中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第25课时九下Modules12精讲试题外研版1
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第1页/共5页 第25课时 九年级下册Modules 1-2
,基础知识巩固
温馨提示:建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后,趁热打铁,完成《默写手册》P35对应内容,以达到巩固、自测的效果。
重
点
单
词 1.flight n. 航班;飞行
2.direct adv.径直地;直接地
3.pilot n. 飞行员
4.succeed v. 成功;做成
5.exactly adv.确切地;完全;
[口](表示赞同)确实如此 6.sir n. 先生;长官
7.officer n. 军官;官员;警察
8.stupid adj. 笨的;糊涂的
9.jacket n. 短上衣;夹克
10.ours pron. 我们的
11.tie n. 领带 12.row n. 一排;一行;一列
13.pool n. 水池;游泳池
14.pass v. 及格;通过(考试或检查)
15.absent adj. 缺席的;不在的
16.bell n. 钟;铃
词
汇
拓
展 1.flight n. 航班;飞行→fly v.
飞行
2.tie n. 领带→ties pl.
3.stupid adj. 笨的;糊涂的→silly 同义词
→clever(反义词)聪明的
4.exactly adv.确切地→exact
adj. 确切的;完全的
5.succeed v. 成功;做成→success n. 成功;成功的人(或事)
→successful adj. 成功的 6.pass v. 及格;通过(考试或检查)→fail(反义词)不及格;考试失败
7.absent adj. 缺席的;不在的→absence n. 缺席;不在
→present(反义词)出席的;在场的
8.we pron.我们(主语)→us
pron.我们(宾格)→our pron.
我们的(形容词性物主代词)→ours pron. 我们的(名词性物主代词)
重
点
短
语 1.because of因为;由于
2.as long as只要
3.take care (告别用语)多保重
4.take off脱去
5.secondary school中学
6.fly direct to…直接飞到……
7.be full of充满;装满
8.above all尤其;更重要的是
9.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 10.take a tour游览
11.say goodbye to sb.向某人告别
12.take the/one's seat就座
13.see sb.off为某人送行
14.get on/off the rain上/下火车
15.change sth.with sb.和某人交换某物
16.wear a tie打领带
17.in rows排队
18.at the speed of以……的速度
重
点
句
型 1.—How was your holiday?你的假期怎么样?
—Not bad.还不错。
2.It's the busiest season in
China because of the Spring
Festival.因为春节,它成为中国最忙的季节。
3.The pilot succeed in landing
on time.飞行员成功地按时着陆了。 10.We go to school every
weekday from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm.每个上学日,我们从上午8点45分上到下午3点15分。
11.Before class,our
teacher checks which pupils
are present or absent.上课前,我们的老师会检查哪些学生来了,哪些没来。
12.Once a term,there is a
第2页/共5页 4.We'd better get back to
work.我们最好回去工作。
5.There's nothing to worry
about as long as you work hard.只要你努力,没什么好担心的。
6.Please have your tickets
ready.请大家准备好车票。
7.I'm afraid you're sitting in
my seat.恐怕你坐了我的座位。
8.It became too expensive to
continue the service.它(这架飞机)的费用变得太高而不能继续提供服务。
9.River School is a secondary
school,about twenty minutes
away from my home by bike.里弗学校是一所中学,离我的家骑自行车大约二十分钟。 parents' meeting.每个学期要召开一次家长会。
13.In the afternoon,we
have two more lessons before
school finishes.下午,放学前我们还有两节课。
14.I got good marks in both
maths and geography.我在数学和地理考试中均取得了好成绩。
15.Students may join as
many clubs as they like,but
they must join at least one.学生们可以尽可能多地参加他们喜欢的俱乐部,但他们必须至少要加入一个。
,重难词句选析
1.succeed v. 成功;做成(教材P2)
【点拨】succeed作动词,意为“成功;做成”。常构成短语succeed in doing sth.,意为“成功做某事”,相当于manage to do sth.或do sth.successfully。如:
My sister finally succeed in passing the driving test.我的妹妹最后成功地通过了驾照考试。
【拓展】success是其名词形式,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,意为“成功;成功的人或事”。如:Confidence is the key to success.自信是成功的关键。
The party was a big success.这次聚会很成功。
【即时训练】
第(1)题用所给词的适当形式填空;第(2)题句型转换。
(1)My friend Jack succeed in __climbing__(climb) onto the top of the mountain.
(2)All the students succeeded in passing the exam.(改为同义句)
①All the students__managed__ __to__ __pass__the exam.
② All the students __passed__ the exam __successfully__.
2.because of 因为;由于(教材P2)
【辨析】because of与because
because of是介词短语,表示原因。后跟名词或代词。because也表示原因,但它是一个连词,后面跟从句。如:
They didn't go to the park because it snowed heavily.=They didn't go to the park because of
the heavy snow.由于大雪,他们没去公园。
第3页/共5页 【即时训练】
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
because,because of
(1)My father had to retire early __because__of__ poor health.
(2)I had to stay outside for a short time____because__ I left my keys at my friend's home.
3.There's nothing to worry about as long as you work hard.只要你努力,没什么好担心的。(教材P2)
【点拨】as long as在这里引导状语从句,表示“只要”,也可以用so long as表达同样的意思。如:
My parents don't care what job I do as/so long as I'm happy.我父母对我从事什么工作无所谓,只要我开心就好了。
【拓展】as long as 还有以下含义:
(1)表示时间,意为“长达……多久”。如:
I have lived here as long as 10 years.我已经在这儿住了长达10年之久。
(2)表示比较,意为“和……一样长”。如:
This ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。
【即时训练】
第(1)题根据汉语提示补全句子;第(2)题根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)I will go on fighting against life __as__long__as__(只要) I'm alive.
(2)只要你不放弃,你的梦想将会实现。
As long as you____don't____give up,your dream____will__come__true__.
4.Before class,our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.上课前,我们的老师会检查哪些同学来了,哪些没有来。(教材P12)
【点拨】此句中,present(到场的)与absent(缺席的)互为一对反义词。此外,absent还有以下常见用法:
(1)absent用作形容词,意为“缺席的;不在场的”,其后常接介词from。如:
They were absent from work that day.那天他们没有上班。
(2)absent作形容词时,还可以表示“心不在焉的;茫然的”含义。其中,意为“心不在焉的”时,亦可用其合成词absentminded表示。如:
He had an absent look on his face.他脸上露出茫然的神色。
He is always absentminded in his class.他总是上课心不在焉。
【即时训练】
根据汉语意思完成句子。
约翰因病缺席已经三天了。
John __has__been__absent__for 3 days because of his illness.
5.In the afternoon,we have two more lessons before school finishes.下午,放学前我们还有两节课。(教材P12)
【点拨】two more classes表示“另外两节课;还有两节课”。常构成“数词+more+名词”的结构,表示“又;再”的含义。通常可与“another+数词+名词”的结构互换使用。如: