复习专题代词专项练习(附答案)
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代词专项练习100题(含答案)代词专项练习(1)( ) 1. Open the door, please! It’s .A. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 2. ______ have known each other for 15 years.A. He and IB. I and HeC. You and himD. You and me( ) 3. He lost his book. Will you lend him _________.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( ) 4. Won’t you let________ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. me and he ( ) 5. “Here is a pair which fits”. “Could I _________?”A. put it onB. try on themC. put on themD. try them on( ) 6. That’s not________, it is ________. I made it ________.A. yours, her, myselfB. yours, mine, myselfC. yours, my, myselfD. you, mine, my( ) 7. The sentence_________ is not wrong.A. himself( ) 8. The girl dresses_________ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. himselfD. herself( ) 9. _________ these girls do you know?A. Who areB. Which ofC. WhatD. How many( ) 10. ________ is he? He is an economist.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhatD. Which( ) 11. Our feeling was_________.A. the same as theyB. same as theyC. the same as theirsD. same as theirs( ) 12. Who is that boy? _________.A. He is a studentB. He is a worker He is her brother D. He is tall ( )13. This dinning chair is different from________.A. onesB. yourC. that oneD. that( )14. The population of Shanghai is larger than ________ of Nanjing.A. thatB. oneC. thisD. thoseC. ourD. his( ) 16. There isn’t________ work for you to do.A. someB. anyC. aD. one( ) 17. Why not try________ local dishes in a downtown restaurant?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a little( ) 18. He often helped others; he never thought of _______.A. myselfB. himC. himselfD. me( ) 19. You like this but I like_________.A. thisB. theseC. thoseD. that( ) 20. ________ hat is this?A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhomD. Who( ) 21. I invited Tom and Jane to dinner, but_______ of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. noneC. somebodyD. nobody( ) 23. Is there_______ wrong with your TV?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( ) 24. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow_____ of them.A. someB. anyC. eitherD. no( ) 25. There are two windows in the room. They _______ face east.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either( ) 26. Here are two dictionaries. You may use _______of them.A. allB. everyC. eachD. either( ) 27. The teacher put__________ the books he could find on the desk.A. allB. anyC. muchD. some( ) 28. ChenBin has read lots of stories by Chinese writers, now he would like to read_______ stories by writers from_______ countries.A. some, anyB. other, otherC. other, someD. some, otherD. none( ) 30. Let you and_________ do it togetherA. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 31. I don’t think this is a good idea. Have you any_______ su ggestion?A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 32. ________ a pity you didn’t see the film.A. It’sB. That’sC. These isD. What’s( ) 33. It was ________who helped me a lot.A. herselfB. sheC. himselfD. her( ) 34. I don’t like playing football,________ does he.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. so( ) 35. ________ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both of theyD. Both those boys ( ) 36. _______ of the three bus lines will take you to the station.( ) 37. Try to make as_______ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewerD. few( ) 38. I have ______ money with me. Let me pay for you.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few( ) 39. Not all students go home on holiday, __________ still stay in the school.A. a littleB. noneC. a fewD. few( ) 40. I haven’t _________ money with me, but if you want I can give you_________.A. much, manyB. many, littleC. much, someD. any, much( ) 41. That’s the matter between_________.A. I and youB. me and yourC. you and ID. you and me( ) 42. Have you finished_________ homework?A. yoursB. IC. yourD. you( ) 43. --- This is _______ ruler. Where is _____? --- Oh, ________ is on the desk.C. my, yours, mineD. mine, your, my ( ) 44. _________ has some new books. The books are on ________ shelf.A. He, hisB. He, himC. Him, hisD. His, he( ) 45. We want_________ example. This one is not enough.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. another( ) 46. “_______ teaches _________ English?” “Mrs. Ma________.”A. Who, your, doesB. Who, you, doesC. You, whom, doD. You, whose, is( ) 47. Could you give me _________ water?A. anyB. someC. littleD. many( ) 48. “_________watch is this?” “ It’s_________.”A. Whose, yourB. Whose, yoursC. Which, youD. What, yours ( ) 49. Most of ________ can read as fluently as ________.A. us, theyB. our, themC. we, themD. ours, theirs( ) 50. He is the boy________ I went swimming yesterday.A. whoB. whom代词专项练习(2)( )51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than _______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )52. --- How do you think about the film?--- Sorry. _______ of us have seen it.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( )53. --- Which do you like better, English or Chinese?--- _______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( )54. --- What would you like to drink? --- It doesn’t matter. _______ wi ll do.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything ( )55. --- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday? --- _______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( )56. --- Is this your book? --- No, _______ is in my bag. Perhaps it’s _______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers( )57. Mr Wang taught _______ English last term.