit 6 Choosing a MateVocabulary TaskAnswer/ScriptA I know he is the one. He‘s ready for a lif etime commitment. He is someone I can really trust.B I had doubts at first about the relationship. He was divorced once already but wanted to try again. Then I discovered that we like the same things.C She swept me away with her personality. She has a great sense of humor. She‘s easy to talk to and fun to be with. And she‘s my type.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He‘s a 32 year-old white male. He‘s divorced. He likes bodybuilding, rock music and dancing.2. She‘s a 34-year-old, African Ameri can, single professional. She‘s also involved with Greenpeace.3. He‘s a sensitive 28 year-old guy with a great job and good income. He likes bodybuilding, movies and surfing.4. She‘s a single Chinese-American woman in her mid-twenties. She likes long walks on the beach, candle-light dinners and intelligent conversation.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. He is looking for an attractive woman who likes the same things he does and someone he can trust.2. She is looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest.3. He is looking for a man who is fun to be with and knows how to cook. She doesn‘t have to be rich.4. She is looking for a man who comes from a good family and who loves long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation. He also should like to read and have a good sense of humor.Script1. Hi! I‘m Michael. I‘m a 32 year-old white male, I‘m divorced, and I want to try again with the right lady. Like bodybuilding, rock music, dancing, and I like to party. I‘m looking for an attractive woman who likes the same thingsI do. And she‘s gotta be someone I can trust.2. I‘m Anita, and I‘m a 34-year-old, African American, single professional with a m ajor corporation. I‘m also very involved with the environmental organization Greenpeace. I‘m looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest, above all else.3. Hi! My name is Jack. I‘m a sensitive 28-year-old guy. I‘m ready for someone who wants a lifetime commitment. I‘m into bodybuilding, movies and surfing! I have a great job with a good income, so you don‘t have to be rich, just fun to be with. And you have to be able to cook.4. My name is Cora, and I‘m a single Chinese American woman. I‘m in my mid-twenties. If you love long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation, I‘d like to meet you. I want a man who comes from a good family, likes to read, and has a good sense of humor.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersHe‘s handsome. He‘s so funny.Get the main ideaAnswersHe‘s handsome.He looks like a Greek statue.His clothes are fashionable.He‘s sweet and funny.He‘s easy to be with.ScriptAmy: I know I have a picture of Luis around here some-where. Oh, here it is.Erika: wow! He‘s so handsome! He looks like a Greek statue.Amy: Yeah, he is very attractive. But I didn‘t think so when I first met him. Erika: You didn‘t?Amy: No. You know what I noticed when I first met him? He has really hairy hands.Erika: What?Amy: Yeah. His hands are just really hairy. Plus, his clothes were way more fashionable than I usually like. He just wasn‘t my type. And on top of all that, he was shorter than me.Erika: So how come you went out with him?Amy: Well, he was just really sweet and funny and I was so comfortable just hanging out with him. And the first time we went out he just swept me away with his personality.Erika: Really, how?Amy: He was just really easy to talk to.Erika: But still, if all those things bothered you, about his hands and all…Amy: well, you know, none of that was important once I got to know him more. His personality and the way we got along just made it clear to me that he is ―the one.‖Erika: So, when‘s the big day?Unit7 One Big Happy FamilyVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA My husband got transferred across the country. My son is feeling kind of bummed out.B I never get to say what goes on in my own house. I got stuck with takingcare of the twin brats while Mom works late. It‘s like a zoo around here.C My husband can‘t get around by himself anymore. His weight is causing him trouble with his legs. My son and daughter-in-law had to move back home to help out. We have no one else we can turn to.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswersJeanne-[Fred][Lily]-Simon Gloria-[Lyle]…SharonKristy Shawna Marty [Eddie]2) Second ListeningAnswers1. [Fred] It‘s nice having Gloria here to help with Jeanne.2. [Lyle] Gloria and I have been together for 12 years. She is always trying to help out her family.3. [Lily] Gloria is so sweet to us. She‘s going to take care of Kristy and Shawna until we get settled in Florida.4. [Eddie] Gloria is my step-mom. I don‘t know how she can han dle taking care of all these people. It seems like everyone depends on her.Script1. Hi, I‘m Fred. About four years ago, Jeanne and I retired. We werelooking forward to taking care of our yard. But just when we got the yard looking really nice, Jeanne‘s legs started causing her trouble. At first, I tried to take care of her and the yard all by myself, but it was just too much. So we asked our daughter Gloria to come back home to live with us, together with her family. Now it‘s like a zoo around here, but it‘s nice having Gloria here to help with Jeanne.2. Hi, I‘m Lyle. Gloria and I have been together for 12 years now. we have a son who is 11 years old —his name is Marty. Eddie lives with us, too. He‘s my son from my first marriage, to