工厂常用英文

生產中常用英語A D install安裝P spring shielded彈片address地址day天interface界面package包裝standard標準allow允許default默認值J parallel並行switch開關anti-static防靜電的detection偵測joystick搖桿pass通過system系統any任何device設備jumper跳線password密碼Tarrow箭頭diode二極管K PC個人電腦test測試audio音頻disable使…不能key鍵pin腳time時間auto自動diskette磁片keyboard鍵盤port接口timerB display顯示L power supply電源type類型base基本DOS 磁盤操作系統label標簽紙press按Ubattery電池down向下led燈primary初級的update修改DRAM 動態記憶体BIOS基本輸入出系統linear線形的program程序user用戶board板E load裝載Q Vboot引導empty空的low慢quit退出value值box盒子enable使…能夠M R version版本bracket拖架enter輸入mainboard 主板read讀video視頻bubble氣泡exit退出management管理reboot重新引導WC F manual說明書red紅色warn警告cable排線fail失敗mark標簽regulator調整器with與cache 靜態記憶体fan風扇master主要的res電阻withoutcap電容fast快memory記憶體reset復位write寫card卡FDD軟盤menu菜單run運行Ycarton箱子feature message 信息S year年CD-ROM光碟機ferrite電感mode模式save存儲yes對change改變format盒子module模組screen屏幕check核查from…to…從…到…monitor顯視器screw螺絲system系統chipset芯片function功能month月secondary第二級的memory記憶體clear清除H mouse鼠標see看video視頻clock時鐘hardware硬件move移動select選擇FDD軟盤CMOS微電路HDD硬盤N sequence順序WDD硬盤computer計算機header排針no錯serial串行parallel 并行口configuration環境hear聽見none沒有setup設定serial串行口connector連接器heat sink散熱片normal正常slave次級的game游戲controller控制器high高number數目sleep睡眠cd-processor協處理CPU微處理器I O slot槽子ps/2 mouse鼠標cursor光標IDE智能接口off關閉socket插座dummy item預留項information信息open打開software軟體speed view速度檢測insert插入option項目speed速度out出。