( )58. I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other( )59. His mother did the housework all by _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )61. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?A. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. neweverything( )62. I found _______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( )63. --- ___ are you going to visit in Beijing? --- We will visit the Summer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When ( )64. He wanted to invite three of ____ --- Tom, Mike and ___ to his birthday party.( )65. They are twins. _______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )66. Your son is old enough to look after _______. You needn’t worry about _______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself,himD. him, himself ( )67. My father keeps some white cows and three black _______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( )68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than _______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( )69. --- _______ are you? --- Ah, it’s a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old ( )70. _______ sister asks _______ to go to school with _______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her( )71. --- Do you have _______ CDs here? --- Yes, they are over there.--- May I borrow _______? --- Yes, of courseA. some, someD. some, any( )72. They all lost _______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( )73. Your computer is very different _______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( )74. He wants to know _______ ask about Father Christmas.。
高三英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。
选C。
4.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C考查代词。
复习专题代词单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。
2.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。
A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。
根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意熟记不定代词的基本含义及用法。
3.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
代词专项练习(1)( ) 1. Open the door, please! It’s .A. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 2. ______ have known each other for 15 years.A. He and IB. I and HeC. You and himD. You and me( ) 3. He lost his book. Will you lend him _________.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( ) 4. Won’t you let________ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. me and he ( ) 5. “Here is a pair which fits”. “Could I _________?”A. put it onB. try on themC. put on themD. try them on( ) 6. That’s not________, it is ________. I made it ________.A. yours, her, myselfB. yours, mine, myselfC. yours, my, myselfD. you, mine, my( ) 7. The sentence_________ is not wrong.A. himselfB. myselfC. itD. itself( ) 8. The girl dresses_________ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. himselfD. herself( ) 9. _________ these girls do you know?A. Who areB. Which ofC. WhatD. How many( ) 10. ________ is he? He is an economist.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhatD. Which( ) 11. Our feeling was_________.A. the same as theyB. same as theyC. the same as theirsD. same as theirs( ) 12. Who is that boy? _________.A. He is a studentB. He is a worker He is her brother D. He is tall ( )13. This dinning chair is different from________.A. onesB. yourC. that oneD. that( )14. The population of Shanghai is larger than ________ of Nanjing.A. thatB. oneC. thisD. those( ) 15. Everyone should be careful of ________ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his( ) 16. There isn’t________ work for you to do.A. someB. anyC. aD. one( ) 17. Why not try________ local dishes in a downtown restaurant?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a little( ) 18. He often helped others; he never thought of _______.A. myselfB. himC. himselfD. me( ) 19. You like this but I like_________.A. thisB. theseC. thoseD. that( ) 20. ________ hat is this?A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhomD. Who( ) 21. I invited Tom and Jane to dinner, but_______ of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none( ) 22. Is________ here? No, Xiao Wang is in the library.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody( ) 23. Is there_______ wrong with your TV?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( ) 24. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow_____ of them.A. someB. anyC. eitherD. no( ) 25. There are two windows in the room. They _______ face east.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either( ) 26. Here are two dictionaries. You may use _______of them.A. allB. everyC. eachD. either( ) 27. The teacher put__________ the books he could find on the desk.A. allB. anyC. muchD. some( ) 28. ChenBin has read lots of stories by Chinese writers, now he would like to read_______ stories by writers from_______ countries.A. some, anyB. other, otherC. other, someD. some, other( ) 29. I can’t go there. There is__________ bus.A. notB. not anyC. noD. none( ) 30. Let you and_________ do it togetherA. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 31. I don’t think this is a good idea. Have you any_______ su ggestion?A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 32. ________ a pity you didn’t see the film.A. It’sB. That’sC. These isD. What’s( ) 33. It was ________who helped me a lot.A. herselfB. sheC. himselfD. her( ) 34. I don’t like playing football,________ does he.