高一英语必修一第一单元测试题 (含答案)
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单元试卷】新外研版高中英语必修一Unit 1 A new start 单元测试及答案1.XXX down to the South Lake.2.We can't start the car because there's something wrong with the engine.3.XXX.4.XXX work.5.XXX graduate from r high school in 2021.6.XXX.7.Mr。
Smith asks his daughter to set a specific goal for her career.8.I'm going to call on one of my former classmates.9.If you want to do the job well。
you have to learn us skills.10.The Green took the children to the zoo and XXX.1.XXX XXX。
XXX.2.The government has built more and more XXX.3.I don't understand why I'm XXX.4.XXX.5.This young man has made a good n on the boss.6.I really enjoy the vivid portrayal of country life in this novel!7.No one can seize all the XXX.8.This is a n of our family to exchange gifts at Christmas.9.Do you think dogs are more intelligent than cats?10.Only memorizing XXX.1.You can't make a wise XXX.2.I like eating fruit。
Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试答案解析选择题部分第一部分第一节【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A【解析】听力材料(Text1)M: Anita, leave the TV alone. You know that it’s time for you to practice playing the piano.W: But, dad, I want to see Disneyland.(Text 2)W: We’re going to listen to a lecture about environmental protection.M: Really? I thought we’d go to see an exhibition.(Text3)M: Lucy, it’s very hot today. What about going swimming this afternoon?W: Good idea! Let’s play golf first and then ride our new electric bike there.(Text 4)W: I need someone to take me to the railway station tomorrow morning.M: What time is your train, then?W: 10:15. And I will leave at about 9:15.(Text 5)M: Excuse me. I’ve lost my cellphone. I wonder if someone has picked it up and handed it in.W: Please tell me what kind of cellphone it is.第二节【答案】6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C【解析】听力材料(Text 6)W: Shall we take a taxi or a bus to the meeting?M: We’d better take a bus. It’s almost impossible to find a taxi during the rush hours.W: Isn’t that a bus stop over there?M: Yes. On! There’s a bus row. We’ll have to run to catch it.W: OK… Oh, no! We just missed it.M: Never mind. There’l1 be another one in ten minutes.(Text7)W: Are you finishing packing?M: Almost. I’ll just have to check everything last time.W: OK, er, don’t forget your camera. You need to take some pictures for your grandpa.M: Yes, I’ve put it in, mum.W: All right, then. Oh, what about shoes and clothes? You may need another pair of shoes and an overcoat.M: Mum, it’s just a camping trip, not a trip abroad. I'll get back in no more than 24 hours.W: All right, then. I was just trying to be helpful. I am sure yo u’ll have a great time.(Text 8)W: James, have you got a meeting in Edinburgh soon?M: Yes, I’m going to see some clients on May 20th.tMhy do you ask that?W: Oh, because I’m going to visit my relatives in Glasgow on Wednesday, and it’s quite near Edinburgh.M: Ah… I’m going to drive there before Friday, but I can’t give you a lift. How will you get there?W: I’ll go by car too, I think, to, I won’t drive. It’s a long way. I’ll fly. Then I can go and come back on the same day. M: Good idea. I need my car because I want to do some sightseeing.(Text 9)W: Are you busy tomorrow night? I’m going to the workers Club for volleyball if you’d like to come along.M: Isn’t that far away?W: Not really. If you take the No.3 bus, you can get there in ten minutes, And if volleyball doesn’t interest you,they’ve got a huge indoor swimming pool, a weight room, and indoor tracks. It’s a great place to meet people.M: Now that you mentioned it, it would be nice to get away from the computer center for a change, and I really should get some more exercise. Working up a seat in a ball game or the weight room would be nice. I’ve got so fat. W: Look at me. You’re rot the only one. By the way, the club is open until 12:00 pm.M: I guess it’s worth a visit, How about meeting me in front of the cinema at 8:00 tomorrow night, and we’ll catch the bus there?W: Sure. See you then.(Text 10)M: My office is at Beijing Capital International Airport. But I spend 60% of my time in the air. I teach air hostesses and help them with any problems. My hours are usually from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, but sometimes I work from 1:00 pm to 9:00 pm. At work, the first thing I do is to check plane time on my computer and then I speak with some of the air hostesses. Sometimes I go on a long flight to check how air hostesses are doing. That’s my favorite part of the job. But I like office work, too. Travelling can be hard work. When I get beck from a long journey, all I can do is eat something and then go to bed. I don’t earn much money, but I’m happy with the Hainan Airlines and want to stay there and continue to travel.第二部分第一节21.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。
