英 语 八 大 时 态 练 习 题.

八年级英语语态转换练习题40题(答案解析)1. The students clean the classroom every day. (改为被动语态)A. The classroom is cleaned by the students every dayB. The classroom are cleaned by the students every dayC. The classroom cleans by the students every dayD. The classroom cleaned by the students every day答案：A。

解析：一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”。

原句中主语是the students，谓语是clean，宾语是the classroom。

改为被动语态时，将宾语the classroom变成主语，因为classroom是单数，所以be动词用is，clean的过去分词是cleaned，“by the students”表示动作的执行者，所以答案是A。

主动语态强调动作的执行者，句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”；被动语态强调动作的承受者，结构是“主语（原宾语）+be+过去分词+（by+原主语）”。

2. My mother makes a delicious cake. (改为被动语态)A. A delicious cake is made by my motherB. A delicious cake are made by my motherC. A delicious cake makes by my motherD. A delicious cake made by my mother答案：A。

解析：一般现在时主动语态改为被动语态，原句主语my mother，谓语makes，宾语a delicious cake。

变为被动语态时，宾语a delicious cake作主语，是单数，be动词用is，make的过去分词是made，动作执行者用by引出，所以是A。

现在完成时1.表示截止现在业已完成的动作eg By now, I have collected all the data that I need.2.表示发生在过去而对现在产生影响、带来结果的动作eg She has been to the United States.3.表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，并可能还要延续eg I have learned English for 8 years.基本结构由 have 加动词的过去分词构成，主语是第三人称单数时，要将 have 改为has。

例句：I have seen the film already. 我已经看过那部电影了。

(现在我知道电影的内容了。

)Have you seen my bag? 你看到我的手提包了吗? (你知道它在哪里? )She has been a dancer for ten years. 她已当了十年的舞蹈演员了。

We’ve planted thousands of trees in the past few years. 过去几年我们种了成千上万棵树。

时态用法对于初接触现在完成时的人来说，往往会产生一种茫然，因为它似乎与一般过去时相似。

那就是，这两种时态描述的动作都始于过去。

其实不然，现在完成时主要表示，发生在过去的动作延续到现在刚刚完成、或许还要延续；侧重于这个动作对现在带来的结果、产生的影响、积累的总和等等。

而一般过去时则只不过是表示动作发生在过去的什么时候。

弄清了这一区别，就很容易理解现在完成时了。

它主要适用于下面的几种情况：1）表示截止现在业已完成的动作By now, I have collected all the data that I need .到现在为止，我已收集到了我所需的全部资料。

She has read 150 pages today .她今天已看了150页。

We haven't met for many years .我们已多年没见了。

专题五时态复习(一)一般现在时复习要点：1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、用词的适当形式填空。

1.Miss Guo ____________ (teach) us Chin ese this term. She _____________ (be) a very good teacher. She ofte n ________ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like ____________ (talk) with her.2.Where ___________ their father _________ (work)? He ____________ (work) on a farm.3.What time ___________ the shop ____________ (close)? It ________ (close) at nine o'clock in the eve ning.4.He__________ (go) to school by bus every day.5.Tom can not walk fast because he ________________ (carry) a heavy box.6.She ofte n __________ (read) En glish in the eve ning.7.She_______ (go) to school at eight 'lock.8.He usually __________ up at 17:00. (get)9.She_______ (live) in Beiji ng.二、句型转换：1.1 like the red sofa.变否定句)2. She has a nice cap.变一般疑问句，并做肯定及否定回答）3. I am a bus driver.变一般疑问句并做肯定回答）4.They play football in the garden everyday.变成否定句)5.There is an egg in the basket变成复数形式的句子)（二）一般过去时复习要点：1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、将下列动词变成过去式。

八年级英语时态语态与从句综合练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student. He gets up at seven o'clock in the morning. Every day, he has breakfast and then goes to school. He usually walks to school. But yesterday, he took a bus because it was raining.At school, he has different classes. In English class, the teacher asks a question. Tom answers, "I think tomorrow will be a sunny day." In math class, he learns about equations. After school, he plays basketball with his friends.He says to his friend, "I know that I will do well in the exam next week." Then he goes home and does his homework. After finishing his homework, he watches TV for a while.1. Tom usually goes to school ___.A. by bikeB. on footC. by busD. by car答案：B。

解析：文章中提到“He usually walks to school.”，walk to school 即on foot。

2. Why did Tom take a bus yesterday?A. He missed the bus.B. He was late for school.C. It was raining.D. He wanted to take a bus.答案：C。

