轻化工程专业英语词汇表

化学工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
1. 介绍
本文档整理了一些化学工程专业常用的英语词汇，旨在帮助学生更好地理解和应用相关词汇。

2. 词汇列表
- Chemical Engineering: 化学工程
- Reactor: 反应器
- Heat Exchanger: 热交换器
- Distillation: 蒸馏
- Extraction: 提取
- Polymerization: 聚合
- Crystallization: 结晶
- Filtration: 过滤
- Evaporation: 蒸发
- Drying: 干燥
- Mass Transfer: 质量传递
- Fluid Mechanics: 流体力学
- Thermodynamics: 热力学
- Reaction Kinetics: 反应动力学
- Process Control: 过程控制
- Chemical Plant: 化工厂
- Safety Regulations: 安全法规
- Waste Management: 废物管理
- Environmental Impact: 环境影响
- Sustainable Development: 可持续发展
- Renewable Energy: 可再生能源
以上是一些化学工程专业常用的英语词汇，希望对学生们的研究和研究有所帮助。

3. 结束语
本文档提供了一个简单的化学工程专业英语词汇列表，供学生们参考和学习使用。

通过掌握这些词汇，学生们将能够更好地理解和应用化学工程相关的知识。

希望本文档对学生们有所帮助，祝大家学业进步！。

macaroni 空心面mace oil肉豆蔻油maceration 浸渍machinability 可加工性machine 机器machine for finish decatizing 汽蒸整理机machine for testing elasticity of yarn 纱线弹性试验机machine knitting 机齐织machine made lace 机织花边machine milking 机品奶machine oil 机油machine sewing 机旗纫machine spun yarn机械纺纱的细纱machine tool 工赘机madeira马德拉白葡萄酒magnesium chloride 氯化镁magnesium soap 镁皂magnetic brake 磁性闸magnetic recording tape 磁带magnetic ring磁性钢领magnetic roller 磁性上辐magnetic tape 磁带magnetic tape recorder 磁带录音机magnetic tension device 磁性张力装置magnifier放大镜magnifying glass 放大镜main cylinder 嘱筒main fermentation 症酵main head液压机顶梁main shaft 轴main sook漂白细薄棉织物maintenance 保持maintenance costs 维持费maize 玉米maize oil玉米油majolica马约里加陶器making up 缝制making up cutting 缝制载剪making up plant 月艮装厂malaga马拉加葡萄酒malate苹果酸盐male die 阳模male mold 阳模maleic resin 马来尸mali fabric马利织物malic acid苹果酸malimo fabric马利莫缝编织物malipol fabric马利波尔织物maliwatt fabric马利瓦特织物mallorizing瞬间巴氏杀菌malnutrition营养不良malt麦芽malt beer黑啤酒malt bin麦芽桶malt bread麦芽包malt cleaner麦芽洗涤机malt cleaning麦芽洗涤malt coffee麦芽咖啡malt couch麦芽片malt culms 麦根malt extract麦芽浸出液malt flour麦芽粉malt kiln麦芽干燥炉malt mill麦芽粉碎机malt piece麦芽片malt plow麦芽搅拌器malt polisher麦芽磨光机malt silo麦芽存仓malt sugar麦芽糖malt turner麦芽搅拌机malt vinegar 麦芽醋maltase麦芽糖酶malted milk 麦芽孚Lmalthenes马青烯malthouse麦芽厂malting 麦芽制造malting floor 发芽室malting loss麦芽制造损失maltitol麦芽糖醇maltodextrin麦芽糊精maltose麦芽糖maltose equivalent 麦芽糖当量man made fiber 人造纤维man made fiber fabric化学纤维织物man made protein fiber 人造蛋白质纤维man made rubber 人造橡胶mandarin oil 桔子油mandrel印花辐筒芯子;模芯mangle expression 轧液率mangle roller 轧液辐mango芒果mangosteen 倒捻子manifold 料道manila hemp 马尼拉麻manioc木薯mannan 甘露聚糖mannequin时装模特儿mannite 甘露糖醇mannitol甘露糖醇mannose甘露糖manteau 披风maple槭树枫树maple sirup 槭糖汁maple sugar 槭糖marble大理石marchpane小杏仁饼margaric acid十七烷酸margarine人造奶油margarine factory人造奶油生产厂margarite珍珠云母margin of safety 安全系数marine soap 海水皂marjoram马郁兰marjoram oil 马郁兰油mark标i记1 一口口口marker 标号器marker making 打印market milk市售鲜奶marking color商标标记颜色marmalade马茉兰marocain 棱纹绉marrow骨髓marseilles soap 马赛皂marshmallow果汁软糖martindale limit马丁代尔条干均匀度值marzipan小杏仁饼mash麦芽汁mash agitator麦芽汁搅拌机mash copper麦芽汁浸煮锅mash filter麦芽汁过滤器mash goods麦芽汁产品mash liquor麦芽汁液mash tank糖化大槽mash tub糖化桶mash tun糖化桶mashed potato马铃薯泥masher麦芽汁水合机mashing淀粉糖化mashing system 糖化法mashing test糖化试验mashing water麦芽汁液masking reagent 隐闭齐Llmass culture大量培养mass production 大量生产massecuite 糖膏masterbatch 母料mastic乳香mastication 素炼masticator 素炼机match火柴material with laid pile 排绒整理织物material with upright pile 立绒织物materials for neck ties 领带材料materials for summer cloth 夏期用织物mating surface 啮合面matrix阴模matted wool 毡制毛matting 消光mattress 褥mattress drill 斜纹布褥maturation 熟成maturity熟成度maturity index熟成度指数maximum load 最大负荷maximum output 最大功率mayonnaise 蛋黄酱mead蜂蜜酒meal粗粉mean fiber length纤维平均长度mean value平均值measure 量测measurement 测量measurement of luster 光泽测试measuring 测量measuring apparatus 量器measuring clock计数器测长器measuring instrument 量器measuring machine with cloth inspecting table 测长验布台measuring motion 测长装置measuring roller 测长辐measuring scale 测量刻度measuring tank 量槽measuring vessel 量器meat食用肉类meat ball 肉丸meat cutter 切肉机meat cutting room 切肉间meat extract 肉浓汁meat flavor 肉风味meat grinder 绞肉机meat inspection 肉品检验meat juice 肉汁meat mixer肉混和机meat packing plant 肉类加工厂meat powder 肉粉meat processing 肉加工meat processing industry 肉类加工业meat product 肉制品meat quality 肉质meat sauce 肉羹meat slicer 切肉机mechanical bonding 机械结合法mechanical crack机械性裂缝mechanical deterioration 机械损伤mechanical draft 强制通风mechanical draft cooling tower 机械通风凉水塔mechanical efficiency 机械效率mechanical flocking 机械植绒mechanical mixture 机械混合物mechanical pulp 细桨mechanical refrigeration 机械冷冻mechanical slub catcher 机械式清纱器mechanical woodpulp 细桨mechanically controlled switch 机械控制开关medical soap 药用皂medical textile 医用织物medio yarn中等纱medium介质;中级羊毛medium count 中支数medium titer 中纤度medium yarn 中支纱melamine formaldehyde resin 蜜胺甲醛尸melange混色效应melange gillbox混条针梳机melange yarn 混纺纱melanin 黑素melanoidin 类黑精melibiase 蜜二糖酶melissyl alcohol 蜂花醇melon甜瓜melt adhesive热熔型粘剂melt index熔化指数melt spinning熔体纺丝melt spinning process 熔体纺丝法melt viscosity 熔体粘度melt zone熔体区melting 熔化melting point 熔点melton fabric麦尔登呢membrance valve 薄膜阀membrane 膜membrane filter薄膜过滤器memory wheel 记忆轮men's clothing 男月艮men's wear 男服mending 缝补mending needle 织布用针menthol薄荷醇menthone薄荷酮mercerization 浸碱酌mercerized cloth 丝光布mercerized yarn 丝光纱线mercerizer 丝光机mercerizing padder 丝光浸轧机mercerizing process 丝光工序mercury 汞meringue 蛋白酥皮卷merino wool美利奴羊毛merino yarn美利奴针织毛纱meristele美利奴羊mesh筛目mesocarp中果皮metabolism新陈代射metal chelating dye金属络合染料metal filament 金属长丝metal foil金属箔metal heddle金属综片metal tube金属管metallic card金属针布梳理机metallic card clothing 金属针布metallic cloth金属线织物metallic coating 金属涂层metallic pigment 金属颜料metallic roller 金属罗拉metallic soap 金属皂metallic stearate金属硬脂酸盐metallic thread 金属线metallic yarn 金属线metallized dye金属络合染料metallized fiber金属涂层纤维metallo organic pigment 半无机颜料metanil yellow 间胺黄meter计量器计metering screw 计量螺杆metering section 计量段metering zone 计量段methionine 蛋氨酸method of masurement 测量法method of weaving 机织法methyl alcohol 甲醇methyl benzoate苯甲酸甲酯methylated alcohol 甲基化酒精methylated spirit 甲基化酒精methylene 甲叉methylene blue 亚甲基蓝methylene green 亚甲绿methylionone甲基紫罗兰酮metrical system of numbering 支数测定公制体系mica云母micelle 胶束microanalysis 微量分析microbe微生物microcomponent 微量组分microcrystalline wax 微晶蜡microelement微量元素microfiber 微纤维micromanipulator显微操作微型操阻备microorganism 微生物microscope 显微镜microscopy显微镜检查法microstructure 显微组织microtome 切片刀mid position of heddle shafts 综框中部位置middle roller 中罗拉middle roving中等粗纱middling 中级midew proof 耐霉性migration 移动migration of color 色移动milanese fabric米兰尼斯经编织物milanese knitting machine 米兰尼斯经编机mildew 霉milk牛奶milk beverage 乳饮料milk biscuit 奶饼milk bottle 奶瓶milk bottle filling machine 牛乳装瓶机milk bread乳面包milk chocolate牛奶巧克力milk coffee牛奶咖啡milk cooler牛奶冷却器milk fat 乳脂milk food乳制食品milk heater牛奶加温器milk industry 乳业milk polant 乳品厂milk powder 奶粉milk powder collector 奶粉收集器milk processing factory 牛奶加工厂milk product 乳制品milk production 牛奶生产milk protein 乳蛋白质milk pump 奶泵milk serum 乳清milk sterilizer牛奶灭菌器milk tank贮乳槽milking machine 挤奶机milkstone乳结石milky glass乳白玻璃mill磨粉机mill room面粉厂mill spun yarn机械纺纱的细纱millboard 厚纸milled rubber挠炼橡胶miller磨坊millerator破碎分离机milling塑炼;缩绒milling acid dye耐缩绒酸性染料milling by products 面粉副产品milling industry 磨坊业milling machine 缩绒机milling plant 面粉厂milling product 面粉产品millipore filter 微孔滤器minced meat 绞碎肉minced meat ball 肉末丸子mineral color矿物染料mineral dye矿物染料mineral fiber矿物纤维mineral filler 无机填料mineral oil 矿物油mineral pigment矿物性颜料mineral substance 矿物质mineral water 矿泉水minium铅丹mink skin水貂皮mint薄荷mirabilite 芒硝mirror glass 镜玻璃mirror handle 镜柄miscibility 混性mispick 错纬misreed 穿错miss of weft 纬松档mite壁虱mitochondria 线粒体mitten连指手套mixed adhesive混合粘合剂mixed chamber 混合室mixed color effect 混色效应mixed fermentation 混合发酵mixed jam混合果酱mixed pass 混合穿经mixed yarn混纺纱mixed yeast混合酵母mixer混合机mixing掺合mixing chamber 混合室mixing condenser混合式冷凝器mixing drum 混合鼓mixing head 混频头mixing machine 混合机mixing mill辐式破碎机mixing nozzle 混合喷嘴mixing opener 混棉机mixing ratio 混合比mixing roll 混合辐mixing room 混棉间mixing tank 混合槽mixture混合物mixture ratio 混合比mixture yarn 混纺纱mobility运边性淌度mobilometer 淌度计moccasin鹿皮鞋mock up模型modacrylic fiber变性聚丙烯月青纤维modalic fiber莫代尔纤维model模型modeling模型化modification 改质modified resin 变性尸modified starch 变性淀粉modified synthetic fiber 变性合成纤维modified wood改性木材modifier改良剂modifying agent 改良剂module模数modulus 模数modulus in compression 压缩模数modulus in flexure 揉曲模量modulus in shear 切变模数modulus in tension拉伸弹性模量modulus in torsion 拉转模量mohair yarn 马海毛纱moistener 增湿器润湿器moistening 给湿moisture 水分moisture content 含水量moisture loss水分损失moisture regain 回潮率moisturemeter 湿度计molar fraction克分子分率molasses 糖蜜molasses pulp 糖浆molasses pump 糖浆泵molasses tank糖浆母槽mold 霉mold cavity 模槽mold clamping pressure 合模压力mold closing 闭模mold inhibitor 抑霉剂Llmold insert模型镶嵌物mold locking force 合型力mold mark模具痕mold release agent 离型齐11mold retaining flange 模型定位法兰mold temperature 成型温度moldability 成型性molded article 塑型物molded laminated section 模制层压形材molded laminated tube 模制层压管材molded screw模压螺丝molded thread模压模纹molding 模制molding compound 模塑料molding cycle成型周期molding defect 模制欠缺molding machine 制模机molding material 模塑料molding operation 造型操作molding powder 塑粉molding press 压模机molding pressure 造型压力molding resin 成型尸molding shrinkage 成型收缩molding technique 模制技术molding temperature 模制温度molding time成型时间molding tool 蜡盏棒molecular compound 分子化合物molecular distillation 分子蒸馏molecular heat 分子热molecular sieve 分子筛monofilament 单丝monoglycerid单酸甘油脂monomer 单体monosaccharide 单糖类monose单糖类moquette家具绒头织物mordant媒染剂mordant dye媒染染料mordant yellow 媒染黄mordanting 媒染mosaic镶嵌物mote knife除尘刀moth蚕蛾moth proof finishing 防蛀整理moth proofing agent 防蛀剂mother cell 母细胞mother liquor 母液mother of pearl 珍珠母mother solution 母液motion of shuttle 梭子运动mottle斑点mountain wool山地野羊毛mounting 安装mounting machine卷绕针布机mounting plate 安装板movable platen 可动板movement of the ring rail钢领板往复运动movement of the sley 箝座运动movement of the warp 经纱运动moving roller 移动罗拉mucin粘液素mucoid类粘蛋白mucous membrane 粘膜mud泥浆muff dyeing袖笼绞纱染色muffle furnace 蒙烀炉mule室内女式拖鞋mule carriage 走车mule draft走锭牵伸mule spinning走锭纺纱mule spinning machine 走锭细纱机mule yarn走锭纱mullen burst testing马伦式织物顶破强力试验mullite富铝红柱石multi bath process 多浴方法multi cavity mold 多巢模multi cellular glass 泡沫玻璃multi color effect 多色花纹multi color pattern 彩色图案multi color printing 多色印花multi color technics 彩色技术multi colored warp 多色经纱multi daylight press 多层压机multi lever dryer多层干燥机multi purpose finish 多性能整理multi roller padding mangle 多辐轧染机multi tube heat exchanger 多管式热交换器multifilament 复丝multifilament yarn 复丝multiplate freezer多板式冻结装置multiple box loom多梭箱织机multiple carity mold 多巢模multiple colored yarn 多色纱multiple effect evaporation 多效蒸发multiple effect evaporator 多效蒸发器multiple layer fabric 多层织物multiple linen复多层亚麻布multiple screw extruder 螺杆挤塑机multiple stage compressor 多级压缩机multiplied yarn 多股线multistage compressor 多级压缩机multistage pump 多级泵muscarine蕈毒碱muscat wine 香葡萄酒muscle肌肉muscle protein肌肉蛋白质muscovite白云母mushroom 蘑菇mushroom catsup 蘑菇盈mushroom sauce 蘑菇沙司musk 香musk melon 甜瓜muslin平纹细布muss resistance 防捏皱性must鲜葡萄汁mustard 芥末mustard oil 芥菜油mutage防止发酵mute弱音器mutton羊肉mutual solubility 互溶度mycelium 菌丝体mycoderma链酵母mycotoxin 霉菌毒素myofibril肌原纤维myofibrillar protein 肌纤维蛋白质myogen肌浆肮myoglobin肮红蛋白myosin 肌球蛋白nacre珍珠层nail 钉nail drawer 拨钉钳nail extractor 拨钉钳nail puller 拨钉钳nailed joint 钉连接nainsook平纹轻软棉织物nainsook check 斜纹格棉布name plate 名牌nap cloth起绒织物naphthalene 萘naphthaline 萘naphthenic soap 环烷皂naphthol 萘酚naphthol green 萘酚绿naphthol yellow 萘酚黄napkin餐巾naples yellow 拿浦黄napless finish除绒毛整理napping 拉绒napping machine 起绒机napping roller 起绒辐narcotic麻醉剂narrow fabric狭幅织物narrow fabric needle loom 狭幅针织机narrowing 收针narrowing comb 收针梳nascent chlorine 初生氯native starch天然淀粉natural ageing 自然老化natural balsam 天然香脂natural bleaching 天然漂白natural casing 天然肠衣natural color天然色素natural color photography 天然色摄影术natural convection 自然对流natural convection air cooled condenser 自然对琳气式冷凝器natural convection air cooler 自然对琳气冷却器natural convection cooling 自然对龄去却natural cooling 自然冷却natural crimp天然卷曲natural draft自然通风natural draft cooling tower 自然通风凉水塔natural dye天然染料natural fermentation 自然发酵natural fiber天然纤维natural fiber spun yarn天然纤维精纺纱natural flavor天然香辛料natural flavoring agent 天然香辛料natural juice 天然果汁natural latex天然胶乳natural matter 天然原料natural perfume 天然香料natural protein 天然蛋白质natural resin 天然尸natural rubber 天然橡胶natural rubber fiber 天然橡胶线natural silk 天然丝natural wax 天然蜡nature of cloth surface 织物表面特性neat's foot oil 牛脚油neck颈肉;颈线neck cord龙头绳neck down颈状收缩neck in缩幅necking颈状收缩necktie 领带nectar果汁饮料needle 针needle bar 针杆needle beard 针钩needle bed 针床needle board 针板needle cam织针三角needle chain 针链needle eye 针眼needle fabric针刺非织造布needle felt针刺毛毡needle felt machine 针刺毡机needle field 针场needle gage 针距needle groove 针槽needle heating 针加热needle hook 针钩needle ingot shaft 针座机轴needle jack 挺针片needle latch 针舌needle lead 针蜡needle line 直条花needle loop 针编弧needle penetration 针穿刺needle pitch 针距needle point 针尖needle point lace 针绣花边needle punched felt 针刺毛毡needle punching 针刺法needle rack针板的横移needle selection 选针needle size 针号needle stenter 针拉幅机needle table 针台needle thread 面子纱needle valve 针孔阀needle work 缝纫needling 针刺negative mold 凹模negative shedding 消极式开口negligee妇女长睡衣neolandye尼奥伦染料neon lamp霓虹灯neoprene氨丁橡胶neoprene coated fabric氯丁橡胶涂层织物nep棉结nep counter棉结计数器nep potential潜在棉结nep size 棉结大小nep tester棉结检验机nep yarn粒结花式纱线nephelometer 比浊计nephelometry浊度测定法neppiness index 棉结指数neppy yarn粒结花式纱线nerol橙花醇neroli oil橙花油nervonic acid 神经酸net网net curtain网眼窗帘net lace珠罗纱花边net weight 神重net yarn花边网眼纱nett silk精练丝netting 结网netting machine 织网机netting twine 渔网丝nettle cloth尊麻织物network网状组织neutral dye中性染料neutral dyeing中性染料染色neutral fat中性脂肪neutral lard泷质熟猪油neutral red 中性红neutral refractory 中性耐火物neutralization 中和neutralization value 中和值neutralizing 中和neutralizing tank 中和槽new beer未成熟啤酒newspaper 新闻纸newsprint 新闻纸niacin抗负皮病维生素nickel plating 镀银nickel silver 德银nicotinamide 烟酰胺nicotine 烟碱nicotinic acid 烟酸nightcap 睡帽nightshirt 男睡袍nigrosine 尼格ninhydrin reaction 茚三酮反应niobe oil尼哦油nip辊隙nip roll 轧辐nipper jaw 钳口nipper knife 上钳板nipper plate 下钳板nitrate硝酸盐nitration mixture 7混酸nitration paper 硝化纸nitric acid 硝酸nitrile rubber fiber月青橡胶纤维nitrite亚硝酸盐nitro color 硝基色料nitro dye硝基色料nitrocellulose硝酸纤维素nitroethane硝基乙烷nitrofurazone 硝基糠腙nitrogen 氮nitrogen free extract 无氮抽提物nitrosamine亚硝基胺nitroso dye亚硝基染料no core braid 无芯编带no pressure laminate 低压层压塑料no pressure laminating 直接层压no pressure resin 接点压力尸no torque yarn不捻回弹力纱noble comb圆梳机noil balance 落棉秤noil chute落棉板noil percent落棉百分率noil removal落棉去除nominal counts 标称支数nominal width公称宽度nomogram诺模图nomograph诺模图non shifting finish 防滑整理non skid tyre防滑轮胎nondrying oil非干性油nonfloculating yeast 非絮架凝酵母noniron finish 免烫整理nonmigrating plasticizer 非渗移性增塑剂nonreturn valve 止回阀nonslipping finish 防滑整理nonwoven carpet非织造地毯nonwoven fabric 无纺织物nonwoven fabric machine非织造织物制造机nonwoven fabric structure 非织造织物结构nonwoven scrim非织造纱布noodles 面条normal element 标准电池normal strength yarn 普通强力纱nose bunching管端纱圈notch 切口nougat牛轧糖novelty fabric 花式织物novelty twister花式捻线机novelty yarn花式纱线novolac酚醛清漆novolak酚醛清漆nozzle喷嘴nozzle adapter 注嘴接头nozzle pressure 喷嘴压力nozzle ring 喷嘴环nub粗节nub yarn结子花线nuclease核酸酶nucleic acid 核酸nucleoprotein 核蛋白nucleosidase 核甙酶nucleoside 核甙nucleotidase核甙酸酶nucleotide 核甙酸number支数number of daylights压机压板间距数number of picks to round of pattern 组织循环纬纱数number of revolutions 转数number of spindle revolutions 锭子转数number of spindles 锭数number of stitches 线圈数number of theoretical plates 理论段数number of threads 纱线数number of twist 捻数number variation 支数偏差numbering system细度计量制numbering weight测纱支重量nut坚果nutgall 倍子nutmeg肉豆蔻nutmeg oil肉豆蔻油nutrient营养素nutrition 营养nutritive value 营养价值nylon尼龙oak栋树oat燕麦oblique head斜向机头ocher 般octane number 辛烷值octane ratio 辛烷值octane value 辛烷值octanol 辛醇ocular目镜odor气味odorant加臭剂odorimeter 气味计odorimetry气味测量法odoriphore 发臭团oenology酿酒学oenometer酒度计off flavor 异味offal内脏offset press胶版印刷机offset printing 胶版印刷ohmmeter欧姆计oil absorption 吸油量oil bath 油浴oil cake 豆饼oil cleaner油净化器油过滤器oil color油溶性染料oil combed top英式精梳毛条oil diffusion pump 油扩散泵oil extraction 油萃取oil extractor油萃取器oil filter滤油器oil immersion 油浸oil modified resin 油改性尸oil of bitter almond 苦扁桃油oil paint 油漆oil plant油料罪oil press榨油机oil pressing factory 榨油厂oil pressure gage 油压表oil pump 油泵oil purifier油净化器净油机oil reactive resin 油反应性尸oil repellent finish 抗油整理剂oil resistance 耐油性oil ring注油钢领oil separator 分油器oil soap椰子油肥皂oil soluble resin 油溶尸oil stain矿油污oil tank 油槽oil tannage 油oil tanning 油oil varnish 清油漆oilcloth 油布oiler注油器加油器oiliness 油性oiling 力口油oiling agent 润滑剂oilseeds 油籽ointment 软膏oleaginous 含油的olefin dyeing 烯染色olefin filament烯烃长丝纱olefin filament yarn 烯烃长丝纱olefin yarn 烯纱oleic acid 油酸olein油精oleomargarine 人造奶油oleometer油比重计oleoresin含油尸oleoresinous varnish 油基尸清漆oleum发烟硫oligomer低聚物oligosaccharide 低聚糖olive oil橄榄油one bath process 一浴法one face twill单面斜纹one floor kiln单层干燥炉one zone draft system 单区牵伸方式onion洋葱oospore卵抱子opacity浑浊度opal glass乳白玻璃opalescence 乳光opaque ice不透鸣open bubble 砂眼open crankcase compressor 敝开式曲轴箱压缩机open cycle开式循环open end spinning 气聊纱open end spinning machine 气聊纱机open end yarn 气链open fabric structure组织稀松织物结构open fermentation 开放发酵open fermenter 开放发酵罐open fire kiln开放型加热干燥炉open shed全开梭口open shed jacquard machine 开梭□提花装置open shed machine 开梭口机open shell and tube condenser 立式壳管冷凝器open tie up 开口穿吊open width bleaching 平幅漂白open width dyeing 平幅染色open width finisher平幅缩绒整理机open width scouring 开幅煮练open width treatment 平幅处理open width washing machine 开幅洗涤机open winding开式卷绕open work cloth 透孔织物opener开棉机opening 开松工艺opening of shed 梭口形成opening picking 开清棉opiate鸦片opium鸦片optical bleaching agent 荧光漂白剂optical brightener 荧光增白剂optical distortion 光学失真optical plastic 光学塑料optical whitening荧光增白工艺optimum temperature 最适温度orange桔子orange juice 橙汁orange peel桔皮样皱纹order of colors 色次序order of picks纬纱排列order of warp threads 经纱次序order of wefts纬纱排列organdy奥甘迪organic acid 有机酸organic glass有机玻璃organic pigment 有机颜料organic solvent 有机溶剂organogel有机凝胶organosol有机溶胶organzine力口捻生丝orientation 定位oriented web取向纤维网orifice 喷嘴origin产地original extract 原麦汁膏original wort初始麦芽汁ornamenting by the backing weft 依背面纬纱装饰ornithine鸟氨酸orthocortex正皮质层oryzenin米胶蛋白oscillating back rest 摆动后梁oscillating conveyor 摇动式输送机oscillating yarn guide 摆动导纱器oscillation 振动oscillator摆动器振荡器oscillogram 示波图osmose渗透osmosis 渗透osmotic pressure 渗透压ossein骨胶原ossification 骨化otto of rose 玫瑰油outer wear 外罩outflow coefficient 瘤系数outlet 出口outlet temperature 最终温度oval wire椭圆截面针ovalbumin卵白肮overall工装裤overall width 总宽度overcoat 外套overcooling 过冷overcure过硬化overdrying烘燥过度overedge stitch 包缝线迹overedging machine 包缝机overfeeding 超喂overflow溢流溢出overflow pipe 溢淋overlap 重叠overlapping joint 搭接overlay涂层纸overlay paper 涂层纸overload超量负荷overlock stitch 包缝线迹overpick loom上投梭织机overpick motion上投梭装置overprint color 套印色overprint design 套印花纹overprinting 罩印overseam stitch 包缝线迹overshoes 套鞋oversteeping 过度浸渍overstretching 过度伸长overtension 过张力overvulcanization 过硬化oviposition 产蛋ovoflavin核黄素ovomucin卵粘蛋白ovomucoid卵类粘蛋白oxalic acid 草酸oxdizing agent 氧化剂oxford wool牛津塘种羊毛oxidability 氧化性oxidant氧化剂oxidase氧化酶oxidation 氧化oxidation dye氧化染料oxidation reduction cell 氧化还原电池oxidation reduction system 氧化还原系统oxidative ferment 氧化酶oxidative fermentation 氧化发酵oxidative haze 氧化浑浊oxidizing enzyme 氧化酶oxycellulose氧化纤维素oyster牡蛎ozocerite 地蜡ozone臭氧ozonization 臭氧化ozonizer臭氧发生器ozonometer 臭氧计p methoxy acetophenone 对甲氧基苯乙酮pacific converter派纹克直接成条机package 包装package density 卷装密度package dyeing 轴经染色package hardness 卷装硬度package holder 筒管架package tube 卷装管packed column 填充塔packing填充物packing apparatus 打包装置packing cloth打包麻布packing machine 包装机packing paper 包装纸packing plant包装装置pad衬垫pad dry cure process 轧烘焙加工工艺法pad dyeing 轧染pad fix machine 轧染机pad jig dyeing 浸轧卷染法pad roll dyeing 轧卷染色pad roll machine轧卷染色机pad steam dyeing 浸轧汽蒸染色pad steam finishing 浸轧汽蒸整理法pad steam machine 浸轧汽蒸机pad steaming process 轧蒸法padding 浸轧padding liquor 轧染液padding machine 浸轧机paddle 桨paddle agitator桨式混合机paddle dyeing machine 桨叶式染色机paddle mixer桨式混合机paddy rice 稻谷paint油漆paint remover 去漆剂paint resin 涂料尸paint spray gun 喷枪paint spraying pistol 喷枪painting 上油漆pair of drawing rollers 一对并条罗拉pairing酉己对pajamas 睡衣palatability 风味pale beer淡色啤酒pale malt浅色麦芽paletot男大衣palm butter 棕榈油palm kernel oil 棕榈仁油palm nut oil棕榈仁油palm oil棕榈油palmarosa oil 掌玫油palmitic acid 棕榈酸palmitin棕榈精panary fermentation 面团发酵pancreatin 胰酶pane长方玻璃panne平绒panne velvet 平绒pantaloons 马裤pantothenic acid 泛酸pants衬裤pantyhose 袜裤papain木瓜酶papaya番木瓜paper 纸paper bag 纸袋paper base laminate 层压纸板paper chromatography 纸色谱法paper filter 纸滤器paper machine 造纸机paper pulp 纸浆paper sack大纸袋paper sleeve 纸套管paper tube 纸管paper yarn 纸纱papermaker's felt 造纸毛毯paprika 青椒para red对位红para rubber帕拉橡胶parachute降落伞paracortex 仲皮质paraffin 石蜡paraffin applying system 石蜡处理装置paraffin oil 石蜡油paraffin wax 石蜡parallel build 平行卷绕parallel flow井流平行流parallel reeling平行卷绕绞纱parallel wind平行卷绕parallelization of the fibers 纤维平行度parasite寄生虫parasitism 寄生parchment羊皮纸parchment paper 羊皮纸paris blue巴黎蓝paris green 巴黎绿paris yellow 铭黄parsley 欧芹parsnip防风草part部分partial condensation 部分冷凝partial draft部分牵伸partial examination 局部检验partial pressure 分压partially drawn yarn 部分拉伸丝particle board 碎料板particle size 粒度parting agent 离型剂partition chromatography 分配色谱法pass穿综passage counter 计道器passage of shuttle 梭子通道passageway 通路passementerie金银线花边pasta products通心面制品paste 糊paste mixer 惮机paste paint 厚漆paste products通心面制品paste resin成糊性尸pasteboard 纸板pasteuring巴氏灭菌pasteurization 巴氏灭菌pasteurized milk巴氏灭菌牛奶pastil香剂patch补钉patent leather 漆皮pathogen致病菌patten试样pattern area花纹面积pattern card提花机纹板pattern chain 纹板链pattern definition花纹符号表示pattern designer提花设计家pattern disc提花圆盘pattern disk提花圆盘pattern drafting花纹组织图pattern jigger 式样卷染机pattern line裁剪划线pattern paper花样设计纸pattern reed 提花箝pattern thread 提花线pattern warp式样经纱pattern weave提花组织pattern weaving 提花织造pattern wheel 提花轮pattern wheel jack 提花轮推片pattern wheel knitting 提花轮针织pattern with transverse tripes 横条花纹组织patterning 叠圈patterning device 提花装置pawl掣子pdc process浸轧烘干焙烘法peach juice 蜜桃汁peanut花生peanut butter 花生酱peanut cake 花生饼peanut oil花生油pear oil 梨油pearl珍珠pearl ash珍珠灰pearl starch珍珠型淀粉pearled barley 珍珠麦pearlescent pigment 珠母涂料pebble mill 球磨机pectic acid 果胶酸pectic substance 果胶质pectinase果胶酶pectine 果胶pectoral fin 胸pedal feed motion天平杆给棉装置pedal nose平行杆鼻peduncle 花梗peeler脱壳机peeling 去皮peg纹钉pelerine女用披肩pelisse女式阔领饰皮轻便外衣pellet 丸pelleting 压丸pelleting machine 造粒机pelt生皮pelvis骨盆pemican 干肉饼pencil铅笔pendulum arm 摇臂penetrability 穿透性penetrant渗透剂penetrating agent 渗透剂penetration 浸透penetrometer射线透度计penicillinase 青霉素酶pentosan戊聚糖pentose 戊糖pepper胡椒peppermint 薄荷peppermint oil 薄荷油pepsin胃蛋白酶pepsinogen胃蛋白酶原peptidase 肽酶peptide 肽peptide bond 肽键peptide linkage 肽键peptization 解胶酌peptizator 胶溶剂peptizing agent 胶溶剂peptone 胨peptonization 胃蛋白胨化peptonized milk 胨化牛奶peptonizing rest 胨化停顿peracetic acid 过醋酸percale高级密织薄纱percaline棉衬里布perch验布架perching 验布percolate 渗滤percolation 沥滤percolator 渗滤器percussion test 冲辉验perforated beam 多孔经轴perforated cage 筛网圆筒perforated cylinder 多孔滚筒perforated cylinder dyeing machine 滚筒染色机perforated drum dryer多孔转鼓烘燥机perforated plate 多孔板perforated plate column 多孔板塔perforated tray 多孔板perforation 穿孑1performance test 性能试验perfume 香料perfume container 香料箱pericarp 果皮perilla 苏子perilla oil 苏子油period周期peripheral force 周向力perithecium 子襄壳permanence 耐久性permanent creasing耐久性轧花加工permanent deformation 永久形变permanent elongation 永久伸长permanent extension 永久伸长permanent finish 永久整理permanent hardness 永久硬度permanent pleating耐久褶裥加工permanent set永久定形permanent twist 稳定捻度permanentset永久形变permeability 渗透性permeability tester 透气试验机permissible error 允许偏差permutite泡沸石peroxidase过氧化物酶peroxide过氧化物peroxide bleaching过氧化物漂白peroxide bleaching agent 过氧化物漂白剂peroxide value 过氧化价perry梨子酒persalt过酸盐perspiration 渗出perspiration fastness tester 耐汗渍牢度试验机perspiration resistance 耐汗渍persticide residue 农药残留量petri dish陪替氏培养皿petrochemicals石油化学产品petrol汽油petrolatum 凡士林petroleum 石油petroleum chemicals石油化学产品petroleum jelly 凡士林petticoat 衬裙ph value ph 值phase 相phase contrast microscope 相衬显微镜phaseolin菜球蛋白phenol 酸phenol formaldehyde resin 苯酚甲醛尸phenol furfural resin 苯酚糠醛尸phenol resin苯酚甲醛尸phenolase 酚酶phenolic varnish 酚醛清漆phenoplast苯酚甲醛尸phenylacetic acid 苯乙酸phenylalanine 苯丙氨酸phenylethyl acetate 乙酸苯乙酯phenylethyl alcohol 苯基乙醇phosphatase 磷酸酶phosphate磷酸盐phosphatide 磷脂phosphine 瞬phosphorescent pigment 磷光颜料phosphorprotein 磷蛋白phosphorylase 磷酸化酶photocell光电池photoelectric cell 光电池photographic developer 显象剂photographic emulsion 照相乳胶photolysis 光解photometer 光度计photosynthesis 光合成physical plasticizing 外增塑physiological saline 生理盐溶液physiological salt solution 生理盐溶液phytase植酸酶phytic acid 植酸phytin植酸钙镁pick投梭pick and pick顺序投梭pick counter织机产量表pick finding 找断纬pick glass织物分析镜pick spacing纬纱间距picker开松机picker evener清棉机匀棉装置picker lap 清棉棉卷picker lap scale清棉棉卷秤picker shoes投梭铁鞋picker stick 打梭棒picker strap投梭棒缓冲带picking 清棉picking by tacppet 凸盘式投梭picking shuttle 投梭pickle盐水pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜pickling 腌渍pickling vinegar 酸浸醋picks per inch每英寸纬数pickup roll 蘸料辐picnic猪肩肉picnic shoulder 猪肩肉piece dyeing 匹染piece dyeing machine 匹染色机piece finishing 匹整理piece goods 匹头piecing 接头piecing of sliver 条子接头pig skin 猪皮pigment 涂料pigment cell色素细胞pigment dyeing 涂料染色pigment dyestuff无金属有机染料pigment paste 颜料膏pigment printing 涂料印花pigmentation 着色pilchard oil 沙丁鱼油pile绒毛pile carpet绒头地毯pile density毛圈密度pile fabric绒头织物pile fabric loom 起绒织机pile height 绒头高pile length 绒头长pile nap 绒头pile pick绒头纬纱pile thread绒头纱线pile warp绒头经纱pile weaving天鹅绒织造pile weft绒头纬纱pile yarn绒头纱线piler堆布机pileus菌盖pill球粒pill resistance 耐起球性pill resistance finish 防起球整理pill resistance treatment 防起球处理pill wear off起球脱落pilling 起球pilling testing 起球试验pillow枕头pillow case枕套织物pillow lace梭结花边pilot lamp指示灯pilot plant试验工厂pilsner beer浅色贮藏啤酒pima cotton 比马棉pimento多香果pimple起小突起pin针pin drafter针梳牵伸机pin tenter针板拉幅机pin tin横针板pinch rolls夹辐式辊子卷板机pine leaf oil 松针油pine needle oil 松针油pine oil 松油pine resin松月旨pineapple juice 菠萝汁pineapple oil 菠萝油pinhole 针孔pink wine淡红葡萄酒pinked seam锯齿边接缝pinking machine轧锯齿边机pinking scissors 齿边布样剪刀pinking shears齿边布样剪刀pinpoint gate 针孔型浇口pipe still管式蒸馏釜piped seam管形线缝piperine胡椒碱piperonal洋茉莉醛piping导管。

