2014广东湛江一中高考英语5月模拟试卷(带答案)
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2014年广东高考英语试题及答案解析I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1______ feeling about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2______ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3_______ rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children‟s refusal to help with the 4_____. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5______ the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supper market.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6_______ to these problems. However some approaches are more 7_______ than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8_______ clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children‟s 9______. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10______ of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don‟t help their parents with the shopping don‟t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11_______ their actions.Psychologists say that 12______ is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13_______ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14_______ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It only by listening to and 15________ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising答案及解析:(“可乐”解释)本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因,然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法,有的方法较另一些方法更有效果,最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。
广东省2014届高考模拟题(一)英语考试时间: 120分钟总分:135分注意事项:1、本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共12页。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡及答题卷上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应的考生号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应的题号的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
I . 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的该项涂黑。
I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents ___1___ the necessities of life but couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father for a pair of jeans, he woulds ay, “ If you want them, make the money and buy them yourself.” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t ___2___ them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.When I ___3___ from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营)at Parris Island, S.C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily___4___. These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully ___5___ discipline, team-work and respon sibility. I didn’t___6___ whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the ___7___ ofthe company.I went on to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academic and later became an officer in the navy.The part of my job I ___8___ most was the consoling(咨询) meetings I ___9___ with the family members of the men and women in my ___10___, trying to help them deal with the long periodsof ___11___. These proved popular and word of them spread. Before long I was being asked togive encouraging ___12___ to business groups, educators and kids across the country.But I consider the boot camp my first real ___13___, and my life is still guided by the___14___ lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related tosetting a task every day and working hard to ___15___ it.1. A. provided B. got C. made D. bought2. A. pay B. find C. produce D. afford3. A. came B. returned C. escaped D. graduated4. A. drills B. tasks C. exercises D. reports5. A. included B. asked C. required D. met6. A. matter B. mean C. exist D. work7. A. good B. staff C. rest D. right8. A. took B. hated C. enjoyed D. did9. A. ended B. began C. continued D. held10.A. charge B. situation C. position D. choice11.A. lessons B. meetings C. training D. separation12.A. gifts B. descriptions C. speeches D. performances13.A. vacation B. place C. job D. travel14.A. important B. bitter C. normal D. difficult15.A. gain B. achieve C. show D. match第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16--25的相应位置上。
湛江一中2014届高三第一次综合检测英语试题考试时间: 120分钟满分: 135分I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a 1 . The owner, although he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs available, so he kept 2 the man’s request.This situation continued 3 for a few months, until the owner 4 to give the homeless man a job which 5 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the homeless man was there doing the very best he could for the 6 , and it did earn him some pennies. 7 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working as a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t 8 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an 9 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 10 the finance for the whole shop.To my 11 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when the owner 12 . In his will, he only had one 13 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as ever, with his own business that is still 14 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your 15 situation, it very well may turn out to be some day in the future.1. A. coin B. home C. job D. meal2. A. ignoring B. considering C. accepting D. refusing3. A. again B. weekly C. often D. daily4. A. wanted B. agreed C. planned D. expected5. A. meant B. involved C. included D. kept6. A. family B. owner C. shop D. money7. A. Normally B. Accurately C. Generally D. Eventually8. A. lose B. pocket C. spend D. save9. A. honest B. practical C. fantastic D. kind10 A. take B. raise C. provide D. manage11. A. knowledge B. mind C. regret D. joy12. A. got tired B. grew old C. passed away D. gave up13A. thought B. purpose C. request D. suggestion14 A. big B. new C. different D. popular15. A. ideal B. current C. reasonable D. financial第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
高三级英语科试卷考试时间: 120分钟满分: 135分第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 1 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, because whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much 2.I have always enjoyed music and it is 3 to me that every musician has a 4 of their own.My father__5 several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to 6 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 7 sound.I once read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ Nobody else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but who is 8 which is better. It is said that “ 9 is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it could be said that “A delightful sound is in the ear of the 10 .”Every person has a different tone of voice that 11 only to them, and we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 12 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It might be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.Each person has a(an) 13 on the world in some ways.Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 14 the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 15 , remember "Nobody else can make the sound that you make." 1.A.easy B.good C.simple D.hard 2.A.better B.worse C.more D.less 3.A.satisfying B.convincing C.inspiring D.interesting 4.A.gift B.sound C.life D.song 5.A.played B.designed C.created D.checked 6.A.turn down B.call up C.pick out D.give off 7.A.loud B.powerful C.perfect D.special 8.A.to talk B.to say C.to see D.to hear 9.A.Beauty B.Interest C.Patience D.Honesty 10.A.speaker B.receiver C.listener D.looker 11.A.devotes B.adds C.adapts D.belongs 12.A.running B.walking C.jumping D.speaking 13.A.choice B.opinion C.duty D.effect 14.A.exactly B.carefully C.cautiously D.seriously 15.A.annoyed B.puzzled C.discouraged D.bothered第二节:语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-25的相应位置。
试卷类型:A 广东省湛江市2014届高三高考模拟测试(一)英语试题本试卷共8页,三大题,满分135分。
答卷时间为120分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you ask me when I became a mom, I can tell you that the day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born, but seven years later when I did the best thing I could do for my daughter and myself. I 1 us from the home that wasn’t really a home at all.That day, my daughter and I were sitting in our 2 home having a quiet dinner just as I had always wanted for her. We were talking about what she had done in school and suddenly her little hand 3 the full glass of milk by her plate. As I watched the white tablecloth and 4 painted white wall become dark brown, I looked at her small face. It was filled with 5 , knowing what the outcome of the event would have meant in her father’s 6 a week before. When I saw that look on he r face and looked at the 7 running down the wall, I simply started 8 . I am sure she thought I was 9 , but then she must have real ized that I was thinking, “It’s a good thing your10 isn’t here!” She started laughing with me, and we laughed until we 11 . These were tears of joy and 12 and were the first of many tears that we cried together. That was the day we knew that we were going to be okay.That was the day I really became a mom. I 13 that being a mom isn’t only going to ballet, and attending every school concert. It isn’t keeping a(n) 14 house and preparing perfect meals. It certainly isn’t15 that things are always normal when they are not. For me, being a mom started when I could laugh over spilt milk.1. A. protected2. A. new3. A. went over4. A. firmly5. A. pleasure6. A. absence B. removedB. oldB. picked upB. ca relesslyB. fearB. patienceC. separatedC. beautifulC. took onC. slowlyC. painC. presenceD. preventedD. coldD. knocked overD. freshlyD. smileD. arrival7. A. jam8. A. laughing9. A. sad10. A. friend11. A. cried12. A. bravery13. A. questioned14. A. splendid15. A. describing B. juiceB. shoutingB. excitedB. fatherB. faintedB. horrorB. discoveredB. messyB. pretendingC. milkC. scoldingC. sickC. grandmaC. sleptC. surpriseC. wonderedC. spotlessC. creatingD. waterD. prayingD. crazyD. brotherD. stoppedD. peaceD. rememberedD. lifelessD. meaning第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