Sharon. About two ye ars ago Gloria‘s parents asked us to come live at their house. Fred was having trouble talking care of Jeanne, and Gloria, She‘s always trying to help out her family, so she offered to help. Jeanne‘s always been over-weight, but finally, I guess, it got to the point where she couldn‘t get around by herself anymore. I don‘t mind helping out Gloria‘s mom, but sometimes I miss the privacy of our own home.3. Hi, I‘m Lily. I‘m married to Simon, Gloria‘s brother. We have 2-year-old twin daughters named Kristy and Shawna. Simon—that‘s my husband—is in the Air Force, and he just got transferred across the country, so we have to move again. He‘ll be working as soon as he gets to Florida, so I have to go and find us an apartment, and find myself a job, too. There‘s n o way I can do that and watch Kristy and Shawna at the same time .So Simon askedGloria to take care of them until I can get us settled. I hate to do that, but we have no one else to turn to. Gloria‘s so sweet to us, and she said, ―Sure, it‘s no problem.‖4. Hi, I‘m Eddie. Lyle is my dad. He used to be married to my Mom, Sharon, but they got divorced when I was little. I‘ve been living with my dad ever since. When he and Gloria got married, I felt okay about it. Gloria is my step-mom, and I like her a lot. Then they had Marty, my stepbrother. Marty is a cool kid. But now we have to live with Gloria‘s parents, and pretty soon, her two nieces are coming, too. I don‘t know how Gloria can handle taking care of all these people. It seems like everyone depends on her. So I try to help out as much as I can.Real world Listening1. PredictAnswersThey are being moved out of their room.Their grandmother is sick.They don‘t have enough time with their parents.2.Get the main ideaAnswersT – Kristy and Shawna are mov ing in with Gloria‘s family.T – Simon got transferred to Florida.T –Lily, Simon‘s wife, doesn‘t have time to take care of her children.T – Marty and Eddie have to sleep in the living room.T –Gloria wants to solve everyone‘s problems.F – Gloria asked Marty what he wants.F – Grandma is feeling a lot better now.T – Eddie is going to spend more time with Marty.ScriptEddie: Hey, what‘s up with you, Marty? You look kind of bummed out. Marty: You haven‘t heard?Eddie: Heard what?Marty: Kristy and Shawna are moving in with us.Eddie: Yeah, I heard. Simon got transferred to Florida, right? Marty: Yeah, so he and Lily got to go there first and do a whole bunch of stuff. That means that we get stuck with the twin brats.Eddie: Ah, come on, Marty. They aren‘t brats.Marty: Yeah, but you know what it‘s going to mean? Mom and Dad aren‘t going to have any time for us anymore. And it‘s going to get even more crowded here. Just one big happy family!Eddie: Yeah, there‘s a lot of us now, that‘s for sure. I hear we‘re going to have to sleep in the living room so that Kristy and Shawna can have our room.Marty: I wish we were back in our old house—just us, Mom and Dad.Eddie: Yeah, sometimes I do, too.Marty: And I wish Mom and Dad wouldn‘t try to solve everybody‘s pr oblems. Eddie: I don‘t think that will change. You know your mom wants to take care of everybody. She doesn‘t want to say no if anybody needs he.Marty: But nobody ever asks me what I want!Eddie: Kids never get to say what goes on in their house. That‘s t he way it is.Marty: Yeah, you‘re right. But now everything in this house is going to be Kristy and Shawna, Kristy and shawna. Or else Grandma.Eddie: Hey, don‘t get mad at your grandma. She‘s in a lot of pain, you know. Marty: I know. I‘m not really mad at her. I‘m mad at Mon and Dad. They used to always have time to help me with my homework, or play games with me, but they‘re always too busy. And now it‘s going to get even worse. Eddie: Hey, maybe I can help you with your homework. Bring it here. Marty: Really? You mean it? I‘m really stuck on this math.Eddie: Sure. While things are kind of tough around here, I‘ll help you out as much as I can.Unit 8 In a New CultureVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA I really like the way it is here, how safe it is. I ca n‘t get over howfriendly and helpful people are. I would like to live out my life here.B I‘ve gotten used to it here. I used to try to figure out why they do things a certain way.C Sometimes foreigners are too inflexible. They shouldn‘t try to convert u s to their way of doing things. They should just relax and go with the flow. Otherwise, they‘re not going to last long.Listening Task1) First ActivityAnswers1.like2.dislike3.dislike4.like2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She feels very safe. She can leave her backpack unattended.2. People talk about their cars a lot.3. People compliment him when he speaks the language. People can‘t believe that he can use chopsticks.4. People go out of their way to help you.Script1. One of the things I really like about living in Costa Rica is that it‘s so safe. I mean, I can go walk around the streets with 50,000 pesetas in my wallet and I don‘t even worry about it. In American cities, I used to worry about waling around with 20 dollars in my wallet. And another thing is that sometimes I go into a restaurant and I can leave my backpack sitting at a table and I go up to order and I come back knowing that my backpack is going to be safe and no one‘s even touched it .2. People in the States are so connected to their cars. They are so concerned whether their cars look good, and they talk about their cars a lot. I think that cars isolate people. Public transportation brings people