浙江省温州市2018年中考英语_试题(含答案)

浙江温州市2018年中考英语试卷一、单项填空1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】句意：---你明天会去参加离校生的派对吗？---当然。

我要和父母一起去。

这里指的是“那个”离校生的派对，不是随便的某一个派对，是特指，故选定冠词the，选C。

2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night?--- AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision【答案】B【解析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球比赛的结果是什么？--- AC米兰赢得了比赛。

从答句可以看出前者是在问比赛的结果，选项A“价值”，选项B“结果”，选项C“选择”，选项D“决定”，故选B。

点睛：本题是名词辨析类型的题目，这类题的破题点在于前面句子中的关键词，本题看到“football match”、“won”就直接能知道在讨论的是比赛的结果，就能直接得出答案（result）。

3. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】句意：这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来很好所以我迫不及待要吃了它。

选项A“尝起来”，选项B“摸起来”，选项C“听起来”，选项D“闻起来”。

“so…that”是“如此…以至于”，这里说蛋糕闻起来很香以至于我迫不及待要吃，说明一开始并没有吃，只是闻了闻。

故选D。

点睛：本题是感官类系动词的考察，但只要对这类词的意义有着清晰的认识也能轻松破解。

浙江温州市2018年中考英语试卷(含答案及详细答案解析)一、单项填空1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】句意：---你明天会去参加离校生的派对吗？---当然。

我要和父母一起去。

这里指的是“那个”离校生的派对，不是随便的某一个派对，是特指，故选定冠词the，选C。

2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night?--- AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision【答案】B【解析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球比赛的结果是什么？--- AC米兰赢得了比赛。

从答句可以看出前者是在问比赛的结果，选项A“价值”，选项B“结果”，选项C“选择”，选项D“决定”，故选B。

点睛：本题是名词辨析类型的题目，这类题的破题点在于前面句子中的关键词，本题看到“football match”、“won”就直接能知道在讨论的是比赛的结果，就能直接得出答案（result）。

3. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【解析】句意：这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来很好所以我迫不及待要吃了它。

选项A“尝起来”，选项B“摸起来”，选项C“听起来”，选项D“闻起来”。

“so…that”是“如此…以至于”，这里说蛋糕闻起来很香以至于我迫不及待要吃，说明一开始并没有吃，只是闻了闻。

故选D。

点睛：本题是感官类系动词的考察，但只要对这类词的意义有着清晰的认识也能轻松破解。

浙江温州市2018年中考英语试卷一、单项填空1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night?--- AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision3. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells4. ---Did you find the way to the new library?--- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common5. Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. because6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for8. ---Do you like rock music or light music?--- _______. I like Beijing Opera.A. EitherB. NoneC. BothD. Neither9. --- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for10. John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. will work二、完形填空It was a Sunday morning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking coffee and I was reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked. Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of___11___?"Lisa is our older daughter.I stared back, not understanding the___12___. Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn, "Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori?""I've never___13___them. I don't know,” replied Marilyn."But___14___would Lori ask such a question? " I asked. After a few minutes of thought Marilyn said, "When Lisa was born, you were taking photos. You hardly went___15___without a camera. When Lori was born videos became___16___. You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer that Lori has___17___seen or doesn’t remember."Late that night, when we were alone, I turned on the computer and found the___18___about Lori.“What are you going to do?” Marilyn asked."Her birthday is coming," I said, "Let's make an album for her as a gift. I don't know if the album will answer her question, but at least she'll know that we___19___enough to find her an answer."Over the next few days, we secretly___20___all the videos. We watched and selected until we were ___21___. Marilyn had them made into photos. When the photos were returned, we placed them into an album. When we looked at the album, all the sweet memories came___22___. We hoped it showed how___23___she was to us.On June 7, when passing Loris room to leave for work. I opened the door and slipped the album inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note___24___why her mother and i had put the album together.It was about eight o'clock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tiny voice spoke, "I love you, Daddy," she said and disconnected. I knew our___25___had been received.11. A. him B. her C. me D. them12. A. question B. book C. newspaper D. answer13. A. seen B. counted C. taken D. bought14. A. where B. how C. when D. why15. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere16. A. popular B. effective C. expensive D. obvious17. A. ever B. never C. already D. just18. A. emails B. pictures C. news D. videos19. A. respect B. benefit C. care D. regret20. A. took up B. pointed out C. went through D. handed in21. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. active D. lucky22. A. back B. down C. off D. on23. A. kind B. helpful C. proud D. important24. A. discussing B. comparing C. explaining D. importing25. A. message B. prize C. memory D. view三、阅读理解阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项;主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。

