Book7 Unit 3 单词短语句型检测(含答案)

Book 7 Unit 3我爱记单词1. witness1) History has witne ssed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.vt 目击了某事2)His health is a good witness to the success of the treatment. n. 是…的目击者We were witness to the worst excesses of the military. 是…的目击者3) The witness who witnessed the incident gave witness to the police and promised to be a witness. Cn目击者Vt 目击做…的证人；为…作证Cn.（法庭上的）证人4) One witness claimed to have seen the gun. Cn. 证人5)a witness to a will 见证人遗嘱的见证人6) Her principal was called to witness to her good character. vt短语证实，证明(某事) 她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品德。

7) We witnessed the break-up of the former Soviet Union. Vt. 亲身经历（重要事件或变迁）2. opposite1) The woman turned and walked off in the opposite direction. adj. 相反的2)The colors ‘black’ and ‘white’ are opposites. Cn. 对立物，相反的人3) Martha’s not shy at all—just the opposite in fact. 不…，正好/完全相反3. abandon1) The baby had been abandoned by its mother. vt. 离弃，遗弃2) They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces. ~ sth. to sb./sth.3) He abandoned himself to despair. 陷入，沉湎于4) The child was found abandoned but unharmed. adj. 被遗弃的4. leap leapt, leaped; leapt, leaped1) Brenda leaped the gate and ran across the field.2) Wendi leaped to his assistance. 援助某人3)They were offering a free holiday in the Algarve, so naturally I leapt at the chance. leap at the chance/ opportunity/ offer 立刻抓住机会/迫不及待地接受建议Book 7 Unit 3我会用单词1.urge vt. 催促；极力主张n.强烈的愿望；要求n. urgency 紧急，急事，催促adj. urgent 紧急的；紧迫的1)He urged her to reconsider her decision.=He urged her into reconsidering her decision. 催促/力劝某人做某事2)I urge that you read this report carefully. 催促，极力主张+ should do=It is urged that sb. should do3)The vacation is coming and I have an urge to travel. 有做某事的欲望/冲动【总结归纳】【大展身手】1）这份报告呼吁教所有的儿童游泳。

Book7 Unit 3 Under the Sea---Test yourself一．重点词汇1.每年的，年刊adj.&n. _____________2.跳水,潜水,v___________3.岸，海滨n._____________4.住所，住宿n._____________5.轶事,奇闻n._____________6.在……对面,相对的_____________7. 配合,协作n._____________8.目击，证人n.______________10.逃避，逃跑v. ________________11.放弃，遗弃v __________________ 12.纯的，纯洁的___________ 13.近海的，向海的_____________ 14.细胞_____________ 15.生动的，鲜明的_____________ 16.好的，整齐的_____________ 17.狭窄的，有限的_____________ 18.闪光灯，手电筒______________ 19.吮吸________________20.锋利的，敏捷的__________________21.恐吓，受惊吓_____________ 22.浅的_____________ 23.陡峭的_____________24.界限，分界线_____________25.使人敬畏的_____________二．重点短语1. 列个清单_____________2.在…开始的时候_____________3.整理好_____________4.快点_____________5.在……的前面_____________6. 在此期间，与此同时_____________7. 对……感到惊恐_____________8.好样的，干得好_____________9.听说_____________ 10.亲眼看到_____________11.及时_____________ 12.冲出来_____________13. 大声喊叫_____________14.正要做某事时_____________15.保持做某事_____________16.穿上_____________17.跟着某人跑_____________18.把…瞄准…_____________19.击中目标_____________20.带领某人去…. _____________21. 吓死了_____________22.阻止某人做某事_____________23．指着_____________ 24.在船头_____________25. 明白；意识到_____________26.过了片刻_____________27.转身，翻转_____________28. 某人被冲下…_____________29. 上下翻转_____________30.离开_____________31思考某事_____________32.醒来_____________三．句式1.当时我以为只是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过多次。

Unit 3 My school.Phrase words在......前面. 餐厅.运动场张贴，搭建.怎么样做体操.Language point1.hall 礼堂；走廊; 大厅复数: halls必备搭配：dining hall 餐厅The hall was filled with students welcoming him.Now they are on their way to the dining hall.即学即练翻译：我们学校里有三个餐厅。

