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武汉市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)

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武汉市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1．阅读理解

Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find

happiness. Here is a story to help you.

Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.

It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway.

But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked

the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again

and again?"

"Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.

Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.

The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way

back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.

"I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.

So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.

The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The

bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so

happy?"

"Because my dream will come true," said the little flower.

"What is your dream?"

"To produce sweet fruit."

The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.

So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in

the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.

（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?

A. The bird B. The spider. C. The flower. D. The duck.

（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?

A. Because it often helps others. B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.

C. Because it has a hope in the heart. D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.

（3）What can we know from the story?

A. The bird found happiness in its own heart. B. The bird found happiness in the faraway

place.

C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last. D. The lame duck wasn't happy because

it had to help others.

（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Happiness is important for everyone. B. Many people know how to find happiness.

C. We make happiness by ourselves. D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to

help others and not to give up.

（5）The passage is mainly about . A. will B. hope C. love D. happiness

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）A

（4）B

（5）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找幸福，在路上，它从一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念，从一只鸭子身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱，从一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。于是它不再去寻找幸福了，因为它知道，幸福不在远方，而是在自己的心中。

（1）细节理解题。根据The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell

off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up.可知，蜘蛛一次又一次的失败，却从未放弃过，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “What is your

dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.可知，因为这朵即将凋谢的小花心中有希望，故选C。

（3）理解归纳题。根据So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the

truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.可知，鸟儿在自己的心中找到了幸福，故选A。

（4）理解判断题。A、幸福对每个人都很重要；根据Happiness is important for everyone.可知A选项正确。 B、许多人知道如何找到幸福；根据Most people want to be happy, but few

know how to find happiness. 可知B选项错误。C、我们自己创造幸福；根据You are the

maker of your own happiness.可知C选项正确。D、幸福的道路是有一个梦想，帮助别人而不是放弃；阅读全文，通过蜘蛛的不放弃、鸭子的帮助他人、小花心中的希望，可知，幸福不在远方，而是在自己的心中。所以D选项的描述是正确的。故选B。

（5）主旨大意题。根据Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.

Here is a story to help you.可知，本文主要是讲述了人们如何去找到幸福，故选D。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。要快速浏览全文，掌握主旨和大意，特别注意文章的主题句，理出作者的写作思路。要尽快浏览课文后的思考题，尽量带着问题读。完成事实细节题时，要找到定位句。遇到推理判断题时，要注意作者的态度和命题人的意图，不可从个人的经验出发。最后确定问题答案。

2．阅读理解

A girl complained to her father about her hard life．She didn't know what she had to do and

wanted to give up．She felt tired of fighting and fighting．One problem had been finished but

another came over．

Her father，a cook，took her into the kitchen．He poured water into three pans and

boiled(煮沸) them．After boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the second was put

some eggs and the last was put with coffee． The girl waited impatiently (不耐烦的)，confused by what her father did．About 20 minutes

later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowl．He took the eggs and put them in

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湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带答案)

湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带答案)

湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编

(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)

2019

四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

56. The material above is mainly about .

A. The New YorkTimes B. “36 Hours” guides

C. an introduction to “Explorer”　D. prices of the new books

57. The two books cover subjects.

A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 58. “TASCHEN” in the material refers to.

A. the name of a writer B. the sign of dream trips

C. a store that sells books online D. a company that produces books

59. What can we learn about the books from the material?

A. They are very expensive.

B. They are well designed and made.

C. They are sold by a team of writers. D. One of them is about ‘Beaches’, ‘Islands’and ‘Deserts’．

60. What the book series describes has something to do with .

A. journeys B. readers C. lifestyles D. advertisements

B

You don’ t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer

2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案

2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案

1/9

2018年武汉市初中学业水平考试

英语试卷答案解析

第I卷

一、听力测试

1.【答案】A

2.【答案】B

3.【答案】A

4.【答案】C

5.【答案】B

6.【答案】B

7.【答案】A

8.【答案】B

9.【答案】A

10.【答案】C

11.【答案】A

12.【答案】C

13.【答案】C

14.【答案】B

15.【答案】C

16.【答案】B

17.【答案】A

18.【答案】C

19.【答案】B

20.【答案】A

21.【答案】B 2/9

22.【答案】A

23.【答案】C

24.【答案】B

25.【答案】C

二、选择填空

26.【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交际。句意为：你好，很长时间没见到你了！你看起来气色很好。谢谢。根据“You look fine!”可知，对于别人的赞美应表示感谢。Thanks.意为“谢谢”，符合句意。Oh，no.意为“哦，不”；great意为“好极了”；Not at all.意为“不用谢”，均与句意不符。故选B。

27.【答案】B

【解析】考查情景交际。句意为：那个年轻人怎么样了？他好多了。问句询问的是身体状况，He’s much better.意为“他好多了”，符合句意。He’s twenty.意为“他二十岁”；He’s a doctor.意为“他是医生”；He’s Mr. Smith.意为“他是Smith先生”，均与句意不符。故选B。

28.【答案】D

【解析】考查情景交际。句意为：你能来帮助我，你真是太好了。太感谢你了。不客气。You are welcome.意为“不客气”，为正式用法，符合句意。 Thank you.意为“谢谢你”；Don’t

thank me.意为“不用谢我”，为非正式用法；Sorry to help you very little.意为“对不起，我没帮你什么忙”，均与句意不符。故选D。

29.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为：我妹妹钢琴弹得很好，但是最近她没有时间弹。根据句意可知，前半句叙述的是一般事实，所以使用一般现在时。故选D。

【60套练习】武汉市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(19)

【60套练习】武汉市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(19)

2020-2021中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解

一、英语阅读理解

1．阅读理解

Light and shadow（影子）are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At

the same time, we produce shadow.

Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the

ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.

At noon the Sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the

ground.

We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on the Earth is impossible. Most of us

like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at

night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow either. But

still light and shadow usually go together.

（1）The sentence "Light and shadow are friends." means " ".

湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带答案) 2

湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带答案) 2

湖北省武汉市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编

(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)

2019

四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

56. The material above is mainly about .

A. The New YorkTimes B. “36 Hours” guides

C. an introduction to “Explorer” D. prices of the new books

57. The two books cover subjects. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8

58. “TASCHEN” in the material refers to .

A. the name of a writer B. the sign of dream trips

C. a store that sells books online D. a company that produces books

59. What can we learn about the books from the material?

A. They are very expensive.

B. They are well designed and made.

C. They are sold by a team of writers.

D. One of them is about ‘Beaches’, ‘Islands’and ‘Deserts’.