【牛津译林版】初二英语下期末试题及答案

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一、选择题

1._______ students in our school _______ the Great Wall so far.

A.A number of; have been to B.The number of;has gone to

C.A number of ;has gone to D.The number of;have been to

2.Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.

A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an D.a; a

3.—I hear you’ve had a few new football players.

—Yes. But one or two had no strict _______ until they joined our club.

A.practice B.training C.performance D.progress

4.—Is the bank far from the hospital?

—Not really. Continue walking along the street _______ you see a sign.

A.until B.since C.unless D.whenever

5.—Do you know TFBOYs can’t have an open-air (露天) concert in our city this Sunday because

of the storm?

—_______ I have expected it for a month.

A.Great! B.I don’t think so. C.It’s a shame. D.I hope so.

6.—Do you know________?

—Next Monday, I guess.

A.where will we have the party B.when we will have the party

C.why did we have the party D.when we had the party

7.—What’s the________of your hometown, Lin Hao?

—About 600, 000.

A.fairness B.situation C.kindness D.population

8.胖的人最好穿________ .

A.dark clothes B.no clothes

9.Mr. Smith us a speech as soon as he comes back to China.

A.gave B.gives C.is giving D.will give

10.--- Jim takes _______ his father.

---You mean he is similar _______ his father.

A.of ; to B.away; with C.after; to D.care; of

11.-Sam, let's do the cleaning together.

-Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.

A.did B.am doing C.will do D.have done

12.The small shop stays ____ for 12 hours every day,and it ____ at 10:00 in the evening.

A.Open,closes B.to open,closed C.opened,closes. D.open,is closed.

13.What ______interesting news he told us this morning!

A.a B./ C.an D.the

14.Jim always helps his mum ___________. A.sets the table at home B.with the lay of the table

C.with the setting of the table D.to laying the table at home

15.---Do you know who taught________French?

---Nobody. They learned it by ________.

A.their; themselves B.them; them C.them; themselves D.their; them

16.If I am happy, I a song.

A.sing B.sang C.will sing

17.Sally enjoyed at the party because her friends were all there.

A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself

18.The girl isn’t happy now. I think we should talking to her about the problem.

A.avoid B.practice C.enjoy D.remember

19.—Sam, do you know where Alice has gone?

—Sorry, I don’t. I came here a moment ago.

A.still B.once C.ever D.just

20.—________ it is to stay with Andy!

—Yes. He has so many ways to make us laugh.

A.What a fun B.How fun C.What fun D.How a fun

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:到目前为止,我们学校的许多学生已经去过长城。考查介词短语和现在完成时。A

number of表示“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;The number of表示“…的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词用单数;由此可以排除C、D选项。have/has been to表示去过某地,已经返回,现在已经不在那里了;而have/has gone to已经去了某地,没有返回,表示已经到了某地或正在去某地的途中;本句根据句意“到目前为止,我们学校的许多学生已经去过长城。”可知是去过长城,现在已经返回了,所以用have/has been to,排除B选项,故答案选A。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】 句意:Alan是一个九岁的男孩,将来他想成为一名艺术家。a和an都是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个…,an用于元音发音开头的单词前。第一个空后9-year-old是辅音/n/开头的,故用a修饰;第二个空后artist是元音/a:/开头的,应用an修饰。故选B。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:----我听说你有几个新的足球运动员。---是的。但有一两个人在加入我们俱乐部之前没有受过严格的训练。

考查名词辨析。A. practice实践;B. training培训;C. performance表演,演出;D. progress进步,进展。结合句意可知填training;选B。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:----银行离医院远吗?-----真地不远。继续沿着这条街走,直到你看到一个标志。

考查连词。A. until直到;B. since自从…以来,既然,由于;C. unless除非,如果不;D.

whenever无论什么时候。结合句意可知选A。

5.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:----你知道吗?因为暴风雨,这个星期天TFBOYs不能在我们城市举行露天音乐会?----真遗憾。我已经等了一个月了。

考查情景交际。A. Great! 太好了;B. I don’t think so. 我不这么认为; C. It’s a shame.真遗憾,真可惜;D. I hope so我希望如此。根据下文“我已经等了一个月了。”可知是“真遗憾。”故选C。

6.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:——你知道聚会什么时候举行吗?——我猜是下周一。

考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A和C;主句是一般现在时态,从句根据需要可以用任何时态,由Next Monday下周一,可知用将来时态;故选B。

7.D

解析:D

【详解】

句意:——林浩,你家乡的人口是多少? ——大约60万。 考查名词辨析。fairness公平,公正;situation情况;kindness善良;population人口。根据答语“About 600, 000”是数量,可知此处是问人口多少;the population of是固定短语;问某地的人口数量要用句型What's the population of +地点?故选D。

8.A

解析:A

【详解】

句意:胖的人最好穿黑色的衣服。

考查常识。dark clothes黑色衣服;no clothes没有衣服。根据常识可知,胖人穿黑色衣服显瘦。故选A。

9.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:史密斯先生一回到中国就会给我们做一场演讲。本题考查一般将来时。as soon as一…就…引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。

【点睛】

“主将从现”的现象经常出现在含时间状语从句(when,before,after,as soon as)或条件状语从句(if,unless)的复合句中。

10.C

解析:C

【解析】

句意:-Jim和他的爸爸很像。-你的意思是他和他的爸爸很相似。of…的;away离开;after在…之后;care在意,关心;to 到…;with和…一起。这个题目考查了两个固定短语,第一个是take after,与…相像;第二个短语是be similar to…与…相似。故应选C。

11.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——山姆,让我们一起打扫卫生吧。——请等一下。我正在做作业,就快写完了。考查动词时态。A. did表一般过去时;B. am doing表现在进行时;C. will do表一般将来时;D. have done表现在完成时。根据句子中的almost finished提示可知,山姆的作业就快做完了,但还没有做完,动作还在进行中,应用现在进行时,故答案选B。

12.A

解析:A

【解析】