.2.in front of 在…前面;【辨析】in front of 与in the front ofin the front of... 在……（里面的）前部反义词组：at the back of...在……后面in front of...在……（外部的）前面反义词：behind在……后面He is standing in front of the car.The baby and I were in the front of the car.She is standing in the front of the classroom.即学即练：1. The teacher’s desk is ________ our classroom and ou r English teacher likes standing ___________ it .A. in front of; in the front ofB. in front of; in front ofC. in the front of; in the front of2. —There is a desk ___________ the hall.—Yes. And there is a tree ___________ the hall.A. in front of; in the front ofB. in the front of; in front ofC. in front of; in front of3. building 建筑（物）; 楼房复数: buildingsThere are many beautiful buildings in Qingdao.在青岛有许多美丽的建筑词性变换：build 建造; 创立第三人称单数: builds; 现在分词: building; 过去式: built;They built 200 new houses last year.4.across 穿过，横过;He walked across the field.必备搭配：across from在对面The shoe store is across from the bank.即学即练：翻译：他们的房子在公园的对面. .辨析：across 横过；穿过through 穿过●across:平面穿过表示平面的词：street（街道）, road（马路）, playground（操场）Please be careful when you go across the road.●through:空间穿过表示空间的词：forest（森林）, cave（山洞）, window（窗户）They walked through the forest.即学即练：1)The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past2)---Shall I help you go ______ the street, Grandpa?---No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. across3)We must ________ the road very carefully.4)Look! The man is swimming _______ the lake.5.field 场地;田地; 复数: fields必备搭配：sports field 运动场People were working in the fields.After finishing his homework, he goes to the sports field.即学即练：翻译：食堂在运动场的对面。

Book7 Unit 3检测版一．基础词汇1. vt. 当场见到；目击n. 目击者；证人；证据2. prep. 在……对面adj. 相对的；相反的3. vi. 大叫；呼喊n. 叫声；喊声4. vi. & n. 暂停；中止5. vi. & n. 跳水（的动作）；潜水（的动作）；俯冲6. vi. 逃避；逃跑vt. 逃离7. vt. 拖；拉；扯8. adv. 其间；同时9. vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策10. vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃11. n. 关系；血缘关系；交往12. vi. 慢跑vt. 轻推；轻撞13. n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象14. adj. 巨人的；巨大的n. 巨人；伟人15. adj. & n. 灰色（的）16. adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的17. adj. 陡峭的18. n. 界限；分界线19. vt. & vi. 吮吸20. vi. & n. 跳；跳跃vt. 跳过（障碍）21. refund vt. & n.22. aquarium n.23. anecdote n.24. shore n.25. offshore adv. & adj.26. oar n.27. telescope n.28. teamwork n.29. lip n.30. overboard adv.31. iceberg n.32. seaside n. & adj.33. net n.34. driftnet n.35. tide n.36. dimension n.37. cell n.38. seaweed n.39. flashlight n.40. turtle n.41. shark n.42. seal n.43. Antarctic adj.the Antarctic二．词形转换1. adj. 每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴adv. 每年地2. n. 迁徙；迁居；移居v.迁徙，移居v. 移入v. 移出n. 移民3.n. 住所；住宿v. 提供食宿；容纳4. n. 深（度）；深处adj. 深的adv. 深刻地；强烈的v. 加深，变强烈5. n. 保存；保护v. 节省；保护；保存adj. 保守的；守旧的6.adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的v.自愿做；主动做n. 志愿者7.vi.思考vt. 映射；反射；思考n. 反射，反映adj. 沉思的8. adj. 纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的v.使洁净；净化n. 净化器9. adj. 意识到的；知道的n. 意识10. adj. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的adv. 逼真地11. adj. <口>好的；整齐的；匀称的n. 整洁adv. 整齐地12. adj. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的adv. 勉强地；狭隘地13. adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的adv. 尖刻地；明显地v. 变得锋利n. 磨具14.adj. 好吃的；可口的n. 品味；鉴赏力v. 品尝15. vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓adj. 害怕的；担心的adj. 恐怖的；吓人的16. adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的n. 敬畏；畏惧v. 使敬畏17. n. 养老金；退休金n. 领取养老金者三．重点短语1. 在此期间；与此同时2. 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难帮助某人某事请自便;自己动手can’t help doing sthcan’t help but do sth在……的帮助下, 借助3. 对…知道；明白；意识到…提高……的意识知道……;意识到……让某人注意到……4. 上下翻转里外颠倒5. 吓死了不敢做……害怕……6. 为……做证/证明是……的目击者; 目击, 7. 在……对面;与……相反恰恰相反,正相反8. 力劝某人做某事;怂恿某人做某事urge that主张/力劝某人做某事有人主张……渴望做某事9. 放弃(做)某事沉湎于……纵情地;恣意地10. 思考;反省陷入沉思中11. 举起；抬起;支撑；阻拦；使延误12. 靠近;接近四．重点句式：1. As we drew closer, I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.当我们靠近时,我能看到一条鲸鱼正在被一群虎鲸攻击,其数量大约为六条。