Unit 1 单元测试题第一部分:第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A21. What’s worrying Anna?A. Her friend keeps telling lies.B. Her friend is not interesting.C. Her friend does not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.A. leave his two friendsB. tell his friends his thoughtsC. go on an outing with one of his friendsD. invite another to join his group of friends23. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Anna.D. Daisy.24. The underline d word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. avoidingB. hatingC. making fun ofD. taking pity onBOn my first day of high school, I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we don’t even have a fourth floor and there’s no pool either! Besides that, I didn’t have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I’v e prepared for the night before, gotten an A, and not remembered anything later. I’ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don’t take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle schools, they’re also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised they’d never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying, you will regret it when you’re applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say you’re a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. It’s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but don’t follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school?A. He had a fight with an eleventh-grader.B. He fell into a pool on the fourth floor.C. He was five minutes late for class.D. He was fooled by a schoolboy.26. The author advises high school students to _____.A. give up sportsB. choose useful classesC. try their best to get good gradesD. get ready for tests the night before27. The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB. about the importance of making friendsC. not to go to any party in high schoolD. not to lose ourselves in high schoolCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all theterrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.28. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.29. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It’s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It’s an unusual illness.30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl’s fight again st an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDTime for Kids (TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th American International Toy Fair.What’s four days long, bigger than seven football fields, and filled with thousands of toys? It’s Toy Fair 2014!Each year, hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City. All kinds of products are shown as a way to know what’s to come in the new year. This year’s trends (款式) include oversize to ys. “In 2014, everything is really big and really out there,” says Adrienne Appell, a toy-trends expert.Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere (西半球). Toy-store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season. Members of the media, like TFK, go to the fair to report back on all the cool trends. Unfortunately, Toy Fair is not open to the public.This year’s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111-year history. More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high-tech robots. “Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite. This trend is all about big toys with a big play value.Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair, we saw lots of products making a push towards education, with STEAM. That stands for science, technology, engineering, art, and math. This trend includes word games. And of course, we saw some super cool, high-tech games. “Technology is always going to influence toys,” says Appell. “This year we saw lots of 3D games, and robots.”To know more information about the event, click (点击) here to watch the video.31. The American International Toy Fair _____.A. can be visited by everyoneB. attracts very few peopleC. is held every two yearsD. has a long history32. What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014?A. Big toys will be popular this year.B. Robots are great favorites of buyers.C. Toys are becoming more educational than fun.D. Simple card games will disappear on the market.33. What’s special about T oy Fair 2014?A. It is the largest.B. It is the longest.C. It sells all of its toys.D. It’s held in New York City.34. What’s the best title for the text?A. Kids love toysB. Time for toysC. Technology changes toysD. Toy-stores in New York City35. The text is taken from a _____.A. magazineB. newspaperC. websiteD. textbook第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Unit 1一。
单项填空1.—-- Mary's got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital。
Did you tell her boss about that?-—- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have told C。
must have told D. needn’t have told2.There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; when D。
/; while3.It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A。
so B。
so that C。
why D。
that4. ——— Look! The telephone is broken。
Someone damaged it ________ purpose。
最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A.about B.inC.at D.over 22.As a driver,you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A.put B.ignoreC.notice D.take23.The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A.quiet B.calmC.strong D.nervous24.When he ________the dog on the street,he saw the accident. A.played B.tiedC.walked D.got 25.He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A.went through B.looked through C.got through D.broke through26.—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?—No,______.A.of course B.on purpose C.by hand D.for pleasure27.Those series of stamps ______ incomplete,while this series ______ complete. A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;are28.The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A.took B.suffered C.suffered from D.stood29.It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A.longer B.moreC.any longer D.any better30.She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A.since B.whenC.after D.until31.I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A.inviting B.being invited C.invited D.to be invited32.To my joy(高兴),my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A.well B.muchC.better D.more33.Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A.grow B.appearC.become D.stay 34.I want to know ______.A.what city does she come fromB.from what city does she come C.from which city does she come D.what city she comes from35.—It's late;I have got to leave now.—OK.______.A.Thank you B.Don't worry C.I'm sorry for it D.Take care第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
