奥运篮球英语词汇
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规则 传接球 运球 投篮 篮板球 进攻 防守 战术 场地与器材
1.篮球运动:basketball;cage;hoops
2.中国篮球联赛:CBA(Chinese Basketball Association)
3.中国大学生篮球联赛:CUBA (Chinese University Basketball Association)
4.美国篮球联赛:NBA(National Basketball Association)
5.东部联盟:Eastern Conference
6.西部联盟:Western Conference
7.常规赛:regular season
8.季后赛:playoffs; postseason games
9.小篮球运动:biddy basketball; minibasketball
人员
10.篮球运动员:basketballer;basketball player; cager; cagerette(女);hoopster
11.篮球队:basketball team;five;quintet
12.“梦之队”:Dream Team
13.最有价值的球员:most valuable player(MVP)
14.后卫:guard; backcourt man
15.组织后卫:point guard; 1 guard
16.攻击后卫:shooting guard; 2 guard
17.组织进攻的后卫:offensive guard
18.前锋:forward;cornerman;advanced guard
19.中锋:center; 5 player
20.内中锋;内策应队员:inside[low; deep] post
21.内线队员:inside man
22.外中锋外策应队员:outside [high]post
23.固定中锋:set post 24.边锋:wing(er)
25.左前锋:left forward
26.右前锋:right forward
27.小前锋:small forward; 3 player
28.大前锋:power forward; big man; 4 player
29.靠边线的队员:wingman
30.靠底线的队员:baseman
31.有球队员:player with the ball
32.无球队员:player without the ball; no ball man
33.第六人;头号替补:sixth man
34.跟踪对方主力的队员:chaser
35.能打不同位置的队员:swingman
36.光顾自己多投篮的队员:gunner; chucker; pump
37.特别高大的队员:giant; giantess(女)
38.新秀:rookie
39.选秀:draft
40.获选新秀:draft pick
41.状元秀:pick No. 1
42.主裁判:referee;chief official
43.副裁判:umpire
44.前场裁判员:lead official
45.后场裁判员:trail official
46.计时员和记录员:table officials
规则
47.跳球:jump ball; tap-[tip-]off 48.中圈跳球:center-jump[-tap]
49.抛球:toss
50.中圈抛球:center toss
51.死球:dead ball
52.活球:live ball
53.控球权:possession of the ball
54.使球进入比赛状态(开始计时):put the ball into play
55.实际比赛时间:actual playing time
56.裁判员的暂停:official's time-out; referee time
57.界内:in bounds
58.界外:out of bounds
59.掷界外球:throw in; inbound; inbounds pass
60.掷边线球:sideline throw
61.争球:held [tie]ball
62.“投中有效!”:"Basket counts!"
63.“投中无效!”:"No goal!"
64.3秒钟规则:3-second rule
65.5秒钟规则:5-second rule
66.10秒钟规则:10-second rule
67.24秒钟规则:24-second rule
68.带球跑;持球移动:carry; palm the ball
69.两次运球:double[broken]dribble; double
70.超过时间:overtime
71.3秒违例:3-second violation
72.走步违例:traveling; walking; steps
73.踢球违例:kicking 74.踩线:touch[step on] the line
75.干扰球:basket interference; goaltending
76.失误(因错误、违例等而失去控球权):turnover
77.无球犯规:away-from-play foul
78.争抢球犯规:loose ball foul
79.打人犯规:striking
80.打手犯规:hacking
81.以肘顶人犯规:elbowing
82.击打球犯规:punching foul
83.拉腿犯规(对方在空中时):undermine; submarine; low bridge
84.撞人犯规:charging
85.带球撞人:charging with the ball
86.阻挡犯规:blocking foul
87.拉人犯规:holding; grabbing
88.身体堵截犯规(阻挡对方切入):body-checking
89.推人犯规:pushing
90.推拉犯规:(hand) checking
91.双方犯规:double foul
92.多人犯规:multiple foul
93.全队犯规:team foul
94.犯规达到限定次数被罚下场:foul out
95.罚球:free throw; penalty [foul;charity] shot
96.执行罚球:execute a free throw
97.追加罚球:bonus one[free-throw]; one-and[-plus]-one
98.追加罚球规则:three-for-two rule
99.罚中:convert a free throw 100.罚球失误:missed free throw
传接球
101.传球:pass
102.长传:long pass
103.穿过全场的传球:coast-to-coast [court-length;full-court] pass
104.短传:close [short; flip] pass
105.横传球:cross [lateral] pass
106.三角传球:triangle [delta] pass
107.回传球:return pass
108.身后传球:behind-[around-]the-body pass
109.向后传球:back pass
110.留给后面的同伴:drop pass
111.胸前传球:chest [push] pass
112.头上传球:overhead pass
113.体侧传球:side [drag] pass
114.身前异侧传球:cross-body pass
115.头前异侧传球:cross-face pass
116.隐蔽传球:trick pass
117.单手传球:single-hand pass
118.双手传球:two-hand pass
119.手递手传球:hand-off; quarterback pass
120.低手传球:under(hand)pass
121.传滚地球:rolling [floor; bowling] pass
122.上[超]手传球:overhand pass
123.单手肩上传球:baseball pass 124.快传:quick [shove] pass
125.猛力传球:shot pass
126.跑动[行进间]传球:running pass; passing on the run
127.跳起传球:jump pass
128.反弹传球:bounce[bound]pass
129.点拨传球:slap[snappy; tap]pass
130.第一传(抢到前场篮板球后):outlet pass
131.分球:relay a pass
132.假装投篮的传球:fake-shot pass
133.传球跟进:pass and follow
134.领前传球:lead pass
135.球领人;传球提前量:lead
136.传球到位:spot pass
137.不看接球同伴的传球:blind[phantom] pass
138.暴露传球意图:telegraph a pass
139.接球:receive a pass
140.接住球:catch a ball
运球
141.运球:dribble
142.控球能力:ball-control[-handling]
143.运球者:dribbler
144.原地运球:standing dribble
145.原地连续拍球:yo-yo
146.空中运球:air [in-the-air; overhead] dribble; juggle
147.低运球:low[defensive]dribble