精讲Word版含答案---湖北省荆州中学高三上学期质检考试英语解析

嗣州市2010届高中毕业班质帚检任（I ）英 语注意，项：1. 事迖島共10页•总分】50分，吿试时间120分铃2. 学倉材.考生务必将自己的学杖■班纹、匕名.学号第也迖各耳通卡上。

3・iJVH*分答素幺出总•同2B 仁笔把崙建卡上对总的各笈柝号涂《丿如分改动•用檸屯悴干冷 后，冉幺涂其它答案标子°第四年分男 节完成句子和第二节范文占作的答案用饵笔攻>21除Z 亢褛到签丹卡上对虑的空白如〉移点迖西总上的龙M___________________ 衣朴试时间：2009年口月2«日下午3： 00 -5：（M ） __________________________第-部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（妊S 小趟；莎小爼1・3分•必分）5分）听下面$股対话 毎段对话甘勺一个小密•从越中所沽的A BJ ：三个选汝中选出最佳选 项•并标庄试卷的用应仗迓。

听完对段对诂岳•你都冇10秒仲的时间来回答冇关小縣和阅迄 下一小题。

毎段对话仪读-遍<：1. W hat docs the noman intend lu <J<»°A. Tc offer the rnan □ lift. B ・ To lra^< viilh die nuui togrlln r. C ・ To go hu”比 alone ・2・ Whai * s thr rrhtionship Lrlween the two sjmakersy4. Ch 讥maw B ・ fireman and house onner.3What dop§ the mon ask the woman to do? A. See i film.B ・ Visil his paicnb.4 How vrill （he woman get to l/xidon? A. By car.B. B Y tram.5・ Why is the man angry with Anne?A ・ She h&sn 、t sho^n up ・B ・ She drives too hluv%ly ・第二节（共15小理；每小处1.5分 22 5分）听下面5段对话或加白。

