Unit 1 When was he born 知识点梳理及综合检测题

鲁教版五四制新八年级下册《Unit 1 When was he born》单元测试卷一、填空1．（3分）Susan became an（dingnatoust）writer when she was thirty﹣two years old．2．（3分）Leona broke the world（rdrcoe）three times during 1987﹣1989．3．（3分）Where（erwe）you born，Cathy？4．（3分）Jackie Chan is a great action（veimo）star．5．（3分）When you（sneeze），you'd better use a handkerchief （手帕）．B）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空．6．（3分）learn，have，write，start，call6．I to ride a bike when I was four years old．7．Students usually learning English in primary schools．8．They a big party to celebrate （庆祝）the harvest last October．9．Professor Li stopped after he had a heart disease．10．I Lucy last night，but she was not at home．根据句意，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．7．（3分）Amy began ice skating the age of four．8．（3分）Liu Xiang was in 1983in Shanghai．9．（3分）Yesterday I did some morning exercises and a little breakfast．10．（3分）I stayed at home and TV yesterday．11．（3分）The boy Li Ming is my friend．II. 单项选择．（10分）12．（3分）﹣________ you born？﹣In a town near Tianjin．（）A．When were B．Where did C．Where were D．Where was13．（3分）When ________ you ________ to Shanghai？（）A．do，come B．did，come C．did，came D．were，come14．（3分）She ________ the national table tennis team in 1988．（）A．joins B．joined C．took part in D．took part15．（3分）Every year a lot of babies ________ born．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were16．（3分）He is always ________ late．（）A．works B．working C．work D．worked17．（3分）Tom was born ________ June 3rd，1997．（）A．in B．of C．on D．at18．（3分）﹣________ is Li Yundi？﹣A famous Chinese pianist．（）A．How B．What C．Which D．Who19．（3分）He ________ morning exercises yesterday．（）A．wasn't do B．didn't C．didn't do D．doesn't do20．（3分）﹣______ did he become a football player？﹣He became a football player in 1990．（）A．How long B．What time C．How D．When21．（3分）Deng Yaping went to Tsinghua University and ________ English and management．（）A．majored in B．major in C．majored for D．major forIII. 将下列句子译为英语．（10分）22．（3分）他太小了，不能去上学．23．（3分）她是一个杰出的网球选手．24．（3分）昨天，李明在演讲比赛（speech competition）中取得了第一名．25．（3分）你什么时候开始学英语的？26．（3分）他是一位富有创造力的人．IV. 句型转换．（15分）27．（3分）My father stayed there for two months．（对划线部分提问）did your father there？28．（3分）He went to school at the age of seven．（改为同义句）He went to school he seven years．29．（3分）This bike is new．（改为复数句子）bikes new．30．（3分）We played basketball yesterday afternoon．（对划线部分提问）you yesterday afternoon？31．（3分）He is too short．He can't reach the banana．（改为一句话）He is short the banana．V. 阅读理解．（15分）32．George Stephenson was born in 1781in a poor family．He had to start work when he was only eight．When George was fourteen，he became his father's helper．He spent a lot of time learning about engines（发动机）．And on holidays he often make one engine to pieces and studied each piece carefully．Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write．He began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years old．Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work，he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher．On his eighteenth birthday，he wrote his own name for the first time in his life．George invented（发明）many things in his life．The train was the greatestone among them．Today when we take trains from one place to another，we'll think of this great man﹣George Stephenson．36．In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father？．A．In 1781B．In 1789C．In 1795D．In 179837．He learned about the engine．A．through reading and writingB．by making it to pieces and studying each piece carefullyC．at lessons from a young teacherD．by asking a lot of questions38．He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he became．A．a great manB．a good makerC．a good workerD．a good student39．George Stephenson invented the．A．the trainB．the telephoneC．the carD．the computer40．From the passage we know George Stephenson was one of the greatest in the world．A．workersB．writersC．learnersD．inventorsVI. 书面表达．（15分）33．根据下面表格所提供的信息，写一篇短文，来介绍你的朋友Mike．词数：50﹣70词之间．鲁教版五四制新八年级下册《Unit 1 When was he born》单元测试卷参考答案与试题解析一、填空1．（3分）Susan became an outstanding（dingnatoust）writer when she was thirty﹣two years old．【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】苏珊三十二岁时就成了一名杰出的作家．【解答】答案：outstanding．考查形容词．结合语境"苏珊三十二岁时就成了一名__作家．"．及所给字母可知，应该是"杰出的"，修饰名词writer作家，用形容词outstanding．【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．2．（3分）Leona broke the world record（rdrcoe）three times during 1987﹣1989．【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】在1987年到1989年间，利昂娜三次打破世界纪录．【解答】答案：record．考查名词．结合语境"在1987年到1989年间，利昂娜三次打破世界__．"．