大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
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大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷7 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1.
1． She has to work hard to keep the house______and tidy with three small
children.
A．smooth
B．neat
C．compact
D．plain
正确答案：B
解析：因为家里有三个小孩，她必须力保房间干净整洁。smooth平滑，圆滑。neat整洁的，灵巧的，优雅的。compact紧凑的，紧密的。plain清楚的。
2． ______as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.
A．Published
B．Having published
C．Publishing
D．To be published
正确答案：A
解析：as引导的前半句句子倒装，表让步，且与后半句主语相同。相当于正常语序：Though it was published at such a time，his work attracted much attention。
3． ______being the coldest winter on record, it’s also been the wettest.
A．Moreover
B．Besides
C．Although
D．Furthermore
正确答案：B
解析：句意：这是有史以来最冷的冬天，也是最湿的冬天。besides除…之外，还包括；moreover而且，此外；although虽然，尽管；furthermore此外，而且。
4． To sell the house, we made a______to the buyer by agreeing to put a new
roof on it.
A．consideration
B．commission
C．concession
D．confirmation
正确答案：C
5． Great minds generally look at life in a way______to themselves.
A．peculiar
B．confined
C．similar
D．unusual
正确答案：A
6． As a boy he wanted to be a fireman. As a high school student, he thought he’d like to become a teacher. Now he______to be nothing more than a janitor.
A．assumes
B．prescribes
C．aspires
D．presumes
正确答案：C
解析：当他还是个小男孩时，他想成为一名消防员。成为一名中学生后，他想成为一名教师。现在他立志只想成为一名看门人。aspire渴望；立志。assume假设。prescribe规定；开药方。presume假定；推测；擅自。
7． - What am I going to do about a present for Carol? - You______some
flowers.
A．might have sent her
B．must have sent her
C．could send her
D．would send her
正确答案：C
解析：根据第一句的问题是寻求建议，情态动词could可用来提出建议。might
have done表示推断。must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推断。would表示过去将来时。
8． Sorry, but something important has______and I’ 11 have to ring you back.
A．come off
B．come up
C．come across
D．come down
正确答案：B
解析：很抱歉，发生了重要的事，我会给你回电话。come up走近；发生。come off举行；脱离。come across偶遇，无意中发现。come down下来，降落。
9． ______, everyone would probably have escaped from the building.
A．Had it not been locked the fire door
B．Had not been locked the fire door
C．Had the fire door not been locked
D．Had the fire door not locked
正确答案：C
解析：如果不是防火门被锁，可能所有人都已逃离了该建筑。Had the fire door
not been locked=If the fire door had not been locked。
10． I suggested that we ______ a meeting tonight but her face suggested that no
meeting______.
A．should hold; is held
B．hold; is holding
C．hold; will be hold
D．should hold; would be held
正确答案：D
解析：我建议今晚开会，但她的脸色暗示今晚不会开会。第一个suggest意为“提议，建议”，suggest that+主语+(should)do sth．。第二个suggest是“暗示”的意思。
11． You______his words seriously. He was talking nonsense.
A．won’t take
B．may not take
C．mustn’t have taken
D．needn’t have taken
正确答案：D
解析：句意：你本不用在意他的话，他那是瞎说一气。needn’t have done sth．本不需要做某事却做了。won’t do sth．将来不会做某事。may not do sth．也许不会做某事，是对现在或将来的推测。must的否定形式表示“禁止”，但mustn’t have
done这种形式不存在。根据第二句的过去时态可知，这件事已经发生，故选D。
12． His mother______hated city life longed to return to the village in______she
grew up.
A．that: where
B．who: which
C．who: that
D．who: where
正确答案：B
解析：句意：他的母亲不喜欢城市生活，渴望回到那个哺育她长大的乡村。本句含有两个定语从句，第一个先行词his mother是人，其引导词选who；第二个先行词the village是物，此处它的引导词是由介词加关系代词组成，因此只能是in which的形式。
13． _____both parties agree on these issues will a contract be signed soon.
A．If only
B．Unless
C．Should
D．Only if
正确答案：D
解析：句意：只有双方在这些问题上达成一致，协议才会尽快签署。only if“只有…(才)…”。当only if放在句首时，应该用倒装句型，将句子中的助动词will提前。If only“要是…多好”，表示说话人的愿望，常跟虚拟语气结构。unless“除非”，做连词，后句中助动词不用倒装。should情态动词，可置于条件状语从句之首，表示“万一”。
14． The government is making every effort to______an economic crisis, but it
seems nothing could help.
A．eliminate
B．avert
C．impede
D．swerve
正确答案：B
解析：句意：政府正在全力以赴地避免经济危机，但这似乎并没有起作用。avert避免；转移。eliminate消除；排除。impede阻碍，妨碍。swerve使转弯；使突然转向。
15． —How do you feel about countries that don’t try to reduce global warming?—______, those countries care more about money than saving the planet.
A．As far as I’m concerned
B．It’s none of our business
C．We’re not to blame
D．Things are under control
正确答案：A
解析：句意：——你对那些不努力减少温室效应的国家有什么看法?——在我看来，那些国家更关心赚钱而不是拯救地球。As far as I’m concerned就我而言。It’s none of ourbusiness．不关我们的事。We’re not to blame．我们不应该受到责备。Things are undercontrol．事情在掌控范围之内。
