2014广东湛江一中高考英语5月模拟试卷(带答案)
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2014年广东高考英语试题及答案解析I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1______ feeling about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2______ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3_______ rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children‟s refusal to help with the 4_____. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5______ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supper market.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6_______ to these problems. However some approaches are more 7_______ than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8_______ clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children‟s 9______. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10______ of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don‟t help their parents with the shopping don‟t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11_______ their actions.Psychologists say that 12______ is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13_______ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14_______ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It only by listening to and 15________ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising答案及解析:(“可乐”解释)本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因,然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法,有的方法较另一些方法更有效果,最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。
广东省2014届高考模拟题(一)英语考试时间: 120分钟总分:135分注意事项:1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共12页。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡及答题卷上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应的考生号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应的题号的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
I . 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的该项涂黑。
I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents ___1___ the necessities of life but couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father for a pair of jeans, he woulds ay, “ If you want them, make the money and buy them yourself.” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t ___2___ them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.When I ___3___ from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营)at Parris Island, S.C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily___4___. These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully ___5___ discipline, team-work and respon sibility. I didn’t___6___ whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the ___7___ ofthe company.I went on to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academic and later became an officer in the navy.The part of my job I ___8___ most was the consoling(咨询) meetings I ___9___ with the family members of the men and women in my ___10___, trying to help them deal with the long periodsof ___11___. These proved popular and word of them spread. Before long I was being asked togive encouraging ___12___ to business groups, educators and kids across the country.But I consider the boot camp my first real ___13___, and my life is still guided by the___14___ lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related tosetting a task every day and working hard to ___15___ it.1. A. provided B. got C. made D. bought2. A. pay B. find C. produce D. afford3. A. came B. returned C. escaped D. graduated4. A. drills B. tasks C. exercises D. reports5. A. included B. asked C. required D. met6. A. matter B. mean C. exist D. work7. A. good B. staff C. rest D. right8. A. took B. hated C. enjoyed D. did9. A. ended B. began C. continued D. held10.A. charge B. situation C. position D. choice11.A. lessons B. meetings C. training D. separation12.A. gifts B. descriptions C. speeches D. performances13.A. vacation B. place C. job D. travel14.A. important B. bitter C. normal D. difficult15.A. gain B. achieve C. show D. match第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16--25的相应位置上。
湛江一中2014届高三第一次综合检测英语试题考试时间: 120分钟满分: 135分I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a 1 . The owner, although he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs available, so he kept 2 the man’s request.This situation continued 3 for a few months, until the owner 4 to give the homeless man a job which 5 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the homeless man was there doing the very best he could for the 6 , and it did earn him some pennies. 7 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working as a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t 8 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an 9 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 10 the finance for the whole shop.To my 11 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when the owner 12 . In his will, he only had one 13 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as ever, with his own business that is still 14 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your 15 situation, it very well may turn out to be some day in the future.1. A. coin B. home C. job D. meal2. A. ignoring B. considering C. accepting D. refusing3. A. again B. weekly C. often D. daily4. A. wanted B. agreed C. planned D. expected5. A. meant B. involved C. included D. kept6. A. family B. owner C. shop D. money7. A. Normally B. Accurately C. Generally D. Eventually8. A. lose B. pocket C. spend D. save9. A. honest B. practical C. fantastic D. kind10 A. take B. raise C. provide D. manage11. A. knowledge B. mind C. regret D. joy12. A. got tired B. grew old C. passed away D. gave up13A. thought B. purpose C. request D. suggestion14 A. big B. new C. different D. popular15. A. ideal B. current C. reasonable D. financial第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