together…and it‘s better for the environment. Americans live in their cars. This is one th ing about living here that I just can‘t get used to.3. People in Tokyo overreact when I can use chopsticks or speak the language. I‘ve been living here for three years—of course I can eat with chopsticks and say some things in their language. They act as if I were some kind of genius who had broken a secret code, or as if I had just done them a really big favor. I don‘t congratulate them when they speak English to me. I don't get what the big is.4. I‘ll never get over how helpful people are in Tel Aviv. The other day I was shopping for a certain book, right? The bookstore I usually go to didn‘thave it, so the clerk called a couple of his competitors until he found a store to hold a copy for me. After that, he photo-copied a map and highlighted where the store was, and marked the easiest route for me to get there. They would never do that in the U.S.Real World Listening1.PredictAnswersStore clerks, social rules2. Get the main ideaAnswersS –I don‘t like all of the packaging.T –That‘s the way it is here.X – They are too flexible here.T – You have to just relax and go with the flow.T –You‘re not going to last long.S – The whole system is a waste of my time.X – The clerks are really rude here.T – I like the traditions.ScriptSteve: I can‘t believe these people. I can‘t believe what they do.。
体验综合商务英语5第三版课后答案1、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known2、_____ is not known yet. [单选题] *A. Although he is serious about itB. No matter how we will do the taskC. Whether we will go outing or not(正确答案)D. Unless they come to see us3、38.These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] * A.buildB.are buildingC.have built (正确答案)D.built4、I took?some _______of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题] *A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案)D. paintings5、What _______ would you like, sir? [单选题] *A. otherB. else(正确答案)C. othersD. another6、I tell my mother not ______ me.()[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with7、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is()the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)C. /D. how8、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what9、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)10、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)11、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.()[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying12、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's13、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. failB. winC. pass(正确答案)D. beat14、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before15、37.It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] * A.to ride (正确答案)B.ridingC.ridesD.ride16、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /17、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly18、34.My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A.spends (正确答案)B.costsC.takesD.pays19、Mrs. Green has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. practiceB. newsC. messagesD. suggestions(正确答案)20、They all choose me ______ our class monitor.()[单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. inC. withD. on21、The children are playing wildly and making a lot of?_______. [单选题] *A. cryB. voicesC. noises(正确答案)D. music22、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with23、91.—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A.across; fromB.next; toC.between; and(正确答案)D.near; to24、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear25、There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend.()[单选题] *A. isB. haveC. will be(正确答案)D. will have26、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since27、—John, How is it going? —______.()[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)28、11.No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A.liveB.lives(正确答案)C.livingD.are living29、14.He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A.inB.toC.with(正确答案)D.by30、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not。
Unit 1 Old friends, different choicesV ocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA It’s been 10 years since I saw you last. I was able to travel and see the world. And I never got stuck being a housewife!B Things are going great for me these days. I finally settled down and got a real job. Now I work 9 to 5 at a neighborhood store.C Life has sure treated me well. I put myself through school. I was able to work my way up in a company. And then I started my own business.Listening TaskFirst ListeningAnswers1. He went overseas for graduate school and is working at a high-tech company.2. She was in a few beauty contests, but she never won.She now has two children.3. He works at the neighborhood post office and has two children.4. She’s the branch manager at the local grocery store.2)second listeningAnswer1. He missed his home.2. She hopes her daughter will become a model.3. He loves his family.4. She’s proud of her new job.Script1. A: Jim, I can’t believe it-wow! I haven’t seen you sin ce we graduated from high school! What have you been doing?B: Well, after I went overseas for graduate school, and I had a great time. But finally I had to come home and get a real job in a high-teach company.B: Yeah,I remember you always wanted an international lifestyle.A: Oh, I had a great time overseas, but I got home-stick, too.2. A: Carol, is that you?B: Yes, it’s me!A: Oh, it’s so good to see you! You know, Carol, I