2019年全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案

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全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏２０19年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共5小题;每小题２分,满分１0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

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1 / 202019-2020学年度最新全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案Word 版（附参考答案）一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1．Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “ What ingredients (配料) can we add add to to to make make make these these these pancakes pancakes pancakes even even even better better better next next next time time ”and and then then then try try try them them them out. out. out. Did Did Did those those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 2．Creativity True True creativity creativity creativity is is the the ability ability ability to to to take take take something something something existing existing existing and and and create create create something something something new new new from from from it. it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3．Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our our own own own head, head, head, but but but what what what about about about others? others? others? Being Being Being able able able to to to read read read people people people helps helps helps kids kids kids from from from misreading misreading misreading a a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think she's crying ？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel ？”4．Self Expression __5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas —music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A ．Encourage kids to cook with you. B ．And we can't forget science education. C ．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D ．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist? E ．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F ．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. 文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。

2019年高中英语七选五专题练习(名师精选试题+专题训练，值得下载练习)ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Don't wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.it.A. Why should you forgive?B. How should you start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D. Try to see things from your offender's angle.E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.2、How to pick a great book to readThe world is full of great books, just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you’ll really like? Here are some tips:What makes you happy?interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you’re more likely to enjoy reading a book if you’re already interested in its subject.Fact or fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined. Those are called fiction books. Novels and short stories are all examples of fiction. These books can transport you to another world or help you image something beyond your own experience.to life from the first trip to the moon to the exploration of the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.Find a family favorite.about what they liked about it and share your thoughts, it’s a fun way to get to know your family a little better, and to find a book you’ll enjoy!Ask an expert.and the names of some books you already enjoy. Your librarian can help you find other books that you’re sure to love.Launch a book swap(交换).you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for books swaps in your area. It’s a great way to build your personal library for free!A. Ask them and give it a read.B. Many of them read novels from st art to finish.C. Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?D. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.E. They tell stories using facts but that doesn’t mean they’re bori ng.F. Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.G. Your local library is a great place to find books that you’ll love, and you don’t haveto search all by yourself.3、Are you tired of feeling like you don’t know what people are talking about? Do people laugh at you forEducate yourself.Keep in mind that education isn’t something you are forced to do in school for diplomas(学业证书).to read every day. Reading will open up your mind to a variety of new ideas and experiences.Expand your horizons ( 眼界).you an open mind and teaches you about the universe. You will be able to understand other cultures. You will also be able to understand that there is so much to see and do anywhere.Doing puzzles will keep your brain working and increase your mental ability. Drawing, painting and other arts improve your problem-solving skills. Learn to do speed math. The hard thinking that is required for math will make your brain work hard and help you think better and faster .Develop your personal skills.Talking about things that no one else can understand does not make you smart. Being smart is theyour explanations. Practicing kindness in the face of challenges is a sign of intelligence. Being kind to people will allow you to be close to their lives and experiences.A. Exercise your brain.B. Get into good habits.C. Practice explaining things to others.D. Also, visit new places as much as you can.E. It’s an understanding of the world around you.F. Intelligence isn’t just something you are born with.G. The more intelligent you are, the more questions you will ask.4、Living with a roommate can often seem important and complicated. Sharing a tiny space withBe respectful. 2 Respect your roomie's need for space and quiet sometimes. Respect the requests your roommate makes of you, even if you think those requests are silly. Respect your loommates things, from their laptop to their milk in the fridge.important for you to communical with your roommate in a genuine，clear, constructive way as often as possible.Offer to help in little ways, from adding their towel to your load of laundry to saving a piece of pizza from your own delivery when your roommates up late somewhere else finishing a lab report. A little generosity can go a long way without costing you too much money or effort.Be firm on what's important. You won't be a good roommate if you compromise too much of yourself and what you need. Be firm on what's important to you. The things that matter most to you are the things that help define who you are.what you communicate about what you value most.A. Try to be generous.B. Be clear and communicative.C. Generosity comes in various forms.D. What can you do to be a good roommate?E. Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.F. Respect comes in all forms in a roommate relationship.G. Being firm in some areas of your life is healthy and productive.5、The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should beFor anything you're about to send：ask yourself, "Would I say this to the pcreon's face?" If theIf someone in the that room is rude to you，your instinct (本能）is to fire back in the same manner.try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything . Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license(特许)to correctto those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex and marital status(婚姻状况）.Unless you know the person very well, and you ate both comfortable with sharing pcreonal information , don't ask such questions.A. Everyone was new to the network once.B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely.C. It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D. The basic rule is simplet treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person face.6、spending just a few minutes each day massaging (按摩) your baby can help to increase the bond, interaction and communication between the two of you. But how do you start? Tina Allen, an internationaIly respected educator, author and expert in the field of infant massage therapy, shares her advice.relax. Choose a familiar place that is warm, quiet and with few distractions. The best time for massage is· Be comfortable. Relax, enjoy and have fun. Position yourself so that you are comfortable. Be sureListen to your baby. He or she will give you the signals to let you know his or her comfort level.· Know when not to massage. Avoid massage when your infant is sleeping, crying, ill, has a fever orneeds, seek further guidance as to what would he tire safest approach to use.A. Choose the best time and place.B. Send your baby to hospital immediately.C. So the massage time is of great importance.D. For a stomach massage. wait 30 minutes after eating.E. Be sure your hands are warm and clean before you begin.F. Infant massages can be a wonderful tool for increasing your communication.G. Some babies prefer the morning, while others prefer the afternoon or before bedtime.7、Taking good notes is a time-savin6 skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook.or doingThe following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记法). When you do this, be sureA. Use words, not complete sentences. .B. There are three practical note-taking methodsC. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. First; the simple act of writing something down makes it easierfor you to understand and remember it.E. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.F. You will' also want to develop your own methods for taking notes.G. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.8、We all face quantities of stress in a daytoday living, whether at work, at home, or anywhere in between. __1__ Here’s how stress can help us on an everyday basis.•Sharpening your memory.Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere? __2__ It’s because of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase your alertness when it’s most needed.•__3__Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines? Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence.•Helping you resist the attack of illness.__4__ Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body’s defenses against illness. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.•Making your life more interesting.Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable, like asking someone out on a first date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. __5__ A．Helping you get an advantage at work.B．Helping you get through difficult time.C．This will happen whenever you are stressed.D．That’s one way your brain responds to stress.E．You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases.F．But they’re the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.G．But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.9、Most of you love watching movies. They can be funny, sad, imaginative, inspiring, and so muchmore! There are so many possibilities and so many great movies to watch!responsible for coordinating(协调) aspects of the film like budget and scheduling. The producer plans out how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiring a director!convey to its audience and will then assemble(聚集) all the other people who will be needed, such as costume-designers, makeup artists, special effects crew, stuntmen, cameramen, and, of course, actors!filming is completed, the director must then work with editors to piece them all together, deciding which takes to use and adding in any special effects or touch-ups.The entire process from acquiring the script to editing the scenes generally takes months or evenA. Scenes are also usually not shot in order.B. The actual filming can be a slow process.C. The way that movies are made has changed a lot over time.D. It gets bought by a movie studio or a producer.E. The producer plays a very important role in making a movie.F. In movies, the director’s job is to bring the script to life on camera.G. People can watch and enjoy it in the theatre.10、After a long, harsh(严酷的)winter, it is time to clean your house thoroughly. When it comes to spring-cleaning, you can try green spring-cleaning instead of using harsh chemicals, of course. ___1____Here are several tips that can help you achieve your spring-cleaning goal.The first thing you should do is to open windows to provide good air circulation throughout the house. ___2___For the task of removing dust, it is best to use a soft cloth to remove the dust rather than other things like a feather dustier which tends to spread it around. If you must use a cleaner of some sort, you can add a few drops lemon juice into half a cup of warm water.Are you tired of looking through dirty windows? Create a mixture of tow spoons of white vinegar with 4.55 liters of water, and the simply spray it on the w indows. Don’t worry about streaks(痕迹). ____3_____.