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. so( ) 35. ________ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both of theyD. Both those boys ( ) 36. _______ of the three bus lines will take you to the station.A. AllB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both( ) 37. Try to make as_______ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewerD. few( ) 38. I have ______ money with me. Let me pay for you.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few( ) 39. Not all students go home on holiday, __________ still stay in the school.A. a littleB. noneC. a fewD. few( ) 40. I haven’t _________ money with me, but if you want I can give you_________.A. much, manyB. many, littleC. much, someD. any, much( ) 41. That’s the matter between_________.A. I and youB. me and yourC. you and ID. you and me( ) 42. Have you finished_________ homework?A. yoursB. IC. yourD. you( ) 43. --- This is _______ ruler. Where is _____? --- Oh, ________ is on the desk.A. me, yours, myB. my, your, myC. my, yours, mineD. mine, your, my ( ) 44. _________ has some new books. The books are on ________ shelf.A. He, hisB. He, himC. Him, hisD. His, he( ) 45. We want_________ example. This one is not enough.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. another( ) 46. “_______ teaches _________ English?” “Mrs. Ma________.”A. Who, your, doesB. Who, you, doesC. You, whom, doD. You, whose, is( ) 47. Could you give me _________ water?A. anyB. someC. littleD. many( ) 48. “_________watch is this?” “ It’s_________.”A. Whose, yourB. Whose, yoursC. Which, youD. What, yours ( ) 49. Most of ________ can read as fluently as ________.A. us, theyB. our, themC. we, themD. ours, theirs( ) 50. He is the boy________ I went swimming yesterday.A. whoB. whomC. with whomD. him代词专项练习(2)( )51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than _______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )52. --- How do you think about the film?--- Sorry. _______ of us have seen it.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( )53. --- Which do you like better, English or Chinese?--- _______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( )54. --- What would you like to drink? --- It doesn’t matter. _______ wi ll do.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything ( )55. --- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday? --- _______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( )56. --- Is this your book? --- No, _______ is in my bag. Perhaps it’s _______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers( )57. Mr Wang taught _______ English last term.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )58. I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other( )59. His mother did the housework all by _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )61. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?A. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. neweverything( )62. I found _______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( )63. --- ___ are you going to visit in Beijing? --- We will visit the Summer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When ( )64. He wanted to invite three of ____ --- Tom, Mike and ___ to his birthday party.A. we, IB. us, meC. us, ID. we, me( )65. They are twins. _______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )66. Your son is old enough to look after _______. You needn’t worry about _______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself,himD. him, himself ( )67. My father keeps some white cows and three black _______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( )68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than _______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( )69. --- _______ are you? --- Ah, it’s a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old ( )70. _______ sister asks _______ to go to school with _______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her( )71. --- Do you have _______ CDs here? --- Yes, they are over there.--- May I borrow _______? --- Yes, of courseA. some, someB. any, anyC. any, littleD. some, any( )72. They all lost _______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( )73. Your computer is very different _______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( )74. He wants to know _______ ask about Father Christmas.A. to whoB. to whomC. whose toD. whom to( )75. --- Is that Miss Li speaking? --- Yes, this is Miss Li speaking. _______A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who is sheD. Who isthat( )76. There are quite a few old books on the shelf , but _____ of them is useful to him .A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none ( )77. The Smiths have visited two famous cities . One is in Japan and _____ is in ChinaA. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other ( )78. —What’s in your car ? — _________ .A. No oneB. NothingC. NobodyD. None( )79. “_________ does your father do ?” “He is a worker .”A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. How ( )80. I prefer the blue trousers . May I _________ ?A. try it onB. try on itC. try them onD. try on them( )81. _________ of the two girls is from Beijing .A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither ( )82. Students are interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming;_______ like ball games .A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other( )83. The twins corrected the mistakes on the test papers _________ .A. themB. themselvesC. himD. himself ( )84. She always thinks of _________ more than herself .A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( )85. The Greens’ garden is larger than _________ .A. weB. usC. oursD. our( )86. —My watch keeps good time. What about ____? — Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.A. youB. herC. hersD. yours( )87. —I don’t think it expensive to buy a TV here. —Really? I’ll buy ___ next week.A. itB. thisC. oneD. mine ( )88. the weather in summer here is like _________ in Beijing .A. thisB. thatC. itD. its( )89. _________ new radio it is !A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What ( )90. _________ is my son . Do you like to play with _________ ?A. You , youB. She , herC. I , meD. He , him( )91. —We don’t know _____ he is . —They say he is much better these days .A. whatB. whoC. howD. where ( )92. Boys , don’t touch the machine , or you may hurt _________ .A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. themselves( )93. We went to travel with some friends of _________ .A. usB. oursC. ourD. ourselves ( )94. I don’t think _______ of the answers is correct.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all( )95. Only Li and Wang stayed at school for the wall newspaper. Where are ______?A. allB. the otherC. othersD. the others( )96. _______ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Every one ( )97. We need ______ color chalk. Have you got ______?A. some…someB. some…anyC. any…anyD. any…some ( )98. If you don’t want ______ of those two trains, th ere is ______ one at 10:30.A. any…anotherB. either…anotherC. both…the otherD. either…the other( )99. —Has ______ lost this watch? —Yes, but we can’t find out who.A. anybodyB. someoneC. oneD. some( )100. _______ of them are famous doctors, but ______ of them has been to Britain.A. Both…bothB. Neither…neitherC. Either…eitherD. Both…neither附加练习参考答案代词专项练习(1)1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. C 11. C12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21.A 22.B 23. B 24.C 25. B 26.D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40.C 41.D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. B 49. A50. C代词专项练习(2)51-55 CDBDB 56-60 BBADC 61-65 BABBB 66-70 CBBDB 71-75 ADBDD76-80 DDBCC 81-85 DBBBC 86-90 DCBBD 91-95 CCBBD 96-100 DABAD。
完整版(完整版)代词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 4.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 5.BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.A.both B.all C.either D.neither6.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers7.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you8.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her9.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 10.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing 11.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 12.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs13.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 14.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours15.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them16.It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either fromthe station or on the Internet.A.to B.of C.by D.for17.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 18.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 19.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something20.We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 21.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them22.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody23.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 24.They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A.it B.that C.one D.each25.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what26.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one27.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him28.— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either29.—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A.it B.me C.itself D.myself30.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s32.The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A.this B.that C.it D.one 33.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that34.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that35.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine36.—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None37.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves 38.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody39.I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.no one B.nothing C.none D.neither40.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:令我们悲伤的是,一位老人被发现死在木屋里。
代词专题每年中考对代词的考查都占比较大的比重,通常集中在不定代词,其变化的多样性是考查的重点。
一、代词的定义和分类代词是代替名词,形容词和数词的词,按其意义、特征及在句子中的作用可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词、相互代词、和关系代词等。
部分代词如下表所示:二、代词的用法:1.人称代词(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分,通常主格做主语,宾格做宾语。
(2)人称代词还可作表语,做表语时用宾格。
如:----Who’s knocking on the door? ----It’s me(做表语).(3)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如:He is older than me. He is older than I (am).2. 物主代词表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两类。
其用法如下。
(1)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中做定语。
如:This is her pencil-box.(2) 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语和表语。
如:Our school is here, and theirs is there. John’s car doesn't work. You can use mine. Is this English book yours(做表语)?3.指示代词指示代词包括this, that, these, those.(1)this 和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物,that和those则指时间或空间上较远的人或事物。