teenagers have have 1 2 parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 3 parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children‟s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually xkb1when parents blame them for 5 The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 problems. However, some approaches are more 7 untidiness, but 8 who let teenagers experience the 10 9 . On the contrary, those forced to 11 Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to 14 their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1616——25的相应位置上。
广东省湛江一中2012届高三5月模拟试题(英语)Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Culture shock is a complex topic, but I'm a simple man with simple perspectives. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.When I began my life in China I was often filled with frustration and 1 over the way things were. Things were seen as clearly “ 2 ” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to 3 different ways of doing things but still saw my own ways as superior.My views were still heavily colored by 4 and I often accepted situations I felt 5 by simply coining the phrase "That's China," 6 China was a backward country that simply didn't do things correctly. Finally, however , I came to understand and appreciate the new 7 and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the 8 .For example, fish is never 9 with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I can’t eat this! The fish is 10 at me saying, `You're a 11 man.' Take this off the table,” to “I’ll let my friends enjoy, but I'll just stick with the other dishes,” and to "Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?"It is not the same with every westerner, and some take 12 than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how 13 you are and how tightly you 14 to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China before I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, I'm more 15 in China than in my own country.1. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger2. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth3. A. find B. use C. accept D. refuse4. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards5. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid6. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. referring7. A. character B. personality C. revolution D. culture8. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens9. A. bought B.sold C. served D. separated10. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D. staring11. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique12. A. more B. less C. further D. longer13. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable14. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist15. A. anxious B. welcomed C. comfortable D. miserable第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。
广东省湛江市 2014 届高三高考第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷共8 页,三大题,满分135 分。
答卷时间为120 分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I .语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15 各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you ask me when I became a mom, I can tell you that the day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born,but seven years later when I did the best thingI could do for my daughter and myself. I1us from the home that wasn’t reallya home at all.That day,my daughter and I were sitting in our 2home having a quiet dinner just as I had always wanted for her.Wewere talking about what she had done in school and suddenly her little hand 3the full glass of milk by her plate. As I watchedthe white tablecloth and 4 painted white wall become dark brown, I looked at hersmall face. It was filled with5, knowing what the outcome of the event wouldhave meant in her father’ s 6a week before.When I saw that look on her face andlooked at the7running down the wall,I simply started 8 .I am sure she thoughtI was9, but then she must have realized that I was thinking,“It ’s a good thingyour10isn ’t here! ” She started laughing with me, and we laughed until we 11 .These were tears of joy and 12 and were the first of many tears that we criedtogether. That was the day we knew that we were going to be okay.That was the day I really became a mom. I 13that being a momisn ’t only going to ballet, and attending every school concert. It isn’t keeping a(n)14houseand preparing perfect meals. It certainly isn’t15 that things are alwaysnormal when they are not.For me, being a momstarted when I could laugh over spiltmilk.1. A. protected B. removed C. separated D. prevented2. A. new B. old C. beautiful D. cold3. A. went over B. picked up C. took on D. knocked over4. A. firmly B. carelessly C. slowly D. freshly5. A. pleasure B. fear C. pain D. smile6. A. absence B. patience C. presence D. arrival7. A. jam B. juice C. milk D. water8. A. laughing B. shouting C. scolding D. praying9. A. sad B. excited C. sick D. crazy10. A. friend B. father C. grandma D. brother11. A. cried B. fainted C. slept D. stopped12. A. bravery B. horror C. surprise D. peace13. A. questioned B. discovered C. wondered D. remembered14. A. splendid B. messy C. spotless D. lifeless15. A. describing B. pretending C. creating D. meaning第二节语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25 的相应位置上。
2014届高考英语模拟试题及答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题I分,满分7分)听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What de the an think f David' ar?A It’ t expeniveB It' really heapC It' rather ld2 When did the wan g hpping?A Befre leepingB After taking a walkC After dinner3 What an we learn fr the dialge?A The an' ar hit a trkB The an i badly injredC The ar an till wrk well4 Hw de Peter feel abt the relt f the tet?A WrriedB DiappintedC SatifiedWhere are the tw peaker t prbably?A In a taxiB On a bC On a plane第二节(共1小题:每小题1分,满分22分)请听下面段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题给出秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6 Where are the tw peaker talking t prbably?A In a arketB In a panyC In a afe7 What an we learn abt the wan?A She den't like her jbB She want t wrk eparatelyC She will be the anfatrer听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
湛江一中5月模拟试题英语Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. They talked about the hot topic--happiness. But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 1 in work and life. ks5uTo offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 2 with a large pot of coffee and a 3 of cups --plastic, glass, metal, porcelain (陶瓷), som plain-looking, some very beautiful. The professor told his students to 4 themselves to hot coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in 5 , the professor said, "If you have noticed, all the nice-looking 6 cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 7 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 8 of your problems and stress.”“Be assured that the cup itself adds no9 to the coffee. ln most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even 10 what we drink.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you 11 went for the best cups.”Now consider this: life is coffee, the jobs, money, and position in society are the cups, which are just tools to hold and 12 life, and the different types of cups we have don't decide, nor change the quality of life. If we concentrate only on the cups, we will 13 to enjoy the coffee in it. So don't let the cups 14 you...Enjoy the coffee instead."At these words, the graduates looked at each other in 15 embarrassment.1.A. pay B. joy C. experience D. stress2.A. cooked B. took C. returned D. met3.A. kind B. variety C. suit D. number4.A. devote B. expose C. help D. addict5.A. order B. time C. hand D. place6.A. pretty B. different C. colorful D. expensive7.A. necessary B. normal C. good D. possible8.A. situation B. answer C. result D. source9.A. quality B. energy C. weight D. color10.A. hides B. gives C. makes D. includes11.A. hopefully B. consciously C. certainly D. carefully12.A. create B. support C. contain D. challenge13.A. come B. stop C. have D. fail14.A. drive B. hold C. take D. force15.A. quiet B. speechless C. amazing D. reasonable第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
届高三级五月模拟考试2013湛江一中高三级英语科试卷分: 135满分分钟: 120考试时间分)45第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分 ; 小题15共( 完形填空第一节:) 分30满分, 分2每小题 What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't .enough 1 even try any more because you think what you do is not Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, because whatever it is that we .2 work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much of their 4 to me that every musician has a 3 I have always enjoyed music and it is several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to My father__5 .own7 own his had he instrument, another sound or guitar was it Whether .groupa in his 6 .sound Nobody else can “ I once read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, sound the make someone as same the be may not make you that sound The ” you make.that ” is in the eye of the behol der. 9 It is said that “ which is better. 8 else's but who is ”. 10 A delightful sound is in the ear of the “Perhaps it could be said that only to them, and we all know people 11 Every person has a different tone of voice that of way a or laugh unforgettable an with the be not might It .themto unique is that 12 It mightbe the way you whistle or the sound of your .sound of your music or your voice at all .footsteps )an(Each person hasa Someone else can do what you .on the world in some ways13 , 15 The next time you feel .the same way that you do it14 do, but they cannot do it " .remember "Nobody else can make the sound that you make easy .A.1hard .D simple .C good . B less . D more . C worse . B better .A.2A.3interesting .D inspiring .C convincing .B satisfying .song .D life .C sound .B gift .A.4 checked .D created .C designed .B played .A.5 pick out .C call up .B turn down .A.6give off .D special .D perfect .C powerful .B loud .A.7.Cto say .B to talk .A.8to hear .D to see Honesty .D Patience .C Interest . B Beauty .A.9 receiver . B speaker .A.10looker .D listener .C belongs .D adapts .C adds .B devotes .A.11 running .A.12speaking .D jumping .C walking .B effect .D duty .C opinion .B choice .A.13A.14seriously .D cautiously .C carefully .B exactly .bothered .Ddiscouraged .Cpuzzled .B annoyed .A.15) 分15满分, 分1.5每小题, 小题10共( 语法填空第二节:阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,的相应位置。
广东湛江一中高三5月高考模拟考试英语卷(解析版)SYS201307111211一、完型填空详细信息1. 难度:中等What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 1 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, because whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much 2.I have always enjoyed music and it is 3 to me that every musician has a 4 of their own.My father__5 several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficultto 6 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 7 sound.I once read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ Nobody else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but whois 8 which is better. It is said that “ 9 is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it could be said that “A delightful sound is in the ear of the 10 .”Every person has a different tone of voice that 11 only to them, and we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a wayof 12 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It might be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.Each person has a(an) 13 on the world in some ways.Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 14 the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 15 , remember "Nobody else can make the sound that you make."1. A.easy B.goodC.simple D.hard2. A.better B.worseC.more D.less3. A.satisfying B.convinc ing C.inspiring D.interesting4. A.gift B.sound C.life D.song5. A.played B.designed C.created D.checked6. A.turn down B.callup C.pick out D.give off7. A.loud B.powerf ul C.perfect D.special8. A.to talk B.to say C.to see D.to hear9. A.Beauty B.Interes t C.Patience D.Honesty10. A.speaker B.receiverC.listener D.looker11. A.devotes B.addsC.adapts D.belongs12. A.running B.walkingC.jumping D.speaking13. A.choice B.opinionC.duty D.effect14. A.exactly B.carefull y C.cautiously D.seriously15. A.annoyed B.puzzledC.discouraged D.botheredSYS201307111212二、其他题详细信息2. 难度:中等Surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization, the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package 1. (compare) with women. Because of this, many women are just contented to be in subordinate positions in finance, human resources, sales, manufacturing or other 2. (support) roles.There are still 3. barriers that prevent women from reaching their full potentials in the world of employment. Our culture does notencourage women to excel in government 4.__ in business-related jobs. Women who are able to make 5. on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely as tokens. Their abilities and skills 6. (question) by their own peers, and sadly even by other women.7. you are a woman who have 8. interest, ability and drive to pursue management careers,career counselingis 9. great help to give you direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals. It will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society 10. men are preferred for top level positions.SYS201307111213三、阅读理解详细信息3. 难度:中等Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential. Zone 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less-crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.Meal Plans Available☆ Continental Breakfast☆ Breakfast and Dinner☆ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in afamily home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitablefor the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.1.The passage is probably written for ____________.A.hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travelers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying to visit families in London2.Which of the following will the host provide?A.Roomcleaning B.Medical careC.Freetransport D.Physic al training3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.4.According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include? A.Dessert andcoffee. B.Fruit and vegetable.C.Bread and fruitjuice D.Cereal and cold meat.5.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B.To enrich their knowledge of English.C.To entertain friends as they like.D.To enjoy much more freedomSYS20130711121详细信息4. 难度:中等Hilton Shanghai, the city's first international hotel, has been recognized as a top business hotel in Shanghai for its convenient location and outstanding facilities for more than 20 years. However, the hotel's newly appointed general manager Gerd Knaust says it is the people that make the hotel successful.More than 380 employees have been working with the hotel for more than 15 years. Some of them have personal relationships with customers.''It's a people-relation business,'' Knaust says. ''They really tell me about the stories in the last 15 years. It's something very nice to listen to. It's also a lasting memory for the guests.''In fact, over the years, some of the guests have stayed in the hotel 200 or even 300 times.Knaust, who has been working in the hospitality industry for more than 30 years, started his career as a chef in Germany. During his early 30s, Knaust already moved to the top in the culinary (烹调的) field as director of kitchen of Hyatt Regency Cologne in Germany. After holding several general manager positions in Mandarin Oriental hotels, Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to open the Conrad and Doubletree by Hilton at Haitang Bay, Sanya in 2010.When he was appointed as the general manager of Hilton Shanghai in November, he not only was heavily involved in recruitment, sales and marketing strategies but also he worked closely with the food and beverage team to develop the hotel's restaurant concepts and menus. ''I believe that we should offer quality and healthy food.'' he says. Knaust believes that a hotel must value the customers' comments on Ctrip, Trip Advisor and other platforms, etc.''It keeps us more on guard to be 100 percent professional,'' he says.1.Why do business travelers choose Hilton Shanghai?A.Because of its location, facilities and good service.B.Because it is in Shanghai.C.Because its general manager is excellent.D.Because some customers are the staff’s relatives.2.From the passage we know ______ .A.Hilton Shanghai is the first international hotel in ChinaB.Gerd Knaust thinks that the staff is the most important in making the hotel successfulC.Gerd Knaust has worked in Hilton Shanghai for more than 20 years D.most of the employees in Hilton Shanghai have personal relationships with customers3.Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to______.A.start his career as chefB.be involved in recruitmentC.open the Conrad and DoubletreeD.develop the hotel’s restaurant concepts and menus4.Trip Advisor in the last paragraph but one is likely to be______.A.a person who can give you some advice about tripB.a place where you can have a good tripC.an organization which can give you some adviceD.a website where travelers can leave their advice5.What is the passage mainly about?A.First international hotel in Shanghai. B.How to manage a hotel well.C.Knaust's managementidea. D.Knaust's life story.SYS20130711121详细信息5. 难度:中等Long after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory totheir team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees.The researcher organized an experimental tournament involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge.Observers noted down the referees’ errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Converted to a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number.The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyse the matches in detail. Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, they were, on average, 17 meters away from the action. The average distance in the case of errors was 12 meters. The research shows the optimum (最佳的) distance is about 20 meters.There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.If FIFA, football’s international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.He also says that FIFA’s insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping up with the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical.1.The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to ________. A.review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World CupB.analyse the causes of errors made by football refereesC.set a standard for football refereeingD.reexamine the rules for football refereeing2.The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was________.A.slightly aboveaverage B.higher than in the 1998 World CupC.quite unexpected D.as high as in a standard match3.The findings of the experiment show that ________.A.errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ball B.the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errors C.the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely errors will occurD.errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot4.The word “officials” (Para. 4) most probably refers to ________. A.the researchers involved in the experimentB.the inspectors of the football tournamentC.the referees of the football tournamentD.the observers at the site of the experiment5.What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?A.The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.B.Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.C.A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible. D.An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition.SYS20130711121详细信息6. 