Rev: 011.生產規格(Specification or Spec).1.1 BOM: Bill of material 料表 1.2 S/N: Spec notice 生產注意事項 1.3: ES : Electrical Spec 電氣規格 1.4: PK: Schematic 電路圖 1.5: PD: Physical dimension 外觀尺寸圖ES:Input characterstics 輸入特性 1.1 Input voltage range 輸入電壓範圍 1.2 Input frequency range 輸入頻率範圍 1.3 Max .input AC current 最大輸入交流電流 1.4 Inrush current(cold start)突增電流（冷開機） 1.5 Efficency:60% Min.At nomall line 效率:60%，一般電壓（指115/230V,除非另有說明）Noise test 雜訊測試 Static output characteristics 靜態輸出特性 Dynamic output characteristics 動態輸出特性 Rise time DC 輸出電壓上升時間 Hold up time DC 輸出電壓持續時間Protection:保護 OVP(over voltage protection)過電壓保護 OPP(over power protection)過功率保護 OCP(over current protection)過電流保護 OTP(over temp protection)過溫度保護 Short circuit protection 短路保護Hi-pot(dielectric withstand voltage)耐電壓測試 1.1 Primary to secondary 初級對次級 AC TO DC 1.2 Primary to safety ground 初級對地 AC TO FG 1.3 Secondary to protection)次級對地 DC TO FG 1.4 Insulation resistance 絕緣阻抗 1.5 Leakage current 漏電流Electrical 常用單詞regulation 調整voltage / current 電壓／電流ripple / noise / buzz 漣波／雜訊／異音frequency / load 頻率／負載no power (NOP ）　無輸出full load / low load 重載／輕載工廠常用英語詞彙一覽表按類別查詢簡表broken / blow out (BRO　燒機damage / adjust 損壞／調整open / short 開路／短路oscilloscope 示波器SPEC(規格）常用單詞model: 機種revision: 版本issued date發行P/N: 品名，料號discrption: 說明remark: 備注reported by: 草擬cheched by: 審核approved by: 核　2.FN(factory notice):工廠變更通知 / ECN(cngineering change notice 2.1 FN實施方式： Immediated change 立即變更 Running change 舊料用完用新料2.2 ECN: old rev.(舊版本）new rev.(新版本） drawing no / customer / alteration ref (圖號 / 客戶 / 變更依據)3.Department　部門3.1 MFG:manufacturing制造3.1.1 AI: auto insertion自動插件3.1.2 preforming加工3.1.3 SMD自動粘著3.2 QA: quality assurance品保3.2.1 VQA進料品質保證3.2.2 PQC ,FQC製程品管3.2.3 Calibration , safety儀校，安規3.3 PE:production engineering制造工程3.3.1 TE:test engineering測試工程3.3.2 ME:mechanical engineering機械工程3.3.3 IE: industrial engineering工業工程3.4 HR:human resources人力資源3.5 Material物料3.5.1 PC:production control生管3.5.2 purchasing采購3.5.3 warehouse倉庫3.6 ENG:engineering工程3.6.1 document center資料中心4. Safety4.1 UL(Underwriters Laboratories)美國保險協會實驗室4.2 CSA(Canadian Standards Association)加拿大標準協會4.3 TUV德國技術監護協會4.4 VDE德國電氣標準4.5 NEMKO挪威電氣標準4.6 DEMKO丹麥電氣標準4.7 CCEE(China Commission for Conformity 中國電工產品認證委員會Certification of Electronial Equipment)4.8 CCIB(China Commodity Inspection Bureau)中國商品檢驗局5. Other 其他　FAX(傳真): date,to,fm,subject,dear,TKS,best regards,FAR: issue,description,corrective action,preventive action, analysis,defect,failure,s ISO:Internation Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組織Quality Manual:品質手冊Procedure: 作業程序Quality policy: Quality Reliability Excellence品質至上信賴第一追求卓越6.Contraction(縮寫)AQL: accept quality lecer 允收水準ATS: auto test system自動測試系統CR: critical嚴重ESD: electrostatic discharge靜電放電FET: field effective transistor場效電晶體ICT: in-circuil test線路測試MA: major主要MI:minor次要MRB: material reciew board不良材料審核組NTC: negative temperatire characteristic熱敏電阻O/I: operation instruction工作指導書PWM: pulse width modification脈波寬調整S/N: series number序號SMD: surface mounting device表面沾著WIP:work in progress半成品(工作進行中)JIT: just in timeIR: infra-red 紅外線的PDPC: process,decision,program,chartQCCA: quality control circle activities品管圈活動CWQC: company-wide quality control全面品管QCCA: quality control circle activities品管圈活動CWQC: company-wide quality control全面品管ponent(零件)bobbin線軸shieldbridge diode橋式整流triodecable tie束帶tapecapactitor(cap)電容screw tappingcase外殼screw machine ceramic capacitor陶瓷電容terminalchip capacitor晶片電容transformer(X'FMR) chip resistor晶片電阻transistorchoke線圈tubeconnector連接器varistorcontrol board基板VR(variable resistance) diode二極體washerepoxy樹脂zenerfan風扇photo coupleFET場效電晶體regulatorfilter濾波器resistorfuse保險絲ricerfuse clip保險絲底座screwfuse holder保險絲底座socketglue膠solder barheatsink散熱片sping washerIC集成電路stand-offinductor電感star washerinsulator絕緣片switchjumper wire跳線output cablelabel標簽output wirelock washer接地唾形墊片PCBNTC熱敏電阻LEDnut螺絲帽tubber footTEFLON8.Time(時間)Jan.(Janury)一月month月份Feb.(February)二月period期間Mar.(March)三月quarter季Apr.(April)四月since從…..May五月week周Jun.(June)六月after 在……之後Jul.(July)七月before在……之前Aug.(August)八月date日期Sept.(September)九月Mon=Monday 星期一Oct.(October)十月Tue=Tuesday 星期二Nov.(November)十一月Wed=Wednesday 星期三Dec.(December)十二月Thu=Thuresday 星期四Fri=Friday 星期五Sat=Saturday 星期六Sun=Sunday 星期日9.Ver(動詞)change改變paycheck檢查producecome來providedamage損傷receivefind發現replacefix修理sendgo去takehappen發生touchimprove改善windinsert插入issue發行make 做,使10.Non(名詞)action動作,措施analysis分析condition條件data資料defect缺點disposition處置engineer工程師failure失敗file文件夾inspector檢驗員11.Process(製程)assembly組立methodburn-in(B/I)崩應modelcomponent零件noiseflux助焊劑palletfunction test功能測試papergravity比重planHi-pot test耐高壓測試positioninsertion插件problemORT可靠度測試procedurepacking包裝productsolder machine錫爐productionstation站別recordsupplier/vendor廠商remarktemperature溫度reporthumidity濕度requirementtorque扭距sampletouch-up(T/U)補焊(二次作業)targetlayout設計圖tracelocation位置waybillmanager經理operator作業員technician技術員12.Color(顏色)black黑色blue藍色brown棕色gold金色gray灰色green綠色orange橙色red紅色silver銀色violet(purple)紫色white白色yellow黃色13.Number(數字)one 一twenty 二十two 二twenty-one 二十一three 三thirty 三十four 四forty 四十five 五fifty 五十six 六sixty 六十seven 七seventy 七十eight 八seventy-three 七十三nine 九eighty 八十ten 十ninety 九十eleven 十一hundred 百twelve 十二thousand 千thirteen 十三million 萬fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九14.基本單位換算長度:1m=10dm=10*10cm=10*10*10mm1inch=25.4mm面積:1立方米=10*10平方分米=104平方釐米=106=1.5-e3体積:1立方米=10+e3=10+e6=10+e9=10+e3=10+e6=264.2重量:1公斤=1千克=103克(g)1磅=453.59克(g)電氣:電感(L) 1亨(H)=103毫亨=106微亨電阻(R) 1千歐=103歐=106毫歐電容(C) 1法=106微法=1012皮法電壓(V) 1千伏=103伏=106毫伏電流(A) 1安=103毫安=106微安頻率(f) 1(MHz)=103千赫(KHz)=106赫茲(Hz) 電壓／電流頻率／負載重載／輕載損壞／調整示波器date: 發行日期: 備注ed by: 核　準g change notice)工程變更通知舊料用完用新料/ alteration ref員會lure,supplier/vendor背板三極管膠布自攻螺絲機械螺絲端子變壓器電晶體套管突波吸收器可變電阻墊片齊納光藕合二極體穩壓器電阻鉚釘螺絲插座錫棒彈簧墊片支柱星形墊片開關輸出線輸出線電路板發光二極體腳墊鐵弗龍套管……之後……之前星期一星期二星期三星期四星期六星期日付給產生提供收到代替發出拿,采取踫觸纏(盤,卷)繞,扭曲方法機種噪音棧板紙張設劃位置問題程序產品生產記錄備注報告要求樣品目標(基板)線路運貨單二十二十一。