如:This is a pen and that is a pencil. We are busy these days. In those days the workers had a hard time.(2)有时that和those指前面讲过的事物,this和these则指下面要讲到的事物。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A.other B.others C.another D.the other【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我不喜欢这件T恤的颜色。
请给我看另一件。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的,其后加名词复数;others其他人/物,其后不加名词;another另一个(三者及以上);the other另一个(两者)。
此处修饰“one”,表示三者以上的另一个,故选C。
2.— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A.other B.others C.the other D.either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你还喜欢其他什么动物?——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的;others其他的人或物;the other(两者中)另一个;either (两者中)任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知,也喜欢狗,所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”,other修饰复数名词animals,故选A。
3.—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A.he is B.she isC.they are D.they aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这些是玛丽的兄弟吗?——是的,他们是。
考查一般疑问句。
指示代词these用于一般疑问句中,回答使用they,“Yes”后应该用肯定形式,故选C。
4.—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if(如果)you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come toschool tomorrow.A.one, one B.it, one C.one, it D.it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,米勒老师。
中考英语总复习代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
2.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
代词专项练习题一、中考题集锦1.( )Look ! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ______ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing2. ( )Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. ______ of them are part of his family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither3. ( )Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope _____ of them can join our team.A.allB. bothC. everyD. some4.( )At present, children mean _____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something5.( )Do you have toys? I’d like to buy______ for my cousin.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that6.( )You can take_____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither7.( )Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng’s concert. The beautiful songs of his younger days reminded us to love _______.A. yoursB. theirsC. oursD. our8.( )I will never forget the day______ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what9.( )- There is _____ salt in the kitchen. Would you like to go and get_______, Tom?- OK!A. little; someB. few; someC. a little; someD. a few; any10.( )I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find _____ suitable.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything11.( )- How do you like these two books?- ______ of them are interesting. And I’ve read t hem several times.A. Both B . Neither C. None D. Either12.( )My friend Jenny often helps _____ with _____ English.A. I; meB. me; myC. my; meD. I; my13.( )We had a big meal and enjoyed _______ in yesterday party.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves14.( )- What kind of music do you like?- I like music _______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that15.( )Jerry and Scott are from America, but ______ of them are interested in Beijing Opera.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either16.( )Last year we went to Paris, but this year we want to do _____ different.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything17.( )- How was your trip in Chengdu?- Not so good. I stayed there for two days, but it rained on ______ of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all18.( )- How is Helen in the new school?- She is doing well. There is ______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything二、预测模拟题1.( )- The film Despicable Me 2 (卑鄙的我2) is very wonderful, isn’t it?- Yes, but I don’t think ______ likes it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody2.( )- We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like?- I’m afraid ______. I think blue will be OK.A. bothB. neither C . either D. none3.( )- Did Helen Keller learn to speak by _________?- No, Miss Sullivan taught _______.A. herself; herselfB. her; herselfC. herself; herD. her; her4.( )Most young people find______ exciting to watch a football match.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one5.( )- Would you like to give me ______ to eat? I’m hungry.- There is a little in the fridge. Help yourself, please.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something6.( )- Can I borrow your dictionary, Tony?-Of course. I have two English-Chinese dictionaries. I can lend you ______.A. itB. everyC. neitherD. either7.( )- Tim, can you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?- Sorry, I am free on ______ of the weekdays. I only have time on Saturday and Sunday.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. none8.( )- Who looks after you brother?- ________. He can take care of himself.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody9.( )- Have you found your mobile phone ?- No, I haven’t found _______. I have to buy a new ______.A. one; thatB. one; oneC. it; thatD. it; one10.( )- There are many kinds of computers here. Which one would you like, sir?- ______ is OK for me as long as the price is reasonable(合理的).A.NeitherB. AnyC. NoneD. Either11.( )- Is this ______ sister’s key, John ?- No, it isn’t. _______ is in the bag.A. your; sheB. yours; herC. yours; sheD. your; hers12.( )- I’ve never seen so many wonderful stamps !- Behind ______ of the stamps has a special story. Let me tell you one by one.