浙江省温州市英语试卷一、单选题（共10小题）1．----What do you know about kite surfing?----It is _________ exciting water sport．A．a B．an C．the D．\2．Annie has a ___________,and she is going to see her dentist today．A．cold B．feverC．cough D．toothache3．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people．A．careless B．stupidC．honest D．humorous4．Mr．Smith has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast．A．though B．beforeC．because D．since5．I fell off the bike on my way to school．_______,I wasn’t hur t．A．Luckily B．SuddenlyC．Politely D．Recently6．---Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school．---Wonderful! I can’t wait to _________ it．A．repeat B．forgetC．receive D．join7．---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?---_ ________．Just water, please．A．Either B．BothC．Neither D．None8．---Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? ----Not yet．I ________ it with my cousin this evening．A．will watch B．was watchingC．watched D．have watched9．---Ms．Petty, can you tell me ____________?----Africa．A．what the baby giraffe likes eatingB．why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC．when the baby giraffe was bornD．where the baby giraffe came from10．---Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?---_________．It’s one of the world’s cleanest cities．A．Sounds great B．Not at allC．You’re kidding D．You’re welcome二、完形填空（共1小题）11.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A．B．C．D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport．But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star．I practiced secretly, learning form books, movies, and shows．However, without my parents’ support, that ___1___ seemed all but impossible to reach．One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons．I immediately asked __2___parents for permission(允许)to take her to the lessons．What a __3___chance to learn dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked __4___．“What’s the matter, Maggie?” I stopped ___5___．“Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?”“What is it?”I wondered．“There’ll be a dancing performance in my school, __6__ the boys think I’m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner．__7__ you dance with me for it?” She looked at me anxiously．“You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her．“Let’s show those people that they have been__8__all along．”In the following months, we __9__ every evening, hiding from my parents．I was having a fantastic time and __0__Maggie improved a lot．Finally came the big day．I became __11__ when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance．As the __12__began,I took a deep breathe and tried to ca lm down．We moved perfectly, shining with pride．From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had __13__．My heart was beating wildly when I saw my __14__ coming towards me．He put his hand on my shoulder．“Well done, son．Though it is hard for me to admit it, you really looked like you __15__ this stage(舞台)．Go for it and make us proud．”I’d been waiting for this moment for so long．I knew th at the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up．I wanted nothing more in life than to dance．1．A．line B．dream C．answer D．message 2．A．my B．your C．his D．her 3．A．similar B．funny C．good D．strange 4．A．out B．away C．through D．in 5．A．drawing B．dancing C．singing D．writing 6．A．but B．or C．so D．if7．A．Need B．Must C．Could D．Should 8．A．sad B．lazy C．sorry D．wrong 9．A．chatted B．rested C．slept D．practiced 10．A．first B．soon C．never D．seldom 11．A．shy B．bored C．nervous D．angry 12．A．music B．lesson C．meeting D．party 13．A．arrived B．finished C．succeeded D．regretted 14．A．father B．mother C．sister D．classmate 15．A．took away B．paid for C．fell into D．belonged to三、阅读理解（共4小题）12.AThe most interesting festivals around the world1．The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in ________．A．2000B．2008C．2013D．20142．The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in_________． A．ChicagoB．AmsterdamC．BudapestD．New York3．You may read about ______________ on the Page 19．A．Baby Crying DayB．Color Throwing FestivalC．Water Fighting DayD．World Bodypainting Festival13.BIs it fair for restaurants to ban(禁止)little eaters? In Monronroeville, a local restaur ant, McDain’s, recently decided to ban young children．Alice Roseman, its manager, says kids have bad manners and make too much noise．Other people, however, say the rule is hard to accept．Since it has become a hot topic in public, we caught several local people talking about it．1．The restaurant in Monronroeville refuses ___________ to eat there．A．kidsB．petsC．menD．women2．Dale Levit sky thinks parents sometimes don’t like eating at home because _____________．A．they are too busyB．they dislike doing the dishesC．kids are too noisyD．restaurant food is more delicious3．Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids?A．Alice RosemanB．Kate BarkerC．Mike VuickD．Nicholas Song4．Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage?A．Children waste too much food．B．Not all kids have bad behaviors．C．Boys make more noise than girls．D．Restaurants needn’t help parents．14.CThe village of Hengly was going to have the Bean Olympics．It was a competition to see which kind of bean would grow the fastest and tallest．Everybody was excited．They couldn’t waited to show their best plants．Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition, for her family had planted a special “family bean．”It was a flat bean that her great grandparents had brought from Sicily．Her grandmother planted the beans every year and served them at many meals．Cassie was sure they would be unbeatable beans．However, the plan did not work out that way．Although Cassie’s bean plants looked healthy with beautiful purple flowers, they did not grow as fast or climb as high as any of her neighbors’．These people chose beans from seed(种子)stores．Their beans had wonderful names like “Rocket” or “Top Crop．”One type was even named “King’s Bean．”That was the bean Ivan planted, and his plants climbed almost to the top of the fence．Cassie’s plants were just near the middle of the fence．On the day of the competition, Cassie was disappointed that her beans were in last place．Ivan laughed at hr beans and said she could win a prize for the slowest, shortest beans．The organizer, Mr．Williams, handed out medals for the fastest-growing and the tallest beans plants．“Now there remains only one final test, and it is just as important: the taste test．”Mr．Williams cooked the beans from each competitor and chose five experienced villagers as judges(裁判)．Cassie was nervous．Would her family beans lose another time?After the judges tasted the beans, Mr．Williams counted the results．“We have a winner,” Mr．Williams announced．“The judges all agree that Cassie’s beans are the winner．”Cassie grinned at this unexpected result．Many of her neighbors, even Ivan asked for her seeds．They were all in favor of the good-tasting beans even though they didn’t grow fast or very tall．1．Cassie’s beans were from _____________．A．the organizerB．seed storesC．her neighborsD．her family2．Cassie won the prize for ____________．A．the tallest beansB．the most delicious beansC．the most beautiful beansD．the fastest-growing beans3．What does the underlined word grinned probably mean in the passage?B．left silentlyC．nodded quicklyD．sang sadly4．What is the topic of the passage?A．The experience of growing beans．B．The tallest bean in the competition．C．The history of a special family bean．D．The bean competition in Hengly Village．15.DWhen you’re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind．Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries．A smart home is a home with a communication network．This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet．More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient．It can help keep your room at a certain temperature．It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone．When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary．Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink．They can even feed the cat and water the plants．Besides, smart homes are easy to fix．Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information．When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional．However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices．Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system．Now ,many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology．Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator．While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier．Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work．1．According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through ______________．A．electric lightsB．mirror technologiesD．shopping programs2．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _________．A．the steps to use smart systemsB．the prices of smart programsC．the advantages of a smart homeD．the tools for setting up smart devices3．Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A．Smart homes can’t help feed pets nowadays．B．Smart homes costs a lot of money at present．C．You can’t control your smart home in other countries．D．It’s hard for hackers to get information from smart homes．4．What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage?A．People will become less happy in the future．B．People’s life style will be different in the future．C．Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes．D．Smart homes are much better than other smart systems．四、选词填空（共1小题）16.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次.1．The Highland Museum is open every day ___________ Monday．2．The airport is so far．It __________ takes an hour to get there by car．3．On Emma’s birthday, she got two pretty __________ from Aunt Lee．4．Today in Tokyo the ____________ temperature is 16℃,and the highest is 28℃．5．A reporter __________ Mr．President, and they’re talking about the education problems．五、单词拼写（共1小题）17.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文.Jean Nicole is a yard sale lover．She appears almost in every yard sale．She doesn’t want to1_____________(错过)any chance to buy good things, because they are much 2____________(便宜的)than those in shops．She is interested in almost everything, such as gloves, old 3____________(硬币),paintings, tables and so on．Everybody 4___________(叫，称呼)her “Lady Yard-sale．”Two weeks 5__________(以前),after Jean came back from a yard sale, she 6___________(进入)her store room．She was surprised to find that she had bought so many things．Jean counted them and made a 7___________(清单)．“Oh, dear! I can’t believe it．There are seven bicycles,8___________(九)armchairs, and fifteen cameras．．．And they haven’t been used even once．”She checked the numbers 9___________(再一次)．It made her mad．“How silly I am!”she thought．“I can not longer go to yard sales 10____________(除非)I hold my own one to sell these things out．But will anyone buy them?”六、信息匹配（共1小题）18.你们班级正在进行优美英文诗歌的收集活动.请仔细阅读以下A 到F 选项中六位同学收集的诗歌，在1--5题中为其归类.其中一首诗为多余选项._______1．Pet __________2．Mother _______3．Birthday _________4．Friendship________5．Environment七、书面表达（共1小题）19.美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假将组织学生来华学习、交流，现正在中国招募志愿者，帮助他们学习中文.假如你是杨帆中学的学生李平，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr．Miller写一封申请信.内容包括：1．申请担任志愿者；2．说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文；3．谈谈学好中文的方法；4．．．．．．．．．参考词汇:volunteer, be good at, improve, culture注意：1．申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3．词数：110 词左右.开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)．Dear Mr．Miller,I’m Li Ping from Yangfan MiddleSchool．______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________Thank you for your consideration．Yours truly,Li Ping答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：句意：-关于冲浪风筝你知道什么？-它是一项令人兴奋的水上运动.故选B．答案：B2.考点：名词试题解析：A.Acold 名词，感冒；形容词，冷；B．fever名词，发烧；C．cough 名词，咳嗽；D．toothache名词，牙疼.根据后面she is going to see her dentist today可知她是牙疼.故选D.答案：D3.考点：形容词试题解析：A．careless粗心的；B．stupid 愚蠢的；C．honest诚实的；D．humorous幽默的.who is __________做先行词person的定语从句，根据句意他不说谎，不骗人，可知是诚实的.故选C.答案：C4.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：A．though：虽然；尽管B．before：在．．．之前C．because：因为D．since：自从；根据句意故选B．答案：B5.考点：副词试题解析：A．Luckily 幸运地，副词；B．Suddenly突然，副词；C．Politely有礼貌地，副词；D．Recently最近，时间副词.根据上句从自行车上摔下来，而后句描述没有受伤，可知是幸运地.故选A.答案：A6.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：A．repeat重复；B．forget 忘记；C．receive 收到；D．join加入.根据句意可知it代指上文提到艺术俱乐部，jion加入某种组织，结合语境，故选D.答案：D7.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：A．Either:任何一个B．Both:两者都C．Neither:两者都不D．None:三个或三个以上；根据Just water, please．得知选C．答案：C8.考点：一般将来时试题解析：will watch 一般将来时态； B．was watching过去进行时；C．watched 一般过去时；D．have watched现在完成时态.根据否定回答，可知还没有看这个电影，所以今天晚上去看用将来时，故选A.答案：A9.考点：宾语从句试题解析：what the baby giraffe likes eating小长颈鹿喜欢吃什么；why the baby giraffe looks unhappy为什么小长颈鹿看起来不高兴；when the baby giraffe was born小长颈鹿什么时间出生学科网句的；where the baby giraffe came from小长颈鹿来自哪里.根据回答，可知问地点，故选D.答案：D10.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?可知.答案：A11.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类试题解析：1．根据上文中提到的是自己的梦想结合句意，故选B．2．根据上文my sister,可知这里也是my parents．故选A．3．根据下文父母不支持他学习舞蹈，而现在可以送妹妹上舞蹈课，可知这是一个很好的学习舞蹈的机会.故选C．4．根据One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 得知.5．根据上文I was practicing a new dance in my room得知.6．根据“There’ll be a dancing performance in my school得知.7．根据上文妹妹的困难描述，可知现在是请求允许，故选C．8．根据是对妹妹的鼓励，可知“我”认为那些人的看法是错误的，故选D．9．A．chatted 聊天；B．rested 休息；C．slept睡觉；D．practiced练习.在接下来的几个月里，我们每天晚上都背着父母练习.根据上文他们打算参加表演，及后文可知他们在练习，故选D. 10．A．first第一，首先；B．soon很快；C．never 从不；D．seldom很少.我度过了一段极好的时光，并且Maggie提高了许多.根据句意，故选B.11．A．shy 害羞的；B．bored 无聊的；C．nervous 紧张的；D．angry生气的.当听说我的父母要来看节目时我变得非常紧张.根据上文父母不支持他跳舞，而现在他要表演舞蹈，可知他紧张，故选C、12．A．music音乐；B．lesson 课；C．meeting 会议；D．party聚会.当音乐响起来，我深呼吸，让自己镇定下来.根据故事的发展，可知要表演舞蹈了，所以是音乐响起来，故选A. 13．A．arrived 到达；B．finished 结束；C．succeeded 成功；D．regretted后悔.从人群中传来的欢呼中我确信我们成功了.根据人群的欢呼，可知他们跳的好，所以是成功了.故选C．14．A．father父亲；B．mother母亲；C．sister 妹妹；D．classmate同班同学.当我看到我的父亲朝我走来，我的心疯狂地跳动.根据后文中的人称代词he,可知是男性，根据son,可知是父亲，故选A. 15．A．took away带走；B．paid for 付款；C．fell into 跌入；D．belonged to属于.虽然我很难承认这件事，但是你看起来像真的属于这个舞台.加油，让我们以你自豪.根据句意，故选D.答案：1-5．BACDB6-10．ACDDB11-15．CACAD12.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：1．根据得知.2．根据得知.3．根据得知.答案：1．B2．A3．C13.考点：广告布告类阅读1．根据In Monronroeville, a local restaurant, McDain’s, recently decided to ban young children．得知. 2．根据得知.3．根据和得知.4．根据得知.答案：1．A2．C3．D4．B14.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读试题解析：1．根据Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the competition, for her family had planted a special “family bean．得知.2．根据After the judges tasted the beans, Mr．Williams counted the results．“We have a winner,” Mr．Williams announced．“The judges all agree that Cassie’s beans are the winner．”得知.3．根据Cassie以为自己又失败了，可知面对获胜的结果，她咧嘴了.故选A．4．A．The experience of growing beans．种豆的经历B．The tallest bean in the competition．比赛中最高的豆C．The history of a special family bean．一粒特殊的家庭豆的历史D．The bean competition in Hengly Village．在Hengly村的豆子比赛答案：1．C2．C3．B4．B15.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：1．根据This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet．得知. 2．根据第三段可知.3．根据However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices．得知.4．根据Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work．得知.答案：1．C2．C3．B4．B16.考点：用单词适当形式填空1．根据The Highland Museum is open every day故选except．2．nearly：几乎；结合句意得知.3．根据数目two，可知用名词复数.4．根据后加中用了最高级，故用lowest5．根据后面的并列句可知动作正在发生，所以用现在进行时态.故用is interviewing．答案：1．except 2．nearly 3．handbags 4．lowest 5．is interviewing17.考点：单词拼写试题解析：1．want to do sth:想要做某事2．than前面用比较级3．句意：她几乎对一切都感兴趣，例如手套等.故填coins．4．介绍她的特征主要是一般现在时，所以该句也用一般现在时，不定代词做主语看做单数，故填calls．5．表示过去的时间，多久以前，结合句意，故填ago6．根据该段落描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态.7．Make a list:制作清单8．句意：有七辆自行车，九把手扶椅，十五个照相机…….用基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序，根据句意可知是表示数量，故填nine9．句意：她再次检查了总数.根据句意，故填again10．句意：我再也不去庭院旧货出售了，除非我可以开个家庭出售，把我的东西都卖完，但是会有人买吗？结合句意及所给汉语，故填yunless答案：1．miss\lose2．cheaper3．coins4．calls5．ago6．entered7．list8．nine9．again10．unless18.考点：信息匹配试题解析：1．根据D这首诗描写的是一只小猫，即宠物.2．这首诗主要描写的句式哄我睡觉的妈妈.3．这首诗主要描写的是有关于生日.4．这首诗主要颂扬得让就是“真正的友谊”5．这首诗主要描述的是地球污染严重，我们要今天行动起来，还明天一个更绿的地球.答案：1．D2．F3．A4．B5．E19.考点：提纲作文试题解析：这封信主要内容有三点：1．申请担任志愿者；2．说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文；3．谈谈学好中文的方法；文章用一般现在时态.答案：One possible version:Dear Mr．Miller, I’m Li Ping from Yangfan Middle School．I’m very interested in your project and want to be the volunteer to help the students learn Chinese． I am warm--hearted and always ready to help others．I’m good at Chinese．Last year ,I won the first prize for the Chinese Speech Competition in my city．I have many good ways to learn Chinese well．For example, we can listen to the radio and read aloud every morning．Also learning some Chinese classical songs helps improve the language quickly．Besides, talking with local people is a fun and effective way to learn Chinese and its culture．If I can get the job, I can be a great helper． Thank you for your consideration．Yours truly,Li Ping。