一、一般现在时：练习题1. We often______ (play) in the playground.2. He _____ (get) up at six o’clock.3. _____you ______ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) ______he usually (do) ______ after school?5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes ________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?10. What time_________ his mother_________ (do) the housework?改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改为否定句）3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）否定句：一般疑问句：5. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句：6. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:二、一般过去时：练习题练习题一1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’c lock last night. So he _______ (get ) up late.3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5. I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10. She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.习题二二改错题1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________5． Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ______________7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ________________8． He wait for you three hours ago. __________________9． Who find it just now ? ________________________________________三、按要求变换句型。

初二英语动词时态专项练习50题1. He often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.答案：watches解析：主语he 是第三人称单数，often 表示经常，一般现在时，动词watch 要加es 变成watches。

2. We ______ (not like) math. It's too difficult.答案：don't like解析：主语we 是复数，否定形式用don't like。

3. The girl ______ (have) long hair.答案：has解析：主语the girl 是第三人称单数，have 要用has。

4. My parents ______ (go) to work by bus every day.答案：go解析：主语my parents 是复数，every day 表示每天，一般现在时，动词用原形go。

5. Tom and Mary ______ (be) friends.答案：are解析：主语Tom and Mary 是复数，be 动词用are。

6. Look! The children __________ (play) football in the playground.答案：are playing解析：“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，children 是复数，所以be 动词用are，play 的现在分词是playing。

7. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room.答案：is singing解析：“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，someone 是不定代词，作主语时视为单数，所以be 动词用is，sing 的现在分词是singing。

8. We __________ (have) an English class now.答案：are having解析：“now”是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，we 是复数，所以be 动词用are，have 的现在分词是having。

初二英语现在完成进行时时间状语练习题30题(带答案)1. I ______ (read) this book ______ two hours.A. have been reading; forB. have read; sinceC. was reading; forD. read; since答案：A。

解析：现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，这个动作可能刚刚终止，也可能还在进行。

for + 时间段表示一段时间，这里表示我读这本书这个动作持续了两个小时，所以要用现在完成进行时。

选项B中have read是现在完成时，不能表达动作的持续进行。

选项C中was reading是过去进行时，不能体现从过去到现在的持续过程。

选项D中read是一般现在时或一般过去时，不符合语境。

2. She ______ (dance) ______ she was five years old.A. has been dancing; sinceB. has danced; forC. danced; sinceD. is dancing; for答案：A。

解析：since + 时间点表示从过去的某个时间点开始，这里since she was five years old表示从她五岁开始，句子要用现在完成进行时来表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。

选项B中has danced 是现在完成时，不能很好地体现动作的持续进行。

选项C中danced是一般过去时，不能表达从过去到现在的持续情况。

选项D中is dancing是现在进行时，不符合题意。

3. They ______ (play) football ______ last Sunday.A. have been playing; sinceB. have played; forC. were playing; sinceD. have been playing; for答案：A。

初二英语现在进行时句子转过去进行时练习题30题(带答案)1. She is reading a book in the library.A. She was reading a book in the libraryB. She read a book in the libraryC. She is read a book in the libraryD. She has read a book in the library答案：A。

解析：现在进行时的结构是be动词（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词形式，这里是is reading。

转变成过去进行时，结构为be 动词 was/were）+动词的现在分词形式，主语是she，be动词变为was，动词形式不变，所以是She was reading a book in the library。

2. They are playing football on the playground.A. They were playing football on the playgroundB. They played football on the playgroundC. They are played football on the playgroundD. They have played football on the playground答案：A。

解析：原句是现在进行时，结构为are playing。

转过去进行时，主语they，be动词变为were，动词形式playing不变，所以答案是They were playing football on the playground。

3. My mother is cooking in the kitchen.A. My mother was cooking in the kitchenB. My mother cooked in the kitchenC. My mother is cooked in the kitchenD. My mother has cooked in the kitchen答案：A。

八年级英语时态语态与从句综合练习题30题含答案解析1.She often____her homework after school.A.doB.doesC.didD.will do答案解析：B。

选项A 是动词原形，用于一般现在时主语是复数或者第一、二人称时；选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，句子主语she 是第三人称单数，所以用does；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是一般将来时。

本题描述的是她经常做的事情，用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，所以选B。

2.We____a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案解析：B。

选项 A 是一般现在时；选项 B 是一般过去时，last weekend 是一般过去时的标志；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是现在进行时。

本题根据时间状语last weekend 可知是一般过去时，所以选B。

3.The classroom____by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.was cleanedC.will be cleanedD.cleans答案解析：A。