荆州市2014届高中毕业班质量检查（I）英语第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节: 多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm,which is partly designed to arouse people’s ________ in Chinese.A. responseB. enthusiasmC. significanceD. consequence22. Sometimes the ______ between the reality and the dream is so great that it producesdisappointment.A. combinationB. applicationC. contrastD. disapproval23. When it comes to “empty-nest syndrome(综合症)”, parents are advised to _______regularcontact with children through phone calls, emails, texts or video chats.A. substituteB. sacrificeC. associateD. maintain24. For disabled children, to develop their full potential, their education must be ________ totheir differences from others of the same age.A. adoptedB. appealedC. adaptedD. abolished25. When he is faced with a dilemma sometimes, he usually makes a/an ________ decision bythrowing a coin.A. arbitraryB. conservativeC. accurateD. cautious26. Interest is as______ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. typicalB. specificC. vitalD. available27. In face of trouble, although I feel disappointed about where I am, I still think _______ aboutwhere I am going.A. optimisticallyB. controversiallyC. conventionallyD. alternatively28. Many times, the weather forecast has been incorrect and we have missed out what has________ to be a fine day for outdoor activities.A. left outB. broke outC. set outD. turned out29. People attracted onto Facebook with the promise of fun, free service don’t realize they’repaying for it by________ their personal information.A. giving inB. giving offC. giving upD. giving away30. -- What did he say ________ his stupid behavior?-- He admitted having made a serious mistake.A. in front ofB. in explanation ofC. in case ofD. in fear of第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020-2021学年湖北省荆州市高三（上）质检英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）ADay of the Dead Celebration 2020 Online activities：Join us for an afternoon of community and joyful remembrance 3：00-5：00 pmDate：Nov 01，2020，3：00 pm to 5：00 pmLocation：Free Online Event via ZoomWrite an online message of love,watch a master craftsman,create Mexican paper-cutting,listen to Mariachi Veritas songs,make a cempasuchil flower（万寿菊）for the dead,and learn a Mexican folk dance.To join the celebration,you will need to download the free Zoom app in advance.If you already have Zoom,you do not need to download it again,but advance registration is required.For details on how to improve your Zoom experience,visit the How to Attend an HMSC Program webpage.Online Schedule• Opening• Mariachi Veritas songs• Mexican paper-cutting demonstration with Eloy Ortega,Mexico• Mariachi Veritas songs• Mexican dancing and interview with Massachusetts-based Grupo Quetzalli• Messages of love postings• Cempasuchil flower displaysOutdoor Candle Lighting 5：30-7：00 pmThe Outdoor Candle Lighting has been canceled due to weather.However,you can stop by the Peabody Museum anytime from 5：30 to 7：00 pm,for a short moment of remembrance of those we have lost.The front steps of the museum will be set up as an outdoor altar（祭台）.Upon arrival,visitors will be given lighted candles.The museum respectfully requests that visitors limit their stay to one minute so everyone can safely follow social distancing practice.1.What should you do if you want to take part in the online celebration？______A. Register in advance.B. Buy a cempasuchil flower.C. Download Zoom once more.D. Create Mexican paper-cutting.2.Which online activity will repeat according to the schedule？______A. Post messages of love.B. Learn a Mexican folk dance.C. Show Cempasuchil flowers.D. Listen to Mariachi Veritas songs.3.What is requested when you honor the dead at the Peabody Museum？______A. Arriving at the altar after 7：00 pm.B. Keeping a certain distance in the line.C. Bringing your own candle to the museum.D. Standing in silence for one and a half hours.BCodner,of Poland,Ohio,ran 26.2 miles around Akron Children's Hospital on October 17 to raise money for the hospital treating his son,who has 26 months left in his cancer treatment.Kolt Codner's son awarded him with a medal after his completing his marathon to raise money for Akron Children's Hospital.Codner's run served to show his appreciation to the hospital staff that had turned a miserable experience like cancer treatment into one his young son faces bravely.Codner told CNN. "We couldn't think of a better thing to contribute to and spend time trying to help raise funds to ensure that all kids have access to the same amazing experience as Andrew has had at Akron Children's."Codner participated in the race as part of a new marathon,which replaced the hospital's yearly marathon due to the coronavirus pandemic（冠状痛毒大流行）.According to the new marathon guidelines,runners can race at any location or pace,and Codner decided to run his marathon around the hospital to spotlight their work.On the day of the race,Codner wrote Andrew's name on the top of his running shoes to keep himself motivated.Friends and family were stationed outside the hospital to cheer him on,in a course that took 5 hours and 35 laps to complete.His son was even able to run with him across the finish line and award him a medal. "To see him running and doing that last lap with me was just incredible," Codner said.By the end of the run,Codner had raised 10 times more than his initial goal of ＄1，000，according to a hospital press release.The fund has reached over ＄13，000 in donations and hasexpanded its window until November 30.Dr.Megan Sampson,who has treated Andrew at the hospital,praises the Codner family. "It just amazed me that during this scary time that he was thinking about doing this," said Sampson,referring to Codner's run and the attention he has drawn to the hospital's work.4.Why did Codner participate in the marathon？