2018高中英语一轮复习(译林版)book9 Unit3
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Units 3-4(对应学生用书第182页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1.random n.& adj.随机,随意2.fundamental adj.根本的;基础的3.abolish vt.废除,废止(法律、习俗等) 4.compromise vi.& n.妥协,让步5.submit vi.& vt.顺从;投降;提交6.substitute vt.& vi.替换,替代n.替代者,替代品7.underline vt.强调;突出;加下划线8.strike vt.击打;撞击;攻击;罢工9.burden n.负担,重担,重负10.deliver vt.& vi.递送;发表,宣布Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1.symbol n.象征,代表→symbolize vt.象征,代表2.object vi.反对,不赞成→objection n.异议3.similar adj.相似的,类似的→similarly adv. 相似地,同样地→similarity n.相似点,相像处;相似性4.disappoint v. 使失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的→disappointment n.失望,令人失望的人/事→disappointed adj.(人)失望的5.ambition n.雄心,抱负;野心→ambitious adj.有抱负的;野心勃勃的6.honest adj.诚实的→dishonest adj.不诚实的→honesty n.诚实,老实7.consist vi.组成,构成;在于;一致→consistent adj.一致的;始终如一的8.caution n.谨慎,慎重;告诫→cautious adj.小心谨慎的9.ripe adj.成熟的→ripen vt.& vi.(使)成熟10.frequent adj.经常,频繁→frequently adv. 频繁地,经常Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1.virtue n.美德,德行;优点2.subjective adj.主观的;主格的;主语的3.thorough adj.彻底的,完全的;细致的,深入的4.proverb n.谚语,格言5.pray vi.& vt.祷告,祈祷●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The father was at the news that his son failed the exam.(disappoint)2.He is an man and his is out of question.(honest)3.I raised an to the person who the plan.(object)4.The reason for their is their experience and views.(same) 5.He is about his words,that is,he speaks everything with .(caution)【答案】 1.disappointed;disappointing 2.honest;honesty 3.objection;objected 4.similarity;same 5.cautious;caution高频短语——会默写1.at random 随机,随意2.date back to 追溯到,始于3.get one's way 随心所欲4.split off from 脱离,分离5.by and by 不久,过一会儿6.catch on 受欢迎,流行7.count on 依靠,信赖8.hire oneself out 打工,受雇于人9.be centred around 以……为中心10.be bound to 一定会;受……约束而必须做某事●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空。
2018译林版高考英语一轮模块九Units 3~4复习题(含答案)模块九 Units 3~4[对点题组]Ⅰ单词拼写1.We must ________(让步)on this issue for the sake of unity 2.This artificial sweetener is a safe sugar ________(替代品).3.He do es what he says,and his actions are always ________(一致的)with his words4.I visit that store ________(经常地)for its inexpensive vegetables5.If you decide to ________(发表)a speech,please make it brief答案 1promise 2substitute 3consistent4.frequently 5deliverⅡ单项填空1.—When did the couple die ?—It was on July 1,2018 ________the flood hit SichuanA.that B.which C.when D.what答案 C [考查定语从句。
句意“这对夫妇什么时候去世的?”“是在2018年7月1日四川洪灾的时候。
”when引导定语从句。
]2.Don’t stop ________you e to a word or a phrase you do not k nowA.for the f irst time B.becauseC.every time D.since答案 C [句意不要每次遇到不认识的单词或短语时就停下。
every time此处为名词词组用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每。
模块九 Unit 3~4Ⅰ.单词一、核心单词1.random n.& adj. 随机,随意2.abolish vt. 废除,废止(法律、制度、习俗等)3.justice n. 正义,公正4.honesty n. 诚实,正直,坦诚5.burden n. 负担;重担;重负6.ray n. 光线7.strike vt. 击打;撞击;攻击;罢工8.substitute vt.& vi. 替换,替代n. 替代者,替代品9.underline vt. 强调;突出;加下划线10.thorough adj. 彻底的,完全的;细致的,深入的二、阅读单词1.delicate adj. __易碎的,脆弱的;纤细的,精致的2.deliver vt.& vi. 递送,运送;发表(演讲),宣布promise vi.& n. 妥协,让步4.submit vi.& vt. __顺从;投降;提交5.thread n. 线,细丝6.sew vt.& vi. 缝制,缝纫;缝合,缝补7.vague adj. 含糊的,模糊的,不确切的,不明确的8.dimension n. 方面;(空间)维度9.consistent adj. 一致的;始终如一的10.funeral n. 葬礼11.fundamental adj. 根本的,十分重大的;基础的三、拓展单词1.equality n.平等,均等→equal adj.相等的;平等的v.比得上,达到2.symbolize vt.象征,代表→symbol n.象征3.object vi.反对,不赞成→objection n.异议4.similarity n.相似点,相像处;相似性→similar adj.相似的,类似的→similarly adv.相似地,同样地5.disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的→disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n.失望,令人失望的人或事→disappointed adj.感到失望的(多用于人)6.ambition n.雄心,抱负;野心→ambitious adj.有抱负的;野心勃勃的7.caution n.谨慎;慎重;告诫→cautious adj.小心谨慎的8.ripen vt.& vi.(使)成熟→ripe adj.成熟的9.frequently adv.经常,频繁地→frequent adj.频繁的,经常发生的Ⅱ.短语/词块1.at__random 随机,随意2.date__back__to 追溯到,始于3.get__one’s__way 随心所欲4.split__off__from 脱离,分离5.by__and__by 不久,过一会儿6.hire__oneself__out 打工,受雇于人7.catch__on 受欢迎,流行8.count__on 依靠,依赖9.in__honour__of 为纪念,为庆祝10.be__centred__around/centre__around 围绕,以……为中心11.at__the__start__of 在……开始的时候12.remind sb of... 提醒某人某事13.stand for 代表14.be made up of 由……制成15.a unique identity 一个独特的身份16.gain its independence 获得独立17.deliver presents on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夜投递礼物18.a symbol of purity 纯洁的象征19.similarities and differences 相同点和不同点20.lose their original meanings 失去了它们的原始意义21.a food-related idiom 与食物有关的习语22.develop a high level of competence 发展高水平的能力Ⅲ.句式一、补全句子1.Strengthened__by__the__Revolution,France became a different country.大革命使法国变得强大,成为一个与众不同的国家。
