初中英语人教版9年级unit 4

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.单选( )1.My grandma used to TV at home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going ( )2. You used to be short, ________?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. don’t youD. are you( )3.Exeuse me, would you please tell me ______buy a digital camera?A. what to B .where to C. what I can D. where can I( )4. ______ have you taught English here? ---For about ten years.A. How long B .How soon C. How often D. How far( )5、Both your brother and your sister listening to music.A. areB. isC. amD. be( )6. I promise I wo n’t make such mistakes ________.A. no moreB. anymoreC. any longerD. no longer( )7. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. Why don’tC. How aboutD. Why not( )8. I don't know________ they have been to HK or not.A. whatB. ifC. whetherD. where( )9. The boy ______a lot in the last few years.A. changedB. changesC. has changedD. is changing( )10. If you want to know the truth, why not ask him ?A. by personB. in personC. in the personD. for person( ) 11. “What’s your English teacher like?” “_______”.A. He likes fruit.B. He is very kind.C. He is tall and thinD. He is 35 years old. ( ) 12. What ________ the number of the students in your school?----About two thousand. A number of them ________ from England.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are( )13. .It is hard to believe that this boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years oldB. five-years-oldC. five-year-oldD. five-year old( )14. Sarah is often absent ________school. ---That’s why she didn`t _______ the examinations.A. from, pastB. from, passC. to, pastD. to, pass( )15. Why do you work so hard?---- Because I hope I can make my parents me. I don’t want to let them down.A. take proud inB. take pride inC. be strict withD. be afraid of( )16.What is the matter? ----I have trouble (in ) the English test.A . studying withB learn for C. studying for D. learning from( )17. I’m not afraid of being because I don’t feel .A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone( )18. Please don’t talk about problems in public. It will make me shy.A. privateB. seriousC. difficultD. convenient( )19. _________ pretty shirt you’ve bought for me! ----I’m glad you like it.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What( )20. Excuse me, could you tell me? - Sure. There’s a post office at the first crossing.A. where ’s a post officeB. where I can buy some stampsC. is there a post office near hereD. how far ’s a post office二. 完型填空Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I 1 . I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father 2 , too.” But what about the other days of the year?I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice conversation. Then she wanted to 3 . So she dialed（拨号）the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen 4 , she dialed the number again, “Hi, Mom …”Later I asked, “ 5 did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old and 6 . They can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 7 to answer the call.”My friend is a good girl. She is always 8 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? Please learn 9 my friend and try to do something nice for your parents ___10____ buying them a gift just on some special days.( )1．A．will B．do C．won’t D．don’t( )2．A．a cake B．a kiss C．some money D．a gift( )3．A．make a call B．pay a visit C．have a rest D．go for a walk( )4．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days( )5．A．How B．What C．Why D．When( )6．A．fast B．slow C．healthy D．careless( )7．A．enough time B．many time C．time enough D．little time( )8．A．looking for B．thinking of C．nervous about D．afraid of( )9．A．for B．with C．from D．of( )10．A．instead B．instead of C．depend D．depend on三. 阅读A)What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.Problems Causes (原因) AdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework; Don’t haveenough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find timeto relax as possible as you can.Getting short-sighted(近视的)Too much homework; Bad readingand writing habits.Do homework or reading in a correct way.Fighting with each otherDon’t know how to get on well withclassmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.Getting tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence Don’t be crazy about computer games. Playthem just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buysnacks; Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do somethingmeaningful. Spend some time doing exerciseevery day.( ) 1. How many main problems are there in the survey?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.( ) 2. What problems are caused by too much homework?A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.( ) 3. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should .A. do much more homeworkB. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC. donate his pocket money to Project HopeD. buy some snacks( ) 4. peter is tired of study, maybe because he .A. has no close friendsB. has no pocket moneyC. plays too many computer gamesD. gets fatter and fatter金戈铁骑金戈铁骑( ) 5. is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.A. Doing less homeworkB. Playing computer gamesC. Learning how to make friendsD. Paying no attention to each otherB)Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned but also can train their abilities of planning the time and doing the duties. However, some children don ’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons. Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can ’t understand their teacher clearly, and can ’t follow their teacher ’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.However, some children ’s intelligence is normal(正常). They are even cleverer, but they don ’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized （集中） training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.( )6. Doing homework can help children ___________.A. master the knowledgeB. train their abilitiesC. lean new lessonsD. Both A and B ( )7. Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?A. They can ’t understand their teacher clearly.B. They can ’t follow their teacher ’s teaching process.C. The intelligence of all the students isn ’t normal.D. They don ’t listen to the teacher carefully. ( )8. What ’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence ”?A. 注意力B. 智力C. 思维D. 兴趣 ( )9. According to the last paragraph(段), the writer thinks ________ is very important.A. a teacherB. a subjectC. attentionD. homework( )10. What is the best title of the passage?A. Some children don ’t like their teacher.B. Children ’s homework is very difficultC. Why don ’t some children like to do homework?D. Why can ’t some children study the subjects well?C)下面是5个中学生遇到的难题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议( )11. My parents want me to study all the time. They don’t allow me to go out and play with my friends.( )12. My friend invites me to his birthday party. But I am not free on that day.( )13. I spend a lot of time studying every day.But I’m not making any progress.( )14. It’s really difficult to learn English well. I study very hard, but it still doesn’t work.( )15. I always feel like sleeping in class. It’s so boring.A. Prepare the lesson before class. So that you can understand whatthe teacher says. And you won’t feel so sleepy.B. Tell them that you can relax yourself when you are with yourfriends. You don’t have to listen to your parents all the time. C. Just go and play with your friends. You don’t have to listen to yourparents all the time.D. Maybe the way you study English is not correct. You can ask yourteacher or friends how to study English well. E. Do lot of sports, then you can learn it well.F. Tell him you really want to go, but you have no time. Maybe youcan buy a present and send it to him with your best wishes. G . Don’t listen to the teacher. You can talk with your classmates it class.H. Don’t study for so long. You should keep a balance between studyand rest. Try to relax yourself.五. 选词填空（2013汕头中考）I had great fun on Monday, June 2nd ,2014. It was a traditional Chinese festival 1)________ Dragon Boat Festival.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, 2)_______ of the greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People rowed their boatsto 3)_______him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the river to feed the fishes 4)________ that they would not eat his body.From then on, every year on that day, people enjoy eating Zongzi which is made 5)_________ rice , meat, eggs and so on. In the past we only ate it 6)________a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can eat it 7)_________ we like.Have you ever 8)_________the dragon boat races on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon boats as 9)_________ as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.If you are 10)________ in the Dragon Boat Festival, why not come and enjoy it with us next year? 六. 信息归纳Information CardThe number of after-class activities that are mentioned by Mary1.) __________________ Erin`s favorite music instrument (乐器)2) ____________________The skills that John improves by taking part in after-class activities3）____________________What some teachers think is not good about after-class activitiesTake up 4) _______________Why does Peter find it necessary to have after-classfast one whenever interested called once of so watched saveactivities? Because they help us 5) ________ 金戈铁骑。

