2012年全国高考英语试题和答案(全国卷2)
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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课程标准卷)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W h e r e d o e s t h i s c o n v e r s a t i o n p r o b a b l y t a k e p l a c e A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary. 2.A t w h a t t i m e w i l l t h e f i l m b e g i n A.7:20.B.7:15.C.7:00. 3.W h a t a r e t h e t w o s p e a k e r s m a i n l y t a l k i n g a b o u t A.T h e i r f r i e n d J a n e.B.Aw e e ke n d t r i p.C.A ra d i o p r o g ra m m e. 4.W h a t w i l l t h e w o m a n p r o b a b l y d o A.C a t c h a t r a i n.B.S e e t h e m a n o f f.C.G o s h o p p i n g. 5.W h y d i d t h e w o m a n a p o l o g i z e A.S h e m a d e a l a t e d e l i v e r y. B.S h e w e n t t o t h e w r o n g p l a c e. C.S h e c o u l d n't t a k e t h e c a k e b a c k.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分,考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A。
1. Who answered the phone?A. MikeB. HenryC. Tom2. What’s the woman’s favourite food?A. Italian.B. Chinese.C. Indian3. When does the first flight arrive in Detroit?A. 5:18am.B.6:10amC.8:50am4. What is the woman looking for?A. ZooB. TelephoneC. Tennis court5. What will the weather be like at the weekend?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the hotel B In a shop C. In a restaurant7. How much did the man pay in the end?A. $115.B. $130C. $140听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A。
1.Who answered the phone?A.MikeB.HenryC.Tom2.What’s the woman’s favourite food?A.Italian.B.Chinese.C.Indian3.When does the first flight arrive in Detroit?A.5:18am.B.6:10amC.8:50am4.What is the woman looking for?A.ZooB.TelephoneC.Tennis court5.What will the weather be like at the weekend?A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Where are the two speakers?A.In the hotel B In a shop C.In a restaurant7.How much did the man pay in the end?A.$115.B.$130C.$140听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
参考答案第一部分第一节1~5DBCAB第二节6~10DCBDA11~15 ACBCA 16~20BACDD第三节21~25BCADB26~30DABCA31~35BBDAD36~40CACCD 第二部分第一节41~45DAABC46~50CDACB51~55BCDCB56~60BDADA第二节61~65ACEFB第三部分第一节66.foreign 67.pride 68.interrupting 69.nationality 70.modern 71.nephew 72.refused 73.bookshelves / bookcases 74.whispering 75.cough第二节Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you∧opinion about water saving. 76.myWater is important.We, as well as animal, cannot live 77.animalswithout water and neither agriculture or industry can go 78.norwithout it.Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 79.seemsMany countries in the world find we don't have enough water. 80.theyTo deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 81.the/this/thatout to plant trees though trees will help save water.Next, no 82.because/since/asdrinking water should be left running.Third, we should find 83.√ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84.usedwater for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 85.forSincerely,Li Hua第三节Hi, Susan,We're throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming's birthday.We'd like to invitee you to the party.We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it.We'll gather at the Students' Club at 8 p.m.this Friday, after the evening classes.And it's going to last about an hour.We each will prepare a little present.When he comes, we'll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him.Then the cake will be cut and we'll sing songs and play games.It'll be nice to see how excited he will be.I'm sure you'll have a good time at the party, too.Yours,Li Hua。
2012全国卷(新课标版)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead【参考答案】A【考查内容】情景交际【解析思路】--你想要这些中的哪一个?--我不介意,都可以。
22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a【参考答案】C【考查内容】冠词【解析思路】第一个是特指完成的画,第二个是相当于副词,满意地。
23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say," because every step .A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed【参考答案】C【考查内容】一般现在时【解析思路】每一步都留下痕迹,讲的是一般情况。