部分工厂常用英文,供大家参考部分工厂常用英文,供大家参考.Education and Training教育训练proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结DCC delivery control center 交货管制中心3CComputer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品7SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable三:专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门QC Section品管课administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板flat cable 排线resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈packaging tool打包机packaging打包品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘blush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲fillet镶;嵌边roller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理工厂常用缩略语５Ｓ：５Ｓ管理ＡＢＣ：作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ＡＢＢ：实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ＡＢＭ：作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)ＡＰＳ：先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ＡＳＰ：应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ＡＴＰ：可承诺量(Available To Promise)ＢＯＭ：物料清单(Bill Of Material)ＢＰＲ：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ＢＳＣ：平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)ＢＴＦ：计划生产(Build To Forecast)ＢＴＯ：订单生产(Build To Order)ＣＰＭ：要径法(Critical Path Method)ＣＲＭ：客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)ＣＲＰ：产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)ＣＴＯ：客制化生产(Configuration To Order)ＤＢＲ：限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)ＤＲＰ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)ＤＳＳ：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)ＥＣ：设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)ＥＣ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ＥＤＩ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)ＥＩＳ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＯＱ：基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)ＦＭＳ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)ＦＱＣ：成品品质管制(Finish or Final Quality Control)ＩＰＱＣ：制程品质管制(In-Process Quality Control)ＩＱＣ：进料品质管制(Incoming Quality Control)ＪＩＴ：实时管理(Just In Time)ＫＭ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)Ｌ４Ｌ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)ＬＴＣ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)ＬＵＣ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)ＭＥＳ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)ＭＰＳ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)ＭＲＰ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)ＭＲＰⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)ＯＥＭ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ＯＤＭ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)ＯＬＡＰ：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)ＯＬＴＰ：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)ＯＰＴ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)ＯＱＣ：出货品质管制(Out-going Quality Control)ＰＤＣＡ：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)ＰＤＭ：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)ＰＥＲＴ：计画评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)ＰＯＨ：预估在手量(Project on Hand)ＱＣＣ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)ＲＣＣＰ：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)ＲＯＰ：再订购点(Re-Order Point)ＳＣＭ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)ＳＦＣ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)ＳＩＳ：策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)ＳＰＣ：统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)ＴＯＣ：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)ＴＱＣ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)ＴＱＭ：全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)ＷＩＰ：在制品(Work In Process)>>> ５Ｓ：５Ｓ管理5S是由JP企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境，以提高效率、品质及顾客满意度。