humorous[ˈhjuːmərəs]有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的silent[ˈsaɪlənt]不说话的；沉默的helpful['helpfəl]有用的；有帮助的from time to time[frɒm//taɪm//tuː//taɪm]时常；有时score[skɔː]得分；打分background[ˈbækɡraʊnd]背景interview[ˈɪntəvjuː]采访；面试 n. Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)nˌˈeɪʒ(ə)n]亚洲的；亚洲人的，亚洲人deal with对付；应付dare[deə]敢于；胆敢private[ˈpraɪvɪt]私人的；私密的guard[ɡɑːd]警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫require[rɪˈkwaɪə]需要；要求European[jʊərəˈpiːən]欧洲的；欧洲人的British['brɪtɪʃ]英国的；英国人的speech[spiːtʃ]讲话；发言ant[ænt]蚂蚁insect[ˈɪnsekt]昆虫influence[ˈɪnflʊəns]影响seldom[ˈseldəm]不常；很少proud[praʊd]自豪的；骄傲的be proud of为⋯⋯骄傲；感到自豪absent[ˈæbsənt]缺席；不在fail[feɪl]失败；未能（做到）examination[ɪgˌzæmɪ'neɪʃən]考试；审查boarding school寄宿学校in person亲身；亲自exactly[ɪg'zæktli]确切地；精确地pride[praɪd]自豪；骄傲take pride in为⋯⋯感到自豪grandson[ˈɡrændsʌn]孙子；外孙general[ˈdʒenər(ə)l]普遍的；常规的；总的将军introduction[ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n]介绍Paula 葆拉（女名）Alfred 艾尔弗雷德（男名）Billy 比利（男名）Candy 坎迪（女名）Jerry 杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名）Emily 埃米莉（女名）02 U n i t 4 知识梳理Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.fromtime to time 时常，有时6.i n public 公开地7.i n person 亲身，亲自8.t ake up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not……anymore不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thinkabout 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24．be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of…, ……之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.03词汇精讲1.silentsilent是形容词，意为“沉默的；无言的”，其名词形式为silence。

U41.单元重点词汇汇总ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not……anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24．be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of……,……之一ed to do sth 过去常常做某34.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事35.have to do sth 必须做某事36.make sb do sth 让某人做某事37.give up doing sth 放弃做什么38.try to do sth 尽力做某事39.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事40.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事41.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事42.begin to so sth 开始做某事43.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事44.decide to do 决定做某事45.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事46.t’s hard to believe that …很难相信……47..It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了48.dare to do sth 敢于做某事49.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某50..take up doing sth 开始做某事2.重点词组的辨析辨析：used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 现在习惯于…be used to do 被用于做…（被动语态）be used by 由(被)…使用（被动语态）be used as … 被当做…使用（被动语态）be used for doing 被用于做…（被动语态）例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He’s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.used to的用法“used to＋动词原形”表示过去常常干某事，现在不在干了。

