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九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom答案解析：B。
在这个定语从句中，先行词是“the book”（书），是物，不是人，所以A（（who用于指人，作主语）、D（（whom用于指人，作宾语）不能选。
C选项“whose”表示所属关系，在句中不符合逻辑。
而“which”用于指物，在从句中作主语，所以选B。
2. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where答案解析：C。
先行词是“the man”（人），在从句中作“met”（遇见）的宾语。
A选项“which”用于指物，不能用于指人，所以不选。
B 选项“when”用于表示时间，这里不是关于时间的定语从句，不选。
D 选项“where”用于表示地点，也不符合句子语境，所以选C。
3. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案解析：C。
先行词是“the house”（房子），在从句“my grandparents lived”中，句子完整，不缺主语或宾语，这里需要一个表示地点的关系词，“where”表示地点，相当于“in which”，A、B选项在从句中要充当主语或宾语，不符合，D选项“who”用于指人，不选，所以选C。
4. Do you know the girl ______ hair is very long?A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案解析：B。
先行词是“the girl”（（女孩），从句“hair is very long”中，“hair”（（头发）和“the girl”存在所属关系，“whose”表示所属关系，“who”在从句中一般作主语或宾语，这里不是这种情况，C选项“which”用于指物，不用于指人，D选项“that”在这种表示所属关系的情况下不如“whose”合适，所以选B。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份；which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The dog”是物，在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 或B。
九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题(带答案)1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：B解析：先行词“man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用“who”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况；“whose”表示所属关系；“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。
2. The girl ____ you saw yesterday is my sister.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：先行词“girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词可用“that”“whom”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况；“whose”表示所属关系。
因为“whom”在口语和非正式文体中常被“that”代替，所以此处选“A”。
3. The woman ____ hair is long is my aunt.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：C解析：先行词“woman”是人，“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，“whose hair”即“她的头发”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况；“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语；“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. The boy ____ often helps me is my classmate.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：B解析：先行词“boy”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用“who”。
“which”用于先行词是物的情况；“whose”表示所属关系；“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。
5. The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：B解析：先行词“teacher”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用“who”。
九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指物；“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系。
本题中先行词是“the man”，在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
2.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词“the teacher”是人，在从句中作宾语，虽然“whom”也可以作宾语，但“who”在非正式场合也可作宾语，且更常用。
“which”指物，“whose”作定语。
所以选“who”。
3.The girl _____ is singing is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.which答案解析：A。
先行词“the girl”是人，在从句中作主语，用“who”。
“whom”作宾语，“which”指物，“whose”作定语。
4.The student _____ I helped yesterday is very grateful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：B。
先行词“the student”是人，在从句中作宾语，用“whom”。
“who”在非正式场合也可作宾语，但本题更强调宾语的身份。
“which”指物，“whose”作定语。
5.The man _____ story is very inspiring is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：D。
先行词“the man”是人，“whose”在从句中表示所属关系，“whose story”即“那个人的故事”。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that is singing a song is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是pen，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是pen，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案：B。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况，所以A选项错误；whom在定语从句中作宾语，这里需要作主语的关系代词，C选项错误；what不能用于定语从句，D选项错误；而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语，所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案：A。
解析：先行词是the book，是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况，所以B和C选项错误；where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要关系代词，D选项错误；that 可用于先行词是物的情况，在定语从句中可以作宾语，这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book，所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案：B。
解析：先行词是the man，是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况，A选项错误；whose在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里不符合，C选项错误；when是关系副词，作时间状语，这里不需要，D选项错误；who用于先行词是人的情况，在从句中作宾语（I met the man），所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案：C。
解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中表示地点。
初三英语定语从句单选题40题及答案1.The man who is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.who答案：D。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the man”，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用who/that。
A 选项which 用于指物；B 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；C 选项that 也可以指人作主语，但这里who 更明确指人作主语。
2.The woman whom I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：B。
先行词“the woman”指人，在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。
A 选项who 在从句中作主语；C 选项that 可指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语，但此处强调宾语用whom 更合适；D 选项which 用于指物。
3.The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that答案：D。
先行词“the book”指物，在从句中作宾语，可用that/which。
但由于选项中有that，优先选that。
A 选项which 也可指物；B 选项who 指人作主语；C 选项whom 指人作宾语。
4.The boy who is playing basketball is my brother.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.who答案：D。
先行词“the boy”指人，在从句中作主语，用who/that。
A 选项which 指物；B 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；C 选项that 也可指人作主语，但who 更明确指人作主语。
5.The girl whom he is looking at is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：B。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”，表示“老师的课很有趣”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose mother is a doctor”修饰“the boy”，表示“男孩的妈妈是医生”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman ______ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