最全工厂英文对照一、工厂基本设施及部门名称对照1. 工厂：Factory2. 车间：Workshop3. 办公室：Office4. 生产线：Production Line5. 库房：Warehouse6. 物料部：Material Department7. 质量部：Quality Department8. 生产部：Production Department9. 技术部：Technical Department10. 人力资源部：Human Resources Department二、工厂常用设备名称对照1. 冲压机：Stamping Machine2. 注塑机：Injection Molding Machine3. 车床：Lathe4. 铣床：Milling Machine5. 磨床：Grinding Machine6. 钻床：Drilling Machine7. 线切割机：Wire Cutting Machine8. 激光切割机：Laser Cutting Machine9. 折弯机：Bending Machine10. 剪板机：Shearing Machine三、工厂常用原材料名称对照1. 钢铁：Steel2. 铝：Aluminum3. 铜：Copper4. 塑料：Plastic5. 橡胶：Rubber6. 纸张：Paper7. 玻璃：Glass8. 木材：Wood9. 纱线：Yarn10. 纤维：Fiber四、工厂生产流程及工艺名称对照1. 设计：Design2. 打样：Sampling3. 下料：Cutting4. 成型：Shaping5. 焊接：Welding6. 抛光：Polishing7. 喷涂：Spraying8. 组装：Assembly9. 调试：Testing10. 包装：Packing五、工厂质量管理术语对照1. 质量控制：Quality Control2. 抽样检验：Sample Inspection3. 全检：Full Inspection4. 不良品：Defective Product5. 合格率：Pass Rate6. 质量改进：Quality Improvement7. 质量管理体系：Quality Management System8. 认证：Certification9. 检测报告：Test Report10. 客户满意度：Customer Satisfaction六、工厂安全与环保术语对照1. 安全生产：Safe Production2. 安全培训：Safety Training3. 安全检查：Safety Inspection4. 防护用品：Protective Equipment5. 环境保护：Environmental Protection6. 废气处理：Exhaust Gas Treatment7. 废水处理：Wastewater Treatment8. 噪音治理：Noise Control9. 危险品：Hazardous Materials10. 应急预案：Emergency Plan七、工厂人力资源管理术语对照1. 招聘：Recruitment2. 面试：Interview3. 培训：Training4. 考核：Assessment5. 薪酬：Salary6. 福利：Benefits7. 劳动合同：Labor Contract8. 休假：Leave9. 晋升：Promotion10. 离职：Resignation八、工厂物流与供应链管理术语对照1. 供应链：Supply Chain2. 供应商：Supplier3. 采购：Procurement4. 库存管理：Inventory Management5. 物流配送：Logistics Distribution6. 运输：Transportation7. 仓储：Warehousing8. 订单处理：Order Processing9. 货物跟踪：Cargo Tracking10. 供应链优化：Supply Chain Optimization九、工厂市场营销与客户服务术语对照1. 市场调研：Market Research2. 产品定位：Product Positioning3. 营销策略：Marketing Strategy4. 广告宣传：Advertising5. 展会推广：Exhibition Promotion6. 客户关系管理：Customer Relationship Management7. 客户满意度调查：Customer Satisfaction Survey8. 售后服务：Aftersales Service9. 客户投诉：Customer Complaint10. 持续改进：Continuous Improvement十、工厂财务管理术语对照1. 财务报表：Financial Statements2. 成本核算：Cost Accounting3. 预算管理：Budget Management4. 税务筹划：Tax Planning5. 应收账款：Accounts Receivable6. 应付账款：Accounts Payable7. 资金周转：Capital Turnover8. 投资分析：Investment Analysis9. 融资：Financing10. 内部审计：Internal Audit十一、工厂信息技术与数据分析术语对照1. 企业资源规划（ERP）：Enterprise Resource Planning2. 制造执行系统（MES）：Manufacturing Execution System3. 计算机辅助设计（CAD）：ComputerAided Design4. 计算机辅助制造（CAM）：ComputerAided Manufacturing5. 数据分析：Data Analysis6. 大数据：Big Data7. 互联网物联网（IoT）：Internet of Things8. 云计算：Cloud Computing9. 信息技术支持：IT Support10. 网络安全：Cybersecurity十二、工厂项目管理术语对照1. 项目启动：Project Initiation2. 项目规划：Project Planning3. 项目执行：Project Execution4. 项目监控：Project Monitoring5. 项目收尾：Project Closure6. 项目团队：Project Team7. 项目风险管理：Project Risk Management8. 项目进度：Project Schedule9. 项目预算：Project Budget10. 项目目标：Project Objectives十三、工厂技术创新与研发术语对照1. 研发（R&D）：Research and Development2. 技术创新：Technological Innovation3. 新产品开发：New Product Development4. 专利：Patent5. 技术转移：Technology Transfer6. 知识产权：Intellectual Property7. 样品：Prototype8. 实验室：Laboratory9. 技术标准：Technical Standard10. 创新能力：Innovation Capability十四、工厂国际化与外贸术语对照1. 进口：Import2. 出口：Export3. 贸易壁垒：Trade Barrier4. 国际市场：International Market5. 外贸合同：Foreign Trade Contract6. 海关申报：Customs Declaration7. 贸易术语（如FOB、CIF）：Trade Terms8. 国际支付：International Payment9. 跨国公司：Multinational Corporation10. 全球供应链：Global Supply Chain通过这份最全工厂英文对照文档，我们希望能够为您的日常工作提供便利，帮助您在国际化的大背景下，更好地融入全球工业体系，提升个人和企业的竞争力。

关于各类工厂英文翻译一、factory指一般的工厂、制造厂等，是最普通的用语，可指任何制造物品的地方。

例如：clothingfactory服装厂radiofactory收音机厂automobilefactory汽车制造厂foodproductfactory食品厂cientificintrumentfactory科学仪器厂二、work多指钢铁等重工业方面的工厂，也可指化工厂，但有时名称往往依照习惯。

