人教版七年级上册每天一测5

七年级上册Test For Unit 5一单项选择（15）（）1 ----Do you have a ball? ----Yes, ____________A .I am B. it is C. you do D. I do解析：D，用Do提问，用do回答。

（）2 ----______ your son have a key? ----No, he ________.A. Do don’tB. Does doesn’tC. Do doesn’tD. Does don’t解析：B，此句中的谓语动词时实义动词，故主动词用do或does。

主语是第三人称单数用does，其余的人称用do。

根据否定回答，和第三人称得知（）3 ----Let's play computer games. ----__________A. That sounds good.B. No, I don't.C. Well, let's play soccer.D. No, I don't have a ball.解析：A，这是一道建议题（）4 I think the math class is_______, so I don’t like it.A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．fun解析：B，因果关系题，so,不喜欢。

原因是无聊。

（）5 I ________ TV at night.解析：Ｃ，看电视，watch TV ,固定搭配词组。

A．look at B．see C．watch D．look（）6 I have _______ basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball.A．the, the B．an, ×C．×, the D．a, ×解析：D，have a basketball,有一个篮球，play basketball. 打篮球。

Unit 5 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. Zhu Ting plays volleyball very well. She isgood volleyball player.A. a; aB. the; aC. /; aD. the; /2. I think tea is good some milk (牛奶) in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at3. Mike is my uncle's son. are cousins.A. TheyB. WeC. TheirD. Our4. —Do you like this game?—No, it's .A. boringB. funC. goodD. great5. Jenny, let's Tom for the interesting storybook.A. to askB. asksC. askD. asking6. —Does your father have a baseball?—. He likes playing baseball.A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn'tC. Yes, he hasD. No, he hasn't7. Mom, this is my Anna. We are in the same class.A. teacherB. cousinC. classmateD. sister8. We know Bill an English dictionary.A. don't hasB. don't haveC. doesn't hasD. doesn't have9. I like the red hat, my parents .A. and; aren'tB. but; aren'tC. and; don'tD. but; don't10. —Let's go to the school library.—.A. You're welcomeB. That sounds goodC. No, I don'tD. Thank you for your help二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)My brother 11 a sports fan(迷) . He likes 12 every kind of games. He likes basketball, football, tennis, badminton 13 swimming. And he is good at 14 football. Messi is 15 favorite(最喜爱的) football player. My brother is 16 the Football Club. When he 17 shopping, he always 18 newspapers about sports and he often 19 sports news. His school is very big and 20. There 21 a football playground(操场) and a swimming pool in his school. He usually plays football _________22 his friends after school. He wants to 23 a football player when he grows up(长大) . My brother often goes to watch the football matches(比赛) _________ 24 the weekend. He 25 want to miss(错过) any matches.11. A. be B. are C. is D. does12. A. watching B. watched C. watch D. watches13. A. or B. but C. and D. so14. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing15. A. his B. him C. hims D. he16. A. in B. of C. on D. at17. A. go B. going C. goes D. /18. A. buys B. to buy C. buy D. buying19. A. watch B. is watch C. is watches D. watches20. A. beautiful B. relaxing C. fun D. difficult21. A. is B. are C. be D. has22. A. of B. about C. with D. and23. A. being B. make C. becoming D. be24. A. on B. to C. of D. about25. A. does B. doesn't C. don't D. do三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)I'm Leo. I'm 13 and I'm in Class Six. I have three good friends. They are Lily, Gina and Ben. Lily and Gina are in Class Seven. Ben is in Class Six, too. We're all in Grade Seven.We like sports. My favorite sport is ping­pong. It is interesting. I have three ping­pong balls and four ping­pong bats. Lily and Gina are sisters. They don't like ping­pong. They think it is boring. Their favorite sport is tennis. They have five tennis balls and they play tennis with their parents and two brothers. Ben's favorite sport is soccer. He has two soccer balls and he plays soccer very well.26. Leo has good friends.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five27. Leo thinks ping­pong is .A. boringB. easyC. funD. difficult28. Lily and Gina have .A. two soccer ballsB. three ping­pong ballsC. four ping­pong batsD. five tennis balls29. Lily and Gina play tennis with their .A. familyB. friendsC. teachersD. classmates30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ben can't play soccer.B. Leo and Ben are classmates.C. Seven people are in Lily's family.D. Lily and Gina think ping­pong is difficult.四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词31. The math problem isn't easy. It's d .32. Jenny always helps u with our English.33. Li Ming has no brothers or sisters. His parents o have one child.34. I don't like watching TV. It's very b .35. He has a quick (快速的) breakfast. He doesn't want to be lfor class.B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空限填一词36. My father TV every day. (watch)37. Zhong Nanshan, the famous doctor, is good atbasketball. (play)38. Does she your e­mail a ddress(地址) ? (know)39. These are your books. Please put in your bookcase. (they)40. Can you see two in the picture? (basketball)五、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)Dear Bill,How is everything going?Here's a photo of my father and my uncle Andrew. This is my father, Carol Smith. He's A a green jacket. He likes sports and his favorite sport is basketball. But ping­pong is difficult for him. The one next to my father is Andrew. ①他是我父亲的弟弟。

人教版2024—2025学年七年级上册第五章一元一次方程单元测试考生注意：本试卷共三道大题，25道小题，满分120分，时量120分钟注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

笞卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，把答案填写在答题卡上对应题目的位置，填空题填写在答题卡相应的位置写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第II卷时，将答案写在第II卷答题卡上。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（每题只有一个正确选项，每小题3分，满分30分）1．方程3x+2（1﹣x）＝4的解是（）A．x＝B．x＝C．x＝2D．x＝12．若代数式4x﹣5与的值相等，则x的值是（）A．1B．C．D．23．下列等式根据等式的变形正确的有（）①若a＝b，则ac＝bc；②若ac＝bc，则a＝b；③若，则a＝b；④若a＝b，则．A．1个B．2个C．3个D．4个4．解方程时，去分母正确的是（）A．3x﹣3＝2（x﹣1）B．3x﹣6＝2x﹣1C．3x﹣6＝2（x﹣1）D．3x﹣3＝2x﹣15．古代名著《孙子算经》中有一题：今有三人共车，二车空；二人共车，九人步．问人与车各几何？设有车x辆，则根据题意，可列出方程是（）A．3（x+2）＝2x﹣9B．3（x+2）＝2x+9C．3（x﹣2）＝2x﹣9D．3（x﹣2）＝2x+96．由于换季，商场准备对某商品打折出售，如果按原售价的七五折出售，将亏损25元，而按原售价的九折出售，将盈利20元，则该商品的原售价为（）A．230元B．250元C．270元D．300元7．中国古代数学著作《算法统宗》中有这样一段记载，“三百七十八里关；初日健步不为难，次日脚痛减一半，六朝才得到其关．”其大意时，有人要去某关口，路程为378里，第一天健步行走，从第二天起，由于脚痛，每天走的路程都为前一天的一半，一共走了六天才到关口，则此人第一和第六这两天共走了（）A．102里B．126里C．192里D．198里8．日历上竖列相邻的三个数，它们的和是39，则第一个数是（）A．6B．12C．13D．14 9．若关于x的方程的解是x＝2，则常数a的值是（）A．﹣8B．5C．8D．10 10．已知关于x的方程有非负整数解，则整数a的所有可能的取值的和为（）A．﹣6B．﹣7C．﹣14D．﹣19二、填空题（6小题，每题3分，共18分）11．关于x的方程mx2m﹣1+（m﹣1）x﹣2＝0如果是一元一次方程，则其解为．12．代数式与代数式3﹣2x的和为4，则x＝．13．如果一个矩形内部能用一些正方形铺满，既不重叠，又无缝隙，就称它为“优美矩形”．如图所示，“优美矩形”ABCD的周长为26，则正方形d的边长为．14．关于x的方程x2+bx+2a＝0（a、b为实数且a≠0），a恰好是该方程的根，则a+b的值为．15．已知a，b为实数，且关于x的方程x﹣ax＝b的解为x＝6，则关于y的方程（y﹣1）﹣a（y﹣1）＝b的解为y＝．16．已知关于x的一元一次方程无解，则m＝．第II卷人教版2024—2025学年七年级上册第五章一元一次方程单元测试姓名：____________ 学号：____________准考证号：___________ 12345678910题号答案11、_______ 12、______13、_______ 14、______15、_______ 16、______三、解答题解答题（17、18、19题每题6分，20、21每题8分，22、23每题9分，24、25每题10分，共计72分，解答题要有必要的文字说明）17．解方程：﹣＝1．18．m为何值时，关于x的方程3x﹣m＝2x+1的解是4＝2x﹣1的解的2倍．19．七3班数学老师在批改小红的作业时发现，小红在解方程时，把“2﹣x”抄成了“x﹣2”，解得x＝8，而且“a”处的数字也模糊不清了．（1）请你帮小红求出“a”处的数字．（2）请你正确地解出原方程．20．已知：方程（m+2）x|m|﹣1﹣m＝0①是关于x的一元一次方程．（1）求m的值；（2）若上述方程①的解与关于x的方程x+＝﹣3x②的解互为相反数，求a的值．21．对联是中华传统文化的瑰宝，对联装裱后，如图所示，上、下空白处分别称为天头和地头，左、右空白处统称为边．一般情况下，天头长与地头长的比是6：4，左、右边的宽相等，均为天头长与地头长的和的．某人要装裱一副对联，对联的长为100cm，宽为27cm．