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英美文学选读自考题-19_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

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英美文学选读自考题-19

(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)

Ⅰ.Multiple Choice

Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers

the question or completes the statement.

1.

Generally, English Romanticism refers to the period of ______.

• A. 1483—1547

• B. 1798—1832

• C. 1660—1798

• D. 1836—1901

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:B

[解析] 英国浪漫主义时期一般被认为始于1798年，标志为华兹华斯与柯勒律治的《抒情歌谣集》的出版，终于1832年，标志为沃尔特·司各特的去世及议会第一个改革提案的通过。答案为B。

2.

English Romanticism, as a historical phase of literature, is

generally said to have ended in 1832 with ______.

• A. the passage of the first Reform Bill in the Parliament

• B. the publication of Wordsworth and Coleridge's Lyrical

Ballads

• C. the publication of T. S Eliot's The Waste Land

•

D. the passage of the Bill of Rights in the Parliament

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:A

[解析] 西方文学史上的浪漫主义运动是难以下定义的，尤其是它的确切时间与特点，因为这是一场席卷全欧乃至美国的浩大文学运动。而英国浪漫主义时期一般被认为始于1798年，标志为华兹华斯与科勒律治的《抒情歌谣集》的出版，终于1832年，标志为沃尔特·司各特的去世及议会第一个改革提案的通过。答案为A。

3.

William Blake's ______ marks his entry into maturity.

• A. Poetical Sketches

• B. Songs of Innocence

• C. Marriage of Heaven and Hell

• D. Songs of Experience

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:C

[解析] 布莱克的《天堂与地狱的结合》(1790)一诗标志着他在创作上的成熟。答案为C。

4.

In the history of literature, Romanticism is generally regarded as

______.

• A. the thought that designates a literary and philosophical

theory which tends to see the individual as the very center of

all life and all experience

• B. the thought that designates man as a social animal

• C. the orientation that emphasizes those features which men

have in common

•

D. the modes of thinking

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:A

[解析] 在文学史上，浪漫主义通常被认为是一种表明文学和哲学理论的思想；它倾向于将人的个体作为整个世界与生存的中心。答案为A。

5.

The Romantic period is an age of poetry. Blake, Wordsworth,

Coleridge, Byron, Shelley and Keats are the major poets. They started

a rebellion against the neoclassical literature, which was later

regarded as ______.

• A. the poetic romance

• B. the poetic movement

• C. the poetic revolution

•

D. the poetic reformation

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:C

[解析] 浪漫主义时代也是诗歌的时代。代表诗人有布莱克、华兹华斯、科勒律治、拜伦、雪莱和济慈。他们发起了对新古典主义的反叛，这便是后世所称的“诗歌革命”。答案为C。

6.

______, defined by Coleridge, is the vital faculty that creates new

wholes out of disparate elements.

• A. Exaggerater

• B. Imagination

• C. Rhetoric

• D. Soliloquy

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:B

[解析] 科勒律治认为想象是在全无联系的各种元素上创立新整体的一种超凡的官能。答案为B。

7.

The English Romantic period produced two major novelists. They are

______.

• A. Lamb and Hazlitt

• B. Byron and Shelley

• C. Scott and Austen

•

D. Keats and Coleridge

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:C

[解析] 浪漫主义时期的两位代表小说家是简·奥斯汀与沃尔特·司各特。答案为C。

8.

Walter Scott's chief contribution to English literature lies in his

novels of ______.

• A. war

• B. history

• C. love

•

D. romance

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:B

[解析] 沃尔特·司各特是英国文学史上第一位重要的历史小说家，对整个19世纪英国与欧洲大陆的文学领域有着不可估量的影响。他对英国文学的贡献主要体现在他的历史小说上。答案为B。

9.

Of the following writers, which one does not belong to the Romantic

period?

• A. William Blake.

• B. John Bunyan.

• C. Jane Austen.

• D. John Keats.

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:B

[解析] 布莱克和济慈是浪漫主义时期的代表诗人。简·奥斯汀是浪漫主义时期的小说家。约翰·班杨是新古典主义时期的作家。答案为B。

10.

The work ______ by William Blake is a lovely volume of poems,

presenting a happy world, though not without its evils and

sufferings.

• A. Songs of Innocence

• B. Songs of Experience

• C. Poetical Sketches

•

D. Lyrical Ballads

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:A

[解析] 布莱克的代表作《天真之歌》(1809年)是一部受人喜爱的诗集，表述了一个愉快而纯真的世界，尽管这个世界也偶有苦难与罪恶。答案为A。

11.