高三级英语科试卷考试时间: 120分钟满分: 135分第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 1 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, because whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much 2.I have always enjoyed music and it is 3 to me that every musician has a 4 of their own.My father__5 several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to 6 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 7 sound.I once read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ Nobody else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but who is 8 which is better. It is said that “ 9 is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it could be said that “A delightful sound is in the ear of the 10 .”Every person has a different tone of voice that 11 only to them, and we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 12 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It might be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.Each person has a(an) 13 on the world in some ways.Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 14 the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 15 , remember "Nobody else can make the sound that you make." 1.A.easy B.good C.simple D.hard 2.A.better B.worse C.more D.less 3.A.satisfying B.convincing C.inspiring D.interesting 4.A.gift B.sound C.life D.song 5.A.played B.designed C.created D.checked 6.A.turn down B.call up C.pick out D.give off 7.A.loud B.powerful C.perfect D.special 8.A.to talk B.to say C.to see D.to hear 9.A.Beauty B.Interest C.Patience D.Honesty 10.A.speaker B.receiver C.listener D.looker 11.A.devotes B.adds C.adapts D.belongs 12.A.running B.walking C.jumping D.speaking 13.A.choice B.opinion C.duty D.effect 14.A.exactly B.carefully C.cautiously D.seriously 15.A.annoyed B.puzzled C.discouraged D.bothered第二节:语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-25的相应位置。
试卷类型:A 广东省湛江市2014届高三高考模拟测试(一)英语试题本试卷共8页,三大题,满分135分。
答卷时间为120分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you ask me when I became a mom, I can tell you that the day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but seven years later when I did the best thing I could do for my daughter and myself. I 1 us from the home that wasn’t really a home at all.That day, my daughter and I were sitting in our 2 home having a quiet dinner just as I had always wanted for her. We were talking about what she had done in school and suddenly her little hand 3 the full glass of milk by her plate. As I watched the white tablecloth and 4 painted white wall become dark brown, I looked at her small face. It was filled with 5 , knowing what the outcome of the event would have meant in her father’s 6 a week before. When I saw that look on he r face and looked at the 7 running down the wall, I simply started 8 . I am sure she thought I was 9 , but then she must have real ized that I was thinking, “It’s a good thing your10 isn’t here!” She started laughing with me, and we laughed until we 11 . These were tears of joy and 12 and were the first of many tears that we cried together. That was the day we knew that we were going to be okay.That was the day I really became a mom. I 13 that being a mom isn’t only going to ballet, and attending every school concert. It isn’t keeping a(n) 14 house and preparing perfect meals. It certainly isn’t15 that things are always normal when they are not. For me, being a mom started when I could laugh over spilt milk.1. A. protected2. A. new3. A. went over4. A. firmly5. A. pleasure6. A. absence B. removedB. oldB. picked upB. ca relesslyB. fearB. patienceC. separatedC. beautifulC. took onC. slowlyC. painC. presenceD. preventedD. coldD. knocked overD. freshlyD. smileD. arrival7. A. jam8. A. laughing9. A. sad10. A. friend11. A. cried12. A. bravery13. A. questioned14. A. splendid15. A. describing B. juiceB. shoutingB. excitedB. fatherB. faintedB. horrorB. discoveredB. messyB. pretendingC. milkC. scoldingC. sickC. grandmaC. sleptC. surpriseC. wonderedC. spotlessC. creatingD. waterD. prayingD. crazyD. brotherD. stoppedD. peaceD. rememberedD. lifelessD. meaning第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
teenagers have have 1 2 parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 3 parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children‟s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually xkb1when parents blame them for 5 The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 problems. However, some approaches are more 7 untidiness, but 8 who let teenagers experience the 10 9 . On the contrary, those forced to 11 Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to 14 their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1616——25的相应位置上。
广东省湛江一中2012届高三5月模拟试题(英语)Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Culture shock is a complex topic, but I'm a simple man with simple perspectives. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.When I began my life in China I was often filled with frustration and 1 over the way things were. Things were seen as clearly “ 2 ” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to 3 different ways of doing things but still saw my own ways as superior.My views were still heavily colored by 4 and I often accepted situations I felt 5 by simply coining the phrase "That's China," 6 China was a backward country that simply didn't do things correctly. Finally, however , I came to understand and appreciate the new 7 and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the 8 .For example, fish is never 9 with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I can’t eat this! The fish is 10 at me saying, `You're a 11 man.' Take this off the table,” to “I’ll let my friends enjoy, but I'll just stick with the other dishes,” and to "Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?"It is not the same with every westerner, and some take 12 than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how 13 you are and how tightly you 14 to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China before I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, I'm more 15 in China than in my own country.1. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger2. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth3. A. find B. use C. accept D. refuse4. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards5. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid6. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. referring7. A. character B. personality C. revolution D. culture8. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens9. A. bought B.sold C. served D. separated10. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D. staring11. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique12. A. more B. less C. further D. longer13. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable14. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist15. A. anxious B. welcomed C. comfortable D. miserable第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。