例如：ironwork炼铁厂glawork玻璃厂ironandteelwork/plant钢铁厂machinework机械厂gawork煤气厂cementwork水泥厂chemicalwork化工厂printing(houe)work印刷厂三、plant往往指电力、机械和制造方面的重工业的工厂。

例如：armplant兵工厂bicycleplant自行车厂ewingmachineplant缝纫机厂electricalplant电机厂electric-powerplant/apowerplant发电厂四、mill原意是磨坊，只有面粉厂仍保留原意，现在常用来指轻工业方面的工厂。

例如：flourmill面粉厂barmill小型轧钢厂cottonte某tilmill棉纺厂papermill/factory造纸厂timbermill木材加工厂woolente某tilemill毛纺织厂knittingmill针织厂五、workhop，hop除指工厂里的车间、工场之外，又可指工厂。

例如：carpenterhop木工场repairhop机修厂engineeringhop机械加工厂repairandparepartworkhop修配厂motormaker汽车制造厂watchmaker手表厂七、manufactory，manufacturer也可指工厂。

例如：glamanufactory玻璃厂machinemanufacturer机械制造厂八、动词词尾+ery或名词词尾+ery也可以表示工厂。

* 区域（area）由生产点确定的物理的、地理的或逻辑的成组组合。

注：它可包含过程段、生产单元以及生产线。

* 可利用的产能（avaliable capacity）可达到的生产能力部分，但不承诺用于目前或今后的生产。

* 提单（bill of lading-BOL）货物的合同或收据，承运人同意将货物从一个地方运输到另一地方，然后送交给一位指定的人，或根据合同所述条件给予赔偿。

* 物料清单（blll of material-BOM）所有组装件、零件和／或生产一种产品所用物料的清单，包括制造一种产品所需要的每种物料的数量。

* 能力（capability）采取行动的能力，包括能力（与产能类似）的资格和度量方面的属性。

* 资源清单（bill of resources）所有资源以及在生产一种产品的生产过程中所需要的资源清单。

注：它也是制造一种产品所需要的关键资源清单，组织形式与生产段相同．并经常用来预测主生产计划中活动改变对资源供应的影响。

* 产能（capacity）采取行动的能力的度量，它是能力的一个子集．例子：生产率、流速、质量或体积的度量。

* 分析证书（certificate of analysis-COA）产品或物料符合质量标准或技术规范的证明。

注：它可包括分析结果和过程信息的一张表或证明书。

它也往往需要物料的保管移交。

* 承担的产能（committed capacity）当前正在使用或计划中要使用的生产能力的一部分。

* 消耗品（consumables）通常不包括在物料清单内的资源，或在具体的生产要求中并不个别地计量的资源。

* 控制域（control domain）在本部分中，控制域是与制造运行和控制域同义的．* 企业（enterprise）一个或更多个组织．它们共同承担一个明确的使命、目标和目的，以提供一种诸如产品或服务等的输出。

* 设备类别（equipment class）一组基于角色的有类似特性设备。

1AQL Acceptable Quality Level可允收质量水平2ASS'Y Assembly组装3AVL Approved Vendor List合格供应商名录4BOM Bill of Materials材料清单5BTN Button按钮6CA Corrective Action矫正措施7BU Business Unit事业处8CCC China Compulsory Certification中国强制认证9CPK Capability process index制程能力参数10DCC Document Control Center文件管制中心11DFX Design for X 面向产品生命周期各/某环节的设计。