(完整版)工程英语词汇一、基础工程词汇1. 工程：Engineering2. 项目：Project3. 设计：Design4. 施工：Construction5. 监理：Supervision6. 材料：Material7. 结构：Structure8. 质量：Quality9. 安全：Safety10. 进度：Schedule二、土木工程词汇1. 土壤：Soil2. 基础：Foundation3. 桥梁：Bridge4. 隧道：Tunnel5. 路面：Pavement6. 水利：Hydraulic Engineering7. 港口：Harbor8. 道路：Road9. 铁路：Railway10. 地铁：Subway三、建筑工程词汇1. 建筑物：Building2. 楼层：Floor3. 墙体：Wall4. 屋顶：Roof5. 窗户：Window6. 门：Door7. 楼梯：Stairs8. 幕墙： Curtain Wall9. 装修：Decoration10. 室内设计：Interior Design四、电气工程词汇1. 电路：Circuit2. 电线：Wire3. 开关：Switch4. 插座：Outlet5. 发电机：Generator6. 变压器：Transformer7. 电动机：Motor8. 电池：Battery9. 照明：Illumination10. 控制系统：Control System五、机械工程词汇1. 机械：Machine2. 零件：Part3. 轴承：Bearing4. 齿轮：Gear5. 润滑：Lubrication6. 紧固件：Fastener7. 焊接：Welding8. 冲压：Stamping9. 加工：Machining10. 装配：Assembly六、环境工程词汇1. 环境：Environment2. 污染：Pollution3. 废水：Wastewater4. 废气：Waste Gas5. 噪音：Noise6. 固体废物：Solid Waste7. 污染治理：Pollution Control8. 节能：Energy Saving9. 环保：Environmental Protection10. 可持续发展：Sustainable Development七、信息技术工程词汇1. 信息技术：Information Technology (IT)2. 网络：Network3. 服务器：Server4. 数据库：Database5. 编程：Programming6. 软件开发：Software Development7. 硬件：Hardware8. 云计算：Cloud Computing9. 大数据：Big Data八、化学工程词汇1. 化学反应：Chemical Reaction2. 流体力学：Fluid Mechanics3. 热力学：Thermodynamics4. 分离过程：Separation Process5. 反应器：Reactor6. 材料 science：Material Science7. 质量传递：Mass Transfer8. 能量传递：Energy Transfer9. 过程控制：Process Control10. 安全工程：Safety Engineering九、航空航天工程词汇1. 航空：Aeronautics2. 航天：Astronautics3. 飞行器：Aircraft4. 发射：Launch5. 航天器：Spacecraft6. 导航：Navigation7. 飞行控制系统：Flight Control System8. 火箭：Rocket9. 卫星：Satellite10. 航天站：Space Station十、生物医学工程词汇1. 生物医学：Biomedical2. 生物材料：Biomaterial3. 医疗设备：Medical Device4. 生物力学：Biomechanics5. 细胞工程：Cell Engineering6. 基因工程：Genetic Engineering7. 仿生学：Bionics8. 生物传感器：Biosensor9. 医学影像：Medical Imaging10. 组织工程：Tissue Engineering十一、项目管理词汇1. 项目管理：Project Management2. 项目经理：Project Manager3. 项目规划：Project Planning4. 项目预算：Project Budget5. 项目进度：Project Schedule6. 风险管理：Risk Management7. 质量管理：Quality Management8. 成本控制：Cost Control9. 团队协作：Team Collaboration10. 项目交付：Project Delivery十二、建筑信息模型(BIM)词汇1. 建筑信息模型：Building Information Modeling (BIM)2. 三维模型：3D Model3. 四维建模：4D Modeling（时间维度）4. 五维建模：5D Modeling（成本维度）5. BIM软件：BIM Software6. 模型协调：Model Coordination7. 数字化施工：Digital Construction8. BIM协作：BIM Collaboration9. 可视化：Visualization10. 仿真分析：Simulation Analysis十三、绿色建筑与可持续性词汇1. 绿色建筑：Green Building2. 可持续性：Sustainability3. 节能：Energy Efficiency4. 碳排放：Carbon Emission5. 绿色认证：Green Certification6. 生态设计：Esign7. 资源循环：Resource Recycling8. 生物多样性：Biodiversity9. 低影响开发：Low Impact Development (LID)10. 环境生命周期评估：Environmental Life Cycle Assessment十四、电子工程与自动化词汇1. 电子工程：Electronics Engineering2. 电路板：Circuit Board3. 集成电路：Integrated Circuit (IC)4. 传感器：Sensor5. 自动化：Automation6. 控制系统：Control System7. 技术：Robotics8. 伺服电机：Servo Motor9. 可编程逻辑控制器：Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)10. 工业互联网：Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)十五、地质工程与矿业词汇1. 地质工程：Geological Engineering2. 地层：Stratum3. 岩土工程：Geotechnical Engineering4. 钻探：Drilling5. 矿业：Mining6. 采掘：Excavation7. 岩石力学：Rock Mechanics8. 地下水：Groundwater9. 防滑坡：Landslide Prevention10. 矿物加工：Mineral Processing。