可知，应该是"记录"，这里特指某个世界纪录，填单数名词record．【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．3．（3分）Where were（erwe）you born，Cathy？【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】你出生在哪里，凯西？【解答】答案：were．考查be动词．句意"你出生在哪里，凯西？"．be born出生．一般过去时态，主语you，用are的过去式were．【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．4．（3分）Jackie Chan is a great action movie（veimo）star．【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】成龙是一个动作片巨星．【解答】答案：movie．根据"Jackie Chan is a great action_______ （veimo）star．"因此可知这句话的意思是"成龙是一个动作片巨星．"故填movie．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5．（3分）When you sneeze（sneeze），you'd better use a handkerchief （手帕）．【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】当你打喷嚏的时候，你最好用一个手帕．【解答】答案：sneeze．根据" you'd better use a handkerchief （手帕）．"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"当你打喷嚏的时候，你最好用一个手帕．"打喷嚏的时候用手帕捂嘴这是一个经常性的，常识性的动作，所以要用一般现在时来填空，主语是你，故填sneeze．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．B）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空．6．（3分）learn，have，write，start，call6．I learned to ride a bike when I was four years old．7．Students usually start learning English in primary schools．8．They had a big party to celebrate （庆祝）the harvest last October．9．Professor Li stopped writing after he had a heart disease．10．I called Lucy last night，but she was not at home．【考点】R5：选词完成句子．【分析】6 当我四岁的时候，我学会了骑自行车．7 小学生通常在小学开始学习英语．8 他们去年十月举行了盛大的宴会庆祝丰收．9 李教授患了心脏病后停止了写作．10 我昨晚打电话给露西，但她不在家．【解答】6．learned 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是当我四岁的时候，我学会了骑自行车．动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故答案是learned．7．start 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是小学生通常在小学开始学习英语．这里表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语是复数，故答案是start．8．had 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是他们去年十月举行了盛大的宴会庆祝丰收．动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故答案是had．9．writing 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是李教授患了心脏病后停止了写作．这里表示停止做某事，用stop doing，故答案是writing．10．called 考查动词：分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是我昨晚打电话给露西，但她不在家．动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故答案是called．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．根据句意，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．7．（3分）Amy began ice skating at the age of four．【考点】R2：完成句子．【分析】艾米四岁时开始滑冰．【解答】答案：at．根据Amy began ice skating﹣﹣the age of four．可知艾米四岁时开始滑冰．这里at the age of four表示四岁时．故填at．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给信息明确句意，推断句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．8．（3分）Liu Xiang was born in 1983in Shanghai．【考点】R2：完成句子．【分析】刘翔1983年出生于上海．【解答】答案：born．根据Liu Xiang was﹣﹣in 1983 in Shanghai，可知刘翔1983出生于上海．be born 表示出生．故填born．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给信息明确句意，推断句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．9．（3分）Yesterday I did some morning exercises and had a little breakfast．【考点】R2：完成句子．【分析】昨天我做了早操，吃了一点早餐．【解答】答案：had．根据Yesterday I did some morning exercises and﹣﹣ a little breakfast，可知昨天我做了早操，吃了一点早餐．从did判断时态用一般过去时，have breakfast表示吃早饭．故填had．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给信息明确句意，推断句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．10．（3分）I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday．【考点】R2：完成句子．【分析】昨天我呆在家里看电视．【解答】答案：watched．根据I stayed at home and﹣﹣TV yesterday，可知这里yesterday用于一般过去时，watch TV表示看电视．故填watched．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给信息明确句意，推断句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．11．（3分）The boy named Li Ming is my friend．【考点】R2：完成句子．【分析】那个叫李明的男孩是我的朋友．【解答】答案：named．根据The boy﹣﹣Li Ming is my friend，可知那个叫李明的男孩是我的朋友．这里用过去分词短语作定语，named，命名，名叫．故填named．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给信息明确句意，推断句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．II. 单项选择．（10分）12．（3分）﹣________ you born？﹣In a town near Tianjin．（）A．When were B．Where did C．Where were D．Where was【考点】J2：特殊疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣你出生在哪里？﹣﹣在天津附近的一个小镇上．【解答】答案：C．根据In a town near Tianjin，可知由答语判断，问句应提问地点，"出生"是be born，与you相对应的be的过去式是were．故选C．【点评】考查特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句由疑问词+一般疑问句构成，注意一般疑问句的变法，时态和人称的变化等．13．（3分）When ________ you ________ to Shanghai？（）A．do，come B．did，come C．did，came D．were，come【考点】F1：一般过去时．【分析】你什么时候来上海的？【解答】答案：B．根据句意"你什么时候来上海的？"可知询问过去发生的事情，故此句应用一般过去时，助动词应用did，后面的come用原形．故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．14．（3分）She ________ the national table tennis team in 1988．（）A．joins B．joined C．took part in D．took part【考点】F1：一般过去时；35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】她于1988年加入国家乒乓球队．