九年级Unit 4Grammar1.enough...to…sb. be(not) /(not) v.＋adj./adv. + enough + to do sth. （用来描述一个人的品质与能力）某人足够……可以……Eg. He is tall enough to reach the basket.他的身高足以能够到篮子了。

She runs fast enough to catch the first bus.她跑得足够快，赶上了早班车。

sb. be(not) /(not) v. ＋adj./adv. + enough + (for...)+ to do sth.对…… 来说，….足够……Eg. English is easy enough for her to study well.英语对她来说很容易学好。

注：若enough前出现了否定词，不仅否定了enough，也否定了其后的不定式。

Eg. The girl is not brave enough to play the game.这个女孩胆小，不敢玩游戏。

enough＋n.Eg. There is enough food to eat in the restaurant.餐馆里有足够的食物吃。

adj. /adv. ＋enoughEg. He is tall enough to reach the basket.他的身高足以能够到篮子了。

He is tall enough to reach the basket.主语＋be /v. not ＋adj./adv.+ enough+ to do sth.=主语＋be /v. ＋so ＋adj./adv.+that从句=主语＋be /v. ＋too adj./adv.+ to do sth.He is not tall enough to reach the basket.= He is too short to reach the basket.= He is so short that he can’t reach the basket.ed to do & be used to doing & be used to doused to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）主语适用于各种人称。

人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit 4同步重点单词短语练习题I.根据句意、汉语及首字母提示完成单词1. Can you tell me more______(背景) information about the Belt and Road?2. Of all the________(欧洲的) countries，I love France best.3. American English is more popular than_______(英式的) English these days.4. Several people made_______(讲话) at the wedding.5.Do not share your_______(私密的) information in Moments.6. Henry is so h________ that he always makes us laugh.7. ---Do you like playing computer games?---No, but I u_______ to.8. Have you ever heard of the saying "S________is gold?”9. The dictionary is very h________ to my study. It helps me a lot.10. Although you want to get good s_______, you shouldn't stay up late.11. In__________(总的)，this is a successful party.12. Little kids are usually very interested in insects like________(蚂蚁).13. Mr. Brown gave a brief__________(介绍) to the course.14.Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very_________(自豪的) of her.15. The word“exam” is the short form of “e__________”.16. Chen Peisi, the famous film star, is very h________. I like his films.17.Li Wen’s parents take p________ in everything good that he does.18.That’s__________(恰好) what he needs at that difficult time.19.It’s unbelievable that Pam is______________(缺席) from the class again.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空A1. Jack looks like an_______ (Asia)boy.2. Yang Lan_________ (interview)Jet Li last week.3. She_______ (dare) to go out alone at night.4. I do think being an artist_________( require) a lot of talent.5. Two big dogs________ ( guard) the entrance to the mysterious garden every day.6. Please tell me________ (exact) what he wants.7. Children and old people may have_________( difficult)understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context.8. They failed_________ ( climb)the mountain because of the heavy rain.9. The boy used to________ (cause) lots of problems in school.10. The parents often make a_________ (decide) for their children.BI didn't do 1_______( good) in my study before, but since I began to study in my new school, things 2_________ (change). The teachers here are all energetic, active and 3________ (help). They always encourage me by 4_______(say)“ I’m sure you can make it". These words really mean a lot to me. Now I like studying and I’m 5_______ ( first )of the top students in my class. I 6________ (use)to like to be alone and didn't feel like 7_______ (talk)to anyone. But when I met Robin and Dick, I found that they were really 8_________( humor ) people. Their humor 9______(influence) me a lot.Thanks to them, I’m not shy and 10_________(silence) any more.I have made many friends. I feel happy.III.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空A1.She can express herself_______ now.2. My father likes Beiing Opera. He performs Beijing Opera with his friends________.3. He came here last Monday, so he has stayed here for________a week.4. I don't know how to_________ this problem and what to do with that problem.5. He is thinking of________ smoking.B1. What the teacher said at the meeting________all the students.2. Please_______ in the reading room.3. Mr. Brown_______ never_______the school meetings.4. We Chinese_________ our great motherland.5. Every year, the famous person visits his teachers_________.6. David_________ play football, but now he plays basketball every day.IV.完成句子1.有时候他缺课并且考试不及格。

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.单元测试02一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How did Bob use to go to school?A. Walk.B. Ride a bike.C. Take a bus.2. Who is looking for the dictionary?A. Jack.B. Tom.C. Mary.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. A radio.C. The time.4. What is Tom’s sister like?A. She is shy.B. She seldom talks in public.C. She is popular with her classmates.5. Who is the girl in a black coat?A. Jane.B. The man’s sister.C. The woman’s sister.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What was the girl like in the past?A. Outgoing.B. Shy.C. Serious.7. What does the boy like doing?A. Painting.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the guitar.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. Did the man do well in his subjects at school?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn’t.C. We don’t know.9. What does the man do?A. He is a singer.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a football player.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。