t die t 模头tab gate 柄形浇口tabby 平纹组织tabby weave 平纹组织taber abrader 泰伯磨耗试验机table damask 台布花缎table linen 亚麻台布table salt 食盐table top 台面table wine 桌餐葡萄酒tablecloth 台布tablecover 桌布tablet 片剂tablet compression machine 压片机tablet machine 造粒机tablet press 压片机tabletting machine 压片机tableware 餐具tachometer 转速计tack 粘性tack weld 假焊tackifier 粘合剂tackiness agent 粘合剂taette 比欧产酸奶taffeta 塔夫绸tafia 塔菲亚酒tail 尾tail lamp 尾灯tail light 尾灯tailoring 缝制tailoring machine 缝制机taint 腐败take down tension 针织布卷挠张力take off 剥皮take off roll 牵引辊take up roll 卷绕辊talc 滑石tall oil 妥尔油tallow oil 脂tan tandem card 双联梳棉机tangential pressure 切向压力tangential yarn tension 切向纱线张力tank 罐tankage 下脚料tannage 革tannic acid 丹宁酸tanning 丹宁添加tanning agent 丹宁tanning extract 丹宁萃tanning material 料tanning matter 料tanninz 丹宁tap 旋塞栓tape 带子tape condenser 搓条机tape cutting machine 条带式裁剪机tape drive 锭带传动tape recorder 磁带录音机tapestry 挂毯tapestry carpet 印经绒圈地毯tapestry fabric 花毯织tapestry yarn 花毯线taping 经纱上浆tapioca 木薯tapioca starch 木薯淀粉tappet 踏综盘tappet bowl 踏盘转子tappet for closed shedding 闭合梭口踏综盘tappet for open shedding 全开梭口凸盘tappet motion 踏盘开口装置tappet shape 踏综盘形状tare 皮重tarnish 变灰暗tarpaulin 油布tarpaulin fabric 帆布tarragon 狭叶青蒿tartar 酒石tartaric acid 酒石酸tartrazine 酒石黄taslan 塔斯纶tassel 琳taste test 品尝试验tatting lace 梭结花边taurine 牛磺酸tawing 钾茂tea 茶tea oil 茶子油tear 精梳率tear resistance 抗撕裂性tear strength 抗撕裂性tear tape 撕条tear test 撕破试验tear tester 撕破试验机tearing 撕破teaser 开松机teazle 刺果teazle gig 刺果起毛机technical oils 工业用油technological test 工艺试验teflon coating 聚四氟乙烯上胶teflon fiber 特氟纶纤维teleprinter 电传打印机teletypewriter 电传打印机teleutospore 冬孢子television 电视teliospore 冬孢子temperature balance 温度平衡temperature coefficient 温度系数temperature controller 温度第器temperature curve 温度曲线temperature difference 温度差temperature function 温度函数temperature gradient 温度梯度temperature measuring device 温度测试仪temperature pressure curve 热应力曲线temperature range 温度范围temperature regulator 温度第器tempering 氮template 模板temple 伸幅器边撑temple holder 边撑架temple mark 边撑疵templete 模板temporary hardness 暂时硬度tenacity 韧性tenderer 软化剂tendering of fiber 纤维脆化tenderloin 里背肉tenderometer 食品嫩度计tendon 腱tennis fabric 网球衣料tensile bar 拉力试棒tensile buckling 拉伸变形tensile elasticity 抗拉伸弹性tensile strain 受拉应变tensile strength 抗拉强度tensile strength tester 拉伸强力试验器tensile stress 拉伸应力tensile test 拉伸试验tensile test piece 拉伸试验试样tensile testing machine 拉力试验机tensiometer 张力仪tension 张力tension device 张力装置tension disc 张力第盘tension in the roving 粗纱张力tension in yarn 纱线张力tension regulation 张力第tension roller 张力罗拉tension test 拉伸试验tension testing machine 拉力试验机tension weight 拉伸重锤tentative experiment 探嗽实验tenter clip 拉幅布铗tenter dryer 拉幅干燥机tenter frame 拉幅机tenter machine 拉幅机tenter pin 拉幅针板tentering 拉幅tequila 龙舌兰酒terpene 萜terpineol 松油醇terra alba 白土terra cotta 赤土陶器terry 毛圈织物terrycloth 毛圈织物test piece 试样test result 试验结果testa 种壳testing apparatus for fibers 纤维试验装置testing installation 试验设备testing of the blending 混纺试验testing oven for moisture 水分试验器tex 特texas cotton 得克萨斯棉textile 织物textile auxiliary agent 纤维助剂textile cable 丝束textile chemical 纤维药品textile cleanser 织物清洗剂textile dyestuff 纺织染料textile fiber blend 纺织纤维混合textile finishing 织物整理textile industry 纺织工业textile machinery 纺织机械textile manufacturing machine 纺织机械textile material 纺织原料textile oil 纺织用油textile packaging materials 纺织品包装材料textile printing 织物印花textile process 纺织工程textile raw material 纺织原料textile soap 纺织工业用皂textile specification 纺织纤维规格textile technology 纺织技术textile testing 纺织试验texture 织物组织texture of fabric 织物组织textured spun yarn 变形短纤维纱textured yarn 变形纱线texturing 合成纤维变形工艺texturing machine 变形机texturing process 合成纤维变形工艺texturized yarn 卷曲变形纱texturizing condition 变形条件texturizing method 卷曲变形法thawing 解冻thawing curve 解冻曲线thawing point 解冻点thawing time 融化时间thenard's blue 藤氏蓝thenardite 无水芒硝thermal conduction 热传导thermal degradation 热降解thermal efficiency 热效率thermal expansion 热膨胀thermal glass 耐热玻璃thermal impulse welding 焊接thermal insulation 热绝缘thermal property 热性能thermal radiation 热辐射thermal resistance 耐热性thermal shock 热冲击thermal shock test 热震试验thermal stability 热稳定性thermal stress 热应力thermal transfer 传热thermal transmittance testing 热传导试验法thermal unit 热单位thermo printing 热印花thermo setting machine 热定形机thermo setting time 热定形时间thermo stability 热稳定性thermochromism 热变色现象thermocouple 温差电偶thermodynamic process 热力学过程thermoelectric effect 热电效应thermoelectric refrigeration 热电制冷thermoelectric thermometer 温差电偶温度计thermoelement 温差电偶thermoforming 热成型thermograph 自记式温度计thermoluminescence 热发光thermolysis 热分解thermomechanical analysis 温度 形变分析thermometer 温度计thermometer scale 温度计刻度thermophilic bacteria 嗜热性细菌thermoplastic adhesive 热塑性粘合剂thermoplastic fiber 热塑性纤维thermoplastic fiber bonding 热塑性纤维接合thermoplastic material 热塑性物质thermoplastic powder 热塑性粉末thermoplastic resin 热塑性尸thermoplasticity 热塑性thermoplastics 热塑性尸thermoprene 环化橡胶thermos 保温瓶thermos bottle 保温瓶thermos flask 保温瓶thermosetting adhesive 热固性粘合剂thermosetting plastics 热固性塑料thermosetting resin 热固性塑料thermosol dyeing method 热溶染色法thermostat 恒温器恒温箱thermostatic expansion valve 恒温膨胀阀thiamine 抗神经炎素thiazine dye 噻嗪染料thick and thin yarn 粗细节花式纱thick juice 浓汁thick mash 浓醪液thick mash method 浓醪法thick place in yarn 纱线粗部位thickened oil 稠化油thickener 增稠剂thickening agent 增稠剂thickening auxiliary 增稠剂thickness 厚度thickness gauge 厚度规thickness of yarn 纱线粗细thigh 大腿thimble 顶针thin juice 稀汁thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱分析法thin place in the yarn 细节纱thining 冲淡thiourea 硫脲素thiourea formaldehyde resin 硫脲甲醛尸thiourea resin 硫脲尸thiuram 秋兰姆thorough blending 完全混合thousand kernels weight 千粒重thread 线thread balloon 线气圈thread break stop motion 断线自停装置thread breakage 线断裂thread catcher 线锁边器thread count 织物经纬密度thread counter 织物分析镜thread cutter 纱线剪刀thread delivery 纱输出头thread divider 分纱辊thread extractor 打皮辊花机thread eye 导丝孔thread feed 纱线喂给thread feeder 纱线喂给装置thread friction 纱线摩擦thread guide comb 导纱刷thread guide drum 导纱滚筒thread guide lappet 导纱钩板thread guide roller 导纱辊thread guide traverse 导丝动程thread layer 经纱层thread lever 导纱杆thread opener 开线机thread polishing 纱线抛光thread polishing machine 纱线抛光机thread reserve 预备纱线thread selector 选线器thread slack 松线thread slippage 线移滑动thread stop motion needle 断纱自停针thread suction clearing system 吸力清纱装置thread tension 纱线张力thread tension device 纱线张力装置thread tension gear 线张力齿轮thread tension regulator 纱线张力第器thread tube 导纱管thread waste 回丝thread wire guide 钢丝制导纱钩threading 穿纱threadline 纺丝廉线three bladed beater 三翼打手three color process 三色工艺three eighths blood 3/8 美利奴血统毛three floor kiln 三层干燥炉three fold yarn 三股线three mash method 三次糖化法three weft binding 三纬接纱threonine 苏氨酸threshold 界限threshold dose 临界剂量throat plate 针板thrombase 凝血酶thrombin 凝血酶throstle spinning frame 翼锭精纺机throttle valve 节璃through circulation dryer 空气循环干燥机throwing 加捻throwster 捻线机thrust block 推力轴承thuja oil 崖柏油thyme 百里香thyme oil 百里香油thymin 胸腺激素thymine 胸腺激素thymol 百里酚ticking 褥罩织物tie up 穿吊tie up commencing at the right hand side 右向穿吊tie up point 交织点tight 紧密的tight selvedge 紧边tightness 紧密度tightness of warp 经纱紧密度tightness of winding 卷绕紧密度tile 瓷砖tilting head press 摇头压榨机timber 木材tin foil 锡箔tin plate 白铁皮tin roller brake 白铁滚筒制动器tinctorial power 着色能力tinge 色调色彩tinning furnace 镀锡炉tinting machine 着色机tinting strength 着色能力tintometer 色灯tip 针尖tippet 披肩tire 轮胎tire fabric 轮胎帘子布tissue fluid 组织液tissue in relief 凸纹薄绢tissue paper 薄纸titer 滴定度titer deviation 滴定度偏差titering process 滴定法titratable acidity 可滴定酸度titration 滴定titration apparatus 滴定仪toast 烤面包toaster 烤箱tobacco 烟草tobacco cloth 烟草盖布tocopherol 生育酚toe 趾toecap 外包头toffee 太妃糖toffy 太妃糖toilet paper dispenser 卫生纸卡toilet seat 马桶座圈toilet soap 香皂tokay 托凯葡萄酒tolerance 公差toluene 甲苯toluol 甲苯tomato 西红柿tomato juice 西红柿汁tomato paste 西红柿酱tomato sauce 西红柿沙司tone 色调tone in tone dyeing 同色深浅染色toner 但剂tongue 梭芯;鞋舌tongue tear strength 舌形撕破强力tongue tear testing 舌形试样撕破强力试验法tonic 补药tool 工具tooth brush 牙刷tooth form 齿形tooth wheel 齿轮toothed wheel box 齿轮箱top 毛条top band 缘边top cage 上尘笼top calender roller 上轧光罗拉top clearer 上绒棍top comb 顶梳top combing 针板精梳top detaching roller 上分离罗拉top dyeing 毛条染色top dyeing machine 毛条染色机top fermentation 上面发酵top fermented beer 上面发酵啤酒top force 上模塞top noil ratio 落毛率top plate 上模板top roller 上罗拉top shed 上开口top shedding machine 上开口织机top waste 针板废花top yeast 上面酵母topcoat 轻薄大衣topper 轻薄大衣topping 套染;蒸去轻油toque 无边女帽torpedo 分炼torqueyarn 捻回弹力纱torrefying 烤torsion 扭转torsion test 扭力试验torsional elasticity 抗扭弹性torsional force 捻转力torsional strength 抗扭强度torsional stress 扭应力torte 果酱饼total count 总菌数total draft 总牵伸total hardness of water 水总硬度total nitrogen 总氮total solids 总固体量toughness 韧性tow 丝束tow conversion 丝束纺纱tow converter 丝束成条机tow crimping 丝束卷曲tow dyeing 丝束染色tow dyeing machine 丝束染色机tow to sliver machine 丝束成条机tow to top conversion 丝束成条方式tow to top machine 丝束成条机tow to yarn conversion 丝束纺纱方式tow to yarn machine 丝束纺纱机towel 毛巾towelling material 毛圈织物toxicity 毒性toxin 毒toy 玩具trace 痕迹trace element 微量元素tracer fiber 追踪纤维tracer technique 追踪技术trachea 气管trade mark 商标trade name 商品名称traffic paint 路标漆tragacanth gum 黄耆胶trailing hook 尾端弯钩tram 加捻纬丝tranfer printing machine 转移印花机tranfer system 转移方式transaminase 转氨酶transfer 迁移transfer coating 转移涂布transfer device 移圈装置transfer mold 压铸模transfer molding 传递模塑transfer molding press 传递模压机transfer molding pressure 传递模塑压transfer paper 复写纸transfer plunger 压料塞transfer position 移圈位置transfer pot 传递模塑机预热填料室transfer printing 转移印花transferring enzyme 转移酶transformation 转移translation 移动translucent soap 半透庙transmission 传递transmission rope 传动绳transmutation 改质transparence 透萌transparency 透萌transparent coating 透每层transparent packaging 透命装transparent soap 透庙transparent varnish 透冕transplantation 移植transport lattice 输送帘子transverse cutting machine 横向裁剪机transverse tricot 横条针织物trapezoid tear strength 梯形试样撕破强力trash content 含杂率traveler 钢丝圈traveler chatter 钢丝圈颤动traveling blower 巡回式吹风器traverse guide 横动导纱器traverse motion 横动导纱器traverse of ring rail 钢领板往复运动traverse of thread guide 往复动程导纱器traverse shearing machine 往复剪毛机traverse thread guide 往复动程导纱器traversing guide rod 往复导杆treacle 糖蜜treadle 踏杆treating with sulfurous acid 亚硫酸处理treatment 处理treatment in rope form 绳状式处理triacetate 三醋酸triacetate dyeing 三醋酸纤维染色triacetate fiber 三醋酸纤维triacetate spun yarn 三醋酸纤维细纱triacetate staple fiber 三醋酸短纤维tricarboxylic acid cycle 三羧酸循还trichroism 三色性trichromatic coefficient 三原色系数trick 针槽tricot knitting 经编tricot knitting machine 经编机tricot printing 特里科印花tricot stitch 钩编组织tricot underwear 特里科内衣tricot weave 特里科织物trimming 修边trimming press 修边压床trimmings 香肠原料肉triple cloth 三层织物trisodium phosphate 焦磷酸钠triturate 研制trituration 研制trommel screen 滚筒筛trona 天然碱trousers 裤子trousers material 裤料trub 残渣true mushroom 腹菌true twist 真捻truffle 松露trunk fiber 制箱子用布trunk hose 短裤trunks 运动短裤trypsin 胰朊酶tryptophan 色氨酸tub 桶tube 内胎;纱管tube ice 管状冰tuber grinder 管磨机tuberin 薯球蛋白tubular cooler 管状冷却器tubular die 管状冲压模具tubular drying machine 圆筒形针织物干燥机tubular fabric 圆筒织物tubular film 管型薄膜tubular goods 圆筒织物tubular heat exchanger 管式换热器tubular heater 管式加热器tubular knitted fabric 圆形针织物tubular knitted goods 圆形针织物tubular woven fabric 圆形织布tubular yarn 空心长丝tuck 横褶tuck lace 褶裥花边tuck position 集圈位置tuck stitch 集圈组织tucking 集圈tuft 碎块毛tufted bedspread 绒头床单布tufted carpet 簇绒地毯tufted fabric 簇绒织物tufting 簇绒法tufting machine 簇绒机tufting needle 簇绒针tufting technique 簇绒技术tufting yarn 褥垫纱tulle 绢网tulle background 绢网底布tulle machine 珠罗纱织机tumbling mixer 转鼓式混合器tun 桶tuna oil 金枪鱼油tung oil 桐油tunic 束腰外衣tunnel cooler 隧道式冷却器tunnel drier 隧道式干燥器tunnel freezer 隧道式冻结器tunnel hardening 隧道式硬化tunnel oven 隧道式烤炉turbidimeter 浊度计turbidity 浊度turbidity measurement 浊度测定turbidity point 浊度点turbine milk cooler 透平牛奶冷却器turbo compressor 涡轮压缩机turbostapler 吐波式丝束直接成条机turkey 火鸡turkey red 土耳其红turkey red oil 土耳其红油turmeric 姜黄turning 旋转turning back of cloth roller 卷布辊翻转turning force 捻转力turning moment 捻矩turnip 芜菁turns of spindle 锭子转数turns of spindle per minute 每分钟锭子转数turns per inch 每英寸捻数turntable 转台turpentine 松脂turpentine oil 松节油tussah schappe yarn 柞蚕绢纺纱tussah silk 柞蚕丝tweed 粗花呢tweed yarn 仿毛纱tweel 斜纹twill 斜纹twill checkboard 人字形斜纹格子布twill left to right 右斜纹twill right to left 左斜纹twill set 斜列式植针法twill weave 斜纹组织twilled fabric 斜纹织物twin screw extruder 双螺杆挤压机twine 搓绳twine heddle 线综twist break method 解捻法twist carded yarn 加捻粗梳纱twist constant 捻度常数twist contraction 捻缩twist control 捻度控制twist curled yarn 卷曲变形纱twist determination 捻度测定twist distribution 捻度分布twist gear 捻度齿轮twist irregularity 捻度不匀twist liveliness 捻度不稳定性twist multiplier 捻系数twist sense 捻向twist setter 定捻装置twist test 捻度试验twist tester 捻度试验机twist warp 捻经纱twisted thread 捻线twisted yarn 捻线twisted yarn waste 捻纱下脚twister 捻线机twister bobbin 捻线筒管twisting 加捻twisting bobbin 捻线筒管twisting force 捻转力twisting frame 捻线机twisting method 捻线法twisting mill 捻线厂twisting moment 捻矩twisting tension 加捻张力twistmeter 捻度测定仪two apron drawing system 双皮圈牵伸方式two bath process 二浴法two color extruder 两色挤压机two color printing 双色印刷two cylinder opener with axial flow 轴向怜双滚筒开棉机two daylight press 双板压榨机two fold yarn 双股线two for one twister 倍捻捻线机two for one twisting 倍捻two mash method 二次糖化法two part adhesive 二元粘合剂two stage compressor 二级压缩机two thread chain stitch 双线包缝two tone dyeing 双色染色two zone draft system 双区牵伸系统twoply yarn 双股线tying machine 结经机tying up 穿吊tying up the harness 接结通丝typewriter ribbon 打字带tyre 轮胎tyre cord 轮胎帘线tyre cord thread 帘线用线tyre stock 轮胎胶料tyre tread 踏面tyrosin 酪氨酸udder 乳房ullage 漏损量ulster 厄尔斯特宽大衣ultimate strength 断裂强力ultra high temperature sterilization 超高温杀菌ultraaccelerator 超促进剂ultracentrifugation 超离心分离ultracentrifuge 超离心机ultrafilter 超滤器ultrafiltration 超细过滤ultramarine 群青ultramarine green 群青绿ultramicroscope 超倍显微镜ultrasonic wave 超声波ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接ultraviolet absorber 紫外线吸收剂ultraviolet inhibitor 紫外线抑制剂ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射ultraviolet lamp 紫外线灯ultraviolet microscope 紫外光显微镜ultraviolet microscopy 紫外光显微镜法ultraviolet rays 紫外线ultraviolet stabilizer 紫外线稳定剂ultraviolet sterilization 紫外线杀菌umber 袅umbrella 雨伞umbrella cloth 伞布unbalanced shed 不均衡梭口unbleached pulp 未漂白纸浆uncombed fibrous material 非精梳用纤维原料unctuous 油性的unctuousness 油性uncut pile fabric 毛圈织物undercoat 底涂层undercure 欠硫化underfeeding 供料不足undermodified malt 溶解不良麦芽underpants 衬裤underpick loom 下投梭织机underpressure chamber 减压室underskirt 衬裙understeeping 浸渍不足undervulcanization 欠硫化underwear 内衣underwear fabric 内衣布underwinding 管底卷绕uneven lap 棉卷不匀uneven selvedge 不匀布边uneven twist 不匀捻unevenness of yarn 线不匀unfermented must 未发酵葡萄原汁unfermented wort 未发酵麦芽汁unhairing 拔毛unidirectionally oriented web 单轴取向纤维网uniflow type compressor 直两压缩机uniform 制服uniform beating up 均匀打纬uniform feed 均匀喂纱uniformity 均匀度uniformity ratio 整齐度比uniformity tester 均匀度试验器uniformity testing 均匀度试验uniformly pressed bale 均匀压捆包装union card 盖板罗拉混合式梳棉机union dyeing 混纺交织物染色union yarn 混纺纱unit cooler 冷却机组universal calender 万能轧光机universal decatizing machine 万能蒸呢机universal steamer 万能蒸化机universal yarn quadrant 万能纱支扇形秤unmodified resin 原尸unrefined sugar 粗制糖unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯unsized paper 无浆纸unslaked lime 生石灰untwisted yarn 无捻纱untwister 解捻机untwisting 退捻unwinding 退卷unwinding of the yarn of weft 纬纱退卷unwinding the warp 经纱退绕uperization 蒸汽喷射杀菌upholstery fabric 家具装饰织物upholstery leather 家具皮革upland cotton 陆地棉upper 鞋面upper platen 顶部upper shed 上开口upright pile 立绒upstroke press 上行式平板机uptwisting 上行式捻线urea 脲urea formaldehyde resin 脲醛尸urea resin 尿素尸urease 尿素酶uredospore 夏孢子urethane foam 聚氨酯泡沫塑料urethane plastic 聚氨酯塑料urethane resin 聚氨酯尸urethane rubber 聚氨酯橡胶uric acid 尿酸uricase 尿酸酶uronic acid 糖醛酸urotropin 六甲撑四胺vacreation 真空杀菌vacuole 液泡vacuum apparatus 真空装置vacuum band dryer 真空绳干燥机vacuum card stripper 真空式梳理机抄针装置vacuum cleaner 真空除尘器vacuum concentration 真空浓缩vacuum cooker 真空蒸煮器vacuum cooking 真空蒸煮vacuum cooling 真空冷却vacuum crystallizer 真空结晶器vacuum deposition 真空淀积vacuum distillation 真空蒸馏vacuum drier 真空干燥器vacuum drying 真空干燥vacuum dyeing 减压染色vacuum end collector 断头吸棉装置vacuum evaporation 真空蒸发vacuum evaporator 真空蒸发器vacuum filter 真空过滤器vacuum filtration 真空过滤vacuum flask 真空瓶vacuum forming machine 真空成型机vacuum freeze drying 真空冷冻干燥vacuum gage 真空计vacuum hose 真空软管vacuum meat mixer 真空肉混和机vacuum metallizing 真空镀金vacuum mixer 真空搅拌机vacuum package 真空包装vacuum package machine 真空包装机vacuum pan 真空锅vacuum pan house 真空锅房vacuum piping 真空导管vacuum port 真空口vacuum pump 真空泵vacuum sausage stuffer 真空灌肠机vacuum seamer 真空封罐机vacuum seaming 真空封罐法vacuum steamer 真空蒸化机vacuum steaming plant 真空汽蒸装置vacuum still 真空蒸馏锅vacuum stripper 真空清洁辊vacuum test 真空试验valerian oil 缬草油valerianic acid 戊酸valine 缬氨酸valve 阀vamp 前帮vanilla 香子兰vanilla ice cream 香草冰淇淋vanillin 香草醛vapor permeability 蒸汽渗透性vapor pressure 蒸汽压vapor tension 蒸汽压vaporization 蒸发vaporizer 蒸发器variable spindle speed 锭子变速variation 变异variation in the tension of the yarn 纱线张力偏差variation in warp tension 经纱张力偏差variety 变种varnish 漆varnish paint 透冕varnished fabric 漆布varnished paper 漆纸varnished sheet 清漆层压板varnished tube 清漆层压管varnishing machine 涂漆机vaseline 凡士林vat 桶vat dye agent 还原染料vat dyeing 还原染色vat printing 还原染料印花veal 小牛肉vegetable 蔬菜vegetable adhesive 植物胶粘剂vegetable base adhesive 植物胶粘剂vegetable butter 植物脂vegetable casein 植物性酪素vegetable charcoal 木炭vegetable cutter 蔬菜切片机vegetable dye 植物染料vegetable fat 植物油脂vegetable fiber 植物纤维vegetable gum 植物胶vegetable juice 蔬菜汁vegetable oil 植物油vegetable parchment 植物羊皮纸vegetable protein 植物蛋白vegetable resin 植物尸vegetable shortening 植物油制起酥油vegetable slicer 蔬菜切片机vegetable washer 蔬菜洗涤机vegetable wax 植物蜡vegetative thread 植物质纱vehicle 载色剂veil 面网velour 拉绒织物velvet 丝绒velvet weaving 天鹅绒织造velveteen 棉绒veneer 层压板veneer saw 胶木板锯venewal of air 换气vent 放气孔vent hole 放气孔ventilation 换气ventilationg fan 通风机ventilator 通风机verdigris 铜绿vermouth 味美思酒vertical beater 立式打手vertical compressor 立式压缩机vertical kiln 竖式干燥炉vertical opener 立式开棉机vertical striping device 纵条纹装置very active solvent 甚速挥发性溶剂vessel 容器vest 背心vestment 法衣vetiver oil 香根油viable yeast 活酵母vibrating feeder 振动式给料机vibrating mill 振动球磨机vibrating screen 振动筛vibrating sieve 振动筛vibration 振动vibrator 振动器vibromill 振动球磨机vibroscope 振动式纤度计vicugna yarn 骆马毛纱view finder 取景器vigogne yarn 棉毛混纺纱vigoureux printing 毛条印花vigoureux yarn 毛条印花毛纱vinasse 酒糟vinegar 醋vinegar factory 酿醋厂vinegar generator 醋发生器viniculture 葡萄酒酿造vintage 葡萄收获vinyl acetate 醋酸乙烯酯vinyl alcohol 乙烯醇vinyl chloride 乙烯基氯vinyl coated fabric 乙烯基涂层织物vinyl compound 乙烯化合物vinyl fiber 乙烯基系纤维vinyl fibers blend 乙烯基系纤维混和vinyl polymer 乙烯基聚合物vinyl resin 乙烯尸vinyl stabilizer 乙烯稳定剂vinylated cotton 乙烯化棉vinylidene chloride 乙烯叉二氯virgin wool 初剪羊毛viscera 内脏viscoelasticity 粘弹性viscometer 粘度计viscometry 粘度测量viscose 粘胶纤维viscose aging 粘胶熟化viscose fabrication 粘胶液生产viscose fabrication process 粘胶液生产工序viscose filament 粘胶长丝viscose process 粘胶法viscose rayon 粘胶人造丝viscose rayon filament yarn 粘胶长丝viscose staple fiber 粘胶短纤维viscosimeter 粘度计viscosity 粘滞度viscosity depressant 降粘剂viscosity factor 粘滞系数viscosity measurement 粘度测量viscous flow 粘流vitamin 维生素vitamin b3 核黄素vitamin c 维生素c vitamin enrichment 维生素强化vitamin h 生物素vitaminization 维生素化vitellin 卵黄磷蛋白vitellus 卵黄vitrification 玻璃化vitriol oil 硫酸vodka 伏特加酒voile fabric 巴里纱voile yarn 巴里纱用线volatile diluent 挥发性稀释剂volatile solvent 挥发性溶剂volatility 挥发度volumetric feed 定容加料voluminous yarn 膨体纱vulcanite 硬质橡胶vulcanizate 硫化橡胶vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进剂vulcanization coefficient 硫化系数vulcanization plant 硫化装置vulcanization rate 硫化速率vulcanization retarder 阻硫化剂vulcanized oil 硫化油vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶vulcanizer 硫化机vulcanizing agent 硫化剂vulcanizing press 平板硫化机vultex 硫化橡浆wad 纤维板wadding 填絮wadding of wool 毛卷wadding thread 芯线wadding warp 垫经wadding weft 填充纬waffle 华夫饼waffle oven 华夫饼烤炉wainscot 内面板waist 紧身胸衣waist belt 腰带waistcoat 背心wale 线圈纵行wales per inch 每英寸纵行数wall 壁wall panel 培板wall socket 壁灯灯座wall tile 墙面砖walnut 胡桃walnut oil 核桃油walnut shell flour 核桃壳粉wardrobe 衣柜warehouse 仓库warm 加热warm air drying 热风干燥warp beam 经轴warp beam dyeing apparatus 经轴染色装置warp beaming 卷经warp beaming machine 整经机warp count 经纱密度warp dyeing machine 经纱染色机warp effect 经面花绞warp end 经纱warp face 经面warp governing 经纱蒂warp knit fabric 经编针织物warp knit structure 经编结构warp knitted lace machine 经编花边织机warp knitting 经编warp knitting machine 经编机warp let off 送经warp of beam carrier 经轴托架warp of upper ground 上底经warp preparation 经纱准备warp repp 经梭织物warp reps 经梭织物warp rib 经重平组织warp sateen 经缎warp shrinkage 经向收缩warp sizing machine 经纱上浆机warp stop motion 断经自停装置warp streak 经向条花warp tension 经纱张力warp thread 经纱warp twill effect 经面斜纹效果warp tying machine 结经机warp width 经纱宽度warp winding 卷经warped length 整经长度warper 整经机warper for warp knitting 经编整经机warper's beam 经轴warper's knot 整经结warping 整经warping comb 整经梳warping creel 整经轴架warping department 整经车间warping room 整经车间warping width 整经宽度warpwise stretch 经向伸张wash and wear finisher 免烫整理剂wash and wear treatment 免烫处理wash leather 虎皮wash oil 洗油wash removability 洗污能力wash resistance 耐洗性wash water 洗涤液washability 耐洗性washbowl 洗脸盆washer 垫圈washfastness tester 耐洗牢度试验机washing 洗涤washing agent 洗涤剂washing auxiliary detergent 洗涤助剂washing effect 洗涤效果washing liquid 洗液washing liquor 洗液washing machine 洗涤器washing plant 洗涤设备washing powder 洗衣粉washing process 水洗工程washing room 洗涤间washing shrinkage 缩水率washing soap 肥皂washing soda 洗涤碱washing tank 洗涤槽washtub 洗涤盆waste 破布waste aspirator 废棉吸引器waste beer 废啤酒waste chamber 废棉室waste cleaner 废棉清洁器waste cocoon 下脚茧waste cotton 废棉waste cotton yarn 废纺纱waste fiber 下脚纤维waste heat 废热waste heat recovery 废热回收waste machine 废棉开松机waste opener 废棉开松机waste product 废物waste rubber 废橡皮waste silk beater 打绢机waste silk opener 开绢机waste silk opening 开绢waste silk spinning 绢纺waste silk spinning machine 绢纺机waste sorter 废料分类机waste water container 污水容器waste wool 残杂羊毛waste yarn 废纺纱waste yeast 废酵母wastepaper 废纸watch crystal 表面皿watch glass 表面皿watch oil 钟表油water 水water absorbing capacity 吸水率water absorption testing 吸水试验法water activity 水分活性water bath 水浴water color 水合颜料water content 含水量water cooled condenser 水冷式冷凝器water cooling 水冷却water glass 水玻璃water holding capacity 保水性water in oil emulsion 油包水乳状液water jacket 水冷套water jet loom 喷水织机water melon 蜗water paint 水性涂料water permeability 渗水性water pollution 水斑water proof paint 防水涂料water purification 水净化water purification plant 净水设备water purifier 净水器water repellency 拒水性water repellency treatment 拒水处理water repellent agent 拒水剂water reservoir 蓄水池water resistance 抗水性water separator 脱水器water softener 软水剂water softening 软水处理water softening apparatus 水软化器water soluble polymer 水溶性聚合物water soluble protein 水溶性蛋白质water soluble vitamin 水溶性维生素water spot 水渍water surface of evaporation 蒸发表面water thawing 水冻解water tube 水管water vapor 水蒸汽water vapor absorption 水汽吸收water vapor transmission 透湿性watered milk 稀牛奶waterproof coat 雨衣waterproof tester 防水试验机waterproofing 防水整理waterproofing agent 防水剂wave 仿羔皮粗纺呢waviness 卷曲度wax 涂蜡wax emulsion 蜡乳化液wax pencil 蜡笔waxed paper 蜡纸waxing 上蜡waxy corn 蜡质种玉米wear behavior 服用性能wear property 耐磨性wear resistance 耐磨牢度wear test 耐磨试验wearing plate 减磨板weathering 风化weathering resistance 耐气候性weathering testing 耐气候牢度试验法weatherometer 耐气侯牢度试验仪weavability 可织性weave construction 组织结构weave design 织造设计weaver 织布工weaver's knot 织布结weaving 机织weaving density 织造密度weaving dynamics 织造力学weaving efficiency 织造效率weaving machine 织机weaving preparation 织造准备weaving process 织造工艺weaving spool 纬管weaving technology 织造技术web 棉网web cross laying machine 交叉折叠成网机web divider 棉网分条装置web doffer 棉网道夫web forming machine 成网机web uniformity 棉网均匀度webbing 带子weft 纬纱weft bobbin 纬管weft break stop motion 纬纱断头自停装置weft changing for colored weaving 色织布纬纱变换weft count 纬纱密度weft effect 纬面花纹weft float 浮纬weft fork 纬纱叉weft insertion 引纬weft knitted fabric 纬编针织物weft knitting 纬编weft knitting machine 纬编机weft loop 纬编线圈weft material 纬纱材料weft pattern 纬纱花样weft pile carpet 纬绒毡毯weft pile fabric 纬起毛织物weft pirn 纬管weft pirn winder 卷纬机weft rib effect 纬重平效果weft sateen 纬缎weft stop motion 断纬自停装置weft straightener 正纬器weft tension 纬纱张力weft thread 纬纱weft twill 纬斜纹weft winder for cross winding 交叉卷纬机weft winder for parallel winding 平行卷纬机weft winding machine 卷纬机weft yarn 纬纱weigh feed 计重进料weigh feeder 称量送料器weighing bottle 称瓶weighing hoppper feeder 自缔箱给棉机weighted lever 加重杆weighted yarn 加重纱线weighting agent 增重剂weighting saddle 加压鞍架weld 焊接点weld line 熔合痕weld mark 熔合痕welded seam 熔接缝welding 焊接welding heat 熔接热welding rod 焊条well water 井水welsh onion 大葱welt 鞋沿条wet carbonizing 湿式炭化wet cleaning 湿洗wet crocking 湿式摩擦牢度wet curing 湿烘焙wet decating 湿蒸呢wet decatizing machine 湿蒸呢机wet finishing 湿整理wet fixation 湿固着。

