四级听力习题
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2024四级原题一、听力部分(35分)1. 短对话(8分)第1题:对话大概是一男一女在讨论周末的计划。
男的说他想去看一场新上映的电影,女的则说她已经和朋友约好了去逛街。
问题是男的周末打算做什么?答案:去看新上映的电影。
解析:从对话中男的直接表述“想去看一场新上映的电影”就能得出答案。
2. 长对话(12分)第一个长对话是关于校园生活的。
两位同学在讨论选课的事情,其中一个同学说他想选一门艺术课来丰富自己的课程体验,但又担心作业太多。
问题有好几个,比如这位同学犹豫选艺术课的原因是什么?答案:想丰富课程体验但担心作业多。
解析:对话中明确提到了这两点,这就是他犹豫的原因。
3. 短文理解(10分)短文讲的是一个关于环保的故事,一个小镇通过一系列的措施改善了环境。
问题像“这个小镇采取的第一个措施是什么?”答案可能是种树。
解析:如果在短文中提到种树是最先开展的活动,那答案就是种树,要根据听力原文来确定。
4. 听写(5分)是一篇关于科技发展的短文,其中有几个空需要填写,像一些专业术语或者关键的动词等。
比如“人工智能在医疗领域的(应用)”,答案是“应用”。
解析:要根据对短文的理解以及语法等知识来确定填写的内容。
二、阅读部分(35分)1. 词汇理解(10分)给出一篇文章,有10个空,下面给出15个备选单词。
例如文章大概是讲文化交流的,其中有个空是“这种文化(现象)引起了广泛的关注”,答案可能是“phenomenon”。
解析:要根据文章的语境、语法结构以及单词的含义来选择正确的单词。
2. 长篇阅读(10分)会有两篇较长的文章,后面有10个句子需要和文章中的段落进行匹配。
比如文章A是关于历史文化遗产保护的,文章B是关于现代城市建设的。
其中一个句子“与古老建筑保护相关的内容”可能就和文章A匹配。
答案:文章A。
解析:通过阅读句子和两篇文章的内容,找到最相关的那篇文章。
3. 仔细阅读(15分)有两篇短文,每篇短文后面有几个问题。
Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. A. Read the notice on the window B. Get a new bus scheduleC. Go and ask the staffD. Board the bus to Cleveland12. A. He was looking forward to seeing the giraffes.B. He enjoyed watching the animal performance.C. He got home too late to see the TV specialD. He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.13. A. She wants to take the most direct way.B. She may be late for the football game.C. She is worried about missing her flight.D. She is currently caught in a traffic jam.14. A. At a restaurant B. In a fish shop C. At a clinic D. On a fishing boat15. A. He is an experienced sales manager.B. He is being interviewed for a job.C. He is a close friend of the woman.D. He is good at answering tricky questions.16. A. The man should consider his privacy first.B. The man will choose a low-rent apartment.C. The man is not certain if he can find a quieter placeD. The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory.17. A. The woman is going to make her topic more focused.B. The man and woman are working on a joint project.C. One should choose a broad topic for a research paper.D. It tool a lot of time to get the man on the right track.18. A. They went camping this time last year.B. They didn’t quite enjoy their last picnic.C. They learned to cooperate under harsh conditions.D. They weren’t experienced in organizing picnics.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. H e likes Sweden better than England.B. He prefers hot weather to cold weather.C. He is an Englishman living in Sweden.D. He visits London nearly every winter.20. A. The bad weather B. The gloomy winter C. The cold houses D. The long night21. A. Delightful B. Painful C. Depressing D. Refreshing22. A. They often stay up late reading B. They work hard and play hardC. They like to go camping in summerD. They try to earn more and spend more Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. English Literature B. Management C. French D. Public Administration24. A. English teaching B. Staff trainingC. Careers guidanceD. Psychological counseling25. A. Its generous scholarships B. Its worldwide fameC. Its well-designed coursesD. Its pleasant environmentSection BPassage One26. A. Characteristics of Japanese artists B. Some features of Japanese cultureC. The art of Japanese brush paintingD. The uniqueness of Japanese art27. A. To calm themselves down B. To enhance concentrationC. To show their impatienceD. To signal lack of interest28. A. How listeners in different cultures show respectB. How speakers can win approval from the audienceC. How speakers can misunderstand the audienceD. How different Western and Eastern art forms arePassage Two29. A. Directing personnel evaluation B. Buying and maintaining equipmentC. Drawing up plans for in-service trainingD. Interviewing and recruiting employees30. A. Some of his equipment was damaged in a fireB. The training program he ran was a failureC. Two of his workers were injured at workD. Two of his employees committed theft31. A. A better relationship with his boss B. Advancement to a higher positionC. A better-paying job in another companyD. Improvement in the company’s management32. A. She has more self-confidence than ChrisB. She works with Chris in the same divisionC. She has more management experience than ChrisD. She is competing with Chris for the new jobPassage Three33. A. They help us see the important values of a cultureB. They guide us in handling human relationshipsC. They help us express ourselves more effectivelyD. They are an infinite source of human knowledge34. A. Their wording may become different B. The values they reflect may changeC. Their origins can no longer be tracedD. They may be misinterpreted occasionally35. A. Certain values are shared by a large number of culturesB. Some proverbs are assuming more and more importanceC. Old proverbs are constantly replaced by new onesD. Certain values have always been central to a cultureSection CDictationOur lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own 36________. I no longer imagine I can get through a 37________ day, much less all my life, 38________ on my own. Even if I am on 39________ in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house some else has built, wearing clothes someone else has 40________ from cloth woven by others, using 41________ someone else is distributing to my house. 42________ of interdependence is everywhere. We are on this 43________ together.As I was growing up, 44______________________________________________________. “Make your own way”, “stand on your own two feet”, or my mother’s favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: “Now that you’ve made your bed, lie on it!” Total independence is a dominant theme in our culture, I imagine that 45________________________ ________________________________. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural images, and instead I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally “independent”and consequently became very reluctant to ask for help.46________________________________________________________________________.12月四级真题参照答案完整版听力Section A:11. B) Go and ask the staff。