A TEST FOR UNIT3 BOOK7一、阅读理解第一节(16分)AWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so dirty that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you taste in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.1. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?A. Staying on the farm.B. Moving to the countryside.C. Running away from the school.D. Leaving home for the city.2. Which of the following is true about the writer?A. He is very old now.B. He is in good health.C. He lives in the city now.D. He prefers driving a car.3. In the passage, the writer tries to __________.A. describe his life in the countrysideB. express his opinions about way of lifeC. show an interest in the outside worldD. persuade the reader to live in the city4. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By comparing.B. By inferring.C. By listing examples.D. By giving explanations.BThe small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan, “DINKS”, which means Double Income No Kids(小孩).In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a house is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month. W hat’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5,000 a year. In such a situation, it’s difficult to afford children.The number of married women who want to continue working increases rapidly because they enjoy their jobs. However, if they want to have children, they immediately have seriousproblems. Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to continue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.5. What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?A. The changing social situation of women.B. The small number of newborn babies.C. The high prices of houses and education.D. The necessary steps of Asian government.6. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.B. The prices of houses in Asia are quite low now.C. The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.D. Fewer and fewer married women want to have a job.7. To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?A. 85,000B. 85,900C. $15,800D. $10,8008. The writer seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.A. let women stay at home and have a babyB. allow one of the parents to go out to workC. the companies that permit women to leave.D. care for the growing needs of women for job.第二节、七选五（10分）ATen years ago, I used to be very fit. (1)____ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(2)____ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top. Then I had another glass, and then another. (3)____ I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago, I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. “I’m too young.” I said. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. I was in hospital a fe w days and they did a lot of tests.(4)____ He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time!(5)____Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too.I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?A. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job.B. My job takes everything out of me!C. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.D. Drinking became part of my life.E. I started smoking a lot, too.F. Ten years later, I lost my first job.G. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.二、完形填空（30分）On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers（脾气）of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment（环境）At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held Hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted（祝酒）each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 53 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention（常规）and enjoy 55 to the fullest.1．A．fresh B．cool C．still D．thin2．A．managed B．expected C．attempted D．risen3．A．lonely B．curious C．well-dressed D．bad-tempered 4．A．cheers B．service C．attention D．flowers5．A．metal table B．empty bottle C．chairs D．bags6．A．on B．off C．around D．along7．A．outside B．forward C．down D．back8．A．led B．seated C．watched D．received9．A．The manager B．A friend C．A waiter D．The servant10．A．set B．wash C．remove D．check11．A．menu B．bill C．food D．order12．A．loud B．anxious C．familiar D．final13．A．tourists B．customers C．fellows D．assistants14．A．at last B．in time C．once more D．as well15．A．change B．drink C．sell D．serve16．A．replied B．insisted C．agreed D．understood 17．A．prepared B．joined in C．settled up D．continued18．A．with pleasure B．in the caféC．in the sea D．with wine 19．A．following B．keeping C．limiting D．crossing20．A．life B．wine C．lunch D．time三．语法填空（20分）My sister had dropped out of school and 31 very unwise decisions with her life. She chose to spend her time with people who were lost 32 she was. They all chose to ignore their 33 (responsible) and supported one another in a life which involved drinking and partying. 34 (sad), they were all losing time. They were young and had the potential to become 35 they wanted if they would only choose to respect themselves and believe in a better life.My sister was lost but my father never gave up on her. She may not have even known it but his prayers and faith 36 her may have been the very thing she needed. I remember sitting at the family dinner table 37 everyone had gathered except my sister. Once again she had chosen to drink with friends instead of spending 38 evening with our family who loved her very much. We said she would not come. But my father said she would. We all rallied against him, 39 (bet) she would not show up and asked why he would say that. We 40 convinced he was in denial. He simply said, “I will always bet on her, on all of you.”四．短文改错（10分）I like reading very much . When I am a little girl, I was interested in reading picture books in science. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She is always encouraging me read more. She believes it reading is a good habit, but it can help develop my thinking and learning abilities. Different from others, I always read the books of Jin Yong. My most favorite book is The Hero of Shooting Eagle. It is one of Jin Yong’s masterpiece. It tells us that as long as we hard-working, everything can be success. Reading is a good way to do everything. I become more confident. If you want to be a wise man, please reading!五. 用所给词组完成句子（14分）1 Hearing the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling __________.2 Being a qualified architect, he always finishes his project _________ time.3 After the family party, the children fell happily into bed, __________, parents were still working with the disorder in the house.4 On arriving at the theme park, the first thing that I __________ was its vivid colors and wise-looking buildings.5 The artist remarked that painting was of a unique style. But in truth, it was hanging _________ on the wall.6 He didn’t listen to you and now is in trouble. Anyway, only you can ________ him ________ of the difficulty.7. After he failed in the entrance exam, Jack _____________ computer games一、阅读1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.D1-5 CAEGB二、完型1-5: CDCBA 6-10: BDBCA11-15: DABCD 16-20: ABCDA三．语法填空31. made 32. as 33. responsibilities 34.Sadly 35. whatever\what 36. in 37. where 38. an 39. betting 40. were四．短文改错1. am-- was2. 第二个in—on3. /\ to4. it--- that5. but—and6. most 去掉7. masterpiece—masterpieces 8. /\ are9. success--- successful 10. reading--- read五. 用所给词组完成句子1 scared to death2 ahead of3 in the meantime4 was aware of5 upside down6 help…out7 abandoned himself to。