若要求装裱后的长是装裱后的宽的4倍，求边的宽和天头长．22．某超市有线上和线下两种销售方式．与2023年4月份相比，该超市2024年4月份销售总额增长10%，其中线上销售额增长43%，线下销售额增长4%．（1）设2023年4月份的销售总额为a元，线上销售额为x元，请用含a，x的代数式表示2024年4月份的线下销售额（直接在表格中填写结果）；时间销售总额（元）线上销售额（元）线下销售额（元）2023年4月份a x a﹣x2024年4月份 1.1a 1.43x（2）求2024年4月份线上销售额与当月销售总额的比值．23．幻方最早源于我国，古人称之为纵横图．概念：在一个3×3方格中填入九个数，使每行、每列、每条斜对角线上的三个数之和都相等，便得到了一个“三阶幻方”．（1）将九个数按上述方式填入如图1所示的幻方中，求a﹣b的值；（2）将九个数按上述方式填入如图2所示的幻方中，分别求m，n的值；方法：下面介绍一种构造三阶幻方的方法——杨辉法：口诀（如图3所示）：“九子斜排，上下对易，左右相更，四维挺出．”学以致用：（3）请你将下列九个数：﹣3，﹣2，﹣1，0，1，2，3，4，5分别填入如图4所示的方格中，使得每行、每列、每条斜对角线上的三个数之和都相等．①求每行三个数的和；②将这九个数分别填入如图4所示的方格中，使得每行、每列、每条斜对角线上的三个数之和都相等．24．一般情况下，对于数m和n（mn≠0），（≠表示不等号），但是对于某些特殊的数m和n（mn≠0），能使等式成立，我们把这些特殊的数m和n 称为等式的“分型数对”，记作〈m，n〉．例如当m＝1，n＝﹣4时，有，那么〈1，﹣4〉就是等式“分型数对”．（1）〈﹣2，6〉，〈5，﹣20〉可以称为等式“分型数对”的是；（2）如果〈2，x〉是等式的“分型数对”，求x的值；（3）若〈a，b〉是等式的“分型数对”（ab≠0），求代数式（6a+3b﹣3）﹣（b﹣2a﹣1）的值．25．如图，在数轴上A点表示数a，B点表示数b，且a，b满足|a+12|+|6﹣b|＝0．（1）求A、B两点之间的距离；（2）点C在A点的右侧，D在B点的左侧，AC为14个单位长度，BD为8个单位长度，求点C与点D之间的距离；（3）在（2）的条件下，动点P以3个单位长度/秒的速度从A点出发沿正方向运动，同时点Q以2个单位长度/秒的速度从点B出发沿负方向运动，则它们几秒钟相遇？相遇点E表示的数是多少？。

UNIT 5 达标测试卷(限时: 120分钟满分: 120分)第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What does Tina have?( )2. What sport does Linda like?( )3. Where is Emily's baseball?A. Under the desk.B. On the desk.C. Under the chair.( )4. How many balls does Li Ming have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.( )5. Who plays volleyball after class?A. Rick.B. Carl.C. Jason.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

( )6. Where is Tom's basketball?A. It's under his bed.B. It's under his desk.C. It's under his chair.( )7. Who does Tom play basketball with?A. His classmates.B. His friends.C. His brothers.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

( )8. Who is in the picture?A. Helen.B. Mike.C. Alice.( )9. Who is Helen?A. She is Mike's sister.B. She is Alice's friend.C. She is Alice's sister.( )10. What sport does Alice like?A. Tennis.B. Volleyball.C. Ping­pong.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。