remember you always wanted to be a famous model and travel around the world. Did it happen?B: Well, no. I was in a few beauty contests, but I never won, and nobody ever offered me a modeling contract.A: Oh, that’s too bad.B: Yeah, but now I guess I’m too old, and I have two young kids, a boy and a girl. You know, maybe my daughter will get to do it some day.3. A: What have you been up to over the years, Ed?B: Well, I have two beautiful children now and work 9-5 at the neighborhood post office.A: Hmm, I remember you always wanted to be a professional race car driver—What happened? B: The closest I’ve come to that is driving a Porsche over 100 mph on the Autobahn. No, my greatest achievement is my family.4.A: So, Nora, how have you been?B: Remember when we were in high school, I worked part-time job there. I’ve been there ever since.B: Yeah?A: So when I graduated it seemed natural to get a And I’ve been working my way up. Now I’m the branch manager. I’m making more money than some people who have college degrees!Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerstravel, old boyfriends, family, career2. Get the main ideaAnswersF -Sharon and Karen haven't seen each other for 30 years.T -Sharon planned to get married to Jim after high school.T -Sharon started her own advertising agency.F -Sharon majored in art in college.T -Karen didn't want to get stuck being a housewife.F -Karen had one child.T -Karen traveled around Europe for a year.F -Karen went to medical school.ScriptSharon: Hey, Karen, is that you?Karen: Sharon, wow! I can’t believe it! Yes, it's me. Gosh, it’s good to see you!Sharon: You, too! What’s it b een? Something like 20 years?!?Karen: Yeah, I can’t believe we’re that old already.Sharon: Life sure has treated well. You look great!Karen: Thanks you do too! What’ve you been doing all this time? I remember you couldn’t wait to marry Jim and start a family.Sharon: Hah! I never did get married. I was too busy with school and then my job. I don’t even know what happened to Jim.Karen: So what do you do?Sharon: I have my own advertising agency.Karen: Come on, Sharon! You?Sharon: Really. I majored in marketing in college and afterwards got a job with an advertising agency. I worked my way up, and when I felt I understood the business really well, I left to start my own agency.Karen: Wow, that’s pretty impressive. No wonder you haven’t had any time to get married. Sharon: Yeah. So, anyway, what about you? You were the one who was going to travel the world and do your own thing. You didn’t want to get stuck being a housewife.Karen: Hah! You’re gonna laugh, but I AM a housewife, and a mother of three.Sh aron: Oh, come on, Karen, you’re not serious, are you? What happened to the travel?Karen: Well, I did travel around Europe for a year with some friends. But then I met Stan, and we got married right away. I helped put him through medical school, and then we had our children. I love being able to focus on my family, and when they leave home, I'm going to start my career—if it's not too late!Sharon: It's never too late.Unit 2 Just Who Are You?V ocabulary taskAnswer/ScriptA I'm pretty sure that people like me for who I m. I'm just a typical, ordinary, regular girl. I'm just like everybody else.B I'm really into dancing at clubs. I spend really late nights going out with my friends. Now I'm getting behind in my work.C I've got a chance to do something big. I could go pro, go on the pro tour. But I need to drop out lf school. Well, I gotta do what I gotta do.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He goes out clubbing every night. He can still get great grades.2. She has a scholarship to Harvard.3. He was an activist during the Vietnam War. He was put in prison for protesting.4. He collects baseball cards.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She thinks Sam's really smart.2. She thinks Miriam's scholarship is impressive.3. She's surprised that Tom was an activist.4. He thinks Harold's collection is silly.Script1. A: Sam, how come you're so tired in class all the time? Another late night studying?B: Are you kidding, Jennifer? I hardly study at all.A: How can that be? You’re the star stu dent, the math ace .B: No, I go out clubbing every night. I dance til the bars —that’s why I can’t keep my eyes open. A: Aren’t you getting behind in work?B: Nah, I just zip through my homework before dinner.A: You must be a genius.2. A: Mom, do you think Joey will ever be interested in me?B: Of course he will, Miriam. You’re such a sweet, sensitive girl.A: I don’t want to be sweet and sensitive! I want to be beautiful and athletic. Instead, I've got a hunch of pimples and I'm a nerd.B: If this bo y doesn't like you for who you are, he’s not worth it.A: But Mom, it doesn't work like that. You’ve got to impress a guy to get him to even notice you. B: Well,does he know about your scholarship to Harvard?A: Guys like Joey don't care about stuff like that.3. A: So, Tom, what were you like in college?B: I was pretty serious. I studied political science at Berkeley in the 1960s.A: Really?B: Yeah, I was an activist during the Vietnam War.A: You?B: Yeah. You won't believe this. I even got stuck in prison for one of the protests against the war. A: Wow! That's amazing. I didn't know that about you.4. A: Hey Harold, I didn't know you collected baseball cards.B: What? How do you know that?A: I was looking for a pencil the other day, and I saw the cards in your drawer. How come you never told us?B: It's secret! I don't really like people knowing what I'm up to.A: Well, that’s not such a bad thing.