难度:中等What do you do if you don’t get into your first choice of university? That’s the dilemma that faces thousands of British students every year.Many candidates turn to Clearing, the service that helps find university p laces for students at the last moment. If they don’t have the marks to get into their first choice of institution, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to read another subject.But this year has seen a record number of people applying to university. This, combined with the weak economy, an uncertain job market and budget cuts at universities, means that there's been even more of a scramble for places than usual. Some sources say six students have applied for each remaining undergraduate university place.The British university admissions service, UCAS, says up to a quarter of this year’s university applicants --- almost 190,000 people --- still don’t have a place on a degree course. That’s a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.Faced with these figures, some British students might be thinking of an interesting alternative: studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for example,is offering places at its campuses in Ningbo, near Shanghai, and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Students here can gain University of Nottingham degrees in business, accounting, engineering and English. Similarly, the University of Bolton says it has ‘unlimited’ places at its campus in the United Arab Emirates. Given the problems getting into university, the UK’s Higher Education Minister, David Willetts, encourages students who haven't made the grade to consider alternatives to university, such as apprenticeships and studying at home."There are a range of options available," he says. "People are able to reapply. They should think how they can spend their year adding that bit to their CV, which would help their application --- getting practical work experience or extra skills --- anything that strengthens their chances next year."But some experts say that rising university costs, poor long-term job prospects, and a drop in graduate recruitment mean it’s the worst time to be a university student in the UK.1.When the author says this year “there’s been more of a scramble for places” (Para. 3), he means_________________.A.more people have applied to universityB.there is more competition between the candidatesC.there are more services that help find university placesD.more places are available2.According to UCAS, there are about ____university applicants this year.A.190,000 B.46, 000 C.236, 000 D.760, 0003.David Willetts encourages students faced with the lack of places ona degree course _____.A.to consider apprenticeships and studying at homeB.to study at campus outside the UKC.to reapply next yearD.not to go to university in the UK4.Which of the following is NOT the reason that may make this year the worst time to enter university?A.It costs more to study at university.B.Long-term job prospects are worse.C.Universities offer places in other countries.D.There are fewer chances to do graduate study.5.According to the passage, what can students do if they don’t get into their first choice of university?A.They can go to work in Clearing.B.They can get practical work experience or skills and reapply next year.C.They can spend the year writing a better CV.D.They do graduate study at home.SYS201307111214四、信息匹配详细信息7. 难度:中等A .Office Systems TechnologyCourses: Keyboarding, Introduction to Information Systems, Records & Data Base Management, Business English,Document Formatting &Word Processing, Medical TerminologyTotal Credit Hours: 18Certificates: Data Entry Receptionist, Medical Admissions Clerk Contact Information: Wilma Clapp一Project Coordinator Bldg A, Room,119 Leestown Campus 164 Opportunity Way, Lexington, KY 40511 Tel: (859)246-6821B. Chemical Engineering at CambridgeOur course concentrates on the scientific principles that underpin modern chemical and biochemical engineering. The aim is to produce graduates that meet the needs of today’s process industries by providing technical competence, training in transferable skills, and a thorough understanding of the subject. We have strong links with industry. The course is supported by a consortium of 10 industrial companies. These links also mean that there are opportunities for vacation placements with some of the world’s top companies.Contact details: admissions@ or www. ceb. cam. ac. uk C. English Learning at CambridgeUCAS code: Q300 BA/EDuration: 3 yearsColleges: Available at all collegesRelated courses: Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and CelticClasses: History, Linguistics, Modern and Medieval Languages, Theology and Religious StudiesContact details: english-faculty@culty@ or www english. cam. ac. ukD. The SIT TESOI, Certificate CourseTeaches you the fundamentals of teaching English to speakers of other languagesGives you hands-on, trainer-observed teaching practice and includes workshop sessions and supported lesson planning by experienced trainersProvides you with modern teaching methods that help you to connect effectively with learners’ individual needs and motivations.Helps you develop confidence in your ability to teach English as a foreign languageMailing Address: PO,Box 676, 1 Kipling Road, Brattleboro, VT 05302 USAE. Skills for Life (English and Maths)Skills for Life courses give you the English and maths skills you need to manage your life at home, at work and in all aspects of your life.Skills for Life courses can also be a stepping stone to other courses, such as Skills for Learning. All of these courses are at Entry 3/Level I.These courses are FREE of charge including all accommodation, meals, tuition and learning resources.If you have any questions then please contact Yvonne Godwin at Fircroft College on 0121 472 0116.F. Human, Social, and Political SciencesUCAS code: L000 BA/HSPSDuration: 3 yearsColleges: Available at all colleges except PeterhouseRelated courses: Asian and Middle Eastern StudiesClasses: Geography, History, Psychological and Behavioural Sciences, Theology and Religious StudiesContact details: enquiries@ or www/undergraduate以下是相关人物信息,请将相关的人物信息与他们需要的课程匹配起来。
广东省湛江市安铺中学2013届高三第五次月考英语试题本试卷共三大题,满分135分。
2012-12-27一语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It came upon us suddenly--- my husband and I were facing his heart operation. He had never told me about the shortness of breath he had experienced a few months earlier. When he was alarmed by the state of his 1 , he finally asked me to make an appointment with the 2 .When he was having the 3 , I was praying every prayer I had learned. My best friend and my son were by my side. In the darkest moment, I felt deep inside that he would not 4 the operation. Just when I had given up all the hope of a good outcome, I felt hugged and surrounded by 5 as many people were praying for us.Soon the doctor 6 out, bringing the good news that the operation was 7 . He shook my hand, and when I 8 his warm and firm hand, I became 9 of what I was doing. I was holding a hand which, just a short while ago, had held my husband's 10 heart.As part of recovery, my husband was given a red 11 to grasp tightly to his chest. It could prevent any 12 to the cut when he was moving, coughing or sneezing. Five days after the operation, we returned home. The red pillow kept us 13 as my husband gained strength and confidence.That was four years ago. 14 , when I see the red pillow in our closet, I will always hold it close to my chest and remember the day when I realized the 15 of grace and goodness.1. A. health B. breath C. shape D. appearance2. A. nurse B. doctor C. officer D. milker3. A. rest B. operation C. organization D. management4. A. experience B. bear C. pass D. survive第1页(本卷共12页)5. A. pity B. love C. mercy D. comfort6. A. came B. took C. turned D. set7. A. lonely B. cruel C. fortunate D. successful8. A. sounded B. touched C. felt D. applied9. A. afraid B. shocked C. aware D. fond10. A. sinking B. beating C. running D. warming11. A. pillow B. box C. wallet D. gift12. A. wound B. damage C. opening D. growth13. A. company B. companion C. friend D. fellow14. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Unexpectedly D.Occasionally15. A. fact B. dream C. power D. truth第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的位置上。
湛江一中2013届高三级五月模拟考试高三级英语科试卷考试时间: 120分钟满分: 135分第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 1 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, because whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much 2.I have always enjoyed music and it is 3 to me that every musician has a 4 of their own.My father__5 several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to6 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own7 sound.I once read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ Nobody else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but who is 8 which is better. It is said that “ 9 is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it cou ld be said that “A delightful sound is in the ear of the 10 .”Every person has a different tone of voice that 11 only to them, and we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 12 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It might be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.Each person has a(an)13 on the world in some ways.Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 14 the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 15 , remember "Nobody else can make the sound that you make."1.A.easy B.good C.simple D.hard【答案】B【解析】easy 容易的;good 好的;simple 简单的;hard难的。
I. 听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节:听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请听下面四段对话或独白,回答问题,每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第1~2题。
1. What did Mrs. Baker plan to do probably?A. Have a walk.B. Walk her dog.C. Throw her rubbish.2. How did Mrs. Baker succeed in getting rid of the young man?A. She ran home very quickly.B. She hit him on the head.C. She turned to the man for help.请听第二段对话,回答第3~5题。
3. What does the woman complain about?A. The weather.B. The noise.C. The traffic.4. Why isn’t the woman satisfied with her living conditions?A. The flat is too old.B. The flat is too dirty.C. The flat is overcrowded.5. What is the woman going to do next year?A. Move house.B. Change her job.C. Buy a new car.请听第三段独白,回答第6~8题。
6. What caused the cars in Main Street to be damaged?A. A severe accident.B. A big tree.C. The floodwater.7. What happened in White Street?A. A car park was flooded.B. Some big trees were uprooted.C. Some basketball players were hurt seriously.8.What will the weather most probably be like tomorrow?A. It will rain.B. It will be cloudy.C. It will be clear.请听第四段对话,回答第9~ 10题。