选项A 是一般现在时的被动语态；选项B 是一般过去时的被动语态；选项C 是一般将来时的被动语态；选项D 是一般现在时的主动语态。

本题表示教室每天被学生打扫，是一般现在时的被动语态，所以选A。

4.My mother____cook dinner tomorrow.A.willB.will cookC.cooksD.is cooking答案解析：B。

选项A 缺少动词；选项B 是一般将来时；选项C 是一般现在时；选项D 是现在进行时。

tomorrow 是一般将来时的标志，所以选B。

5.I____to school by bus yesterday.A.goB.wentC.will goD.goes答案解析：B。

练习一1.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople________toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnew technology.A.beginB.beganC.havebegunD.hadbegun2.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftenseeB.oftenseeC.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen3.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe________?A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand________totakeashower.A.hadstartedB.startedC.havestartedD.wasstarting5.I________younottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit.A.askedB.askC.wasaskingD.hadasked6.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddone7.—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighbors________foraparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare8.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasnyet.’tdecidedA.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider9.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe10.Thediscussion________alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came11.Becausetheshop________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown12.Let’skeeptothepointorwe________anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached13.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI________halfofit.A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed14.ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847—1931)________theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears.A.wouldbeB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was15.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.—Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaitingB.hadwaitedC.amwaitingD.haswaited1.B.when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。

初中英语语法:八种时态详解与练习一．概念：英语中表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式称为时态。

二．种类：（基本时态）一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时一般现在时一、概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

二、常搭配的时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week,on Sundays, etc.三、基本结构①be动词（is,am,are）；②行为动词(主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s或es外) 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

例句：I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。

Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。

I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

四、基本用法：1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。

在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。

高中英语时态中译英练习题英语时态中的译文练习一、现在时态1. 他们经常打篮球。

They often play basketball.2. 我每天都收到很多电子邮件。

I receive a lot of emails every day.3. 你们通常在哪里度假？Where do you usually go for vacations?4. 她总是迟到上课。

She is always late for class.5. 我时常和朋友们一起去看电影。

I often go to the movies with my friends.二、过去时态1. 昨天他在学校学习了很多科目。

He studied a lot of subjects at school yesterday.2. 上个月他们去了法国旅行。

They traveled to France last month.3. 我小时候常常在爷爷奶奶家过夜。

I used to spend the night at my grandparents' house when I was a child.4. 她昨天晚上看了一部很有趣的电影。

She watched an interesting movie last night.5. 他们在上个周末举办了一场盛大的派对。

They had a grand party last weekend.三、将来时态1. 我明天会去超市买些食物。

I will go to the supermarket tomorrow to buy some food.2. 下个月我们将会搬到新的城市。

We will move to a new city next month.3. 她马上就要结婚了。

She is getting married very soon.4. 明年夏天你们会去哪里度假？Where will you go for vacation next summer?5. 下周我将会参加一个重要的会议。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit8-10现在完成时专项练习题及答案1.Both his parents look sad。

Maybe they know what'XXX.2.He has already been to Shanghai。

hasn't he?3.Have you met Mr。

Li just now?4.The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5.- Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。

I hope it will be even better.6.Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7.We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8.Harry Potter is a very nice film。

I have seen it twice.9.- These farmers have been to the United States.Really。

When did they go?C。

How long。

cameD。

How far。

arrived10."XXX?" "Yes。

I finished it a moment ago." (n C)11.His father has been in the Party since 1978.(n D)12."Do you know him well?" "Sure。

we have been friendsfor ten years." (n B)13."How long have you been here?" "About two months." (nA)14.Hurry up。

八年级英语动词时态与语态练习30题1. We ____ (go) to school every day. But yesterday we ____ (not go) because it was Sunday. 答案：go; didn't go 解析：第一句是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形go；第二句是一般过去时，否定形式用didn't + 动词原形，go 用原形。

2. She often ____ (read) books in the evening. Last night she ____ (watch) TV. 答案：reads; watched 解析：第一句often 表明是一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，read 要用reads；第二句last night 表明是一般过去时，watch 用过去式watched 。

3. My father ____ (work) hard. He ____ (work) in a factory ten years ago. 答案：works; worked 解析：第一句是一般现在时，主语my father 是第三人称单数，work 用works；第二句ten years ago 是一般过去时，work 用过去式worked 。

4. They ____ (play) football on the playground now. But they ____ (play) basketball yesterday. 答案：are playing; played 解析：第一句now 表明是现在进行时，be + 动词现在分词，they 是复数，用are playing；第二句yesterday 表明是一般过去时，play 用过去式played 。

5. I ____ (like) music very much. I ____ (like) pop music when I was young. 答案：like; liked 解析：第一句是一般现在时，主语I，like 用原形；第二句when I was young 表明是一般过去时，like 用过去式liked 。

