【60套练习】青岛市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(2)

青岛市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解1-5 of 90 days / All 90 days Next 519 °／19 °／More Historical Weather Data (数据)Moonrise/moonset13:51Astronomy (A. Mostly cloudy.B. Partly sunny.C. Sunny and windy.D. Cloudy and rainy.（2）What was the high temperature on Jun. 29, 2018?A. 21℃.B. 13℃.C. 15℃.D. 26℃.（3）Which of the following days has the lowest temperature?A. JUN 29.B. JUN 30.C. JUL 1.D. JUL 2.（4）When did the sun rise today?A. At 6:06 am.B. At 9:03 pm.C. At 9:01 am.D. At 7:57 pm.（5）If you want to know about the weather of next Friday, you can click "_____". A. More Historical Weather Data B. Astronomy C. Next 5 D. More【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了未来5天的天气。

（1）细节题，根据Partial sunshine More Clouds and sun More Partly sunny More可知大都是晴朗的，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据TODAY JUN 29 21°／13 °C可知最高温度是21摄氏度，最低温度是13摄氏度，故选A。

青岛市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer's phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub's skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.（1）How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By offering a $500 reward.C. With the help of the microchip.D. With the help of a woman in New Jersey.（2）Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A. They are very small computer chips.B. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.C. They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D. They can only work for a lost pet that's far away from home.（3）The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the I D number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D.③①④②（4）According to the passage, we can know that .A. the couple thought the microchip wasn't helpful at allB. Scrub didn't feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to her owner's informationD. Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons why pets got lost.B. Different ways to find the lost pets.C. The ways how people care for the lost pets.D. The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍芯片怎样帮助走失的宠物回家，动物收容所通过詹妮弗宠物猫皮肤下的芯片上的身份证号码联系上了失主詹妮弗，芯片帮助了数千名失主找到他们的宠物。

青岛市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。

Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork；developing ideas；good at listening；on time；bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。