【解答】答案：B．根据选项可知join意为"加入某一组织，并成为其中一员"，take part in指参加会议或群众性的活动．结合空格后的the national table tennis team 可知加入国家乒乓球队，成为一名国家队员，故填入谓语动词join的正确形式，故排除C、D，结合句中的时间状语为in 1998，故确定该句的时态为一般过去时态，故填入join 的过去式，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．15．（3分）Every year a lot of babies ________ born．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were【考点】D6：系动词；F7：一般现在时．【分析】每年都有许多婴儿出生．【解答】答案：B．考查系动词．句意"每年都有许多婴儿出生．"．由时间状语every year判断，应用一般现在时，因主语babies是复数，所以用are．选B．【点评】考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．16．（3分）He is always ________ late．（）A．works B．working C．work D．worked【考点】D5：实义动词的现在分词．【分析】他总是工作很晚．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是他总是工作很晚．这里be always doing表示主语经常性的动作，同时也表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、批评、厌烦等．故选B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．17．（3分）Tom was born ________ June 3rd，1997．（）A．in B．of C．on D．at【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】汤姆出生在1997年6月3日．【解答】答案：C．考查介词．in表示在一个具体范围．of表示所属关系．on表示在具体某一天．at在具体的几点．由"1997年6月3日"，可知，具体某一天用介词on．选C．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．18．（3分）﹣________ is Li Yundi？﹣A famous Chinese pianist．（）A．How B．What C．Which D．Who【考点】66：疑问代词．【分析】谁是李云迪？一位出名的中国钢琴家．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是谁是李云迪？一位出名的中国钢琴家．由答语判断，问句应是"Li Yundi是谁？"，因此用who提问．故选D．A怎样，B什么，C哪一个．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．19．（3分）He ________ morning exercises yesterday．（）A．wasn't do B．didn't C．didn't do D．doesn't do【考点】IE：否定句．【分析】他昨天没有做早操．【解答】答案：C．由yesterday判断，句子应用一般过去时态，其否定形式应借助于助动词did，后面跟动词原形．故选C．【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．20．（3分）﹣______ did he become a football player？﹣He became a football player in 1990．（）A．How long B．What time C．How D．When【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】他是何时成为一个足球运动员的？在1990年．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是他是何时成为一个足球运动员的？在1990年．由答语可知，应提问时间，所以用when提问，A多长时间，how long用来提问一个时间段．B几点，C怎样．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．21．（3分）Deng Yaping went to Tsinghua University and ________ English and management．（）A．majored in B．major in C．majored for D．major for【考点】E1：动词短语；F1：一般过去时．【分析】邓亚萍去清华大学主修英语和管理．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是邓亚萍去清华大学主修英语和管理．这里major in意为"主修"，major在时态上应与went一致，所以也应用过去式形式．故选A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．III. 将下列句子译为英语．（10分）22．（3分）他太小了，不能去上学．He is too young to go to school．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】He is too young to go to school．【解答】答案：He is too young to go to school．分析句子，这里叙述一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是三单He，故谓语动词用is，同时考查短语too…to…，小的是形容词young，去上学go to school，故答案是He is too young to go to school．【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．23．（3分）她是一个杰出的网球选手．She is an outstanding tennis player．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】She is an outstanding tennis player．【解答】答案：She is an outstanding tennis player．杰出的outstanding，形容词作定语，元音音素开头，前面用an，网球选手tennis player，根据句意"她是一个杰出的网球选手"可知，要用一般现在时，故答案为She is an outstanding tennis player．【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．24．（3分）昨天，李明在演讲比赛（speech competition）中取得了第一名．Li Ming won the first prize in the speech competition yesterday．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】Li Ming won the first prize in the speech competition yesterday．【解答】答案：Li Ming won the first prize in the speech competition yesterday．获得win，第一名the first prize，演讲比赛speech competition，根据时间状语结合句意"昨天，李明在演讲比赛中取得了第一名．"可知，要用一般过去时，故答案为Li Ming won the first prize in the speech competition yesterday．【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．25．（3分）你什么时候开始学英语的？When did you start learning English？【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】When did you start learning English？【解答】答案：When did you start learning English？什么时候when，开始做某事start doing sth，根据句意"你什么时候开始学英语的？"可知，要用一般过去时，特殊疑问句添加助动词did，后跟动词原形．故答案为When did you start learning English？【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．26．（3分）他是一位富有创造力的人．He is a creative man．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】He is a creative man．【解答】答案：He is a creative man．富有创造力的creative，根据句意"他是一位富有创造力的人"可知，要用一般现在时，故答案为He is a creative man．【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．IV. 句型转换．（15分）27．（3分）My father stayed there for two months．（对划线部分提问）How long did your father stay there？【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】我父亲在那里呆了两个月．你父亲在那里呆了多久？【解答】答案：How long，stay．