初三定语从句练习题带答案定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，掌握好定语从句的使用方法能够使我们的句子更加准确、丰富。
下面是一些初三定语从句的练习题，带有答案供大家参考。
1. The book ____ you borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which答案：D. which2. Tim has a friend ____ is a doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案：C. who3. The house ____ I live in is two storeys high.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose答案：B. where4. The girl ____ is standing at the gate is my sister.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who答案：D. who5. My brother is reading a book ____ is written by Mark Twain.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案：D. which6. The man ____ I met at the party is a famous actor.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which答案：C. who7. The car ____ my father drives is black.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. whose答案：B. which8. The school ____ our class studies at is very old.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. what答案：B. where9. The dress ____ she is wearing is beautiful.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose答案：A. which10. I have a friend ____ latest book has become a bestseller.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that答案：B. who以上是一些初三定语从句的练习题，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
2024年九年级英语非限制性定语从句单选题20题1.Mr. Wang, who is our English teacher, is very kind.Mr. Zhang is also kind.Mr. Wang and Mr. Zhang are both kind. They are popular among students.The sentence “Mr. Wang, who is our English teacher, is very kind.” contains a non-restrictive attributive clause.Which one is correct?A.Mr. Wang who is our English teacher is very kind.B.Mr. Wang, who is our English teacher, is very kind.C.Mr. Wang is very kind who is our English teacher.D.Mr. Wang is very kind that is our English teacher.答案：B。
选项A 去掉了逗号，变成了限制性定语从句，意思就变成了“那个是我们英语老师的王老师很和蔼”，缩小了范围。
选项C 语序错误。
选项D 中that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.My sister, who loves reading books, spends most of her free time in the library.My brother also loves reading books.My sister and my brother both love reading books.The sentence “My sister, who loves reading books, spends most of her free time in the library.” contains a non-restrictive attributive clause.Which one is correct?A.My sister who loves reading books spends most of her free time in the library.B.My sister, who loves reading books, spends most of her free time in the library.C.My sister is very kind who loves reading books.D.My sister is very kind that loves reading books.答案：B。
初三英语定语从句与状语从句综合练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what答案解析：B。
先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which，who 和whom 用于指人，what 不能引导定语从句。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where答案解析：A。
先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who，which 用于指物，whom 用于指人且在从句中作宾语，where 是关系副词，不能指人。
3.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案解析：A 或B。
先行词是house，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词that 或which 都可以，where 是关系副词，用于表示地点的先行词在从句中作地点状语，when 是关系副词，用于表示时间的先行词在从句中作时间状语。
4.I will never forget the day ____ I met you.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.what答案解析：A。
先行词是day，指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词用when，which 和that 用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语，what 不能引导定语从句。
5.The place ____ we visited last week is very beautiful.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
先行词是place，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用that 或which，where 是关系副词，用于表示地点的先行词在从句中作地点状语，when 是关系副词，用于表示时间的先行词在从句中作时间状语，what 不能引导定语从句。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
这句话中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，这句话中“I met”缺少宾语，且先行词“the girl”指人，所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ____ book is on the desk is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，这句话中“book”与“the teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”作主语；“whom”作宾语。
4.The boy ____ is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the boy”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The woman ____ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the woman”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
6.The man ____ car is red is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 可以作主语，whom 只能作宾语。
所以排除B。
2.The woman _____ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用whom 更正式，用who 和that 也可以。
3.The boy _____ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 可以作主语，whom 只能作宾语。
所以排除B。
4.The girl _____ he likes is very beautiful.B.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用who 和that 更合适。
5.The man _____ we met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用whom 更正式，用who 和that 也可以。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”，表示物，在从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”和“which”都可以指物且在从句中作主语，但在这种情况下，当先行词被“the”修饰时，多用“that”，所以A正确。
“who”和“whom”都用于指人，不符合题意。
2. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析：C。
先行词是“the girl”，指人。
在定语从句“you met yesterday”中，先行词在从句中作宾语，关系代词“who”可以指人且在从句中作宾语，所以C正确。
“which”用于指物，不符合要求；“that”虽然也可指人，但在这种情况下“who”更常用；“whose”表示所属关系，这里不适用。
3. This is the house ______ windows are very big.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析：D。
先行词是“the house”，从句“windows are very big”表示的是房子的窗户很大，这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词，“whose”表示“……的”，用于指人或物的所属关系，所以D正确。
“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系；“who”用于指人，不符合题意。
4. Do you know the man ______ is standing there?A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：C。
先行词是“the man”，指人。
在从句“is standing there”中，先行词作主语，“who”可以指人且在从句中作主语，所以C正确。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，先行词是“book”（书），是物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“which”用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语。
