人教版高中英语必修5单词竞赛
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2013-2014学年度上学期北师大万宁附中高二年级 英语词汇竞赛 Ⅰ根据所给词性和汉语意思写单词。
1. _________________ n. 安全 2. _________________ n. 损伤;伤害 3. _________________ n. 变化;多样 4. _________________ adv. 轻微地;温和地 5. _________________ adj. 不能忍受的 6. _________________ adj. 至关重要的 7. _________________ n. 症状;征兆 8. __________________n. 勇敢;勇气 9. _________________ adj. 热情的 10. _________________adj. 肯定的;积极的 11. ________________ vt&vi. 捐献;贡献 12. _________________ vt. 战胜;打败 13. _________________ vt. 建设;修建 14. _________________absorb vt. 吸收;吸引 15. _________________ n. 记者; 新闻工作者 16. _________________ adj. 快乐的;欣喜的 17. _________________n. 过程 vt. 加工 18. __________________vt. 帮助;协助;援助 19. _________________vi. & vt. 集中;聚集 20. _________________ vt. 获得;取得;学到 21. _________________vt. 评估;评定 22. __________________ vt. 告知;通知 23. _________________ vt. 指责;谴责;控告24. _________________ vi. 赞成;认可;批准 25. _________________ n. 王国 26. ________________ adj.不愿意的;不乐意的 27._________________ vt. 完成;达到;实现 28.__________________vt.澄清;阐明 29.__________________vt.吸引;引起注意 30.___________adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的 31._________________ adv.粗略地;粗糙地 32.___________________n.便利;方便 33. _________________ n. 印象;感想;印记 34. __________________ n. 周围的事物;环境 35. _________________ vt. 容忍;忍受 36. __________________ adj. 乐观(主义)的 37. _________________ vt. 吞下;咽下 38. __________________ n. 材料;原料 39. ________________ n. 袖子 40. _______________ n.典型人物 adj. 典型的 Ⅱ根据所给汉语意思写短语。
高二年级英语单词竞赛班级:_________ 姓名:__________一、根据汉语意思,写出相关单词。
1)打败;战胜vt. ______________________2)照顾;出席vt. ______________________3)挑战n.& vt.______________________4)认为;怀疑 vt.______________________5)责备;谴责n.& vt.______________________6)污染;弄脏 vt.______________________7)宣布;通告 vt.______________________8)捐献;贡献 vt. & vi.______________________9)热情的;热心的 adj.______________________10)小心的;谨慎的 adj.______________________11)拒绝;不接受 vt.______________________12)矛盾;冲突 n.______________________13)吸引;引起注意 vt.______________________14)筹备;安排;整理 vt.______________________15)印象;感想;印记 n.______________________16)连续不断的 adj.______________________17)在前的;早先的 adj.______________________18)指导;导游n.& vt.______________________19)缺乏;没有n.& vt.______________________20)乐观的 adj.______________________21)沙漠;荒原 n.______________________22)定居;解决 n.______________________23)获得;取得;学到 vt.______________________24)评估;评定 vt.______________________25)强烈要求;需求n.& vt.______________________26)赞成;认可;批准 vt.______________________27)加工;处理;过程n.& vt.______________________28)毒药;毒害n.& vt.______________________29)涂;敷;申请;请求n.& vt.______________________30)典礼;仪式;礼节 n.______________________31)勇敢;勇气 n.______________________32)救护车 n.______________________33)至关重要的;生死攸关的 adj.______________________34)复杂的 adj.______________________35)难以忍受的 adj.______________________36)咽喉;喉咙 n.______________________37)约会;任命 n.______________________38)精确的;正确的 adj.______________________39)罪行;犯罪 n.______________________40)有天赋的 adj.______________________41)有罪的;内疚的 adj.______________________42)故意地 adv. ______________________43)情况;病例;案例 n.______________________44)告知;通知 vt.______________________45)业余爱好者 n.______________________46)同事 n.______________________47)专业的;职业的 adj.______________________48)助手;助理 n.______________________49)值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的 adj.______________________50)记者;新闻工作者 n.______________________51)动机 n.______________________52)代表;典型人物;典型的 n. & adj.______________________53)原料;材料n. ______________________54)生态;生态学n. ______________________55)垃圾箱n. ______________________56)公民;居民n. ______________________57)容忍;忍受vt. ______________________58)周围的 adj.______________________59)方面;层面 n.______________________60)壮丽的;辉煌的 adj.______________________61)王室的;皇家的 adj.______________________62)便利;方便 n.______________________63)省;行政区 n.______________________64)建设;建筑物 n.______________________65)受害者 n.______________________66)科学的 adj.______________________67)分析 vt.______________________68)宇宙;世界 n.______________________69)收藏品;珍藏;收集 n.______________________70)完成;达到;实现 vt.______________________71)调整;调节 n.______________________72)摄影师 n.______________________73)损伤;伤害 n.______________________二、根据汉语意思,写出相关短语。
必修5词汇竞赛(时间45分钟,满分100分)I.短语翻译(根据汉语提示写出英语短语,30分)1.提出___________________________2.由……组成____________________3.除---之外______________________4.(机器)损坏;破坏_______________________5.在适当的位置;合适的________________________6.应为---负责_________________________7.集中,全神贯注于____________________8.触电,电休克________________________9.被…吸引, 专注于_____________________10.暴露于_____________________11.有意义_______________________12.挣脱(束缚);脱离________________________13.省去;遗漏;不考虑_______________________14.横扫____________________15.代替_______________________16.有影响,起作用____________________17.完全恢复_____________________18..找到,发现____________________19..朝四面八方___________________20.依赖,依靠____________________21.通知某人某事_____________________22.领...参观...___________________________23.因…指责或控告… ____________________24.接受;从事;占据______________________25.记在心头________________________26.把……分成________________________27.把……应用于……____________________28.得出结论___________________________29.为某人带来荣誉;值得赞扬___________________30.将……和……联系起来_________________________II.单词拼写(根据句中汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式,50分)1.Each chapter c _______(以……结束)with a short summary(总结).2.The woman broke a glass, so she got a broom and s______ up the pieces.3. She is e______ for success afte r many years’ waiting.4.These s________showed that she had second degree burns on her wrist.5.It’s very important that you take proper caution until the i_______is fully healed.6.I am greatly i_________ by the clarity of the sea water in Hainan.7.He is very o_________ and never loses heart when faced with difficulties in life.8.They hoped to d______________ the enemy at sea.9.Some birth defects(缺陷are l __________ to smoking during pregnancy(怀孕).10. I felt g_____after breaking my promise.11.The old woman, who once lived in the countryside, doesn't like such noisy s____ in the city.12.The travel company often employed some young girls to act as the travellers' g__________.13.I just want a relaxing and e___(愉快的)party with my friends so that we can have some fun.14. The old man has a large c_________ of stamps, which he loves best of all.15.He slowed the bleeding by a_______pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived.,16.Kate showed great b________when she tried to stop the man stabbing the man.17. I would a______ (评价)your chances as extremely low.18.The explosion of the chemical plant has p________(毒害)many local residents19.I keep what the old headmaster said at the graduation c___________in my mind.20.There are v_________of toys to choose from for children.21. The author of the guidebook is an architect by p_______22.The island has been seriously p__________(污染)by a copper mine.23. Let’s d_________ ourselves into two groups.24.There is still no c___________for AIDS.25.After lunch Carey c____________(向……挑战)me to a game of chess.26. You will be required to ______ (帮助)Mrs Smith in preparing a report.27.The story has ________(吸引)a lot of interest from the media.28.The total cost was $10, 000, ____________(加上)14% interest.29.After __________(挤,拧)the water out of the shirt, she hung it in the sun.30.The case is being _______________(处理)by a top lawyer.31.The government has_______________(宣布)plans to create 10,000 new jobs.32.Have you _____________(安排)to meet Mark this weekend?33.We are _________(坚决地)opposed to the practice of power politics between nations.34. __________(折叠)the paper along the dotted line.35. Although he’s on ly an ______(业余爱好者) he’s a first—class player.36. I went to college. ______(与此同时), all my friends got well—paid jobs.37.He is a man who will never _________(完成) anything.38. The countries are __________ (类似的;相同的)in wanting their own systems to continue.39.He lay on the floor,________(流血)in a large amount.40.The volunteers _______________(贡献)their own time to the project.41.I ______________(怀疑)that there was something wrong with the engine.42.He is ___________(使···快乐)audiences with his wit and humor.43.I don't know the _______ (先前的)owner of the house at all.44.Women's bodies can________(忍受) less alcohol than men's.45.Tom started to study _________(生态学)and decided to devote his whole life to the science.46. I’m ______(感到高兴) at your success.47. They believe the house was ______ (故意地) set on fire.48. I have ___________(学到,学会) a knowledge of English.49.It’s better to get children ______(接触,暴露于) a foreign culture so as to learn English better.50.The ___________(定居) in North America by Europeans began in the 16th century.III.单项填空(10分)1. After making up a sentence, it’s necessary for us to check whether the tenses are _______.A. constantB. consistentC.continuousD. Cautious2. We won’t ______ students stayin g up late.A. approve ofB. admit toC. agree toD. stick to3. The little girl _______ all the knowledge her teacher taught in class.A. instructedB. absorbedC. requestedD. expected4.______have been made to the performance according to the suggestions from the audience.A. ArrangementsB. AdjustmentsC. EnjoymentsD. Encouragements5. —Don’t bother to introduce us. We have met on a (an) ___occasions.— Oh, really? When?A. originalB. constantC. previousD. normal6. Th ere still exists a _______ that you’ll win the competition, so never give up till the last minute.A. conclusionB. preferenceC. possibilityD. preparation7.------In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.------I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two_________.A. linkedB. reactedC. connectedD. combined8.As expected, Jane became a writer. Even as a child, she had a ______ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid9. His parents allowed him to go out, but made it a ____that he should come back before 10pm.A. convenienceB. purposeC. barrierD. condition10.Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their _____,some people drink alcohol.A. temperB.motivationC.characteristicD.pressure11. She became a _____ customer of the bookshop.A. continuousB. constantC. contentD. consistent12.This is only a solution that can be used to solve the problem_______,so you have to finding abetter way.A.individuallyB.constantlyC.temporarilyD.previously13.When he found a person who was dangerous, his _______reaction was to keep away from himor her.A. physicalB. immediateC. sensitiveD. sudden14.Although he failed the driving test a third time, he was still not________.A. positiveB. curiousC. upsetD. content15. If we follow this principle, we will find we can ______ this task within the given time.A. announceB. challengeC. accomplishD. contribute16. I don’t think television will never ______ books.A. take placeB. in place ofC. take the place ofD. take place of17. A strong wind is blowing and the fallen leaves are being _______ into the air.A. cleared upB. come upC. turned upD. swept up18.In order to _____ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address19.My schedule is very_____ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.(2011浙江)A. tightB. shortC. regularD. flexible20. At first _____, the bag seems made of real leather. But actually it is just an imitation.A. sightB. lookC. appearanceD. view选修五词汇竞赛答案短语翻译1.put forward2.consist of3.apart from4.break down5.in place6.be to blame for7.concentrate on8.electric shock9.be absorbed in 10.be exposed to 11.make sense 12.break away from 13.leave out 14.sweep up 15.take the place of 16.make a differe nce 17.be back on one’s feet 18.put one’s hands on 19.in all directions 20.depend on rm sb. of sth. 22.show sb. around--- 23.accuse sb. of--- 24.take up 25.keep---in mind 26.divide---into---27.apply---to--- 28.draw a conclusion 29.to one’s credit 30.link---to---单词拼写1. concludes2.swept3.eager4.symptoms5.injury6.impressed7.optimistic 8.defeat 9.linked 10.guilty 11.surroundings12.guides 13.enjoyable 14.collection 15.applying 16.bravary17.assess 18.poisoned 19.ceremony 20.varieties 21.profession22.polluted 23.divide 24.cure 25.challenged 26.assist27.attracted 28.plus 29.squeezing 30.handled 31.announced32.arranged 33.firmly 34.Fold 35.amateur 36.Meanwhile37.accomplish 38.alike 39.bleeding 40.contributed 41.suspected42.delighting 43.previous 44.tolerate 45.ecology 46.delighted47.deliberately 48.acquired 49.exposed to 50.settlement单项填空BABBC, CDDDD, BCBCC, CDCAA。
1. ____________ n. 霍乱2. ____________ n. 移动3. ____________ n. 宇宙,世界4. ____________ n. 附近,邻近5. ____________ n. 内科医生,医生6. ____________ n. 图表7. ____________ n. 受害者8. ____________ n. 观点,见解,景色9. ____________ v. 分析10. ____________ v. 揭露,暴露11. ____________ v. 吸收,吸引,使专心12. ____________ v. 宣告,通知13. ____________ v. 完成,结束14. ____________ v. 旋转15. ____________ v. 照顾,参加16. ____________ v. 怀疑17. ____________ v. 拒绝,抛弃,不接受18. ____________ v. 预见,预知19. ____________ v./n. 处理;把手20. ____________ v./n. 失败,战胜21. ____________ v./n. 治疗22. ____________ v./n. 过失,责备23. ____________ v./n. 联系,连接24. ____________ v./n.怀疑25. ____________ v./n. 挑战26. ____________ adj. 科学的27. ____________ adj. 积极的,确实的28. ____________ adj. 严格的29. ____________ adj. 小心的,谨慎的30. ____________ adj. 致命的31. ____________ adv./adj. 向后退的词形变换1.____________v. 断定,推断____________n. 结论,推论____________ adj. 结论性的2.____________v. 命令,指示____________n. 指示____________adj. 富有教益的3.____________v. 建设,修建____________n. 建设,结构____________adj. 建设性的4.____________v. 污染,弄脏____________n. 污染____________ adj. 被污染的5.____________v. 传染,感染____________n. 传染,感染____________adj. 被污染的6.____________v. 创造,创建____________n. 创造,创建____________adj.有创造力的7.____________v. 宣布,提名____________n. 主持人____________n. 通知8.____________adv. 当然____________n. 肯定____________adj. 肯定的9.____________n. 宇宙,世界____________adj. 普遍的,全体的10.____________v. 询问____________n. 询问11.____________n. 热情,热心____________adj. 热心的,热情的词组翻译1. ___________________放慢速度2. ___________________面对挑战3. ___________________提出4. ___________________下结论5. ___________________将…和…连接起来6. ___________________除…之外7. ___________________对…严格的8. ___________________导致,通向9. ___________________作更深的调查10. ___________________讲得通,有意义11. ___________________从…中除去/移开12. ___________________观点13. ___________________使显露,暴露14. ___________________确切地1.建筑______2.矛盾、冲突________3. 时机、场合_______4. 婚礼______5. 制度、公共机构_______6. 货币_________7. 塑像______8. 错误______9. 省,行政区_______ 10. 全国性的________11. 壮丽的、辉煌的_____________12. 一致的_______13. 加上,和,加的,正的_______14. 装备好的________15. 辩论、讨论_______16. 争论、吵架__________17. 快乐、高兴、使高兴________词性变化18.联合、团结v._______ n. _________adj. __________19.组成一致__________adj. 一贯的,始终如一的__________adv.连贯地__________n. 一致性, 连贯性20.__________v. 澄清,阐明__________n. 澄清,净化21.__________v. 完成,达到,实现__________n. 完成,达到,实现22.__________adj. 乐意的,愿意的__________adj. 不愿意的,不乐意的23.__________adj. 教育的__________v. 教育__________n. 教育__________受过教育的24.__________n. 便利,方便__________adj. 便利的__________adj. 不方便的25.__________v. 吸引__________n. 吸引力,吸引人的事物__________adj. 吸引人的26.__________v. 收集,收藏__________n. 收藏品,收集27. __________v. 描写,描述__________n. 描绘,描述__________adj. 描写的,叙述的28. __________v. 安排__________n. 安排,筹备29. __________v. 折叠,对折__________v. 展开30. __________n/v. 高兴/使高兴__________adj. 高兴的__________adv. 高兴地31. __________v, 使激动、使胆战心惊__________adj, 令人兴奋的__________adj. 非常兴奋的32. ________ v 享受________ adj. 令人愉快的_________ n. 享受、快乐33. _______ adj. 可能的_________ adv. 可能地_________ n. 可能短语:1.连接________2. 对…感到高兴__________3. 使…高兴的是__________4. 像_________5. 由…组成___________6. 被称为,被认为___________7. 以和平的方式___________________8. 没有冲突___________________9. 由…组成____________________ 10. 把…分成_____________________11. 挣脱,脱离___________________12. 省去、遗漏__________________13. 代替__________________14. 破坏、损坏_____________________15. 为…带来信誉,在…名义下,值得赞扬__________________________16. 与某人有冲突____________Unit 3 单词拼写1.四轮马车,客车___________2.指南___________3.药品___________4.生态,生态学___________5.垃圾箱___________6.方面,层面___________7.时刻表___________8.面具,面罩,伪装___________9.清洁工___________10.尘埃___________11.闪回,倒叙___________12.环境___________13.沙漠,荒原___________ 14.监控器、班长___________15.系牢,扎牢___________16.围绕___________17.回收利用,再利用___________18.无把握的,不确定的___________19.贪吃的,贪心的___________20.乐观的,乐观主义的___________21.侧面朝前,侧着,一侧___________22.缺乏;短缺的东西;没有___________23.向导,导游,指导,指引___________24.开关;转换___________25.周围的事物,环境;周围的___________26.代表,典型人物;有代表性的___________词形变化1.调整,调节v.___________ 调整,调节n.___________ 可调节的adj.___________2.容忍,忍受v.___________ 容忍,宽恕n.___________ 可忍受的adj.___________3.解决,定居v.___________ 定居,解决n.___________ 安定下来的,已解决的adj.___________4.成为......的动机v.___________ 动机n.___________5.打开v.___________ 开始的adj.___________6.印象,感想n.___________ 令人赞叹的,难忘的adj.___________ 使留下印象v.___________7.邮政n.___________ 邮费n.___________ 邮政编号n.___________8.有限的adj.___________ 有限地adv.___________ 有限n.___________9.打字v.___________ 打字员n.___________ 打字机n.___________10.先前的adj.___________ 先前地adv.___________11.接收v.___________ 接受者n.___________ 招待会n.___________12.按;印刷;新闻;压;逼迫n.&v.___________ 压力n.___________13.时常发生的adj.___________ 时常发生地adv.___________短语1.拿起,接受,开始,继续___________2.使......想起或意识到___________3.看不到,不再看到___________4.瞥见,看到___________5.打扫,横扫___________6.和......相似___________7.不足___________8.前进___________9.给某人留下印象___________10.飞行时差反应___________11.恢复,完全复原___________12.安全带___________13.移动,溜进___________14.加速___________ 15.提醒某人做某事___________16.注视___________17.处理___________18.转变___________。
高中英语必修五单词表人教版高中英语必修五单词表(人教版)Unit 1 单元11. adapt 适应2. bear 忍受,承受3. challenge 挑战4. contribute 贡献,捐赠5. disaster 灾难6. emergency 紧急情况7. examine 检查,检验8. fund 资金9. global 全球的10. increase 增加,增长Unit 2 单元21. absorb 吸收2. agriculture 农业3. carbon 碳4. chart 图表5. crop 庄稼,农作物6. fertilize 施肥7. harvest 收获,收割8. layer 层9. organic 有机的10. pollute 污染Unit 3 单元31. achievement 成就2. ambition 雄心,抱负3. compete 竞争4. confidence 信心5. content 内容,目录6. enthusiasm 热情7. insult 侮辱8. motive 动机9. offense 冒犯,得罪10. talent 天赋,才能Unit 4 单元41. ancient 古代的2. architecture 建筑学,建筑风格3. capture 捕获,迷住4. century 世纪5. emperor 皇帝6. exhibit 展览7. gallery 画廊8. memorial 纪念碑9. palace 宫殿10. statue 雕像Unit 5 单元51. analyze 分析2. behave 表现,举止3. boundary 边界,界线4. communicate 沟通5. culture 文化6. demonstrate 示范,展示7. distinct 独特的,不同的8. generation 一代人9. tradition 传统10. value 价值Unit 6 单元61. alternative 另类的,可供选择的2. bully 欺负,欺凌3. characteristic 特点,特性4. consequence 结果,后果5. evaluate 评估,评价6. ignore 忽视7. interact 相互作用8. judge 判断,评价9. persist 坚持不懈10. reputation 名声,声誉Unit 7 单元71. ambition 野心,抱负2. assist 帮助,协助3. cheer 欢呼,喝彩4. coach 教练5. defend 防守,保卫6. import 进口7. injury 伤害,受伤8. mental 精神的,心理的9. official 官方的,正式的10. physical 身体的,物理的Unit 8 单元81. civilization 文明2. conquer 征服,战胜3. construct 建造,构建4. culture 文化5. expand 扩大,膨胀6. influence 影响7. tradition 传统8. unite 联合,统一9. war 战争10. wisdom 智慧Unit 9 单元91. aspect 方面,观点2. capacity 容量,能力3. elect 选举4. emerge 出现,浮现5. establish 建立,确立6. mature 成熟的7. parliament 国会,议会8. phrase 短语,词组9. valid 有效的10. value 价值,重要性Unit 10 单元101. aid 援助,帮助2. comment 评论,评价3. accompany 陪伴,伴随4. consequence 结果,后果5. demonstrate 示范,展示6. encounter 遇到,遭遇7. essential 重要的,必不可少的8. previous 以前的,上述的9. wander 漫步,闲逛10. vivid 生动的,鲜明的这是高中英语必修五单词表(人教版)的部分内容。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji白云区2006-07学年度高二英语阅读-写作竞赛参考答案与评分意见一.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.collecting2.sharedmon4.disadvantagefortable6.familiar7.instructions/directions8.habit9.advertisement 10.origins各小题1分, 分0、0.5、1三个档次给分。
①单词拼写错误一律不给分。
②单词基本词根正确,但形式错误,给0.5分, 如:3题答成disadvantage, 10题答成origin等均给0.5分。
二.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)11.was beginning/began 12.instead 13.burned/burnt/hurt/injured/suffering 14.what 15.other 16.the 17.that 18. as 19.making 20.children各小题1分,单词拼写错误和用词错误一律不给分。
三.阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.C四.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)33.D 34.B 35.A 36.E 37.F五.完成短文 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)38. well-known/famous 39. curing 40. to put forward 41.severe/serious/strong 42. died of 43. (was) linked to/ (was) related to/ (was) connected to/have something to do with 44. examining/checking 45. was defeated 46. contribution 47.forget各小题1分,分为0、0.5、1三个档次给分。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***2014-2015年上学期海南东方民族中学高二英语竞赛试题本试卷满分:120 分考试时间:100 分钟第一卷第一部分:单词拼写。
根据中文或首字母提示,填写所缺单词的适当形式。