Section ⅢWord power & Grammar andusageas well as表示“不仅……(而且……)”,常用于连接并列成分(教材P38)As well as having a national flag,many countries also have a national flower.除了有国旗之外,许多国家还有国花。
He gave me clothes as well as food.他既给我食物,又给我衣服。
(1)连接并列成分(如形容词、副词、名词、分词、不定式等)时:①表示“不仅……(而且……)”时强调as well as前面的成分;not only...but also...强调but also后面的成分;②连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与as well as前的成分在人称和数上保持一致。
(2)表示同级比较,意为“和……一样好”,此时是as...as...结构;(3)作介词,相当于besides或in addition to,后常接名词、代词或动名词。
The students as well as their teacher are excited.学生和老师都很兴奋。
She's clever as well as beautiful.=She's not only beautiful but also clever.她不但漂亮,而且聪明。
She can speak English as well as a native speaker.她英语说得和当地人说得一样好。
句型转换①Not only you but also I am to blame.→________as well as________am to blame.②John can speak Chinese as well as French.→John can speak________French________Chinese.③He not only printed the books but also published them.→He published the books,as well as______________.④Helen as well as her brother has gone abroad.→Helen____________ her brother has gone abroad.【答案】①I;you②not only;but also③printed them④along withshow sth. to sb.给某人看某物(=show sb.sth.)(教材P39)He was showing it to everyone and recording everyone's voice with it.他正在给大家看他的录音机并用它录下了大家的声音。
2018届译林版选修9一轮复习:Unit3The meaning of color单元学案设计话题词汇1.unique adj.独特的2.inspiration n.灵感3.vivid adj.生动的4.beauty n.美5.feature n.特点6.appeal to吸引7.look alive栩栩如生8.an art exhibition艺术展览9.on display/exhibition 在展览10.apply...to...把……应用于……话题佳作假定你是李华。
近来电子红包在中国正成为一种时尚,请你给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信,介绍有关情况。
要点包括:1.红包特点;2.时间、途径;3.参与人群;4.你的看法。
佳作欣赏Dear Peter,I’m writing to tell you something about e-hongbao,which is becoming more and more popular in China.E-hongbao is actually a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on special occasions.For many young people,grabbing e-hongbao on their mobile phones is a fairly common and exciting activity.Unlike the tradition of elders giving lucky money to children,over half of the people sending e-hongbao are in their 20s.It’s just for fun or giving bestwishes,while the sum of money matters little.In a word,e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.Nevertheless,I am concerned about the safety of on-line payment.So rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the e-hongbao system to guarantee its operation.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua 名师点睛本文内容要点齐全,词汇和语法结构的运用都很准确,上下文连贯,语言得体,是一篇不错的书信类作文。
模块九 Unit 3~4Ⅰ.单词一、核心单词1.random n.& adj. 随机,随意2.abolish vt. 废除,废止(法律、制度、习俗等)3.justice n. 正义,公正4.honesty n. 诚实,正直,坦诚5.burden n. 负担;重担;重负6.ray n. 光线7.strike vt. 击打;撞击;攻击;罢工8.substitute vt.& vi. 替换,替代n. 替代者,替代品9.underline vt. 强调;突出;加下划线10.thorough adj. 彻底的,完全的;细致的,深入的二、阅读单词1.delicate adj. __易碎的,脆弱的;纤细的,精致的2.deliver vt.& vi. 递送,运送;发表(演讲),宣布promise vi.& n. 妥协,让步4.submit vi.& vt. __顺从;投降;提交5.thread n. 线,细丝6.sew vt.& vi. 缝制,缝纫;缝合,缝补7.vague adj. 含糊的,模糊的,不确切的,不明确的8.dimension n. 方面;(空间)维度9.consistent adj. 一致的;始终如一的10.funeral n. 葬礼11.fundamental adj. 根本的,十分重大的;基础的三、拓展单词1.equality n.平等,均等→equal adj.相等的;平等的v.比得上,达到2.symbolize vt.象征,代表→symbol n.象征3.object vi.反对,不赞成→objection n.异议4.similarity n.相似点,相像处;相似性→similar adj.相似的,类似的→similarly adv.相似地,同样地5.disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的→disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n.失望,令人失望的人或事→disappointed adj.感到失望的(多用于人)6.ambition n.雄心,抱负;野心→ambitious adj.