24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【参考答案】D【考查内容】主语从句【解析思路】后面从句缺少宾语。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一试题(湖南卷)英语答案解析第I卷Part ⅠListening Comprehension1-5ACCBA 6-10.BABCA 11-15CBCBA16.90 17.month 18.Reference 19.New Year’s Day 20. ID cardPart ⅡLanguage Knowledge Section A21.【答案】C 【解析】句意:…更多的工作需要去做以取得最后的成功. need做实意动词后接动词作宾语有两种结构: need doing意为“主语需要被做”可以用need to be done转换; need to do 主语需要(自己)去做; 22.【答案】A 【解析】句意:…你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会有回报的. 显然是将来时态且为被动. 23.【答案】B【解析】句意:使用得当,时间就是银行里的钱. 要填的是非谓语形式,,而且use和主语time的关系是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词表被动意义,相当一个条件状语从句:if it (time) is used correctly. 24.【答案】B 【解析】题干前后表示的是叠加意义: 好的锻炼;不污染空气,所以用besides “除了…(还…)”; 答案A意为“然而”;C “要不然”;D“所以”.25.【答案】C 【解析】句意:关上你身后的惧怕之门,你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着.这是祈使句+and+并列句.根据句意,并列句谓语应该用将来一般时态.26.【答案】C 【解析】根据结构词or就很容易断定:whether…or.句意:…你居住在那里是很短一段时间还是很长一段时间,都没有关系.27.【答案】D 【解析】根据soon “很快”很容易断定是将来时,这里是直接引语,所以要用D(表示“来、去、动身、启程”这类动词经常用进行时表将来).句意:“这一时刻很快就要到了”.28.【答案】A 【解析】句意:尽管我老觉得我会通过考试,然而,我从来不曾想过会得“A等”.根据上下文可以看出,题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词.while在这里等于though.29.【答案】D 【解析】根据上下文可知,这是对现在情况的虚拟,if 从句用过去式,主句用would+原形. 30. 【答案】B 【解析】句意:直到我来到这儿才意识到,这个地方不仅以它的美而且以它的天气出名.这里是强势结构It is+被强调部分+that…;本题强调的是时间状语.注意中文“直到…才…”用until表达常有以下三种形式:not…until; Not until (否定的状语谓语句首,后面的主句谓语用一般疑问句结构倒装);It is not until…that…(强势结构).所以,本题也可以如下说:I did not realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather until I came here(正常结构);Not until I came here did I realize this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather(倒装结构).31.【答案】A 【解析】句意:报告于昨晚七点开始,报告之后便是用望远镜观察月球.start在此用作不及物动词(就像Classes start at 8“8点开始上课”一样),瞬间动词的现在分词作定语表完成意义或将来意义:We shall arrive too late to catch the train leaving (=which will leave) at eight.我们会到达太晚了而赶不上8点(离开)的火车.A tile falling(=which fell)from a roof shattered into fragments at his feet.一片从屋顶上掉下来的瓦在他的脚边摔得粉碎.The accident happening to her turned out to be a good thing.她发生的意外证明\结果是件好事.现在分词的被动式(答案B)做定语只能表示正在进行的动作或和谓语动词同时进行的行为.不定式作定语表将来或含情态意义或被修饰部分有最高级\序数词\\only\next\last或是something\anything等不定代词等.32.【答案】A 【解析】句意:不减少进食,无论你怎么努力,要减肥是困难的.其他几个选项语义不通.however “无论怎么”在此引导让步状语从句=no matter how.33.【答案】C 【解析】句意:…抱歉,我好多年都没有弹钢琴了.现在完成时在此表示从好多年前算起到说话的时候为止的(否定)状态的持续.34.【答案】D 【解析】句意:心灵的护理是一个逐渐的过程,在这个过程中,甚至生活中那些微小的细节都应该加以考虑.in which引导非限制性定语从句,which代前面的process.35.【答案】D 【解析】句意:所有的科学证据表明:农业方面越来越多的使用化学物质正在损害着我们的健康.主语是evidence “证据(不可数名词)”,所以谓语动词应用单数式shows,宾语从句的主语是use “使用(不可数名词)”,所以要用is.Section B36.【答案】C.【解析】以前没人问及过上述问题.37.【答案】B.【解析】等着我的回答38.【答案】D.【解析】是不是人们看我的时候就看到我的缺牙呢.39.【答案】A.【解析】回到家再次考虑我的缺牙问题. 答案B意为“刷”, C “覆盖”, D “感激,欣赏”.40. 【答案】B.【解析】母亲自然注意到所发生的一切. 答案A意为“承认”; C “控制”; D “改变”. 41.【答案】A.【解析】没有什么可担心. 答案B意为“推迟”; C “放弃”. D “消灭”.42.【答案】C.【解析】不过我们还是诚实点吧(言下之意就是不要做手术来掩盖真实面目以到达所谓的完美).43.【答案】A.【解析】母亲的话让我认真地考虑起我的牙齿来.44.【答案】D.【解析】这是我特征的一部分. 答案A “能力”; B “决定”; C “目标”.45.【答案】C.【解析】事实上没有人是完美的. 答案A “可能性”. B “目的”; D “选择”.46.【答案】D.【解析】所有丑陋的东西都去掉的时候,所有美好的东西也随之东流. 答案A意为“勇气”; B “明智”; C “善良\帮助”.47.【答案】B.【解析】所以,如果哪位女孩再问我牙齿的事情,…Section C48.【答案】we. 【解析】对应于our49.【答案】should.【解析】我们对朋友应该表示足够的关怀.50. 【答案】A.【解析】有时候一天打电话多次.注意:every\each\per day是“每一天”,不合语境.51.【答案】others. 【解析】还有一些….52.【答案】in. 【解析】信封内可以附带寄些照片等.53.【答案】and.【解析】连接两个谓语动词:write postcards…and send them to friends.54.【答案】not. 【解析】55.【答案】What. 【解析】引导主语从句,what在主语从句中做主语.承上句:打何种电话,寄何种信件不重要,重要的是我们要让对方知道我们在乎他们.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionA.56.【答案】C.【解析】从文章的二段第三句和最后一句:在看母亲的信息时,碰巧看到了之前父亲发给自己的信息…57.【答案】A.【解析】从第二段第五、六句:My eyes fell on a photo of a flower…inspired me可知作者送礼物的灵感来自在Wyoming所拍摄的一张花的照片.58.【答案】D.【解析】从第三段第三句开始到本题的it所在句为止可以看出.59.【答案】D.【解析】从第三段作者制作这件礼物的过程可知.60. 【答案】B.【解析】纵观全文以及排除法可知.B.61.【答案】C.【解析】King’s Art Centre下最后一句.62.【答案】B.【解析】The Botanic Garden下第二、三段可知是两种植物,并不是昆虫、蛇,更不是野生动物爱好者.63.【答案】B.【解析】Byron’s Pool下第一段最后一句.64.【答案】A.【解析】Byron’s Pool下第二段第二句65.【答案】A.【解析】文章开始第一句.C.66.【答案】C.【解析】由虾壳和用丝绸生产的蛋白质所做成的“shrilk”很薄、透明、有弹性,而且非常结实.其他几个答案明显不对.67.【答案】A.【解析】第二段主要讲塑料的耐用性而向我们提出了它的使用问题.其他答案明显排除:答案B“廉价生产”;C “快速开发它的特性”;D “公正评价它的贡献”.68.【答案】D.【解析】第四段:生产Shrilk的材料大自然中非常丰富….和答案D “它的原材料在大自然中非常丰富”一致.69.【答案】B.【解析】从最后一段第二句可知:这种材料受潮时变得很有弹性,所以,发明者正在探索在潮湿环境中的使用方法.70. 【答案】D.【解析】主题概括:一种可能的塑料替代物.第Ⅱ卷Part ⅣWriting Section A71.【答案】River Control72.【答案】Reasons 根据表格右边内容及文章第一段第二句73.【答案】supply 根据第一段第二句:to maintain reliable water supplies for daily保持每天有可靠的水供应74.【答案】agriculture 第一段第二句75.【答案】flooding 根据第一段最后76.【答案】deepening根据第二段77.【答案】stabilizing 根据第二段后的stabilization of banks “河岸的稳固”78.