化工专业词汇中英文对照1 管道组成件Piping component1.1 管子Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的)pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管)tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe锻铁管wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管seamless(SMLS)steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion(arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe;straight pipe1.2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow(right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee(right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee(reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee(reducing on one run)带支座三通base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee(reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee(reducing on both runs,bull head)45°斜三通45°lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45°lateral(reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径)45°lateral(reducing on one run) 45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral(reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true“Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross(reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross(reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross(reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管reducer 同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台. 插入式支管台boss管接头coupling,full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing管帽cap(C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple;swage nipple1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形）cross-over bend偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S”bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形）single offset“U” bendU形弯管“U”bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion“U”bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness1.4 法兰Flange (FLG）整体管法兰integral pipe flange钢管法兰steel pipe flange螺纹法兰threaded flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip-on flange(SO);slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange松套法兰lap joint flange(LJF)对焊法兰welding neckflange(WNF)法兰盖blind flange,blind孔板法兰orifice flange异径法兰reducing flange盘座式法兰pad type flange松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰welding plate flange对焊环welding neck collar （与stub end相似）平焊环welding-on collar突缘短节stub end,lap翻边端lapped pipe end松套板式法兰loose plate flange压力级pressure rating,pressure rating class压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing突面raised face(RF)凸面male face(MF)凹面female face(FMF)榫面tongue face槽面groove face环连接面ring joint face全平面. 满平面flat face;full face(FF)光滑突面smooth raised face(SRF)法兰面加工facing finish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根root mean square(RMS)算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height(AARH)配对法兰companion-flange螺栓圆bolt circle(B.C.)1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式type of gasket平垫片flat gasket环形平垫片flat ring gasket平金属垫片flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement 无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket 夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环inner ring外环，外定位环outer ring波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket透镜式垫片lens gasket非金属垫片non-metallic gasket1.6 阀门Valve1.6.1 阀门结构、零件阀轭yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and yoke (OS &Y)阀杆stem内螺纹inside screw(IS)阀轭套yoke sleeve阀杆环stem ring阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座环、密封圈seat ring整体（阀）座integral seat堆焊（阀）座deposited seat阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件）trim阀盘disc阀盘密封圈disc seat阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush螺纹阀帽screw cap螺纹阀盖screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖bolted bonnet(BB)活接阀盖（帽）union bonnet(cap)螺栓连接的阀帽bolted cap(BC)焊接阀盖welded bonnet(WB)本体阀杆密封body stem seal石棉安全密封asbestos emenen seal 倒密封back seal压力密封的阀盖pressure-tight bonnet 动力操纵器powered operator电动操纵器electric motor operator 气动操纵器pneumatic operator液压操纵器hydraulic operator快速操纵器quick-acting operator滑动阀杆sliding stem正齿轮传动spur gear operated伞齿轮传动bevel gear operated扳手操作wrench operated链轮chain wheel手轮hand wheel手柄hand lever(handle)气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinder operated链条操纵的chain operated等径孔道full bore;full port异径孔道reducing bore,reduced port,venturi port 短型short pattern紧凑型（小型）compact type笼式环lantern ring压盖gland阀杆填料stem packing阀盖垫片bonnet gasket升杆式（明杆）rising stem(RS)非升杆式（暗杆）non-rising stem (NRS)指示器/限位器indicator/stopper注油器grease injector可更换的阀座环renewable seat ring1.6.2 常用阀(1）闸阀gate valve平行双闸板double disc parallel seat开口楔形闸板split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳flexible solid wedge。

a function of …的函数 absorption：吸附 acetone 丙酮acrylics丙烯酸树脂 Aerospace 航空 agricultural engineering农业工程agricultural engineer农艺师 Amalgam 汞齐，水银；混合物，交叉ammonia 氨 ammonium nitrate硝酸铵ammonium sulfate硫酸铵 analyte分析物 analytical chemistry分析化学amorphous 非定型的,非晶型的,非结晶的,玻璃状的;无一定目的的,乱七八糟approximate to：接近，趋近 area 面积 argon氩 aromatic 芳香烃的as a whole整体而言 ash纯碱 asphalt沥青a priori：先验的,既定的,不根据经验的,由原因推出结果的,演绎的,直觉的accessory heater 附属加热器accident prevention事故预防accountant会计师，会计，出纳 activity coefficient活度系数actualrate of absorption 实际吸收速率 adiabatic绝热的，不传热的alkane烷烃 ammonia-air mixture 氨气-水混合物ammonium phosphate磷酸铵anhydrous无水的applied Chemistry应用化学aquatic plant 水生植物 artificial人工的 asphaltene沥青油assay分析化验 at right angles to 与…成直角，与…垂直bottoms product塔底产品 baffle-plate折流挡板，缓冲挡板balance 抵消，平衡 barrier障碍物 batch间歇的；benzene苯binary distillation双组分精馏 bioengineering生物工程 bionics（仿生学）biosynthesis生物合成 blower 风机 boundary layer 边界层brick wall 墙壁 brittleness 脆性 bubble-cap tower 泡罩塔Buchner funnel 布氏漏斗 bulk explosive集装炸药 buoyancy force 浮力by virtue of 由于，根据，凭借于 barrel桶(国际原油计量单位)base塔底，基础 biological production生物制品生产biomechanics生物力学 bitumen沥青 blood-flow dynamics血液流动动力学boiling point 沸点 bottom 底部，塔底 branched chain支链烷烃branched-chain（带支链的） bulk chemical 大宗化工产品capillary action毛细管作用 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳capital expenditure 基建投资 carbon skeleton碳骨架capital outlay 费用，成本，基建投资 carrier载体carbon tetrachloride四氯化碳 straightforward简单明了的 catalyst 催化剂catalyst催化剂， catalytic cracking 催化裂化catalytic oxidation催化氧化 chemical additive添加剂centrifuge离心.离心机，离心分离 chemical process safety 化工过程安全chain-shaped链状的 chemical reactor transfer of heat, evaporation, crystallization结晶chain链 chlorofluorocarbon二氯二氟化碳，氟里昂chemical reaction化学反应 circulating gas 循环气civil engineer土木工程师 closed system封闭系统cleansing agent清洗剂 compound化合物close teamwork紧密的团队协作 computer microchip 计算机芯片coefficient系数 concentration difference 浓度差columnar liquid chromatography柱状液相色谱仪 concentration gradient 浓度梯度combustion燃烧 condensate冷凝液，凝缩液commercial proportions 商业规模 condensation冷凝commodity or specialty通用商品或特殊化学品 condenser冷凝器compress压缩 condense凝缩，冷凝computationally intensive计算量大的 constitute取代物，取代基concave （凸的，凸面） continuous：连续的concentration 浓度 convection 对流conduction 传导 convection drying对流干燥conduit导流管）, cooling water 冷却水conical funnel 锥形漏斗 coordinating ligand配合体，向心配合体conservation of mass and energy能量与质量守衡定律 corrosive property 腐蚀性constant-rate drying period恒速干燥阶段 cost engineer造价师control volume 控制体 counterpart对应物，配对物cooler 冷却器 cracking of petroleum石油裂解counteract抵消 cracking裂化counter-current逆流 criteria 指标 conversion转化，转化率critical moisture content临界湿湿含量 crude oil原油cake filtration 饼层过滤 capillarity毛细现象，毛细管力 crystal flaw 晶体瑕疵decompose分解，离解，还原，腐烂 depth 深度 derivative衍生物descriptive 描述性的 diagnostic application of computers计算机诊断diammonium hydrogen phosphate磷酸二氢铵 dislocation 错位dispersion model分散模型 dissolve 溶解 distillate product塔顶馏出产品distillate section精馏段 downcomer 降液管 drag forces曳力 drying of Solids 固体干燥drying rate干燥速率 ductility 延展性 dairy牛奶deactivate失活 deep bed filtration 深层过滤 defect structure 结构缺陷demonstrate论证，证明，证实；说明，表明，显示density 密度 density difference密度差 deposit沉积物design engineer设计师 detector检测器 detrimental有害的devastate破坏，蹂躏 discolor变色，脱色drop in pressure 压降 drying gas干燥气体 drying干燥durability 耐久性，寿命，使用期限，强度eddy diffusion涡流扩散 efficiency improvement 效率提高electromagnetic wave 电磁波 Empirical model 经验模型employ采纳，利用 end-of-pipe solution 最终方案energy efficiency 能量效率 environmental health engineering环境健康工程equimolecular counter-diffusion 等分子反向扩散essential oil香精油 ether 乙醚 ethylene epoxidation 乙烯环氧化反应exothermic（放热的，endothermic吸热的,adiabatic绝热的）exotic chemistry 奇异化学explosive炸药 extract 萃取液extract萃取液 eddy 尾流，涡流 electrical conductivity 导电性emission释放物，排放物 emulsifying agent乳化剂energy saving 节约能量 enthalpy 焓 extract phase萃取相environmentally benign processing环境友好加工equilibrium constant 平衡常数 ethyl alcohol乙醇)energy conversion 能量转化falling-rate降速 falling-rate period降速干燥阶段feedstock 进料，原料 fermentation发酵Fick’s Law 费克定律 filter cake 滤饼filter paper 滤纸 filtering medium 过滤介质filtering surface 过滤表面 filtrate 滤液flux（通量，流通量） foodstuff 食品forces of friction 摩擦力 forefront最前线，最前沿fouling污垢，发泡 foundation 基础fraction collector馏分收集器fractional crystallization分步结晶fully developed turbulent flow充分发展湍流 functional group官能团furnace 火炉，燃烧器 fused quartz 熔化的石英factor 因数，因子，系数，比例 family族 feed liquor 进料液fertilizer化肥 fiber纤维 filter cake 滤饼filter 过滤器 filtration 过滤 final-proposal决议Fine chemical 精细化工 first-principles基本原理，基本规则fluid mechanics 流体力学 fluorescence 荧光色，荧光fossil fuel化石燃料 freeze drying冷冻干燥gas diffusivity气体扩散性，气体扩散系数gasoline汽油 general service facilities公用工程gravity重力 gas adsorption 吸收；Gas and Liquid Chromatography气相色谱与液相色谱gasoline汽油 governmental regulation政府规定heat exchanger 换热器 heat requirement热负荷heat-sensitive material 热敏性物质 heavy gas oil重瓦斯油helium氦 HF alkylation氰氟酸烷基化high-efficiency高效的 high-fidelity高保真的 high-performance高性能human-factors engineering人类与环境工程humidity湿度 hydrodynamic model水力学模型hydrogen and methane oxidation 氢气和甲烷氧化反应hydroquinone 对苯二酚 hard hat 安全帽hazard identification 危害辩识， health care保健hearing aid助听器 artificial limb假肢 heat exchange 热交换heats of solution and vaporization溶解热和汽化热 homologous series同系物human medicine人体医学 hydrocarbon naphthene环烷烃hydrogen cyanide氰化氢i feed tray进料板 ibuprofen异丁苯丙酸 ifetime寿命 impurity杂质in the vicinity of 在…附近，靠近..,大约…，在…左右information processing 信息处理injection注射 inorganic salt无机盐 insulation 绝缘inter-phase mass transfer界相际间质量传递is proportional to 与…成比例ideal system 理想系统 In principle从原理而言in the absence of无---存在 inert 惰性物，不参加反应的物质inflection:折射 intensity强度，程度is almost inversely proportional to 几乎与…成反比internal structure 内部结构ketone酮 kilogram千克labor 劳动力 laminar sub-layer 层流底层 latent heat潜热 law 定律 Lewis acid不可再生的路易斯酸liquid mixture 液体混合物 lubricating oil润滑油Latin or Greek stem 拉丁或者希腊词根least-squares-regression最小二乘法 life scientist生命科学家liquid-liquid extraction 液液萃取 locant位次，位标 loss prevention损失预防macroscopic phenomenon 宏观现象 thermal stability热稳定性maintenance expense 维修费 macroscopic particle 宏观的粒子materials science材料科学 magnet 磁铁，有吸引力的人或物matte无光泽的，无光的 mathematical expression steady-state model稳态模型mean value平均值 maximum最大的mechanical disturbance 机械扰动 mechanical, thermal, chemical, electric, magnetic, and optical behavior. （机械性能、热学性能、化学性能、电学性能、磁性能、光学性能）mechanical separation 机械分离） medical electronics医疗电子medical instrumentation医疗器械 medical engineering医学工程，医疗工程membrane technology膜技术 medium 介质metal wall of a tube 金属管壁 membrane module膜组件metallic solid 金属固体 methane甲烷metallurgy 冶金学，冶金术 milliliter毫升micro-reactor 微型反应器 miscible可混合的，可溶的，可搅拌的mobile phase移动相 model identification模式识别moisture content湿含量 molecular diffusion 分子扩散motion of unbound electrons 自由电子的运动 molecular transfer分子传递mount 安装，固定 moving gas stream移动的气流multi-component distillation多组分精馏natural gas天然气 naphtha石脑油near toequilibrium接近平衡 natural and forced convection 自然对流和强制对流neural network神经网络 net flow 净流量nitric acid 硝酸 nitric acid硝酸 nylon尼龙nitrogen oxides氮氧化物 nonlinear-equation-solving technique非线性方程求解技术nomenclature of chemical compound化学化合物的命名法 nuclear power 核能octane number of gasoline汽油辛烷值 of the same order具有同一数量级of enthalpy 焓通量 oil drilling采油operating condition操作条件 oil shale油页岩overhead vapor塔顶汽体 one-pass（单程）oxygenate content 氧含量 operating cost 操作费用or convex（凹的，凹面） organic有机的，有机物的outline描绘，勾勒 output产出，输出，产量oxides of nitrogen 氮氧化物paraffin石蜡，烷烃parent母链，主链penicillin青霉素partial vaporization 部分汽化particle size 颗粒尺寸pharmaceutical intermediate药物中间体pharmaceutical 制药 packed tower 填料塔phaseout消除 packing characteristics填充性质phenomenological model 现象模型 packing material 填料 pump 泵physical process 物理过程 paint涂料physiologists生理学 paraffin石蜡，链烷烃physiologist生理学家 per unit area单位面积plastic塑料 percent conversion百分比转化率plate tower 板式塔 installation 装置 feed 进料 perpendicular to：与----垂直polymers聚合物 Pharmaceutical制药power 动力 phosgene synthesis 光气合成.precipitate 沉淀物 plane chromatography薄层色谱precipitation沉淀，沉析 plant layout工厂布局pressure gradient plant location工厂选址probability of failure失效概率 pollutant 污染物process data historian：过程数据历史编撰师 poor conductor of electricity 不良导电体process engineering过程工程 porous medium 多孔介质process material过程物料(相对最终产品而言的） pretreatment 预处理process-simulation software packages过程模拟软件包 processcontrol（过程控制）product 产物，产品 production line生产线prosthetics假肢器官学 protein蛋白质psychology心理学 pyridine砒啶 purify 精制提纯qualitative定性的 quantitative precision定量的精确 quantitative relation 定量关系radiation 辐射 raffinate萃余液ratio of A to B A与B的比值 rate of diffusion扩散速率reactant 反应物 reaction 反应 separation 分离reaction byproduct 反应副产物 reaction yield反应产率reaction speed反应速度 reaction zone反应区reactive distillation 反应精馏 reactive distillation 反应精馏reactor energy input能量输入 recycle 循环回收reboiler再沸器 vaporization汽化 regression model回归模型.refix前缀 release释放，排放reflect 反射， replacement organ器官移植reflux回流 replication 复制 reforming重整 resistance 阻力regenerate再生 resistance 阻力，阻止replicating prefix重复前缀词 retention volume保留体积retention times保留时间 ring-shaped（环状的）Reynolds number雷诺准数 rules and regulations 规章制度reaction kinetics 反应动力学 reactant 反应物retardation factor保留因子，延迟因子safety experience安全经验 safety knowledge安全知识safety management support安全管理基础知识 safety shoe防护鞋sample样品 sandstone砂岩 sedimentary rock沉积岩 sanitation卫生segment段，片，区间，部门，部分；弓形，圆缺；分割，切断screening筛选，浮选sensor 传感器，探头 seepage渗出物 siltstone泥岩 self-taught自学size distribution 粒度分布 semiconductor 半导体sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠 sensible heat（sensible heat：显热）solubility，溶解度，溶解性 separation of solids 固体分离solute溶质 settling tank沉降槽 solution溶液 setup 装置solvent make-up 补充溶剂 optimum 最优的 shape 形状solvent 溶剂 soap肥皂solvent-recovery system 溶剂回收系统 solid state physics固体物理学stage-type distillation column级板式精馏塔 soluble可溶解的 solvent溶剂statistical technique 统计技术 specialized group专业组storage仓库 specialty chemical特殊化学品，特种化学品stripping section汽提段,提馏段 spinning electrons 旋转电子structural steels 结构钢 spray chamber 喷淋室substituent取代基 stationary nonvolatile phase静止的不挥发相substitute取代，替代 steam蒸汽suffix后缀 stereoselective立体选择性的surface layer 表面层 straight line：直线surface treatment表面处理 streptomycin（链霉素）surgeon外科医生 styrene苯乙烯suspension 悬浮液 sublime升华supportive or substitute organ辅助或替代器官 synthetic rubber合成橡胶tanker油轮 kerosene煤油 tarry柏油的，焦油的，焦油状的technical competence技术能力 tangible return有形回报terminology术语，词汇 tar sand沥青石thermal conductivity 导热性 technical advance 技术进步thermal diffusion热扩散 technical challenge技术挑战，技术困难total condense全凝器 technical evaluation技术评估tower shell 塔体 Telecommunication 电信toxic有毒的 temperature gradient 温度梯度transport of momentum 动量传递 temperature gradient 温度梯度tray 塔板 temperature level 温度高低turbulent flow 湍流 test mixture测试混合物two-film theory 双膜理论 the Chemical Manufacturers Association化工生产协会two-phase flow两相流 the random motion of molecules 分子无规则运动thermal conduction 热传导 thermodynamic equilibrium热力学平衡 tonnage吨位，吨数，吨产量 top 顶部，塔顶trap 收集，捕集 triple bond三健，三价unconverted reactant未转化的反应物 unabsorbed component未吸收组分 purity纯度urea尿素vacant atomic site 原子空位 vacuum drying真空干燥vapor-liquid contacting device汽液接触装置 Vacuum 真空viscous resistance粘性阻力 valve tray浮阀塔板volatility挥发性 vapor pressure蒸汽压voluntary自愿的，无偿的，义务的；有意的，随意的；民办的 via经，由，通过，借助于 viscosity 黏度waste 废物 wastewater treatment污水处理 waste disposal废物处理water droplet水珠，水滴 water purification水净化wax石蜡 weir溢流堰 with the result that：由于的缘故，鉴于的结果water-cooling tower水冷塔yield 产率，收率。