___3____ If you have some fresh stains on your carpet, spray soda on small spots while using cornmeal(麦片)on the larger ones. Instead of spending money on those carpet deodorizers, you can sprinkle some baking soda on the carpet and let it sit for 30minutes before you vacuum it(用吸尘器清扫).Green spring-cleaning will save you some money. ___5___ Most importantly, you can have great fun and a sense of achievement!A. Nature plays a very important role in spring cleaningB. It will also help with the protection of the environmentC. You can use old newspapers to wipe off them instead of wet towelsD. This will help make you energetic enough for tasks aheadE. In this way, you can bring nature indoors and be eco-friendly at the same timeF. It is undoubtedly worthwhile to try all the tips aboveG. Another result of the harsh winter conditions is your carpet11、While going through life with the pursuit of money on our mind, we're often told that money can'tHumans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But some studies have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting day-to-dayrelationships.So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the problem mayfeel happier. As for the people who spend money on themselves, their happiness is unchanged.dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice, increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that spend money on each other, as opposed to themselves, not only increase job satisfaction, but improve the team performance.on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness.A. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.B. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.C. Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see how you feel.D. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?E. Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is positively related to happiness,F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys in life.G. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.12、A Canine Reading BuddyDogs and people have developed a special bond over time. Recently, however, some dogs have taken a different role in people’s lives—therapy dogs.schools and libraries. They are there to help children become better readers.Reading programs that use therapy dogs have been in existence for more than ten years. All therapy dogs of this program are registered with an organization that tests the dogs to make sure they have the rightAt the start of a reading therapy session, a child and a dog are introduced. The pair is allowed to settlejob without interfering(干涉). Sometimes, a handler may ask a question that encourages the child to work with the dog to help the child feel more comfortable.Not every child will be able to be part of a reading therapy program that uses dogs. A few children might be allergic to dogs or afraid of them; some children might have cultural traditions that prevent them fromFor dogs that love human companionshiop and a quiet place to rest, being part of a reading therapy program can be a great way to spend a few hours each day. The readers benefit too, gaining confidence and learning that reading aloud can be a relaxing experience.A. How do the therapy dogs benefit from it?B. But therapy animals also serve in many other areas.C. As the child reads, the dog usually lies quietly and listens.D. When reading to an animal, some children may become relaxed.E. In these circumstances, other animals are available, such as cats and parrots.F. A therapy dog is more of a companion and is trained to help people in different ways.G. A dog’s handler also takes a class and must pass a test to work in the therapy program.13、Coming to a university as an international student can be understandably exciting._1_But there can be dark clouds on the horizon that can dampen（减少，抑制）the spirits of any brave adventures.What can be a big stressor for international students is finding housing if you are not going to be living on the campus._2_You want to make a good and informed decision so that you can simply enjoy your stay rather than suffer through it because of a bad housing situation. One of the most important qualities of housing is proximity,or in layman's（外行人）terms,location!_3_Read on for some helpful housing tips to make your international stay as pleasant as possible!First of all, check out how close the options you are looking at from the campus where you will be studying.It is up to you if you want or need to be close enough to campus to keep it in walking distance._3_You want to be prepared for all emergency situations, and having easy access to public transportation is a smart choice.The next thing you need to check out is the location's proximity to places that you will need to visit often,like grocery stores and drug stores._5_But if you do the work ahead of time,you can have the best and safest experience possible when getting to your international destination.A. It's difficult to have to consider all the things.B. You are on your way to a new land and even grander adventures.C. You'd better set about looking for accommodations where you'll work.D. You should check out the location to major points of transportation,too.E. Housing is an important part of your adventure that can make or break your trip.F. You also ought to check out the area of the property you are considering renting.G. The location of the house is the most important in ways that are often overlooked.goes;Little killer whale Willy is captured and sent to a marine park to be trained.The whale trainers find it sotricks far more wonderfully that any other whale trained by other whale trainers.adventures and risks and Willy eventually gets back his free in the open sea. The closing scene of the movie goes to a great length of the director’s effort to level it high up as a film to touch deep into people’s heart,inLater, people get to know that the real whale who stars in the movie is still leading a Willy’s life in a Mexican sea park. That annoys the public and people want the entertainment industry to give up some of theirMexican park had to eventually surrender to the public and children and fund for the whale’s free life in the open ocean.A. Willy balloons up in his self-pride for himself to be a performing whale.B. And also it has brought in so huge profits for the film studio which produced it.C. It wins large seas of tears from wildly-beating hearts of young kids and adults as well.D. Jessie and Willy are planning to fight for a larger share of the gain from all the performances.E. And there Willy encounters little Jessie and a close friendship soon develops between the two.F. Kids and adults launch countless campaigns and demonstrations of varied scales all across the US to protest.G. To his great shock, Jessie overheard by chance that the owner is plotting to kill Willy for the vast amount of insurance profit.