【答案】shortening 根据第三段最后79.【答案】dam construction第二段最后,根据表格内容结构及文章第二段:控制河流取得成效是通过两种方式: channelization “交通渠化”和construction of dams “修筑水坝”.80. 【答案】the environment根据最后一段的第一句:尽管取得了成就,但是许多水坝也导致了重大的环境变化,这些变化证明是有害的.Section B81.【答案】He wanted to save up money and buy his own car. 第二段第二句.82.【答案】The manager particularly expected them to offer fast service with a friendly smile. 第二段最后一句. 83.【答案】He loves his co-workers and all the customer know who he is. 第三段第一句.84.【答案】He learned teamwork, devotion and staying positive in rough situations. 最后一段头两句.Section C。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国卷)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答第卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后。
将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是c。
1.theaterA. treasureB. wheatC. seasonD. realize2. persuadeA. usualB. insistC. sugarD. trousers3. companyA. aloneB. carrotC. moneyD. knock4. oppositeA. serviceB. outsideC. pioneerD. police5. societyA. officialB. recentC. chocolateD. difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白扯的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whatever.C. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. —What shall we do tonight then?—- whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It's a dealC. No problemD. It's up to you7. He miss gold in the high jump, but will get second chance in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填;aC. the; aD. a不填8. That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when9. Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it1 0. Tony lent me the money, that I'd do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped11. I had hardly got to the office my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after12. we to paint the whole house but finished only the front pan that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down13. Next to biology, I like physics .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well14. —Did you ask Sophia for help?— I need to - I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn'tB. don'tC. didn'tD. won't15. The old man sat in from of the television every evening, happy _ _ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched16.100℃ is the temperature which water will boil.A. forB. atC. onD. of17. I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need18. The manager the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand20. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.—Thanks.A. So what?B. No way.C. What forD. You too.第三节完形填空(共20小题:每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年全国普通高等学校招生考试(新课标全国卷)英语第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more 37 than we realize.In fact,non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38.And body language is particularly 39when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so 40 a part of us t hat it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41,different societies treat the 42between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43contact(接触)even with friends,and certainly not with 44.People from Latin American countries,45,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it’s possible that in 46,it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving 48.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep 49— which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly,a great deal is going on when people 51.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from 52cultures,there’s a strong possibility of 53 .But whatever the situation,the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be 55.36.A.straighter B.louder C.harder D.further 37.A.sounds B.invitations C.feelings D.messages 38.A.hope B.receive C.discover D.mean 39.A.immediate B.misleading C.important D.difficult 40.A.well B.far C.much D.long 41.A.For example B.Thus C.However D.In short 42.A.trade B.distance C.connections D.greetings 43.A.eye B.verbal C.bodily D.telephone44.A.strangers B.relatives C.neighbours D.enemies 45.A.in other words B.on the other hand C.in a similar way D.by all means 46.A.trouble B.conversation C.silence D.experiment 47.A.disturbing B.helping C.guiding D.following 48.A.closer B.faster C.in D.away 49.A.stepping forward B.going on C.backing away D.coming out 50.A.weakness B.carelessness C.friendliness D.coldness 51.A.talk B.travel C.laugh D.think 52.A.different B.European C.Latino D.rich 53.A.curiosity B.excitement C.misunderstanding D.nervousness 54.A.chance B.time C.result D.advice 55.A.noticed B.treated C.respected D.pleased36.B【解析】根据首句的内容可知身势语比话语表达更"响亮"。