化工专业英语词汇化学专业课程中英文对照一、化工装置常用词汇一概论方案(建议书) 可行性研究方案设计工艺设计基础设计详细设计开工会议审核会议外商投资中外合资中外合营补偿贸易合同合同附件卖方买方顾客承包商工程公司供应围生产围生产能力项目界区introductionproposalfeasibility study concept designprocess designbasic designdetail designkick-off meetingreview meetingforeign investmentjoint venturejoint venturecompensation tradecontractvendorbuyerclientcontractorcompanyscope of supplyproduction scopeproduction capacity projectbattery limit装置公用工程工艺流程图工艺流程方块图管道及仪表流程图物料及热量平衡图蒸汽及冷凝水平衡图设备布置图设备表成品 (产品)副产品原料设计基础数据技术数据数据表设计文件设计规定现场服务项目变更用户变更消耗定额技术转让技术知识技术保证咨询服务技术服务工作地点施工现场报价plantutilitiesprocess flow diagramprocess block diagrampiping and instrument drawingmass & heat balance diagramsteam & condensate balance diagram equipment layoutequipment listproduct(final product)by-productraw-materialbasic data for designtechnical datadata sheetdesign documentdesign regulationsite serviceproject changeclient changeconsumption quotatechnical transfertechnical know-howtechnical knowledgetechnical guaranteeconsultative servicestechnical serviceslocationconstruction fieldquotation标书公司利润固定价合同固定单价合同成本加酬金合同定金银行保证书保留金所得税特别承包人税城市和市政税工作手册工作流程图质量保证程序采购计划施工计划施工进度项目实施计划项目协调程序项目总进度计划设计网络计划项目质量保证项目质量控制采购采购周期会签计算书询价检验运输bidding bookcompany profitfixed price contractfixed unit price contractcost plus award fee contract mobilizationbank guarantee letterretentionincome taxesspecial contractor's taxescity and municipal taxeswork manualwork flow diagramQA/QC proceduresprocurement planconstruction planconstruction scheduleproject execution planproject coordination procedureproject master scheduleengineering network logicproject quality assuranceproject quality control procurementprocurement periodthe squad checkcalculation sheetsinquiryinspectiontransportation开车验收校核审核审定版次部门专业项目号图号目录序言章节项MR SPECstart up / commissioninspection & acceptancecheckreviewapproveversiondepartmentspecialtyproject numberdrawing numbercontentsforewordchaptersectionitemmaterial requisitionengineering specificationDATA SHEET (技术表) TBA(技术评标)technical data sheet technical bid analysisPDPPM (项目经理) LDE(专业负责人) MRQ(材料询价单) MRP(材料采购单) preliminary design packageproject managerlead discipline engineerMaterial requisition for quotationmaterial requisition for purchaseBEP(基础工程设计包)P&ID(管道及仪表流程图) basic engineering packagepiping and instrument drawing(diagram)PFD NNF FOprocess flow diagram normally no flow failure openfailure closeFCC/S/A civil/structure/architectureDDP (详细设计阶段) detail design phase 二、工艺流程连续过程间歇过程工艺叙述工艺特点操作反应副反应絮凝浮洗倾析催化反应萃取中和水解过滤干燥还原氧化氢化分解离解合成吸收吸附解吸结晶continuous processbatch processprocess descriptionprocess feature operationreactionside reaction flocculationflotationdecantationcatalytical reaction extractionneutralizationhydrolysisfiltrationdryingreductionoxidationhydrogenation decomposition dissociationsyntheticsabsorptionadsorptiondesorptioncrystallization溶解调节控制悬浮循环再生再活化沥取破碎煅烧沉降沉淀气化冷冻固化、结晶包装升华燃烧引烧蒸馏碳化压缩solutionmodulatecontrolsuspensioncirculation regenerationreactivation leachingcrushingcaloination sedimentation precipitation gasification refrigerationsolidification packagesublimation combustionignitiondistillation carbonization compression三、化学物质及特性固体液体气体化合物混合物粉片状粉未solidliquidgascompoundmixture powderflake小粒结晶乳化物氧化物还原剂有机物真空母液富液贫液萃出物萃余物絮凝剂冷冻盐水酸度浓度碱度溶解度凝固点沸点熔点蒸发率粘度吸水的无水的外观无色的透明的半透明的密度granulecrystalemulsionoxidizing agentreducing agentorganic material vacuummaster liquorrich liquorlean liquorextractraffinateflocculantsbrineacidityconcentrationalkalinitysolubilitysolidificalion point boiling pointmelting pointevaporation rate viscositywater absorbent(a)anhydrous(a) appearancecolorless(a)transparent(a)translucentdensity比重催化剂燃烧引燃自然点可燃气体可燃液体易燃液体爆炸混合物爆炸性环境爆炸极限废水废液废气噪声成分挠度力和力矩弯矩应力-应变曲线百分比环境温度工作温度设计温度相对湿度油渣、淤泥杂质四、化工设备泵specific gravitycatalystcombustionignitionself-ignition temperaturecombustible gasinflammable liquidvolatile liquidexplosive mixtureexplosive atmosphere(environment) explosive concentration limit waste waterwaste liquidoff-gasnoise pollutioncompositiondeflectionforce and momentbending momentstress-strain diagrampercentageambient temperatureoperatingdesign temperature(pressure)RH=relative humiditysludgeimpuritypump轴流泵真空泵屏蔽泵柱塞泵涡轮泵涡流泵离心泵喷射泵转子泵管道泵双作用往复泵计量泵深井泵齿轮泵手摇泵螺杆泵潜水泵斜转子泵封闭式电磁泵气升泵轴承叶轮虹吸管高压容器焚化炉火焰清除器工业炉烧嘴锅炉回转窑axial flow pumpvacuum pumpcanned pumpplunger pumpturbine pumpvortex pumpcentrifugal pumpjet pumprotary pumpinline pumpdouble action reciprocating pump metering pumpdeep well pumpgear pumphand(wobble) pumpscrew (spiral) pumpsubmersible pumpinclined rotor pumphermetically sealed magnetic drive pump air-lift-pumpbearingimpellersiphonhigh pressure vesselincineratorflame arresterfurnaceburnerboilerrotary kiln加热器电加热器冷却器冷凝器换热器反应器蒸馏釜搅拌器混合器静态混合器管道混合器混合槽破碎机磨碎机研磨机球磨机过滤器分离器干燥器翅片烟囱火炬筛子煅烧窑倾析器蒸发器再沸器萃取器离心机吸附(收)器heaterelectric heater coolercondenserheat exchangerreactorstillagitatormixerstatic mixersline mixers mixing tankscrushergrinderpulverizerballmillfilterseparatordrierfinsstackflarescreencalcinerdecanterevaporatorreboilerextractorcentrifugeradsorber结晶器电解槽电除尘器洗涤器消石灰器料仓料斗加料器增稠器澄清器分级器浮洗器废液池喷射器喷头成套设备仪器设备附属设备旋转式压缩机往复式压缩机水环式压缩机螺杆式压缩机离心式压缩机多级压缩机固定床反应器流化床反应器管式反应器列管式换热器螺旋板式换热器萃取塔crystallizerelectrolyzerelectric precipitatorscrubberslakerbinhopperfeederthickenerclarifierclassifierflocculatorsumpejectorsprayerpackage unitapparatusaccessoryrotary compressorreciprocating compressornash compressorhelical screw compressorcentrifugal compressormutiple stages compressorfixed bed reactorfluidized bed reactortubular reactortubular heat exchangerspiral plate heat exchanger extraction column板式塔填料塔洗涤塔吸收塔冷却塔精馏塔汽提塔再生塔造粒塔塔附件液体分配(布)器填料支持板定距管降液管升气管顶(底)层塔盘挡板抽出口溢流堰泡罩筛板浮阀除沫器塔裙座椭圆封头高位槽中间槽加料槽补给槽计量槽plate columnpacked columnscrubberabsorbercooling towerfractionating towerstripperregeneratorprill towertower accessoriesliquid distributor support platespacerdowncomerchimneytop (bottom) tray baffledraw nozzleweirbubble capsieve platefloat valvedemister padskirtelliptical headhead tankintermediate tankfeed tankmake-up tankmeasuring tank电解槽溜槽收集槽液滴分离器稀释罐缓冲罐回流罐闪蒸罐浮顶罐浮顶罐球罐气柜湿式气柜干式气柜螺旋式气柜星型放料器 ,旋转阀抽滤器压滤器压滤机板框压滤器转鼓过滤器带式过滤器翻盘式过滤器袋滤器旋风分离器盘式干燥箱真空干燥器隧道式干燥器回转干燥器穿流循环干燥器cellchutecollecting tankknockout drumthinning tanksurge drumreflux drumflash drumfloating roof tankcovered floating roof tank spheroidgas holderwet gas-holderdry gas-holderhelical gas-holderrotary valvemutche filterfilter presspressure filterplate-and-fram filter pressrotary drum filterbelt filterbag filtercyclone separatorcompartment tray driervacuum driertunnel drierrotary drierthrough circulation drier喷雾干燥器气流干燥器圆盘式加料器螺旋式加料器颚式破碎机回转破碎机滚洞破碎机锤式破碎机冲击破碎机气流喷射粉碎机棍磨机雷蒙机锤磨机辊磨机振动筛回转筛风机罗茨鼓风机起重机桥式起重机电动葫芦发电机电动机汽轮机五、管道工程1 阀门阀杆螺纹阀杆阀座spray drierpneumatic conveyor drierdish feederscrew feederjaw crushergyratory crusherroll crusherhammer crusherrotor impact breakerjet pulverizer rod millraymond millhammer millroller millvibrating screenrotary screenfanroot's blowercranebridge cranemotor hoistgeneratormotorsteam turbinepiping engineering valvesteminside screwvalve seat (body seat)阀座环、密封圈阀芯(包括密封圈,杆等) sealing ringtrim阀盘阀体阀盖手轮手柄压盖闸阀平行双闸板楔形单闸板截止阀节流阀针阀角阀 (角式截止阀) Y 型阀 (截止阀) 球阀三通球阀蝶阀对夹式(薄片型) 偏心阀板蝶阀斜阀盘蝶阀连杆式蝶阀止回式蝶阀柱塞阀旋塞阀三通旋塞阀四通旋塞阀旋塞衬套旋塞discbodybonnethand wheelhand level (handle)glandgate valvedouble disc parallel seatsplit wedgeglobe valvethrottle valveneedle valveangle valveY-valve(Y-body globe valve)ball valve3-way ball valvebutterfly valvewafer typeoffset disc (eccentric) butterfly valve canted disc butterfly valvelink butterfly valvecombined non-return butterfly valve piston type valveplug valvethree-way plug valvefour-way plug valvecocksleeve cock隔膜阀橡胶衬里隔膜阀直通式隔膜阀夹紧式胶管阀止回阀升降式止回阀旋启式止回阀落球式止回阀弹簧球式止回阀底阀切断式止回阀活塞式止回阀翻板止回阀蝶式止回阀安全泄气阀安全泄放阀安全泄压阀杠杆重锤式罐底排污阀波纹管密封阀电磁阀电动阀气动阀低温用阀蒸汽疏水阀机械式疏水阀浮桶式疏水阀浮球式疏水阀倒吊桶式疏水阀自由浮球式疏水阀diaphragm valverubber lined diaphragm valvestraight way diaphragm valvepinch valvecheck valvelift check valveswing check valveball check valvespring ball check valvefoot valvestop check valvepiston check valveflap check valvebutterfly check valvesafety[SV]relief valve[RV]safety relief valvelever and weight typeflush-bottom tank valvebellow sealed valvesolenoid (operated) valveelectrically(electric-motor)operated valve pneumatic operated valvecryogenic service valvesteam trapmechanical trapopen (top) bucket trapfloat trapinverted bucket traploose float trap恒温式疏水阀压力平衡式恒温疏水阀热动力式疏水阀脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀放汽阀 (自动放汽阀) thermostatic trapbalanced pressure thermostatic trap thermodynamic trapimpulse steam trap(automatic) air vent valve换向阀呼吸阀减压阀控制阀执行机构差压调节阀切断阀调节阀快开阀快闭阀隔断阀三通阀夹套阀非旋转式阀2 管子,管件,法兰管子diverting (reversing) valvebreather valvepressure reducing valvecontrol valveactuatordifferential pressure regulating valve block (shut-off, stop) valveregulating valvequick opening valvequick closing valveisolating valvethree way valvejacketed valvenon-rotary valvepipe(按标准制造的配管用管)钢管铸铁管衬里管复合管碳钢管合金钢管不锈钢管tube(不按标准规格制造的其它用管) steel pipecast iron pipelined pipeclad pipecarbon steel[C.S.]pipealloy steel pipestainless steel[S.S.]pipe奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管轧制钢管锻铁管无缝钢管焊接钢管电阻焊钢管电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管螺旋焊接钢管镀锌钢管排污阀集液排放阀排液阀放空阀卸载阀排出阀吸入阀取样阀手动阀(水)龙头抽出液阀 (小阀)旁路阀软管阀混合阀破真空阀冲洗阀根部阀ferritic alloy steel pipewrought-steel pipewrought-iron pipeseamless[SMLS] steel pipewelded steel pipeelectric-resistance-welded steel pipeelectric-fusion(arc)-welded steel-plate pipe spiral welded steel pipegalvanized steel pipeblowdown valvedrip valvedrain valvevent valveunloading valvedischarge valvesuction valvesampling valvehand operated(manually-operated)valvebibb;bib;faucetbleed valveby-pass valvehose valvemixing valvevacuum breakerflush valveroot (primary, header) valve水煤气钢管塑料管玻璃管water-gas steel pipe plastic pipeglass tube橡胶管壁厚壁厚系列号加厚的,加强的rubber tubewall thickness[WT]schedule number[SCH.NO.]extra heavy (strong)双倍加厚的 ,双倍加强的 double extra heavy (strong)弯头异径弯头长半径弯头短半径弯头长半径180°弯头短半径180°弯头三通异径三通等径三通带支座三通45°斜三通Y 型三通四通异径管同心异径管偏心异径管管接头活接头短管预制弯管U 型弯管法兰端万向接头对焊的螺纹的elbowreducing elbowlong radius elbowshort radius elbowlong radius returnshort radius return teereducing teestraight teebase tee45°lateraltrue"Y"crossreducerconcentric reducereccentric reducercoupling;full couplingunionnipplefabricated pipe bend"U"bendflanged enduniversal jointbutt welded[BW]threaded[THD]承插焊的法兰整体管法兰钢管法兰螺纹法兰滑套法兰平焊法兰承插焊法兰松套法兰对焊法兰法兰盖异径法兰压力级突面凸面凹面全平面;满平面3.管道特殊件粗滤器过滤器临时过滤器Y 型过滤器T 型过滤器永久过滤器洗眼器及淋浴器视镜阻火器喷咀;喷头喷射器socket welded[SW]flange[FLG]integral pipe flangesteel pipe flangethreaded flangeslip-on flangeslip-on-welding flangesocket welding flangelap joint flange[LJF]weld neck flange[WNF]blind flange;blindreducing flangepressure rating(class)raised face[RF]male facefemale faceflat face;full face[FF]piping specialitystrainerfiltertemporary strainer(cone type)Y-type strainerT-type strainerpermanent filtereye washer and shower sight glassflame arresterspray nozzleejector取样冷却器消音器膨胀节波纹膨胀节补偿器软管接头快速接头金属软管橡胶管挠性管特殊法兰漏斗8 字盲板爆破板sample coolersilencerexpansion jointbellowcompensatorhose connection[HC]quick couplingmetal hoserubber hoseflexible tubespecial flangefunnelspectacle (figure 8) blind rupture disk4,其它材料碳素钢不锈钢铸铁铝铜,紫铜钛抗拉强度非金属材料塑料瓷搪瓷玻璃橡胶垫片carbon steel [C.S.]stainless steel[S.S.] cast iron[C.I.]aluminumcoppertitaniumtensile strengthnon-metallic material plasticceramicporcelain enamelglassrubbergasket[GSKT]平垫片填料型钢角钢槽钢工字钢宽缘工字钢或 H 钢扁钢圆钢钢带网络钢板材料表材料统计散装材料综合管道材料表flat gasketpackingshaped steelangle steelchannelI-beamwide flanged beamflat barround steel; rodstrap steelcheckered platebill of material[BOM]material take-off[MTO]bulk materialconsolidated piping material summary汇总表sheet[CPMSS]summary sheet5.设备布置及管道设计中心线装置边界区界设备布置标高,立面支撑点工厂北向方位危险区净正吸入压头center lineboundary limit[BL]area limitequipment arrangement (layout);plot planelevation[EL]point of support[POS]plant northorientationhazardous area classificationnet positive suction head绝对标高坐标管道研究管道布置平面管道布置详图"X"视图"A-A" 剖视轴测图索引图管道及仪表流程图管口表地上管道地下管道管线号总管旁路常开常闭取样接口伴热管蒸汽伴热热水伴热电伴热夹套管全夹套管比例图草图图例absolute elevationcoordinatepiping studypiping arrangement plan[PAP]piping assembly; layoutdetailview "X"section "A-A"isometric drawingkey planpiping and instrument diagram[P&ID] list of nozzlesabove ground pipingunder ground pipingline numberheader; manifoldby passnormally opennormally closedsampling connectiontracing pipesteam tracinghot-water tracingelectrical tracingjacketed linefull jacketedscalefiguresketchlegend符号件号symbol part n普学 General Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学 Physical Chemistry谱学导论 Introducton of Spectroscopy无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry普学和分析化学实验 Experiments of General and Analytical Chemistry现在基础化学 The Principle of Mordern Chemistry现在基础化学实验 Experiments of Modern Fundamental Chemistry有机化学实验 Experiments of Organic Chemistry仪器分析和物理化学实验Experiments of Instrumental Analysis and Physical Chemistry合成化学实验 Experiments of Synthetic Chemistry现代化学专题 Topic of Modern Chemistry化学综合实验 Experiments of Comprehensive Chemistry化工原理 Principle of Chemical Engineering化工原理实验 Experiments of Chemical Engineering应用化学实验 Experiments of Applied Chemistry无机合成化学 Synthetic Inorganic Chemistry近代分析化学 Modern Analytical Chemistry分离分析化学 Separation Analytical Chemistry有机化合物波谱鉴定 Spectrum Identification of Organic Compounds有机合成及反应机理 Organic Synthesis and Mechanics化学进展 Progress in Chemistry化学反应工程 Chemical Reaction Engineering应用电化学 Applied Electrochemistry工业催化 Industrial Catalysis环境化学 Environmental Chemistry环境监测 Environmental Monitoring化学科技英语 Scientific English for Chemistry数理方法在化学中的应用 Mathematical Statistics for Chemistry 化工制图 Chemical Engineering Cartography计算机与化学测量实验 Computer and Chemical Measurement化学信息学 Chemoinformatics or Chemical Informatics应用化学专题 Special Topics in Applied Chemistry。

化工词汇中英对照汇总在化工领域，很多技术和术语都有一定的复杂性，对于初学者来说，理解这些化工词汇的中英对照是非常重要的。

本文将为大家汇总一些常见的化工词汇中英对照，帮助大家更好地理解和学习化工知识。

一、常用化工词汇中英对照下面是一些常用的化工词汇中英对照：1.化学（Chemistry）2.化学工程（Chemical engineering）3.反应器（Reactor）4.催化剂（Catalyst）5.有机化学（Organic chemistry）6.无机化学（Inorganic chemistry）7.分析化学（Analytical chemistry）8.物理化学（Physical chemistry）9.热力学（Thermodynamics）10.流体力学（Fluid mechanics）11.质量传递（Mass transfer）12.热传递（Heat transfer）13.分离技术（Separation technology）14.离心机（Centrifuge）15.反应动力学（Reaction kinetics）16.蒸馏（Distillation）17.萃取（Extraction）18.吸附（Adsorption）19.冷凝器（Condenser）20.塔式反应器（Tower reactor）二、化学元素中英对照化学领域中，化学元素也是非常重要的概念。

下面是一些常见的化学元素的中英对照：1.氢（Hydrogen）2.氧（Oxygen）3.氮（Nitrogen）4.碳（Carbon）5.铁（Iron）6.铜（Copper）7.锌（Zinc）8.铝（Aluminum）9.铅（Lead）10.镁（Magnesium）11.锡（Tin）12.钠（Sodium）13.钾（Potassium）14.钙（Calcium）15.硫（Sulfur）16.硅（Silicon）17.氯（Chlorine）18.氟（Fluorine）19.锰（Manganese）20.硼（Boron）三、化工设备中英对照在化工过程中，常常会用到各种化工设备。

(完整版)工程学专业英语词汇工程学专业英语词汇引言工程学是一门涉及设计、建造和维护物质世界的学科，它跨越了各个领域，包括土木工程、电气工程、机械工程等等。

在研究工程学时，了解和掌握相关的英语词汇是至关重要的。

本文档将介绍一些常用的工程学专业英语词汇，希望能对研究和工作中有所帮助。

1. 土木工程英语词汇- Concrete - 混凝土- Foundation - 基础- Structural analysis - 结构分析- Reinforcement - 钢筋- Retaining wall - 挡土墙- Excavation - 挖掘- Bridge - 桥梁- Dam - 水坝- Highway - 公路- Geotechnical engineering - 岩土工程2. 电气工程英语词汇- Electric circuit - 电路- Transformer - 变压器- Generator - 发电机- Motor - 电动机- Power distribution - 电力分配- Control system - 控制系统- Circuit breaker - 断路器- Voltage - 电压- Current - 电流- Resistance - 电阻3. 机械工程英语词汇- Mechanical design - 机械设计- Thermodynamics - 热力学- Fluid mechanics - 流体力学- Heat transfer - 热传导- Stress analysis - 应力分析- Machine tool - 机床- Bearing - 轴承- Gear - 齿轮- Cam - 凸轮- Robotics - 机器人技术4. 计算机工程英语词汇- Algorithm - 算法- Programming - 编程- Database - 数据库- Software engineering - 软件工程- Artificial intelligence - 人工智能- Cybersecurity - 网络安全- Data mining - 数据挖掘- Virtual reality - 虚拟现实5. 工程管理英语词汇- Project management - 项目管理- Cost estimation - 成本估算- Schedule - 进度- Risk management - 风险管理- Quality control - 质量控制- Teamwork - 团队合作- Stakeholder - 利益相关者- Procurement - 采购- Lean manufacturing - 精益制造- Six Sigma - 六西格玛管理结论本文档提供了工程学专业常用英语词汇的简介，涵盖了土木工程、电气工程、机械工程、计算机工程以及工程管理等领域。