初二英语一般现在时练习题30题(带答案)1. My sister ______ English every day.A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. will study答案解析：B。

在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（my sister）时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。

study的第三人称单数形式是studies。

选项A是原形，用于除第三人称单数以外的主语；选项C是过去式，不符合句子的时态要求；选项D是一般将来时，也不符合题意。

2. Tom and Jerry ______ good friends. They often play together.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：B。

Tom和Jerry是两个人，是复数主语，在一般现在时中，复数主语后的be动词用are。

选项A用于第三人称单数主语；选项C是be动词的过去式单数形式，用于过去时的单数主语；选项D是be动词的过去式复数形式，不符合句子时态。

3. He ______ football on Sundays.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案解析：B。

一般现在时中，主语he是第三人称单数，动词play 要变成plays。

选项A是原形，不能用于第三人称单数主语；选项C 是动词的现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语；选项D是动词不定式，也不能单独作谓语。

4. My mother ______ to work by bus every morning.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案解析：B。

my mother是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，动词go要变为goes。

选项A是原形，不用于第三人称单数主语；选项C是go的过去式，不符合句子的时态；选项D是现在进行时，不符合题意。

5. ______ your father like reading books?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are答案解析：B。

英语时态语态练习题(附答案)1.He stepped into the office,_____down and began to fill in the forms.A.sittingB.to sitC.satD.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far.A.haven’t heardB.didn’t hearC.hadn’t heardD.won’t hear3.When I got to the cinema,thefilm____for ten minutes.A.has begunB.had begunC.had been onD.was4.I’ll go with you as soon as I____my homework./A.will finish B.finish C.am finishing D.finished/A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained5.If it_____tomorrow,Iwon’t go to the cinema.6.She is going to be a nurse when she_____up./A.is going to grow B.growsC.growingD.grew7.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。

”的英译文，哪一种不对？/A.I have had this book for three months./B.I have bought this book for three months./C.I bought this book three months ago.D.It is three months since I bought this book.8.——Come in,Peter,I want to show you something.——Oh,how nice of you!I_____you_____to bring me a gift./A.neverthink;are going B.neverthought;were going/C.didn’tthink;were going D.had’tthought;were going9.When I was at college I_____three foreign languages,butI_____all except for a few words ofeach./A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;haveforgottenC.hadspoken;had forgotten D.hadspoken;haveforgotten10.The police found that the house_____and a lot of things____./A.has broken into;has been stolen B.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolenD.had been broken into;stolen11.The volleyball macth will be put off if it____./A.will rain B.rainsC.rained D.is raining12.Mary_____a dress when she cut her finger./A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes13.Thestudents_____busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she_____in theoffice./A.hadwriten;leftB.werewriting;has left C.hadwritten;had left D.werewriting;had left14.——Have you moved into the new house?——No yet,the rooms_____,/A.are being painted B.arepaintingC.are painted D.are being painting15.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.——What do you suppose____to her?/A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened16.——Do you know our town at all?——No,this is the first time I _____here./A.wasB.have been C.came D.am coming17.——We could have walked ot the station.It was so near.——Yes,Ataxi_____at all necessary./A.wasn’tB.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.won’t be18.If city noises_____fromincreasing,people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now./A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have toC.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to19.Tom_____into the house when no one_____./A.slipped;was looking B.hadslipped;lookedC.slipped;had looked D.wasslippping;looked20.The last time I_____Janeshe____cotton in the fields./A.hadseen;was pickingB.saw;pickingC.hadseen;pickedD.saw;was picking21.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____office soon./A.leavesB.woulds leaveC.leftD.had left22.In some parts of the world,tea_____with milk and sugar./A.is serving B.is served C.servesD.served23.The pen I____I ____is on my desk,right under my nose./A.think;lostB.thought;had lost C.think;had lostD.thought;have lost24.——How long____each other before they____married?——For about a year./A.have they known;getB.did they know;were going to getC.do they know;are going to get D.had they known;got25.Mydictioary_____.I have looked for it everywhere but still____it./A.haslost;don’t find B.is missing;don’tfindC.haslost;haven’t found D.is missing;haven’t found26.——Can I join the club,Dad?——You can when you____a bit older./A.getB.will get C.are getting D.will have got27.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.——Oh,not at all.I____here only a few minutes./A.have been B.had been C.wasD.will be28.——Do you like the material?——Yes,it_____very soft./A.is feeling B.feltC.feels D.is feltally work here.I____nutil the new secretary arrives./A.just help out B.have just helped out29.I don’t reC.am just helping outD.is completed30.I need one more stamp before my collection_____./A.has completed pletesC.has been completedD.is completed31.——Your phone number again?I____quite catch it./A.didn’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.can’ｔ——It’s 9568442.32.——_____the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather./A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told33.Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny____asleep./A.read;was falling B.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfalling D.read;fell34.You don’t need to describe her,I____hersevral times./A.had met B.have met C.metD.meet35.I don’t think Jim saw me;he____into space./A.just stared B.wasjst staring C.has just stared D.had juststared36.——____my glasses?——____Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago./A.Do you see B.Had you seen C.Would you see D.haveyou seen37.Helen____her keys in the office so she had to wait until herhusband____home./A.hasleft;comesB.left;had come C.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;would come38.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ____at a radio shop at the time./A.has worked B.was working C.hasbeen working D.has worked39.——Who is Jerry Cooper?——_____?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting./A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you meet him yetC.Didn't’ you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet40.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday?——I____,but I had an unexpected visitor./A.hadB.wouldC.was going to D.did41.The Chinese Communist Partty_____in Shanghai in 1921./A.was found B.foundC.was foundedD.founded42.Greatchanges______in my home town since liberation./A.have been taken place B.tookplaceC.havetaken place D.were taken place43.The water will be further polluted unless some measures_____./A.will be taken B.are taken C.were takenD.had been taken44.He’ll be an astronaut by the time he_____thirty./A.is B.had been C.will be D.is going to be45.The____look on his face suggested that he____that./A.surpr ising;hadn’t expectedB.surprised;hadn’texpectedC.surprising;would expectD.surprised;shouldn’t expect【试题解析】1.选C。