根据My father stayed there for two months，可知这里two months表示一段时间，提问一段时间用how long提问，时态是一般过去时，助动词后接动词原形，故填How long，stay．【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词，特殊疑问词之后紧跟一般疑问句．28．（3分）He went to school at the age of seven．（改为同义句）He went to school when he was seven years old．【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】他七岁就上学去了．他去上学的时候他才七岁．【解答】答案：when，was，old．根据He went to school at the age of seven，可知这里at the age of seven表示七岁的时候，改成同义句可以用when引导的时间状语从句来改写．故填when，was，old．【点评】在理解原句的基础上，根据要求，以及一些语法知识对句子做出相应的转换．29．（3分）This bike is new．（改为复数句子）These bikes are new．【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】这辆自行车是新的．这些自行车是新的．【解答】答案：These，are．根据This bike is new．这里改为复数的时候，应该把this改成these，is改成are．故填These，are．【点评】在理解原句的基础上，根据要求，以及一些语法知识对句子做出相应的转换．30．（3分）We played basketball yesterday afternoon．（对划线部分提问）What did you do yesterday afternoon？【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】昨天下午我们打篮球了．你们昨天下午做什么了？【解答】答案：What did，do．根据We played basketball yesterday afternoon，可知这里提问踢足球，应该用what 提问，时态是一般过去时，需要加助动词did，故填What did，do．【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词，特殊疑问词之后紧跟一般疑问句．31．（3分）He is too short．He can't reach the banana．（改为一句话）He is too short to reach the banana．【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】他太矮了，够不到香蕉．【解答】答案：too，to reach．根据He is too short．He can't reach the banana，可知他太矮了，够不到香蕉．这里合并一句话的时候用too…to改写，表示太…而不能．故填too，to reach．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，根据要求准确作答．V. 阅读理解．（15分）32．George Stephenson was born in 1781in a poor family．He had to start work when he was only eight．When George was fourteen，he became his father's helper．He spent a lot of time learning about engines（发动机）．And on holidays he often make one engine to pieces and studied each piece carefully．Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write．He began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years old．Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work，he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher．On his eighteenth birthday，he wrote his own name for the first time in his life．George invented（发明）many things in his life．The train was the greatest one among them．Today when we take trains from one place to another，we'll think of this great man﹣George Stephenson．36．In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father？C．A．In 1781B．In 1789C．In 1795D．In 179837．He learned about the engine B．A．through reading and writingB．by making it to pieces and studying each piece carefullyC．at lessons from a young teacherD．by asking a lot of questions38．He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he became C．A．a great manB．a good makerC．a good workerD．a good student39．George Stephenson invented the A．A．the trainB．the telephoneC．the carD．the computer40．From the passage we know George Stephenson was one of the greatest D in the world．A．workersB．writersC．learnersD．inventors【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了乔治•史蒂文森的生平事迹．他1781年出生于一个贫困家庭．8岁的时候就不得不工作了，他花了很多时间来研究发动机，很快就成为一名优秀的工人，后来又学习英语．他一生中发明了很多的东西，最大的发明是火车．【解答】36．C．细节理解题．根据" When George was fourteen，he became his father's helper．"乔治14岁的时候，就开始帮助他爸爸．故选C．37．B．细节理解题．根据"And on holidays he often make one engine to pieces and studied each piece carefully．"在假期的时候，他把发动机拆开，对每一个零部件进行仔细的研究．故选B．38．C．细节理解题．根据"And on holidays he often make one engine to pieces andstudied each piece carefully．Soon he became a very good worker"在假期的时候，他把发动机拆开，对每一个零部件进行仔细的研究，很快就成了一名优秀的工人．故选C．39．A．细节理解题．根据"George invented（发明）many things in his life．The train was the greatest one among them．"乔治一生发明了很多东西，最重要的是火车，故选A．40．D．细节理解题．根据"George invented（发明）many things in his life．The train was the greatest one among them．"乔治一生发明了很多东西，最重要的是火车，因此可知他是一个伟大的发明家，故选D．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．VI. 书面表达．（15分）33．根据下面表格所提供的信息，写一篇短文，来介绍你的朋友Mike．词数：50﹣70词之间．【考点】S3：图表作文．【分析】高分句型一He came to China with his parents two years ago．他两年前随父母来中国．这是一个一般过去时态的句子，came是过去式．高分句型二He and his parents like China and Chinese food very much．他和他的父母非常喜欢中国和中国食物．like……very much，非常喜欢……．【解答】My good friend MikeI have a good friend．His name is Mike．He was born in September，1988 in a small town near London．【要点一，朋友的名字，出生日期和地点】He is a middle school student 【要点二，职业】．He came to China with his parents two years ago【高分句型一，注意一般过去时的使用】．His parents are teaching English in China now．He and his parents like China and Chinese food very much【高分句型二，注意固定句型句的使用】．【要点三，家人情况】【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏．需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系．上下文之间可以适当使用连接词．如but，so，then等．第21页（共21页）。