选项A“who”用于指人，这里先行词是书不是人，所以A错误。
选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以C错误。
选项D“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语，不符合本题要求，所以D错误。
2. The girl ______ has long hair is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
此句中先行词是“girl”（ 女孩），是人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语，所以A正确。
选项B“which”用于指物，不能用于指人，所以B错误。
选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，这里不是描述地点的，所以C错误。
选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，这里不是描述时间的，所以D错误。
3. This is the dog ______ saved the boy.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析：C。
先行词是“dog” 狗），是物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”既可以指人也可以指物，在这个句子中可以使用。
选项A“who”用于指人，不能用于指狗，所以A错误。
选项B“which”虽然也可以指物，但“that”在这里更常用。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以D错误。
4. I know the man ______ you met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. both A and C答案解析：D。
先行词是“man”（男人），是人，在定语从句中作宾语。
九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案定义在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导定语从句的基本结构为先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子Do you knothe boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive I can’t afford itThe number of the people who/that own cars is increasing The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now考点 1 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词when, where, whya that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip （10河北）A whoB thatC whomD whose(答案 B)b which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday(08河北)A whichB whatC whoseD whom(答案A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need (09河北)A whatB whoC whomD which(答案D)c who－般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners (10天津)A whoB whoseC whomD which(答案A)d whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative (09兰州)A whichB whoC whatD whose(答案D)e when 作时间状语When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when (=on which) she was marriedf where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to knothe place where (= in which) I was borng why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason why = for whichThat is the reason why(= for which) I’m late2 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。
1 I prefer shoes that are cool2 I like a pizza that is really delicious3 有时只能用 that , 不用 which, 常见的情况有六种1)当先行词是all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing ,或被它们修饰时。
That’s all that I knoIs there anything that I can do for you?2)当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interesting book that I have ever read3)当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时。
That’s the only thing that I can do noThese are the very words that he used4)当主句以 who 或 which开头时，定语从句的关系词用 that, 而不用 which 或 whoWho is the girl that spoke to you just now? Which is the pen that you lost ?5)先行词同时包括人或物时，关系词用thatThe man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate6)当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
China is not the country that it was4 只用 which ,不用that 的情况1)关系代词前有介词时。
This is the cage that / which Polly lives in= This is the cage in which(where) Polly lives2)先行词本身为 thatThe clock is that which tells the time3) 在非限制性定语从句中。
His English, which used to be poor , is excellent no定语从句专项练习1Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you needA whatB whoC whomD which2This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthdayA whichB whatC whoseD whom3Do you knothe man ________ is sitting behind Nancy?A whatB whichC whoD whom4The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interestingA /B whyC whenD what5I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidaysA whereB whichC whatD that6I’d like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should knohen you visit KoreaA whichB whoC whatD how7I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ________has a great effect on my lifeA when; whoB that; whichC which; thatD when; which8Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?A thatB /C whichD it9Is ________ some German friends visited last week?A this schoolB this the schoolC this school oneD this school where10---What kind of music do you like?---I like music ________ has great lyricsA thatB whatC whoD whose11That is the only thing ________ I bought from the supermarketA whichB thatC whatD where12The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s PalaceA whichB whereC whatD in which13The puter ________ last week has gone wrongA which I bought itB I boughtC what I boughtD I bought it14That is the poor boy ________ father died in a traffic accident last yearA whoB whomC whoseD which15Do you knothe girl ________ is standing under the tree?A whoB whomC whichD where16Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?A whoB whomC whichD what17The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our nemaths teacherA whatB whoseC whomD which18I like to live in a house ________ is big and brightA thatB whoC hoD why19I hate people ________ talk much but do littleA whomB whichC whoD when-Is the girl ________ is interviewing the manager of that pany your friend?---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTVA whomB whichC whoD whose26---Do you knoeverybody ________ came to the party?---No, I don’t knothe one________ you had a long talk with near the doorA who;/B whose; thatC that; whichD /; whom27The boy________ won the first prize is called RoyA whenB whomC whoD which28Children like houses ________ are painted in different coloursA whichB theyC thoseD what29Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questions?A whoB whereC thatD it30 He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory ________ hard work was repaid with the development of the factoryA whereB whoseC in whichD thatKeys1-5 DACAD6-10 ADABA11-15BABCA16-30ACACA。