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. After working hard for twenty years, he gained a great scientific a________.2. Your brother is full of h________; he had us laughing all through the meal.3. Mary’s style of writing is ________ (独一无二的) among all the students in the school.4. The students have great r________ for their history teacher.5. His ___________ (行为) was becoming more than ever strange.6. Detective novels used to hold a special ______________ (吸引) for me.7. After waiting for John for two hours, our ____________(耐心) was finally run out .8. Don't take this pills(药丸). It's h______________ to your health.9. Students are not _____________(允许) to swim in the river.10. We all _________ (钦佩) her for the way she saved the children from the fire.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
必修五单词竞赛200题1.adj. 专心的2..n. 完成,达到3.v. 因……指责4.v. 获得,取得5..n. 调整,调节6.n. 行政部门7.adj. 值得赞扬的8.adj. 类似的9.n. 业余爱好者10.n. 救护车11.vt. 分析12.n. 踝(关节)13.vt. 宣布,通知14.prep. 除此之外15.vt./vi. 涂,敷16.约会.任命17.vt. 赞成,认可18.n. 建筑学19.vt.筹备,安排20.n. 方面,层面21.vt.评估,评定22.n..任务,分配23.n. 助手,助理24.vt.照顾, 出席25.vt.吸引26.adv. 向后地(的)27.n. 绷带28.n. 屏障29.n.盆地30.(困境后)恢复31.腰带,皮带32.谴责,责备33.流血34.水泡35.明亮,亮度,聪颖36.勇敢.勇气37.挣脱(束缚),脱离.38.(机器) 损坏,破坏.39.纽扣,按纽.40.运输工具41.情况,病例42.小心的,谨慎的43.典礼,仪式44.确信,确实45.挑战46.特征,特性47.图表48.主要的,首席的49.(使)噎住50.公民,居民51.澄清,阐明52.同事53.收藏品,珍藏54.共产主义55.复杂的56.全神贯注于(短语)57.结论58.矛盾,冲突59.由……组成60.一致的61.时常发生的62.建设,建筑物(n.)63.捐献,贡献64.便利,方便65.乡下,农村66.信任,学分67.罪行,犯罪68.橱柜,衣柜69.治愈,痊愈70.货币,通货71.潮湿的72.最后期限73.打败,战胜74.故意地75.快乐的76.需求,要求77.部门,部,处,系78.依靠,依赖79.描写,描述(n.)80.沙漠,荒漠81.进退两难的)困境82..把……分成83.垃圾箱84.渴望的,热切的85.生态,生态学86.版(本),版次87..编辑88.触电,电休克89.令人愉快的90.热情的,热心的91.错误,谬误92.熟练的93.使显露94..生病95.系牢,扎牢96..烟火(燃放)97.稳定有力的,坚定的98.(使)闪光,(使)闪现99.折叠,对折100..配备好装备的101..有天赋的102.贪吃的,贪婪的103..向导,导游104..犯罪的,有罪的105..柄,把手106..印象,感想,印记107..在适当的位置,适当108..告知;通知109.瞬间,片刻110..制度,机制,公共机构111..命令,指示,教导112.记者,新闻记者113.(水)壶,罐114..王国115.缺乏116..省去,遗漏,不考虑117..连接,联系118.液体119.看不见……120.区别对待,有影响121..讲得通,有意义122.面具,面罩,伪装123.原料,材料124.其间,同时125.轻微的,温和的126.动机127.移动,运动,动作128.全国性的,全国范围的129.附近,邻近130.(出入的)通路,开口131.乐观(主义)的132.反复,多次133.画家,油漆匠134.vt. 给……照相135..医生,内科医师136..毒药,毒害137..擦亮,磨光,润色138..污染,弄脏139..n.可能(性)140.邮资141.倒,灌,注,涌142.按,压,逼迫143.压力,挤压,压迫(感)144..在前的,早先的145..加工,处理146..职业,专业147..省,行政区148.出版,发行,发表149.提出150.找到151.争论,争吵,吵架152..辐射,射线153.回收利用,再利用154..拒绝,不接受,抛弃155.代表,典型人物156.粗糙的,粗暴的157.安全带158..怀疑的159.科学的160.年长的,高年级的161.定居,解决162.严重的,剧烈的163.观光,游览164.(快捷而悄声地)移动165.(使)旋转166.壮丽的,辉煌的167.榨,挤,压榨168.塑像,雕像169..乘务员,服务员170..递交,呈递(文件等) 171..周围的环境,环境172..怀疑173..吞下,咽下174.打扫,横扫175.(使)膨胀176.开关,转换177.症状,征兆178..拿起,接受,开始,继续179..技巧方面的180..暂时的,临时的181..彻底的,详尽的182..使激动,使胆战心惊183..咽喉,喉咙184.牢的,紧的,紧密的185..时间表,时刻表186.(生物)组织,薄的织物187..为……带来荣誉188.容忍,忍受189..治疗,对待,款待190..不确定的,无把握的191..制服192..联合,联盟,结合193..宇宙,世界194..不同寻常的,独特的195..更新,使现代化196..变化,多样(化) 197..受害者198..至关重要的,生死攸关的199.积极的200.询问(n.)。
Unit5 单词拓展以及课文短语积累一、单词拓展1.deadline (n) 最后期限;截止日期set a deadline 设定最后期限meet/extend the deadline 按期完成/延长期限2.contest (n) 比赛;竞赛;竞争=competitiona contest for...... 争夺......enter/win/lose a contest 参加比赛/赢得竞赛/竞赛失败(v) 争取赢得(比赛,选举等);争辩a hotly/fiercely/keenly contested game 竞争十分激烈的比赛contest for....... 为获得......而竞争contest against 与......竞争contest with...... 和......比赛contestant (n) 参赛者,竞争者;争辩者3.polish (v) 修改;润色;抛光(n) 上光剂;抛光polish up 擦亮,磨光;改善;润色polish off 很快做完;迅速吃光polish sth. With sth 用......把某物擦亮polished (adj) 抛光的;优雅的;娴熟的4.barren (adj) 贫瘠的barrenness (n) 荒芜5.grief (n) 悲伤,悲痛,伤心事grief over/at sth 因...悲伤或悲痛be overcome with grief 悲痛欲绝to one’s grief... 令...伤心的是...come to grief 惨遭失败;受伤;出事故It is a grief to sb. that... ...对某人来说是一件伤心事Give sb. grief about/over... 对...很生气/恼火;指责某人plicated (adj) 复杂的;难懂的complicate (v) 使复杂化complication (n) 使更复杂化的事物7.variation (n) 变化;变体;变奏曲variation in/of...... ...的变化a variation on ...的变种/变异的东西regional /sensonal variation 地区性/季节性变化vary (v) 变化,改变vary from... to... 