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案标号,不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例;How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15B. £ 9. 15C. £9. 18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the bookstoreB. In a classroomC. In a library2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.4.Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn’t take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(英语全国卷2)第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made答案是C。
⒈theater A.treasure B.wheat C.season D.realize⒉persuade A.usual B.insist C.sugar D.treasure⒊company A.alone B.carrot C.money D.knock⒋opposite A.service B.outside C.pioneer D.police⒌society A.official B.recent C.chocolate D.difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B⒍– What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A.Help yourself B.It's a deal C.No problem D.It's up to you⒎He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A.the; the B.不填; a C.the; a D.a; 不填⒏That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A.that B.which C.what D.when⒐Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A.herself B.this C.that D.it⒑Tony lent me the money, ___ that I'd do as much for him.A.hoping B.to hope C.hoped D.having hoped⒒I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A.when B.than C.until D.after⒓We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A.set about B.set up C.set out D.set down⒔Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A.better B.best C.the better D.very well⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A.wouldn't B.don't C.didn't D.won't⒖The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A.to watch B.watching C.watched D.to have watched⒗100℃is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A.for B.at C.on D.of⒘I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A.can B.might C.would D.need⒙The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A.has told B.is telling C.has been telling D.will have told⒚The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A.quality B.progress C.production D.demand⒛– Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.– Thanks.___A.So what? B.No way. C.What for? D.You, too第三节完形填空(每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绝密启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6. 7题。
6. Whose CD is broken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A.Buy her a new CD.B.Do some cleaning.C.Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory.C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks.C. The service.听第8段材料,回答第I0至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go toaplay.B. Stay at home.C. V isit Kingston..14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of recordsA. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We last night ,butwe went to the concert insteadA.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是:C21.-Which one of these do you want?- Either will do .A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填;aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. h is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. tailes326. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almost every word her teachersays.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD.put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. flood as half as30. I _use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes bymy house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ of them wants to, becausethey have work to do.A.eitherB.anyc.neither D. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before myeyes.A.swim B .swumC.swamD. had swum34. Y ou have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A.soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A.persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。