Unit 1 When was he born?一、语法专练________________________________________________________ ______练习题一: 用when或how long填空1.--________have you been married? --For twenty year.2.--________will the fog and haze last?--I’ve no idea.There is no sign of an end.3.--________did you visit the science museum?--Three months ago.4._________you eat at a restaurant, please order just enough food.5.--_________was Deng Yaping born? --In1973.6.That musician started writing music________ he was four years old.7.--_________have you lived in Lanzhou?-- Since my parents found jobs here.8.--__________did she skate on the ice? --For five minutes.9.--Sir, could you please tell me_________ will you live here?--I will live here for two days.10.--___________does Kate spend on the Internet?--About one hour every day句型转换1.I went to school at7:00 yesterday。

八年级英语上册《When was he born》重要知识点汇总八年级英语上册《When was he born》重要知识点汇总【应掌握的词组】1. ping-pong player 乒乓球运动员2. a great Chinese ping-pong player 中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3. start hiccupping 开始打嗝4. too… to… 太……而不……5. write music 谱写曲子6. a movie star 电影明星7. learn to ride a bicycle 学骑自行车8. start learning English 开始学英语9. begin playing sports 开始体育运动 10. a loving grandfather 慈爱的祖父11. spend all one's free time with sb. 与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间 12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手13. ice skating 滑冰 14. a kind and loving grandmother 和蔼而慈爱的祖母15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军 16. the famous Chinese pianist 中国著名的钢琴演奏家17. a small boy（girl）孩提时期18. at the age of… 在……年龄时 19. take part in 参加、加入20. begin to learn the accordion 开始学习手风琴 21. major in 主修，专修22. start for a place=leave for a place 动身去… 23. because of 因为、由于【应掌握的句子】1.When was he born? 他是什么时候出生的？2.Who's that? That's Deng Yaping. She is a great Chinese ping-pong player. 那是谁？是邓亚萍。