由...到...不等vary in...... 在... 方面变化/不同vary with... 随......变化variety (n) 多样性;变种;变体a variety of= various of... 各种各样的various (adj) 各种各样的;不同的8.prejudice (n) 偏见;成见racial prejudice 种族歧视a prejudice against 对...的偏见without prejudice 没有偏见;不损害其他利益(v) 使怀有偏见;损害;有损于Prejudice sb. against sb/sth 使某人对某人/某物抱有成见9.racial (adj) 种族的;人种的racially (adv) 人种上racist = racialist (n) 种族主义者racism = racialism (n) 种族主义;种族歧视二、课文短语积累1.if so 如果那样的话2.inspire sb. to do sth 激励某人做某事e across (偶然)遇见;碰见4.prior knowledge 学过的知识5.meet the deadline 赶上截止日期6.a singing contest 歌咏比赛a close contest 双方实力很接近的竞赛7.polish an article 给文章调色polish one's shoes 把鞋擦亮8.keep up 继续;保持e on 快点儿;来吧10.pour out 畅所欲言;表露无遗11.seek for 寻找;寻求12.from beginning to end 从头到尾13.as ……as one can 尽某人所能14.keep up with 跟上15.string (strung,strung) 连串16.hold fast to……紧紧抓住……;坚持……17.with grief 悲痛地18.control one's grief 抑制悲痛19.keep doing sth 持续做某事20.look forward to doing sth 期待/盼望做某事21.related to……与……有关/相关的22.be base on 以……为基础。
必修5 单词竞赛班级姓名
1.adj. 科学的
2.得出结论
3.vt. 分析
4.adj. 熟练的;经验丰富的;专家;行家
5.vt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加
6.adj. 致命的
7.n. 受害者
8.vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯
9.vt. 预见;预知
10.vt. & vi. 调查
11.vt. 责备;谴责过失;责备
12.n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵
13.n. 微生物;细菌
14.adj. 有责任的;负责的
15.vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助
16.adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的
17.n. 烟火(燃放)
18.adv. adj. 热情的;热心的
19.私下地;秘密地
20.vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃
21.vi. & vt. 联合;团结
22.把……分成
23.vt. 完成;达到;实现
24.挣脱(束缚);脱离
25.n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会26.为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在…名下
27.n. 货币;通货
28.n. 便利;方便
29.adv. 粗略地;粗糙地
30.n. 乡下;农村
31.省去;遗漏;不考虑
32.代替
33.(机器)损坏;破坏
34.vt. 筹备;安排;整理
35.vt. 折叠;对折
36.n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜
37.adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的
38.adj. 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的
39.vt. 使激动;使胆战心惊
40.n. 错误;过失;谬误
41.n. 印象;感想;印记
42.adv. 不断地
43.adj. 在前的;早先的
44.vt. 容忍;忍受
45.n. 调整;调节
46.n. 面具;面罩;伪装
47.vt. 系牢;扎牢
48.n. 时间表;时刻表
49.(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……
50.adj. 悲观(主义)的
51.加速
52.n. 踏板;脚蹬
53.n. 外星人;外国人adj. 陌生的;外国的;外星球的
54.n. 沙漠;荒原
55.vt. 模仿;仿造
56.n. 效率;功效
57.n. 垃圾箱
58.adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的
59.n. 原料;材料
60.vt. 回收利用;再利用
61.vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)…
62.n. 任务;分配
63.n. 职业;专业
64.集中;全神贯注于
65.n. 业余爱好者
66.vt. 更新;使现代化
67.vt. 评估;评定
68.adv. 故意地
69.vt. 否认;拒绝
70.n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境
71.n. 需求;要求vt. 强烈要求
72.adj. 简明的;简练的
73.adj. 有天赋的
74.adj. 惯用的;合乎语言习惯的
75.adj. 精确的;正确的76.vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色
77.adj. 主要的;首席的n. 首领;长官
78.vt. 赞成;认可;批准
79.n. 底片;否定adj. 否定的;消极的
80.n. 约会;任命
81.adj. 暂时的;临时的
82.adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的
83.n. 器官
84.n. 屏障;障碍(物)
85.adj. 复杂的
86.触电;电休克
87.vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起
88.adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的
89.榨出;挤出
90.反复;多次
91.n. 传染;传染病;感染
92.adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的
93.n. 症状;征兆
94.vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌
95.n. 手腕
96.adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的
97.n. 咽喉;喉咙
98.找到(词组)
99.n. 救护车
100.区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用。