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerTJ is good at skateboarding.2. Get the main ideaAnswersF – TJ got second place in the pro skateboarding contestLast weekend.T – TJ is going to go TV commercial.T – Cesar thinks TJ will forget his friends after he becomes famous.T – TJ feels like a regular guy.F – TJ has a girlfriend.T – TJ is parents don't want him to drop out of school.F – TJ doesn't want to drop out of school.X – Cesar wants TJ to drop out of school.ScriptCesar: TJ, my man! I heard you won the Pro-Am stake-boarding contest last weekend.TJ: Yeah, Cesar, I did a flip on the half-pipe that really impressed the judges.Cesar: You impress me, TJ. You’re something else on that board!TJ: Ah, c'mon, stop it, will ya?Cesar: But I've seen you fly on a skateboard. It's amazing.TJ: Yeah, well, things have been goin'good. You'll never believe what the latest is.Cesar: What?TJ: Nike wants me to do a commercial. They've been calling my agent.Cesar: Wow! I don't believe that.TJ: You best believe it, my friend. I'm going to get some big bucks for doing it, too.Cesar: You're going big time now. I can't believe I even know you.TJ: Great, huh? I’m gonna be on TV!Cesar: Yeah! Pretty soon you’re not going to have time for someone like me.TJ: No way, Cesar. You know my friends are important.Cesar: Yeah, but now you’re hitting the big time.Everyt hing’s gonna change.TJ: You know I’m just a regular guy.Cesar: No, you’re not.TJ: Yes, I am. I’ve got parents and a bratty sister, just like you. I took piano lessons when I was little, and I go to church on Sundays. I like watching cartoons, and my mom makes me take out the trash. And I worry about not having a girlfriend. See? I’m just like everybody else.Cesar: I don’t think so. Nobody else I know is doing a Nike commercial. You’re got it made, TJ. TJ: Yeah, but the problem is my parents.Cesar: What’s up?TJ: To really make it big , I’ve got to go on the pro tour ,and the only way I can go pro is to drop out of school ,but they don’t want me to. They say I’m ruining my future. But I may not get another chance — two years from now may be too late.Ces ar: So what’re you gonna for?TJ: I’ve got to go for it. I’m at the top of my game right now ,and that’s what counts.Cesar: Yeah, you gotta do what you gotta do.Unit3 Living with peopleV ocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Dorm life has some major negatives. The other students keep me up all night. And my roommate doesn't give me any space.B My new roommate doesn't drive me crazy. She never leaves her food or clothes all over the place. She never takes my things without asking.C My dad's rules are way too strict. He won't let me use the phone for more than 10 minutes. And I have to be back by a 9 p.m. curfew. I know it's because he's concerned about me.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Sally never cleans anything.2. The dormitory's rules are too strict.3. His mother listens in on his phone conversations.4. Her brother takes her things without asking.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She doesn't take her old food out of the refrigerator. She leaves her stuff all over the apartment.2. She has to be back by 10pm. She can't invite friends to the room.3. His mom listens to the room. His moon is too nosy.4. Her brother borrows her CDs. Her brother messes up her room.1. A: Whoa, ours place is a mess!B: Yeah, well, it's Sally's stuff. She never cleans anything and leaves her clothes all over the place-blobs of toothpaste on the sink, and old smelly food in the fridge. She doesn't care that she's living with other people.A: Yeah, she's a total slob!2. A: Hi, little sister… how's you r first week away at school?B: Well, I have to say that dormitory living has some major negatives.A: What? Like having to share the bathroom with a lot of people?B: Actually, that's not so bad. It's just that some of the rules are so strict. Like, we have to be back in the building by a 10 p.m. curfew.A: Yeah, that sure sounds like dorm life!B: And we can't have friends in our rooms!2. A: Ahhhh! My mom is so annoying. She doesn't give me any space.B: What do you mean?A: I mean, I feel like she's spying on me all the time .whenever I try to call someone on the phone, she hangs around listening to what I say.B: She's probably just curious.A: It's more than just curious. Even if I take the phone into my own bedroom, she'll suddenly come in, without knocking, and pretend to be looking for something, just to check up on me . I wish I could move out!B: What a bummer.4. A: Harry, have you been listening to my CDs again?!B: Alice! What's the big deal?A: The big deal is that it is so disrespectful to take things without asking. Plus, you mess up my room!B: Hey, you take my sweaters without asking all the time!A: Yeah, well…that's different…B: I don't think so.Real world listening1. PredictAnswerThey don't respect her privacy.2. Get the main ideaAnswerThings that bother Kara:Mrs. Johnson visits Kara too often.Mrs. Johnson watches her while she eats.Mrs. Johnson wants to know where she is going.Mr. Johnson tries to hug and kiss her all the time.Kara: Steve, remember the older couple that I rent my apartment from?Steve: Yeah?Kara: Well, the woman has been coming up to see how I'm doing. At first I was really appreciative, you know, it's nice to feel that people are concerned when you live alone.Steve: Yeah, it is nice.Kara: Now, though, she comes every day… sometimes more than once! She always brings me homemade