八年级下册Unit1 When was he born? 知识清单(Section A）一、单词: Section A1. swim 名词：_________________现在分词：_________________2. ice 形容词：_________________3. paint 名词:_________________4. drop 过去式：_________________现在分词：_________________5. means 区别mean_________________6. director 动词：_________________7. works (n) 动词：_________________8. besides 区别beside9. perform 名词表演_________________表演者_________________10. Brazilian 巴西_________________11. national 名词：_________________二、重要短语和知识点：Section A1.出生be born2. 踢足球play football3. 网球运动员tennis player4. 开始做同一件事start doing sth5.开始做另一件事start to do sth6.停止正在做的事stop doing sth7.停下来做另一件事stop to do sth8.有很高的天赋with great talents 9.在广场上on the ground 0.在建筑物上on buildings11.期待去做某事expect to do sth. 12.遇到麻烦get in trouble 13.-一个大学生a college student14.全世界all over the world 15.笔名pen name 16.真名real name17.一个农民的家庭17. a farmer's family 18.辍学drop out of school 19.在那时at that time20.想方设法做某事try every means to do 21.附近没有更多书with no more books at hand22.如此...以致于so... that. .. 23入伍join the army 24.在那期间during that time25.被出版be published 26.被制作成...be made into 27.为国家队效力play for the national team三、句子：Section A1.她什么时候出生的?她出生于1996年。

Unit 1 When was he born ? 学问点梳理一、记忆以下名词record 记录golf 高尔夫球golfer 高尔夫球运发动gold 黄金medal 奖牌奖章gold medal 金牌grandson 孙子champion 冠军〔人〕championship 冠军〔获奖等级称号〕Asia 亚洲athlete==player 运发动athletic 擅长运动的强健的piece 幅片首university 大学table tennis 乒乓球运动piano 钢琴pianist 钢琴家the World Championship世锦赛violin 小提琴violinist 小提琴手the U.S( the United States) 美国二、记忆以下动词的过去式win ----won 获胜stop---- stopped 停顿停下来have ----had 有吃tour ----toured 旅游love ----loved 宠爱begin ---- began 开头Start ----started 开头become---- became 变成spend ----spent 花费度过三、看着汉语，能说出以下动词短start learning English 开头学习英语begin to learn piano 开头学钢琴start to play table tennis 开头参与乒乓球运动start ice skating 开头滑冰stop playing soccer 停顿踢足球become famous 变得知名tour Asia 旅游亚洲tour the United States 旅游美国spend all his free time 度过他的全部闲时间love music 宠爱音乐become a skating champion 成为一名滑冰冠军have a party 有个聚会win a gold medal at the World Champion在世锦赛上或得金牌四、记忆以下动词be born 诞生become 变成get 变成be 是变成call 呼叫称呼perform 表演join 参与could 能skate 滑冰溜冰tour 旅游take part in 参与win 获胜major 主修钻研major in 主修钻研stop 停顿停下来五、记忆以下形容词alive 活着的在世的loving 慈祥的kind 和气的well—known 知名的famous 著名的unusual 不寻常的outstanding 精彩的精彩的creative 有制造力的talented 有天赋的national 国家的民族的because of 由于because 由于六、看着汉语，能说出英语begin to learn management 开头学习治理start to play golf 开头打高尔夫球get creative 变得有制造力be well—known 是知名的call the loving aunt 呼叫这位慈祥的阿姨major in management 主修治理tour the unusual place 巡游不寻常的地方too … to …太……而不能……take part in a competition 参与竞赛join us 参与我们become famous all over the world 变得文明全世界七、学问点1、be 是成为become 变成成为做“系动词”，后可跟形容词。