参考答案1、BFGDE2、DEAGC3、FEDAC4、DFBCG5、DGEAB6、AGEFD7、DFEAG8、GDAEF9、DFBAG10、EDCGB11、DGCAE12、FGCEA13、BEGDA14、BEGCF。

七选五专练（二）李仕才AEffective Ways to Be Successful at Events The holiday season is upon us, and I'm frequently asked for my event success tips. Well, it all begins with taking care of one's own spirit and keeping a positive attitude. The following are practical things that anyone can do. 11. Greet everyone and wish them well. 2 You're a team, for you're all present in that location together, for the whole process of the event. So open up and join the team from the beginning.2. Shine your own light. Never mind what or how others are doing. 3 Put away the iPhone, iPad etc., and be present with your own light so that it shines purely.3. 4 Express thanks for the weather, the furniture, the other people attending the event, and the opportunity to be there. Express thanks to those who spare time to talk with you. Of course if it's a big event, you won't get to everyone, but includethose near you.4. Keep a sense of happiness throughout the event. People attending events tend to be attracted by happy souls. Your sense of happiness will positively influence those around. So I always keep my sense of humor while at events. 5If you do these small things regularly during events, I'm sure you will enjoy yourself and become a star.A. Give thanks throughout the event.B. Make eye contact and start conversations.C. You should be polite when attending events.D. It can make people laugh and spread happiness.E. Follow them and increase your success at events.F. Be yourself, offer what you can offer, and stay focused.G. Concentrating on what isn't there will not improve conditions.BIf you're in your 20s or even 30s, you might feel a lot of uncertainty all the time. You may be not sure what your life purpose is. 1 This is normal.We all want to have a certain life purpose. We all want to feel we're on the right path. We all want to perfect our habits, our routines, or our productivity. We all want to feel more certain, and perfect in whatwe're doing.There is a struggle between the comfort of certainty and perfection and the fear of uncertainty and being suboptimal (不最理想的).Let me let you in on a secret: no one is free from this struggle. Look at the most successful people you can think of —Bill Gates, Obama, Taylor Swift. 2 Do you think they have certainty and a feeling of reaching perfection? Not a chance. There is not one of us alive, not me or anyone else, who ever feels certainty about their purpose or path. If they do, they're fooling themselves. 3No one ever feels they've found the perfect productivity routine, or the perfect version of themselves. 4We all feel uncertainty, all day, and we all struggle with it. Some people have grown more comfortable with it than others, but in general no one likes uncertainty.5 That's perfectly OK, perfectly normal. Don't run from it. Instead,stay with this uncomfortable, unappealing uncertainty. It's here in you, a part of this moment, a part of you but not the whole of you.A. Because it doesn't exist.B. Do you think they have it all figured out?C. This uncertainty you're feeling is unpleasant.D. But if they're honest, they don't feel that certainty.E. See if you can tell what you're being uncertain about.F. So focus on what you actually have right in front of you.G. You may be uncertain about what path you should take in life.CTwitter is an online social networking service that enables users to send and read short 140-character messages called “tweets.”I rarely meet a Twitter user who doesn't want more followers. Therefore, I'd like to share with you how I have built my own follower count to more than 240,000 followers since I began with Twitter.•Practice strategic following. By this I mean, follow people in your industry. 1 . Ifthey retweet (转发信息) you, it means you will be introduced to their followers.•Be generous in linking to and retweeting others. 2 . The more you link to others, the more people will be thankful to you in return. And that's exactly what must happen for you to grow your follower count. You need others to introduce you to their followers.•Avoid too much promotion. Yes, you can advertise your blog posts, products, etc. on Twitter, but be careful. 3 . If you do, others will hate you. Not only will you not get additional followers, you will annoy your existing followers and many of them will unfollow you.•Don't use an auto-responder. I used to use Social Oomph to thank everyone who followed me and provide a link to my “Beginner's Guide to Twitter.”I thought I was being polite and helpful. 4 . Avoid it.Finally, don't worry too much about the numbers. If you follow the advice I have given above, the numbers will take care of themselves.5 . I didn't build my following overnight and neither will you.A. There's a line you must not crossB. Some of these will follow you backC. As it turns out, I was being annoyingD. Twitter advocates a culture of sharingE. Like most things in life, it takes time and patienceF. What you should do is to follow as many people as possibleG. It's possible to attract a great number of followers in a short timeDDog boarding (寄宿) is a service offered by some veterinarians and pet boarding kennels (养狗场). While boarding, dogs are fed, walked, and cared for by kennel staff. 1 Some boarding companies offer services such as pet day care for dog owners who have some business to deal with, while others specialize in long-term boarding.2 In the late part of the twentieth century, dog boarding began to take off as pet owners took longer trips and wanted better care for their animals. A basic kennel offers an enclosed dog run, regular feeding and watering along with exercise, andmonitoring for emergent medical problems. Veterinarians often offer boarding for animals with special medical needs.Doggie day care and pet day care facilities (场所) are common in many major cities. Enterprising facilities locate themselves in downtownareas convenient to large companies which may have employees who could use their services. 3The relationship between pets and their owners has changed. 4 Therefore, they like to send them to a dog boarding location that works more like a dog camp. Some pet camps include large outdoor grounds and enthusiastic staff with a great love foranimals.Dog boarding no longer represents a way to get rid of the pets for the family trip. Some boarding facilities are more elegantly appointed (布置陈设的) than human hotels, and dogs often enjoy the change of scenery. If you are boarding a dog for thefirst time, make sure to bring along some of your dog's favorite toys and preferred foods. 5 When dropping your dog off, make sure to remain calm and cheerful so that your pet will not be nervous.A. Some companies actually allow their employees to bring their pets to work with them.B. Pet day care facilities often offer behavioral training as well as routine care.C. Dog owners need care for their pets while they are busy with other things.D. Most pet owners consider their dogs to be members of the family.E. They are responsible for keeping the dogs healthy and happy.F. Don't forget objects that smell like home such as sweaters.G. The idea of boarding dogs has been around for some time.参考答案：A. 1-5 EBFADB. 1-5 GBDACC. 1-5 BDACED. 1-5 EGBDF。

（完整版）英语高考真题2019年（全国卷一）阅读七选五文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。

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2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。

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3. 全国I卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语阅读选句七选五（含答案）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” 36 According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good.37 If the air you' re breathing is clean—which it would be if you' re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles（肌肉）and your brain.Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing（治愈）. 38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood（情绪）.Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a fasterrate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39 It gives usa great feeling of peace.40 While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题参考答案36. E 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. D。

2019年高考英语七选五专题训练及答案高考七选五专题训练根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

一I started working at Pizza Hut in December 1989, when I wasa freshman in high school. All new employees started by washing dishes and busing tables. If they proved their ability, they learned to make pizzas, cut and serve them on wooden paddles and take orders.1 I couldn’t keep up, and piles of dishes formed on all sides of me. Every time the pile decreased, the call came back to help clear tables out front, and I returned with more dirty dishes.My shift (轮班) was supposed to end at 9 p.m., but when I asked to leave, the manager, Jeff, shook his head. “Not until the work is done,”he said. “You leave a clean station. 2 However, I worked until after 10 that night.I stayed on dish duty for weeks. My heart sank every time I arrived at work and saw my name written next to “dishes” on the position chart. I spent my shifts behind those steel sinks. I hated every minute I spent on dish duty. 3One slow mid-week night, when I managed to catch up on dishes and clean out the sinks early, I asked Jeff when I could do something different. “Do you know why you’re still doing dishes?”he asked. “Because you keep complaining about it.”4 But, he promised, if I continued to leave a clean station and not complain, next week he would put me on the “make table,” where pizzas were put together before being put into the oven.A few days later, when I reported for my after-school shift, I sawmy name penciled not in the “dishes” box but in the “make table” box. 5A. I was excited.B. Some write on a chalkboard.C. I was angry and thought about quitting.D. Nobody likes to work with a complainer, he said.E. And I wasn’t afraid to let everyone around me know it.F. On my first night, the dishes piled up after the dinner rush.G. The people who make a difference in your life come in all types.二You don’t really need much to start running. Once you have shoes, socks, something to listen to and something to clock your time, you’re just about set. 1 Whether you choose a standard watch, a high-tech GPS watch or your iPhone doesn’t matter.1. Choose a shoeDon’t be influenced by brand names. Instead, try on four or five running shoes, jog around the store and let your feet decide. In a sweeping review of the science on running shoes and injuries, researchers found that the most important feature of a running shoe is —comfort. That’s it. 22. Choose a pair of socks3 Blisters from unsuitable socks are painful and could affect you for days. You want a breathable, comfortable sock. Some running socks are made from a special material that draws moisture (湿气) away from your feet.Look for a sock without thick (or any) seams (缝) and decide if you want a no-show sock or one that covers the back of your ankle. 4 T est them out to see how they perform when you run and sweat before buying more pairs.3. Choose a playlistRunning should feel like a reward. If you’re a runner who likes the quiet of running, then pick a quiet path and go run. But many people like a combination of upbeat music or books on tape to accompany them on the run. 5 They often read their own audiobooks and leave you laughing so much you forget the pains of running.A. Choose a shoe that feels good.B. Consider trying books by comedians.C. Here’s how to pick the right running equipment.D. It can prevent bacteria from accumulating on your feet.E. Try socks on in the store, and pick one or two that you like.F. While most runners focus on shoes, socks can be important too.G. When it comes to the timing tool, just pick the one that works for you.