有抱负的;野心勃勃的7.caution n.谨慎;慎重;告诫→cautious adj.小心谨慎的8.ripen vt.& vi.(使)成熟→ripe adj.成熟的9.frequently adv.经常,频繁地→frequent adj.频繁的,经常发生的Ⅱ.短语/词块1.at__random 随机,随意2.date__back__to 追溯到,始于3.get__one’s__way 随心所欲4.split__off__from 脱离,分离5.by__and__by 不久,过一会儿6.hire__oneself__out 打工,受雇于人7.catch__on 受欢迎,流行8.count__on 依靠,依赖9.in__honour__of 为纪念,为庆祝10.be__centred__around/centre__around 围绕,以……为中心11.at__the__start__of 在……开始的时候12.remind sb of... 提醒某人某事13.stand for 代表14.be made up of 由……制成15.a unique identity 一个独特的身份16.gain its independence 获得独立17.deliver presents on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夜投递礼物18.a symbol of purity 纯洁的象征19.similarities and differences 相同点和不同点20.lose their original meanings 失去了它们的原始意义21.a food-related idiom 与食物有关的习语22.develop a high level of competence 发展高水平的能力Ⅲ.句式一、补全句子1.Strengthened__by__the__Revolution,France became a different country.大革命使法国变得强大,成为一个与众不同的国家。
高考英语译林牛津模块九Unit3-Unit4 一轮复习2月25日英语学科Task 1 : Review M9U3Step 1: Word RevisionUnit 3The meaning of colorsew缝做针线活random随机,随意at random随机,随意thread线;线索unrest动乱,动荡,骚乱fundamental根本的,十分重大的;基础的abolish废除,废止(法律、制度、习俗等)liberation解放equality平等,均等symbolize象征,代表justice正义,公正;司法制度honesty诚实,老实salute致敬;敬礼settler移民rate比率;速度object反对,不赞成compromise妥协,让步station派驻,使驻扎separation分离;隔离submit顺从;投降;提交virtue美德;德行;优点union联合;联合会;联盟federal联邦的,联邦制的Indonesia印度尼西亚Indonesian印尼(人)的;印度尼西亚语date back to追溯到,始于spiritual精神的,心灵的purity纯洁,纯净,纯粹similarity相似点,相像处;相似性Scot英格兰人outspoken直率,坦诚get one’s way随心所欲Irish爱尔兰(人)的;爱尔兰语的split off from脱离,分离substitute替换,替代homeland祖国;家乡seed种子,籽seedless无籽的observer观察者;观察员tiring累人的,令人困倦的disappointing令人失望的;令人沮丧的bound一定会;会……约束(必须做某事)dishonest不诚实的,骗人的ambitious有抱负的;野心勃勃的dimension方面:(空间)维度identification辨认,识别facial面部的unconditional无条件的;无限制的ambition雄心,抱负;野心noble高尚的,崇高的;高贵的occupation职业,工伯;侵占,占领arbitrary任意的,随意的subjective主观的;主语的;主格的consistent一致的;始终如一的;连续的mourning哀悼warmth温暖;热情caution谨慎,慎重;告诫collar衣领,领子garment(一件)衣服ecology生态;生态学Muslim伊斯兰教信徒burglar人室窃贼funeral葬礼,丧礼Buddhism佛教choir唱诗班;合唱团Step 2 CompetitionPart A Words(中文,词性,用法)1.abolish _________________2.salute _________________3.equality _______________________4.symbol ____________5.just __________________6.object ___________promise ________________ 8.submit ______________ 9.substitute _____________ 10.similar _____________ 11.ambitious __________________ 12.occupation __________ 13.consistent ________________ 14.arbitrary ______________ 15.purity _____________Part B Phrases1. at random ______2. date back to3.get one’s way ______4.split off from5.be bound to do sth.6. be fundamental to7. settle the problem 8. A equals B9. object to doing sth/ 10. make a compromise11. station soldiers 12. be outspoken about13. on condition that 14. be subject to15.the People’s Liberation Army of ChinaPart C Sentences1. _________by the Revolution, France became a different country. (strengthen)2.This led to war, and to America __________________. 取得独立3. The flag, ______ is made up of a red band over a white one , and is based on a national flag ________bake to the 13th century what had nine red and white stripes. (date correction)ually associated with positive meanings, green is most strongly ____with life.5. Each year on 4 July, the USA celebrates Independent Day, _____the Stars and Stripes can be seen all over the country, ___ by fireworks in the night sky.(light)Step 3 Consolidation1. ----- What’s the model plane look like?----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length2.The factory produced many famous cars, none of _________ shipped to foreign countries.A. themB. whichC. itD. what3.In my opinion, all Mr Tom ______ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.A. does does doesB. does do doC. does does doD. did do does4. The news is spreading around the airport is a heavy storm is coming.A. what; /B. that; thatC. /; thatD. that; which5. The picture of the park memories of our class’s trip last year, when Mr.Smith began to take charge of our class.A. called upB. remindedC. turned upD. came up6. When he realized the police had seen him, the man the exit as quickly aspossible.A. made upB. made forC. made outD. made off7. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?— I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day.A. itB. themC. youD. this8. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely.A. WhileB. AsC. IfD. Since9. The man used to ___________ up early had his leg broken.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. have got10. It’s said that the old lady died ________.A. happilyB. happyC. happinessD. of happiness11. Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, we’ve neverheard of before.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this12. —What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum?—Nothing much. Take warm clothes__________the weather is cold. .A. as long asB. now thatC. ifD. in case13. — Is he said ____ his car lost?— Yes. He was so foolish ____ leave his car ____.A. that…that…unlockB. to have had…as to…unlockedC. to have…to…unlockD. to have…for him to…unlocked14. The TV programme has on the children as as the old.A. a good effect; goodB. a positive effect; wellC. a good affect; wellD. affect; well15. ___ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green house.A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. to driveD. Having drivenTask 2 Task-based ReadingElectronic marketing is a form of product promotion and customer relation establishment conducted with the use of electronic media. With the development oftechnology, a new era in marketing has been created. Marketers have been quick to jump on subsequent (后来的)technological developments from radio to the Internet. Companies may market specially via electronic media or use a mixture of marketing media in order to reach a broad target audience. Marketing has a number of goals, including familiarizing people with companies and products, encouraging consumers to adopt specific products, and promoting a positive public opinion about a company, product, or service.Electronic marketing is free to change its methods according to different circumstances. It allows companies to create targeted campaigns with broad reach. This form of marketing can also be very cost effective, making it possible for companies to reach lots of consumers at a small amount of the cost for other types of advertising.In addition to media like television, radio, and the Internet, electronic marketers can use media such as phones for conveying advertisements. Talking ads mounted on bus stations and other public installations are another example. Electronic kiosks in locations like malls can also be used for marketing purposes. Marketers can create video brochures, insert ads in front of feature films, and find a number of other ways to reach the audience via electronic means.Internet marketing in particular is rich ground for marketers. This form of electronic marketing can be generic (通用的),as in the case of banner ads placed on websites. It can also be remarkably specific, tailored to Internet use habits with the goal of reaching out to specific consumers. Marketers can serve different kinds of ads customize email marketing campaigns, and use other techniques to reach potential consumers on the Internet.Some advertising firms specialize in electronic marketing services. They can help their customers organize effective campaigns and may also be involved in the carrying out of marketing campaigns. These firms keep up with the latest trends in marketing so that they can stay ahead with advertisements that will appeal and attract.Companies must use electronic marketing with care. Some consumers may find such marketing upsetting, forcing companies to find creative ways to advertise that will arouse their interest instead of irritating them. It is also necessary to think about how advertising fits in with a company image and the. ideals that a company wants to project. A company that prides itself on discretion( 谨慎),for