【英语】八年级上册教材全梳理（Unit 9 When was he born）知识•巧学•升华巧解生词【词析】音析：ear读。

形析：b+ear（耳朵）【例句】 She was born in China.他出生在中国。

【拓展】（1）过去分词：born（2）短语：be born in(on)出生于; be born in one's mind 牢记在心It must be born in your mind that you are a Chinese.你必须牢记在心，你是一个中国人。

【词析】音析：or读形析：re + cord（绳索、束缚）【例句】 Jim has the hiccuppingworld record. 吉姆保持着打嗝的世界记录。

【拓展】（1）同根词：recorder n.录音机（2）短语：keep the record保持记录；break the record打破记录【词析】音析：第一个元音字母a读。

形析：nation（国家）+－al（形容词后缀）【例句】 We refuse to sign any treaty that is against our national interests. 我们拒绝签署任何有损国家利益的协议。

【拓展】（1）同根词：nationalism 民族主义（2）短语：national anthem 国歌【词析】音析：o读。

形析：be（是）+e（来）【例句】 He hopes to bee an engineer when he grows up.他希望长大后当一名工程师。

【拓展】（1）过去式：became(2)短语：bee interested in 对……感兴趣如：Most children bee interestedin puter games.大多数的孩子对电脑游戏感兴趣。

【词析】音析：元音字母a读。

形析：c+all（所有的）【例句】 You can call me Matthew. 你可以叫我马太。

【24份】初中英语鲁教版八年级下册Unit 1-8同步测试题及答案目录Unit 1 When was he born? - Section A (1)Unit 1 When was he born? - Section B (7)Unit 1 When was he born? - Self Check (11)Unit 2 It's a nice day, isn't it? - Section A (17)Unit 2 It's a nice day, isn't it? - Section B (21)Unit 2 It's a nice day,isn't it? - Self Check (25)Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? - Section A (31)Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? - Section B (36)Unit 3 Where would you like to visit? - Self Check (41)Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Section A (47)Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Section B (53)Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Self Check (58)Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious! - Section A (64)Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious! - Section B (69)Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious! - Self Check (73)Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? - Section A (78)Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? - Section B (83)Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? - Self Check (88)Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. - Section A (94)Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. - Section B (101)Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. - Self Check (106)Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? - Section A (114)Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? - Section B (122)Unit 8 What are the shirts made of? - Self Check (127)Unit 1 When was he born? - Section A一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共25小题；共25分）1. 游泳者；游泳运动员(n.)2. 出生(v.)3. ice(n.)4. tower(n.)5. 欣赏；仰慕(v.)6. 家伙；男人；小伙子(n.)7. 用颜料画；刷漆(v.) 8. as(conj.)9. means(n.) 10. novel(n.)11. 出版；发行(v.) 12. works(n.)13. 导演；部门负责人(n.) 14. 除……之外(prep.)15. 表演；演出16. Brazilian17. national(adj.) 18. 出生；出世19. 遇到麻烦20. 辍学21. try every means to do sth. 22. at hand23. all over the world 24. 对…感兴趣25. 太……而不能……二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）26. --- 你出生在什么时候？--- 我出生于1997年。

八年级英语上册《hen as he brn》重要知识点汇总八年级英语上册《henashebrn》重要知识点汇总【应把握的词组】1ping-pngplaer乒乓球运动员2agreathineseping-pngplaer中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3starthiupping开始打嗝4t…t…太……而不……riteusi谱写曲子6aviestar电影明星7learntrideabile学骑自行车8startlearningEnglish开始学英语9beginplaingsprts开始体育运动0alvinggrandfather慈爱的祖父1spendallne'sfreetieithsb与某人一路度过了所有的业余时刻2afausvilinist闻名的小提琴手3iesating滑冰4aindandlvinggrandther和善而慈爱的祖母asatinghapin滑冰冠军6thefaushinesepianist中国闻名的钢琴演奏家7asallb（girl）孩提时期8attheagef…在……年龄时9taepartin参加、加入20begintlearntheardin开始学习手风琴21arin主修，专修22startfraplae=leavefraplae起身去…23beausef因为、由于【应把握的句子】1henashebrn?他是何时诞生的？2h'sthat?That'sDengapingSheisagreathineseping-png plaer 那是谁？是邓亚萍。