三Where the Easter-egg tradition comes fromThe association between Easter and eggs runs deep. The hatching of a chick is both seasonally and metaphorically (比喻地) appropriate for a springtime holiday of rebirth. But the link’s origins could be a lot more ordinary.1 . One possible origin: the strict fasting rules of the time, which banned eating any animal product during Lent (the period of 40 days before Easter).2 . So Christians would hard-boil and store their eggs for later, according to Henry Kelly, a professor of medieval (中世纪的) studies at the University of California, Los Angeles. Some of those eggs would be given to the poor, and villagers brought them as Easter gifts to their manorial lords (领主). Eggs could also bebrought to church as a Good Friday offering.3 , at which point the household of Edward I brought 450 eggs to be colored or covered in gold leaf to be distributed, according to The Stations of the Sun: A History of the Ritual Year in Britain by Ronald Hutton.4 , as colored eggs made flashier gifts between commoners.As new ideas about middle-class family life formed in Europe and the U.S. in the late 1800s, religious holidays came to include customs for children. 5 . Soon enough they were colored, hidden and hunted by kids all over the place, including at the White House, which held its first Easter Egg Roll in 1878.A. Easter eggs were a natural fitB. Hens, however, kept laying anywayC. And the tradition wasn’t limited to royalsD. There are Easter celebrations around the worldE. Decorating them began in Britain around 1290F. One of the Easter egg games is the Easter Egg HuntG. To look for the beginnings of the Easter egg, start in medieval Europe四Work Smarter Not HarderIn Dan Pink’s Free Agent Nation: The Future of Working for Yourself he closes the book with a long, excellent list of “Work Smarter Not Harder” type advice for people who want to start working for themselves.1 Below are my favorites.●Make a “to don’t”list. Prepare a list that contains all the things you shouldn’t waste your time on —useless tasks, unnecessary meetings, worthless phone calls, and so on. 2●Carry a notebook and pen. Thomas Edison did i t. VirginiaWoolf did it. And so did Charles Darwin. They carried a notebook with them everywhere and wrote down ideas that popped into their heads. 3 Trust me: This is a fantastic way to explore ideas and to weave creativity into the fabric of your life.● 4 Become a learning machine. Ask questions. Take smart people to lunch. Read. Read some more. Listen to audiobooks. Take classes. Added benefit: This makes life more interesting. Yet another benefit: Studies have shown that people who make constant learning part of their lives end up living longer.●Guard your calendar. Make sure your time is focused on your one or two top priorities (优先解决的事物). Ask yourself: “Is this how I want to be spending my time right now?”Remember: You are your calendar. 5●Respond to calls and e-mails quickly. Even if your response is, “I’ll get back to you,”try to get back to people within 24 hours. They’ll appreciate the politeness.A. Learn.B. Be quick, but don’t hurry.C. So treat your calendar with respect.D. Try to begin your day the same way.E. Page through the notebook occasionally.F. Then place it next to your “to do” list and stick to it.G. Frankly, the list is so good I think everyone would benefit from it.五Learn How to Have a Learning VacationGoing on a vacation to learn a skill you have long wanted to pick up sounds like a good getaway, but be cautious, said John Spence, the president of a travel company in Calif. “If you don’t pick the right skill for you, or go in with unrealistic expectations,your precious tim e off won’t be enjoyable,” he said.Here, he shares his advice on planning a learning vacation that you won’t regret taking:FOLLOW YOUR PASSION (热情). 1 . They include cooking, photography, art history, farming or a sport such as diving or horseback riding. To get the most out of the trip, choose something you’re passionate about.2 ? With whatever skill you intend to learn, figure out whether you want an immersion (沉浸) or only to occupy a part of your trip. It’s possible to learn cooking basics, for exampl e, by taking a weeklong course at Ballymaloe Cookery School in Ireland. Another option is to attend several half-day classes at the school and have more free time to explore the destination itself. “3 , so make sure that it’s what you really want,” Mr. Sp ence said.CONSIDER YOUR BUDGET. No matter the skill, you can learn it by taking a vacation in a wide range of price ranges. 4 . If you want to learn scuba diving (水肺式潜泳), for example, heading to the Maldives will cost several thousand dollars per person, while a scuba diving trip to the Florida Keys is a more wallet-friendly choice.DON’T FORGET THE CHILDREN. 5 , provided that they are fun. “Yes, you want your kids to learn, but you don’t want them to be bored by overloading them with too much information,” Mr. Spence said.A. A LITTLE, OR A LOTB. Don’t be influenced by others’ interestsC. WHAT SKILL DO YOU WANT TO LEARND. Learning vacations can be great family trips, tooE. The options for what you can learn on your vacation arelimitlessF. Having a clear idea of your budget will help you home in on the right tripG. Spending your entire break devoted to learning something new can be stressful六Astronauts drink their own pee (尿) —after it’s been cleaned.1 Many experts, though, argue that recycling pee and other waste is an excellent and safe solution when there isn’t enough fresh water to go around.2 All of the water that astronauts use to drink, brush their teeth, or make coffee comes out of one limited container that has to be resupplied from Earth. To help conserve water, the waste from sinks, toilets, and even the pee from lab animals on board flows into a recycling system. First, the water goes through a series of filters (过滤器) to get rid of large particles (微粒) and impurities. Then, chemical reactions remove poisonous chemicals and kill any bacteria or viruses. 