______A. Because it was the hospital yearly tradition.B. Because he was extremely grateful to the doctors.C. Because he wanted to prove his bravery to his son.D. Because he needed money badly for his son's treatment.5.What does the underlined word "spotlight" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean？______A. Put off.B. Make contributions to.C. Draw attention to.D. Make up for.6.What happened on the day of the race？______A. Codner was given a medal by Andrew.B. Codner refused his family's company.C. Codner completed 35 laps together with his son.D. Codner inspired Andrew by writing his name on the shoes.7.Which of the following best describes Codner's personality？______A. Determined and easy-going.B. Modest and aggressive.C. Caring and grateful.D. Unselfish and cautious.CIt sounds like something from the field of science fiction— a space exploration into vast outer space,heading towards the Red Planet While we're not quite ready to put a person on it,the question we ask today is：why are so many countries interested in going to Mars？The space race saw the USSR（the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics）and USA compete to achieve firsts in spaceflight.The USSR released Sputnik 1，an artificial satellite,before anyone else,and the US landed on the Moon first.Now it appears that Mars is the body of desire.While to be the first nation to land on it is an obvious draw,there are other reasons why we want to get there.One of these could be the survival of our species.You only have to look at the fossils of the dinosaurs to see the benefit of finding another habitable（宜居的）planet.While Mars doesn't have the right conditions to call it home just yet,there's always the concept ofterraforming-changing the environment of a planet to suit our needs.However,not everyone agrees.Leading astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson has said the concept of changing habitability of another planet because of the damage we have done to Earth makes no sense when we can simply terraform Earth.It seems that the main reason at the moment is the search for alien life.It has long been believed that,at one time,Mars was abundant with life.Now seemingly dead,the potential fossils could answer questions about our own evolution and that of our planet.One theory is that bacterial life on our planet didn't start here,but was brought here via asteroid（小行星）from Mars.One benefit supported by scientists like Neil deGrasse Tyson is that landing on Mars may inspire more people to become interested in science and astronomy.Surely inspiring a new generation to visit the stars is reason enough.8.What achievement did the USSR make in the space race？______A. It was the first country to put a person on the moon.B. It was the first nation to launch an artificial satellite.C. It was the first country to land on the surface of Mars.D. It was the first nation to send the dinosaur fossils into space.9.What attitude does Neil deGrasse Tyson take to the idea of terraforming Mars？______A. Curious.B. Ambiguous.C. Thrilled.D. Negative.10.What benefit of heading to Mars does Neil deGrasse Tyson support？______A. Rescuing the species on the earth.B. Looking for life in outer space.C. Understanding humans' evolution.D. Increasing young people's enthusiasm about space.11.What is the best title of the passage？______A. Why Do We Desire To Leave Earth？B. Why Do We Attempt To Go To Mars？C. Can We Settle Down On Other Planets？D. Should We Stop Searching For Alien Life On Mars？DTwo hundred years ago,the clock began to control the world of work.Paid on the basis of how many hours they worked,people rushed to and from work.The clock's power may at last be weakening.Flexible working existed well before the pandemic（疫情）.Now remote working has brought a greater degree of freedom.A survey of 4，700 home-workers across six countries conducted by Slack,a corporate-messaging firm,found that flexible working was viewed very positively,improving both peopled work-life balance and productivity.Flexible workers even scored more highly on a sense of belonging to their organization than those on a nine-to-five schedule.It is hardly surprising that workers prefer flexibility.Working an eight-hour schedule is restricting.Those are also the hours when most shops are open,and when doctors will take appointments.Parents on a conventional routine may be able to take their children to school in the morning but are unlikely to be able to pick them up in the afternoon.It is also not astonishing that home-workers feel they are more productive.After all,few people can concentrate for eight hours on end.There are points in the day where people feel like staring out of the window or going for a walk；these may be moments when they find inspiration or recharge themselves for the next task.When they do this in an office,they risk the boss's disapproval；at home,they can work when they are most motivated.What is striking about Slack's study is the widespread support for home-working.Overall,just 12% of the workers surveyed wanted to return to a normal office schedule.In America black,Asian and Hispanic employees were even more enthusiastic than their white colleagues.Women with children were generally happy about it,reporting an improvement in their work-life balance.Of course,the new schedule carries dangers：people may lose all separation between work and home life.To maintain some human contact,companies may adopt a mixed model in which workers go into the office for part of the week.But overall office-workers' freedom is to be welcomed.The clock was a cruel master and many people will be happy to escape its control.12.Why do most workers welcome flexible working according to the passage？______A. Because they can balance their work and life well.B. Because they can feel more valued by their company.C. Because they can improve their income by taking more jobs.D. Because they can spare more time for their routine work.13.Which saying can be quoted to support Para 4？