2018年浙江温州中考真题英语试卷••单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1— Will you go to school-leavers' party tomorrow?— Certainly. Tm going with my parents.• A.a• B.an• C.the• D./•【答案】C•【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：——你会去明天的毕业聚会吗？——当然。

我将会和我的父母一起去。

根据语境可知此处表特指，故用定冠词the。

选C2— What was the of the football match last night?— AC Milan won the game.• A.value• B.result• C.choice• D.decision•【答案】B•【解析】考査名词词义辨析。

句意：——昨晚足球比赛的结果是什么？——AC米兰队赢得了比赛。

value价值； result结果；choice选择；decision决定。

根据语境可知选B。

3The cheese cake so good that I can't wait to eat it.• A.tastes• B.feels• C.sounds• D.smells•【答案】D•【解析】考査系动词词义辨析。

句意：这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来如此香以至于我迫不及待地想吃了它。

taste尝起来；feel摸起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来。

根据句意可知选D。

4— Did you find the way to the new library?— Sure. Mr. White gave me very directions.• A.clear• B.private• C.creative• D.common•【答案】A•【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：——你找到去新图书馆的路了吗？——当然。

怀特老师给了我非常清晰的说明。

2018浙江温州中考英语试卷一、单项填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（2018浙江·温州）1. Will you go to ______ school-leavers' party tomorrow?一Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD./1.C本题考查冠词的用法。

句意：—你将要去明天的毕业聚会吗？—当然。

我将会和我的父母去。

根据语境此处表示“特指”，故用定冠词the。

（2018浙江·温州）2.一What was the ______ of the football match last night?—AC Milan won the gam e.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision2.B本题考查名词词义辨析。

句意：—昨天足球比赛的结果是什么？—AC米兰队赢得了比赛。

value“价值”；result“结果”；choice“选择”；decision“决定”。

根据语境和选项可知选B。

（2018浙江·温州）3. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells3.D本题考查系动词词义辨析。

句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来如此的香以至于我迫不及待地要吃它。

taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉起来”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。

根据常识可知，“香”是闻出来的。

故选D。

（2018浙江·温州）4.一Did you find the way to the new library?一Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common4.A本题考查形容词词义辨析。

真题】2018年温州市中考英语试题及答案及答案(Word版)I prefer _______ music。

like jazz or blues.A。

classicalB。

heavyC。

popD。

country9.The _______ of the accident was caused by the driver's careless driving.A。

reasonB。

resultC。

purposeD。

XXX10.The company's new policy aims to _______ XXX.A。

increaseB。

decreaseC。

XXXD。

ignore1.---Will you go to the school-leavers' party tomorrow? Certainly。

I'm going with my parents.2.---What was the result of the football match last night? AC Milan won the game.3.The XXX so good that I can't wait to eat it.4.---Did you find the way to the new library?Sure。

Mr。

White gave me very clear ns.5.XXX at first but soon she joined the other girls。

XXX.6.Mrs。

Smith showed the boys how to XXX.7.I've XXX grandma and they will arrive in two hours.8.---Do you like rock music or light music?I prefer classical music。

浙江温州市2018年中考英语试卷一、单项填空1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】句意：---你明天会去参加离校生的派对吗？---当然。

我要和父母一起去。

这里指的是“那个”离校生的派对，不是随便的某一个派对，是特指，故选定冠词the，选C。

2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night?--- AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision【答案】B【解析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球比赛的结果是什么？--- AC米兰赢得了比赛。

从答句可以看出前者是在问比赛的结果，选项A“价值”，选项B“结果”，选项C“选择”，选项D“决定”，故选B。

点睛：本题是名词辨析类型的题目，这类题的破题点在于前面句子中的关键词，本题看到“football match”、“won”就直接能知道在讨论的是比赛的结果，就能直接得出答案（result）。

3. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】句意：这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来很好所以我迫不及待要吃了它。

选项A“尝起来”，选项B“摸起来”，选项C“听起来”，选项D“闻起来”。

“so…that”是“如此…以至于”，这里说蛋糕闻起来很香以至于我迫不及待要吃，说明一开始并没有吃，只是闻了闻。

故选D。

点睛：本题是感官类系动词的考察，但只要对这类词的意义有着清晰的认识也能轻松破解。

【真题】2018年温州市中考英语试题及答案及答案（Word版）⼀、单项填空(本题有10⼩题,每⼩题1分,共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。

1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night?--- AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision3. The cheese cake ______ so good that i cant wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells4. ---Did you find the way to the new library?--- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common5. Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. because6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for8. ---Do you like rock music or light music?--- _______. I like Beijing Opera.A. EitherB. NoneC. BothD. Neither9. --- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for10. John _______ so hard on his project that he didnt notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. will work⼆、完形填空(本题有15⼩题,每⼩题1分,共15分)阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握⼤意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

绝密★启用前浙江省温州市2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。

)一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party tomorrow? Certainly. I'm going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. What was the ________ of the football match last night? AC Milan won the game. A. value B. result C. choice D. decision3. The cheese cake ________ so good that I can't wait to eat it. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells4. Did you find the way to the new library?Sure. Mr. White gave me very ________ directions. A. clear B. private C. creative D. common5. Betty kept silent at first ________ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing. A. so B. but C. orD. because6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. happily B. bravely C. politely D. differently7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive ________ two hours. A. in B. after C. over D. for8. Do you like rock music or light music? ________. I like Beijing Opera. A. Either B. None C. Both D. Neither9. Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?Yes. She always ________ her toys after playing with them. A. looks for B. puts away C. sweeps away D. pays for10. John ________ so hard on his project that h e didn’t notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年浙江省温州市中考英语试题(含答案I prefer _______ music。

like jazz or blues.A。

classicalB。

popC。

folkD。

country9.---What do you think of the new English teacher?He is very _______ and always makes his classes lively and interesting.A。

strictB。

boringC。

patientD。

creative10.---Excuse me。

where is the nearest post office?Sorry。

I'm not from here。

You can ask the _______ over there for help.A。

policemanB。

driverC。

passerbyD。

shopkeeper1.A。

在这句话中，the school-leavers' party是特定的聚会，所以用定冠词the，而a和an都表示泛指。

2.B。

result是结果的意思，符合句意。

3.A。

taste是味道的意思，符合句意。

4.A。

clear是清晰的意思，符合句意。

5.B。

but表示转折，符合句意。

6.C。

politely是礼貌的意思，符合句意。

7.A。

in表示时间上的“在”，符合句意。

8.A。

classical是古典的意思，符合句意。

9.D。

creative是有创造力的意思，符合句意。

10.C。

passerby是路人的意思，符合句意。

1.I like Beijing Opera.2.---Alice’s room is tidy。

isn't it?Yes。

She always puts away her toys after playing with them.3.John was working so hard on his project that he didn'tnotice his mom enter the room.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)It was a Sunday morning。