化工常用词汇表（更新至6月）单词音标Aabbreviation[əbriːvɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]absolute['æbsəluːt]abundant[ə'bʌnd(ə)nt]accelerated[ək'seləreɪtɪd]acetic[ə'siːtɪk; ə'setɪk]acetic acidacetone['æsɪtəʊn]acid-proof paintacrolein[ə'krəʊlɪɪn]activated carbonactivity[æk'tɪvɪtɪ]actual loading testactuate['æktʃʊeɪt; -tjʊ-]actuator['æktjʊeɪtə]adapter[ə'dæptə]adaptive[ə'dæptɪv]additive['ædɪtɪv]adhere[əd'hɪə]adhesive[əd'hiːsɪv; -zɪv]admit[əd'mɪt]adverse['ædvɜːs]adversity[əd'vɜːsɪtɪ]aerate['eəreɪt]aeration[eɪə'reɪʃən]affinity[ə'fɪnɪtɪ]after-scale serviceagitate['ædʒɪteɪt]agitator['ædʒɪteɪtə]air doorair manifoldalcohol['ælkəhɒl]aldehyde['ældɪhaɪd]aldolisationalgorithm['ælgərɪð(ə)m]alignment[ə'laɪnm(ə)nt]alkaline['ælkəlaɪn]alkyl['ælkaɪl; -kɪl]alloy['ælɒɪ]alternative modifieralumina[ə'luːmɪnə]ambient['æmbɪənt]ambiguity[æmbɪ'gjuːɪtɪ]ammeter['æmɪtə]ammonium[ə'məʊnɪəm]amorphous[ə'mɔːfəs]ample['æmp(ə)l]analog['ænəlɒɡ] analogue signalanchor boltanchored['æŋkɚ] anchorsAngle['æŋɡl]angle ['æŋg(ə)l] angle valveangle vavleanionic[,ænaɪ'ɒnɪk] annual averageannular['ænjʊlə] antifoam['æntɪ,fəʊm] antifreeze valveanti-frostantiknock[,æntɪ'nɒk] antishockantisurgeapparatus[,æpə'reɪtəs] appear[ə'pɪə] approach[ə'prəʊtʃ] appropriate[ə'prəʊprɪət] aqueous['eɪkwɪəs]arch[ɑːtʃ] architecture['ɑːkɪtektʃə] armoured cable['ɑːməd] arrestorsarsenic['ɑːs(ə)nɪk] assembly pieceasset['æset]assitassociate[ə'səʊʃɪeɪt; -sɪeɪt] associated[ə'soʃɪetɪd]at libertyatmospheric vesselattachment weldattainedattainment[ə'teɪnm(ə)nt] attenuation[ə,tenjʊ'eɪʃən] attorney[ə'tɜːnɪ]attrition[ə'trɪʃ(ə)n] authorities[ɔ:'θɔritis] autoignition[,ɔːtəʊɪɡ'nɪʃən] auxiliary[ɔːg'zɪlɪərɪ; ɒg-] auxiliary steamBbabbitback-mixingbackpack['bækpæk]back-up batterybaffle['bæf(ə)l] balance outball valveban[bæn]barrier['bærɪə]base linebaseplate['beispleit] basic planbasket type strainerbatch[bætʃ]be coated withbe construed asbeam[biːm] bearing saddlebellows['beləʊz]below cylinderbelt[belt]belt filterbench[ben(t)ʃ] bending pipebenzene['benziːn]bevel['bev(ə)l] bicolor['baɪ,kʌlə]bid[bɪd]bidder['bɪdə] bifunctional[bai'fʌŋkʃənəl] bimetallic[baɪmɪ'tælɪk]bin[bɪn]bind[baɪnd]binder['baɪndə] biochemical[,baɪəʊ'kemɪk(ə)l] biomass['baɪə(ʊ)mæs] blade[bleɪd]blank[blæŋk]blasting['blɑːstɪŋ] bleeder['bliːdə]blender['blendə]blind coverblind flangeblind offblinded connectionblock [blɒk] blockage['blɒkɪdʒ] blowcase['bləʊkeɪs] blowout['bləʊaʊt] board[bɔːd]bolt[bəʊlt]Bolted Bonnetbolted capbolting['boltɪŋ]bonnet['bɒnɪt]booster['buːstə]booster pumpborder['bɔːdə]bore[bɔː]boron['bɔːrɒn]boundary conditionbourdon tubebox bodybrace[breɪs]bracket['brækɪt]brake fanbranch[brɑːn(t)ʃ]brass[brɑːs]brazed[breizd]brazing['breiziŋ]breaker['breɪkə]breather['briːðə]brittle['brɪt(ə)l]bronze[brɒnz]bubble['bʌb(ə)l]bubble capbubble-cap towerbucket['bʌkɪt]bug[bʌg]building ventilationbulk[bʌlk]bulk densitybumper['bʌmpə]bundle['bʌnd(ə)l]bus barsbusiness practicebutadiene[,bjuːtə'daɪiːn]butane['bjuːteɪn]butanol['bjuːtənɒl]butene['bjuːtiːn]butterfly valvebutt-weldedbuty ['bjuːti] butyraldehyde[,bjuːtɪ'rældəhaɪd] bypass['baɪpɑːs]Ccable glandcable trayscadre['kɑːdə; 'kɑːdr(ə); 'kædrɪ] calcium['kælsɪəm]calculate['kælkjʊleɪt] calibrate['kælɪbreɪt] candle filtercanvas['kænvəs]cap[kæp] capacitive[kə'pæsɪtɪv] capillary[kə'pɪlərɪ] carbonyl['kɑːbənaɪl; -nɪl] carbonyl sulfidecargo['kɑːgəʊ] carriage['kærɪdʒ]carry outcarry overcascade[kæs'keɪd] casing-head gascast steelcasting['kɑːstɪŋ] catalog['kætəlɒɡ] catalyst['kæt(ə)lɪst] catchpotcaustic sodacavitation[,kævɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n] cavitationscelebrity[sɪ'lebrɪtɪ] celsius['selsɪəs] cement[sɪ'ment] centimeter['sɛntə,mitɚ] central downtakecentre['sentə] centrifugal[,sentrɪ'fjuːg(ə)l] ceramic[sɪ'ræmɪk] certificate of compliancecertification[,sɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃən] chain[tʃeɪn]chalk markchamber['tʃeɪmbə] charging currentcharging platformchart[tʃɑːt]chassis['ʃæsɪ; -iː]check valvechecklist['tʃeklɪst] chemical['kemɪk(ə)l] chemical sewerchemist['kemɪst]chiller['tʃɪlə]chisel['tʃɪz(ə)l] chloride['klɔːraɪd] Chromatograph[krəʊ'mætəɡrɑːf]chromium['krəʊmɪəm] chute[ʃuːt]circuit['sɜːkɪt] circumstance['sɜːkəmst(ə)ns] citric['sɪtrɪk]client['klaɪənt] clockwise['klɒkwaɪz] clump[klʌmp] coagulator[kəu'ægju,letɚ] coalescer[,kəuə'lesə]coal-tar['kəul,tɑ:]coarse[kɔːs]cobalt['kəʊbɔːlt; -ɒlt] cocatalyst[kəu'kætəlist] cock[kɒk]coefficient[,kəʊɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt] coil[kɒɪl]coke backfillcollaboration[kəlæbə'reɪʃn] collaboration toolscollate[kə'leɪt] combustion[kəm'bʌstʃ(ə)n] commission[kə'mɪʃ(ə)n] commodity[kə'mɒdɪtɪ] commodity codecompanion[kəm'pænjən] compartment[kəm'pɑːtm(ə)nt] compatibility[kəm,pætɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] compensate['kɒmpenseɪt] competent['kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] complete[kəm'pliːt] completion[kəm'pliːʃn] complex['kɒmpleks] compliance[kəm'plaɪəns] compliance withcomplicated['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd] comply withcomposition[kɒmpə'zɪʃ(ə)n] compound['kɒmpaʊnd] compression springcomprise[kəm'praɪz] compromise['kɒmprəmaɪz] concentrate['kɒns(ə)ntreɪt] concentration[kɒns(ə)n'treɪʃ(ə)n] conceptual[kən'septjʊəl] condition[kən'dɪʃ(ə)n] conditioning[kən'dɪʃənɪŋ] conduct['kɒndʌkt] conductivity[kɒndʌk'tɪvɪtɪ]conductor[kən'dʌktə] conductor barconduit['kɒndjʊɪt]cone[kəʊn]cone roof tank[kən,fɪgə'reɪʃ(ə)n; -gjʊ-] confidentiality[,kɒnfɪ,denʃɪ'ælɪtɪ] configuration[kən,fɪgə'reɪʃ(ə)n; -gjʊ-] confirm[kən'fɜːm] confirmation[kɒnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n] conflict['kɒnflɪkt] conformance[kən'fɔːm(ə)ns] congestion[kən'dʒestʃən] connection[kəˈnekʃn] consecutive[kən'sekjʊtɪv] consequence['kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns] considerable[kən'sɪd(ə)rəb(ə)l] consistent[kən'sɪst(ə)nt] console[kən'səʊl]constant['kɒnst(ə)nt] constituent[kən'stɪtjʊənt] constitute['kɒnstɪtjuːt]construe[kən'struː]consult[kən'sʌlt]consume[kən'sjuːm] consumption[kən'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n] container[kən'teɪnə] containment[kən'teɪnm(ə)nt] contaminate[kən'tæmɪneɪt] continuous[kən'tɪnjʊəs]contract['kɒntrækt]contract signaturecontradict[kɒntrə'dɪkt]control discconvergence[kən'vɜːdʒəns] conversant[kən'vɜːs(ə)nt]cooled coilscooling finscopolymer[kəʊ'pɒlɪmə]copper['kɒpə]copper corecord[kɔːd]core[kɔː]core sectioncorrect[kə'rekt]correlation[,kɒrə'leɪʃ(ə)n; -rɪ-] correspond[kɒrɪ'spɒnd] corrosion[kə'rəʊʒ(ə)n] corrosion allowancecorrosion inhibitorcotter['kɒtə]counter-currentcounterpart['kaʊntəpɑːt] counterweight['kaʊntəweɪt] coupling['kʌplɪŋ] coupon['kuːpɒn] covalent[kəʊ'veɪl(ə)nt] cover['kʌvə]cracker['krækə]crane[kreɪn]crank bearingcrate[kreɪt]crest[krest]crevice['krevɪs]crew[kruː]criteria[kraɪ'tɪərɪə] cross-contaminationcrossover[kraɪ'tɪərɪə] crusher['krʌʃɚ] cryogenic[,kraɪə'dʒenɪk] cryogenic pumpcrystal['krɪst(ə)l] crystallization[,krɪstəlaɪ'zeɪʃən] cube metercuring['kjʊərɪŋ] curtain['kɜːt(ə)n]cycle timecycling ball vavlecylinder valveDdamped vibrationdampen['dæmp(ə)n] dampener['dæmpənɚ] damper['dæmpə] dampersdamping[dæmpɪŋ] dashboard['dæʃbɔːd]data gatheringdavit['dævɪt]day tankdeactivate[diː'æktɪveɪt] dead enddead loaddeaeration[,di:εə'reiʃən] deaerator[di:'εəreitə] debris['debriː; 'deɪbriː] decanter [dɪ'kæntə] decanter centrifugaldecay[di'kei]December[dɪ'sembə]decibel['desibel]deck[dek]declining[dɪ'klaɪn] decomposition ofdecontamination[,dikəntæmɪ'neʃən] decouple[diː'kʌp(ə)l]dedicate['dedɪkeɪt]dedicated['dedɪkeɪtɪd]deduct[di'dʌkt]deem[di:m]de-energizeddeepening['di:pəniŋ]defect['diːfekt; dɪ'fekt] defective[di'fektiv]deference['def(ə)r(ə)ns] deficiency[dɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ]deficit['defɪsɪt; 'diː-]definition[defɪ'nɪʃ(ə)n]definitive[dɪ'fɪnɪtɪv]deflection[dɪ'flekʃ(ə)n]deflection platedeformation[,diːfɔː'meɪʃ(ə)n] deformation [,diːfɔː'meɪʃ(ə)n] degassing [di:'gæsiŋ]degassing columndegradation[,degrə'deɪʃ(ə)n] degreasing[di:'gri:ziŋ]degree of reliabilitydehydrate[diːhaɪ'dreɪt; diː'haɪdreɪt] dehydration[,diːhaɪ'dreɪʃən] deinventorydeionise[di:'aiənaiz]deionize[diː'aɪənaɪz]deionized waterdelay[di'lei]delegation[,deli'geiʃən]deletion[dɪ'liːʃən]delicate['delɪkət]deliver[dɪ'lɪvə]deliverable[dɪ'lɪvərəbl]delivery[dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ]delivery timedemagnetization['di:,mæɡnitai'zeiʃən, -ti'z-] demineralise[di:'minərəlaiz]demister[,di'mɪstɚ]demisting paddemobilization['di,mobɪlɪ'zeʃən] demonstrate['demənstreɪt]dense[dens]dense phasedensity['densɪtɪ]departure[di'pa:tʃə]depict[dɪ'pɪkt]depleted[di'plitid]depletion[di'pli:ʃən]deposit[dɪ'pɒzɪt]deposition[,depə'zɪʃ(ə)n; diː-] depressurizingdeputy['depjuti]derive[dɪ'raɪv]derived[dɪ'raɪv]dermatitis[,dɜːmə'taɪtɪs]derusting[di:'rʌstiŋ]descale[,di'skel]descend[dɪ'send]desiccant['desɪk(ə)nt]design criteriadesign institutedesignate asdesignation[,dezig'neiʃən]designted[dɪ'zaɪnd]desire[dɪ'zaɪə]desorb[diː'sɔːb]desulfurize[diː'sʌlfjʊraɪz] desulphurisationdesuperheat[di:sju:pə'hi:t]desurger or accumulatordetach[dɪ'tætʃ]detail engineering designdetali['di:teil, di'teil]detect[di'tekt]detectable[dɪ'tɛktəbl]detector[dɪ'tektə]detergent[dɪ'tɜːdʒ(ə)nt]deteriorate[di'tiəriəreit]determine[dɪ'tɜːmɪn]deviate['diːvɪeɪt]deviation[diːvɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]device readabilitydevolatilization['divə,lætɪlɪ'zeʃən]dew pointdiagnose['daɪəgnəʊz; -'nəʊz] diagnostic [,daiəg'nɔstik]diagnostic systemdiagonally[daɪ'æg(ə)nəlɪ; daɪ'ægən(ə)lɪ] dial ['daɪəl]dial gaugedial scalediameter[daɪ'æmɪtə] diaphragm['daɪəfræm] diaphragm compressordiaphramdiaphram type couplingdictatesdie stampdiene['daii:n]diesel['diːz(ə)l]diesel hydrogenationdiffuse[dɪ'fjuːz]diffuser[dɪ'fjuːzə]diffuser coverdigit['dɪdʒɪt]digital['didʒitəl]diluent['dɪljʊənt]dilute phasediluted[daɪ'ljuːtɪd] dimension[dɪ'menʃ(ə)n; daɪ-] dimensions[dɪ'menʃənz]dimer['daɪmə]dimers['daɪməs]dimethyl[daɪ'meθɪl] diminish[dɪ'mɪnɪʃ]diplegdirect[dɪ'rekt; daɪ-]direct currentdirt[dɜːt]disarm[dis'a:m] disassembly[,disə'sembli] discharge openingdiscipline['dɪsɪplɪn]disclose todisclosure[dɪs'kləʊʒə] discoloration[,dɪskʌlə'reɪʃn] discolour[dɪs'kʌlə] discontinuous[dɪskən'tɪnjʊəs] discrepancy[dɪs'krep(ə)nsɪ] discrete[dis'kri:t]discs[dɪsks]disengage[,dɪsɪn'geɪdʒ; ,dɪsen-] dismantle[dɪs'mænt(ə)l] dismounting[dɪs'maʊnt] disorder[dɪs'ɔːdə]dispatch[dis'pætʃ] dispersant[dɪ'spɝsənt] disperse[dɪ'spɜːs] dispersion[dɪ'spɜːʃ(ə)n] displace[dɪs'pleɪs]displacer[dis'pleisə] display[dɪ'spleɪ] disposal[dɪ'spəʊz(ə)l] dissever[dɪ(s)'sevə] dissipated['dɪsɪpeɪtɪd] dissolve[di'zɔlv] distance['dɪst(ə)ns] distillation[,disti'leiʃən] distinct[dɪ'stɪŋ(k)t] distintdistributed control systemdistributor[dɪ'strɪbjʊtə] disturbances[dɪs'tɝbəns] disulfide[daɪ'sʌlfaɪd] ditch[dɪtʃ]diverter valvedivision[dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n] division of designdizziness['dɪzɪnɪs] document['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] dominant['dɒmɪnənt] door gasketdouble actingdouble block and bleederdouble bonddouble dots linedouble flow compressordouble male and female facedouble mechanical sealdouble pipedouble throwdouble-pipe heat exchangerdown comerdowncome['daunkʌm] downcomer['daʊn,kʌmɚ] downtakedownwards['daʊnwɚdz] draft[drɑːft]draft fandrag[dræg]drain potdrain valvedrastic['dræstɪk; 'drɑː-] draw [drɔː]draw sumpdrier['draɪɚ] drilling['drɪlɪŋ]drip[drɪp]driving forcedrop[drɒp]drop offdroplet['drɒplɪt]dry applied filmdry legdry outdry powderdry rundual['djuːəl]duct[dʌkt]duly[dju:li, 'du:li]dump[dʌmp]dumped packingdumping['dʌmpɪŋ]duplex['djuːpleks]duplex stainless steelduplicate['dju:plikət, 'dju:plikeit] durability[,djʊrə'bɪləti]durably['djʊrəbli]duration[djʊ'reɪʃ(ə)n]dust collectorduties[dj:tis]dynamic rangedynamic responsedynasty['dɪnəstɪ]Eease[iːz]ease ofeccentric pin[ɪk'sentrɪk; ek-]edge protecfer closure plateeditable['ɛdɪtəbl]editable fileeductor[i:'dʌktə]effluent['eflʊənt]ehtropy['entrəpɪ]elastomer[ɪ'læstəmə]elbow['elbəʊ]electrical apparatuselectrical scanning instrumentelectrical sub-stationelectrify[ɪ'lektrɪfaɪ] electrochemical cellelectrode[ɪ'lektrəʊd] electromagnetic[ɪ,lektrə(ʊ)mæg'netɪk] electropolish[i'lektrəu'pɔliʃ] electrostatic[ɪ,lektrə(ʊ)'stætɪk] electrostatic chargeelegantly['ɛləgəntli]element methodelevate['elɪveɪt]elevated temperatureselevation[,elɪ'veɪʃ(ə)n] elevationseliminate[ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt] elimination[ɪ,lɪmɪ'neɪʃən] elusive[ɪ'l(j)uːsɪv] elutriation[i,lju:tri'eiʃən] embed[ɪm'bed; em-] embossed[im'bɔsd] emergency poweremergency releaseemergency stop valveemission freeemission-freeemphatic[ɪm'fætɪk; em-] emulation[,emjʊ'leɪʃən] emulsify[ɪ'mʌlsɪfaɪ] enactment[ɪ'næktm(ə)nt; e-] enclosure[ɪn'kləʊʒə; en-]end sealendeavour[ɪn'devə; en-] endeavour toendoscope['endəskəʊp] endothermic[,endəʊ'θɜːmɪk] energy['enədʒɪ] engagement[ɪn'geɪdʒm(ə)nt; en-] engraved[in'greivd]enhance[ɪn'hɑːns; -hæns; en-] enlarge[ɪn'lɑːdʒ; en-] enrichment[ɪn'rɪtʃmənt] enterprise['entəpraɪz] enthalpy['enθ(ə)lpɪ; en'θælpɪ] entirely[ɪn'taɪəlɪ; en-] entrainedentrainment[in'treinmənt] entropy['entrəpɪ]envelop[ɪn'veləp; en-]envy['envɪ]EOLequal order digitsequalize['iːkwəlaɪz] equation[ɪ'kweɪʒ(ə)n] equilibrium[,iːkwɪ'lɪbrɪəm; ,ekwɪ-] equipmentitem numberequivalence[ɪ'kwɪv(ə)l(ə)ns] equivalent[ɪ'kwɪv(ə)l(ə)nt] erect[ɪ'rekt]erection[ɪ'rekʃ(ə)n]erosion [ɪ'rəʊʒ(ə)n]erratic[ɪ'rætɪk]erroneous[ɪ'rəʊnɪəs; e-]error reportessential[ɪ'senʃ(ə)l] estimate['estɪmeɪt] estimatedestimator['estɪmeɪtə] ethanoylethenet switchevaluate[ɪ'væljʊeɪt] evaporate[ɪ'væpəreɪt] evaporation[ɪ,væpə'reɪʃən] even distributionevenly['i:vənlɪ] evolution[,iːvə'luːʃ(ə)n; 'ev-] evolve[ɪ'vɒlv]exact[ɪg'zækt; eg-] exceptional[ɪk'sepʃ(ə)n(ə)l; ek-] exceptions[ik'sepʃənz] exchange areaexclude[ɪk'skluːd; ek-] exclusion from the seller's scopeexclusively[ɪk'skluːsɪvlɪ] excution[,eksɪ'kjuːʃ(ə)n] exhaust casingexhaust tubeexhaustively[ɪg'zɔstɪvli]exhibit[ɪg'zɪbɪt; eg-] exothermic[,eksə(ʊ)'θɜːmɪk] expand[ɪk'spænd; ek-] expander[ɪk'spændɚ] expansion [ɪk'spænʃ(ə)n; ek-] expansion bellowexpansion boxexpansion jointexpansion jointsexpel[ɪk'spel; ek-] expeller[ɛk'spɛlɚ] expertise[,ekspɜː'tiːz] exploded viewexploit[ɪk'splɒɪt; ek-] explosion[ɪk'spləʊʒ(ə)n; ek-] exposure[ɪk'spəʊʒə; ek-] extemal coatingextending oilextensive[ɪk'stensɪv; ek-] extensively[ik'stensivli] extent[ɪk'stent; ek-] exterior[ɪk'stɪərɪə; ek-] exterior surfaceexternal forceexternal lute[ɪk'stɜːn(ə)l; ek-]extinction[ɪk'stɪŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n; ek-] extinguisher[ɪk'stɪŋgwɪʃə; ek-] extract [ɪk'strækt; ek-] extraction [ɪk'strækʃ(ə)n; ek-] extraction towerextraction turbineextra-lightextruder[ɛk'strudɚ] extrusion[ek'struːʒən] exudation[,eksjuː'deɪʃən] eyebath['aɪbæθ]Ffabricate['fæbrɪkeɪt] fabricated['fæbrɪ,ket] fabrication operationfacility[fə'sɪlɪtɪ] facsimile[fæk'sɪmɪlɪ]fail safefail-safe['feilseif]failure tofatigue[fə'tiːg]favor['fevɚ]favored[feɪvəd] feasibility[fiːzɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] featurefeedback['fiːdbæk] feedstock['fiːdstɒk] feminism['femɪnɪz(ə)m] fence[fens]ferrous['ferəs]field erectionfill[fɪl]fill holefiller metalfilm[fɪlm]filter gauzefin[fɪn]final['faɪn(ə)l]finalise['faɪnəlaɪz] finishing['fɪnɪʃɪŋ]firebox['faɪəbɒks] fireproof['faɪəpruːf]fixed[fɪkst]fixed-bedflame arrestorflame ionizationflameproof enclosureflammable['flæməb(ə)l] flange ratingflexibility[,fleksɪ'bɪlɪtɪ]flexible mountingflexible rotorFloat Typefloat valvefloateflooding['flʌdɪŋ] floorplanflow[fləʊ]flow fractionflow schemeflow tubeflowability['fləuə'biliti] fluctuate['flʌktʃʊeɪt; -tjʊ-] fluctuation[,flʌktʃʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n] flue gasflue gasfluff[flʌf]fluidize['fluːɪdaɪz] fluidized ['flu:idaizd] followed byfoot valveforced draft fanforeign matterformaldehyde[fɔː'mældɪhaɪd] fouling['faʊlɪŋ] foundation[faʊn'deɪʃ(ə)n] fracture['fræktʃə] fragile['frædʒaɪl] frame[freɪm]freak outfreight[freɪt]freshly['freʃlɪ]friction['frɪkʃ(ə)n] fugacious[fjʊ'geɪʃəs] fumesfundamental[fʌndə'ment(ə)l] funnel['fʌn(ə)l] furnish['fɜːnɪʃ]further['fɜːðə]fusion bondingGgadgets[gæ,dʒets] gage[geɪdʒ] galvanic[gæl'vænɪk] Galvanic Isolationgalvanized['gælvənaizd] gap[gæp]gap clearancegaseous[gæl'vænɪk] gasifier['ɡæsifaiə]gasify['gæsɪfaɪ]gasoline['gæsəliːn]gastight['gæs'taɪt]gate valvegathering['gæð(ə)rɪŋ]gauge[geɪdʒ]gauge boardgauge glassgauge lengthgauze maskgear[gɪə]gear metergear pumpgearbox['gɪəbɒks]gels[dʒelz]general arrangementgeneral plot plangenerate['dʒenəreɪt] generation[gæl'vænɪk] geological[dʒɪə'lɒdʒɪkl] geometry[dʒɪ'ɒmɪtrɪ]gland condensergland plategland sealgland steamglobally['gləubli]globe valveglobe valvesglycol['glaɪkɒl]goggles['gɑglz]governor['gʌv(ə)nə]gradient['greɪdɪənt] gradually['grædʒʊlɪ; 'grædjʊəlɪ] grant[grɑːnt]granular['grænjʊlə]granule['grænjuːl] graphically['græfɪkli]graphite['græfaɪt]gravity['grævɪtɪ]gravity settlinggrid[grɪd]grit[grɪt]groove['grævɪtɪ]gross[grəʊs]ground conductorground flushgrouting['graʊtɪŋ]guided waveguillotine['gɪlətiːn; ,gɪlə'tiːn] gyre['dʒaɪə; 'gaɪə]Hhandle['hænd(ə)l]handrail['hændreɪl] hardened['hɑːdənd] hardwired[,hɑːd'waɪəd] harmful substancehastelloy['heistə,lɔi] hazardous['hæzədəs]Heat Ofheavy dutyhelical['helɪk(ə)l; 'hiː-] heptanol['heptənɔl] hereinafter[hɪərɪn'ɑːftə] hexane['hekseɪn]hexanol['heksənɔl]hexenal['heksinəl] hierarchy['haɪərɑːkɪ] highlight['haɪlaɪt]hold-down barhold-down gridhomogeneous[,hɒmə(ʊ)'dʒiːnɪəs] horizontal[hɒrɪ'zɒnt(ə)l]horn[hɔːn]hose[həʊz]hose connectionhub[hʌb]humidity[hjʊ'mɪdɪtɪ] hydraulic[haɪ'drɔːlɪk]hydride['haɪdraɪd] hydrocracking['haɪdrə,krækɪŋ] hydrocyclone[,haidrəu'saikləun] hydrodesulphurisationhydroformylation['haidrəu,fɔ:mi'leiʃən] hydrogen['haɪdrədʒ(ə)n] hydrogenate[haɪ'drɒdʒəneɪt] hydrogenation[,haidrədʒi'neiʃən] hydrotesthydrotreat['haɪdrətriːt]Iidentify numberidle['aɪd(ə)l]ignite[ɪg'naɪt]ignition[ɪg'nɪʃ(ə)n]impeller[ɪm'pelə]impinge[ɪm'pɪn(d)ʒimplement['ɪmplɪm(ə)nt] implication[ɪmplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] impose[ɪm'pəʊz]impulse lineimpure[ɪm'pjʊə; ɪm'pjɔː] impurity[ɪm'pjʊərɪtɪ]in lieu ofin parenthesisincineration[ɪn,sɪnə'reɪʃn] incinerator[ɪn'sɪnəreɪtə] inclusive[ɪn'kluːsɪv] incoming['ɪnkʌmɪŋ] inconsequential[,ɪnkɒnsɪ'kwenʃ(ə)l] incorporate[ɪn'kɔːpəreɪt] increment['ɪŋkrɪm(ə)nt]index['ɪndeks] individual[ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊ(ə)l] individually[ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊ(ə)lɪ] induced draft faninert[ɪ'nɜːt]inertial[ɪ'nɜːʃ(ə)l] infrastructure['ɪnfrəstrʌktʃə] ingredient[ɪn'griːdɪənt] inhibitor[ɪn'hɪbɪtə] inhomogeneity[,ɪnhomədʒə'niəti] initial[ɪ'nɪʃəl]initiat e[ɪ'nɪʃɪeɪt]inject[ɪn'dʒekt]injection[ɪn'dʒekʃ(ə)n] inquiry[ɪn'kwaɪrɪ] inspection[ɪn'spekʃn] instalment [ɪn'stɔːlm(ə)nt] instantaneous[,ɪnst(ə)n'teɪnɪəs] institute['ɪnstɪtjuːt] instruction[ɪn'strʌkʃ(ə)n] insulation[ɪnsjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n] insurance[ɪn'ʃʊər(ə)ns] integrate['ɪntɪgreɪt] integrated['ɪntɪgreɪtɪd] integrated controlintegrity[ɪn'tegrɪtɪ] intellectual[,ɪntə'lektʃʊəl; -tjʊəl] intended[ɪn'tendɪd] interchange[ɪntə'tʃeɪn(d)ʒ] interconnection[,ɪntɚkə'nɛkʃən] interfacing['ɪntəfeɪsɪŋ] interference fitintermediate[,ɪntə'miːdɪət] intermittent[ɪntə'mɪt(ə)nt] internal[ɪn'tɜːn(ə)l] internal lininginterpassinterstage['intəsteidʒ] intimate['ɪntɪmət]intrinsically safeinventory['ɪnv(ə)nt(ə)rɪ] investigate[ɪn'vestɪgeɪt] investment[ɪn'ves(t)m(ə)nt] invoice['ɪnvɒɪs]irrigate['ɪrɪgeɪt]isolate['aɪsəleɪt] isolator['aisəleitə] isomer['aɪsəmə] isomerisation['aɪsəməraizeiʃən] isometric drawing[aɪsə(ʊ)'metrɪk] issued['ɪʃjʊ]itemized['aɪtəm,aɪz]Jjacket['dʒækɪt] jacketed pipe linejoint[dʒɒɪnt] jurisdiction[,dʒʊərɪs'dɪkʃ(ə)n] justified['dʒʌstɪfaɪd]Kketoneskettle['ketl]key featurekick-off meetingkilopascal['kiləu'pæskəl] knead[ni:d]knock out drumLlabel['leibl] laboratory[lə'bɔrətəri] labyrinth['læbərinθ]lapse[læps]laser['leizə]latent['leitənt]latent heatlateral['lætərəl] launching meetinglaw and regulationlead lineleaf[li:f]leakage['li:kidʒ]leak-prooflean [li:n]lean gaslean liquorlegend['ledʒənd]level offleveler['levələ] levelling['levəliŋ]liability[,laiə'biləti]liberate['libəreit]license['laisəns]licensor['laɪsənsɚ]life cycle costslift pumplifting leverlifting lugligand['lɪg(ə)nd]light['lait]light endlightning['laɪtnɪŋ]lightning protectionlignite['lɪgnaɪt]likewise['laikwaiz]limit['lɪmɪt]line symbollinear['liniə]linearly['liniəli]lined pipeliner['lainə]liner structurelining['lainiŋ]linkage['lɪŋkɪdʒ] liquefaction[,lɪkwɪ'fækʃən] liquefied['lɪkwɪfaɪd]liquefy['likwifai]liquid penetrantliquor['likə]listless['listlis]liter['li:tə]load-carring capacityloading datalocal hot spotlogistic centrelogistics[ləu'dʒistiks]louver['luːvə]lower['ləuə]lubricant['lu:brikənt]lucent['lju:sənt]luck nutlug platelump[lʌmp]Mmacromolecular[,mækrəuməu'lekjulə] magnesium[mæg'niːzɪəm] magnesium chloridemagnetic[mæg'netɪk] magnetic level gaugemagnetic typemagnitude['mægnɪtjuːd] mainfoldmaintenance['meɪnt(ə)nəns; -tɪn-] majeure[mæ'ʒɜ:]major beammake amends formale facemalfunction[mæl'fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n maloperation[mæl,ɔpə'reiʃən] mandatory['mændət(ə)rɪ] mandatory requirementmanganese['mæŋgəniːz] manhole['mænhəʊl]manual['mænjʊ(ə)l] manual modemanufacturer[,mænjʊ'fæktʃ(ə)rə(r)] margin['mɑːdʒɪn]marking criterionmarks[ma:rks] marshalling['mɑ:ʃəliŋ]mass balancemass flow metermass transfer coefficientmatching pointmatematical modelingmaterial behaviormaterial requisitionmaterial safety data sheetsmating flangemating surfacematurity[mə'tʃʊərətɪ] maximize mæksɪmaɪz] mechanical[mɪ'kænɪk(ə)l] mechanical integritymechanism['mek(ə)nɪz(ə)m] medium['miːdɪəm] megapascalmelt[melt]membrane['membreɪn] membrane separatormercury['mɝkjəri]mesh[meʃ]mesh sizemetal['met(ə)l]metal wiremetallic[mɪ'tælɪk]metallic conduitmetallic pigmentmetallocene[mi'tæləusi:n] metallurgical[,metə'lɜ:dʒɪkl]meth-[meθ]methane['mɛθen]methyl['mɪθɪl]metric['metrɪk]micro['maɪkrəʊ] microbalance['maɪkrəʊ,bæləns] microhm['maɪkrom] microprocessor[maɪkrə(ʊ)'prəʊsesə] migrate[maɪ'greɪt; 'maɪgreɪt] mil scalemild[maɪld]mild steelmilestone['maɪlstəʊn] millimeter['mɪlə,mitɚ]milling['mɪlɪŋ]mineral['mɪn(ə)r(ə)l]minor['maɪnə]minor componentminor lossminus['maɪnəs] miscellaneous[,mɪsə'leɪnɪəs] miscellaneous [,mɪsə'leɪnɪəs] mitred elbow['maɪtə]mixer['miksə]mobile cranemobile phasemoderate['mɒd(ə)rət] modernize['mɑdɚnaɪz] modifier['mɒdɪfaɪə]modify['mɒdɪfaɪ]modular['mɒdjʊlə]module['mɒdjuːlmoisture['mɒɪstʃə] moisture-proofmolar flowratemolar massmolecular sievemolten['məʊlt(ə)n] molybdenum[mə'lɪbdənəm] momentum[mə'mentəm] monitor['mɒnɪtə] monomer['mɒnəmə] monoxide[mə'nɒksaɪd] mortar['mɔːtə]mother liquormotion switchmotive forcemotor operated valvemount[maʊnt] multiblade。