广东省湛江市 2014 届高三高考第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷共8 页,三大题,满分135 分。
答卷时间为120 分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I .语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15 各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you ask me when I became a mom, I can tell you that the day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born,but seven years later when I did the best thingI could do for my daughter and myself. I1us from the home that wasn’t reallya home at all.That day,my daughter and I were sitting in our 2home having a quiet dinner just as I had always wanted for her.Wewere talking about what she had done in school and suddenly her little hand 3the full glass of milk by her plate. As I watchedthe white tablecloth and 4 painted white wall become dark brown, I looked at hersmall face. It was filled with5, knowing what the outcome of the event wouldhave meant in her father’ s 6a week before.When I saw that look on her face andlooked at the7running down the wall,I simply started 8 .I am sure she thoughtI was9, but then she must have realized that I was thinking,“It ’s a good thingyour10isn ’t here! ” She started laughing with me, and we laughed until we 11 .These were tears of joy and 12 and were the first of many tears that we criedtogether. That was the day we knew that we were going to be okay.That was the day I really became a mom. I 13that being a momisn ’t only going to ballet, and attending every school concert. It isn’t keeping a(n)14houseand preparing perfect meals. It certainly isn’t15 that things are alwaysnormal when they are not.For me, being a momstarted when I could laugh over spiltmilk.1. A. protected B. removed C. separated D. prevented2. A. new B. old C. beautiful D. cold3. A. went over B. picked up C. took on D. knocked over4. A. firmly B. carelessly C. slowly D. freshly5. A. pleasure B. fear C. pain D. smile6. A. absence B. patience C. presence D. arrival7. A. jam B. juice C. milk D. water8. A. laughing B. shouting C. scolding D. praying9. A. sad B. excited C. sick D. crazy10. A. friend B. father C. grandma D. brother11. A. cried B. fainted C. slept D. stopped12. A. bravery B. horror C. surprise D. peace13. A. questioned B. discovered C. wondered D. remembered14. A. splendid B. messy C. spotless D. lifeless15. A. describing B. pretending C. creating D. meaning第二节语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25 的相应位置上。
2014届高考英语模拟试题及答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题I分,满分7分)听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What de the an think f David' ar?A It’ t expeniveB It' really heapC It' rather ld2 When did the wan g hpping?A Befre leepingB After taking a walkC After dinner3 What an we learn fr the dialge?A The an' ar hit a trkB The an i badly injredC The ar an till wrk well4 Hw de Peter feel abt the relt f the tet?A WrriedB DiappintedC SatifiedWhere are the tw peaker t prbably?A In a taxiB On a bC On a plane第二节(共1小题:每小题1分,满分22分)请听下面段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题给出秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6 Where are the tw peaker talking t prbably?A In a arketB In a panyC In a afe7 What an we learn abt the wan?A She den't like her jbB She want t wrk eparatelyC She will be the anfatrer听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
湛江一中5月模拟试题英语Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. They talked about the hot topic--happiness. But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 1 in work and life. ks5uTo offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 2 with a large pot of coffee and a 3 of cups --plastic, glass, metal, porcelain (陶瓷), som plain-looking, some very beautiful. The professor told his students to 4 themselves to hot coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in 5 , the professor said, "If you have noticed, all the nice-looking 6 cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 7 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 8 of your problems and stress.”“Be assured that the cup itself adds no9 to the coffee. ln most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even 10 what we drink.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you 11 went for the best cups.”Now consider this: life is coffee, the jobs, money, and position in society are the cups, which are just tools to hold and 12 life, and the different types of cups we have don't decide, nor change the quality of life. If we concentrate only on the cups, we will 13 to enjoy the coffee in it. So don't let the cups 14 you...Enjoy the coffee instead."At these words, the graduates looked at each other in 15 embarrassment.1.A. pay B. joy C. experience D. stress2.A. cooked B. took C. returned D. met3.A. kind B. variety C. suit D. number4.A. devote B. expose C. help D. addict5.A. order B. time C. hand D. place6.A. pretty B. different C. colorful D. expensive7.A. necessary B. normal C. good D. possible8.A. situation B. answer C. result D. source9.A. quality B. energy C. weight D. color10.A. hides B. gives C. makes D. includes11.A. hopefully B. consciously C. certainly D. carefully12.A. create B. support C. contain D. challenge13.A. come B. stop C. have D. fail14.A. drive B. hold C. take D. force15.A. quiet B. speechless C. amazing D. reasonable第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2014湛江一中高考英语5月模拟试卷(带答案)Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. They talked about the hot topic--happiness. But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 1 in work and life.To offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 2 with a large pot of coffee and a 3 of cups --plastic, glass, metal, porcelain (陶瓷), som plain-looking, some very beautiful. The professor told his studentsto 4 themselves to hot coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in 5 , the professor said, "If you have noticed, all the nice-looking 6 cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 7 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 8 of your problems and stress.”“Be assured that the cup itself adds no9 to the coffee. ln most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even 10 what we drink.