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Unit 2 Let’s celebrate!重点词汇1.honour v.向……表示敬意do sb honour/do honour to sb向某人致敬;给某人带来荣誉do sb the honour of doing sth使增光;赏光in honour of纪念feel it an honour to do sth做某事感到荣幸feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸【温馨提示】honour表示“荣誉;光荣”时是不可数名词,表示“使人感到光荣的事或人” 或“荣幸” 时是可数名词。
2.decoration n.装饰物decorate vt.装饰decorate sth with sth用……来装饰……decorate sb for sth因某事授予某人奖章People have decorated their houses with coloured lights to celebrate Christmas.人们把房子装饰上彩灯来庆祝圣诞节。
3.regard v.认为,看作have regard for尊敬……regard sb as 把……看作……pay/show regard尊重with/in regard to关于send one’s regards问候【温馨提示】(1)regard表示“关心”“关怀”等,是不可数名词;表示“尊重”“赞赏”,也是不可数名词。
He is a warm-hearted man and always shows regard for the poor.他是个热心人,总是关注穷人。
(2)表示“问候”,要用复数形式。
Please give him my (best) regards.请代我向他问好。
plain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚complain (to sb) of/about (doing) sth(向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事;(向某人)发牢骚complain (to sb) that...(向某人)抱怨……complaint n.抱怨;投诉;控告make a complaint about/of sth抱怨/投诉某事make a complaint to sb向某人抱怨/投诉5.request n.请求,要求make a request for sth/that...请求;要求……at one’s request应某人的要求request sb to do sth请求某人做某事request that...(should) do sth请求……It is requested that...(should) do sth据要求……6.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣attract sb to...把某人吸引到……(to是介词)attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力be attracted by被……所吸引attraction n.吸引(力);具有吸引力的人或事物have no/a little/much attraction for sb对某人没有/有一点/很有吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的petition n.比赛,竞赛compete in参加……比赛;在……方面竞争compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against...for 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争competition n.比赛;竞争in competition with 与……进行竞争competitor n.竞争者;对手competitive adj.有竞争力的8.admit v.(不情愿地)承认admit sth/doing sth承认某事/做某事admit+n./pron.+to be...承认……是……admit sb/sth into/to...允许某人/物进入……;成为……中的一员be admitted as...作为……被接受admission n.进入;入场费;承认9.effort n.力气,精力make an effort to do sth努力做某事spare no effort to do sth不遗余力地做某事with great effort努力It takes effort to do sth做某事需要努力through sb’s efforts经过某人的努力10.occasion n.场合,时刻on occasion有时;偶尔;间或on no occasion决不(放在句首时引起部分倒装) on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候on the occasion of在……的时候;在……之际occasionally adv.有时;偶尔occasional adj. 偶尔的;有时的11.exist v.存在,实际上有exist in存在于……之中exist on靠……为生there exist(s)...某地有……;存在……existence n.存在;生存come into existence产生;成立;开始存在existing adj.现存的;现行的重点句式1.That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.这就是为什么《圣诞老人的信》对那些将圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。
Module 2 No Drugs1.as a result of由于（放在句中，后接名词）as a result 结果（放在句首，后加逗号）2.die of/from illnesses 死于疾病3.be related to 和......有关系ed to do sth. 过去常常干......（现在不做了）would do sth. 总是干......5.start doing/to do sth.开始干......6.continue to do sth. 继续干（另一件事）continue doing sth.继续干（同一件事）7.offer sb. sth.=offer sth to sb.提供给某人某物give sb. sth=give sth. to sb.给某人某物share sth. with sb. 分享某物给某人8.句式：Some +(复数名词)，others “一些...另一些...”e.g. Some drug users inject cocaine, others smoke it.9. be in danger 处于危险中be in pain 疼痛9.become/be addicted to 对...上瘾；沉迷于addict (n)瘾君子addictive (adj) 上瘾的10.break into 破门而入；突然开始(笑、唱等)break up破裂解散；学校放假break down 机器抛锚；身体垮掉11.take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议（advice不可数）作业本：(注意标点+书写)1.我正写信给你来谈论一些关于你生日聚会的事情。
（写信给某人：write to sb）I am writing to you to talk something about your birthday party.误：writting2.我很高兴你能邀请我参加你的生日聚会并和我们分享你的快乐。
Module 2 No Drugs【教学目标】1•掌握本单元重点词汇2•掌握本单元语法3•掌握本单元高考中常见考点【知识梳理】重点单词一、重点词汇be related to与.... 有关系的Thirteen people die (every hour/every day) from illnesses related to smoking tobacco , such as cance, bron chitis and heart disease.平均(每小时/每天)有13人死于与吸烟有关的疾病，比如：癌症、支气管炎和心脏病。
(1) relate...to/with... 把... 与... 联系起来(2) relation n. ［U］关系；［C］亲属relati on ship n. (人际)关系①Much of the crime in this area is related to drugs.这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。