soup…Steve: Homemade soup! That is so great! I wish someone cooked for me.Kara: Sure, having some home-cooked food is a treat, but she sits and watches me to make sure I eat it! Last time, I had just eaten dinner when she came over and insisted that I finish a whole bowl. She wouldn't leave until I did!Steve: Oh, c'mon, you could have it much worse.Kara: And, every time I go out she leans out the door to ask where I am going. It's like I'm 17 again!Steve: Would you rather have loud neighbors who kept you up all night?Kara: Well, it's not only her. It's the old man, too. He is such a flirt, and I've always thought it was cute. Ya' know, an old man ,80 years old , still flirting.Steve: Uh huh…Kara: So, today when I got home, he came up to me, gave me a hug…Steve: Yeah, so what…?Kara: And then, he kissed me on the cheek…!Steve: Oh no! Well, maybe you remind him of his granddaughter.Kara: Well, yeah, but don't you think it's kind of weird for him to kiss me?Unit 4 High fashion, low budgetV ocabulary TaskAnswers/scriptA I’m trying to watch my spending. But this sweater may never be this cheap again! Oh, well, that’s what credit cards are for.B If only I could afford this killer dress. I guess I’ll have to wait until it’s on sale. In the meantime, I’ll try to save up enough money.C This style is really in this year. It’s the latest thing. I know I’m just paying for the designer’s name. But it’s so me. I’ve jus t got to have one.Listening Task1) Fist Listening1. A $179 pair of Air Jordan gym shoes.2. A $500 pair of designer pants.3. A $20 vintage dress.4. A purse that’s on sale.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. They’re the latest thing. He’ll be his team’s best player if he has them.2. He doesn’t want to look like he’s wearing cheap clothes. The pants will never go out of style.3. It’s a killer dress and she wants Mike to notice her.4. The style is in this year and it’s on sale.Script1. A: O h, wow, look at these. They’re the latest Air Jordans.B: You’d really wear those? They look… so big.A: And they’re only $179.B: $179?! For a pair of gym shoes?A: These are the latest thing. I just got to have them. I’ll be the best player on the team i n these. Oh, Mom, please!B: Okay, Jason, but this is the last time.2. A: Five hundred dollars for a pair of pants? You’re crazy to spend that much on clothes.B: Come on, man. These are the best. You just don’t understand.A: I understand that I can get a nice-looking pair of pants for around 50 bucks. You’re paying $450 for the designer’s name.B: Maybe, but at least I never look like I’m wearing cheap clothes, unlike some people I know. Besides, these pants will never go out of style.A: Okay, fine, s uit yourself. It’s your money.3. A: Hey, Ellen, look at this vintage dress! It’s perfect for Mike’s party, don’t you think? And it’s really back in style now.B: Yeah. And it’s just your color.A: I know. It’s such a bargain, too … only $20. You can’t beat that! Mmm, but I don’t know, I’ve got so many dresses in mfy closet already.B: Yeah, but this one is so YOU! It’s a killer dress! You’ve justgot to get it.A: Ooh, you’re tight. I’m going to go for it. I sure hope he notices me in it.4. A: look, ho ney, a sale on those purses I was telling you about! I’ve never seen them so cheap! B: But do you really need a new purse?A: Well, not really, but this style is really in this year. I want to get one while they’re on sale.B: But I thought we were trying to save up so we could go somewhere special on our vacation. A: Oh, I just can’t pass this up — I really wanted one, and they may never be this cheap again. B: Oh, I give up.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersSusie likes to shop and spend money on expensive clothing while Rachel is on a student budget and wears mostly jeans and t-shirts.2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. Susie came to visit to go shopping.2. A handbag from Prada, a black leather dress, a couple of skirts from Donna Karan and jeans.3. Susie wants to buy something for Rachel, but Rachel doesn’t want her to.4. Susie wants Rachel to cook dinner every night.ScriptRachel: So, Susie, how was the plane ride from London?Susie: Oh, I don’t know…all I could think about was getting here and going shopping.Rachel: Hmmm.Susie: Rachel, what’s wrong?Rachel: Susie, I thought you came to see me! Isn’t that more important than shopping?Susie: Oh c’mon, Rachel. Shopping is so bonding!Rachel: All right, I’ll take you to the stores. What are y ou looking fly?Susie: Well, I want a handbag from Prada, and maybe one of their black leather dresses…Rachel: Oh no…Susie: …a couple of skirts from Donna Karan, you know, the ones that are really fitted, a pair of jeans…Rachel: Whoa! How much money do you have, anyway?Susie: Oh, Rachel, you know I save up to come to New York every year to go shopping. Now that you’re studying here, I want to go with you. So what are you going to get?Rachel: Are you kidding, Susie? I’ve got two words for you: “student budget.” I can’t afford to buy any clothing!Susie: Well, you’re just a jeans and T-shirt person, aren’t you? I am going to enjoy myself no matter how much it costs. I’m on holiday. Look, Rachel, I’ll buy you something, a new blouse , or skirt, whatever you want.Rachel: Well, I don’t want anyone to buy me something I can’t afford myself.Susie: Oh, don’t worry about that. And, there is no need to thank me. It’s the least I can do since you’ll be cooking dinner every night while I’m here.Rachel: Dinner? What are you talking about?Unit 5 So many kinds of EnglishV ocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Sometimes I have trouble understanding native speakers. That’s because native speakers use a lot of slang. I wish I could speak English more fluently.B I want a teacher who is a native speaker of English. And I think everyone should learn standard American English. It would make communication easier if we all spoke the same way.C English is the language of international communication. People who speak English come from all over the place. Everyone who speaks English has accent of some kind. Sometimes you have to get used to how someone else speaks.