她是中国一名杰出的乒乓球运动员。

3Hlngdidharlessbrnehiup?Hehiuppedfr69earsnths 查里斯˙奥斯本打嗝打了多长时刻？他打了69年零个月。

4uarenevertungtstartdingthings你永久可不能小到不能做情形的境界。

Tigerdsstartedglfinghenheasnltennthsld泰戈伍德在只有10个月大的时候开始玩高尔夫球。

Unit1 When was he born?Section A 1a-1c一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句中单词1．Sun Yang is one of the most famous s in China. 2．She is good at playing tennis . She can h the ball very fast. 3．Kobe is a great basketball player. He can play basketball w . 4．Ye Shiwen s_ really fast.5．Messi was b in Rosario(巴萨里奥), Santa Fe, Argentina.二、汉译英1. 你是什么时候出生的？2. 他足球踢得很好。

3. 那是谁？4. 罗纳尔多(Ronaldo) 是一位来自巴西的著名足球运动员。

5. 肖战出生于1991 年10 月10 日。

6. 他妹妹什么时候出生的？7. 李娜是一个很棒的网球运动员。

三、Make a surveyEg. My father was born in 1981.My father was born on December 21st,1981.请同学们仿照以上例句，描述家人或朋友的生日：四、Make new conversations (仿写听力对话)Name : Yao MingDate of birth: 1980A basketball playerName : RonaldoDate of birth: 1985A football playerUnit1 When was he born?Section A 2a-2d一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句中单词1. It’s very hot today, let’s have some i cream.2. I really a these people with a lot of knowledge. Some doctors help people with their medical knowledge.3. That young g can sing some pop songs and play the guitar well.4. I think the color blue makes people feel calm, so I want to (刷漆)the wall blue.5. Where is the tallest _(塔)in China?二、用所给动词的适当形式填空.1. He (be) not with me at that time.2. She _(be) born in 1997.3. They (go) to the park last Sunday.4. Bob was so tired that he (sleep) earlier than usual.5. My mother (give) me a present last Christmas.6. Mrs. Li (live) here many years ago.7. I (have) a good time last vacation.8. She was in a hurry, so she (not have) time to cook for you.三、根据课本内容, 完成下面的短文I admire this guy with great . He is a street artist. He pictures on the ground or on buildings. The pictures he paints look so and 3D! Although the picturesare _,they look like they’re 3D. He started these pictures when he was about20 years old. He was still a student. He sometimes for painting the buildings at school!四、用When was, How long 或When did 填空。

初中英语鲁教版八年级下册Unit1 When was he born？单元练习一、听力（听力)（共20小题；共20分）Ⅰ。

听句子，选出该句的正确答语（5分）1。

A。

In 1999 in Hebei. B。

On May 8. C。

In China.2. A. I like driving。

B。

It's to go to college。

C。

I'm a student now.3. A。

To read some books.B。

I like this kind of cars.C. It doesn't matter。

4. A. I like him very much. B。

He is famous. C。

We all know him。

5. A。

Mo Yan wrote many books。

B. Han Han is a writer.C。

I like Lu Xun best.Ⅱ。

听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (5分)6. A。

An astronaut。

B。

A student. C. We don’t know。

7。

A。

Two。

B。

Three。

C. Only one.8。

A。

Reading。

B. A little child. C. Books.9。

A。

In 2008. B。

In 2006. C. In 2010。

10。

A。

She can’t hear anythi ng.B。

She can't see anything.C。

She can see things well.Ⅲ。

听长对话及问题,选择正确答案（5分）11. What kind of books does the man want to buy?A。

English books。

B。

Music books. C. Story books.12. Who does Zheng Yuanjie like to write for？A. Adults.B. Children。