1 管道组成件Piping component1。

1 管子Pipe管子（按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子（不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管）tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe锻铁管wrought—iron pipe无缝钢管seamless (SMLS）steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧)焊钢板卷管electric-fusion （arc）-welded steel—plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot—rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe; straight pipe1。

2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow （right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头( 形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee （right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通（分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run）带支座三通base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee （reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径）45° lateral （reducing on one run）45°斜三通（一个直通口及支管为异径）45° lateral （reducing on one run and branch）Y型三通(俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径)reducing cross （reducing on one outlet）异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet）异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet) 异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台.插入式支管台boss管接头coupling，full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple；swage nipple1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形）cross—over bend偏置弯管(~ 形) offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ？形）single offset “U” bendU形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U" bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness1。

Unit 1 Fibrecellulosic 纤维素的cotton 棉flax （linen）亚麻ramie 苎麻jute 黄麻protein 蛋白质wool 羊毛silk 丝spider silk 蜘蛛丝mohair 马海毛cashmere 羊绒synthetic 合成的acrylic 腈纶nylon 尼龙polyester 涤纶Spandex 氨纶polyamide 聚酰胺polypropylene 聚丙烯polyethylene 聚乙烯regenerated fiber 再生纤维rayon 人造丝viscose 粘胶staple rayon (artificial cotton) 人造棉zein fiber 玉米纤维soybean fiber 大豆蛋白纤维bamboo fiber 竹纤维Modal 莫代尔纤维Lyocell 莱赛尔纤维•Galss fiber 玻璃纤维•Optical fiber 光纤•Metallic fiber 金属纤维•Carbon fiber 碳纤维Staple length 纤维长度linear density 线密度Fine-staple cotton 细绒棉long-staple cotton 长绒棉Milky white 乳白色maple 淡棕色Lustrous 光泽的，丝光twist 转曲Kidney 肾lumen 腔Freedom from foreign matter 含杂率Moisture absorption 吸湿Abrasion 磨，摩擦Dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性Acid 酸Alkali 碱Shrinkage 收缩Wrinkle 起皱Apparel 服装Towel 毛巾Sheet 床单Pillowcase 枕套Home furnishings 家居装饰Recreational 休闲的Retting 沤麻Pectin 胶质Scutching 打麻Threshing 脱粒，打谷Heckling 梳麻Crimp 卷曲的Texture 结构Staple 短纤filament 长丝Spin 纺丝thickness 厚度，密度Fine wool 细毛Coarse wool 粗毛Medium wool 半细毛Kemp 死毛Merino 美利奴Scale 鳞片Moisture 潮湿，湿气Static electricity 静电荷Build up 积聚Grease wool 原毛Scouring 洗毛Pilling 起球Fineness 细度Outerwear 外衣Blanket 毯子Fabric 织物Felt 毡，毡化Knitting 针织Weaving 机织❖shrinkage 收缩❖tensile strength 断裂强力❖perspiration 汗渍❖shirt 衬衫❖dress 女装❖negligee 睡衣❖robe 礼服❖skirtsuit 裙装❖luster 光泽❖drape 悬垂性❖cocoon 蚕茧❖triangular 三角形❖soft 柔软的❖slippery 光滑的❖elasticity 弹力❖chiffon 薄绸❖Tie 领带❖Suit 西装❖Jacket 夹克衫❖Slack 长裤❖blouse 女衫❖dress 童装❖hosiery 袜类❖raincoat 雨衣❖ski apparel 滑雪服❖swimwear 游泳衣❖lustrous 有光泽的❖elastic 弹性的❖Abrasion resistant 耐磨性❖resilient 有弹性的Unit 2 Fabric preparationwet processing 湿法工艺❖greige fabric 坯布❖dyeing 染色❖printing 印花❖finishing 整理❖singeing 烧毛❖desizing 退浆❖scouring 洗毛,精练❖bleaching 漂白❖mercerizing 丝光❖carbonizing 炭化❖heat setting 热定形❖Continuous rope range（连续绳状生产线）❖Continuous open width range 连续平幅生产线❖size 浆料❖effluent treatment 污水处理❖starch 淀粉❖degradation 降解❖impregnation 浸渍❖solubilize 溶解❖enzymatic desizing 酶退浆❖enzyme 酶❖amylase 淀粉酶❖oxidative 氧化的❖acid 酸❖warp 经纱❖yarn 纱线❖woven 机织❖fabric 织物❖off-white 乳白❖wetting 润湿❖detergent 清洁剂❖decoloration 脱色❖chromophore 发色团❖oxidative bleaches 氧化漂白剂❖reductive bleaches 还原漂白剂❖sodium hypochlorite 次氯酸钠❖hydrogen peroxide 过氧化氢❖sodium chlorite 亚氯酸钠❖stabilizer 稳定剂❖Sodium silicate 硅酸钠❖whiteness 白度❖optical brighteners 荧光增白剂❖Sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠❖Caustic soda 烧碱❖Concentration 浓度❖Tension 张力❖Chain mercerizing 链条丝光机❖Pad mangle 轧液机❖Clip tenter frame 布铗拉幅机❖Barium number 钡指数Unit 3 dyeingdye 染料，染色affinity 亲和力substantivity 直接性mordant 媒染剂fastness 牢度pigment 色素，颜料lake pigment 色淀acid dye 酸性染料attachment 附着dyebath 染浴anionic 阴离子的neutral 中性的cationic 阳离子的Direct dye 直接染料Disperse dye 分散染料reactive dye 活性染料Vat dye 还原染料Basic dye 碱性染料Azo dye 偶氮染料Sulfur dye 硫化染料Indigo 靛蓝denim 牛仔布Water fastness 水洗牢度Light fastness 日晒牢度Perspiration fastness 汗渍牢度Rub fastness 摩擦牢度solution 溶液The uptake rate of the dye 染料上染速率Fixation 固色Dyestuff 染料levelling 匀染wet fastness 湿牢度Electrolyte 电解质migration 移染hue 色调shade 颜色深浅Hydrophobic 疏水的Sublime 升华Solubility 溶解性Bleed 渗色Covalent bond 共价键Hydrolysis 水解The degree of fixation 固色率Tie dyeing 扎染Effluent 流出物Cationic dye 阳离子染料Fluorescent 荧光增白剂Whitening agents 增白剂❖Auxiliary chemicals 助剂❖Unfixed dyes 浮色❖Dye fixation 固色率❖Dyebath ratio 浴比❖Stock dyeing 散纤维染色❖Piece dyeing 匹染❖Yarn dyeing 纱线染色❖Hank (skein) dyeing 绞纱染色❖Package dyeing 筒子纱染色❖Beam dyeing 经轴染色❖Space dyeing 段染❖Infra red drying oven 红外线干燥箱❖Jig dyeing machine 卷染机❖Atmospheric jigs 常压卷染机❖High temperature jigs 高温卷染机❖Beck dyeing machine 绳状染色机❖Jet dyeing machine 喷射染色机❖Overflow dyeing machine 溢流染色机❖Airflow dyeing machine 气流染色机❖Paddle dyeing machine 桨叶式染色机Unit 4 printing❖Pattern 图案❖Direct printing 直接印花❖Dyed printing 色底印花❖Resist printing 防染印花❖Discharge printing 拔染印花❖Colorant 着色剂❖Thickener 增稠剂❖Mordant 媒染剂❖Stenter 拉幅机❖Starch 淀粉❖Paste 糊料❖Digital printing 数码印花❖Roller printing 滚筒印花❖Flat-screen printing 平网印花❖Rotary-screen printing 圆网印花❖Pigment printing 涂料印花❖Transfer printing 转移印花❖Binder 粘结剂❖Fixing agent 固色剂❖Plasticizer 增塑剂❖Defoamer 消泡剂❖Formulation 配方Unit 5 Fabric finishing❖Mechanical finishing 机械整理❖Luster 光泽❖Softness 柔软❖Residual shrinkage 剩余缩率❖Hand 手感❖Compacting-shrinkproofing 预缩-防缩整理❖Shrink 收缩❖Pre-shrinking 预缩❖Sanforizer 预缩机❖Overfeed pin tentering 超喂针板拉幅机❖Calendaring 轧光整理❖Chasing calendars 叠层轧光❖Friction calendars 摩擦轧光❖Schreiner calendar 电光机❖Raising 起绒❖Napping 拉绒❖Sueding 砂洗（仿麂皮整理）❖Suede leather 绒面革❖Profit margin 利润率❖Shearing 剪绒❖Polishing 抛光❖Decating 蒸化❖Durable press finishes 耐久压烫整理❖Wrinkle 起皱❖Steam-iron 蒸汽熨斗❖Crease recovery angle 折皱回复角❖Wrinkle resistance 抗折皱性❖DP rating 永久免烫等级❖Permanent press 永久免烫❖Precure 预处理❖Crease resisetant finish 抗皱整理❖Hand modification 手感整理❖Handbuilder 硬挺整理剂❖Softener 柔软剂❖Surfactant 表面活性剂❖Water repellent 拒水剂❖Abrasion resistance 耐磨性❖Tearing strength 撕裂强力❖Rinse 漂洗❖Stain repellency 拒污性❖Oil repellency 拒油性❖Water repellency fabric 拒水织物❖Water proof fabric 防水织物❖Soil-release finishes 防沾污整理❖Flame retardant finishes 阻燃整理❖Vertical ignition test 垂直燃烧测试❖Antipill finishing 抗起球整理❖Antistatic finishes 抗静电整理。