大学英语新四级考试听力练习及答案基本上对于四级英语听力的试题,大学英语老师在课堂上讲解之后,就会针对其答案进行解析。
下面是给大家整理的大学英语新四级考试听力练习及答案,供大家参阅!大学英语新四级考试听力练习题及答案听力真题:7.Q: What does the woman suggest?A) They go to the seaside.B) They set off early.C) They go sightseeing.D) They wait for a fine day.8.Q: Why did the woman remember James so well?A) He was late for school on the first day.B) He had a funny face.C) He was the first person she met at school.D) He liked to show off in class.听力原文:7.M: It seems we ll have another fine day tomorrow.Let s go to the seaside.W: OK, but we ll have to leave very early, or else we llget caught in the traffic.Q: What does the woman suggest?参考译文:男:看起来明天又是好天。
我们去海边吧。
女:好啊,可是我们必须很早就出发,否则我们会赶上交通堵塞的。
问:女子提出了什么建议?答案解析:正确答案为B。
对话中男子说明天是好天,建议去海边。
女子表示同意,提议要早点出发,不然会赶上交通堵塞。
可知,女子的建议是早点出发,因此B 项正确,set off是出发,动身的意思。
A,他们去海边,对话中这是男子的建议,因此A项与对话内容不符,排除。
20236月英语四级听力考试真题2023年6月英语四级听力考试真题Part 1: Short Conversations1. Woman: Could you help me with this assignment? I'm kind of stuck on this part.Man: Sure, I'd be happy to help. What seems to be the problem?Woman: I don't understand the instructions. Can you explain them to me?Man: Of course. Let's take a look at it together.2. Man: Would you like to grab lunch together tomorrow?Woman: I wish I could, but I have a meeting that I can't miss.Man: That's too bad. Maybe we can reschedule for next week?Woman: Sounds good. Let's plan for next Wednesday.3. Woman: Do you have any plans for the weekend?Man: Not really. I was thinking of catching a movie or maybe going for a hike.Woman: I'd love to join you for a hike. I haven't been out in nature in a while.4. Man: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest post office is?Woman: Yes, it's on Main Street, just a few blocks down.Man: Thank you. I need to mail this package before the end of the day.5. Woman: Have you heard about the new restaurant that just opened downtown?Man: Yes, I saw some reviews online. People seem to be raving about the food.Woman: We should check it out sometime. I've been craving some good Italian food.Part 2: Long ConversationsConversation 1Woman: Hi, I'm calling to inquire about the job opening for a marketing assistant. Is it still available?Man: Yes, the position is still open. We're looking for someone with strong communication skills and marketing experience.Woman: That sounds like a great fit for me. I have a degree in marketing and have worked in a similar role before.Man: Wonderful. Can you come in for an interview next week?Conversation 2Man: I'm thinking of buying a new car, but I'm not sure which make and model to go for.Woman: Have you done any research on different types of cars that suit your needs?Man: I've been looking online, but there are so many options to choose from. I want something reliable and fuel-efficient.Woman: You should consider test driving a few cars to see which one feels right for you.Part 3: TalksTalk 1: Climate ChangeThe speaker discusses the impact of climate change on the environment and the need for individuals to take action to reduce their carbon footprint. She explains how simple changes in daily habits, such as using public transportation and recycling, can make a big difference in combating climate change.Talk 2: Study AbroadThe speaker shares his experience studying abroad in Spain and highlights the benefits of immersing oneself in a different culture. He talks about the challenges he faced, such as language barriers and adjusting to a new lifestyle, but also the personal growth and learning opportunities that come with studying abroad.Overall, the listening test consists of a variety of short and long conversations, as well as talks on different topics. It requires test-takers to demonstrate their listening comprehension skills and ability to grasp key information. Remember to practice active listening and take notes during the test to improve your chances of success. Good luck!。
2023年12月英语四级听力考试真题全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12023年12月英语四级听力考试真题Listening Part I1. Short ConversationQuestion:What does the man suggest doing this weekend?Answer:Visiting the museum2. Multiple ChoiceQuestion:What is the main topic of the lecture?Options:A. The history of photographyB. The benefits of exerciseC. The invention of the telephoneAnswer:B. The benefits of exercise3. Long ConversationQuestion:What is the main purpose of the woman's presentation? Answer:To introduce a new marketing strategy4. Short TalkQuestion:What does the speaker say about the upcoming holiday trip? Answer:It will be an exciting adventureListening Part II5. Multiple ChoiceQuestion:What does the speaker say about climate change in recent years?Options:A. It has worsenedB. It remains unchangedC. It has improvedAnswer:A. It has worsened6. MatchingQuestion:Match the following terms with their definitionsOptions:1. Sustainability2. Renewable energy3. Carbon footprintDefinitions:A. The amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere due to human activitiesB. Energy that comes from natural sources that are constantly replenishedC. The ability to maintain or support something over a long timeAnswers:1-C, 2-B, 3-A7. Multiple ChoiceQuestion:What is the speaker's opinion on genetically modified foods?Options:A. They are safe for consumptionB. They are harmful to human healthC. They have not been properly testedAnswer:A. They are safe for consumptionListening Part III8. Short ConversationQuestion:What does the man think about taking up a new hobby?Answer:He believes it will be a good way to relax9. Multiple ChoiceQuestion:What does the woman say about the upcoming business trip?Options:A. She is looking forward to itB. She is feeling stressed about itC. She is not prepared for itAnswer:A. She is looking forward to it10. Long ConversationQuestion:What is the main challenge the speakers face in their group project?Answer:Finding reliable sources for their research11. Short TalkQuestion:What is the main purpose of the speaker's talk?Answer:To raise awareness about environmental conservationPreparation Tips:- Practice listening to a variety of English accents to be prepared for different speakers.- Focus on understanding the main ideas and key points of the conversations and talks.- Take notes while listening to help remember important details.- Try to stay calm and relaxed during the exam to improve concentration.Remember to practice regularly and stay confident in your listening skills! Good luck on your exam!篇22023年12月英语四级听力考试真题Section AQuestions 1-3You will hear a conversation between a student and a professor. Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.1. What is the man's main problem?2. What does the professor suggest the man should do?3. What time does the library close tonight?Now, listen to the conversation.Questions 4-6You will hear a woman talking to a friend about a travel experience. Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.4. How did the woman feel about her trip to Italy?5. What does the woman say about the food in Italy?6. What was the woman's favorite part of the trip?Now, listen to the conversation.Questions 7-10You will hear a discussion about a new film. Listen to the discussion and answer the questions.7. What is the film mainly about?8. How did the speakers find the acting in the film?9. Where is the film set?10. What is the speakers' overall opinion of the film?Now, listen to the discussion.Section BQuestions 11-13You will hear a news report about a company. Listen to the report and answer the questions.11. What is the company's name?12. What is the main focus of the company?13. How many people does the company employ?Now, listen to the news report.Questions 14-16You will hear a radio program about a new museum. Listen to the program and answer the questions.14. What is the name of the new museum?15. What can visitors see at the museum?16. Why does the museum appeal to both adults and children?Now, listen to the radio program.Questions 17-20You will hear a talk about environmental issues. Listen to the talk and answer the questions.17. What is the main cause of deforestation?18. Why is pollution a problem in many cities?19. How can individuals help to protect the environment?20. What is the speaker's main message about environmental sustainability?Now, listen to the talk.That concludes the listening section of the exam. Please turn to the next page to begin the reading section.篇32023年12月英语四级听力考试真题Part A: DialogueQuestions 1-51. What are the speakers talking about?A) The man's holiday plansB) The woman's trip to ParisC) The man's upcoming presentationD) The woman's family reunion2. What does the man offer to do?A) Print out the woman's reportB) Pick up the woman's sisterC) Help the woman prepare for her presentationD) Book a hotel for the woman3. Why is the woman stressed?A) She has to give a presentationB) She has too much work to doC) She is moving to a new cityD) She is planning a vacation4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A) Call her sisterB) Drive her to the airportC) Print out her reportD) Book a hotel room5. What does the man suggest the woman do to relax?A) Go shoppingB) Take a yoga classC) Listen to musicD) Get a massagePart B: MonologueQuestions 6-106. What is the main topic of the monologue?A) The history of photographyB) Tips for taking better photosC) Famous photographers from the pastD) The development of modern cameras7. Where is the speaker giving the talk?A) At a photography exhibitionB) In a photography studioC) In a photography classD) At a camera store8. What does the speaker recommend for taking great photos?A) Using natural lightingB) Buying an expensive cameraC) Editing the photos heavilyD) Taking photos from a distance9. What does the speaker say about portraits?A) They should be taken with flashB) They should capture the subject's personalityC) They are not as important as landscape photosD) They should be taken in black and white10. What does the speaker suggest doing before taking photos?A) Planning out the shotsB) Using a tripodC) Editing the photos in advanceD) Taking a photography coursePart C: ConversationQuestions 11-1511. What is the woman's problem?A) She missed her flightB) She lost her luggageC) Her hotel reservation is incorrectD) She needs to change her return ticket12. What does the man offer to do?A) Lend the woman some moneyB) Drive the woman to the hotelC) Call the airline for the womanD) Carry the woman's bags13. What does the woman ask the man to do later?A) Take her sightseeingB) Show her around townC) Have dinner with herD) Help her find a nearby pharmacy14. What advice does the man give to the woman?A) To always double-check her flight detailsB) To avoid flying on busy holidaysC) To book her hotel earlyD) To pack light when traveling15. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A) At the airportB) At a hotel reception deskC) On a tour busD) In a taxiPart D: Short TalksQuestions 16-2016. What is the main topic of the talk?A) Camping in national parksB) The benefits of outdoor activitiesC) The importance of protecting the environmentD) Tips for hiking safely17. What does the speaker say about camping?A) It is always safeB) It can help you relaxC) It is expensiveD) It is difficult to do18. What is the speaker's advice for hiking in the mountains?A) To bring heavy equipmentB) To wear the right clothing and footwearC) To hike aloneD) To camp overnight19. What does the speaker recommend for a fun outdoor activity?A) SurfingB) SkiingC) Ice skatingD) Mountain climbing20. What is the speaker's final tip for outdoor activities?A) To always have a guide with youB) To leave no trace behindC) To take plenty of photosD) To pack a lot of food and waterThis concludes the listening portion of the exam. Remember to review your answers before moving on to the next section. Good luck!。