青岛市中考英语试题II（附答案解析）1.I have _______ pet cat．It is so cute．A.aB. anC. theD. 不填2.Thanks for inviting ______ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A.herB. himC. youD. me3.Class, let's see who can spell most words ______ these letters.A.atB. intoC. onD. with4.Your ______is very helpful. I guess I'll take it.A.secretB. adviceC. promiseD. purpose5.Victoria, hurry up! ______ we can't arrive there on time.A.OrB. SoC. ButD. And6.You bought the last ticket for the concert．How _______ you are!A.sweetB. luckyC. strangeD. funny7.Oh，no! I _______ the book in the lab．（）A.leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving8.Grandpa_______ glasses when he reads．（）A.wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing9.The air ______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds10.Just go down the road, and you ______ the library next to the bank.A.seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see11.Our team _______ another point! I'm sure we'll win the game．（）A.will getB. has gotC. is gettingD. was getting12.I can't tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes _______.A.soonerB. fasterC. laterD. longer13.Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting.A.praiseB. praisedC. is praisedD. was praised14.We need to do some research to _______ the answer.A.find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out15.I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can’t decide _______．A.where I’m goingB. how I’m goingC. why I’m planningD. when I’m planningMany of us enjoy watching animals in the world．But do you know what they can teach us？Geese（雁），for example，teach a very good lesson about (16)．In the fall，Canada geese fly to the warm south to(17) Canada’s cold winter．They lift off in no order．Yet (18) they form a V shape，with one bird leading the group．This V shape allows geese to (19) energy．When the front bird moves its wings up and down，the resulting force of the air lifts the next one．This continues down the line．The bird (20) has the hardest job．When it gets (21)，it moves behind，and another bird moves into the lead．By sharing the role，the group can travel great distances．Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without (22) than birds flying alone．During the long flying journey，geese communicate with one another．They honk（鸣叫） to (23) the birds up front to keep up the speed．They also cheer each other up (24) working toward a common goal．What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills？(25) together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs，we need other people．We need the spirit of teamwork!16. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork17. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from18. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly19. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose20. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left21. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty22. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result23. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage24. A. until B. after C. while D. before25. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work．QLet me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own．The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11．The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car，speeding along the race road．It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage（车库） beside our house．It meant to add something new to our home．When I watched the workman，I came up with an idea---I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it．I told my mother and began with my plans．But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing．My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why．I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up．And that's just what I did．I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house．When I found a small engine（发动机） from one of my old model planes，I added that．The power came from a battery（电池） I found in a box．By the time the garage was finished，so was my car．I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway．It was fast，and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door．My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly．Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficult．Soon I was making plans for my next project：a robot!26.The writer was ______ when he made the model car．A.a studentB. a driverC. a workmanD. an engineer27.The writer ______ making the first planned car．A.gave upB. felt excited aboutC. was very busyD. spent several days28.To help the writer，his mother ______ ．A.explained the plan to himB. brought him to the workshopC. gave him some suggestionsD. found him some pieces of wood29.By the time the car was finished， ______ ．A.the writer thanked his motherB. the family was called togetherC. the writer put it into the houseD. the family began a new project30.What did the writer mainly tell us？ ______A.Keep on doing things to the end.B. Think hard before doing something.C. Always ask for help when in trouble.D. Try the best to find the right things to do.RWelcome to the Art Museum!You’ve just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art，covering centuries of human creativity from around the world．With thousands of works on Show，You may wonder how to start your visit，but we are here to help．On the back of this Visitor Guide，you’ll find directions to some must see works in our collection-the“don't miss”list for the Art Museum．It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum．The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections．But because we have several buildings，the overlook（鸟瞰图） below might be helpful．Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay．31.The passage is a page from ______ ．A.a tour map.B. a newspaper.C. a visitor guide.D. a picture book.32.What can we see in the“don't miss”list for the Art Museum？ ______A.Some free paintings.B. Some must-see works.C. Some new collections.D. Some museum buildings.33.How many parts does the overlook of the museum include？ ______A.TwoB. Three.C. Four.D. Five34.Which part of the museum shows Chinese art？ ______A.The“Bridge”B. Rice Building.C. The Modern Wing.D. Mckinlock Court35.Where can we see the special artworks？ ______A.On all floors of Rice Building.B. On the second floor of Rice Building.C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.SIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and theworst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimeslook rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests arealmost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, "Is it OK if I smoke" But, don't be surprised if they say, "No, you can't smoke." In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host. Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift. In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much becauseyou will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.36.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ________ in the world.A.bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most difficult37.When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.A.buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea38.If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A.It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.39.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "adapt to" in the passage?A.think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to40.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guest's way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.41.Where does your food come from？How is it made？These days，many people worry about food safety．But food safety is not a new worry．In 1906，Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle．The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago．It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared．People were so worried that the U．S．started testing food．These days，most food in the world is safe．Laws control where food comes from．They also control how food is managed and prepared．Laws are important． But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed．A good food safety system（系统）keeps people safe．It also helps them eat healthy food．Labels（标签）on food give people important information．Then they can make good choices about their food．Although food safety systems usually work，there can be problems．Sometimes mistakes are made．For example，a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream．The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it．Other problems are not mistakes．Sometimescompanies break rules to make more money．When this happens，people don’t know if their food is safe．As we all know，food is closely related to our daily life．We should take actions to make food safer！71题完成句子；72～73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语．(1)People were so worried about food safety that the U．S．started______ ．(2)What can people do after reading the information on food labels？______ ．(3)When could ice cream make people sick in the example？______ ．(4) ______．(5) ______．42.I organized a picnic last Sunday，I got up（76）e ______ and called some of my closest friends．First，we decided on a good （77）p ______ to go，and then we talked about what food to bring．Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried（78） ______ （easy）．Everything was put into a backpack and we （79） ______ （take） it across fields．When we finally got there，we sat down eating，and enjoyed a nice day together．And I was quite sure that food tasted much （80） ______ （good） on a picnic than anywhere else!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)43.picture，is，the，new，three______ ．44.it，I，yesterday，draw______ ．45.underthe tree，some，there are，child______ ．46.thatman，among，look at，they______ ．47.popular，a，is，sing，he______ ．48.关于“说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文．要求：（1）用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句；（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（4）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇：shy，make a mistake，believe inI am _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中．根据It is so cute．它很可爱．推测可知上文是应该是：我有一只宠物猫．是泛指．an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a 用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音，应该用a，故选：A．我有一只宠物猫．它很可爱．主要考查冠词的用法，做此类题目应该注意：冠词本身所具有的含义，以及冠词后面所跟单词的发音情况（是辅音还是元音）．本题主要考查不定冠词a的用法．2.【答案】D【解析】句意：南希，感谢你邀请我吃晚餐。

