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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷fchwrf英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband ,Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had beenleft out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.【小题1】.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take his family【小题2】.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney【小题3】.What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent outC. DeliveredD. Gave back【小题4】.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】CBSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment ,let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars andtrucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .【小题1】According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A the social movementB recycling techniquesC environmental problemsD the importance of Earth Day【小题2】Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A The grass –roots levelB The business circleC Government officialsD University professors【小题3】What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A They have cut car emissions to the lowestB They have settled their environmental problemsC They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D They have reduced pollution through effective measures .【小题4】.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A EducationB PlanningC Green livingD CO reduction【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】ACOne of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.【小题1】.What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.【小题2】. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture【小题3】. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】A【解析】试题分析: 本文属于说明文体裁。
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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I)英语注意事项：1。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分.第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至13页。
2。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置.3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15. B。
￡9。
18. C。
￡9.15.答案是 C。
1。
What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map. C。
2014年英语高考考纲分析及复习建议一、2014年英语考纲变化 1.题型的变化根据教育部考试中心编写的《2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》和《2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明》，2014年英语高考在题型上有一个显著的变化，就是删除了延续数十年的单句型语言知识单项选择题（15题，合计15分），代之以语篇型语法填空题（10题，合计15分）。
语篇型语法填空题的形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。
从形式上来看，由单句到篇章的变化，体现了高考对于学生在语篇中运用语法的能力有了更高的要求；从内容上看，加强对分析句子结构的能力的要求，着重考查综合运用语言的能力，重视了语言的交际性。
2.试卷的结构调整第一部分为听力（30分，每题1.5分，不计入总分），第二部分为阅读理解（包含阅读和“七选五”，40分，每题2分），第三部分英语知识运用（包含完形填空和语法填空，45分，每题1.5分），第四部分写作（包含短文改错10分，书面表达25分）。
3.词汇量增大2013年的词汇量是3000个单词，2014年则提高到3500个单词。
在强调词汇的重要性的同时，对每个词汇的要求也是分层次的，有的词只需会拼写，知道意思即可，有的则需要掌握词性和固定搭配，有的还要注意在语境中活用等。
4.考纲样题透露出的信息2014年考纲中的样题体现了国家进行高考改革的决心。
样题中，语篇型语法填空题是以对话形式出现的，强调了语言的交际性，这也提醒了我们：虽然单选题没有了，可是交际用语仍然要重视。
而25分的作文样题中，增加了看图作文的例题，这在历年多以书信体为高考英语作文的背景下，释放了一种信号：作文形式更趋多元化。
二、新题型的复习应对1.新题型难点分析语篇型语法填空题代替单句型语言知识单项选择题，这个变化对学生的影响是比较大的，在做这样的题目时，学生普遍认为难度大，做起来没把握，公布答案时才恍然大悟。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）英语试题第一卷（选择题，满分115分）分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where will the woman go first? A．To the school B．T o a friend’s house．C．To the post office．2．What do we know about Jessie? A．She likes long camping trips．B．She hasn’t gone camping for weeks．C．It takes her a long time to plan her camping．3．What’s the weather like this week?A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Windy．4．How much is a pound of potatoes now? A．Eighty cents．B．Thirty cents．C．Sixty cents．5．What do we know from the conversation? A．The woman will be about 10 minutes late．B．The woman will be at least 30 minutes late．C．The woman will get there in 30 minutes．分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
