对《双城记》的评论(英文版)
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Comment about A Tale of Two Cities
“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the
age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of
belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it
was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the
winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing
before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going
direct the other way.”These words stem from A Tale of Two Cities
that deeply impress upon me.The turbulent times rises to view and i
sink into deliberation about French Revolution.
It is universally known by us that the French Revolution is
further engraved on human history. A Tale of Two Cities, one of the
most representative works of Dickens,truly describes the cruel and
decay of aristocracy.This novel profoundly exposes the society
contradiction before the French Revolution ,intensely criticizes the
tyrannical nobility and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed
classes.The novel also describes many magnificent scenes like the
revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displays people's
great strength. Lost in the story,I feel like being together with the
characters and experiencing the same exciting events.Dickens’s thought that blood can’t replace the love come to my mind.
A Tale of Two Cities is based on the broad and real background
of the French Revolution in 18 century.Dr.Manette was set free from
the Bastille after 18 years and went to Landon with his daughter
Lucie .They testified for a French young man Darnay in the court
after 5 years.Luice and Darnay fell in love and they got
married.Unfortunately, Darnay was arrested and sentenced to death
because of his noble status during the French Revolution in
1789.Finally,Carton,who felt deeply attached to Luice all the
time,took her husband Darnay’s place at the guillotine.
For one thing ,Carton is the most glamorous and complex in
the novel.He held a decadent attitude to life.When he was in
school,he only substituted classmates for doing their
homework.Even though he had rich talent ,he still chose to dumbly
work.No one can feel his deep affection through his seeming
indifference.He was soft and clinging in love with Lucie and even
sacrified his life for her.What he did kept Lucie’s happiness.This
love is so cherish and valuable in any times.
For another thing ,Madame Defarge signified slaughter.She
lived for hatred because her families were killed by Carton’s uncle
and father.The callous Madame Defarge made a chill run down my back.I have to marvel at the power of hatred.France turn into inferno
by the flame of revenge at the end of 18 century.
Some other figures of the novel are extolled by the
author.Dr.Manette is upright ,lofty ,kindhearted and tolerant.Lucie
represents love.Darnay is the person who point a way out for
aristocracy.The virtues of these persons are appreciated by Dickens
who is a humanist.
The author ,Dickens,is the representative person of English
realistic literature in 19 century.He excels in writing with humor and
mental analysis.At meanwhile,he likes to combine the realistic
description with romantic atmosphere.This novel reflects the
promiscuity and savage of French noble ,misery of people and
history of the French Revolution .It alludes to the social fact of
England.
I’m completely in favor of what Carton said before his
death.”Resurrection in my life on me, believe me, though he were
dead, also will be raised; Whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall
never die.”Dickens wanted to cure the worst of times by that,but in
vain.From my point of view,this immortal novel will lose its value
and brilliance without the existence and actions of Carton.The death
of Carton just like a feather softly drifting down to the surface of water,no algae bloom ,but ripples .It reminds us that the real equality
and liberty can’t be founded by the guillotine.
The lessons of A Tale of Two Cities should be kept in our mind
forever.As the saying goes,“It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I
have ever done; it is a far, far better rest that I go to, than I have ever
known.”The future will get better with the hope of creating a new
century of equality ,liberty and indiscriminate love.