jazz age
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ContentsAbstract (1)摘要 (1)1. Introduction (1)2. The Background of Jazz Age (3)2.1 The Definition of Jazz Age (3)2.2 The Causes for Jazz Age (4)2.2.1 World War I. (4)2.2.2 The Generation Gap (5)2.3 The Features of Jazz Age (6)2.3.1 Egoism (6)2.3.2 American Dream (7)2.4 The Reflection of Jazz Age in The Great Gatsby (8)2.4.1 Money Dream for Gatsby (8)2.4.2 Emotional Dream for Gatsby (9)2.4.3 Egoism of Daisy and Tom (9)3. The Characters of Jazz Age in The Great Gatsby (11)3.1 The Wilson Couple (11)3.2 The Buchanan Couple (12)3.3 Gatsby in the Eyes of Others (14)3.4 Analysis the Tragedy of Gatsby (15)4. Conclusion (17)References (18)AbstractThe Jazz Age is named by the famous American novelist Francis Scott Fitzgerald, who considers the Jazz Age as the best time as well as the worst time.The Great Gatsby, one of his representative works, portrays Gatsby, Daisy, Tom, Myrtle, Wilson, and the environment and the state in which they live. This paper presents the background with typical features of the Jazz Age, through describing living and status of the characters in the novel. By describing the causes and characteristics of the society appearance, this paper focuses on the analysis of the image and structure of the main characters in the novel, as well as the expression of sorrows for the protagonist' s ending, then reveals the theme of the human nature changes of the time. Through the analysis, we can find that the original beautiful, fascinating, inspiring people to continue to progress in the aim, American Dream, has undergone a qualitative change, finally became synonymous with the pursuit of money. The American society of the 20s was transformed into a dirty, ugly, deformed and money-worship society, which was vividly shown in the novel.Keywords:The Great Gatsby; Fitzgerald; Jazz Age; American Dream; Egoism摘要爵士时代是由美国著名小说家弗朗西斯·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德命名的。
爵士乐时代英语作文Jazz Age English Essay。
The Jazz Age was a period in American history that spanned from the 1920s to the early 1930s. It was a time of great social and cultural change, marked by the rise ofjazz music and the emergence of a new generation of young people who were eager to embrace new ideas and ways of living.The Jazz Age was characterized by a vibrant andexciting cultural scene, with jazz music at its center.Jazz was a new and innovative form of music that washeavily influenced by African-American rhythms and melodies. It was a music that was both rebellious and sophisticated, and it quickly became popular among young people who were eager to break free from the constraints of traditional society.One of the most famous figures of the Jazz Age was thewriter F. Scott Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald was a master of the short story and the novel, and he captured the spirit ofthe Jazz Age in his writing. In his most famous novel, The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald tells the story of a young man named Jay Gatsby who is obsessed with the idea of achieving the American Dream. Gatsby is a symbol of the Jazz Age, a man who is both driven and doomed by his desire for success.The Jazz Age was also a time of great social change. Women began to assert their independence and demand greater rights and freedoms. They began to wear shorter skirts and bob their hair, and they started to participate in traditionally male-dominated activities like smoking and drinking. The Jazz Age