大学英语四级听力训练及答案训练自己的英语四级听力,你是否会想起之前的大学时光?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力训练及答案,供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力训练及答案听力真题:Conversation Two23.A. They are describing a new dustbin.B. They are discussing the protection ofenvironment.C. They are collecting used batteries.D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.24.A. To make full use of the metals left.B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.25.A. She will attend the lecture.B. She will draw up a program.C. She will join the "Green Movement".D. She is not sure what she will do.答案解析:Conversation TwoM: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, at the entrance of the main building?W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like a battery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage?M: Not really. Actually it's a dustbin for used batteries.W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Why do weneed a special dustbin for used batteries?M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling the batteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent the environment from being polluted.W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant.M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. [24]The Student Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed at making more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now.W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do?M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes and disposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentand disposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. [25]Well, there will be a lecture tomorrow afternoon at four o'clock. You may attend if you are interested.W: [25]Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. What are the two speakers doing?正确答案:B解析:主旨题。
2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版(注意:本文根据所给题目进行了创作,请注意密切关注真实的英语四级考试信息)Introduction2024年7月英语四级考试是一次备受关注的重要考试。
本文将为大家呈现2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案的完整版,旨在帮助考生了解考试内容和答题方法,为他们的备考提供指导。
Part I - 听力(Listening)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Have you checked the weather forecast for tomorrow's picnic?M: Yes. It says the weather will be sunny with a high of 28 degrees Celsius.Q: What will the weather be like for tomorrow's picnic?[解析] 根据对话内容,女士问男士是否查看了明天野餐的天气预报。
男士回答说阳光明媚,温度为28摄氏度。
所以正确答案是 A) Sunny.2. M: Excuse me, where can I find the textbooks for the biology course?W: You can find them in the university bookstore on the ground floor.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?[解析] 根据对话内容,男士询问女士生物课程的教材放在哪里,女士回答说放在一楼的大学书店,故正确答案是 B) In a university bookstore.3. W: The new mall is opening tomorrow. Would you like to go shopping there with me?M: I'd love to, but I have a meeting in the afternoon. How about this weekend?Q: What does the man mean?[解析] 女士邀请男士一起去新开的购物中心逛街,男士表示很想去但是有一个下午的会议,问女士这周末如何。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析Rome wasn't built in a day.work harder and practice more.your hardworking will be rewarded by god one day.god is equal to everyone!以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which the best answer is. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.12. A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.13. A) Taking photographs. B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.14. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.15. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation D) He knows his own limitation.16. A) She must have paid a lot B) She is known to havea terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.17. A) Female students are unfit for studying physics.B) He can serve as the woman’s tutor.C) Physics is an important course at school.D) The professor’s suggestion is constructive.18. A) Indifferent. B) Doubtful. C) Pleased. D) Surprised.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes. B) He has signed up for a day course.C) He has to work during the day. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.20. A) Learn a computer language. B) Learn data processing.C) Buy some computer software. D) Buy a few coursebooks.21. A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Year’s eve.C) Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three hours a week,45 hours in total.22. A) What to bring for registration. B) Where to attend the class.C) How he can get to Frost Hall. D) Whether he can use a check.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.23. A) A training coach. B) A trading adviser.C) A professional manager. D) A financial trader.24. A) He can save on living expenses. B) He considers cooking creative.C) He can enjoy healthier food. D) He thinks take-away is tasteless.25. A) It is something inevitable.B) It is frustrating sometimes.C) It takes patience to manage. D) It can be a good thing.