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you11 went for the best cups.”Now consider this: life is coffee, the jobs, money, and position in society are the cups, which are just tools to hold and 12 life, and the different types of cupswe have don't decide, nor change the quality of life. If we concentrate only on the cups, we will 13 to enjoy the coffee in it. So don't let thecups 14 you...Enjoy the coffee instead."At these words, the graduates looked at each other in 15 embarrassment.1. A. pay B. joy C. experience D. stress2. A. cooked B. took C. returned D. met3. A. kind B. variety C. suit D. number4. A. devote B. expose C. help D. addict5. A. order B. time C. hand D. place6. A. pretty B. different C. colorful D. expensive7. A. necessary B. normal C. good D. possible8. A. situation B. answer C. result D. source9. A. quality B. energy C. weight D. color10. A. hides B. gives C. makes D. includes11. A. hopefully B. consciously C. certainly D. carefully12. A. create B. support C. contain D. challenge13. A. come B. stop C. have D. fail14. A. drive B. hold C. take D. force15. A. quiet B. speechless C. amazing D. reasonable第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Pebbles (鹅卵石)and diamonds"Why do we have to learn about these useless things?"This is 16 teachers have heard students complain about most commonly. In such cases, we may tell the students such 17 fable:One night, a group of nomadic tribes of herdsmen were preparing to break camp 18a bunch of bright light shrouded(覆盖). They knew that God would be there, so that they looked forward to getting wishes from God. God began to speak: "You have to collect along the way a number of pebbles. Tomorrow night, you will be very happy, 19 you can also be regretful." Then God disappeared.The herdsmen were very disappointed, because they would look forward to God 20( bring ) them untold wealth and health and longevity, but they did not expect that God had told them to do all these 21 (mean) things. However, in any case, after all, that was God's will, although there was some dissatisfaction, they were still picking over some stones. 22 this way, they took a day. When night fell, they camped. All of a sudden, they found that all the pebbles 23 picked had turned into diamonds. They were delighted, but at the same time, they felt very sorry, and 24 (regret) that they did not collect more pebbles.Now we feel that knowledge is useless, 25 pebbles, which in the future, may become endless wealth.Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis’s Swamp (沼泽地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack’s dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.“So,” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. “How did this place get its name? ”“Are you sure you want to hear it? It’s a scary story,” warned Jack.“Of course!” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldn’t have chosen this place!”“Ok, but don’t say I didn’t warn you,” said Jack, and he began this tale.“Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live in . In those days, the area looked quite different ---- it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.“You are clearing too much land,” warned one old man. “The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it.”“Silly fool,” said Dennis to himself. “If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I’llbecome wealthier. He’s just jealous!”“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.”“What happened? ” Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, tw isting his body closer to the fire.“The land hit back ---- just as the old man warned” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”“What a stupid story,” laughed Tom. “Plants can’t …” Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted (晕倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom’s face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.26. The underlined word “dare” in Paragraph 1 is close d in meaning to ________.A. courageB. assistanceC. instructionD. challenge27. Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story ?A. To frighten them.B. To satisfy their curiosity.C. To warn them of the danger of the place.D. To persuade them to camp in the swamp.28. Why did Dennis ignore the warning of the old man?A. The old man envied him.B. The old man was foolishC. He was too busy to listen to others.D. He was greedy for more crops.29. Why did Tom scream and faint ?A. He saw Dennis’s shadowB. He was scared by a plantC. His friends played a joke on him.D. The weather became extremely cold.30. What lesson can we learn from the story of Dennis ?A. Grasp all, lose all.B. No sweat, no sweet.C. It is no use crying over spilt milk.D. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.BBoys need friends, suffer when they don't believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers (同龄人).Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15yearold boys and girls found that girls' friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”;they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate (空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt (萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy's life—and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “al ways there for me”, someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.31.The common belief of adults is that boys________.A. don't care about others as much as girlsB. don't value friendship as much as girlsC. have the same friendship as girlsD. have healthier friendship than girls32. According to the text, boys' friendship________.A. is usually built around active playB. tends to be in small groupsC. can bear mutual hurt between friendsD. doesn't suffer from failure33. The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove ________.A. many people believe girls are better at relationshipsB. most boys consider their friends very importantC. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsD. boys may be more active in a friendship34. As a boy gets older, he tends to________.A. widen his circle of friends to include different kinds of peopleB. shift his focus from his friends to himselfC. leave his parents out of his friendshipD. be confused about what a friendship is35. What's the best title for the text?A. Friendships between Boys and GirlsB. Boys and Their FriendshipC. Childhood and Adolescent FriendshipD. Tips on Making Friends with BoysC“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence.When I first read this sentence from an American frie nd’s email,I laughed.I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting.I was too thrilled to believe her.Her words could not convince me at all.So I did a research on google.com.To my surprise,there areover 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in emails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,or any other possible places.Though it is sort of informal,it is part of the language that Americans use daily.Ironically,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word,the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence.Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies.In the 1930s,Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens.Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark.Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew. All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together,and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员)group in the United States,is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.You can have some other examples than adoptions from Chines,such as pizza from Italian,susi from Japanese, and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others.They will modify it and make it their own,so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea withhoney in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future.In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor.36. The writer himself felt surprised at ______.A. th e Chinglish expression “Long time no see”B. “Long time no see” used as standard American EnglishC. so many literal translation of the expressions used in AmericaD. finding out Americans use the expression every day37. The word “stew” in t he 4th paragraph probably means ______.A. mixture literatureB. Confucius’ wordsC. a kind of cooked dishD. American changing cultures38. According to the passage,it can be inferred that ______.A. detectives translate the phrase “Long time no see”B. Hollywood made “Long time no see” popularC. the huge pot of stew greatly affects all kinds of languagesD. cultures can be changed in the huge pot of stew39. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. some Chinese expressions are introduced into EnglishB. you’ll not be surprised at a tofu in a restaurant in AmericaC. some American expressions can be used in ChinaD. American English keep being enriched from different cultures40. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?A. Informal language sometimes doesn’t go with grammar and structure.B. Languages are always ruled by grammar and structure.C. “Long time no see” has been used in at least four media mentioned in the passage.D. There are four languages mentioned to be adopted in the American stew.DTAIBEI-Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the island’s “China rush”, seeking education on the Chinese mainland.According to official Chinese figures, the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate(研究生)programs on the mainland totaled 461 in 1996, 928 in 1997 and 839 in 1998.Although no latest official numbers were available,” Netbig. Com Said this number had risen between 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with well over 1000 entering mainland campuses last year.The Internet site, based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen, provides education service and information on Chinese mainland college and universities. “Many Taiwanese believe a Chinese education giving more knowledge about the people and culture in the mainland will increase their chances in the Chinese job market, Net. Com vice-president Ingrid Huang said.“I believe it will give me hands-on experience in the business field in the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese mainland people,” said Lydia Chang, a 19-year-oldmajoring in journalism at Shih Shin University. Chang plans to go on to get a master’s degree in business administration in Shanghai, which she says offers the best environment for such studies.A journalism graduate student, surnamed Lin, at the National Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese m ainland since “there will be better career prospects now that more Taiwanese companies are going there”. “They hope the children could build up connections which could later become useful in their business operations,” said Yang Ching-yao, professor of the Chinese mainland studies. A Netbig. Com survey showed the campuses favored by Taiwan students included Beijing, Qinghua and Renmin universities in Beijing, and Jinan and Zhongshan universities in Guangzhou. The most popular studies were law, business and Chinese medicine.At present, Chinese Taibei doesn’t recognize diplomas earned in the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there. But recognizing the trend, education authorities are giving a final form to a policy accepting certificates(证书)from selected universities.41. More Taiwanese students study on the Chinese mainland because ___________.A. Taiwan will reunite with the mainland sooner or laterB. the fees asked for are lower than those of TaiwanC. what they have learned on the mainland will bring them a bright futureD. there are many famous universities for them to choose42. Some business executives were sending their children to study in the Chinesemainland sothat their children ___________.A. could receive better educationB. could learn more about the policy thereC. could do well in the business operationsD. could make more friends there43. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to __________.A. Netbig. ComB. a Chinese education on the mainlandC. the Chinese job marketD. the university44. The author wrote the article to tell us ______________.A. more Taiwanese students are studying on the mainlandB. the number of Taiwanese students going to universities on the mainland had been increasing year after yearC. education on the mainland is more attractive compared with that of TaiwanD. Taiwan and the mainland should cooperate with each other in every field.45. Which is true according to the passage?A. Chinese Taibei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainlandB. The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland will surely beincreasing in the next few years.C.Chinese Taibei doesn’t help wi th any inquiries about Taiwanese studying in the mainlandD. Education of Taiwan is far behind the mainland.第二节信息匹配(共5小題;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。