高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics(练)(含解析)新人教版必修2

1 Cultural relics

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

Imagine this scene: it’s blowing outside, and you snuggle (蜷伏) up on the sofa

under a warm quilt, chatting and recalling with your closest friends.

That content, cosy feeling has a name in Danish —hygge. And, as Denmark recently

won the title of “the happiest country in the world”, the concept of hygge is known

to more and more people interested in finding ways to understand this concept.

Hygge —originally from a Norwegian word meaning well-being — doesn’t have an

exact equivalent (等同物) in English. It’s often translated as coziness, or as blogger

Anna West told the BBC, “coziness of the soul”. But, as professor Maren Spark explains,

“Hygge was never meant to be translated. It was meant to be felt.”

Basically, hygge involves creating a warm, cosy atmosphere and enjoying it with

三言 两语

1．Chinese cultural relics are Mary's

favorite.She spends most of her spare

time going everywhere in search of rare

things.

2．In a word, it is high time for us to

treasure and develop our own valuable

culture.

3．The temple is a national cultural

heritage, with a history of about 1，000 1．我坚信，只要下定决心，我们就能保护好祖先留给我们的文化遗产。

I'm convinced that as long as we set our

mind to it, we can protect the cultural

heritages left by our ancestors．

2．泰姬陵被认为是世界上的伟大奇观之一，它由当地的一个建筑师设计，风格独特。

years. Considered as one of the great wonders of

the world, the Taj Mahal was designed by

a local architect in a fancy style.

[单词 拼写应用]

核

心

单

词 1．design n．设计； 图案；

构思

vt.设计； 计划； 构思

2．style n．风格；风度；类型

3．artist n．艺术家

4．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑

vt.怀疑；不信

5．worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值

n．价值；作用

adj.[古]值钱的

6．painting n．绘画；画

7．entrance n．入口

8．debate n．&vi.争论；辩[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

高中英语必修二Imit1Culturalrelics囡醍匠珂一、词汇过关“|翻对i}哟【考纲释义】"i．幸免；幸存；生还Youn．eedtobetoughtosurviveintheiungle．要在丛林中活下来就要有坚韧不拔的意志。Withoutthebalanceofnature，willhu—manbeingssurvive?如果大自然失衡，人类还能生存吗?Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplearestillundertheruins．ButIknowmostofthemwillnotsurvive．我不知道还有多少人仍然被埋在废墟下。但是我知道大部份人已经没有生还的希望了。【知识拓展】1)vt．(经过……)活下来Fewbirdsmanagedtosurvivethewinterlastyear．去年冬天几乎没有鸟儿幸存下来。Didanyonesurvivetheearthquake?有人在地震中活下来吗?2)F￡．比……活得长Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears．那个人比他的姐姐多活了三年。玺铰濂瓤【考纲释义】vt．挑选；选择Wemustselectthebestplayersfortheschoolteam．我们一定要挑选最好的运动员组成校队。Heselectedthecheapestoneforme．他挑选了最便宜的给我。Whvdidn’tyouselectabettersubiectforyourcomposition?你为什么不选一个更好的作文题?--【知识拓展】selectedworks选集se—lectedpoems诗选浙江省宁波市鄞州高级中学刘霞