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) There were no planets without moons. B) There was no air or water on Jupiter.C) Life was not possible in outer space. D) The mystery of life could not be resolved.27. A) It has a number of active volcanoes. B) It has an atmosphere like the earth’s.C) It has a large ocean under its surface. D) It has deep caves several miles long.28. A) Light is not an essential element to it. B) Life can form in very hot temperatures.C) Every form of life undergoes evolution. D) Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Whether they should take the child home.B) What Dr. Mayer’s instructions exactly were.C) Who should take care of the child at home.D) When the child would completely recover.30. A) She encourages them to ask questions when in doubt.B) She makes them write down all her instructions.C) She has them act out what they are to do at home.D) She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.31. A) It lacks the stability of the printed word. B) It contains many grammatical errors.C) It is heavily dependent on the context. D) It facilitates interpePassage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Job security. B) Good labour relations.C) Challenging work. D) Attractive wages and benefits.33. A) Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually.B) More and more unskilled workers will lose jobs.C) Computers will change the nature of many jobs.D) Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.34. A) Offer them chances of promotion.B) Improve their working conditions.C) Encourage them to compete with each other.D) Give them responsibilities as part of a team.35. A) They will not bring real benefits to the staff.B) They concern a small number of people only.C) They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.D) They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上。
2024四级试题及答案### 2024年大学英语四级考试试题及答案#### 一、听力部分听力理解(共25分)1. 短对话(共8分)- 问题1:What does the man suggest doing?- 答案:A. Visiting the museum.- 问题2:Why is the woman upset?- 答案:B. She missed the bus.2. 长对话(共10分)- 问题1:What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案:C. Planning a trip to the countryside.- 问题2:What does the man think of the woman's idea?- 答案:D. He is not very enthusiastic about it.3. 短文理解(共7分)- 问题1:What is the speaker mainly talking about?- 答案:A. The importance of environmental protection.- 问题2:What is the speaker's suggestion for the audience? - 答案:B. To reduce the use of plastic bags.#### 二、阅读部分阅读理解(共20分)1. 快速阅读(共10分)- 问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?- 答案:A. The benefits of regular exercise.- 问题2:What does the author suggest to improve health? - 答案:B. Combining exercise with a healthy diet.2. 仔细阅读(共10分)- 问题1:According to the passage, what is the key to success?- 答案:C. Persistence and hard work.- 问题2:What does the author believe about failure?- 答案:D. It is a stepping stone to success.#### 三、写作部分作文(共15分)题目:The Impact of Technology on Education范文:In recent years, the integration of technology in education has been a topic of much debate. It is undeniable that technology has revolutionized the way we learn and teach. For instance, the use of online platforms and digital resources has made education more accessible and interactive. Students can now access a wealth of information at their fingertips, and teachers can employ various tools to enhance the learning experience.However, there are also concerns about the over-reliance ontechnology. Some argue that it may lead to a decrease in critical thinking skills as students may become too dependent on search engines and online summaries. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought about positive changes in education, it is crucial to strike a balance. Educators should use technology as a tool to complement traditional teaching methods, ensuring that students develop a well-rounded set of skills.#### 四、翻译部分汉译英(共20分)原文:随着经济的快速发展,人们的生活水平有了显著提高。
2023年12月英语四级听力考试真题全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12023年12月英语四级听力考试真题Section AQuestions 1-31. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Take a break and relax.B) Work harder to meet the deadline.C) De-stress by going for a walk.2. What is the main purpose of the conversation?A) To discuss the woman's workload.B) To suggest ways to reduce stress.C) To plan the upcoming project.3. What does the woman finally decide to do?A) Finish the task before taking a break.B) Take a break and go home early.C) Ask for an extension to the deadline.Section BQuestions 4-64. What does the man say about his new apartment?A) It is located near the city center.B) It has a spacious living room.C) It needs some renovations.5. What is the woman's opinion of the man's new apartment?A) She thinks it is too small.B) She believes it is in a good location.C) She suggests he find a new place.6. What does the man plan to do next?A) Decorate the apartment.B) Move in with a roommate.C) Look for a bigger place.Section CQuestions 7-107. What problem does the woman encounter?A) Her flight has been delayed.B) She cannot find her luggage.C) The taxi service is unavailable.8. What does the man do to help the woman?A) Offers to drive her to the hotel.B) Calls a taxi for her.C) Finds her missing luggage.9. What is the woman's final destination?A) The hotel.B) The airport.C) The train station.10. What will the woman do upon arriving at her destination?A) Check into her hotel.B) Catch a flight.C) Take a train to another city.Section DQuestions 11-1311. What does the woman say about the upcoming exam?A) It is easy and straightforward.B) It covers a wide range of topics.C) It requires extensive preparation.12. What is the woman doing to prepare for the exam?A) Studying with a partner.B) Reviewing the textbook.C) Taking practice tests.13. What does the woman suggest they do next?A) Review the exam content.B) Continue studying for the test.C) Take a break from studying.以上为2023年12月英语四级听力考试真题,希望考生们能够在考试中取得好成绩!篇22023年12月英语四级听力考试真题Section A1. What is the woman looking for?A. A penB. A pencilC. A notebookD. A book2. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Study for examsC. Travel to a new cityD. Visit a friend3. What is the man's favorite season?A. SpringB. SummerC. AutumnD. Winter4. What is the woman's main reason for choosing her current job?A. SalaryB. LocationC. Work environmentD. Work hours5. How did the man feel after his job interview?A. ConfidentB. NervousC. ExcitedD. DisappointedSection B6. What is the speaker doing?A. Giving a speechB. Teaching a classC. Making a presentationD. Having a conversation7. What is the main topic of the speech?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. PollutionD. Environmental protection8. What is the speaker's opinion on using public transportation?A. It is inconvenientB. It is expensiveC. It is eco-friendlyD. It is uncomfortable9. What can individuals do to help the environment according to the speaker?A. Drive lessB. Plant treesC. Use less plasticD. All of the above10. What is the speaker's conclusion?A. The environment is in good conditionB. People need to take action to protect the environmentC. Technology will solve all environmental issuesD. There is no need to worry about climate change Section C11. Why did the man miss his flight?A. Traffic jamB. Bad weatherC. OversleptD. Got lost12. How long will the next flight be delayed?A. Two hoursB. Three hoursC. Four hoursD. Five hours13. What will the man do while waiting for his flight?A. Read a bookB. Watch a movieC. Eat lunchD. Sleep14. What is the woman's suggestion?A. Take a taxiB. Rent a carC. Take the next trainD. Stay in a hotel15. How does the man feel about the delay?A. AngryB. FrustratedC. RelaxedD. Indifferent以上是2023年12月英语四级听力考试的真题,希望考生在备考过程中能够充分准备,顺利通过考试。
Model Test 1Section A Conversations1. [A] She went blind in childhood [B] She went blind at the age of 16[C] Few people know that she is blind [D] She gets up early every morning2. [A] He drove her to the airport[B] He told her to drive to the airport by another route[C] He bought her a map of the airport[D] He made clear the route to the airport for woman of the map3. [A] Secretary and boss [B] Teacher and student[C] Doctor and patient [D] Booking office clerk and customer4. [A] She has been eliminated [B] She belongs to the last few candidates’ chosen.[C] She is writing some essays in order to be employed. [D] She has already been taken on.5. [A] At a service station [B] On a hill[C] In an emergency room [D] In a parking lot6. [A] Because Tom applied for a job [B] Because Tom was preferred to others[C] Because Tom wanted other jobs [D] Because Tom was so unlucky7. [A] Because the snow is not clear enough[B] Because the snow is too complicated for her to understand[C] Because the room is lack of air, she can’t breathe freely[D] Because the room is full of appreciators8. [A] The man should work in a bank to get money[B] The man should withdraw all his money from the bank[C] The man should try to borrow money from his friend[D] The man should try to get a loan from a bankQuestions 9 to 12are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. [A] An alternative use of fuel oil [B] A way to make fuel oil less polluting[C] A new method for locating underground oil [D] A new source of fuel oil10. [A] To produce a gas containing carbon and hydrogen[B] To remove impurities from methanol[C] To heat the reactors [D] To prevent dangerous gases from forming11. [A] It hasn’t been fully tested [B] It’s quite expensive[C] It uses up scarce minerals [D] The gas it produces is harmful to the environment12. [A] He will go to the library to find more information[B] He will go to the class with the woman[C] He will turn to his own professor for help [D] He will go to Anderson Hall Questions 13 to 14are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. [A] Because the library assistant thinks he has an overdue book[B] Because the books he needs have been checked out by someone else[C] Because the library assistant is unable to locate the books that he needs[D] Because a library notice was sent to him at his previous address14. [A] The man has mistakenly received someone else’s book[B] The man changed his major from art to business[C] The man recently moved off campus [D]There is another person with the same name. Section B Passage One Questions 15 to 18are based on the passage you have just heard. 15. [A] See if he is related to any of the students [B] Apply for a job as a library assistant[C] Use his middle name [D] Use a different library16. [A] At a school [B] At an exhibition[C] At a government institution [D] At a research institution17. [A] Location of the school [B] Structure of the school[C] Layout of the school [D] Regulations of the school18. [A] He is not a very formal person [B] He is a busy person[C] He is not a very active person [D] He is a very strict personPassage T wo Questions 19 to 21are based on the passage you have just heard.19. [A] Climbed the trees along the coast[B] Played on the sands by the sea with other children[C] Went boating by the sea [D] Made trains or cars out of the sand20. [A] Went fishing [B] Climbed the mountains[C] Walked in the country [D] Played cards21. [A] Sandcastles [B] Sweets and warm sands[C] The sun, the warm sand, and the sound of waves [D] WinePassage Three Questions 22 to 25are based on the passage you have just heard.22. [A] The invention of primitive weapons and language[B] The invention of language and the discovery of fire[C] The invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire[D] The invention of primitive weapons and the development of human brain23. [A] The professional instruction [B] The human brain[C] Cries [D] Signals24. [A] Picture language preceded oral language [B] Oral language preceded picture language[C] They developed side by side [D] Picture language is more important than oral language25. [A] Its origin is not obscure[B] It’s possible for apes to speak human language, but an intensive professional