2022-2023学年全国初中七年级下英语人教版月考试卷考试总分：90 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、单选题（本题共计 8 小题，每题 5 分，共计40分）1. They worked hard so that they could ________ their dreams one day.A.loseB.missC.achieveD.succeed2. —Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut?—I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice ______.A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway3. —Hefei Metro Line 3 was completed and put into operation not long ago.—That's true. It's more ________ for people to travel now.A.convenientB.availableC.amazingD.interesting4. —I'm too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you ________ have a good rest.A.shouldB.can'tC.mustn't5. Nowadays, Chinese people are working ________ together in many fields.A.nervouslyB.closelyC.terriblyD.humorously6. We usually get up ________ 7:30 am ________ weekends.A.in; atB.at; atC.at; onD.on; in7. I was in a hurry this morning, so I didn't ________.A.make a bedB.go to bedC.make my bed8. — ________ is it from your home to school?—About ten minutes'ride.A.How longB.How muchC.How far二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）9.(5分)Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an（1）______. Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her father's painting. He got（2）______. At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, "I want to（3）______ like you!" Her father looked at her without saying anything. He（4）______ remembered his childhood. He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn't understand. They just got angry. He didn't want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decidedto（5）______ her.With her father's help, Yani soon（6）______. Her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get（7）______ for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People（8）______ her Works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were（9）______ in different countries in Asia,Europe and North America,（10）________ her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.（1）A.actorB.athleteC.artist（2）A.angryB.excitedC.sad（3）ughB.speakC.paint（4）A.happilyB.clearlyC.hardly（5）A.helpB.stopC.refuse（6）A.did homeworkB.made moneyC.made progress（7）A.newsB.timeC.ideas（8）A.hatedB.lovedC.found（9）A.shownB.soldC.bought（10）A.andB.butC.so三、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，每题 5 分，共计25分）10.Teenagers and adults can learn a lot from volunteering. Here are some great places for them to volunteer.HospitalsTeens working in hospitals can get job experience in the medical field. They also have the chance to work with people and learn some social skills. Adults, especially retired adults, volunteering in hospitals can get the chance to stay healthy and spend their free time.Nursing homesFor teens, volunteering in a nursing home can help them realize how they should respect the old. For working adults, it's a chance to share work skills in a special way. There they can help teach computer classes, art or dance to keep the old happy and satisfied.MuseumsMuseums are always looking for volunteers. They need office workers to serve the visitors or help clean the rooms. And they prefer museum docents（讲解员）who know a lot about how the museums work.Remember wherever you volunteer, be willing to do anything without being asked. Then you can get the mostout of volunteering.（1）Can teenagers learn a lot from volunteering?A.Yes, they can.B.No, they can't.C.No, they do more.D.We don't know.（2）What can adults get through volunteering in hospitals?A.They can get the chance to stay healthy.B.They can work in hospitals.C.They can help teach computer classes.D.They can help clean the rooms.（3）How many places are there for people to volunteer in the passage?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.11.Mike is my good friend. He is 14 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed（改变）after he started to play computer games.Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy bout computer games, and his parents cannot stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he doesn't listen to the teachers carefully. He often sleeps in class. He spends little time studying. As a result（结果）, her in exams.Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.（1）Mike ________ three months ago.A.was strong and had long hairB.was a bad studentC.was a good student and worked hardD.was short and had small eyes（2）Mike changed a lot after ________.A.he couldn't get good gradesB.he started to play computer gamesC.he joined the school sports clubD.he didn't do any exercise（3）From the passage we know Mike ________ now.A.doesn't sleep in class any moreB.is studying hardC.is good at EnglishD.hardly plays sports with his classmates（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mike is the writer's cousin.B.Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now.C.Mike gets good grades in exams now.D.The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him.12.In many old Chinese stories, there was one about Chang'e.It was said that there were ten suns in the sky a long time ago. It was so hot that people couldn't grow anything. Hou Xi shot（射中）nine of them down. The king was very happy and gave him some medicine（药）which could make him live forever. Hou Yi asked his wife, Cheng'e, to keep it. But one of Hou Yi's students wanted to rob（抢）the medicine from Chang'e. Chang'e had to eat the medicine herself. Then she flew to the moon and lived there.Hou Yi lost his wife and he was very sad. But he noticed that the moon was much brighter and clearer on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month each year. In memory of（纪念）Chang'e, people later make the day as Mid-Autumn Festival.（1）Which country did the story take place in?A.America.B.China.C.England.D.Italy.（2）Why did Hou Yi shoot nine suns down?A.Because it was very cold on earth.A.Because it was very cold on earth.B.Because he was young.C.Because the king was not happy.D.Because people couldn't grow anything.（3）What did Hou Yi get by shooting nine suns down?A.Some wives.B.Some money.C.Some medicine.D.Some food.（4）On which day can people remember Chang'e?A.The 15th day of the eighth lunar month each year.B.The 15th day of August each year.C.The 8th day of the eighth lunar month each year.D.The 8th day of August each year.（5）Which sentence was NOT true according to the passage?A.Chang'e didn't want to fly to the moon.B.There were nine suns in the sky long long ago.C.Hou Yi loved his wife very much.D.People make Mid-Autumn Festival in memory of Chang'e.13.Hello! My name is Eric Miller. I'm a geography teacher. But now I teach English in a middle school in Beijing. I'm in the classroom now. I can see some things in the classroom. What are they?There is a notebook on this desk. It's Jack's notebook. I see his name on it. A Chinese-English dictionary is on that desk. It's red. Whose（谁的）dictionary is it? I don't know. Thirty students have red Chinese-English dictionaries in my class. What are those under that chair? They are three pencils and they are Mary's. Is the short yellow ruler Mary's, too? No, it isn't. Mary only has a long ruler. It's Helen's. She has a short ruler and yellow is her favorite color. I can see a white model plane over there, too. Whose is it? I think it's Peter's. But where is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library.（1）Eric Miller is a（n）________ teacher.A.geographyB.mathC.ChineseD.history（2）Where are Mary's three pencils?A.On the desk.B.Under the chair.C.On the chair.D.Under the desk.（3）Who has a short yellow ruler?A.Jack.B.Mary.C.Helen.D.Peter.（4）What can we infer（推断）from this passage?A.Jack's school is in Beijing.B.Eric Miller is a good teacher.C.The students have a good time every day.D.The red Chinese-English dictionary is Mary's.14.On March 10, 2019, eight-year-old Tani won the New York Chess Championship（冠军赛）. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game in 2018.Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school. Here the clever boy was first brought to chess by a part-time teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. He agreed that Tani could learn it for free.Though the chess club helps, it's largely believed that Tani's success lies in his hard work. The boy practices the game for many hours a day. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3-hour class to improve his game skills.Not surprisingly, Tani's story, first reported by The New York Times, has brought him great support from the American public. Soon after the young boy won the New York Championship. Makofsky began a GoFundMe activity for Tani and his family so that he could continue his chess journey（旅程）. It raised $200,000 in just ten days. And the money keeps coming. But the family gives away most of the money to the church and to those poor families.Winning the competition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of becoming the world's youngest chess grandmaster（大师）. The record has been kept for 17 years by the Russian chess player Karjakin, who won the title at the age of 12.（1）Tani began to learn chess at the age of ________.A.sevenA.sevenB.eightC.nineD.twelve（2）Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.A.why Tani started playing chessB.how hard Tani works at chessC.what Tani's parents do for himD.how much the chess club helps（3）After winning the New York Championship, Tani ________.A.went to a famous schoolB.hoped to return to Africa one dayC.got support from the publicD.became the richest boy in New York（4）The writer talks about the Russian chess player Karjakin to ________.A.encourage young people to learn chessB.let people know more about KarjakinC.tell people Tani has been the world's best chess playerD.show it's not easy for Tani to make his dream come true四、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）15. （5分）当下，中国经济高速发展，人们的生活水平日益提高，中学生的假期生活也越来越丰富多彩。