人教七年级下Unit 3易错知识点练习一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

1. Hold on to(坚持)your （梦想）．One day they may come true．2. The little boy isn't a of the snake.3. There is a big river b the school and the village.4. The students in places where there are rivers and lakes go to school by b5．There is a small v in the mountains二、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。

1. Lucy goes to school ______________ bus every day.2. My brothers ______________ their bikes to school. It’s good for their health.3. My home is not ______________ from school, so I walk there every day.4. Tom can’t ______________ a car because he is only 13 years old.5. My shirt is very old, so I want to buy a ______________ one.6. There are ______________ minutes in an hour.7. Tom takes a bus to school every day. He gets on(上车) the bus at the second bus ____________.8. We must be careful(小心的) when we ____________ the road.9. There is a radio station ____________ the library and the school.10. I’m sure my dream can come ____________ in the future.三、单项选择。

Unit3 How do you get to school?【重点单词】train [treɪn] n. 火车bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车；公交车subway [ sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride [raɪd] v. 骑n. 旅程bike [baɪk] n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty [ sɪkstɪ] n. 六十seventy [ sevntɪ] n. 七十eighty [ eɪtɪ] n. 八十ninety [ naɪntɪ] n. 九十hundred [hʌndrəd] n. 一百minute [ mɪnɪt] n. 分钟far adv.&adj远；远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的；刚出现的every adj.每一；每个every day 每天by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车；轿车live v.居住；生活stop n.车站；停止think of 认为cross v.横过；越过river n.河；江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄；村镇between prep.介于…之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年；岁afraid adj.害怕；惧怕like prep.像；怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想；睡梦v.做梦true adj.真的；符合事实的come true 实现；成为现实【重点短语】1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…；开车去…；坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。

UNIT 3 Is this your pencil？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出你所听到的单词。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.yes B. case C. base2.A.call B. all C. spellst B. let’s C. lost4.A.gold B. girl C. gate5.A.nine B. no C. knowⅡ.听句子，选出相应的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Hello！ B. Good morning！ C. I’m fine．7.A.Hi，I’m John. B. What do you do? C. I’m John．8.A.Nice to meet you，too． B. I’m Tom． C. His name is Alan.9.A.He’s 12． B. It’s white． C. It’s 284-5179．10.A.Is this your family name? B.Is this your first name?C.Is this your full name?III.听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）11. A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Blue.12.A.Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.13.A. They are the girl’s. B. They are Bob’s. C. They are Jim’s.14.A.Yes, it is Tom’s. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t.15.A. 459-3862. B. 495-3682. C. 495-3862.IV.听短文, 填单词，补全句子。