最新人教版高一英语必修一测试题全套含答案最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A.about B.inC.at D.over22.As a driver,you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A.put B.ignoreC.notice D.take 23.The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A.quiet B.calmC.strong D.nervous24.When he ________the dog on the street,he saw the accident. A.played B.tiedC.walked D.got25.He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A.went through B.looked through C.got through D.broke through26.—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?—No,______.A.of course B.on purpose C.by hand D.for pleasure27.Those series of stamps ______ incomplete,while this series ______ complete. A.are;areB.is;is C.are;is D.is;are28.The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A.took B.sufferedC.suffered from D.stood29.It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A.longer B.moreC.any longer D.any better30.She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A.since B.whenC.after D.until 31.I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A.inviting B.being invited C.invited D.to be invited32.To my joy(高兴),my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A.well B.muchC.better D.more33.Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A.grow B.appearC.become D.stay 34.I want to know ______.A.what city does she come fromB.from what city does she come C.from which city does she come D.what city she comes from35.—It's late;I have got to leave now.—OK.______.A.Thank you B.Don't worry C.I'm sorry for it D.Take care第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
伯阳双语学校2018-2019学年上期第一次测英语试题2018.09.15必修一Unit1总分120分时间80分钟第一部分基础试题(每题2分,共20分)1) 根据句意填入正确的单词或短语1.It was our chemistry teacher __________was doing the experiment in the lab.2.As with many other great people, he_____________lots of difficulties and hardships before he succeeded.3.If you joke with him, he will think you are making fan with him_____________.4.They have different interests,but they get along well ________each other.5.The writer used to______________all his important thoughts in his diary.2)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空6.The docter said he wouldn’t go to work until he was__________ (entire) healthy.7.While____________ (visit) the city ,they received a warm welcome.8.His parents will_____________(concern) him if he doesn’t come home as usual.9. It is no pleasure___________(stay) at home doing homework all day.10.I was told that it is the second time that you___________(come) to our university.第二部分阅读理解(每题2分共5小题总共10分)请把你认为正确答案在答题卡上用铅笔涂黑Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.11. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A. the classroomB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. his own house12. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because_______.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computers姓名班级考场考号C. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer13. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnny's parents.B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police.D. School headmasters and teachers.14. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read thisstory?A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Computers.D. Grades.15. The last paragraph is about _______.A. JohnnyB. computersC. hackersD. modem第三部分完形填空(每题1.5分共30分)请把你认为正确答案在答题卡上用铅笔涂黑There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do.I have a lot of work to do 16__ and this would be a good chance(机会)17__ .But I don’t like 18__ the holiday in such a way.I can work at home all the rest of the year.Last year I went 19__ to the mountains.20__ there was beautiful,but it is too cold this time of a year.And it’s really 21__ far to go for a short holiday.I decide 22__ this isn’t a good time to 23__ the mountains.ButI 24__ to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨).I like to go for walks 25__ the seashore 26__ the warm sunshine and watch the water.It’s only eight miles away and I could get there 27__ about two hours.After thinking it 28__ ,I am sure that this is a 29__ time for the seashore than 30__.Oh,here is a letter 31__ Jim.He 32__ he is going to his house in the mountains for the 33__,and he 34__ me to go with him.35_ giving it some more thought,I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that.16. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory17. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that18. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking19. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north20. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything21. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too22. A. that B. what C. whether D. when23. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave24. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting25. A. on B. by C. beside D. along26. A. on B. during C. in D. under27. A. in B. for C. with D. after28. A. about B. of C. over D. on29. A. good B. fine C. better D. best30. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages31. A. for B. to C. from D. by32. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks33. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip34. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks35. A. When B. With C. Without D. As第四部分语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when wehear ______36________ spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____37_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____38_______ language learning._____39________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only_____40________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______41_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language._______42_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not r eally learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _____43______(advise) for those ______44______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ____45____(write) the language whenever we can.第五部分短文改错(每词1.5分,共15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测(一)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A.about B.inC.at D.over22.As a driver,you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A.put B.ignoreC.notice D.take23.The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A.quiet B.calmC.strong D.nervous24.When he ________the dog on the street,he saw the accident. A.played B.tiedC.walked D.got25.He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A.went through B.lookedthrough C.got through D.broke through26.—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?—No,______.A.of course B.on purpose C.by hand D.for pleasure27.Those series of stamps ______ incomplete,while this series ______ complete. A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;are28.The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A.took B.sufferedC.suffered from D.stood29.It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A.longer B.moreC.any longer D.any better30.She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A.since B.whenC.after D.until 31.I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A.inviting B.being invited C.invited D.to be invited32.To my joy(高兴),my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A.well B.muchC.better D.more33.Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.g A .grow B .appearC .become D .stay 34.I want to know ______. A .what city does she come fromB .from what city does she comeC .from which city does she comeD .what city she comes from35.—It 's late ;I have got to leave now.—OK.______.A .Thank youB .Don 't worryC .I 'm sorry for itD .Take care 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
第一单元AAnimal Friendly Camps for ChildrenSPCA(Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)camps are the best choice for the children who love animals. Campers enjoy a unique learning experience with our furry friends during these one-week sessions.At San Diego’s Animal Adventure Camp,younger campers enjoy a wide range of exposure to animals and a dose of life lessons as well.Pets are played with inside a“safety circle,”a formation where kids sit with each knee touching a neighbor’s.Children then wait to be approached,learning the animals should come to them as opposed to chasing the animals and causing them stress.Then campers create one-of-a-kind toys for their favorite pups.New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp includes the Animal Advocates—Campers Picks program.Kids choose an animal to help it be adopted.They get to know it,its personality,and get the word out.Cage signs are lovingly made and hung and campers advocate for the animal all week.Then,when the animal finds a home,the entire camp celebrates.C ampers of all ages interact closely with horses at the MSPCA at Nevins Farm Children’s Camp in Methuen,Massachusetts.Set on a 40-acre farm with a working barn,the program introduces rescue training and the equipment used to transport an injured animal into an emergency vehicle to campers of all ages.This is many children’s first time interacting with large animals and it is thanks to the MSPCA's scholarship program.Westchester SPCA Critter Camp in Briarcliff Manor,New York keeps kids busy all day.In addition to attending an animal cruelty workshop,campers create Adopt Me flyers for the sheltered dog or cat they’d like most to find a home.Then it’s time to post them around their neighborhood and do some legwork.There’s also crafting cat toys,baking dog biscuits and painting pictures to brighten things up in the dog farm.1.What can children learn at San Diego’s Animal Adventure Camp?A.How to approach animals.B.How to feed animals.C.How to take care of animals.D.How to get along with animals.2.Which camp trains children to save animals?A.San Diego’s Animal Adventure Camp.B.New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp.C.Westchester SPCA Critter Camp.D.Nevins Farm Children’s Camp.3.What do New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp and Westchester SPCA Critter Camp have in common?A.Both are shelters for large animals.B.Both encourage animal adoption.C.Both involve making animal toys.D.Both take in endangered animals.BEvery day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was direc ted at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”4. What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?A. Buying others breakfast.B. Greeting restaurant workers.C. Publishing positive news.D. Taking groceries for neighbors.5. What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017?A. It brought him thank-you letters.B. It was reported on a news website.C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.D. It stopped someone from killing himself.6. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Paid the bill.B. Parked the car.C. Left a message.D. Ordered a drink.7. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?A. He felt guilty.B. He felt grateful.C. He felt confused.D. He felt saddened.CArtificial intelligence(AI)has been undergoing great progress in the last decade.An AI program can imitate human functions such as problem solving and learning.While AI offers much promise for the development of smarter and more useful machines,it also fills many with fear of a dull future where millions are thrown out of work,replaced by robots and smart machines.It’s perhaps possible that humans will one day be red uced to servants of our machine overlords,but a calm assessment predicts a mixed effect of AI on the job market.History teaches us that machines do replace humans,but somehow there are still plenty of jobs available today.The reason is that automation can take the place of labor on certain jobs,but also adds labor for other jobs that are not easily automated,making labor more productive and actually increasing the demand for workers.Jobs composed of repetitive tasks are the ones most defenseless to automation.Examples including automated weaving machines,ATMs,production-line welders(焊接工)and phone answering systems.It might seem that these advances would simply throw people out of work.But look at the example of the weaving machines.They increased productivity 50-fold and dropped the price of cloth by 98 percent.The demand for cloth exploded as the price fell,thus creating more weaver jobs.In the years between 1830 and 1900,the number of weaver jobs increased 4-fold despite automation.Automation increased demand for weavers,but also changed the nature of the weaver’s job.A similar process happened with ATMs,which didn’t remove the need for human tellers,whose numbers actually have risen since A TMs were introduced in the 1970s.The intelligent response is for the public and private sectors to create worker training programs to teach new skills that will be required despite the spread of automation.This will require all investment in on-the-job training and lifelong learning.8.What can we know about AI from Paragraph 1?A.It has a history of no more than 10 years.B.It leaves many people worrying about job loss.C.It is already too advanced to be further improved.D.It is unable to learn or solve problems like humans.9.What does the author say about automation in Paragraph 2?A.It will surely reduce job chances for humans.B.It will certainly help improve productivity.C.It wi11 enable machines to enslave humans.D.It will eventually take the place of all human labor.10.What is the author’s main purpos e of listing the examples in Paragraph 3?A.To tell us how to expand the job market to cut costs.B.To explain why certain jobs suffer greatly from automation.C.To show what is the best way to have productivity improved.D.To prove automation doesn’t nece ssarily make humans jobless.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.How AI will develop in the futureB.How AI will transform the job marketC.How man will benefit from automationD.How man will survive in the age of automationDThere is a change of attitude toward the pink and blue divide in toys. Target, the second-largest discount retailer (折扣零售店) in the US, announced in 2015 that it would get rid of signs labeling toys for boys or for girls. A UK campaign called Let Toys Be Toys seeks to get retailers to stop dividing toys and books for one gender (性别) only.Researchers have worried about the effect of having toys that were so segregated (分开的) by gender for some time, says Lisa Dinella, associate professor at Monmouth University.Clearly divided pink and blue toys — with dolls and tea sets on one side and trucks and building blocks on the other — are actually a pretty recent development. As recently as the 1970s, toys sold in the US were not always marketed with clear gender distinctions. By the 1980s and 1990s, however, toys started to become more gender segregated, though it was still not so sharply divided as today, says Elizabeth Sweet, a lecturer in sociology at the University of California, Davis.While it may seem like a small issue, toys help children to develop new skills, says Dinella. Dolls and pretend kitchens are good at teaching kids early language skills. Building blocks like Lego and puzzles teach skills related to space, which help set the groundwork for learning math. “Both genders lose out if we put kids on one track and they can't explore,” says Dinella.Some parents try to introduce other types of toys and get away from the strictly pink and blue divide. But it's difficult for parents to ignore the marketing and get their kids toys or costumes meant for the other gender, says Dinella. While some parents try to broaden the toys their children are exposed to, there is often a social cost to the child for crossing gender boundaries. “So it is hard for parents to throw out the rules,” she says.Researchers hope that one day, toys will stop being broken up by gender and will instead be categorized (分类) by type, like puzzle toys, dolls or children's bikes. Toy choices, Sweet