②The plan _______ (relate) to the project is under discussion.③I can't relate what he does ________ what he says.④We try to improve _______ (relate) between our two countries.reduce vt.减少；降低(1) reduce...to... 把……降到/减少到……reduce...by... 把……降低/减少了……(2)reduct ion n.① Speak ing of polluti on, we really n eed to降低；减少reduce the use of cars.②She reduced her weight _______ 50kg while he only reduced his weight _________ 4 kg.I'm 19 years old and I used to _be a drug addict. 我19 岁，曾经是个瘾君子。
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必修二Module 1重点词组：1. be crazy about / like crazy / drive sb。
crazy2. be on diet / go on diet节食3. be connected with / connect with / connect to/ in connection with/ have no / some connection with4. begin / start with以…开始5. lose weight / put on weight6. take exercise= exercise 7。
lie down 躺下8. take turns to do / at doing sth。
/in turn/by t urns 9. put…into…将…投入…11. keep…away使离开 12. have a sweet tooth好吃甜食15. or anything / anything but / if anything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说16. be anxious for / be eager for / be thirsty for渴望be anxious/worried about / be anxious to do 担忧17。
外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 34 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 48 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 64 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 76 -Unit 1 Food for thought1.cuisine n．烹饪(法)2.grow up 成长，长大3.ever since 自从，从此4.be able to do sth.能够做某事5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的6.thanks to 由于，多亏e to do sth.开始做某事8.hot pot 火锅9.dare modal v erb胆敢，敢于10.marriage n．婚姻11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊12.wedding n．婚礼13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯14.sort n．种，类15.butcher n．肉贩16.super adj.极好的，了不起的17.bacon n．(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉18.sausage n．香肠19.toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司20.butter n．黄油，牛油21.get sb./sth.into...使某人/某物进入……22.typical adj.典型的，有代表性的23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事24.suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦25.according to 按照，根据26.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事27.deal with 应付，处理e across 偶遇，偶然发现29.stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的30.tofu n．豆腐31.horrible adj.糟糕的32.gather v．聚集33.bite n．咬※take/have a bite 咬一口34.remind sb.of...使某人想起……35.cheese n．干酪，奶酪36.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢37.someday 将来有一天，有朝一日38.poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在40.cross-cultural adj.跨文化的41.oolong n．乌龙茶42.china n．瓷，瓷料Words and Phrases知识要点1diet n．日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you d are not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy，this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食，这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱！[例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。
外研社英语必修二知识点总结【篇一：外研社英语必修二知识点总结】book 2 module 11 be connected with=be related to2 take exercise=exercise3 be crazy about4 have a temperature/fever5 lie down6 begin with7 put…into…8 become/fall ill9 head towards/to/for…10 catch/get a cold11 get flu13 get/be injured14 return to normal15 above normal16 below normal17 breathe deeply=take a deep breath18 out of breath19 keep fit/healthy20 keep us fit/healthy21 be fit for22 be off work23 be out of work24 be at work25 keep…away26[来自e网通客户端]【篇二：外研社英语必修二知识点总结】ourbody healthhabits 1．pay vi vt支付，交纳 paysb 付钱给某人eg we sth花钱买某物 eg she pays $200 sth付某物的钱eg i’ll pay ownvt 属于，拥有(主语为人) belong 属于（主语为物无被动语态 egdo you own your house pron自己的，本人的 eg herown idea. put…into…将????投入???? eg he’s put ting lotwork improvinghis english. anxiousadj worried ※[搭配] anxiousabout sbeg heseemed anxious about naturallyanxiousdo急切的干某事meether,because we haven’t seen each other whenzhou kai’s mother saw him heading towards frontdoor without sheeyed him anxiously. （1）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事。
Module2 Book2—Learning Notes(共12项)词语诠释一、Addict1---person who is unable to stop taking drugs , alcohol离不开麻醉药、酒等的人；有瘾的人。
如：a drug addict 有毒瘾之人。
an opium addict 吸食鸦片者。
a heroin addict吸食海洛因是瘾的人。
2---person who is strongly interested in sth对某事物有强烈兴趣的人。
如：She is addicted to TV soap operas 她嗜好看连续剧。
常用词组：be addicted to --- be given up to 嗜好；沉溺于。
如：I want to write about people you seldom read about , for example people who have aids or who are addicted to drugs . 我要报道那些你们很少了解到的人，例如艾滋病患者或染上了素瘾的人。