______A. Every man has his price.B. One can't put back the clock.C. Many heads are better than one.D. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.14.Which is impressive about Slack's study on flexible working？______A. Workers,preference for office-working.B. Workers,great worry about flexible working.C. Workers,widespread favor of flexible working.D. Workers,productivity increased by home-working.15.What advice is given to companies interested in taking the new schedule？______A. To give their employees as much freedom as they need.B. To set a time for their employees to work in the office.C. To require their employees to separate work and home life.D. To praise their employees for being punctual for their work.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Do you have pressure？Exam pressure,deadlines,job interviews and presentations can all make you feel nervous.Well,neuroscience（神经系统科学）can give you some help. (1)First,a breathing exercise.Take a deep belly-breath through your nose for five seconds,hold it for a second,and then push all the air out through your nose,slowly,counting to five.Repeat a few times and you'll feel calmer.Under stress we tend to breathe very quickly as our body prepares for danger,which is useful if you need to runaway,but not if you're about to speak in public.Breathe deeply and slowly. (2) So the next time you feel panic rising,use deep breathing through your nose to force your body into a state of calm.(3)A single note,your favourite tune,literally anything will do.Why？Studies have shown that humming（哼唱）can stimulate one of the most important parts of the body — the vagus nerve （迷走神经）.So the next time you feel your heart racing,sing a song or just hum a note and let your own vagus nerve restore calm.The final tip is to focus.When you're busy,it's highly attractive to multi-tasks.But if you want to stay calm and actually get stuff done,don't have a try. (4) When you do two things at once,it has to switch between them very rapidly and gets overstimulated,and floods your body with stress hormones. (5)So next time you feel panic rising,stop and remember to breathe,hum and focus.A.Then get ready for humming.B.Now listen to your favorite songs.C.Scans show your brain can only do one thing at a time.D.Here are three easy and reliable techniques you can use.E.Remind yourself that there's no "right" answer to these questions.F.By doing one thing at a time,you can quickly go from feeling stressed to clam.G.You can change the message your brain's receiving from "danger" to "all is well".16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）As COVID-19 cases raged in April,Cherry was afraid to leave her home.She had(21) three family members to the virus,and with medical problems of her own,she wasn't taking any (22). Desperate,65-year-old Cherry responded to a Next post from a(23) offering help.She was Christy,who lived a few neighborhoods away in Gaithersburg.Knowing little about Cherry,Christy and her four-year-old son Ethan had a hard time(24) Cherry's house the next day.They (25) Cherry's trash（垃圾）and brought in her mail,and they kept coming(26) she was well enough to do for herself. "On our street,we have a few(27)，so we're the eyes and ears for them,(28) doors and computers,mowing their lawns," says Christy,32. "When I said,there's a grandma that needs help.And Ethan was (29)：I'm going to be a (30)!"Gaithersburg is a notably young and diverse community,so it's no surprise that the city's youth are (31) the way.In April,a seven-year-old boy(32) his life′s savings ＄600 making care packages for his grandmother's friends.Area teens are helping their elders too,(33) for Teens Helping Seniors,a grocery delivery service created by local high school students.Cherry says, "We were taught if you can't change something,(34) it.But now these young people,their attitude is：I'm going to (35) what I can't accept."21. A. lost B. forgotten C. left D. mourned22. A. consequences B. benefits C. notes D. chances23. A. friend B. stranger C. student D. gentleman24. A. finding B. checking C. opening D. leaving25. A. gave out B. try nut C. let out D. took out26. A. before B. after C. since D. until27. A. elders B. residents C. adults D. neighbors28. A. making B. fixing C. removing D. withdrawing29. A. amazed B. excited C. exhausted D. embarrassed30. A. receiver B. helper C. performer D. reporter31. A. asking B. leading C. giving D. indicating32. A. lent B. brought C. spent D. paid33. A. volunteering B. celebrating C. approving D. offering34. A. refuse B. accept C. favor D. ignore35. A. change B. deny C. postpone D. cancel四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Shanghai will welcome its first Legoland（乐高积木乐园）Resort in 2024，MerlinEntertainments announced on Nov 6 during the ongoing China International Import Expo.According to the company, (1) operates Legoland Resort,it (2) （enter）a formalcooperation agreement with the Shanghai Jinshan district government thus far to develop the resort in the city's Jinshan district.Under the terms of the agreement,all parties (3) （involve）will form a joint company and contribute funding (4) the construction and development of Legoland Shanghai.The total project investment is expected to be (5) （approximate）＄550 million.Inspiration for the resort will be drawn from famous scenic (6) （spot）in Shanghai,Jinshan district and the town of Fencing.The (7) （build）of the Shanghai Resort is part of the Jinshan district's five-year plan for the area,which involves establishing a new area for culture and tourism development It is expected (8) （accompany）by the establishment of other businesses such as hotels,sports facilities,offices and high-end housing."The Merlin team is looking forward to (9) （work）with our partners to develop the creative concept design for the resort and making (10) a reality." said Nick Varney,chief executive of Merlin Entertainments.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假如你是李华，由于在这次英语演讲比赛中取得了好成绩，你由衷感谢老师Mr.Smith的鼓励和支持。