was a time when women were breaking free from the constraints of traditional society and asserting their right to live life on their own terms.Despite its many successes, the Jazz Age was also atime of great turmoil and conflict. The stock market crashof 1929 marked the end of the era, and the Great Depression that followed brought widespread hardship and suffering to millions of Americans.In conclusion, the Jazz Age was a time of great social and cultural change in American history. It was a time when young people were eager to break free from the constraints of traditional society and embrace new ideas and ways of living. Jazz music was at the center of this cultural revolution, and it remains an enduring symbol of the Jazz Age to this day.。
Jazz AgeFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaJump to: navigation, searchFor the 2012 album by Bryan Ferry, see The Jazz Age (The Bryan Ferry Orchestra album). For the 1998 album by Jack, see The Jazz Age (Jack album). For the 1929 film, see The Jazz Age (film).The Jazz Age was a term coined by F. Scott Fitzgerald, and was a feature of the 1920s when jazz music and dance became popular. Jazz played a significant part in wider cultural changes duringthe period, and its influence on pop culture continued long afterwards.Contents[hide]∙ 1 African Americans∙ 2 Radio∙ 3 Youth∙ 4 Women∙ 5 Classical music∙ 6 See also∙7 Notes∙8 Further reading∙9 External linksAfrican Americans[edit]The birth of jazz music is generally credited to African Americans,[1]but expanded and over time was modified to become socially acceptable to middle-class white Americans. White performers were used as a vehicle for the popularization of jazz music in America. Even though the jazz movement was taken over by the middle class white population, it facilitated the mesh of African American traditions and ideals with the white middle class society.[2]Cities like New York and Chicago were cultural centers for jazz, and especially for African American artists. Some famous black artists of the time were Ella Fitzgerald, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Count Basie.[3] Urban radio stations played African American jazz more frequently than suburban stations, due to the concentration of African Americans in urban areas such as New York and Chicago. Younger demographics popularized the black-originated dances such as the Charleston as part of the immense cultural shift the popularity of jazzmusic generated.[4] The migration of African Americans from the American south introduced the culture born out of a repressive, unfair society to the American north where navigating through a society with little ability to change played a vital role in the birth of jazz.[5]Radio[edit]The spread of jazz was encouraged by the introduction of large-scale radio broadcasts in 1932. The radio was described as the "sound factory." Radio made it possible for Americans to experience different styles of music without physically visiting a jazz club. The radio brought America a trendy new avenue for exploring the world through broadcasts and concerts from the comfort of their living room.[6]These were broadcast from cities such as New York, Chicago, Kansas City, and Los Angeles. There were two categories of live music on the radio: concert music and big band dance music. The concert music was known as "potter palm" and was concert music by amateurs, usually volunteers. This type of radio was a way of making broadcasting cheaper. Unfortunately, this type of radio's popularity started to decrease as commercial radio increased. This type of music is known as big band dance music. This type is played by professionals and was featured from nightclubs, dance halls, and ballrooms.