DFP：Design for Procurement 可采购设计DFM：Design for Manufacture 可生产设计DFT：Design for Test 可测试设计DFD：Design for Diagnosibility 可诊断分析设计DFA：Design for Assembly 可组装设计DFE：Design for Environment 可环保设计DFF：Design for Fabrication of the PCB 为PC 制造而设计DFS：Design for Serviceability 可服务设计DFR：Design for Reliability 为可靠性而设计DFC：Design for Cost 为成本而设计12DOE Design of experiments实验设计法13DPPM Defect part per million每百万的缺陷数14DVB-C Digital Video Broadcasting-Cable欧规数字电视有线广播标准15DVB-H Digital Video Broadcasting forhandheld欧规手持装置数字地面广播标准16DVB-S Digital Video Broadcasting-Satellite欧规数字电视卫星广播标准17DVB-T Digital Video Broadcasting-Terrestrial欧规数字电视地面广播标准18DVT Design Verification Testing设计验证19ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知20ECO Engineering Change Order工程变更指令21ECR Engineering Change Request工程变更需求22EE Electronic Engineering电子工程23EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility电磁共容24EMI Electromagnetic Interference电磁干扰25EOL End of Life产品生命结束100句工廠常用單詞26ERP Enterprise Resources planing企业资源规划系统27ESD Electro-Static Discharge静电释放（放电）28EU Europe欧洲29FA Failure Analysis失效分析30FAI First Article Inspection首件样品检查31FMEA Failure model effectivenessanalysis失效模式分析32FPC Flexible Printed Circuit可绕性印刷电路板33FQC Finish Quality Control成品质量管理34FR Failure Rate不良率35F/T Function Test功能测试36FYI For Your Information提供您参阅（对平级和下级用）37FYR For Your Reference提供您参考（对平级和上级用）38GND Ground地面39ID Industry Design工业设计40IPQC In-process Quality Control制程质量控制41IQC Incoming Quality Control进料质量控制42ISDB-T Integrated Services DigitalBroadcasting-Terrestrial日规数字电视地面广播标准43ISO International StandardOrganization国际标准化组织44KPI Key Performance Indicator关键绩效指标45KR Korea韩国46MAJ Major主要的47MBO Management by Objective目标管理48MCN Manufacturing Change Notice制造变更通知49MCR Manufacturing ChangeRequest 制程变更需求50ME Mechanical Engineering机构工程51MES Manufacturing ExecutionSystem制造执行系统52MFG Manufacturing制造53MIN Minor轻微的54MIS Management InformationSystem管理信息系统55MO Manufacturing Order工单56MP Mass Production量产57MRB Material Review Board材料审核会议58MRP Material Requirement Plan物料需求计划59NA Not Available无效/不适用60NG No Good不良61NPI New Product Introduction新机种导入62ODM Original Design Manufacturer代设计制造者63OEM Original EquipmentManufacture委托代工64OP Operator作业员65OQA Outgoing Quality Assurance出货品质确认66OQC Outgoing Quality Control成品出货质量管理67ORT On-going Reliability Test持续性可靠度测试68OS Operation System操作系统69PCB Printed CircuitBoard印刷电路板70PCBA Printed CircuitBoard assembly电路板组装71PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Action PDCA管理循环72PE Process Engineering制程工程师73PKG Packing包装74PM Project Management项目管理75PN(P/N)Part Number料号76PO Purchase order订购单77PP Production Plan生产计划78PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一79P/R Pilot Run试产80PV Proces Verification制程验证81QA Quality Assurance质量保证82QC Quality Control质量控制83QE Quality Engineering质量工程84QM Quality Management质量管理85QS Quality System质量系统86RD Research&Development研发87RMA Return Materials Approval退货验收88SFC Shop Floor Control现场控制89SFIS Shop Floor Integrated System 现场信息整合系统90SIP Standard Inspection Procedure标准检验程序91SMD Surface Mount Device表面粘着组件92SMT Surface Mount Technology表面粘着技术93SN Serial Number序号94SOP Standard Operation Procedure标准作业指导95SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制96SPK Speaker喇叭/扬声器97SQE Supplier Quality Engineer供应商质量管理98TBD To Be Determined待决定99TE Test Engineering测试工程100WIP Working In Process在制半成品。

制造业工厂常用的英语以下是一些制造业工厂常用的英语词汇和表达：1.工厂：factory，制造厂：manufacturing plant2.生产线：production line，流水线：assembly line3.原材料：raw material，半成品：semi-finished product4.成品：finished product，产品：product5.加工：processing，制造：manufacturing6.装配：assembly，包装：packaging7.质检：quality inspection，质量：quality8.仓库：warehouse，库存：inventory9.物流：logistics，运输：transportation10.供应商：supplier，订单：order11.采购：purchasing，销售：sales12.管理：management，财务：finance13.电脑控制台：control console，操作系统：operating system14.设备：equipment，维护：maintenance15.安全：safety，事故：accident16.保险：insurance，赔偿：compensation17.工具：oolt，手套：gloves18.工厂管理培训计划：factory management training program，工程学培训课程：engineering training course19.操作指南：instruction manual，使用说明：directions for use20.工作许可证：work permit，安全许可证：safety permit21.招聘启事：job opening，职位申请表：job application form22.劳动力成本：labor cost，生产成本：production cost23.设备投资：equipment investment，利润：profit24.工艺流程图：process flowchart，流程图解：flowchart legend25.标准操作程序：standard operating procedure，安全操作规程：safety operating procedure。