2018年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Will you go to _____ school﹣leavers' party tomorrow？﹣﹣﹣Certainly．I'm going with my parents．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What was the _______ of the football match last night？﹣﹣﹣AC Milan won the game．（）A．value B．result C．choice D．decision3．（1分）The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it．（）A．tastes B．feels C．sounds D．smells4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you find the way to the new library？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Mr．White gave me very ______ directions．（）A．clear B．private C．creative D．common5．（1分）Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls，chatting and laughing．（）A．so B．but C．or D．because6．（1分）Mrs．Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table．（）A．happily B．bravely C．politely D．differently7．（1分）I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours．（）A．in B．after C．over D．for8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you like rock music or light music？﹣﹣﹣_______．I like Beijing Opera．（）A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Alice's room is tidy，isn't it？﹣﹣﹣Yes．She always _____ her toys after playing with them．（）A．looks for B．puts away C．sweeps away D．pays for10．（1分）John _______ so hard on his project that he didnt notice his mom enter the room．（）A．works B．has worked C．was working D．will work二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（15分）It was a Sunday morning．Lori was busy writing in her book．Marilyn was drinking coffee and I was reading a newspaper．Suddenly，Lori looked up and asked．Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of（1）？"Lisa is our older daughter．I stared back，not understanding the（2）．Lori left the room．I looked at Marilyn，"Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori？""I've never（3）them．I don't know，" replied Marilyn．"But（4）would Lori ask such a question？" I asked．After a few minutes of thought Marilyn said，"When Lisa was born，you were taking photos．You hardly went（5）without a camera．When Lori was born，videos became（6）．You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life．There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer that Lori has （7）seen or doesn't remember．"Late that night，when we were alone，I turned on the computer and found the （8）about Lori．"What are you going to do？" Marilyn asked．"Her birthday is coming，" I said，"Let's make an album for her as a gift．I don't know if the album will answer her question，but at least she'll know that we（9）enough to find her an answer．"Over the next few days，we secretly（10）all the videos．We watched and selected until we were（11）．Marilyn had them made into photos．When the photos were returned，we placed them into an album．When we looked at the album，all the sweet memories came （12）．We hoped it showed how（13）she was to us．On June 7，when passing Lori's room to leave for work．I opened the door and slipped the album inside．Attached to it was a birthday card with a note（14）why her mother and I had put the album together．It was about eight o'clock when my office telephone rang．I picked up the receiver．A tiny voice spoke，"I love you，Daddy，" she said and disconnected．I knew our（15）had been received．（1）A．him B．her C．me D．them（2）A．question B．book C．newspaper D．answer（3）A．seen B．counted C．taken D．bought（4）A．where B．how C．when D．why（5）A．anywhere B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere （6）A．popular B．effective C．expensive D．obvious （7）A．ever B．never C．already D．just（8）A．emails B．pictures C．news D．videos（9）A．respect B．benefit C．care D．regret（10）A．took up B．pointed out C．went through D．handed in （11）A．relaxed B．satisfied C．active D．lucky（12）A．back B．down C．off D．on（13）A．kind B．helpful C．proud D．important （14）A．discussing B．comparing C．explaining D．importing （15）A．message B．prize C．memory D．view三、阅读理解（本题有4小题．共30分）阅读下面短文：客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项；主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答．12．（3分）Oats are healthy food．Many families have them for breakfast．The following is the instructions of Golden Oats from America．（1）To make three servings of oats，we need one cup of Golden Oats and cups of water．A．twoB．threeC．fiveD．six（2）Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need．A．milkB．eggsC．saltD．butter（3）According to the instructions，we must．A．cook the oats before adding waterB．cook the oats for at least 4 minutesC．choose the microwave to cook the oatsD．add fruits to the oats when cooking them13．（8分）Bath，97 miles west of London，is the largest city in Somerset，England．It became a World Heritage Site in 1987．The city got its name from the Roman Baths，which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain．The water there is naturally heated under the ground．Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water．However，the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths．You can see many ancient Roman objects，including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess．Looking over the city，you will see many old buildings in the color of honey．Among them，the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous．The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent．The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent．It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses．It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center．When visiting Bath，you can't miss these two sites．The museums in the city are also popular．You can go and appreciate western paintings．If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen，you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath．If you come in October，you can even take part in the bath film Festival．（1）The passage is mainly about the in Bath．A．writersB．paintingsC．festivalsD．buildings（2）According to the passage，what can visitors do in the Roman Baths？A．Take a bath．B．Play in the water．C．Enjoy ancient coins．D．Buy ancient Roman objects．（3）Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus？（4）Bath is a city．A．where Jane Austen once livedB．that got its name from the heated waterC．where a film festival is held all year roundD．that has been a World Heritage Site for 2l years14．（8分）Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time．There are three main types of diabetes：• Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin．• Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise，eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy．• Gestational Diabetes is the third main form．It appears when a woman ishaving a baby．She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby．Diabetes can bring serious problems．People with diabetes，especially the Type 1，will easily get thirsty and hungry，and quickly lose weight．If it is not treated，it will develop rapidly （weeks or months），and cause many long﹣term complications．All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels．For example，damage to the eyes．It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes，and results in gradual vision loss and blindness．The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes，by which about 75% of the deaths are caused．According to a report from the WHO （World Health Organization）in 2015，about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide，which means 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes．Of all the cases，85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes．That is to say，most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style．Diabetes doubles a person's risk of early death．From 2012 to 2015，about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease．The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD．A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes．Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight．Higher levels of physical activity （more than 90 minutes per day）can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28%．Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber，foods with good fats from nuts，vegetable oils and fish，little sugar，and less red meat．（1）Diabetes is．A．a serious diseaseB．a damage to blood vesselsC．an unhealthy life styleD．an unusual blood sugar levels（2）According to the passage，what problem can diabetes cause？A．a person gets too heavy．B．A person doesn't want to eat．C．A person becomes blind．D．A woman will not have a baby．（3）The WHO report （2015）tells us that in the world．A．8.3% of the people have diabetesB．85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC．about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD．the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A．A Report on HealthB．Diabetes and Its CauseC．How to Prevent DiabetesD．Diabetes：Harm and Prevention15．（11分）On May 17，2009，according to the plan，Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument．The power supply on this instrument had failed，so it could no longer be used．I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant．Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine．As there is no gravity，you can't stand and any slight push can result in tragedy ﹣you can be pushed into space，never be back．We got to the telescope．Before we could replace the power supply，we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws．Having taken out the first three，I found the fourth stripped．I realized that the handrail would not come off，which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument，which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets．I tried all kinds of things，and nothing worked．Then Houston，the control centre on the earth，called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope．They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that．I knew what it meant：The handrail could be completely pulled off and thesafety tether might break，and I might therefore be pushed into space．Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role．I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were，and nobody in there had a space suit on．However，I knew they were all looking at me．"Come on Mass，we are all behind you．" The telescope must be repaired．"Bam!" The handrail came right off．The rest of the walk went well．We finally got the new power supply in．They tried it；turned it on from the ground．The instrument came back to life．At the edge of darkness，after about eight hours，I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble，568 kilometers up．I saw the huge round pure blue globe﹣our home planet．It's the most beautiful，magnificent thing I've ever seen．It's like looking into heaven．It's paradise．（1）According to the passage，space walk can be very．A．interestingB．dangerousC．comfortableD．harmful（2）Mass had difficulty in when repairing the instrument．A．fixing the screwsB．getting to the telescopeC．taking off the handrailD．finding the new power supply（3）Why did Mass look into the cabin where his five crewmates were？A．To see whether they could help．B．To find out what they were doing．C．To ask them to send him a new tool．D．To let them know what had happened．（4）What does Mass want to tell us by writing "At the edge of darkness"？（请用约40词回答）四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共15分）16．（5分）confident twelve box offer along（1）I'm happy to find some of chocolate in my bag．（2）There is a cinema on the floor of the shopping center．（3）Orange juice after each meal when I stayed at the hotel．（4）My grandpa often takes a walk the river early in the morning．（5）After winning the speech competition，Bob became than before．17．（10分）Charlie's life dream was to become a soldier，but he would never be able to because of his leg condition ﹣﹣﹣he couldn't stand on his right leg．He was very（1）（伤心的）about it．One day，Harris，an army officer，（2）（听说）the story．After communicating with Charlie's parents，Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big（3）（惊奇，惊喜）．A month later，one day in（4）（八月）2016，Harris appeared in Charlie's classroom．In front of his classmates，Harris asked the boy，"Would you （5）（介意）taking a ride with me？"Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center，where he（6）（真正的）dreamed to go．Harris said to Charlie，"Today you will become a member of our team．" Charlie was too （7）（激动的）to say a word．Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath（8）（大声地），"I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the（9）（国家）．"Charlie's parents were so thankful．Harris said that it was simply part of his job，"When I joined the army，I made a（10）（承诺）to protect the people，which also means protecting the dreams of a child．"五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分)18．（20分）如今，国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末，如下图中的Jack．请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你的看法，以Weekend or Not？为题写一篇约110词的英语短文向Parents杂志投稿，让父母们通过阅读你的文章能有所启发．注意：文中若出现"Jack"以外的人名或任何学校名称，该作文得分不超过12分．Weekend or Not？2018年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1．【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】﹣﹣你明天会去学校毕业派对吗？﹣﹣当然．我和父母一起去．【解答】根据句意"你明天会去学校毕业派对吗？"可知，此处表示特指，用定冠词the，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．2．【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣昨天足球赛的结果是什么？﹣﹣AC米兰赢了．【解答】考查名词辨析，A价值，B结果，C选择，D决定；根据预猜句意"昨天足球赛的结果是什么？"可知，此处要填"结果"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．3．【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】奶酪蛋糕闻起来那么香，以致于我等不及要吃了．【解答】考查动词辨析，A尝起来，B感觉，C听起来，D闻起来；根据预猜句意"奶酪蛋糕闻起来那么香，以致于我等不及要吃了．"可知，此处要填"闻起来"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．4．【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你找到去新图书馆的路了吗？﹣﹣当然，怀特先生给了我非常明确的指示．【解答】考查形容词．A清晰的、明确的．B私有的．C创造性的．D普通的．结合语境"﹣﹣你找到去新图书馆的路了吗？﹣﹣当然，怀特先生给了我非常___指示．"．可知，应该是"明确的"．故选：A．5．【考点】C1：并列连词．【分析】贝蒂起初保持沉默，但不久她就加入了其他的女孩，聊天和大笑．【解答】so，因此；because因为；or否则，表示前后是选择关系；but但是，表示前后是转折关系．从kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls，chatting and laughing，判断句子前后应该是转折关系，这里用but．故选：B．6．【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】史米斯太太让孩子们在餐桌上表现得像绅士一样彬彬有礼．【解答】happily 高兴地；bravely 勇敢地；politely 有礼貌地；differently 不同地；从like a gentleman at the dinner table判断前面说的应该是行为有礼貌．故选：C．7．【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】我给奶奶预定了些花，两个小时后就到了．【解答】根据I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ twohours这里will+动词原形构成一般将来时，时间应该是将来，所以用in two hours 表示．故选：A．8．【考点】6C：代词辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢摇滚乐还是轻音乐？﹣﹣两者都不．我喜欢北京歌剧．【解答】考查代词．A（两者之中）任何一个．B没有（三者或三者以上都不）．C 两者都．D两者都不．结合语境"﹣﹣你喜欢摇滚乐还是轻音乐？﹣﹣__．我喜欢北京歌剧．"．可知，应该是"两者都不"．故选：D．9．【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣爱丽丝的房间很整洁，不是吗？﹣﹣是的．她玩完玩具后总是把玩具收起来．【解答】考查动词辨析，A寻找，B收起来，C扫除，清除，D付款；根据预猜句意"她玩完玩具后总是把玩具收起来．"可知，此处要填"收起来"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．10．【考点】F4：过去进行时．【分析】约翰正在努力工作，他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间．【解答】从he didnt notice his mom enter the room判断前面句子使用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．故选：C．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】本文主要讲述了一家人的故事．女儿说自己的照片比较少，父母为了表达自己对她的爱，就把视频中内容制成了相册，女儿很开心．【解答】1．C，考察代词辨析，下文提到Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori 由此可知此处Lori是问为什么自己的照片比较少，A他，B她，C我，D他们，故选C．2．A，考查名词辨析，上文提到Lori looked up and asked问问题，所以此处说明没有明白问题的含义，A问题，B书，C报纸，D答案，故选A．3．B，考查动词辨析，文中提到I don't know我不知道谁的相片比较多，由此推测是没有数过，A看，B计数，C拿着，D买，故选B．4．D，考查疑问句引导词辨析，根据ask such a question问这样一个问题，可知是不理解为什么，A哪里，B如何做，C何时，D为什么，故选D．5．A，考察代词辨析，根据without a camer可知是不论去哪里都带着相机，文中提到hardly，否定，anywhere在否定句中表示任何地方，故选A．6．A，考查形容词辨析，根据You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life无论在哪都录像，由此可知是摄像机开始流行，A流行，B有效的，C 贵的，D明显的，故选A．7．B，考查副词辨析，根据doesn't remember忘了，前面用or来连用，所以也是否定的，由此推测是从来没看过，A曾经，B绝不，C已经，D刚刚，故选B．8．D，考查名词辨析，根据There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer 可知在闹电脑上找的应该是视频，A邮件，B图片，C新闻，D视频，故选D．9．C，考查动词辨析，根据Let's make an album for her as a gift可知父母用视频给Lori做相册，是为了证明在乎他，关心他，A尊敬，B受益，C关心，D后悔，故选C．10．C，考查动词短语辨析，下文提到We watched and selected看视频，由此可知是浏览所有的视频并挑选，A拿起，B指出，C浏览，D上交，故选C．11．B，考查形容词辨析，文中提到We watched and selected until we were直到我们…就不看了，因为是在找好的照片，所以应该是满意了就停止，A放松的，B 满意的，C有活力的，D幸运的，故选B．12．A，考查介词辨析，文中提到When we looked at the album看着相册，因为是之前的照片，所以应该是勾起了回忆，come back表示回来，故选A．13．D，考查形容词辨析，文中提到she was to us她对于我们来说，因为在精心准备，所以是她很重要，A善良的，B乐于助人的，C自豪的，D重要的，故选D．14．C，考查动词辨析，根据why her mother and i had put the album together 为什么父母会做这么一个相册，由此可知是解释原因，A讨论，B比较，C解释，D引入，故选C．15．A，考查名词辨析，根据I love you，Daddy可知孩子知道了父母是爱自己的，也就是说父母想表达的她已经知道了，A信息，B奖励，C记忆，D视野，故选A．三、阅读理解（本题有4小题．共30分）阅读下面短文：客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项；主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答．12．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍燕麦是健康食品，许多家庭早餐吃．作者给出了美国黄金燕麦的说明书．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据Cooking Ways烹调方法．Golden Oats ：1 cup 金燕麦：1杯．Water：3 cups水，3杯．可知，需要3杯水．选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据Oat Snacks燕麦小吃．Oatmeal Cookies ：1/2 cup butter．二分之一杯黄油．Oatmeal Apple Crisp：1/3 cup butter．三分之一杯黄油．可知，燕麦饼干和燕麦苹果酥脆都需要黄油．选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据Microwave微波食品加热．Put Golden Oats and water in a bowl．Cook for 4 minutes把黄金燕麦和水放在碗里．煮4分钟．可知，煮燕麦至少4分钟．选B．13．【考点】O4：史地常识类阅读．【分析】文章介绍了Bath这个城市的由来，历史以及它的主要建筑物．【解答】DCBA1．D 细节理解题，根据第二段The city got its name from the Roman Baths，which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain．这个城市的名字来自罗马浴场，罗马浴场是罗马的公共洗浴场所；第三段Looking over the city，you will see many old buildings in the color of honey看看这座城市，你会看到许多古老的建筑都是蜂蜜的颜色；第四段The museums in the city are also popular．这个城市的博物馆也很受欢迎，可知推出文章主要介绍了这个城市的建筑物，故选D．2．C 细节理解题，根据You can see many ancient Roman objects，including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess．你可以看到很多古罗马的物品，包括扔进水中的硬币来表示对女神的尊敬，可知游客可以在罗马浴场欣赏古钱币，故选C．3．B 细节理解题，根据The Circus is about 200meters to the east of the Royal Crescent．It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses．It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center．这个马戏团在皇家新月的东面大约有200米．这是一个巨大的圆圈，由大的联排别墅组成．它被分成三个部分，三个入口，中间有一个草坪，选项C表示的方位正确，但只有两个入口，不合题意，故选B．4．A 细节理解题，根据you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath，你可以去简奥斯汀中心了解更多关于她和她父亲在巴斯的生活，可知Bath曾经是Jane Austen 住过的地方，故选A．14．【考点】O5：科普知识类阅读．【分析】这是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍糖尿病是由一种长期处于高血糖水平的代谢紊乱引起的．糖尿病主要有三种类型．健康的生活方式和体力活动有助于预防糖尿病．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第四段Gestational Diabetes is the third main form糖尿病会带来严重的问题．及第四段最后一句The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes，by which about 75% of the deaths are caused．并发症会大大增加糖尿病的风险，其中大约75%的死亡是由糖尿病引起的．可知，糖尿病是一种严重的疾病．选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据第四段All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels．For example，damage to the eyes．It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes，and results in gradual vision loss and blindness所有的并发症都与血管损伤有关．例如，眼睛的损伤，是由眼睛血管损伤引起的，导致视力逐渐丧失和失明．可知，糖尿病可能会让一个人失明．选C．3．D．细节理解题．根据倒数第四行The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014was around 612billion USD.2014年全球糖尿病的经济成本约为6120亿美元．可知，世界卫生组织2015年报告告诉我们，2014年在世界上糖尿病的经济成本约为6120亿美元．选D．4．D．标题猜测题．根据第四段第一句Diabetes can bring serious problems．糖尿病会带来严重的问题．及最后一段A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes 健康的生活方式有助于预防糖尿病．可知，标题可以是"糖尿病的危害与防治"．选D．15．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】本文讲述了我曾经参与的一次太空行走修理仪器的惊险的经历．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．句意：根据这篇文章，太空漫步可能非常危险．原文"Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine．"（在太空中工作比你想象的更困难．），后面又讲了没有引力，任何轻微的推动可能导致悲剧（never be back）．说明这项工作是有一定风险的．A．有趣的B．危险的C．舒适的D．有害的．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．句意：Mass在修理仪器时，摘下扶手是很困难的．A．固定螺丝B．到达了望远镜那里C．摘下扶手D．找到新的电源．原文中"Having taken out the first three，I found the fourth stripped．"I realized that the handrail wouldnot come off，是在描述摘下扶手的经历，有一个螺丝不在了，我们发现扶手可能不会脱落下来，意味着我们无法更换电源且维修，所以这里的难点在于摘下扶手，故选C．3．A．细节理解题．句意：Mass为什么朝他的五名机组人员所在的机舱里看？A．看看他们是否可以提供帮助．B．找出他们在做什么．C．要求他们给他一个新的工具．D．让他们知道发生了什么事．原文"However，I knew they were all looking at me．"Come on Mass，we are all behind you．""说明Mass知道他的机组人员都在看着他且支持他，另外这又是一次有危险的、安全带可能破裂的活动，他向内看的目的应该是看看他们是否能帮忙，故选A．4．Working in space was dangerous because he might lose his life．When he met with difficulties in repairing the instrument．he was lonely and helpless．After he solved the problems and finished the task successfully，he felt lucky and proud．推理判断题．句意：Mass想通过写"在黑暗的边缘"告诉我们什么？结合前文这段经历，作者想告诉我们太空中的工作很危险（dangerous），是可能危及生命的，在他一次维修仪器的时候，面临的处境十分艰难，那时的他是孤立无援的（lonely and helpless），但最后他成功完成了任务，这是令他感到无比骄傲和幸运的（lucky and proud）．故填"Working in space was dangerous because he might lose his life．When he met with difficulties in repairing the instrument．he was lonely and helpless．After he solved the problems and finished the task successfully，he felt lucky and proud．"四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共15分）16．【考点】R5：选词完成句子．【分析】（1）我很高兴在我的包里找到几盒巧克力．（2）购物中心的第十二层有一个电影院．（3）我住酒店时，每次饭后都会喝橙汁．（4）我爷爷经常一大早就沿着河边散步．（5）赢得演讲比赛后，鲍伯变得比以前更自信了．【解答】1．boxes；考查名词．根据前后句I'm happy to find some…of chocolate in my bag．可知结合选项，应说我很高兴在我的包里找到几盒巧克力．some后接名词复数，故答案为boxes．2．twelfth；考查序数词．根据前后句There is a cinema on the…floor of the shopping center．可知结合选项，应说购物中心的第十二层有一个电影院．表示第几用序数词．故答案为twelfth．3．was offered；考查动词．根据后句when I stayed at the hotel．可知句子是一般过去时，结合选项，应说每次饭后都会喝橙汁．这里前后是被动的关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为be+done，主语是Orange juice，不可数名词，故答案为was offered．4．along；考查副词．根据前后句My grandpa often takes a walk…the river early in the morning．可知结合选项，应说我爷爷经常一大早就沿着河边散步．故答案为along．5．more confident；考查比较级．根据前后句Bob became…than before．可知由than一词知道，这里用比较级，结合选项，应说鲍伯变得比以前更自信了．故答案为more confident．17．【考点】PD：语法填空．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍查利一生的梦想是成为一名士兵，但由于腿部的情况，他将永远无法站立．一名陆军军官到了这个故事．把查理带到了军营，让他体验了成为士兵的光荣时刻，查利的父母非常感激．军官说，这只是他工作的一部分，"当我参军时，我承诺保护人民，这也意味着保护孩子的梦想．"【解答】1．sad．考查形容词．句意"他对此感到非常伤心．"．根据提示"伤心的"，系表结构．填形容词sad．2．heard．考查动词．句意"一天，陆军军官Harris听到了这个故事．"．根据提示"听说"hear动词．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式heard．3．surprise．考查名词．句意"Harris开始秘密计划给这个可怜的男孩一个大惊喜．"．根据提示"惊喜"．形容词big修饰名词．由a一个．可知，用单数surprise．4．August．考查名词．句意"2016年8月的一天"．根据提示"八月"，填August．5．mind．考查动词．句意"你介意和我一起去兜风吗？"．根据提示"介意"mind 动词．一般疑问句，谓语动词用原形mind．6．really．考查副词．句意"他真正梦想去的地方"．根据提示"真正地"．修饰动词dreamed梦想，用副词really．7．excited．考查形容词．句意"查利激动得说不出话来．"．根据提示"激动的"．系表结构．修饰人，用ed形容词excited．8．loudly．考查副词．句意"查利举起右手，大声宣誓"．根据提示"大声地"．可知，修饰动词用副词loudly．9．country．考查名词．句意"我志愿参军，尽全力保护人民和国家．"．根据提示"国家"，这里指他的国家，填单数country．10．promise．考查名词．句意"我许诺保护人民"．根据提示"承诺"．及a一个．可知，用单数名词promise．五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分)18．【考点】S4：图画作文．【分析】高分句型一Their parents believe it is necessary for them to make full use of the weekends and learn as much as possible．他们的父母认为他们有必要充分利用周末，尽可能多地学习．这是一个宾语从句，Their parents believe 是主句，后面的是宾语从句．高分句型二As a result，some students are stressed out and therefore lose interest in learning anything．结果是，一些学生压力很大，因此失去了学习任何东西的兴趣．注意固定词组，As a result结果是．be stressed out 紧张，饱受压力．【解答】Weekend or Not？Jack has to attend lots of classes at weekends．He has little time for his favorite sport﹣soccer．Still，his parents are pushing him to do more math exercises，which worries him a lot．【要点一，杰克的周末】Nowadays，many students are under much pressure like Jack．Their parents believe it is necessary for them to make full use of the weekends and learn as much as possible【高分句型一】．As a result，some students are stressed out and therefore lose interest in learning anything．【高分句型二】What is worse，they may not be able to learn to manage their own life．【要点二，大多数孩子的周末】I do hope all the children can have the freedom to choose what they like to do and enjoy their weekends．【要点三，自己的想法】。