英语期末复习Book 7 Unit3 期末基础复习学案与答案单词：1. __________ n.轶事；奇闻2. ________ n. 目击者；证人目击；vt. 经历；见证；出席；观察vi. 证明；为(宗教信仰)做见证3. _______________ n. 膳宿；和解；住处；适应4. ________ n. 岸；滨5. ________ adj.近海的；离岸的；海外的adv. 离岸地；6. ______ n.嘴唇；唇状物7. ______ v. 驱策；鼓励；催促；力陈8. _________ n. & v.放弃；抛弃；放纵9. ________ n. 鲨鱼；放高利贷的人；v. 诈取；10. _____ v.慢跑；轻推n.慢跑；轻推；11. ________ n.海边adj. 海边(的)；海滨(的) 12. _____ n.网；网状物13. ______ n.目标；对象vt.把...... 作为目标；瞄准14. ________ n. 维（数）；方面；侧面15. _________ vi. 思考vt. 映射；反射；思考16. ______ adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的17. ______ n.细胞18. ________ adj. 整齐的；均匀的19. ___________ n. 海藻；海草20. _________ adj. 狭窄的；有限的21. __________ n. 闪光信号灯；手电筒22. ______ vt. & vi.吮吸23. ______ vt.拖；拉；扯24. ______ adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的25. _______ adj. 好吃的；可口的26. _______ adj. & n. 灰色（的）27. ________ vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓28. ________ adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的29. _________ adj.陡峭的30. ____________ n.界限；分界线31. __________ adj. 南极的32. _______ adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的33. ______ n.潮水；潮流34. ______ vi.大叫；呼喊n.叫声；喊声35. _______ vi. & n.暂停；中止36. __________ n.望远镜37. ___________ n.协作；配合38. ______ n. 深（度）；深处39. _____ n. 海豹；封条；印章40. _________ n.养老金；退休金41. _____________ n. 领取养老金者42. _______ vi./n.跳水；潜水；俯冲43. _________ n. 年刊；年鉴→________ adj.每年的；按年度；计算的→ _________ adv.一年一次地44. _________ prep.在……对面→_________ adj. 相对的；相反的→_________v. 反对45. ______ vi. 逃离；逃跑→______ (过去分词)46. _______adj. 生动的；鲜艳的→_________ adv. 生动地→_________ n. 清晰47. ____________n. 关系→__________ n. 关系，联系→__________ adj.比较的→_________ adj. 相关的，联系的→_________ v. 联系；交往48. ____________ n. 保存；保护→__________ vt. 保护；保存49. ________ adj.意识到的→__________ n. 意识→__________ adj. 没意识到的50. accommodation住宿；住所_______________ (vt. 供给住宿, 使适应, 容纳)51. dive vi./n. ___________ n.(潜水运动员；跳水运动员)52. depth n. _________adj.(深的) _________ vt (使)深化;加深53. urge vt. _____________(adj.紧急的;急迫的)54. abandon v. ______________adj.(被抛弃的; 无约束的) ____________ (n.放弃；放纵；自暴自弃)55. reflect _________ n. (反映;沉思;折射)56. . sharp adj. __________ (adv. 锐利地;严厉地) __________ (vt. 使尖锐;磨快;加剧)57. taste v. ___________ (adj.好吃的;可口的)58. scare v. ______(adj.害怕的) __________ (adj.令人害怕的)重点短语：1. ___________________________ 亲眼见证2. _______________ 分类；收拾；整理3. _______________ 早于；在……前面4. _______________ 朝……瞄准5. _______________ 调转；回转6. _______________ 害怕7. _______________ 帮助某人摆脱困难8. __________ 思考；考虑……9. ___________ 对……明白；知道……10. _____________ 上下翻转11. _____________ 接近；靠近12. _________________ 吓死了重点句式：1. the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时候，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。