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Professor Lee’s English is hard to understand.2. The people in a chat room used a lot of slang on purpose and he felt stupid.3. Communicating in English with people from all over.4. Their English teacher is Chinese.2) Second listeningAnswers1. Don’t worry about it, though.2. you can’t let them bother you.3. Wow, that’s cool.4. I’ll bet he can show us how he did it .Script1. A: So, how did you like Professor Lee’s class?B: Not too much. Her English is so hard to understand. She has a strong accent, you know.A: Everyone has an accent, including you! Hers is j ust different from yours, that’s all.B: It sure is.A: Don’t worry about it, though. You’ll get used to how she speaks pretty soon.B: In a few weeks, maybe, but in the meantime…A: In the meantime, pay attention to what she writes on the board. She uses the board a lot because she knows that some people have trouble understanding her. That’s one of the ways she’s such a great teacher.2. A: Hey, Fong. What’s the matter?B: I was just on my computer, in a chat room with three Americans. They used a lot of slang on purpose, and I didn’t understand, so I asked them what they meant. Then they started ignoring me, and after a while, I started to feel stupid.A: Oh, you shouldn’t. Your English is really good.B: But why did they have to be so mean? It seems like they were using their English ability to have fun with each other, but they didn’t really want to include me.A: Well, some people are like that, that’s all. You can’t let them bother you .One nice thing about chat rooms is that you can leave and go to another one …or turn off your computer.3. A: How was your trip to India?B: It was incredible! There were so many new, amazing sights and sounds. And smells! And I was able to speak English everywhere!A: Indian people speak English? Everybody?B: A lot of them did. Indian English is a little different from my English, but I could understand it.I also used English with other travellers, who came from all over the place.A: And, uh, no problems communicating ?B: Well, of course, there were some misunderstandings. Like the grammar of Indian English is a little different. And sometimes I couldn’t understand someone’s accent. But the amazing thing was here we were, all these different people, with all these we were, all these different people, with all these different accents, and we could communicate.A: Wow, that’s cool.4.A: I can’t believe it! Our English teacher is Chinese.B: Yeah, well, so are you! What’s wrong with that?A: But he’s not a native speaker. I want a teacher who is American or Brit ish, so that I can learn standard English.B: But, uh, Mr. Chen can speak English fluently, and he knows things that native speakers don’t know.A: Yeah? Like what?B: Like how to learn English. I’ll bet he can show us how he did it, and that will make it easier for us, too.A: Hmm. Maybe you’re right.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerDepartment manager2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. She is talking to her husband.2. She got a job in customer service.3. She worked in travel management for five years and has her degree in Business Management.4. Because she is not a native speaker.5. She’ll try the job and see if she gets promoted.ScriptRichard: Hello?Irma: Hi, it’s me.Richard: Oh, hi! How was the job interview?Irma: Well, he hired me.Richard: You got the job? The management job? Oh,Irma: No, I didn’t say I got the management job. He hired me for a job in customer service, selling hired me for a job in customer service, selling tours to Asia.Richard: Just customer service? But what about the management position? You were perfect for that job. You can supervise people. You understand the business.Irma: I know. I showed him my resume. I told him that I worked in travel management for five years back home, and that I even got a degree in Business Management here in the U.S. Richard: Oh, I can’t believe that. You’re perfectly qualified for that management position.Irma: That’s what I thought. It’s not fair! Why did I bother going to college here?Richard: Wait, wait a minute. Did he know that you were applying for the management position. Irma: Of course. And you know what he said?Richard: What?Irma: He said that everyone really expects the manager to be someone from the local community. But the person they hired is from New York. And she’s a woman, too, so it’s not because I am a woman. So that means the problem is my English.Richard: But your English is fantastic!Irma: But I’m not a native speaker, and I guess that’s what they want for the management job. Richard: Well, you know, you spend a little time at the customer service job and then you can work your way up to the management position…Unit 6 Choosing a MateV ocabulary TaskAnswer/ScriptA I know he is the one. He’s ready for a lifetime commitment. He is someone I can really trust.B I had doubts at first about the relationship. He was divorced once already but wanted to try again. Then I discovered that we like the same things.C She swept me away with her personality. She has a great sense of humor. She’s easy to talk to an d fun to be with. And she’s my type.