t die t 模头tab gate 柄形浇口tabby 平纹组织tabby weave 平纹组织taber abrader 泰伯磨耗试验机table damask 台布花缎table linen 亚麻台布table salt 食盐table top 台面table wine 桌餐葡萄酒tablecloth 台布tablecover 桌布tablet 片剂tablet compression machine 压片机tablet machine 造粒机tablet press 压片机tabletting machine 压片机tableware 餐具tachometer 转速计tack 粘性tack weld 假焊tackifier 粘合剂tackiness agent 粘合剂taette 比欧产酸奶taffeta 塔夫绸tafia 塔菲亚酒tail 尾tail lamp 尾灯tail light 尾灯tailoring 缝制tailoring machine 缝制机taint 腐败take down tension 针织布卷挠张力take off 剥皮take off roll 牵引辊take up roll 卷绕辊talc 滑石tall oil 妥尔油tallow oil 脂tan tandem card 双联梳棉机tangential pressure 切向压力tangential yarn tension 切向纱线张力tank 罐tankage 下脚料tannage 革tannic acid 丹宁酸tanning 丹宁添加tanning agent 丹宁tanning extract 丹宁萃tanning material 料tanning matter 料tanninz 丹宁tap 旋塞栓tape 带子tape condenser 搓条机tape cutting machine 条带式裁剪机tape drive 锭带传动tape recorder 磁带录音机tapestry 挂毯tapestry carpet 印经绒圈地毯tapestry fabric 花毯织tapestry yarn 花毯线taping 经纱上浆tapioca 木薯tapioca starch 木薯淀粉tappet 踏综盘tappet bowl 踏盘转子tappet for closed shedding 闭合梭口踏综盘tappet for open shedding 全开梭口凸盘tappet motion 踏盘开口装置tappet shape 踏综盘形状tare 皮重tarnish 变灰暗tarpaulin 油布tarpaulin fabric 帆布tarragon 狭叶青蒿tartar 酒石tartaric acid 酒石酸tartrazine 酒石黄taslan 塔斯纶tassel 琳taste test 品尝试验tatting lace 梭结花边taurine 牛磺酸tawing 钾茂tea 茶tea oil 茶子油tear 精梳率tear resistance 抗撕裂性tear strength 抗撕裂性tear tape 撕条tear test 撕破试验tear tester 撕破试验机tearing 撕破teaser 开松机teazle 刺果teazle gig 刺果起毛机technical oils 工业用油technological test 工艺试验teflon coating 聚四氟乙烯上胶teflon fiber 特氟纶纤维teleprinter 电传打印机teletypewriter 电传打印机teleutospore 冬孢子television 电视teliospore 冬孢子temperature balance 温度平衡temperature coefficient 温度系数temperature controller 温度第器temperature curve 温度曲线temperature difference 温度差temperature function 温度函数temperature gradient 温度梯度temperature measuring device 温度测试仪temperature pressure curve 热应力曲线temperature range 温度范围temperature regulator 温度第器tempering 氮template 模板temple 伸幅器边撑temple holder 边撑架temple mark 边撑疵templete 模板temporary hardness 暂时硬度tenacity 韧性tenderer 软化剂tendering of fiber 纤维脆化tenderloin 里背肉tenderometer 食品嫩度计tendon 腱tennis fabric 网球衣料tensile bar 拉力试棒tensile buckling 拉伸变形tensile elasticity 抗拉伸弹性tensile strain 受拉应变tensile strength 抗拉强度tensile strength tester 拉伸强力试验器tensile stress 拉伸应力tensile test 拉伸试验tensile test piece 拉伸试验试样tensile testing machine 拉力试验机tensiometer 张力仪tension 张力tension device 张力装置tension disc 张力第盘tension in the roving 粗纱张力tension in yarn 纱线张力tension regulation 张力第tension roller 张力罗拉tension test 拉伸试验tension testing machine 拉力试验机tension weight 拉伸重锤tentative experiment 探嗽实验tenter clip 拉幅布铗tenter dryer 拉幅干燥机tenter frame 拉幅机tenter machine 拉幅机tenter pin 拉幅针板tentering 拉幅tequila 龙舌兰酒terpene 萜terpineol 松油醇terra alba 白土terra cotta 赤土陶器terry 毛圈织物terrycloth 毛圈织物test piece 试样test result 试验结果testa 种壳testing apparatus for fibers 纤维试验装置testing installation 试验设备testing of the blending 混纺试验testing oven for moisture 水分试验器tex 特texas cotton 得克萨斯棉textile 织物textile auxiliary agent 纤维助剂textile cable 丝束textile chemical 纤维药品textile cleanser 织物清洗剂textile dyestuff 纺织染料textile fiber blend 纺织纤维混合textile finishing 织物整理textile industry 纺织工业textile machinery 纺织机械textile manufacturing machine 纺织机械textile material 纺织原料textile oil 纺织用油textile packaging materials 纺织品包装材料textile printing 织物印花textile process 纺织工程textile raw material 纺织原料textile soap 纺织工业用皂textile specification 纺织纤维规格textile technology 纺织技术textile testing 纺织试验texture 织物组织texture of fabric 织物组织textured spun yarn 变形短纤维纱textured yarn 变形纱线texturing 合成纤维变形工艺texturing machine 变形机texturing process 合成纤维变形工艺texturized yarn 卷曲变形纱texturizing condition 变形条件texturizing method 卷曲变形法thawing 解冻thawing curve 解冻曲线thawing point 解冻点thawing time 融化时间thenard's blue 藤氏蓝thenardite 无水芒硝thermal conduction 热传导thermal degradation 热降解thermal efficiency 热效率thermal expansion 热膨胀thermal glass 耐热玻璃thermal impulse welding 焊接thermal insulation 热绝缘thermal property 热性能thermal radiation 热辐射thermal resistance 耐热性thermal shock 热冲击thermal shock test 热震试验thermal stability 热稳定性thermal stress 热应力thermal transfer 传热thermal transmittance testing 热传导试验法thermal unit 热单位thermo printing 热印花thermo setting machine 热定形机thermo setting time 热定形时间thermo stability 热稳定性thermochromism 热变色现象thermocouple 温差电偶thermodynamic process 热力学过程thermoelectric effect 热电效应thermoelectric refrigeration 热电制冷thermoelectric thermometer 温差电偶温度计thermoelement 温差电偶thermoforming 热成型thermograph 自记式温度计thermoluminescence 热发光thermolysis 热分解thermomechanical analysis 温度形变分析thermometer 温度计thermometer scale 温度计刻度thermophilic bacteria 嗜热性细菌thermoplastic adhesive 热塑性粘合剂thermoplastic fiber 热塑性纤维thermoplastic fiber bonding 热塑性纤维接合thermoplastic material 热塑性物质thermoplastic powder 热塑性粉末thermoplastic resin 热塑性尸thermoplasticity 热塑性thermoplastics 热塑性尸thermoprene 环化橡胶thermos 保温瓶thermos bottle 保温瓶thermos flask 保温瓶thermosetting adhesive 热固性粘合剂thermosetting plastics 热固性塑料thermosetting resin 热固性塑料thermosol dyeing method 热溶染色法thermostat 恒温器恒温箱thermostatic expansion valve 恒温膨胀阀thiamine 抗神经炎素thiazine dye 噻嗪染料thick and thin yarn 粗细节花式纱thick juice 浓汁thick mash 浓醪液thick mash method 浓醪法thick place in yarn 纱线粗部位thickened oil 稠化油thickener 增稠剂thickening agent 增稠剂thickening auxiliary 增稠剂thickness 厚度thickness gauge 厚度规thickness of yarn 纱线粗细thigh 大腿thimble 顶针thin juice 稀汁thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱分析法thin place in the yarn 细节纱thining 冲淡thiourea 硫脲素thiourea formaldehyde resin 硫脲甲醛尸thiourea resin 硫脲尸thiuram 秋兰姆thorough blending 完全混合thousand kernels weight 千粒重thread 线thread balloon 线气圈thread break stop motion 断线自停装置thread breakage 线断裂thread catcher 线锁边器thread count 织物经纬密度thread counter 织物分析镜thread cutter 纱线剪刀thread delivery 纱输出头thread divider 分纱辊thread extractor 打皮辊花机thread eye 导丝孔thread feed 纱线喂给thread feeder 纱线喂给装置thread friction 纱线摩擦thread guide comb 导纱刷thread guide drum 导纱滚筒thread guide lappet 导纱钩板thread guide roller 导纱辊thread guide traverse 导丝动程thread layer 经纱层thread lever 导纱杆thread opener 开线机thread polishing 纱线抛光thread polishing machine 纱线抛光机thread reserve 预备纱线thread selector 选线器thread slack 松线thread slippage 线移滑动thread stop motion needle 断纱自停针thread suction clearing system 吸力清纱装置thread tension 纱线张力thread tension device 纱线张力装置thread tension gear 线张力齿轮thread tension regulator 纱线张力第器thread tube 导纱管thread waste 回丝thread wire guide 钢丝制导纱钩threading 穿纱threadline 纺丝廉线three bladed beater 三翼打手three color process 三色工艺three eighths blood 3/8 美利奴血统毛three floor kiln 三层干燥炉three fold yarn 三股线three mash method 三次糖化法three weft binding 三纬接纱threonine 苏氨酸threshold 界限threshold dose 临界剂量throat plate 针板thrombase 凝血酶thrombin 凝血酶throstle spinning frame 翼锭精纺机throttle valve 节璃through circulation dryer 空气循环干燥机throwing 加捻throwster 捻线机thrust block 推力轴承thuja oil 崖柏油thyme 百里香thyme oil 百里香油thymin 胸腺激素thymine 胸腺激素thymol 百里酚ticking 褥罩织物tie up 穿吊tie up commencing at the right hand side 右向穿吊tie up point 交织点tight 紧密的tight selvedge 紧边tightness 紧密度tightness of warp 经纱紧密度tightness of winding 卷绕紧密度tile 瓷砖tilting head press 摇头压榨机timber 木材tin foil 锡箔tin plate 白铁皮tin roller brake 白铁滚筒制动器tinctorial power 着色能力tinge 色调色彩tinning furnace 镀锡炉tinting machine 着色机tinting strength 着色能力tintometer 色灯tip 针尖tippet 披肩tire 轮胎tire fabric 轮胎帘子布tissue fluid 组织液tissue in relief 凸纹薄绢tissue paper 薄纸titer 滴定度titer deviation 滴定度偏差titering process 滴定法titratable acidity 可滴定酸度titration 滴定titration apparatus 滴定仪toast 烤面包toaster 烤箱tobacco 烟草tobacco cloth 烟草盖布tocopherol 生育酚toe 趾toecap 外包头toffee 太妃糖toffy 太妃糖toilet paper dispenser 卫生纸卡toilet seat 马桶座圈toilet soap 香皂tokay 托凯葡萄酒tolerance 公差toluene 甲苯toluol 甲苯tomato 西红柿tomato juice 西红柿汁tomato paste 西红柿酱tomato sauce 西红柿沙司tone 色调tone in tone dyeing 同色深浅染色toner 但剂tongue 梭芯;鞋舌tongue tear strength 舌形撕破强力tongue tear testing 舌形试样撕破强力试验法tonic 补药tool 工具tooth brush 牙刷tooth form 齿形tooth wheel 齿轮toothed wheel box 齿轮箱top 毛条top band 缘边top cage 上尘笼top calender roller 上轧光罗拉top clearer 上绒棍top comb 顶梳top combing 针板精梳top detaching roller 上分离罗拉top dyeing 毛条染色top dyeing machine 毛条染色机top fermentation 上面发酵top fermented beer 上面发酵啤酒top force 上模塞top noil ratio 落毛率top plate 上模板top roller 上罗拉top shed 上开口top shedding machine 上开口织机top waste 针板废花top yeast 上面酵母topcoat 轻薄大衣topper 轻薄大衣topping 套染;蒸去轻油toque 无边女帽torpedo 分炼torqueyarn 捻回弹力纱torrefying 烤torsion 扭转torsion test 扭力试验torsional elasticity 抗扭弹性torsional force 捻转力torsional strength 抗扭强度torsional stress 扭应力torte 果酱饼total count 总菌数total draft 总牵伸total hardness of water 水总硬度total nitrogen 总氮total solids 总固体量toughness 韧性tow 丝束tow conversion 丝束纺纱tow converter 丝束成条机tow crimping 丝束卷曲tow dyeing 丝束染色tow dyeing machine 丝束染色机tow to sliver machine 丝束成条机tow to top conversion 丝束成条方式tow to top machine 丝束成条机tow to yarn conversion 丝束纺纱方式tow to yarn machine 丝束纺纱机towel 毛巾towelling material 毛圈织物toxicity 毒性toxin 毒toy 玩具trace 痕迹trace element 微量元素tracer fiber 追踪纤维tracer technique 追踪技术trachea 气管trade mark 商标trade name 商品名称traffic paint 路标漆tragacanth gum 黄耆胶trailing hook 尾端弯钩tram 加捻纬丝tranfer printing machine 转移印花机tranfer system 转移方式transaminase 转氨酶transfer 迁移transfer coating 转移涂布transfer device 移圈装置transfer mold 压铸模transfer molding 传递模塑transfer molding press 传递模压机transfer molding pressure 传递模塑压transfer paper 复写纸transfer plunger 压料塞transfer position 移圈位置transfer pot 传递模塑机预热填料室transfer printing 转移印花transferring enzyme 转移酶transformation 转移translation 移动translucent soap 半透庙transmission 传递transmission rope 传动绳transmutation 改质transparence 透萌transparency 透萌transparent coating 透每层transparent packaging 透命装transparent soap 透庙transparent varnish 透冕transplantation 移植transport lattice 输送帘子transverse cutting machine 横向裁剪机transverse tricot 横条针织物trapezoid tear strength 梯形试样撕破强力trash content 含杂率traveler 钢丝圈traveler chatter 钢丝圈颤动traveling blower 巡回式吹风器traverse guide 横动导纱器traverse motion 横动导纱器traverse of ring rail 钢领板往复运动traverse of thread guide 往复动程导纱器traverse shearing machine 往复剪毛机traverse thread guide 往复动程导纱器traversing guide rod 往复导杆treacle 糖蜜treadle 踏杆treating with sulfurous acid 亚硫酸处理treatment 处理treatment in rope form 绳状式处理triacetate 三醋酸triacetate dyeing 三醋酸纤维染色triacetate fiber 三醋酸纤维triacetate spun yarn 三醋酸纤维细纱triacetate staple fiber 三醋酸短纤维tricarboxylic acid cycle 三羧酸循还trichroism 三色性trichromatic coefficient 三原色系数trick 针槽tricot knitting 经编tricot knitting machine 经编机tricot printing 特里科印花tricot stitch 钩编组织tricot underwear 特里科内衣tricot weave 特里科织物trimming 修边trimming press 修边压床trimmings 香肠原料肉triple cloth 三层织物trisodium phosphate 焦磷酸钠triturate 研制trituration 研制trommel screen 滚筒筛trona 天然碱trousers 裤子trousers material 裤料trub 残渣true mushroom 腹菌true twist 真捻truffle 松露trunk fiber 制箱子用布trunk hose 短裤trunks 运动短裤trypsin 胰朊酶tryptophan 色氨酸tub 桶tube 内胎;纱管tube ice 管状冰tuber grinder 管磨机tuberin 薯球蛋白tubular cooler 管状冷却器tubular die 管状冲压模具tubular drying machine 圆筒形针织物干燥机tubular fabric 圆筒织物tubular film 管型薄膜tubular goods 圆筒织物tubular heat exchanger 管式换热器tubular heater 管式加热器tubular knitted fabric 圆形针织物tubular knitted goods 圆形针织物tubular woven fabric 圆形织布tubular yarn 空心长丝tuck 横褶tuck lace 褶裥花边tuck position 集圈位置tuck stitch 集圈组织tucking 集圈tuft 碎块毛tufted bedspread 绒头床单布tufted carpet 簇绒地毯tufted fabric 簇绒织物tufting 簇绒法tufting machine 簇绒机tufting needle 簇绒针tufting technique 簇绒技术tufting yarn 褥垫纱tulle 绢网tulle background 绢网底布tulle machine 珠罗纱织机tumbling mixer 转鼓式混合器tun 桶tuna oil 金枪鱼油tung oil 桐油tunic 束腰外衣tunnel cooler 隧道式冷却器tunnel drier 隧道式干燥器tunnel freezer 隧道式冻结器tunnel hardening 隧道式硬化tunnel oven 隧道式烤炉turbidimeter 浊度计turbidity 浊度turbidity measurement 浊度测定turbidity point 浊度点turbine milk cooler 透平牛奶冷却器turbo compressor 涡轮压缩机turbostapler 吐波式丝束直接成条机turkey 火鸡turkey red 土耳其红turkey red oil 土耳其红油turmeric 姜黄turning 旋转turning back of cloth roller 卷布辊翻转turning force 捻转力turning moment 捻矩turnip 芜菁turns of spindle 锭子转数turns of spindle per minute 每分钟锭子转数turns per inch 每英寸捻数turntable 转台turpentine 松脂turpentine oil 松节油tussah schappe yarn 柞蚕绢纺纱tussah silk 柞蚕丝tweed 粗花呢tweed yarn 仿毛纱tweel 斜纹twill 斜纹twill checkboard 人字形斜纹格子布twill left to right 右斜纹twill right to left 左斜纹twill set 斜列式植针法twill weave 斜纹组织twilled fabric 斜纹织物twin screw extruder 双螺杆挤压机twine 搓绳twine heddle 线综twist break method 解捻法twist carded yarn 加捻粗梳纱twist constant 捻度常数twist contraction 捻缩twist control 捻度控制twist curled yarn 卷曲变形纱twist determination 捻度测定twist distribution 捻度分布twist gear 捻度齿轮twist irregularity 捻度不匀twist liveliness 捻度不稳定性twist multiplier 捻系数twist sense 捻向twist setter 定捻装置twist test 捻度试验twist tester 捻度试验机twist warp 捻经纱twisted thread 捻线twisted yarn 捻线twisted yarn waste 捻纱下脚twister 捻线机twister bobbin 捻线筒管twisting 加捻twisting bobbin 捻线筒管twisting force 捻转力twisting frame 捻线机twisting method 捻线法twisting mill 捻线厂twisting moment 捻矩twisting tension 加捻张力twistmeter 捻度测定仪two apron drawing system 双皮圈牵伸方式two bath process 二浴法two color extruder 两色挤压机two color printing 双色印刷two cylinder opener with axial flow 轴向怜双滚筒开棉机two daylight press 双板压榨机two fold yarn 双股线two for one twister 倍捻捻线机two for one twisting 倍捻two mash method 二次糖化法two part adhesive 二元粘合剂two stage compressor 二级压缩机two thread chain stitch 双线包缝two tone dyeing 双色染色two zone draft system 双区牵伸系统twoply yarn 双股线tying machine 结经机tying up 穿吊tying up the harness 接结通丝typewriter ribbon 打字带tyre 轮胎tyre cord 轮胎帘线tyre cord thread 帘线用线tyre stock 轮胎胶料tyre tread 踏面tyrosin 酪氨酸udder 乳房ullage 漏损量ulster 厄尔斯特宽大衣ultimate strength 断裂强力ultra high temperature sterilization 超高温杀菌ultraaccelerator 超促进剂ultracentrifugation 超离心分离ultracentrifuge 超离心机ultrafilter 超滤器ultrafiltration 超细过滤ultramarine 群青ultramarine green 群青绿ultramicroscope 超倍显微镜ultrasonic wave 超声波ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接ultraviolet absorber 紫外线吸收剂ultraviolet inhibitor 紫外线抑制剂ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射ultraviolet lamp 紫外线灯ultraviolet microscope 紫外光显微镜ultraviolet microscopy 紫外光显微镜法ultraviolet rays 紫外线ultraviolet stabilizer 紫外线稳定剂ultraviolet sterilization 紫外线杀菌umber 袅umbrella 雨伞umbrella cloth 伞布unbalanced shed 不均衡梭口unbleached pulp 未漂白纸浆uncombed fibrous material 非精梳用纤维原料unctuous 油性的unctuousness 油性uncut pile fabric 毛圈织物undercoat 底涂层undercure 欠硫化underfeeding 供料不足undermodified malt 溶解不良麦芽underpants 衬裤underpick loom 下投梭织机underpressure chamber 减压室underskirt 衬裙understeeping 浸渍不足undervulcanization 欠硫化underwear 内衣underwear fabric 内衣布underwinding 管底卷绕uneven lap 棉卷不匀uneven selvedge 不匀布边uneven twist 不匀捻unevenness of yarn 线不匀unfermented must 未发酵葡萄原汁unfermented wort 未发酵麦芽汁unhairing 拔毛unidirectionally oriented web 单轴取向纤维网uniflow type compressor 直两压缩机uniform 制服uniform beating up 均匀打纬uniform feed 均匀喂纱uniformity 均匀度uniformity ratio 整齐度比uniformity tester 均匀度试验器uniformity testing 均匀度试验uniformly pressed bale 均匀压捆包装union card 盖板罗拉混合式梳棉机union dyeing 混纺交织物染色union yarn 混纺纱unit cooler 冷却机组universal calender 万能轧光机universal decatizing machine 万能蒸呢机universal steamer 万能蒸化机universal yarn quadrant 万能纱支扇形秤unmodified resin 原尸unrefined sugar 粗制糖unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯unsized paper 无浆纸unslaked lime 生石灰untwisted yarn 无捻纱untwister 解捻机untwisting 退捻unwinding 退卷unwinding of the yarn of weft 纬纱退卷unwinding the warp 经纱退绕uperization 蒸汽喷射杀菌upholstery fabric 家具装饰织物upholstery leather 家具皮革upland cotton 陆地棉upper 鞋面upper platen 顶部upper shed 上开口upright pile 立绒upstroke press 上行式平板机uptwisting 上行式捻线urea 脲urea formaldehyde resin 脲醛尸urea resin 尿素尸urease 尿素酶uredospore 夏孢子urethane foam 聚氨酯泡沫塑料urethane plastic 聚氨酯塑料urethane resin 聚氨酯尸urethane rubber 聚氨酯橡胶uric acid 尿酸uricase 尿酸酶uronic acid 糖醛酸urotropin 六甲撑四胺vacreation 真空杀菌vacuole 液泡vacuum apparatus 真空装置vacuum band dryer 真空绳干燥机vacuum card stripper 真空式梳理机抄针装置vacuum cleaner 真空除尘器vacuum concentration 真空浓缩vacuum cooker 真空蒸煮器vacuum cooking 真空蒸煮vacuum cooling 真空冷却vacuum crystallizer 真空结晶器vacuum deposition 真空淀积vacuum distillation 真空蒸馏vacuum drier 真空干燥器vacuum drying 真空干燥vacuum dyeing 减压染色vacuum end collector 断头吸棉装置vacuum evaporation 真空蒸发vacuum evaporator 真空蒸发器vacuum filter 真空过滤器vacuum filtration 真空过滤vacuum flask 真空瓶vacuum forming machine 真空成型机vacuum freeze drying 真空冷冻干燥vacuum gage 真空计vacuum hose 真空软管vacuum meat mixer 真空肉混和机vacuum metallizing 真空镀金vacuum mixer 真空搅拌机vacuum package 真空包装vacuum package machine 真空包装机vacuum pan 真空锅vacuum pan house 真空锅房vacuum piping 真空导管vacuum port 真空口vacuum pump 真空泵vacuum sausage stuffer 真空灌肠机vacuum seamer 真空封罐机vacuum seaming 真空封罐法vacuum steamer 真空蒸化机vacuum steaming plant 真空汽蒸装置vacuum still 真空蒸馏锅vacuum stripper 真空清洁辊vacuum test 真空试验valerian oil 缬草油valerianic acid 戊酸valine 缬氨酸valve 阀vamp 前帮vanilla 香子兰vanilla ice cream 香草冰淇淋vanillin 香草醛vapor permeability 蒸汽渗透性vapor pressure 蒸汽压vapor tension 蒸汽压vaporization 蒸发vaporizer 蒸发器variable spindle speed 锭子变速variation 变异variation in the tension of the yarn 纱线张力偏差variation in warp tension 经纱张力偏差variety 变种varnish 漆varnish paint 透冕varnished fabric 漆布varnished paper 漆纸varnished sheet 清漆层压板varnished tube 清漆层压管varnishing machine 涂漆机vaseline 凡士林vat 桶vat dye agent 还原染料vat dyeing 还原染色vat printing 还原染料印花veal 小牛肉vegetable 蔬菜vegetable adhesive 植物胶粘剂vegetable base adhesive 植物胶粘剂vegetable butter 植物脂vegetable casein 植物性酪素vegetable charcoal 木炭vegetable cutter 蔬菜切片机vegetable dye 植物染料vegetable fat 植物油脂vegetable fiber 植物纤维vegetable gum 植物胶vegetable juice 蔬菜汁vegetable oil 植物油vegetable parchment 植物羊皮纸vegetable protein 植物蛋白vegetable resin 植物尸vegetable shortening 植物油制起酥油vegetable slicer 蔬菜切片机vegetable washer 蔬菜洗涤机vegetable wax 植物蜡vegetative thread 植物质纱vehicle 载色剂veil 面网velour 拉绒织物velvet 丝绒velvet weaving 天鹅绒织造velveteen 棉绒veneer 层压板veneer saw 胶木板锯venewal of air 换气vent 放气孔vent hole 放气孔ventilation 换气ventilationg fan 通风机ventilator 通风机verdigris 铜绿vermouth 味美思酒vertical beater 立式打手vertical compressor 立式压缩机vertical kiln 竖式干燥炉vertical opener 立式开棉机vertical striping device 纵条纹装置very active solvent 甚速挥发性溶剂vessel 容器vest 背心vestment 法衣vetiver oil 香根油viable yeast 活酵母vibrating feeder 振动式给料机vibrating mill 振动球磨机vibrating screen 振动筛vibrating sieve 振动筛vibration 振动vibrator 振动器vibromill 振动球磨机vibroscope 振动式纤度计vicugna yarn 骆马毛纱view finder 取景器vigogne yarn 棉毛混纺纱vigoureux printing 毛条印花vigoureux yarn 毛条印花毛纱vinasse 酒糟vinegar 醋vinegar factory 酿醋厂vinegar generator 醋发生器viniculture 葡萄酒酿造vintage 葡萄收获vinyl acetate 醋酸乙烯酯vinyl alcohol 乙烯醇vinyl chloride 乙烯基氯vinyl coated fabric 乙烯基涂层织物vinyl compound 乙烯化合物vinyl fiber 乙烯基系纤维vinyl fibers blend 乙烯基系纤维混和vinyl polymer 乙烯基聚合物vinyl resin 乙烯尸vinyl stabilizer 乙烯稳定剂vinylated cotton 乙烯化棉vinylidene chloride 乙烯叉二氯virgin wool 初剪羊毛viscera 内脏viscoelasticity 粘弹性viscometer 粘度计viscometry 粘度测量viscose 粘胶纤维viscose aging 粘胶熟化viscose fabrication 粘胶液生产viscose fabrication process 粘胶液生产工序viscose filament 粘胶长丝viscose process 粘胶法viscose rayon 粘胶人造丝viscose rayon filament yarn 粘胶长丝viscose staple fiber 粘胶短纤维viscosimeter 粘度计viscosity 粘滞度viscosity depressant 降粘剂viscosity factor 粘滞系数viscosity measurement 粘度测量viscous flow 粘流vitamin 维生素vitamin b3 核黄素vitamin c 维生素c vitamin enrichment 维生素强化vitamin h 生物素vitaminization 维生素化vitellin 卵黄磷蛋白vitellus 卵黄vitrification 玻璃化vitriol oil 硫酸vodka 伏特加酒voile fabric 巴里纱voile yarn 巴里纱用线volatile diluent 挥发性稀释剂volatile solvent 挥发性溶剂volatility 挥发度volumetric feed 定容加料voluminous yarn 膨体纱vulcanite 硬质橡胶vulcanizate 硫化橡胶vulcanization accelerator 硫化促进剂vulcanization coefficient 硫化系数vulcanization plant 硫化装置vulcanization rate 硫化速率vulcanization retarder 阻硫化剂vulcanized oil 硫化油vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶vulcanizer 硫化机vulcanizing agent 硫化剂vulcanizing press 平板硫化机vultex 硫化橡浆wad 纤维板wadding 填絮wadding of wool 毛卷wadding thread 芯线wadding warp 垫经wadding weft 填充纬waffle 华夫饼waffle oven 华夫饼烤炉wainscot 内面板waist 紧身胸衣waist belt 腰带waistcoat 背心wale 线圈纵行wales per inch 每英寸纵行数wall 壁wall panel 培板wall socket 壁灯灯座wall tile 墙面砖walnut 胡桃walnut oil 核桃油walnut shell flour 核桃壳粉wardrobe 衣柜warehouse 仓库warm 加热warm air drying 热风干燥warp beam 经轴warp beam dyeing apparatus 经轴染色装置warp beaming 卷经warp beaming machine 整经机warp count 经纱密度warp dyeing machine 经纱染色机warp effect 经面花绞warp end 经纱warp face 经面warp governing 经纱蒂warp knit fabric 经编针织物warp knit structure 经编结构warp knitted lace machine 经编花边织机warp knitting 经编warp knitting machine 经编机warp let off 送经warp of beam carrier 经轴托架warp of upper ground 上底经warp preparation 经纱准备warp repp 经梭织物warp reps 经梭织物warp rib 经重平组织warp sateen 经缎warp shrinkage 经向收缩warp sizing machine 经纱上浆机warp stop motion 断经自停装置warp streak 经向条花warp tension 经纱张力warp thread 经纱warp twill effect 经面斜纹效果warp tying machine 结经机warp width 经纱宽度warp winding 卷经warped length 整经长度warper 整经机warper for warp knitting 经编整经机warper's beam 经轴warper's knot 整经结warping 整经warping comb 整经梳warping creel 整经轴架warping department 整经车间warping room 整经车间warping width 整经宽度warpwise stretch 经向伸张wash and wear finisher 免烫整理剂wash and wear treatment 免烫处理wash leather 虎皮wash oil 洗油wash removability 洗污能力wash resistance 耐洗性wash water 洗涤液washability 耐洗性washbowl 洗脸盆washer 垫圈washfastness tester 耐洗牢度试验机washing 洗涤washing agent 洗涤剂washing auxiliary detergent 洗涤助剂washing effect 洗涤效果washing liquid 洗液washing liquor 洗液washing machine 洗涤器washing plant 洗涤设备washing powder 洗衣粉washing process 水洗工程washing room 洗涤间washing shrinkage 缩水率washing soap 肥皂washing soda 洗涤碱washing tank 洗涤槽washtub 洗涤盆waste 破布waste aspirator 废棉吸引器waste beer 废啤酒waste chamber 废棉室waste cleaner 废棉清洁器waste cocoon 下脚茧waste cotton 废棉waste cotton yarn 废纺纱waste fiber 下脚纤维waste heat 废热waste heat recovery 废热回收waste machine 废棉开松机waste opener 废棉开松机waste product 废物waste rubber 废橡皮waste silk beater 打绢机waste silk opener 开绢机waste silk opening 开绢waste silk spinning 绢纺waste silk spinning machine 绢纺机waste sorter 废料分类机waste water container 污水容器waste wool 残杂羊毛waste yarn 废纺纱waste yeast 废酵母wastepaper 废纸watch crystal 表面皿watch glass 表面皿watch oil 钟表油water 水water absorbing capacity 吸水率water absorption testing 吸水试验法water activity 水分活性water bath 水浴water color 水合颜料water content 含水量water cooled condenser 水冷式冷凝器water cooling 水冷却water glass 水玻璃water holding capacity 保水性water in oil emulsion 油包水乳状液water jacket 水冷套water jet loom 喷水织机water melon 蜗water paint 水性涂料water permeability 渗水性water pollution 水斑water proof paint 防水涂料water purification 水净化water purification plant 净水设备water purifier 净水器water repellency 拒水性water repellency treatment 拒水处理water repellent agent 拒水剂water reservoir 蓄水池water resistance 抗水性water separator 脱水器water softener 软水剂water softening 软水处理water softening apparatus 水软化器water soluble polymer 水溶性聚合物water soluble protein 水溶性蛋白质water soluble vitamin 水溶性维生素water spot 水渍water surface of evaporation 蒸发表面water thawing 水冻解water tube 水管water vapor 水蒸汽water vapor absorption 水汽吸收water vapor transmission 透湿性watered milk 稀牛奶waterproof coat 雨衣waterproof tester 防水试验机waterproofing 防水整理waterproofing agent 防水剂wave 仿羔皮粗纺呢waviness 卷曲度wax 涂蜡wax emulsion 蜡乳化液wax pencil 蜡笔waxed paper 蜡纸waxing 上蜡waxy corn 蜡质种玉米wear behavior 服用性能wear property 耐磨性wear resistance 耐磨牢度wear test 耐磨试验wearing plate 减磨板weathering 风化weathering resistance 耐气候性weathering testing 耐气候牢度试验法weatherometer 耐气侯牢度试验仪weavability 可织性weave construction 组织结构weave design 织造设计weaver 织布工weaver's knot 织布结weaving 机织weaving density 织造密度weaving dynamics 织造力学weaving efficiency 织造效率weaving machine 织机weaving preparation 织造准备weaving process 织造工艺weaving spool 纬管weaving technology 织造技术web 棉网web cross laying machine 交叉折叠成网机web divider 棉网分条装置web doffer 棉网道夫web forming machine 成网机web uniformity 棉网均匀度webbing 带子weft 纬纱weft bobbin 纬管weft break stop motion 纬纱断头自停装置weft changing for colored weaving 色织布纬纱变换weft count 纬纱密度weft effect 纬面花纹weft float 浮纬weft fork 纬纱叉weft insertion 引纬weft knitted fabric 纬编针织物weft knitting 纬编weft knitting machine 纬编机weft loop 纬编线圈weft material 纬纱材料weft pattern 纬纱花样weft pile carpet 纬绒毡毯weft pile fabric 纬起毛织物weft pirn 纬管weft pirn winder 卷纬机weft rib effect 纬重平效果weft sateen 纬缎weft stop motion 断纬自停装置weft straightener 正纬器weft tension 纬纱张力weft thread 纬纱weft twill 纬斜纹weft winder for cross winding 交叉卷纬机weft winder for parallel winding 平行卷纬机weft winding machine 卷纬机weft yarn 纬纱weigh feed 计重进料weigh feeder 称量送料器weighing bottle 称瓶weighing hoppper feeder 自缔箱给棉机weighted lever 加重杆weighted yarn 加重纱线weighting agent 增重剂weighting saddle 加压鞍架weld 焊接点weld line 熔合痕weld mark 熔合痕welded seam 熔接缝welding 焊接welding heat 熔接热welding rod 焊条well water 井水welsh onion 大葱welt 鞋沿条wet carbonizing 湿式炭化wet cleaning 湿洗wet crocking 湿式摩擦牢度wet curing 湿烘焙wet decating 湿蒸呢wet decatizing machine 湿蒸呢机wet finishing 湿整理wet fixation 湿固着wet grinding 湿式研磨wet ironing 湿熨wet laid random web 湿法成网wet modulus 湿模量wet process 湿法wet processing 湿加工整理wet processing range 湿加工装置wet relaxation 湿松弛复原wet spinning 湿纺wet spinning frame 湿法纺丝机wet spinning process 湿纺工艺wet spun yarn 湿纺纱wet steam 湿蒸汽wet strength 湿强度wet strength paper 湿强纸wet tear resistance 耐湿撕裂性wet testing 润湿试验法wet twisting 湿捻wet type air cooler 湿式空气冷却器wet vapor 湿蒸汽wet wrinkle recovery 湿式折皱回复度wetter 润湿剂wetting 润湿wetting agent 润湿剂wetting power 润湿力whale 鲸whale meat 鲸肉whale oil 鲸油wheat 小麦wheat flour 小麦粉wheat germ oil 麦胚芽油wheat malt flour 小麦芽粉wheat meal 小麦粗粉wheat starch 小麦淀粉wheel 轮whey 乳清whey beverage 乳清饮料。