浙江省温州市2018年中考英语试卷一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.---Will you go to school-leavers' party tomorrow?--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A.aB.anC.theD./2.---What was the of the football match last night?--- AC Milan won the game.A.valueB.resultC.choiceD.decision3.The cheese cake so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells4.---Did you find the way to the new library?--- Sure. Mr. White gave me very directions.A.clearB.privateC.creativemon5.Betty kept silent at first soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A.soB.butC.orD.because6.Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave like a gentleman at the dinner table.A.happilyB.bravelyC.politelyD.differently7.I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive two hours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for8.---Do you like rock music or light music?--- . I like Beijing Opera.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither9.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for10.John so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.will work二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省温州市2018年中考英语真题试题一、单项填空1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】句意：---你明天会去参加离校生的派对吗？---当然。

我要和父母一起去。

这里指的是“那个”离校生的派对，不是随便的某一个派对，是特指，故选定冠词the，选C。

2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night?--- AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choiceD. decision【答案】B【解析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球比赛的结果是什么？--- AC米兰赢得了比赛。

从答句可以看出前者是在问比赛的结果，选项A“价值”，选项B“结果”，选项C“选择”，选项D“决定”，故选B。

点睛：本题是名词辨析类型的题目，这类题的破题点在于前面句子中的关键词，本题看到“football match”、“won”就直接能知道在讨论的是比赛的结果，就能直接得出答案（result）。

3. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】句意：这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来很好所以我迫不及待要吃了它。

选项A“尝起来”，选项B“摸起来”，选项C“听起来”，选项D“闻起来”。

“so…that”是“如此…以至于”，这里说蛋糕闻起来很香以至于我迫不及待要吃，说明一开始并没有吃，只是闻了闻。

故选D。

点睛：本题是感官类系动词的考察，但只要对这类词的意义有着清晰的认识也能轻松破解。