instruction isnecessary[C] There are people who doubt that it began very gradually[D] It has been the most important single factor in the development of manSection C Compound DictationIn the 18th century French economists (26)________ the excessive regulation of business by the government. Their motto was laisser faire. Laisser faire means let the people do as they choose. In the economic sense, this meant that while the government should be responsible for the things like maintaining peace and protecting (27) ________ rights, it should not (28) ________ with private business. It shouldn’t create regulations that might (29) ________ business growth, nor should it be responsible for providing (30) ________ to help. In other words, governments should take a hands-off (31) ________ to business.For a while in the United States, laisser faire was a popular (32) ________. But things quickly changed. After the Civil War, (33) ________ rarely opposed the government’s generous support of business owners. (34) _______________________________________________. Their regulations kept tariffs high and that helped protect American industrialists against foreign competition. (35) _____________________________________________________________. It was generally assumed that because owners did not have a lot of external restrictions placed on them by the government, they could pursue their own interests, and this was what made them so successful. (36) _________________________________________________________________.Model Test 2Section A Conversations11. A. At an art gallery. B. In a department store.C. At a bookstore.D. In a workshop.12. A. She will help the man to catch up. B. She is worried about the man’s health.C. She has bought the man an up-to-date map.D. She’s bought the man a pair of glasses today.13. A. He is going to give a talk on fishing. B. He is eager to meet Susan’s parents.C. He has the same hobby as Susan’s father.D. He thinks fishing is a good way to kill time.14. A. He finds the presentation hard to follow. B. He speaks highly of the presentation.C. He considers the presentation very dull.D. He thinks Professor White has chosen an interesting topic.15. A. A bookshelf B. A typewriter C. Some stocks D. High quality paper16. A. They set off early B. A typewriterC. They go sightseeingD. They go to the seaside17. A. He liked to show off in class B. He was the first person she met at schoolC. He had a funny faceD. He was late for school on the first day18. A. her car can stand any crash B. Her car is kept in good conditionC. Her car is not as good as hisD. Her car is maintained as well as his Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. A walnut necklace B. A pen C. A rabbit D. The cross20. A. In the past many people had private superstitionB. In the past people had collective superstitionC. In the past people couldn’t believe in anythingD. In the past people were sort of sad21. A. it’s superstitious nonsense B. It’s okC. It’s more funD. It makes people feel closerQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A .A city guide B. A librarian C. A computer expert D. A registrar23. A.Because he is equipped with the skills of a computer programmerB. Because he has borrowed many books from a library beforeC. Because he is not familiar with the library’s systemD. Because he has lost his library card and needs to borrow some books24. A. The man used to live in the city B. The library uses computer systemsC. The woman is ready to helpD. The man is confident of his computer skills25. A.To get a library card B. To get familiar with the resources used hereC. To borrow some books he needsD. To study how to use the computer to locate the books in the librarySection B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26. A. To drink as much as possible each day B. To drink as actually neededC. To drink eight glasses of water dailyD. To drink no more than eight glasses daily27. A. To drink according to the exercises you have doneB. To drink according to the need of your bodyC. To drink according to the seasonsD. To drink according to the word health organization’s recommendation28. A.Because the rule is out of date B. Because the rule is made for sick peopleC.Because the rule is based on the studies under extraordinary conditions.D. Because the rule is based on the need of soldiers and patientsPassage T wo Questions 29to 31 are based on the conversation you have just heard.29. A.they share certain traditional customs B. They share the traditional costumesC. They share certain traditional foodsD. They share the traditional music.30. A. They will exchange rings. B. They will exchange presentsC. They will exchange promisesD. They will exchange flowers31. A. To hold a reception party. B. To have a bid dinnerC. To congratulate on the couple.D. To shower the couple with rice.Passage Three Questions 32 to 35 are based on the conversation you have just heard.32. A. It resembles the biological virus. B. It works the same way as the human virus.C. It influences the human as the biological viruses do.D. It spreads to people who use the infected computers.33. A. They invade the computer and make it a place for manufacturing.B. They spread throughout the whole system by quickly copying themselves.C. They infect the hard disc and the whole system.D. They spread virus that causes no harm to the computer systems.34. A. It is a virus that causes great damage.B. It is a virus that once infected the IBM’s computer system.C. It is a virus that carries a Christmas greeting.D. It is a virus that causes no harm to the computer systems.35. A. It can cause no damages at all. B. It can cause damages to the computers.C. It can copy your files in computers.D. It can format your hard drive.Section C Compound DictationThere have been a lot of