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He’s a 32 year-old white male. He’s divorced. He likes bodybuilding, rock music and dancing.2. She’s a 34-year-old, African American, single professional. She’s also inv olved with Greenpeace.3. He’s a sensitive 28 year-old guy with a great job and good income. He likes bodybuilding, movies and surfing.4. She’s a single Chinese-American woman in her mid-twenties. She likes long walks on the beach, candle-light dinners and intelligent conversation.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. He is looking for an attractive woman who likes the same things he does and someone he can trust.2. She is looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest.3. He is looking for a man who is fun to be with and knows how to cook. She doesn’t have to be rich.4. She is looking for a man who comes from a good family and who loves long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation. He also should like to read and have a good sense of humor.Script1. Hi! I’m Michael. I’m a 32 year-old white male, I’m divorced, and I want to try again with the right lady. Like bodybuilding, rock music, dan cing, and I like to party. I’m looking for an attractive woman who likes the same things I do. And she’s gotta be someone I can trust.2. I’m Anita, and I’m a 34-year-old, African American, single professional with a major corporation. I’m also very involved with the environmental organization Greenpeace. I’m looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to sharequality time. He has to be honest, above all else.3. Hi! My name is Jack. I’m a sensitive 28-year-old guy. I’m ready for someone who wants a lifetime commitment. I’m into bodybuilding, movies and surfing! I have a great job with a good income, so you don’t have to be rich, just fun to be with. And you have to be able to cook.4. My name is Co ra, and I’m a single Chinese American woman. I’m in my mid-twenties. If you love long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation, I’d like to meet you. I want a man who comes from a good family, likes to read, and has a good sense of humor.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersHe’s handsome. He’s so funny.Get the main ideaAnswersHe’s handsome.He looks like a Greek statue.His clothes are fashionable.He’s sweet and funny.He’s easy to be with.ScriptAmy: I know I have a picture of Luis around here some-where. Oh, here it is.Erika: wow! He’s so handsome! He looks like a Greek statue.Amy: Yeah, he is very attractive. But I didn’t think so when I first met him.Erika: You didn’t?Amy: No. You know what I noticed when I first met him? He has really hairy hands.Erika: What?Amy: Yeah. His hands are just really hairy. Plus, his clothes were way more fashionable than I usually like. He just wasn’t my type. And on top of all that, he was shorter than me.Erika: So how come you went out with him?Amy: Well, he was just really sweet and funny and I was so comfortable just hanging out with him. And the first time we went out he just swept me away with his personality.Erika: Really, how?Amy: He was just really easy to talk to.Erika: But still, if all those things bothered you, about his hands and all…Amy: well, you know, none of that was important once I got to know him more. His personality。
4.
1.was sinking
2. speciality
3.purely
4. discourage
5. unlikely
6. dynamics
7. actually 8. reasonably
9. have perceived 10. extended
5.
1.took a deep interest in
2. fell into
3. sign up
4. try out
5. dropped out of
6.
capable claims guidance motivate standpoint
7.
1.we have to put aside the emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.
2. The play was so wonderful that I lost myself in the excitement of it.
3.She hasn’t got any hobbies---unless you call watching TV a hobby.
4. He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor
himself.
5.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.
8.
1.How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people toward success.
2. It’s true that she did sth. terrible before, but she was already punished for that ---and she’s willing to make it up for that.
3.In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on nature.
4.The gym isn’t the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic.
5. Staying motivated in your study can lead to success---unless your choice ends up a dead end for your career.
13.
1.bound
2.sustain
3.obstacle
4. restored
5. approval
6.shift
7.emphasize 8.undergo 9. invincible
10. appearance
14.
1.set out 2 at a time 3 in shape
4. stopped short
5. turned to
15.
1. All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.
2. This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.
3. The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.
4. My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got there.
5. Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.
Culture Salon
同学们至少要选背其中的五句话。
作第三次口语练习检测。
1.牢记成功的决心比其它任何事情都重要。
----林肯
2.人生中有许多的失败是在放弃的时候没有意识到自己距离成功
有多近。
--爱迪生
3.假设成功是A,那么A=X+Y+Z. X是工作,Y 是游戏,Z则
是把嘴闭好。
----爱因斯坦
4.成功是一个坏老师,它诱使聪明人人们他们不会输。
---盖茨
5.一个人并不是为失败而生的,你可以消灭他,但不能战胜他。
----
海明威
6.一次成功只是一张通向新的难点的门票。
--------基辛格
7.成功常常面向那些努力寻找它的人们。
--------梭罗
8.我不知道打开成功之门的钥匙,但试图去取悦每个人却会让你走
向失败。
----比尔考斯比。