注意事项：1、本试卷共12页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号填在试卷答题卡上。

3、客观题部分答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第四部分第一节完成句子和第二节短文写作的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接填写到答题卡上对应的空白处。

答在试题卷上的无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do？A. Find a hotel for herself.B. Help the man find a shop.C. Show the man the way to a hotel.2. What’s the possible relationship between the two people？A. Shop assistant and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.3. With whom and where did the woman spend her vacation？A. With their friends in Europe.B. With George’s parents in Chicago.C. With the woman’s sister in Washi ngton.4. What are the man and woman doing？A. Preparing for bed.B. Looking for a place to live.C. Inviting some friends to visit.5. What does Tom mean？A. He hopes to get a job soon.B. He would rather stay at school.C. Studying at school is no more interesting than work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖北省荆州市2019届高中毕业班质量检查英语试题（Word版含答案）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。

2．先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3．词数少于100和多于200的，从总分中减去2分。

4．评分时主要关注：内容齐全、应用高级词汇、复杂语法结构及连贯性。

5．拼写与标点符号，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，但英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6．如书写较差，以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求：［第五档］（25―30分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。

覆盖所有主要内容；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。

有较强的语言运用能力。

［第四档］（19―24分）完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉1、2个次要点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯；达到了预期的写作目的。

［第三档］（13―18分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯；整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

［第二档］（7―12分）未基本完成试题规定的任务。

漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

［第一档］（1―6分）未完成试题规定的任务。

明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯性。

2023-2024学年湖北省荆州市公安县第三中学英语高三上期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?—Nothing. I to myself.A．had only talked B．am only talking C．have just talked D．was just talking2．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor,______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.A．what; that B．that; whichC．what; which D．which; what3．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can4．Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left5．He isn’t such a man ______ he used to be.A．who B．whomC．that D．as6．He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A．after which B．after whenC．after that D．after it7．After I left _______ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _______ September 2010.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; the D．不填；不填8．—Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the othe r to an ice-cream.— ________.A．I’m afraid so B．It’s a deal C．You’ve got a point D．I suppose not 9．The best method to _____ the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible.A．complete B．command C．accomplish D．accompany10．He works very hard in order to get himself ______ into a key university. A．accepted B．received C．announced D．admitted11．—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend.A．will have written B．will be writingC．have written D．have been writing12．In the students’ eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.A．As a result B．In other words C．What is more D．First of all 13．With economy increasing steadily, people ______ enjoy a life of higher quality. A．should B．can C．may D．must14．---Can those___________ at the back of the classroom hear me?---No problem.A．seat B．sitC．seated D．sat15．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. A．must B．canC．should D．might16．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.A．hadn’t been B．wasn’tC．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been17．Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption ____ reading for pleasure continues to decrease.A．whether B．that C．where D．when18．I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had ________.A．the top dog B．the feet of clayC．his cup of tea D．the apple of his eye19．If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form.A．whatever B．whoeverC．wherever D．whenever20．---It was Sunday today, and I _______ up very early.---So you really had a good rest.A．didn’t need to get B．needn’t have got C．needn’t to get D．don’t need get第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