3.addiction n. 沉溺；癖好。
如：heroine addiction 海洛因毒瘾。
overcome one’s addiction to alcohol 克制酒瘾。
4. addictive adj. 使人上瘾的。
如：addictive drugs 使人上瘾的麻醉药物。
Coffee is addictive in a mild way咖啡能使人稍微上瘾。
二、Causen. 1. 原因;起因[C][U][(+of)]What was the cause of the accident? 造成这一事故的原因是什么?2. 理由,根据;动机[U][(+for)][+to-v]Y ou have no cause to complain. 你没有理由抱怨。
3. 目标,理想,事业[C]World peace is a cause we should all work for. 争取世界和平是一项我们都应该为之而努力的事业。
vt. 1. 导致,使发生,引起[O1][O2]What caused him to quit his job? 是什么原因使他辞职的?I'm afraid I'm causing you much trouble. 我怕给你增添很多麻烦。
三、Relate1．意为"讲（故事等）；叙述（事实、奇遇等）"。
其后跟名词或从句。
如：He related to his wife some amusing stories about his employer.他对太太述说有关他雇主的一些趣事。
He related just how the accident had occurred.他讲述了事故发生的经过。
2．意为"把......联系起来"。
与to或with搭配。
如：It is difficult to relate to these results with/to any known cases.这些结果很难与任何已知的原因相关联。
We can't relate the phenomena with anything we knew.我们不能把这些现象跟我们知道的任何事情联系起来。
3.用于习语：(1)be related (to).意为"和......有联系；和......有关"、"（与......）有亲戚关系"。
如：The Dutch language is closely related to German.荷兰语与德语有紧密联系。
I am not related to him in any way.我和他无任何亲戚关系。
4. relate to.意为"和......有关","和......相处得好；和......合得来"。
如：She is a girl who notices nothing except what relates to herself.她是个只注意与她有关的事的女孩。
She doesn't relate very well to her mother.她和她的母亲相处得很不好。
5. strange to relate.意为"说来奇怪"。
如：Strange to relate, he once shot a lion. 说来奇怪，他曾经射死一头狮子。
四、OfferOffer 作动词：1. offer有"(主动)拿给,给予"的意思,相当于give, 后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,即offer sb sth =offer sth to sb, 如:The young man offered the old man his own seat on the bus.那个年轻人在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那个老人。
Many people willingly offered their blood. 很多人自愿献血。
No food was offered at the party.聚会时没有提供食品。
2. offer作"提出、表示"解。
如:Johnson offered a new suggestion. 约翰逊提出了一个新建议。
We all went to offer congratulations. 我们都前去表示祝贺。
The boss in the company came personally to offer us apologies.那个公司的老板亲自来向我们道歉。
The president offered no comment on the question. 总统对这个问题未作评论。
3. offer后接不定式,表示"主动提出做某事"。
如:He offered to drive us to the airport, but we preferred to walk there. 他主动提出送我们去机场,但我们宁愿走路去。
She offered to lend me her bike. 她提出将自行车借给我。
The boy offered to pay for the desk he had broken.那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子。
4. offer还有"出售"、"出价"的意思。
① offer sth for (money) 以多少钱出售某物He offered this bike for 600 yuan. 这辆自行车他要价600元。
The next morning we offered our boat for only 6 dollars.第二天上午我们仅以6美元出售我们的船。
② offer sb (money) for sth / to buy sth 出价多少购买某物We offered him 10,000 yuan for his house. 我们愿出一万元钱来购买他的房子。
They offered him 3,000 yuan to buy the laptop.他们愿出3,000元来买他的笔记本电脑。
offer作名词:1. offer表示愿做某事或给予某物(后接of / to do sth)Thank you for your kind offer of helping me. = Thank you for your kind offer to help me. 谢谢你提供的帮助。
`Practise making offers and requests.练习提供帮助和请求。
2. offer有"出价"的意思。
如:I've had an offer of $8888 for that house.有人向我出价8888 美元买那房子。
They made me an offer of ten thousand yuan for my motorbike.= They offered me tenthousand yuan for my motorbike. =They offered to buy my motorbike for ten thousand yuan.他们肯出一万元买我的摩托车。
五、recognisevt. 1.认识；认得；辨认出：例句：I recognize you now. Y ou are Mary's husband. 我现在认出你来了，你是玛丽的丈夫。
Y ou have changed so much that I can hardly recognize you.你的变化太大了，我简直认不出来了。
2.察觉；意识到：例句：He has not recognized the seriousness of the present situation.他还没有意识到目前形势的严重。
3.认可；承认：例句：The United States recognized the People's Republic of China at last.美国最终承认了中华人民共和国。
Marriage without registration is not recognized by law.法律不承认未经登记手续的婚姻。
4.赏识；表彰：例句：The company recognized Mr. Brown's outstanding work by promoting him to chief accountant.公司提升布朗先生为总会计师以表彰他出色的工作。
5.向… 打招呼；致意：例句：He recognized us with a wave. 他挥手向我们致意。
六、forbid,ban,prohibit的用法区别：ban，forbid，prohibit都含有一定的“禁止”之意ban n.vt.“禁止,禁令”(=formal prohibition),指合法地或由于社会压力而禁止,含谴责或不赞成的态度,通常搭配形式:ban ...from sth./doing sth.forbid vt.“禁止,不许”,普通用语,比prohibit通俗,用于较小事物,或个人、上级、官方、长辈做出的禁止命令、规定,或客观条件不允许,通常搭配形式:forbid sb. to do sth.prohibit vt.“禁止,不准”(=forbid by authority),指通过法律、法令、警告等作出禁止命令的正式规定或规则,通常搭配形式:prohibit sb. from sth/doing sth.The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.法律禁止烟草商卖给儿童香烟。