工廠常用英語詞彙一覽表；按字母查詢簡表1Rev:01；英文簡稱英文全名中文解釋；========================；5S5S整理,整頓,清掃,清潔,教養；66Sig ma六標準差；A/IAutoInsertion自動插件；AQLAcceptQualityLevel允收水；B /IBurn-In高溫熱機(老化)過程；BOMBillOfMaterial6 6 Sigma 六標準差A/I Auto Insertion 自動插件AQL Accept Quality Level 允收水準B/I Burn-In 高溫熱機(老化)過程BOM Bill Of Material 材料明細表BTO Build To Order 接單生產CAD/CAM Computer Aided Design/Manufacturing 電腦輔助設計/製造CAL Calibration 儀器校驗 (儀校)CAR Corrective Action Response 改善對策報告CCR Customer Complain Requirement 客戶抱怨/要求Charge Charge 索取費用CND Cannot Duplicate 無法複製,異常現象消失CR Critical 嚴重(CR>MA>MI)CS Customer Service 客戶服務CTO Configure To Order 接單組裝Debit Note Debit Note (會計) 帳目通知DELL's Survey Form DELL's Survey Form DELL公司稽核供應商的文件ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知ECR Engineering Change Request 工程變更要求EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁干擾ENG Engineering 工程(部)ESD Electrostatic Discharge 靜電放電FAE Field Application Engineering 客訴前置處理單位FAI First Article Inspection 首件檢查FN Factory Notice 工廠通知FRR Field Return Rate 市場退修率FRU Field Replacement Unit 市場不良回修更換套件Hi-Pot Hi-Pot 耐電壓測試Hold Hold (shipping, production…) 停止 (出貨,生產…)ICT In-Circuit Test (PC板)電路測試IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程IPQC In-Process Quality Control 製程品質管制IQC Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標准組織JIT Just In Time 即時 (行動,入料…)MA Major 主要ME Mechanical Engineering 機械工程MFG Manufacturing 製造部(業)MI Minor 次要MIS Management Information System 資訊管理系統MP Mass Production 量產 (亦指製造部)MRB Material Review Board VQA材料異常會閱MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均失效時間ODM Original Developing Manufacturer 原始設計生產OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始配備生產O/I Operational Instruction 作業指導書ORT On-going Reliablity Test 在製品可靠度測試PDCA Plan Do Check Action 戴明循環PE Production Engineering 製造工程(部)P/N Part Number 品名P/R Pilot-Run 試作驗證Preforming Preforming 預加工P/O Purchase Order 採購下訂單(P/O->S/O->W/O)PPM Part Per Million 百萬分之一 (品質計算單位)QA Quality Assurance 品質保証QCQuality Control 品質管制QCCA Quality Control Circle Activities 品管圈活動QIS Quality Information System 品質資訊系統REV Revision 版本R/I Run-In 常溫熱機(老化)過程RMA Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization) 退貨品認可RTV Return To Vendor 退回廠商Safety Safety 安全規格 (安規)SMT Surface Mounting Technology 表面黏著技術S/N Serial Number 序號S/O Sales Order 業務下訂單SPC Statistics Process Control 統計製程管制SPEC Specification 規格SWOT Strength Weaknesses Opportunities Threats 強勢弱勢潛在機會威脅TE Test Engineering 測試工程TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全面性生產維護TQM Total Quality Management 全面品質管理TUV TUV 德國萊茵技術監護顧問公司 (安規單位)UL Underwriters Laboratories 美國保險協會實驗室 (安規單位)VQA Vender Quality Approval 供應商品質保證 (雷同進料檢驗)WIP Work In Process 尚未完成的在製品W/O Work Order 生產工單電腦公司專有名詞縮寫釋義小集一. 企劃,產銷,采購,進出口專有名詞P/N ------ Part Number 料號P/R ------ Purchase Request (物控release給采購的)請購單P/O ------ Purchase Order (采購release給廠商的)訂單PMC ------ Production & Material Control 生管&物控管理PM ------ Production Management 整個生產管理(包括生管,物控,產銷) MC ------ Material Control (企劃)物控PC ,------ Production Control (企劃)生管PL,,------ Project Leader ,專案管理(針對大客戶大訂單的專門全面管理, 主要是Pilot Run 階段及其前期工作), OM ------ Order Management ,訂單管理(量產之後的訂單答交﹑生產進度跟蹤﹑工令管理﹑ECN變更﹑出貨排程等),PMP ------ Project Management Plan 專案(訂單)管理計劃書,PIC ------ Person In Charge (專案)負責人,COPP ------,ORT ------ Ongoing Reliability Test生產過程中的可靠度測試,UCL ------ Up Control Line 上管制線,LCL ------ Low Control Line 下管制線FAI ------PVT ------ Process