荆州市2020届高三年级质检（Ⅰ）英语参考答案（命题单位：荆州市教育科学研究院）第一部分:听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5BABAC6-10BCABC11-15BACAB16-20CABCB第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）21-23CAB24-27CABD28-31BACB32-35BCDA36-40GECAF第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45CDAAB46-50DABCD51-55BCADD56-60CCBAB第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）test63.researchers64.differently65.a66.was texting67.our68.before69.being hurt70.to live第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）Dear John,Hearing that you’re interested of the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiative,inand I’ll be more than happy to tell you something about them.As a matter of fact,silk has∧long history in China,which dated back to the New Stones Age.a datesIt is known to all that it is made of silkworm cocoon.So it is not only elegant but also environmentally friendly.However,silk attracts people all over the world.From Han Dynasty,Therefore/ThusChina opened up The Silk Road,greatly promote the communication between China and thepromotingother countries in the world.Recently,our government was put forward the Belt and Road Initiative,which encourageshascooperation between China and other countries.There is no doubt that they will have a greatiteffect on all the relevant countries and contribute to the economic and culturally development ofculturalthe world.If you look forward to more informations,please write to me at your convenience.informationYours sincerely,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear John，In order to get China deeply unknown to the whole world and showcase China’s remarkable progress in recent decades to the world,our city is to launch a speech competition called Chinese Story---China in my eyes.Knowing that you have been studying in China for several years and are extremely familiar with the development of China,I’m writing to encourage you to participate in it.The competition will be held on the28th next month,which will ensure you enough time to make preparations for it.But you are supposed to sign up on the Internet before the end of this month.Whoever is interested in it is welcome to join.As a foreign student,you have witnessed the great improvement of Chinese people’s life and the rapid development of the society.Therefore, I’m convinced that it’s you that must be the very person to win the game.Of course,it’s suggested that you focus your topic more on Chin’s new“four great inventions”-------high speed rail,shared bike,online shopping or Alipay.Looking forward to your participation and good performance.Yours,Li Hua听力录音稿：Text1W:Where can I buy a street map?M:Try the grocery store on the other side of the park,or the book shop at the bus station.W:Isn’t there anywhere closer that sells maps?M:Yes,of course!The supermarket across the road from here.But maps are a bit expensive there. Text2M:I’m hungry.Is it time for lunch yet?W:Almost.It’s a quarter to twelve.Just fifteen minutes to go.M:My stomach always knows when it’s twelve o’clock.Text3M:Cindy,I heard you are going to Italy.W:Yes,I will set off in April.I’m planning to take a two-month course at a designing school and spend the rest of the time working in a newspaper.Anyway,I won’t miss joining in the celebration on October1st with you.Text4M:Do you sing,Amy?W:Yeah,I do.But not in a band or anything.I used to be in the choir in college.Now that I’ve graduated,I performed solo at cafes in the area.Text5W:It was so beautiful when we woke up today,but then it got cloudy in the afternoon.M:Tomorrow morning,it will be windy with a chance of rain.But it will be clear and sunny around midday.Text6M:I would like to withdraw my money and close my account,please.W:May I see your passbook.M:Here you are.W:This is a sizable sum.Is there any reason you are closing your account with us,Mr.Lee?M:I will be leaving the city soon,so I have no need for this account.W:I see.Well,for this amount I will have to get my manager’s approval.M:No problem.I’ll wait over there.W:Thank you.This should only be a few minutes.If you would like,there is coffee by those sofas over there.M:No,thanks.Coffee makes me wired and I will be nervous enough carrying all that cash.Text7W:Hello,emergency line.What can I do for you?M:I am calling to report an accident.W:Could you give me some details,sir?M:A truck hit a car on Highway315.W:Has anyone been badly hurt?M:I’m not quite sure.The driver of the truck says he is OK.But the lady in the car might have broken her leg.W:May I have your name,sir?M:Daniel Smith.W:OK,Mr.Smith.We’ll send an ambulance and a police car immediately.It’s11:55now,and they should be there by12:05.Thanks.Text8M:Good morning madam.I see you’re reading China Daily.W:Yes,I always buy a copy from a newsstand outside my favourite caféduring the week,and I get the weekend newspaper delivered to my house.M:That must be expensive after a while.W:It does.I pay about ten dollars a week altogether.M:Well,what if I told you that you could read your favourite newspaper every day for less than five dollars a week?W:That would be great.But I’m not interested in signing up for a vacation package or anything like that.M:Oh,no…nothing like that.I guess you have a computer,right?W:Uh,yeah,I have an iPad.M:Perfect.You can now read China Daily on a special app for your smart phone and tablet.You can read all the articles you like,find stories from the past forty years,and save things to read for later.W:That sounds amazing.But why is it so much cheaper than the regular paper?M:Think about all the machines and employees it takes to print the paper every day.The digital one is much cheaper,and we pass that savings on you.W:Sign me up.Text9W:Dan,what time is it?M:It’s only3o’clock.W:Oh,great.We have two hours before Jane gets home.M:Jane has been under so much stress lately.She didn’t even have time to plan a birthday party! W:Yeah.Everyone should get here in an hour.I told them all to park around the corner in the drugstore parking lot.M:You’re so smart!All the decorations are starting to look good.W:I tried to go to the store to get candles and a newly merry-go-round cake,but both the candles and cake were sold out.M:That’s okay.We still have music,dancing and plenty of free drinks for everyone!W:We’d better not party too loud though.Remember when we had that party at my house last year?M:Sure.Your upstairs neighbours called the police and we all ended up running from your house and hiding in the bushes for three hours.W:Yes,but it was lucky that things ended up that way.One time in college I threw a party for my friend,Julie and the building ended up on fire!Those were crazier days though,today’s party will be nothing like this.Text10M:Good morning,everyone!Welcome to my class!This class is called Introduction to Academic Writing,and the university requires successful completion of this class to continue as a student here.For those of you in Engineering,you’ll be required to get a C or better.Students in the Business School may pass with a B,and everyone else just needs to get a D or above.We have class three times a week for15weeks.You must come to all the classes.Look at your course description on Page2,you’ll see the attendance policy.If you’re absent for10%of the classes, your final grades will be lowered10%.That means you must make every effort to come to all the classes.Now for the structure of the class:on Mondays to Wednesdays,I’ll deliver lectures,give quizzes on the readings,and lead discussion on various topics.On Fridays,you’ll have in-class writings that will account for25%of your grade.We don’t have exams in this class.Instead, you’ll show me what you have learned by writing three essays.These essays are worth50%of your final grade.The remaining25%will be made up of daily homework assignments.On the last page,you will see our reading and homework schedule.The first assignment is due on Wednesday, just two days from now,so be sure to buy the textbook tonight.All right,that’s enough for the time being.Are there any questions?。