reports that boys are in trouble in American education. Some people say 36 _________ to improve education for girls, especially in math and science, have resulted in a 37 _________ for boys.According to a report released this week, American boys in most cases are doing better than ever,”but girls have just 38_________ their performance on some measures even faster.”it says. as a result, girls have39 _________ or closed the differences with boys in some areas and moved40 _________ ahead of them in others.The report does agree that some groups of boys are in 41_________,it says this is true especially of Hispanics and blacks and those from poor families. But it says closing the42 _________ and economic differences would help them more than 43_________ the differences between boys and girls.44_ ___________________________________________________.Also, the report says policymakers now recognize the need to reform public high schools. Such changes should help boys as well as girls.45______________________________ ______________________. It says the research will help teachers and parents better understand why gains for boys are not rising as fast as for girls.46_ ________ .Model Test 3Section A Conversations11. A) study as hard as possible B) stay home for a few more daysC) choose different topics for his papers D) ask his professors to give him more time.12. A) he dislikes shopping because of the high prices.B) he is indifferent whether the weather is nice.C)he wants to go out to look at a sports shop. D) he is fond of cute small animals.13. A) he is not to blame B) it was his faultC) he will accept all responsibility. D) he will be more careful next time14. A) she had a vacation for some time B) she had worked for another companyC) she is used to working hard. D) she was ill and had to stay in bed.15. A) keep all the volumes of books together.B) bring the problem to his roommate’s attentionC) find a quieter place to study. D) concentrate on the music16. A) in a park B) at a swimming pool C) in a classroom D)in a department store17.A) the student center is not a good place to studyB) the woman will have to change her afternoon classesC) the woman might be too tired to study in the eveningD) the woman’s job won’t take too much energy18.A) the factory has made a lot of profits B) the factory will have a new machine soonC) a general will come to the factory tomorrowD) Charles has done everything successfully as requiredQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.19. A) most of the American movies are instructive and valuableB) all the movies are about action and harmful to peopleC) many movies have only violence but no moralD) movies of action are of high quality in every aspect20. A) because they misguide children’s concepts of love and innocenceB) because they attract children mostC) because they are too illusive D) because they are not rated21. A) negative. B) positive C) appreciative D) ironicalQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.22. A) it is 8.5-dollar bill B) it is a piece of yellow coin costing 8.5 dollarsC) it is an 8.5-dollar ticket D)it is a bill of a large face value23. A) he just needs to show his ticket B) he just needs to show a coin at the check-in pathC) he just needs to insert his travel card into a slotD) he just needs to insert a token into a slot at the check-in path24. A) they have no cars B) they do not like to drive carsC) a parking place is difficult to find and often expensiveD) the public transportation there is free of charge25. A) four B) one C) two D) threeSection B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A.They believe that expensive dishes are nutritious.B They want to treat their friends well.C They think that expensive dishes are well-prepared.D They want to show that they can afford it.27. [A] When they feel down. [B] When they feel nervous.[C] When they are too excited. [D] When they feel insecure.28. [A] Food choices have much to do with hunger.[B] Parental food preferences tend to influence children a lot.[C] Feelings and appetite never work together.[D] Few People worry about being overweight.Passage T wo Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) in Turkey and China B) in ancient GreeceC) in Scotland and part of the Far East D)in Europe and the Far East30. A)some people believe men’s clothes are directly related to their social positionsB) soldiers do not allow delivery men to wear uniformsC)all doctors and dentists wear coats at homeD) in ancient Greece, men wearing dresses were thought to be savages31. A) because fashion designers focus more on the women’s dressB) because fashion in beauty for women always changeC)because most women cannot bear the stereotypical clothesD)because the sellers want to attract more women to buy clothesPassage Three Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard32. A. Hollywood and Academy awards B. Hollywood and sexual separationC. actors and actressesD. racial discrimination and sexual difference33. A. 16 B. 146 C. 162 D. 13034. A. Only one black actor has ever been nominated for the Academy A wards.B. Only three black actors have ever won the best director title.C. the black actors are given a separate awardD. the black actors experience more unfair treatment.35. A) because for the Oscars the most important thing is about glamourB) because audiences only want to see this year’s best dresses and hairstylesC) because there is no offence to the male actors in their dressesD) because studios want female super stars to help them make money.Section C Compound DictationThe Bedouin people think most highly of people who show loyalty. To them loyalty does not mean that one is (36) ______ to a country, a place, or a (37) __________. Loyalty means being (38)________ to one’s family and tribe。