2014年广东省高考英语试卷I语言知识及应用第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题30分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(30分)Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again,teenagers have (1)feelings about their parents,saying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent research,the most common (2)between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand,parents go mad over(3)rooms,clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the(4).On the other hand,teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for(5)the towel in the bathroom,not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research,conducted by St.George University,shows that different parents have different(6)to these problems.However,some approaches are more (7)than others.For example,those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness,but(8)clean the room for them,have fewer chances of changing their children's(9).On the contrary,those who let teenagers experience the (10)of their actions can do better.For example,when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigerator,they are forced to(11)their actions.Psychologists say that (12)is the most important thing in parent﹣child relationships.Parents should (13)to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may(14)their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space.Communication is a two﹣way process.It is only by listening to and (15)each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1.A.natural B.strong C.guilty D.similar2.A.interest B.argument C.link D.knowledge 3.A.noisy B.crowded C.messy D.locked 4.A.homework B.housework C.problem D.research 5.A.washing B.using C.dropping D.replacing 6.A.approaches B.contributions C.introductions D.attitudes 7.A.complex B.popular C.scientific D.successful 8.A.later B.deliberately C.seldom D.thoroughly 9.A.behavior B.taste C.future D.nature 10.A.failures B.changes C.consequences D.thrills 11.A.defend B.delay C.repeat D.reconsider 12.A.communication B.bond C.friendship D.trust 13.A.reply B.attend C.attach D.talk 14.A.hate B.scold C.frighten D.stop 15.A.loving B.observing C.understanding D.praising.第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上.16.(15分)Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said (16)was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months(17)(early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We (18)(tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week,(19)for the week after.I didn't understand (20)this would happen and my credit card had already been charged(21)the reservation.What's worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was (22)(surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on (23)top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we weren't charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach (24)we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little (25)(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(10分)Samuel Osmond is a 19﹣year﹣old law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly,his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare,but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now,he studies law and music.Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised."I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago,Isuddenly decided to start playing the piano,without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me﹣﹣﹣I hear the notes and can bear them in mind﹣﹣﹣each and every note,"says Samuel.Recently,Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it.Samuel says confidently,"It's all about super memory﹣﹣﹣I guess I have that gift."However,Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy,Samuel heard someone read a story,and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager.He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future.For now,he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.26.What is special about Samuel Osmond?A.He has a gift for writing music.B.He can write down the note he hears.C.He is a top student at the law school.D.He can play the musical piece he hears.27.What can we learn form the passage?A.Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B.Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C.Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D.Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.28.Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he.A.received a good early education in musicB.played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC.could play the piano without reading musicD.could play the guitar better than his father29.What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A.He became famous during a special event at his college.B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.30.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.The Qualities of a MusicianB.The Story of a Musical TalentC.The Importance of Early EducationD.The Relationship between Memory and Music.31.(10分)It was a cold winter day.A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站)."I'm paying for myself,and for the six cars behind me,"she said with a smile,handing over seven tickets.One after another,the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed,"Some lady up ahead already paid your fare."It turned out that the woman,Natalie Smith,had read something on a friend's refrigerator:"Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty."The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home.When it stayed on her mind for days,she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down."I thought it was beautiful,"she said,explaining why she'd taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters,"like a message from above."Her husband,Frank,liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students,one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson,a local news reporter.Alice put it in the newspaper,admitting that though she liked it,she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later,Alice got a call from Anne Herbert,a woman living in Marin.It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper,after turning it around in her mind for days."Here's the idea,"Anne says."Anything you think there should be more of,do it randomly."Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools,leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town,and giving money secretly to a proud old lady.Anne says,"Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can." The acts of random kindness spread.If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid,who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later.Like all great events,kindness begins slowly,with every single act.Let it be yours!31.Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A.She knew the car drivers well.B.She wanted to show kindness.C.She hoped to please others.D.She had seven tickets.32.Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she.A.thought it was beautifully writtenB.wanted to know what it really meantC.decided to write it on a warehouse wallD.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom33.Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?A.Judy Foreman.B.Natalie Smith.C.Alice Johnson.D.Anne Herbert.34.Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?A.Kindness and violence can change the world.B.Kindness and violence can affect one's behavior.C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D.Kindness and violence can shape one's character.35.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.People should practice random kindness to those in need.B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C.People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D.People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.36.(10分)Like many new graduates,I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree,with honors,in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow,but I had no idea how to do that.That's when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work,and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short,I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family.Eventually,however,I won the support of my family,and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application.After countless interviews and presentations,I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later,I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty.I would be going to a small village near Abuja,Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?I had no idea.But I was about to find out.After completing my training,I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor,they offered their homes,hearts,and food as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse.For the next year or so,I taught in that same schoolhouse.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.Sometime during that period,I realized that all those things that had seemed sostrange or unusual to me no longer did,though I did not get anywhere with the local language,and returned to the United States a different man.The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.36.What do we know about the author?A.His university education focused on the theoretical knowledge.B.His dream at university was to become a volunteer.C.He took pride in having contributed to the world.D.He felt honored to study English literature.37.According to the Project Lighthouse,it is likely that the author A.Discussed his decision with his family.B.Asked previous volunteers about voluntary workC.Attended special training to perform difficult tasksD.Felt sad about having to leave his family and friends38.In his application for the volunteer job,the author.A.Participated in many discussionsB.Went through challenging survival testsC.Wrote quite a few paper on voluntary workD.Faced strong competition from other candidates39.On arrival at the village,the author was.A.Asked to lead a farming teamB.Sent to teach in schoolhouseC.Received warmly by local villagersD.Arranged to live in a separate house.40.What can we infer from the author's experiences in Nigeria?A.He found some difficulty adapting to the local cultureB.He had learned to communicate in the local language.C.He had overcome all his weakness before he left for home.D.He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.41.