[7] Jazz artists like Louis Armstrong originally received very little airtime because most stations preferred to play the music of white American jazz singers. Other jazz vocalists include Bessie Smith and Florence Mills. In urban areas, such as Chicago and New York, African American jazz was played on the radio more often than in the suburbs. Big-band jazz, like that of James Reese Europe and Fletcher Henderson in New York, attracted large radio audiences.[7]Youth[edit]Under the influence of jazz, youth revolted against the traditional culture of previous generations. This youth rebellion of the 1920s went hand-in-hand with fads like bold fashion flappers, women smoking cigarettes, free talk about sex, and new radio concerts. Dances suddenly became popular among the youth. Traditionalists were amazed at what they considered the breakdown of morality.[8]Women[edit]W ith women’s suffrage at its peak with the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment on August 18, 1920, and the entrance of the flapper, women began to make a statement within society and the Jazz Age was not immune to thesenew ideals. With women taking part in the work force after the end of the First World War, there were many more opportunities for women in terms of social life and entertainment. The ideas such as equality and free sexuality were extremely popular during the time. and women seemed to capitalize during this period. The 1920s saw the emergence of many famous women musicians including Bessie Smith. Bessie Smith also gained attention because she was not only a great singer but also an African American woman. She has grown through the ages to be one of the most well respected singers of all time. Singers such as Billie Holiday and Janis Joplin were inspired by Bessie Smith.[9] Another exception to the common stereotype of women at this time was piano player Lil Hardin Armstrong, Louis Armstrong's wife. She was originally a member of King Oliver's band with Louis, and went on to play piano in her husband's band the Hot Five and then his next group called the Hot Seven[10]It was not until the 1930s and 1940s that many women jazz singers, such as Bessie Smith and Billie Holiday were recognized as successful artists in the music world.[10]These women were persistent in striving to make their names known in the music industry and lead the way for many more women artists to come.[11]Classical music[edit]As jazz flourished, American elites who preferred classical music sought to expand the listenership of their favored genre, hoping that jazz wouldn't become mainstream.[12] Controversially, jazz became an influence on composers as diverse as George Gershwin and Herbert Howells。
jazz age名词解释
“爵士时代”是指20世纪20年代和30年代初期的美国文化时期,这个时期被誉为“狂欢时代”,因为当时的年轻一代意气风发,追求自由和狂欢。
以下是一些与“爵士时代”相关的术语和定义:
1. 爵士乐:一种源于黑人音乐的音乐风格,强调即兴演奏和复杂的和声,是“爵士时代”最具代表性的文化元素之一。
2. 禁酒令:一项法律,旨在禁止生产、销售和消费酒精饮料,从而打击酒类走私和酗酒问题。
禁酒令期间,很多人将酒精饮料非法地制造和销售,这导致了“地下酒吧”的兴起和爵士时代的文化繁荣。
3. 狂欢派对:在爵士时代,狂欢派对是非常流行的活动,通常在地下酒吧和私人住宅中举行。
这些派对的主题包括爵士乐、酒类、时尚和社交活动。
4. 电影:电影在20世纪20年代和30年代初期成为了流行文化的一部分。
无声电影和有声电影的出现让电影成为了一种受欢迎的娱乐方式,也促进了“好莱坞黄金时代”的出现。
5. 妇女权利:爵士时代是女性争取平等权利的时期。
女性开始涉足工作领域,参加政治活动,并追求社会和经济上的平等。
这些进展对整个美国社会产生了深远的影响。
6. 流行文化:爵士时代是美国流行文化的转折点。
人们开始关注娱乐、时尚和消费,这种文化现象在后来的年代中继续发展。
7. 大萧条:20世纪30年代早期,美国经历了一场经济大萧条。