巴【辨析】choose，select，pick和electchoose用法最广，表示“选择，挑选”，侧重于通过意志或判断，是最普通的用语：se．1ect“精选．挑选”．是指从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别后选择，挑选最合适的，从而淘汰一部分；pick“挑选，挑捡”，是仔细挑剔和苛刻地选择，多指挑选有形的东西：elect表示“选举，推选”接班人或职位。3-；幽“国岵【考纲释义】vt．装饰；装修ThefamilydecoratetheChristmastreewithglassballsandlights．全家人用玻璃球和小灯泡装饰圣诞树。Thegreathallwasdecoratedwithflow—ers．大厅里装饰着花朵。【知识拓展】bedecoratedwith用……装饰豁黼【考纲释义】n．怀疑；疑惑vt．怀疑；不信Ifthereisanydoubt．youhadbettermakecertain．如果你有什么不能肯定的．一定要弄清楚。Doyoudoubtthatitistrue?你怀疑它是真的吗?Idoubtverymuchwhetherheiscomingornot．我很怀疑他是否来。Nodoubtweshallsucceedbyourselves．无疑我们是能够靠自己取得成功的。【知识拓展】1．doubt用作动词，在肯定句中，其后通常接whether，if引导的宾语从句，在否定句或疑问句中通常接that从句。如：Idoubtif／whetherhe’11come．我拿不准他是否会来。Idon’tdoubtthathewillsucceed．我毫不怀疑他将成功。Doyoudoubtthathewillwin?你不相信他会赢吗?【注】在现代英语中，在肯定句中也可接that从句。如：Idoubtthatwe’11everseeGeorgeagain．我怀疑我们是否还会见到乔治。2．用作名词，与用作动词类似，在肯定句中后接whether从句，在否定句中或疑问句后接that从句。如：Ihavenodoubtthatitistrue．我敢肯定这是真的。ThereissomedoubtwhetherhewillcometohelpUS．还不能肯定他是否会来帮助我们。5．worth【考纲释义】prep．值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值：作用Thispictureisworth100yuan．这幅画值100元。Abirdinthehandiswoflhtwointhebush．双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。(谚语)Hiswordsareworthnotice．他的话值得注意。Isitworthallthetrouble?费那么多事值得吗?【知识拓展】1．worth意为“值……的，有……的价值的”等，具有形容词的功能，在句中一般作表语，有时也可用作定语，如：aplaceworthseeing(值得一看的地方)，adic—tionaryworth$50(一本值50美元的词典)。2．Worth用作表语时，不能单独使用，其后通常接动词的．ing形式．而不能接动词不定式。3．一般来说，worth前面可用well，really，verymuch，hardly，easily等词语修饰，但一般不用very修饰。6。、explode【考纲释义】”t爆炸Ifyoushakeasodacanbeforeopeningit．theliquidinsidewillexplodealloveryourhandsandmakeamess．如果你在打开罐装碳酸饮料之前摇了它．里边的液体就会喷得手上到处都是，弄得很脏。Toexplodeinsilence．ortodieinit．不在沉默中爆发，就在沉默中死亡。Somethingwasreadytoexplodeinsideofherbecauseshecouldnotmakepeoplean—derstandher．她的内心深处有什么东西要爆发，因为她的举止已难以让人理解。【知识拓展】explode用作不及物动词，还可表示“(指笑声、愤怒)发作，(指人)爆发(愤怒、笑声)”。如：Heexplodedwithlaughter．他哄然大笑。Atlasthisangerexploded．最后他发火了。二、短语诠释Linreturn作为报答i回报I’Uletyouborrowitononecondition．youlendmeyourbicycleinreturn．我借给你也行，但有个条件，你得把你的自行车借给我。Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers，inreturn．hewaslikedbyeveryone．他总是乐于助人．作为回报，大家都喜欢他。Inreturnforyourhelp，IinviteyoutosDendtheweekendwithmyfamily．你帮了我的忙．作为回报，我邀请你与我的家人一起过这个周末。【知识拓展】byreturn回程邮递；立即回复。

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Unit 1 Cultural relics

Warming Up & Reading

Ⅰ.单句填空

1．I don't think it is worth ____(do) such a thing at a great cost even though I have lots of money.

2. I'd like to do everything for you in return________ your kind help.

3．You can phone the doctor.However, I doubt ________he will come out on a Saturday night.

4．Those teenagers shouldn't _____(remove) from school although they don't do well in studies.

5．All the people in the lecture hall stared at him in ________(amaze) when he talked loudly with

his friend.

6．The father went to the bookstore ________(select) a reference book for his son.

7．Don't forget to leave time for play.Sometimes play can be ________(value) than books.

8. We are talking about ________we should take immediate action.

9．As our office building ________ (decorate), we rent a hotel room for the meeting.