(10分)Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents (洋流).Most do it using satellites and other high﹣tech equipment.However,ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way﹣﹣﹣by studying movements of random floating garbage.A scientist with many years'experience,he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States.There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear.Ebbesmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes﹣about 60,000 in total﹣fell into the ocean in a shipping accident.He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back.As expected,the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment.If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed,he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.The Pacific Northwest is one of the world's best areas for beachcombing(海滩搜寻)because winds and currents join here,and as a result,there is a group of serious beachcombers in the area.Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed.In a year he collected reliable information on 1,600shoes.With this data,he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents,and publish the findings of their study.As the result of his work,Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean.He has even started an association of beachcombers and ocean experts,with 500subscribers from West Africa to New Zealand.They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.41.The underlined phrase swap meets in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to.A.fitting roomsB.trading fairsC.business talksD.group meetings42.Ebbesmeyer phoned the shoe company to find out.A.what caused the shipping accidentB.when and where the shoes went missingC.whether it was all right to use their shoesD.how much they lost in the shipping accident43.How did Ebbesmeyer prove his assumption?A.By collecting information from beachcombersB.By studying the shoes found by beachcomberC.By searching the web for ocean currents modelsD.By researching ocean currents data in the library44.Ebbesmeyer is most famous for.A.traveling widely the coastal cities of the worldB.making records for any lost objects on the seaC.running a global currents research associationD.phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea45.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A.To call people's attention to ocean pollutionB.To warn people or snipping safety in the oceanC.To explain a unique way of studing ocean currentsD.To give tips on how to search for lost objects on the beach.第二节信息匹配(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息,请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑46.(10分)首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息:46.I grow up in a very big family.My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first﹣born.It has been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters.To handle them,often I have to organize an outdoor activity,like a softball game.I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructor.47.Last year,my dog got crippled after losing the fight to my neighbor's bulldog.I rinsed its wound with some lotion and tied its leg with a stick.I had him take medicine every day for a full month.Finally he recovered.I think I can help the elderly and the disabled as well.I feel so good when I can offer help.48.I am a film buff.A big fan of Antonio Banderas.He is so wild and charming.Because of him,I fell in love with Spain.The Latin dance and the bullfight are really exciting.Oh,if only I could stay in Spain as an exchange student!I would be learning Spanish so well that I can watch a Spanish film with the dubbing.49.I had the experience of working as a social worker in Switzerland last summer.I love the country and its people.There are great mountains for climbers and the localpeople are so nice to strangers.I helped the kids with their English.My teaching skills improved greatly during my stay.Now I'm well prepared to work as a language instructor.50.I spent my gap year traveling all over Africa last year.It was definitely an eye﹣opening experience.The exotic clothes and tribal dances of the people really fascinated me.But I was most amazed by the wildlife there.I really took great pleasure in watching those animals hunting their prey.You know,I specialize in zoology,and I'm a good observer.III写作(共两节,满分15分)51.(15分)第一节基础习作你接受一项写作任务,要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道.[写作内容]请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道,内容包括:•同年同月同日生的人:time twin[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯.第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.52.(25分)Oseola McCarty spent more than 75years washing and ironing other people's clothes.As a laundrywoman,she was paid only a few dollars each time.Certainly nobody would consider her rich,so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $ 150,000to the University of Southern Mississippi.The money was i …me savings.She could save such a large amount of money because she lived a very simple life.She never learned to drive,and when she wanted to go somewhere,she just walked.She never flew to anywhere till the donation(捐助),and in 50years she had been out of the South only once.The house in which she lived was also a rather modest one her last uncle left her.Only after she became known in America did she begin to travel all over the country.Since then,she had been the subject of many interviews and articles and was even invited to the White House.Her donation was for students who clearly needed financial help.She herself left school in the sixth grade and had never married or had children.She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody's child go to college gave her much pleasure.[写作内容]1.用约30个词概括上文的主要内容.2.用约120个词就Miss McCarty的捐助谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(1)你如何看待她的捐助行为;(2)你认为她的捐助对受惠学生有哪些影响;(3)如果你自己要捐助,你会选择哪个群体并陈述理由.[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子.2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称.[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.2014年广东省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I语言知识及应用第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题30分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(30分)(2014•广东)Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again,teenagers have (1)similar feelings about their parents,saying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent research,the most common (2)argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand,parents go mad over(3)messy rooms,clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the(4)housework.On the other hand,teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for(5)dropping the towel in the bathroom,not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research,conducted by St.George University,shows that different parents have different(6)approaches to these problems.However,some approaches are more (7)successful than others.For example,those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness,but(8)later clean the room for them,have fewer chances of changing their children's(9)behavior.On the contrary,those who let teenagers experience the(10)consequences of their actions can do better.For example,when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigerator,they are forced to(11)reconsider their actions.Psychologists say that (12)communication is the most important thing in parent﹣child relationships.Parents should (13)talk to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may(14)scold their children when they are untidy but they should also understand thattheir room is their own private space.Communication is a two﹣way process.It is only by listening to and(15)understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1.A.natural B.strong C.guilty D.similar 2.A.interest B.argument C.link D.knowledge 3.A.noisy B.crowded C.messy D.locked 4.A.homework B.housework C.problem D.research 5.A.washing B.using C.dropping D.replacing 6.A.approaches B.contributions C.introductions D.attitudes 7.A.complex B.popular C.scientific D.successful 8.A.later B.deliberately C.seldom D.thoroughly 9.A.behavior B.taste C.future D.nature 10.A.failures B.changes C.consequences D.thrills 11.A.defend B.delay C.repeat D.reconsider 12.A.communication B.bond C.friendship D.trust 13.A.reply B.attend C.attach D.talk 14.A.hate B.scold C.frighten D.stop 15.A.loving B.observing C.understanding D.praising.【分析】本文是一篇议论文.讨论了家长和孩子如何相处的问题.一味的责备会使得亲情疏远.父母也应该倾听孩子的心里话.沟通是一个双向的过程.做一个聪明的善解人意的家长更受孩子的欢迎.【解答】1.D 考查形容词词义辨析.父母觉得很难与青少年生活.然后青少年也有和父母相似的感受,说和他们一起生活不容易.根据空前、空后的提示可知,父母和孩子有着相似的感觉.故选D.2.B 考查名词词义辨析.根据最近的一项研究,父母与青少年之间的最常见的争吵是关于邋遢和每日的例行任务.根据下文可知,因为父母不满意孩子不能保持自己房间的干净、整齐、卫生而发生争吵.故选B.3.C 考查形容词词义辨析.根据:扔在地板上的衣服,可知房间很凌乱.此处noisy喧闹的;crowded拥挤的;messy杂乱的;locked上锁的.故选C.4.B 考查名词词义辨析.根据语境可知,凌乱的房间,扔在地板上的衣服等这些都是家务方面的事.故选B.5.C 考查动词词义辨析.根据语境可知,另一方面,青少年认为父母因为仅仅是把浴室里的毛巾掉在地上等一些小事而责怪他们而不耐烦.故选C.6.A 考查名词词义辨析.根据语境可知,圣乔治大学的研究表明不同的父母对这些问题有不同的方法.此处approaches 方法,途径;contributions 贡献;introductions 介绍,入门;attitudes 态度;看法.下一句有approaches一词.故选A.7.D 考查形容词词义辨析.根据语境可知,然而,一些方法比其他人的更成功.此处complex复杂的;popular 受欢迎的;scientific 科学的;successful成功的.接下来列举了一些成功的父母的做法.故选D.8.A 考查副词词义辨析.例如,父母先因为孩子邋遢而大吼大叫,后来又为他们收拾房间.这样的父母我们生活中不少见.故选A.9.A 考查名词词义辨析.根据语境可知,孩子不改变行为是因为父母责备了他们然后又帮他们收拾使孩子认为被批评了就可以不做了.自然行为得不到改变.故选A.10.C 考查名词词义辨析.根据后面可知,与此相反,那些让青少年体验他们的行为的结果的父母可以做得更好.故选C.11.D 考查动词词义辨析.例如,当青少年不购物帮助他们的父母购物时,他们在冰箱里就找不到他们最喜爱的饮料,这样他们就被迫重新考虑他们的行动.此处defend防御;delay耽搁;repeat重复;reconsider重新考虑.根据语境和词的意义可知,选D.12.A 考查名词词义辨析.根据语境可知,心理学家说交流是家长和孩子关系中最重要的事.有沟通才会消除隔阂和误解.故选A.13.D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解.根据语境可知,父母应和子女交谈,但同时也应该听一听他们要说什么.