3Chris Hadfield, who lived on the space station for five months, says, “Before you feel uncomfortable with the thought of drinking your leftover wash water and your leftover pee, keep in mind that the water that we end up with is purer than most of the water that you drink on a daily basis at home.”Astronauts, however, tend to be more adventurous than the average person. On Earth, cities in very dry parts of the world have attempted to introduce wastewater purification systems. 4 Citizens recoiled (退缩) in disgust. Despite scientific evidence that the water is clean, many people just can’t get over the fact that it once flowed through a toilet. In the 1990s, activists in San Diego and Los Angeles campaigned against “toilet totap”water. 5 In a survey of 2,000 Americans, 26 percent agreed with the statement: “It is impossible for recycled water to be treated to a high enough quality that I would want to use it.”A. And you wouldn’t be alone.B. And the disapproval remained strong.C. What comes out is clean enough to drink.D. On the International Space Station, water is a precious resource.E. Lots of people feel sick at the thought of drinking recycled wastewater.F. Though some of these programs have succeeded, others failed miserably.G. Would you pick up a glass of water that’s been through a wastewater cleaning system?七Four things I have learned as a language assistant in Italy1. How to be self-sufficient (自立的)Living in a foreign country is definitely difficult, but doing things such as going shopping and opening a bank account abroad can make you more confident in relying on yourself. 12. A new viewpoint on my home country2 Working in Italy, I’ve realised how differently they do th ings here, and in some ways it’s given me a deeper appreciation of my home country. For example, in Italy, spending time with friends and family is just as important as going to work and concentrating on a career. I think I should take a leaf out of the It alians’book. 33. A better idea of what to do in lifeMy experience in Italy has inspired my love for travel and writing articles for various student and travel magazines hasmade me rediscover my passion for writing. 44. A love of art, history and cultureItaly is a country so rich in history that it’s easy to becomea lover of the stories of how this wonderful country came to be.5 As a country steeped in religion, Italy has religious art almost everywhere. I already enjoyed art and history before I came to Italy, but coming here has definitely made me love them more deeply.A. Art is also a large part of Italian culture.B. I will enjoy the time I have with my family more.C. It’s rare in Italy to have native language teachers in schools.D. But there are many positives that I will take from Italian life.E. I am also enjoying teaching, and my love for teaching has also been strengthened.F. Even using Italian to buy a few tomatoes has brought me a real sense of achievement.G. It’s natural when you’re in a foreign country to compare it to the one you comefrom.八Several ways I get motivated to do housework●Set my timer! I have developed a habit of setting my timer when I’m doing my Monday once-over or my daily tidying routines. 1 When my timer goes off and I look around, it just proves that housework does not need to be an all-day unpleasant experience.●Start with the easiest task to get some motivation. Mine is usually folding the blanket on the sofa, straightening the pillowsand picking up the toys in the living room.● 2 If I can clear off the dining room table, then I’ll clean off that counter top. And so on. And so forth.●Talk on the phone. 3 Talking on the phone makes chores go so much faster and suddenly the bathroom has also been cleaned!●Promise myself a reward. It’s usually a cup of high-quality coffee. 4 By the time I’ve finished my routine, I usually feel so good that I don’t even enjoy my reward.●Use TV commercials. If I’m having a truly terrible and tiring day, I do what I call the commercial method. 5 Then during commercials, I force myself to get up and to do a little 5-minute something.A. Last time it was a cookie.B. Deal with one tiny zone at a time.C. Listen to my favorite music while working.D. I love to see if I can beat my previous records.E. I allow myself to lay around and watch TV all day.F. I put on my earphone and call my sister to catch up.G. I’m never on the phone with my sister for just 15 minutes.九Talk shows are television programs in which a host sits down with entertainers, newsmakers, and other people, to talk. 1 This type of program, sometimes known as a chat show, was one of the earliest formats (形式) created for television. Early hosts, such as Jack Paar, Johnny Carson, Steve Allen, and Garry Moore, combined interviews with short humorous pieces of acting, musical performances, and improvised (即兴创作) audience participation. 2 The audience would be entertained by the anecdotes of the stars or the improvised funny remarks of the host.By the late 1960s, the format became more focused on the interviews themselves. Hosts such as Dick Cavett, David Frost, Mike Douglas, and Tom Snyder all became household names through their personal interview styles. Guests on these programs were encouraged to do more than simply promote an upcoming film or musical album. Cavett and Snyder were especially skillful at the “talking heads (发言者头部特写)”format. 3By the 1980s, the talk show format had once again changed from academic interviews to aggressive arguments, with hosts such as Jerry Springer, Phil Donahue, Maury Povich, and Oprah Winfrey often booking controversial guests. Several of the controversial shows did not last for long. 4Modern talk shows are usually run at night hosted by such names as David Letterman, Jimmy Kimmel, and Craig Ferguson. They are often a combination of musical performances, audience interaction, and short celebrity (名人) interviews. Celebrities such as Ellen DeGeneres or Rachael Ray often host talk shows, since they can be produced quickly. 5A. The refore, they won’t affect the talents’ other work.B. There are a wide variety of talk shows on television.C. Local television stations also produce their own versions.D. They drew their guests into lengthy academic discussions.E. Others focus on a discussion between the host and the guest.F. The key was to invite popular stars for live interviews with an intelligent host.G. Others changed their formats back to the traditionally friendly guest / host relationship.