example, wouldprobably not want to deliver an interruptive email marketing campaign based on browsing habits.Task 1: Review M9U4 Behind beliefsStep 1: Word RevisionBuddhist佛教的;佛教徒straightforward简单的,易懂的;坦诚的;率真的vague模糊的,隐晦的by and by不久,过一会儿underline强调;突出bare裸露的;无遮盖的;空的strike击打;撞击;攻击;罢工handwriting笔迹;书法;手写,书写wine葡萄酒penny便士every penny所有的钱,每一分钱hire oneself out打工,受雇于人agricultural农业的sow播种;散布ripen(使)成熟thorough彻底的,完全的;细致的,深入的delicate易碎的,脆弱的;纤细的,精致的catch on受欢迎,流行necklace项链burden负担,重担,重负worm蠕虫frequently经常,频繁地shorten(使)缩短count on依靠,依赖bishop主教Turkey土耳其butcher屠夫perfume香水;香味cottage乡村小屋,村舍stocking长筒袜moustache上唇的胡子stout肥胖的;粗壮的;顽强的belly腹部,肚子neat整洁的,整齐的,有条理的woolen羊毛belt传送带deliver递送,运送;发表(演讲),宣布Christmas Eve圣诞前夕ray光线;射线Buddha佛,佛陀Afghanistan阿富汗reading读本,读物;阅读bureaucratic官僚的;官僚主义ministry(政府的)部centre把……放在中央be centre around/centre around围绕,以……为中心pray祷告,祈祷chant唱颂;反复呼喊frog青蛙prayer祷告,祈辞Step 2 CompetitionPart A Words1. vague2.sow3.underline4.barely5.strike6.agriculture7.ripen8.thorough9.delicate 10.burden 11.frequently 12.neat 13.shorten 14.deliver 15.prayerPart B Phrases1. catch on2. count on3. centre abound4. in straightforward language5.be reduced to doing sth.6. as such7. underline the moral of… 8. sth cost sb every penny9. hire oneself out10. bear / carry/ shoulder a heavy burden______________ ____Part C idioms & sayings1. feet of clay2.trike while the iron is hot.3. kill the fatted calf4. You reap what you sow.5. As the proverb goes, the early bird catches the worm.6.Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.7. make hay while the sun shines8.A bad penny always comes back .9. The early bird catches the worm.10. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.11. Actions speak louder than words.12 A friend in need is a friend indeed.13 A good beginning makes a good ending.14. All good things come to an end.15. A man may lead a horse to the water, but he cannot make him drink._______Task 2 Consolidation1. Our government has issued the ban on fishing in the Yangtze River in certainperiods, ______aim to protect endangered species will be achieved.A. whichB. whoC.whoseD. when2. the identity of 39 bodies found in a lorry container, the British governmentannounced that the deaths were from Vietnam.A. ConfirmedB. Having confirmedC. To confirmD. ConfirmingA. in returnB. in effectC. in advanceD. in turn4. He ________ up for our seminar, but he had to leave before the seminar was over.A. did showB. would have shownC. has shownD. was going to showcrowded cities;A. elementB. commodityC. compositionD. sour6. —I haven't seen much of Peterson recently.—He's said _____ his new apartment.A. being decoratingB. having decoratedC. to be decoratingD. to have decorated7. My constant encouragement and praise gradually Colin that he could alsosucceed as long as he worked hard.A. threatenedB. persuadedC. recommendedD. promised8. Before starting university, you'd better choose a course, __best reflecting yourinterest and strength.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. which9. On New Year Eve in China, people in the north tend to have dumplings,________those in the south have rice cake to celebrate New Year.A. thoughB. whileC. whenD. since10. Someone provided one clue for the police a male motorist in dark clothespassed by the crime sceneA. whereB. whoC. thatD. whenA. phonedB. bad phonedC. would phoneD. would have phoned12. —I haven't seen you for ages.— Co me over for a chat so we can ____ each other's up bates.A. live up to B end up with C. hold on to D. catch up on13. —How is your new program getting along?—A business owner _____ t o invest, but somehow, he has changed his mind.A. agreesB. has agreedC. agreedD. had agreed14. —Can you tell me when you will come back from France?―I can only give you my ________ idea. Maybe in August.A. roughB. concreteC. explicitD. original15. —Bob refused all his classmates* invitations.—He is surely _____ . Nobody like, approaching him.A. a tough nutB. a wet blanketC. a confidentialD. the apple of our eye。