英语本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which is the nearest place to buy a street map?A. The grocery store.B. The supermarket.C. The bookshop. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Where can I buy a street map?M: Try the grocery store on the other side of the park, or the book shop at the bus station.W: Isn’t there anywhere closer that sells maps?M: Yes, of course! The supermarket across the road from here. But maps are a bit expensive there.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What time is it now?A. 11:45B. 12:00C. 12:15【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I’m hungry. Is it time for lunch yet?W: Almost. It’s a quarter to twelve. Just fifteen minutes to go.M: My stomach always knows when it’s twelve o’cloc k.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How long will the woman stay in Italy?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Ten months.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Cindy, I heard you are going to Italy.W: Yes, I will set off in April. I’m planning to take a two-month course at a designing sc hool and spend the rest of the time working in a newspaper. Anyway, I won’t miss joining in the celebration on October 1st with you.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who does the woman sing with now?A. Just herself.B. A band.C. A choir.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Do you sing, Amy?W: Yeah, I do. But not in a band or anything. I used to be in the choir in college. Now that I’ve graduated, I performed solo at cafes in the area.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How was the weather this afternoon?A. Clear.B. Windy.C. Cloudy.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: It was so beautiful when we woke up today, but then it got cloudy in the afternoon.M: Tomorrow morning, it will be windy with a chance of rain. But it will be clear and sunny around midday.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

荆州中学2017-2018学年高三年级第四次质量检测英语卷注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。

每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

所有试题都要答在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Offering a suggestion.B. Starting an argument.C. Stopping a fight.2. What does the man think of himself?A. He deserves a free lunch.B. His salary is not high.C. He works hard.3. When will the party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. What do we know about the man?A. He has worked with the woman for twelve years.B. He thinks the prices in the store are too high.C. He has a slight hearing problem.5. What will the man probably do today?A. Entertain some guests .B. Go shopping.C. Go to a post office.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

荆州中学高三年级第一次质检英语卷第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long has the train already stayed at the station?A．15 minutes. B．14 minutes. C．8 minutes.2. When will the mother probably arrive?A．Around dinner time. B．In the mid-afternoon. C．At noon.3. What does the man imply?A．The woman should be careful.B．The woman shouldn’t start training.C．The woman should see a doctor.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Classical music. B．Studying literature. C．Watching movies.5. What degree does the man plan to start to do?A．Doctor’s degree. B．Master’s degree. C．Bachelor’s degree. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在席卷的相应位置。