十How to Bring a Friendship BackWhether from lifestyle adjustment, conflict, or the development of different interests, everyone sees a friendship fade from time to time. Maybe you’ve come around and want to see an old disagreement solved. 1 Fortunately, there are clear and constructive steps you can take to indicate your interest in reconnecting and begin the process of bringing a friendship back.Take the first step.2 If you want to reconnect, make yourself available and invite your friend to meet with you. A phone call or an email is quick, easy, and respectful way to convey your interest in speaking or spending time together.3The depth of your previous friendship, and the degree to which you’ve grown apart are important factors (因素) when considering how you should approach an old friend. For example, if you simply haven’t seen or spoken with someone in a while, reach out casually. A message on an online media platform that you both use may work.Don’t worry about how long it’s been.Don’t feel as though your friendship has ended or become less important. Friendships often change when people get married, move, or have kids. If you’re missing an old friend, there’s a good chance your friend misses you as well. 4 Be persistent (坚持不懈的), but not over-eager.If your friend doesn’t respond, you c an try to convey your hopes to reconnect again. 5 Allow time in between contact. If they simply don’t respond, accept the fact that they may not be ready or willing to reconnect at present.A. Don’t rush though.B. Reach out in the right way.C. Don’t wait for your friend to reach out.D. It is always appropriate to try to reconnect.E. The more personal approach will indicate your interest in reconnecting.F. Maybe you simply want to reduce the distance between you and an old friend.G. Take care not to make them feel as though they are under pressure to respond.。

七选五专题练习（附参考答案）一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1．CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “ What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2．CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3．Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think she's crying？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？”“If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel？”4．Self Expression__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A．Encourage kids to cook with you.B．And we can't forget science education.C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。

2019最新高考英语七选五练习及答案一、Public Speaking Training·Get a coach51 ，so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.·Focus on positivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.54 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.·You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 55 . Your training course should help you bring out yourpersonality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.A. You aren't like anybody elseB. You already do lots of things wellC. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rules aboutdos and don'tsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough F .The one thing youdon't want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse二、 Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone - don't solve much. But other ways, like talkingto someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you.Talkto a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upsetthey takeit out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there arealways people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 73(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adultsandfriends, it's time to get down to business. 74 Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you makeyour way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 75A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different ways.D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And don't forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.三、 Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 71 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1.The basic function of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods Or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 72 When your child growsa bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explainingmore complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “ You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “ You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3.74Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product--- a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品)，for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decisionsB. The value of moneyC. Permit the child to choosebetween them.D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot --- have certain things.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to youF. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows aninterest.（1）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语七选五专题基础训练（含答案）1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning ,and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock. ①__________.Her e is how to make one.●②__________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. ③__________That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. ④__________●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. ⑤__________If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.2.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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4. 全国II 卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语七选五阅读（含答案）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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Imagine a child standing on a diving board fourfeet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths,your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, becauseit is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot bu tcan ’b t ecome one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案第二部分阅读理解36—40 GBAEC。