故选D.14.B 考查动词词义辨析.根据句意可知,父母责备他们的孩子当他们的房间凌乱时,但他们也应该明白他们的房间是他们自己的私人空间.此处hate讨厌;scold责备;frighten吓唬;stop停止.代入四个词分析,只有B符合语境.故选B.15.C 考查动词词义辨析.根据语境可知,沟通是一个双向的过程.它只有通过倾听和理解对方,父母与子女之间的问题才可以得到解决.此处loving爱;observing观察;understanding理解;praising表扬.代入四个词分析,C更符合语境.故选第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上.16.(15分)(2014•广东)Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said (16)it was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months(17)earlier(early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We (18)were told(tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week,(19)but for the week after.I didn't understand (20)why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged(21)for the reservation.What's worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was (22)surprisingly (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on(23)the top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we weren't charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach (24)where we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little (25)sunburned/sunburnt (sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.【分析】本文是记叙文.讲述的是我和兄弟去迈阿密旅游,当到达目的地后,来到六个月前订的宾馆,却意外被告知订的房间是下个星期的,且该宾馆的房间已订满,正当不知如何办时,经理出来了,将我们安排在留出来的VIP房间,且不另外收他们的钱,这真是个意外的意外.通过能够不考虑自己的利益,而设身处地地为他人着想,这是一个优良的品质.【解答】16.it 考查代词.根据在said后的宾语从句中缺主语,应填代词,指代前句中Mimami这个地方,故填it.17.earlier 考查形容词比较级.根据句子结构可知,空格处在句中作状语,依然用副词,不变词性,可考虑用比较级,由时态"had made"可知,是早在六个月前就定好了.故填earlier.18.were told 考查谓语动词.根据时态语态以及主谓一致规则的变化.由句意或tell sb sth这一句型结构可知,是"我们被告知",由上下文的时态可知,用一般过去时的被动语句态.故填were told.19.but 考查并列连词.根据固定结构"not…but…"可知,这里表示不是那个星期订的而是后一个星期订的.故填but.20.why 考查宾语从句的连接词.根据句意可知,我不知道为什么会发生这样的事.用why引导宾语从句.故填why.21.for 考介词.根据固定搭配"charge sb sth for…"可知.故填for.22.surprisingly 考查词性转换.由本句已有作表语的形容词helpful,所以应用副词来修饰形容词helpful,指"邻人惊讶地,意外地",故填"surprisingly".23.the 考查冠词.这里特指"在楼顶".24.where 考查定语从句连接词.先行词是"the beach(表地点)",定语从句中不缺主、宾、表等主要成分,应该用关系副词作状语,故填where.25.sunburned/sunburnt 考查动词变为非谓语动词.在表示"变化"的got后作表语,要用形容词.sunburn是动词,其形容词形式是sunburned或sunburnt.Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(10分)(2014•广东)Samuel Osmond is a 19﹣year﹣old law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly,his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare,but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now,he studies law and music.Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised."I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago,I suddenly decided to start playing the piano,without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me﹣﹣﹣I hear the notes and can bear them in mind﹣﹣﹣each and every note,"says Samuel.Recently,Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it.Samuel says confidently,"It's all about super memory﹣﹣﹣I guess I have that gift."However,Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy,Samuel heard someone read a story,and then he could retell the story word for word.。
模拟试题一Part A Reading Aloud(模仿朗读)Babies stick close to Mum. They’re sometimes called sea cows because they graze for eight hours a day. And they need a huge gut to digest all that grass. No wonder they look portly. Like all mammals they have to take a breath from time to time. No worries in sea rarely deeper than 10 metres. Thanks to the meadows of sea-grass they lead a sheltered and stately life. Without the unusual shape of the coast, Shark Bay would be a sandy wasteland, much like the desert that surrounds it.Part B Role Play (角色扮演)情景介绍角色:你是学生。
任务:(1)跟你的瑞典同学讨论瑞典的天气;(2)根据谈话内容回答你其他同学的提问。
M: When I say I live in Sweden, people always want to know about the seasons.W: The seasons?M: Yeah, you know how cold it is in winter!What is it like when the days are so short?W: So what is it like?M: Well, it is cold ,very cold in winter. Sometimes it is cold as 26 degrees below centigrade. And of course when you go out, you’ll wrap up warm. But inside in the houses is always very warm, much warmer than at home. Swedish people always complain that when they visit England, the houses are cold even in the good winter. W: Is it dark around Christmas?M: Well, yeah, around Christmas time there’s only one hour of daylight, so you really look forward to the spring. It is sometimes a bit depressing.W: Could you describe what the summer looks like in Sweden?M: But you see the summers are amazing, from May to July in the North of Sweden and the sun never sets. It’s still light in the midnight. You can walk in t he mountains and read a newspaper.W: Does that mean you can still see the sun in the midnight?M: Yeah, that’s right, it’s wonderful. You won’t stay up all night. And the Swedes make most of it, often they start to work earlier in summer and then leave at about 2 or 3 in the afternoon, so that they can really enjoy the long summer evenings. Questions to Ask:1.圣诞前后,天色是不是都很暗呢?2.你能描述一下夏天的瑞典是什么样的吗?3.那就意味着,你在午夜也可以看到太阳吗?Key:1.Is it dark around Christmas?2.Could you describe what the summer looks like in Sweden?3.Does that mean you can still see the sun in the midnight?Questions to Answer:1.What are they talking about?2.What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter?3.How dark is it around Christmas in Sweden?4.When does the sun never set in the North of Sweden?5.What time do the Swedish people usually finish work in the summer? Keys:1.They are talking about the weather in Sweden.2.When Swedish people visit England, they think the houses are cold even in thegood winter.3.Around Christmas time ther e’s only one hour of daylight.4.From May to July in the North of Sweden the sun never sets.5.They often leave work at about 2 or 3 in the afternoon to enjoy the long summerevenings.Part C Story Retelling (故事复述)故事梗概:我一直在批评对面楼的窗户很脏,有一天才发现真正脏的窗户在哪里。
2014湛江一中高考英语5月模拟试卷(带答案)Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor. They talked about the hot topic--happiness. But soon their conversation turned into complaints about 1 in work and life.To offer his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 2 with a large pot of coffee and a 3 of cups --plastic, glass, metal, porcelain (陶瓷), som plain-looking, some very beautiful. The professor told his studentsto 4 themselves to hot coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in 5 , the professor said, "If you have noticed, all the nice-looking 6 cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 7 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 8 of your problems and stress.”“Be assured that the cup itself adds no9 to the coffee. ln most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases it even 10 what we drink.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you11 went for the best cups.”Now consider this: life is coffee, the jobs, money, and position in society are the cups, which are just tools to hold and 12 life, and the different types of cupswe have don't decide, nor change the quality of life. If we concentrate only on the cups, we will 13 to enjoy the coffee in it. So don't let thecups 14 you...Enjoy the coffee instead."At these words, the graduates looked at each other in 15 embarrassment.1. A. pay B. joy C. experience D. stress2. A. cooked B. took C. returned D. met3. A. kind B. variety C. suit D. number4. A. devote B. expose C. help D. addict5. A. order B. time C. hand D. place6. A. pretty B. different C. colorful D. expensive7. A. necessary B. normal C. good D. possible8. A. situation B. answer C. result D. source9. A. quality B. energy C. weight D. color10. A. hides B. gives C. makes D. includes11. A. hopefully B. consciously C. certainly D. carefully12. A. create B. support C. contain D. challenge13. A. come B. stop C. have D. fail14. A. drive B. hold C. take D. force15. A. quiet B. speechless C. amazing D. reasonable第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Pebbles (鹅卵石)and diamonds"Why do we have to learn about these useless things?"This is 16 teachers have heard students complain about most commonly. In such cases, we may tell the students such 17 fable:One night, a group of nomadic tribes of herdsmen were preparing to break camp 18a bunch of bright light shrouded(覆盖). They knew that God would be there, so that they looked forward to getting wishes from God. God began to speak: "You have to collect along the way a number of pebbles. Tomorrow night, you will be very happy, 19 you can also be regretful." Then God disappeared.The herdsmen were very disappointed, because they would look forward to God 20( bring ) them untold wealth and health and longevity, but they did not expect that God had told them to do all these 21 (mean) things. However, in any case, after all, that was God's will, although there was some dissatisfaction, they were still picking over some stones. 22 this way, they took a day. When night fell, they camped. All of a sudden, they found that all the pebbles 23 picked had turned into diamonds. They were delighted, but at the same time, they felt very sorry, and 24 (regret) that they did not collect more pebbles.Now we feel that knowledge is useless, 25 pebbles, which in the future, may become endless wealth.Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis’s Swamp (沼泽地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack’s dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.“So,” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. “How did this place get its name? ”“Are you sure you want to hear it? It’s a scary story,” warned Jack.“Of course!” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldn’t have chosen this place!”“Ok, but don’t say I didn’t warn you,” said Jack, and he began this tale.“Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live in . In those days, the area looked quite different ---- it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.“You are clearing too much land,” warned one old man. “The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it.”“Silly fool,” said Dennis to himself. “If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I’llbecome wealthier. He’s just jealous!”“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.”“What happened? ” Martin asked. It was growing colder. He trembled, tw isting his body closer to the fire.