专四语法练习试题及答案
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专四语法练习试题及答案
专四语法练习试题及答案
专四考试中，有语言知识一项，一共有20题，其实就是词汇语法题啦。而且不止是语言知识，完形填空也必须用到语法。语法看似简单，而且都是选择题，但是也是失分点，为了让大家保证在这项上不失冤枉分，小编为大家带来专四语法每日一练，继续25题的每日份量，接好了哦！
1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work
and ____your wife and children.
A. take it out on B. take out it on ? C. take out on D. take on
it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.
A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold ?C. he caught cold
D. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as
possible when we visit the museum.
A. are B. shall be C. be D.were
4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.
A. have none B. have no? C. have none of the D. have nothing
like
5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic
investment.
A. means to B. directs toward? C. is meant to D. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and
newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.
A.have been used B. will be used C. is being used D. has been
used
7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____
the old lady’s necklace. A. having taken B. taking? C. to have taken D. to take
8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of
sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the
expected time.
A.of providing B. with providing? C. to have provided D. to
provide
9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.
A. will finish B. will be finishing?C. will have finished D. have
finished
10. We will be losing money this year unless that new
economic plan of yours ____miracle.
A.is working B. works? C. will be working D. worked
11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.
A. struck B. hit C. fired D. burned
12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as
she is ____with a cold.
A. laid out B. laid up C. laid by D. laid down
13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the
handicapped children.
A.relies on B. consists in? C. composes of D. comprises in
14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into
biology’s long history.
A.distinction B. indication C. recognition D. constitution
15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a
heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a
greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.
A. coach B. forsake C. foster D.censor
16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back
together.
A. fragments B. pieces C. bits D. slices 17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.
A. bribe B. corrupt C. award D. endow
18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of
knowledge in any field.
A. means B. approach C. mode D. manner
19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow
____ to environmental threats.
A. response B. responsibility? C. resolution D. resistance
20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always
____ his principles.
A. lives on B. lives up to? C. lives through D. lives with
21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.
A.put B. took C.set D. got
22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.
A.except B. besides? C. in addition to D. except for
23. If you want children to work hard you must ____their
interests instead of their sense of duty.
A. appeal to B. look into C. give rise to D. go in for
24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates,
joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.
A. characters B. components? C.catalogues D. collections
25. Of course, talking about something which affects them
personally is ____motivating for students.
A. chiefly B. correctly C. currently D. eminently
（做完后才能看答案哦！）
1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不顺心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。
【难点】take it out on sb. 意为“拿某人出气”，其中it是无人称代词，无所指，这是一个固定的结构。
2. B) 【句意】由于害怕孩子感冒，她在孩子身上又盖了一条毯子。 【难点】for fear that 后接虚拟语气，（should）+动词原形。
3. C) 【句意】我们的教师建议我们参观博物馆的时候注意力应尽可能集中。
【难点】recommend,command ,suggest 等词后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。
4. B) 【句意】你没有权力干涉我们的事情。
【难点】have no business doing /to do something 意为“没有权力，没有理由做某事”
5. C) 【句意】利率再次下调旨在促进国内投资。
【难点】be meant to do 意为“旨在做 ”；mean to do 意为“打算做，企图做”；lead to 意为“导致”，后接名词。
6. A) 【句意】像直接邮件、无线电、电视和报纸这样的广告媒介一直被用来促进工业品的销售。
【难点】根据句意，应用完成时的被动语态，media 是medium
的复数形式。
7. A) 【句意】法庭传训他的时候，他否认拿了老太太的项链。
【难点】deny后需接动名词，由于动作是过去发生的，所以选A)，动名词的完成式。
8. A) 【句意】帕克大夫被指控向患者提供过量的，结果造成病人在预期的时间前死亡。
【难点】be accused of 是个常见的词组，意为“被控有…罪”。
9. C) 【句意】到下月底，我将完成这项任务。
【难点】by the end of next month (year)是将来完成时的典型状语，故选C)。
10. B) 【句意】除非你的.新经济计划创造奇迹，否则我们将赔钱。
【难点】unless 引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来。
11. A) 【句意】岩洞里很黑，她燃着了一根火柴。
【难点】strike 意为“擦（火柴）”，其它几个词不能和matches搭配。
12. B) 【句意】玛丽不能来参加生日晚会了，因为她患了感冒，