Unit 3 答案1．accommodation_n．住所；住宿→accommodate vt.容纳；使适应2．deep adj.深的→depth n．深度→deepen vt.加深wide adj宽的→width n．宽度→widen vt.加宽long adj.长的→length n．长度→lengthen vt.加长high adj.高的→height n．高度→heighten vt.加高3．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→ abandoned adj.被离弃的；被遗弃的4．conservation n．保存；保护→conserve v．保存→conservative adj.保守的；守旧的5．aware adj.意识到的→ awareness n．意识→ unaware adj.没意识到的6．vivid adj.生动的；鲜艳的→vividly adv.生动地7．sharp adj.锋利的；敏捷的→ sharpener n．卷笔刀→sharpen vt.(使)锋利8．reflect vt.映射；反射vi.思考→ reflection n．反映；反射reflective adj 反光的，沉思的9．scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊吓→ scared adj.畏惧的scary adj恐怖的10．tasty adj.好吃的；可口的→taste v. 品尝；尝起来11．pension n. 养老金；退休金→pensioner n．领取养老金者12. opposite prep/adj 在…对面，相反的oppse vt反对，抵制opposed adj 反对的opposition n反对，反抗13. urge vt催促，极力主张urgent adj 紧急的urgency n紧急urge n强烈的欲望14. abandon vt.离弃，丢弃；遗弃abandoned adj（指人或行为）放荡的﹐堕落的. abandonment n [U]1．reflect on思考；考虑……2．be aware of对……明白/知道；意识到……3．upside down上下翻转4．get close to接近；靠近5．be scared to death吓死了6．be trapped in被困于……7．ahead_of早于；在……前面8．help_sb.out帮助某人摆脱困难9．in_the_meantime在此期间；与此同10．hold_up举起11．sort_out分类；收拾；整理12．yell_out大叫13．in_time及时；终于答案1．annually 2.accommodation 3.dragged 4.depths 5．abandoned6.urgency7.fled8.conserve 9．terrified10.to solving答案与解析1．when2．out3．on4．to get5．(should) set6．leading7．waiting8．firmly9．in10．dragging答案1．reflection 2.vividly 3.sharply 4.Buried 5.death6．limitless7.narrowly8.wildly9.jogging10.tasty答案与解析1．beyond2．Caught 3．that4．up5．hidden6．wildly7．limitless 8．narrowly9．Buried10．on; of答案1．Having been told 2.being bought 3.Being exposed 4．being shown5.being punished6.not being allowed 7．being educated8.being built9.Being watched 10．having been given答案与解析1．(should) be taken2．out3．narrowly4．available5．sharply6．belonging7．death8．depths 9．of10．on11．After12．of13．dragging14．in; in15．of; on答案与解析1．accommodation2．coming3．in4．throwing5．on6．of7．waiting8．pausing9．to handle 10．(should) turn答案与解析1．on2．that3．Seeing4．of5．surrounding6．swimming7．especially8．waiting9．shelves10．wildly答案与解析1．on 2．required 3．saying 4．Another 5．pleasant 6．so 7．it 8．worse 9．that/which 10．the答案与解析1．wearing 2．that 3．pleased 4．the 5．more difficult 6．whenever 7．which 8．medical 9．it10．off答案Dear Tom ，I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about not be being able to adapt to your new life in university. As ∧isknown to all, we will have to meet with new surroundings and challenges in life. So you needn't worry too much.As far as I'm concern concerned ， if you devote yourself to study, you can solve the problem and make a ＼ great progress. Beside Besides ， you can enrich your life by joining different clubs. If you still have some trouble fit fitting in, that itis a good idea to communicate with your best friends or parents.I believe you can overcome it eventual eventually . In After all, the problem is not very serious. I do hope which what I've said above might benefit you a great deal. 答案Last week, a talent show was held in our class. I felt amazing amazedto find so many talented classmates around me. They are gifted ∧in many ways. Some of they them sang and danced, and some played musical instruments beautiful beautifully . Some others, whom() are interested in traditional Chinese arts. We both all thought highly of their performances. Li Ming and Zhang Pei made fine paper-cuts and kites with their clever hand hands . At the end of the show, in our warm applause the teacher awards awardedthe talented performers. I admire them so much more ＼ that I think maybe I should pick up something like that in the future. Good hobbies can make our life rich and colour colourful.答案My uncle was the a biology professor. When I was young he was ＼ used to take me to the biology lab, there whereI saw pigs, cats and other animals. My uncle also influenced me through nature walks. He often takes took me for a walk in thebackyard. We would catch frogs and snake snakes ， and find fireflies in the sky. He seemed ∧toknow everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, think thinking about my uncle and her his influence on my life, I feel very lucky. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn for from him. He helped me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes death dead around me.答案A boy who was cleaning the ＼ shoes in the street said to a young man passed passingby, “Let me to ＼ clean your boots. It just spends costs you only a penny.” But the man refused. Then the boy told him that he will would clean his boots for nothing. The man agreed, and soon one of the boot boots shone brightly. Then he put the other boot on the box, and but the boy refused to clean it if unless he was paid two pence for his work. The young man refused ∧to pay anything and went away. But the well-cleaning well-cleaned boot made the dirty one so bad that he could not walk on. He returned turned back and gave the boy two pence.。