“The land hit back ---- just as the old man warned” Jack shrugged. “Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”“What a stupid story,” laughed Tom. “Plants can’t …” Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted (晕倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom’s face. It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.26. The underlined word “dare” in Paragraph 1 is close d in meaning to ________.A. courageB. assistanceC. instructionD. challenge27. Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story ?A. To frighten them.B. To satisfy their curiosity.C. To warn them of the danger of the place.D. To persuade them to camp in the swamp.28. Why did Dennis ignore the warning of the old man?A. The old man envied him.B. The old man was foolishC. He was too busy to listen to others.D. He was greedy for more crops.29. Why did Tom scream and faint ?A. He saw Dennis’s shadowB. He was scared by a plantC. His friends played a joke on him.D. The weather became extremely cold.30. What lesson can we learn from the story of Dennis ?A. Grasp all, lose all.B. No sweat, no sweet.C. It is no use crying over spilt milk.D. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.BBoys need friends, suffer when they don't believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers (同龄人).Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15yearold boys and girls found that girls' friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”;they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate (空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt (萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy's life—and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “al ways there for me”, someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.31.The common belief of adults is that boys________.A. don't care about others as much as girlsB. don't value friendship as much as girlsC. have the same friendship as girlsD. have healthier friendship than girls32. According to the text, boys' friendship________.A. is usually built around active playB. tends to be in small groupsC. can bear mutual hurt between friendsD. doesn't suffer from failure33. The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove ________.A. many people believe girls are better at relationshipsB. most boys consider their friends very importantC. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsD. boys may be more active in a friendship34. As a boy gets older, he tends to________.A. widen his circle of friends to include different kinds of peopleB. shift his focus from his friends to himselfC. leave his parents out of his friendshipD. be confused about what a friendship is35. What's the best title for the text?A. Friendships between Boys and GirlsB. Boys and Their FriendshipC. Childhood and Adolescent FriendshipD. Tips on Making Friends with BoysC“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence.When I first read this sentence from an American frie nd’s email,I laughed.I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a ruled English grammar and structure! Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting.I was too thrilled to believe her.Her words could not convince me at all.So I did a research on google.com.To my surprise,there areover 60 thousand web pages containing “Long time no see.” This sentence has been widely used in emails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,or any other possible places.Though it is sort of informal,it is part of the language that Americans use daily.Ironically,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word,the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence.Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies.In the 1930s,Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a world wide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens.Detective Chan likes to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark.Soon after Charlie Chan, “Long time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world with thanks to the popularity of these movies.Some scholars refer to America as a huge pot of stew. All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together,and they change the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的成员)group in the United States,is also contributing some changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be influenced in the mixed stew.You can have some other examples than adoptions from Chines,such as pizza from Italian,susi from Japanese, and déjà vu from French etc. There is a long list! Americans do not just simply borrow something from others.They will modify it and make it their own,so you would not be surprised to find a tofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant, or to buy a bottle of iced Chinese green tea withhoney in a grocery store. Since Americans appreciate Chinese culture more and more nowadays, I believe more Chinese words will become American English in the future.In this way the American stew keeps adding richness and flavor.36. The writer himself felt surprised at ______.A. th e Chinglish expression “Long time no see”B. “Long time no see” used as standard American EnglishC. so many literal translation of the expressions used in AmericaD. finding out Americans use the expression every day37. The word “stew” in t he 4th paragraph probably means ______.A. mixture literatureB. Confucius’ wordsC. a kind of cooked dishD. American changing cultures38. According to the passage,it can be inferred that ______.A. detectives translate the phrase “Long time no see”B. Hollywood made “Long time no see” popularC. the huge pot of stew greatly affects all kinds of languagesD. cultures can be changed in the huge pot of stew39. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. some Chinese expressions are introduced into EnglishB. you’ll not be surprised at a tofu in a restaurant in AmericaC. some American expressions can be used in ChinaD. American English keep being enriched from different cultures40. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?A. Informal language sometimes doesn’t go with grammar and structure.B. Languages are always ruled by grammar and structure.C. “Long time no see” has been used in at least four media mentioned in the passage.D. There are four languages mentioned to be adopted in the American stew.DTAIBEI-Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the island’s “China rush”, seeking education on the Chinese mainland.According to official Chinese figures, the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate(研究生)programs on the mainland totaled 461 in 1996, 928 in 1997 and 839 in 1998.Although no latest official numbers were available,” Netbig. Com Said this number had risen between 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with well over 1000 entering mainland campuses last year.The Internet site, based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen, provides education service and information on Chinese mainland college and universities. “Many Taiwanese believe a Chinese education giving more knowledge about the people and culture in the mainland will increase their chances in the Chinese job market, Net. Com vice-president Ingrid Huang said.“I believe it will give me hands-on experience in the business field in the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese mainland people,” said Lydia Chang, a 19-year-oldmajoring in journalism at Shih Shin University. Chang plans to go on to get a master’s degree in business administration in Shanghai, which she says offers the best environment for such studies.A journalism graduate student, surnamed Lin, at the National Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese m ainland since “there will be better career prospects now that more Taiwanese companies are going there”. “They hope the children could build up connections which could later become useful in their business operations,” said Yang Ching-yao, professor of the Chinese mainland studies. A Netbig. Com survey showed the campuses favored by Taiwan students included Beijing, Qinghua and Renmin universities in Beijing, and Jinan and Zhongshan universities in Guangzhou. The most popular studies were law, business and Chinese medicine.At present, Chinese Taibei doesn’t recognize diplomas earned in the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there. But recognizing the trend, education authorities are giving a final form to a policy accepting certificates(证书)from selected universities.41. More Taiwanese students study on the Chinese mainland because ___________.A. Taiwan will reunite with the mainland sooner or laterB. the fees asked for are lower than those of TaiwanC. what they have learned on the mainland will bring them a bright futureD. there are many famous universities for them to choose42. Some business executives were sending their children to study in the Chinesemainland sothat their children ___________.A. could receive better educationB. could learn more about the policy thereC. could do well in the business operationsD. could make more friends there43. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to __________.A. Netbig. ComB. a Chinese education on the mainlandC. the Chinese job marketD. the university44. The author wrote the article to tell us ______________.A. more Taiwanese students are studying on the mainlandB. the number of Taiwanese students going to universities on the mainland had been increasing year after yearC. education on the mainland is more attractive compared with that of TaiwanD. Taiwan and the mainland should cooperate with each other in every field.45. Which is true according to the passage?A. Chinese Taibei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainlandB. The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland will surely beincreasing in the next few years.C.Chinese Taibei doesn’t help wi th any inquiries about Taiwanese studying in the mainlandD. Education of Taiwan is far behind the mainland.第二节信息匹配(共5小題;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。