这场危机对美国社会和文化产生了深远的影响,也标志着“爵士时代”文化的结束。
总之,“爵士时代”是一个充满活力和创造力的时期,对美国文化和社会产生了重要的影响。
这个时期的文化元素和社会进展对我们今天的生活仍然具有重要的意义。
英美文学选读-阶段测评4成绩:30分一、Multiple Choice 共 40 题题号: 1 本题分数:2.5 分( )is generally regarded as the forerunner of the 20th—century “stream—of—consciousness” novels and the founder of psychological realism.A、Theodore DreiserB、William FaulknerC、Henry JamesD、Mark Twain(P498.para.2)亨利.詹姆斯是美国现实主义文学大师,他的作品往往涉及美国之外的主题,其作品的风格是“心理活动”。
被誉为20世纪美国意识流文学的先驱。
标准答案:C考生答案:D本题得分:0 分题号: 2 本题分数:2.5 分Closely related to Dickinson’s religious poetry are her poems concerning( ),ranging over the physical as well as the psychological and emotional aspects of death.A、love and natureB、death and universeC、death and immortalityD、family and happiness(P518para2)迪金森的诗歌涉及宗教和爱情两方面,而其涉及宗教的诗歌往往是以死亡和永恒为主题的,所以答案是C。
标准答案:C考生答案:A本题得分:0 分题号: 3 本题分数:2.5 分H.L.Mencken considered( )“the true father of our national literature”.A、Bret HarteB、Mark TwainC、Washington IrvingD、Walt Whitman(P477.para1)马克.吐温是美国文学巨匠,他以两部“历险记”创造可美国文学史上的一个奇迹,那就是开创了美国文学的一个新时代,所以将他誉为“真正的美国文学之父”。
the jazz age的名词解释在20世纪20年代的美国,一种前所未有的文化变革迅速席卷全国。
这个时期被称为“爵士时代”(the jazz age),它是对那个时代独特风格和氛围的一个形象化描述。
1. 引子爵士音乐是爵士时代最为突出的特征之一。
它是一种融合了非洲音乐、欧洲音乐和拉丁音乐元素的独特音乐流派,以其独特的节奏感和即兴表演而闻名。
然而,除了音乐之外,爵士时代还代表了一种社会和文化变革。
2. 爵士时代的社会变革爵士时代是美国社会变革的象征。
第一次世界大战后,美国经济蓬勃发展,工业繁荣,使得人们的生活水平提高。
这种繁荣也为社会带来了一种乐观主义的氛围,人们开始追求享乐和个人自由。
3. 新女性的崛起爵士时代标志着新女性的崛起。
一战后,许多男性在战争中牺牲,这导致女性在社会角色上的变化。
女性开始追求独立和自由,其中包括穿着更加前卫的服装、从事职业和享受社交活动。
这种新女性的出现引发了前所未有的性别平等的讨论和辩论。
4. 冲破传统的文化爵士时代也标志着文化的冲破传统。
人们开始追求娱乐和享乐,夜总会、音乐会和舞厅变得极为流行。
年轻人普遍接受新的道德观念,敢于挑战社会规范。
这导致了对禁酒令和传统道德约束的抵抗,非法酒吧(speakeasies)和地下酒吧(juice joints)在城市中兴起。
5. 大都市的繁华与贫困并存在爵士时代,大城市的繁华与贫困现象并存。
许多年轻人涌入城市,追求新的机会和自由。
他们聚集在城市的闹市区,形成了独特的文化氛围。
然而,在城市的黑社会活动也愈发猖獗,犯罪和暴力事件频频发生。
6. 黑人文化与爵士音乐爵士时代中,黑人文化开始在社会中崭露头角。
爵士音乐在非洲裔美国人社区中流行,标志着黑人音乐家和艺术家的兴起。
他们为新的音乐风格提供了灵感,同时也为整个社会带来了文化上的影响。
7. 爵士时代的影响和遗产爵士时代不仅对当下产生了深远的影响,也为后世留下了宝贵的遗产。
爵士音乐在音乐界的发展上起到了巨大的作用,同时也为后来的流行文化和现代音乐奠定了基础。
1. Jazz Age 爵士时代The phrase "Jazz Age" encompasses a major shift in society, politics and entertainment that took place after the end of World War I in 1918. During these high-flying times, pleasure was the goal, and, for many, money was no object.Author F. Scott Fitzgerald was the chief chronicler of this time period. Looking back in the 1931 essay "Echoes of the Jazz Age," he deemed the era an "age of excess." His legendary novel "The Great Gatsby," combines the sense of possibility and the potential tragedy as people redefined the rules that existed before World War I.2. Imagism 意象主义It’s a poetic movement of England and the U.S. flourished from 1909 to 1917.The movement insists on the creation of images in poetry by “the direct treatment of the thing” and the economy of wording. The leaders of this movement were Ezra Pound and Amy Lowell.意象主义是在1909到1917年之间在英国和美国的一次诗歌运动。
jazz的常用短语-回复1. All that jazz - 等等这些事2. Jazz it up - 制造创意3. Jazz age - 爵士时代4. Jazz hands - 爵士舞中手势5. Jazz ensemble - 爵士乐团6. Jazz up your life - 让生活变得有趣7. Jazz it out - 用爵士音乐解压8. Jazz musician - 爵士乐手9. Jazz club - 爵士俱乐部10. Jazz standards - 爵士标准曲目11. Jazz festival - 爵士音乐节12. Jazz fusion - 爵士与其他音乐风格的融合13. Jazz scatting - 爵士的即兴口技14. Jazz improvisation - 爵士即兴演奏15. Jazz groove - 爵士乐的节奏感16. Jazz chord - 爵士和弦17. Jazz pianist - 爵士钢琴家18. Jazz vocalist - 爵士歌手19. Jazz horn - 爵士风格的喇叭20. Jazz saxophone - 爵士风格的萨克斯风21. Jazz combo - 小型爵士乐团22. Jazz swing - 爵士摇摆乐23. Jazz rhythm - 爵士的节奏24. Jazz melody - 爵士的旋律25. Jazz harmony - 爵士的和声26. Jazz solo - 爵士的独奏27. Jazz aficionado - 爵士音乐迷28. Jazz arrangement - 爵士的编曲29. Jazz recording - 爵士音乐录音30. Jazz beat - 爵士节拍。