says, should be based on kids' personal interests, and not on their gender.12. What trend is described in the first paragraph?A. Offering different toys to boys and girls.B. Giving kids more time to play with toys.C. Making more colorful toys for kids.D. Ending the gender divide in toys.13. How will the pink-and-blue toy divide affect kids according to Dinella?A. Helping them develop in a quite normal way.B. Making them better communicate with others.C. Urging them to master more knowledge and skills.D. Causing them to miss many opportunities to learn.14. What is hard for the parents mentioned by Dinella?A. Buying kids toys at relatively low prices.B. Buying kids toys aimed at the other gender.C. Buying kids new types of toys.D. Buying kids high-quality toys.15. What might be Sweet's attitude to Target's decision?A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Uncaring.D. Curious.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语必修一第一单元测试题 (含答案)math XXX。
Mr。
Johnson。
who always XXX。
when Johnny graduated from high school。
he decided to major inEnglish XXX.1.What was Johnny's favorite subject in high school?A。
English XXXB。
MathC。
ScienceD。
History2.Who was Johnny'XXX?A。
Mr。
JohnsonB。
Ms。
SmithC。
Mrs。
BrownD。
XXX3.What did Johnny decide to major in college?A。
MathB。
ScienceC。
English XXXD。
History4.Why did Johnny choose to major in English literature?A。
Because he didn't like math anymoreB。
Because he thought it would be more practicalC。
Because Mr。
Johnson told him toD。
Because XXX5.Did Johnny regret not majoring in math?A。
YesB。
NoC。
It doesn't say in the passageD。
It's unclear改写:XXX于2018年9月15日进行了必修一Unit1的英语测试,共分为两部分,总分为120分,时间为80分钟。
以下是第一部分基础试题和第二部分阅读理解的内容。
第一部分基础试题(共10题,每题2分,共20分):1.根据句意填入正确的单词或短语。
1.在实验室里做实验的是我们的化学老师。
2.像许多其他伟大的人一样,他在成功之前经历了许多困难和艰辛。
3.如果你和他开玩笑,他会认为你在取笑他。
4.他们有不同的兴趣,但彼此相处得很好。
5.作家过去惯于在日记中记录他所有的重要想法。
2.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
6.医生说他不健康,不能去工作。
7.在参观这个城市的时候,他们受到了热烈的欢迎。
8.如果他不像往常一样回家,他的父母会担心他。
9.在家做作业一整天是没有乐趣的。
10.我被告知这是你第二次来我们大学。
第二部分阅读理解(共5小题,每题2分,共10分):以下是一篇关于Johnny XXX的文章。
XXX是一名高中的优秀数学学生,他喜欢他的数学老师XXX,后者总是鼓励他追求他的数学热情。
然而,当XXX从高中毕业后,他决定在大学主修英国文学,因为他认为这样更实用。
1.XXX在高中最喜欢的科目是什么?A。
英国文学B。
数学C。
科学D。
历史2.XXX最喜欢的老师是谁?XXX先生B。
XXX女士C。
XXX女士D。
XXX先生3.Johnny在大学主修什么?A。
数学B。
科学C。
英国文学D。
历史4.Johnny为什么选择主修英国文学?A。
因为他不再喜欢数学B。
因为他认为这样更实用C。
因为XXX先生告诉他这样做D。
因为他想成为一名作家5.XXX后悔没有主修数学吗?A。
是的B。
不是的C。
文章没有提到D。
不清楚XXX。
Johnny was just a XXX tinkering with his computer。
learning how to access other computers and their data。
Although he struggled in English class。
he was determined to find a way to improve his grade.One day。
Johnny discovered the school office computer。
which had all the students' grades。
He quickly found his English grade and was disappointed to see that he had received an F。
But instead of giving up。
Johnny used his hacking skills to change his grade from an F to an A。
When his parents saw his report card。
they were thrilled and praised Johnny for his intelligence.It's important to note that hacking is not always a positive or legal activity。
Many XXX。
XXX。
in Johnny's case。
his sityand desire to improve his grades led him to use his XXX.Money can now be XXX their home。
This is thanks to a group of people called hackers。
They can break into bank computer accounts and transfer the money into their own accounts。
One example of this is Johnny。
who changed his English grade using a computer。
He did this from his own house.When Johnny's parents saw the report。
they were happy because they thought Johnny was no longer poor in English。
However。
they did not know that he had cheated。
The school headmasters。
teachers。
and the XXX.Hackers need to know a lot about computers and n to be able to do what they do。
They also need to know about back computer accounts。
This is something that the hackers in the story knew well.The last paragraph is about the topic of the story。
which is hackers。
It is XXX.There is a holiday coming up next week and I am XXX what to do。
On one hand。
I have a lot of work to catch up on。
so this could be a good opportunity to do so。
However。
I don't want to spend my holiday working at home since I can do that any other time of the year。
Last year。
I went to the mountains。
and while it was beautiful。
it's too cold to go there this time of year。
Plus。
it's too far for a short holiday。
Therefore。
I have decided that the mountains are not a good n this time.Instead。
I am XXX the water。
It's only eight miles away。
and I could get there in about two hours。
After giving it somethought。
I am sure that the beach is a better n for me than the mountains.Just as I was thinking about this。
I received a letter from my friend Jim。
He invited me to go to his house in the XXX giving it some more thought。
I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for the n。
but I have decided to go to the beach instead.First。
we must understand the language when we hear it spoken。
Second。
we must be able to speak it XXX。
Third。
we must be able to read the language and fourth。
we must be able to write it.To hear a language spoken。
we must go where it is spoken。
to speak it fluently。
we must speak it whenever we have an opportunity。
To read a language。
we need to learn the words and the grammar。
To write it。
we need to know how to spell the words and how to put them XXX.When we learn a foreign language。
we often begin by learning grammar。
We study the rules for XXX。
and XXX theserules。
This helps us to understand the language。
but it does not help us to speak it fluently.To learn to speak a language。