青岛市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15.It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.（1）In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13（4）According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍在假期根据自己的年龄和兴趣，找到适合自己的工作。

中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案100一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解They keep telling me:Make the correct plan;Think the correct way;Ask the right question;Follow the right way.Are things as simple as black or white?Can we really find in life any clear line?I'm not happy with what they say;I believe there is another way.Listen to me!Listen to me!Can I have my own voice?Can't I tell my own stories?I'll know what I feel. I'll say what I think.I'll start my own trip.Then I'll make my own history. by Harley M.（1）What is the passage?A.A jokeB.A poemC.A posterD.A letter （2）Which of the following don't they keep telling to the writer?A.making the correct planB.thinking the correct wayC.asking the right questionsD.starting the trip alone（3）Why does the writer mention "black or white"?A.Because he wants people to know they are his favorite colors.B.Because he wants people to know black is more beautiful than white.C.Because he wants to show not all the things are easy.D.Because he wants to show all things are very difficult.（4）What does the writer want to do?A.He wants to have a talk with the teacher.B.He wants to discuss with his parents.C.He wants to speak out his feelings.D.He wants to know more about history.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了由Harley M.写的一首诗。

青岛市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解（1）What kind of the letter may the passage be?A. An admission letter.B. An apology letter.C. A business letter.D. A thank you letter.（2）How much should Zhang Wei pay in all to enter the university?A. HK$ 55,935.B. HK$ 55,810.C. HK$ 55, 685.D. HK$ 55,560.（3）If you were Zhang Wei, how would you feel at this letter?A. Annoyed.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Anxious.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】句意：这是张伟的一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，其中涉及到专业，学习方式，学位以及费用。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句The Chinese University of Hong kong AdmissionNotification提示可知，这是一张录取通知书，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句HK$ 55,560.（for native students）以及Zhang Wei （Yuyao，Ningbo）提示可知，张伟的学费是HK$ 55,560，故选D。

（3）理解归纳题。

这是一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，张伟收到以后，一定非常的激动，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。

2．阅读理解As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗帘） seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象） would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy（敌人）" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes（过程） of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none（2） would scare the author at night.A. Street lights and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds（3）When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would .A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by himselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus（4）The underlined word "overcome" means " " in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者小时候害怕的三件事，怕黑，怕走丢，怕不被别人喜欢或者不被别人接受。

中考青岛英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00正确答案：B二、单项选择（共20分）3. The book is very interesting. I can't put it ________.A. awayB. downC. off正确答案：B4. -What's the weather like today?-It's ________.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy正确答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）5. She always ________ her homework before watching TV.A. doesB. didC. has done正确答案：A6. After ________ the book, he decided to write a review.A. readB. readingC. to read正确答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）7. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The author loves traveling.B. The author prefers staying at home.C. The author enjoys watching movies.正确答案：A8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The advantages of a balanced lifestyle.正确答案：C五、书面表达（共20分）9. 请根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述你上周末的活动。

青岛市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.B. Most young people can't live without smartphones.C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.A. has a brilliant futureB. can be better than most people thinkC. has both advantages and disadvantagesD. can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?A. It can help reduce loneliness.B. It's more popular with students.C. It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Social media isn't that important to us.B. We can train our brine to do many things.C. We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True?A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D. Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。

2023年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。

第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡．．．上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I卷(满分40分)I.单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.I watched The Wandering EarthⅡlast night.It is________wonderful film.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词的用法。

此处泛指一部电影，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。

2.Before flying a plane,a________must take a lot of training.A.policemanB.musicianC.nurseD.pilot【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在驾驶飞机之前，飞行员必须接受大量的训练。

考查名词辨析。

policeman警察；musician音乐家；nurse护士；pilot飞行员。

根据“Before flying a plane”可知驾驶飞机的是飞行员。

故选D。

3.It was reported that visitors were________on May Day this year.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，今年五一那天到处都是游客。

考查副词辨析。

everywhere到处都是；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；nowhere无处。

根据“visitors were... on May Day this year”结合常识可知五一到处都是游客。

故选A。