Verification Test ,,Pilot Run試生產第一階段,先作PVT,再作MVB.MVB ------ Mass Verification Board ,Pilot Run試生產之第二階段M/P ------ Mass Production ,量產/大批量生產BTF ------ Build To Forecast ,依據銷售預測進行生產BTO ------ Build To Order , ,,依據訂單生產CTO ------ Configuration To Order 客製化生產PTD ------ Production To Departure,,,CRM ------ Customer Relationship Management 客戶關係管理,,,CRP ------ Capacity Requirements Planning 產能需求規劃, ERP ------ Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃,FMS ------ Flexible Manufacture System , 彈性製造系統BOM ------ Bill Of Material 物料清單MPS ------ Master Production Scheduling ,主生產排程,指根據業務接單或銷售預測所排定一段期間之產品生產計劃,須指定何種產,品應於何時製造完成多少數量.MRP ------ Material Requirement Planning 物料需求規劃,MRP之計算依照MPS之產品獨立需求,透過BOM展開之零組件相依需求,,配合當時存貨狀況,以求得某段期間內應投入生產或執行採購之計劃方針.,WIP ------ Work In Process 在製品,FG ------ Finished Goods ,制成品/產成品,E&O ------ Excess & Order/Backlog ,呆滯在途(訂單),EOL ------ End Of Line 產品壽命中止(停止生產),MES------Manufacturing Execution System製造執行系統輔助生管人員收集現場資料及控制現場製造流程,提供企業改善製程、提高生產效益的工具.大部分的MES系統模組皆會包括訂單管理系統(Customer Order Management, C OM)﹑物料管理系統(Material Management System, MMS)﹑製程式控制管系統(Work In Process Tracking, WIP)﹑生產排程系統(Production Scheduling S ystem, PSS)﹑品質控管系統(Statistical Process Control , SPC)﹑設備控管系統(Equipment Management System, EMS)及對外部系統的PDM整合介面(PD M Integration Interface)與ERP整合介面(ERP Integration Interface)等模組.,OEM ------ Original Equipment Manufacture 委託代工,,ODM ------ Original Design & Manufacture ,委託設計與製造AVL ------ Approved Vendor List 具備資格/被認可的廠商名冊SCM ------ Supply Chain Management 供應鏈管理SLM ------ Supply Line Management 供應鏈管理產品由起始原料轉換成完成品至最終到達顧客手上之流動過程中,影響其執行績效的個體組合而成之網路稱為供應鏈,供應鏈的組成個體可能包括：供應商→製造→工廠→配銷點→零售商→最終顧客;而供應鏈管理之定義,簡單而言,就是需求與供應適當的結合,以達到資源﹝人﹑設備﹑物﹑資金﹞運用與分配之有效性與及時性.,EC ------ Engineer Change 設計變更/工程變更,EC ------ Electronic Commerce 電子商務,ECN ------ Engineer Change Notice 工程變更通知書,S/O ------ Shipping Order 裝貨通知單S/A ------ Shipping Advice 出貨通知,比“SI”先行S/I ,------ Shipping Invoice 正式的出貨文件/發貨單P/L ------ Packing List , , (出貨)裝箱單B/L ------ Bill of Leading 提貨單/提單N/W ------ Net Weight 淨重ETD/E.T.D/e.t.d ------ Expected Time ,of Departure (貨船)預定開航時間,ETA/E.T.A/e.t.a ------ Expected Time, of Auuival 預定到達時間,CAT ------ Component Approval Team 零件承認組,KPI ------ Key Part Index 關鍵指標二.財務,會計專有名詞A/R ------ Account Receivable 應收帳款A/P ------ Account Payment 應付帳款Deduct AP ------ 扣除應付帳款/不良扣款T/T ------ Telegraph Transfer 匯轉帳(付款)OA 30天 ------ 貨到30天後付款(如11/5到貨,則12/5付款)月結30天 ------ 貨送到後下月底付款(如11/5到貨,則12/30付款) ID ------ Input Duty 關稅VAT ------ Value Add Tax 增值稅三. 品管專有名詞IQC ------ Incoming Quality Control ,, 進料品質控制IPQC------ In-Process Quality Control ,製程品質管制:產品未完成前,尚在製程中的品管工作FQC ------ Finish or Final Quality Control , 成品品質管制:成品未裝箱前的品管工作.QE ------ Quality Engineering , 品質工程FAE ------ Final Application Engineer 終端應用工程部門(屬R&D范疇)又稱為 AED --- Application Engineer Department.FAE ------ Finished Application Engineer 成品應用工程CPSR ------ Customer Product Standard Request 客戶產品規格標准要求QA ------ Quality Assure 品質保証OQA ------ Out-going Quality Assure , 出貨品質保証對廠內生產線的產品進行檢驗及測試, 范圍包括: 產品外觀,ECN是否最新版,產品結搆是否符合ECN,附屬配件是否齊全(CD-PRO,MENU),包裝方法是否符合客戶要求,產品性能檢驗測試(能否正常運行,與其他產品的相容性等).DIST機種用3種固定規格的CPU,HDD進行測試,專案機種按客戶提供的固定程式測試,項目相對較少,時間較短.OQA 0.0 ------ 出貨failure rate(不良率)為0.0%之品質保証OOB ------ Out Of Box 開箱檢查,包括產品功能及相容性測試除需進行與OQA相同的檢驗及測試之外,還要設法取得客戶資訊,模擬客戶端系統使用狀況進行產品相容性測試,對客戶可能采用的各種規格型號之HDD,CPU,FLOPPY等均需進行測試,,測試項目較多,,時間較長,所需的測試程式和測試治具比OQA要多,OQC ------ Out-going Quality Control 出貨品質管。