Literarily ______ was the first important Romantic poet, showing a

contempt for the rule of reason, opposing the classical tradition of

the 18th century, and treasuring the individual's imagination.

• A. William Wordsworth

• B. William Blake

• C. Robert Burns

• D. Samuel Taylor Coleridge

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:B

[解析] 在文学上，布莱克是第一位重要的浪漫主义诗人，表现出对理性至上的轻视，对18世纪古典主义的叛逆，及对个人幻想的珍重。答案为B。

12.

______ paints a different world, a world of misery, poverty, disease,

war and repression with a melancholy tone.

• A. Oliver Twist

• B. A Tale of Two Cities

• C. Songs of Innocence

•

D. Songs of Experience

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 0.5

答案:D

[解析] 布莱克的《经验之歌》(1794年)描绘了一个充满苦难、贫穷、疾病与战争的世界，笔调极为忧伤压抑。答案为D。

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高级英语自考题-19_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

高级英语自考题-19_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

高级英语自考题-19

(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)

Ⅰ.

The following paragraphs are taken from the text, followed by a list

of words or expressions. Choose the one that **pletes each of the

sentences.

If I said that being black is a greater 1 than being a

woman, probably no one would 2 me. Why? Because "we all

know" there is 3 against black people in America. That

there is prejudice against women is an idea that

still 4 nearly all men—and, I am afraid, most women—as 5 .

Women have not even reached the level of 6 that

blacks are reaching. No women sit 7 the Supreme Court.

Only two have held Cabinet rank, and 8 do at present.

Only two women hold 9 rank. But women predominate in the

lower-paying, menial, 10 dead-end jobs, and when they do

reach better positions, they are 11 paid less than a man

英美文学选读试题自学考试答案解析（完整版）

英美文学选读试题自学考试答案解析（完整版）

英美文学选读试题自学考试答案解析(完整版)

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。全部题

目用英文作答。

选择题部分

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号

用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

I.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall,1foreach)

Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbest

answersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.Markyour

choicebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterA,B,Cor

Dontheanswersheet.

1.Shakespearehasestablishedhisgiantpositioninworld

literaturewithhis______plays,154sonnetsand2long

poems.B

A.27

B.38

C.47

D.52

2.johnMilton’sliteraryachievementcanbedividedinto

threegroups:theearlypoeticworks,themiddleprose

pamphletsandthelast______.C

A.romances

B.dramas

C.greatpoems

D.ballads

3.Thenovelsof______arethefirstliteraryworks

devotedtothestudyofproblemsofthelower—class

people.C

A.JohnMilton

B.DanielDefoe

C.HenryFielding

D.JonathanSwift

英美文学选读自考题-15_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

英美文学选读自考题-15_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

英美文学选读自考题-15

(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)

Ⅰ.Multiple Choice

Select from the four choices of each item the one that best

answers the question or completes the statement. Mark your choice by

blacking the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet.

1.

Which of the following is not regarded as one of the characteristics

of the Renaissance?______

• A. Rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture.

• B. Attempt to remove the old feudalist ideas in medieval

Europe.

• C. Introducing new ideas that expressed the interests of the

rising bourgeoisie.

• D. Praise of man's efforts in soul delivery and personal

salvation.

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN

A B C D

分值: 1

答案:D

[解析] 文艺复兴的特点是：对古希腊、罗马文化的重新发现；竭力祛除中世纪欧洲的封建主义；推动代表新兴资产阶级利益的新思想。

2.

Which of the following is not true about the Renaissance? ______

• A. Humanism is the essence of the Renaissance.

英美文学选读自考题模拟18_真题-无答案

英美文学选读自考题模拟18_真题-无答案

英美文学选读自考题模拟18

(总分100,考试时间90分钟)

Ⅰ.Multiple Choice

Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the

statement. Mark your choice by blackening the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the answer

sheet.

1. The major theme of Jane Austen"s novels is ______.

A. love and money

B. money and social status

C. social status and marriage

D. love and marriage

2. Jonathan Swift"s ______ is generally regarded as the best model of satire, not only of the period

but also in the whole English literary history.

A. Gulliver"s Travels

B. The Battle of the Books

C. A Modest Proposal

D. A Tale of a Tub

3. The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, such as the

rediscovery of ancient ______ and ______ culture, the new discoveries in geography and