八年级英语语态运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.The blackboard in our classroom ______ every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.are cleanedD.cleans答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语the blackboard 是单数，且与clean 之间是被动关系，被动语态的结构是be+过去分词，一般现在时中be 动词用is，clean 的过去分词是cleaned。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项are 与主语单数不对应；D 选项是主动语态。

2.The textbooks in our school ______ by the government.A.provideB.providedC.are providedD.is provided答案解析：C。

主语the textbooks 是复数，与provide 是被动关系，一般现在时被动语态用are provided。

A 选项是主动语态；B 选项缺少be 动词；D 选项is 与主语复数不对应。

3.The students' homework ______ checked by the teacher every day.A.isB.areD.was答案解析：A。

主语homework 是不可数名词，与check 是被动关系，一般现在时被动语态用is checked。

B 选项are 用于复数主语；C 选项be 动词原形不能单独使用；D 选项was 是过去时。

4.The school library ______ open from Monday to Friday.A.is keptB.keepsC.are keptD.keep答案解析：A。

主语the school library 与keep 是被动关系，一般现在时被动语态用is kept。

B 选项和D 选项是主动语态；C 选项are 与主语单数不对应。

英语一般将来时技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语一般将来时1．— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗，史蒂文? ——没有。

今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。

其中watch movie意思是看电影，因为this evening 时间是今晚，动作将要进行，所以用将来时。

故选A。

【点评】考查时态。

2．— Let's go fishing if it this weekend.— But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; will rainB. will be rain; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——如果这个周末晴天我们去钓鱼吧。

——但是没人知道是否会下雨。

第一个空前的if引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，从句中用一般现在时表示将来；第二个空前的if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时；故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3．I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.A. takeB. takesC. will takeD. would take 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。

分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中的next week可知，从句应该是表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，用will do形式，故选C。

八年级英语语态运用练习题50题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

原句“The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.”是正确的被动语态形式。

选项A“is clean”是主系表结构，可以表示状态，在一定语境下可以理解为黑板是干净的状态，且有可能是被学生打扫后呈现的状态。

选项B“clean”是动词原形，不能直接与is 连用。

选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时，与题目要求不符。

选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时，也不符合被动语态的要求。

2.The classroom is always kept clean by us.A.keep cleanB.keeps cleanC.is keeping cleanD.are keeping clean答案：A。

原句是一般现在时的被动语态。

选项A“keep clean”可以理解为主动语态变为被动后的主系表结构，表示状态。

选项B“keeps clean”是主动语态的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

选项C“is keeping clean”是主动语态的现在进行时。

选项D“are keepingclean”也是主动语态的现在进行时，且与主语不搭配。

3.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.put on the shelfB.puts on the shelfC.is putting on the shelfD.are putting on the shelf答案：A。

原句是被动语态。

选项A 可以理解为主动语态变为被动后的动词短语原形，表示状态。

选项B“puts on the shelf”是主动语态的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。