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. both13.( )- What were you doing over there, Jenny?- We were talking about Guo Mingyi ______ stories moved us.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who14.( )- How much orange juice is there in the fridge?- ______, but there’s some milk.A. nothingB. no oneC. noneD. neither15.( )He knows ______ about the book because he hasn’t read it.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything16.( )- Are the books over there Jim’s ?- No. They aren’t _______. They are ______.A. her; mineB. his; oursC. his; usD. theirs; yours17.( )- Do you know _______ this iPad belongs to?- Let me see. Oh, it’s ______.A. who; herB. whose; herC. who; hersD. whose; hers18.( )I invited Jane and Sally to dinner, but _____ of them came.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either19.( )If you have any spare milk, could you give me ________?A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few20.( )- ______ does your sister do?- She is a nurse.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Why21.( )I have two brothers. One is a doctor; ______ is a teacher.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other22.( )The number of teachers in our school is larger than _____ of theirs.A. thoseB. thatC. thisD. it23.( )- Jenny, someone in your class was looking for you.- Oh, who was ______?A. heB. sheC. itD. that24.( )- Look! Eric is running so fast that he may beat Tom right now.- Yes. And I think ______ of them is better at running than me. They do a good job !A. bothB. neitherC. allD. either25.( )- Jim, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?- Why _____? I’m busy now. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing.A. IB. meC. himD. he26.( )Friends are those _______ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and help you to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who27.( )- Do you work or are you a student?- _______. I have got a job and I study, too.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none28.( )I can’t mend my bike _____. Can you mend it for _________?A. myself; meB. myself; IC. me; ID. I; me29.( )- Can you lend me a pen?- I am sorry, but I haven’t got ______.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that30.( )Our room is big, but ______ is bigger than _________.A. their; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. theirs; our答案:一、中考题集锦:BBBAB CCCAB ABDDB BCC二、预测模拟题DBSAD DDBDB DACCA BCBCB DBCDB DCABC。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择代词1.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should havechild.A.another B .other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。
another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词; others 泛指“另外的人或物”; the other 通常指两个中的“另一个”。
根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查不定代词2.in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is required B.It i s requiredC.It requires D.What is r equired【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:根据规定,你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件账户的密码。
固定句式:It is required t hat- - “据要求,根据规定”,it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面 that 引导的主语从句。
故选B。
3.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product -making factory into a product-making power, driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
专项训练代词专题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我家后院有两棵树。
一个是中国枣树。
另一棵也是枣树。
A.(两者中的)另一个;B.其他的,后接名词复数;C.(三者或三者以上的)另一个,表泛指。
此处表示两棵中的另一棵,one…the other一个……另一个,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记the other的词义和用法。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的回答和他的不同,但我真的同意她。
be different from,与……不同,因主语是Mary's answer,后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb,赞同某人的观点或看法,主语是I,sb要用人称代词的宾格,her,故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2.Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词;other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词;根据句意,AB两项不合语境,可排除。
any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”,不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”,排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。
根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
英语代词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.Her dress is more beautiful than_____.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她的连衣裙比我的更漂亮。
A.我;B.我;C.我的,名词性物主代词;D.我自己。
此处是她的连衣裙和我的连衣裙比较,结合选项,用名词性物主代词,mine在此等于my dress,故选C。
代词综合专项练习( )1.My friend will come to see me tomorrow. I will meetafter school.A.youB.sheC.himD.them( )2.--How much is that ring?--only 100 dollars.A.That’sB.They’reC.This isD.It’s( )3.The man has friends in this city, so he often stays at home.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little( )4.My schoolbag is blue, and is white.A.sheB.herC.hersD.she’s( )5.--is your favourite subject?--Math.A.H owB.WhatC.WhyD.When( )6.His country is smaller than .A.weB.ourC.ours( )7.--Where is Lisa’s ruler?--ruler is in the pencil case.A.MyB.HerC.HisD.Your( )8.On way home, I met a friend of .A.m y; myB.me; myC.my; mineD.I; me( )9.--Jack, we don’t have vegetables for lunch. Could you buy ?--Sure, but I don’t have money.A.m uch; anyB.some; anyC.any; someD.some; some( )10. is an English map.A.ThoseB.ThatC.TheseD.this( )11.--Is this blue jacket ?--No, it isn’t . It’s my brother’s.A.yours; myB.your; mineC.yours; mine( )12.Jack and Tom are classmates. And English teacher is Mrs. Blake.A.yourB.ourC.theyD.their( )13.I have two good pen friends. One is an American, and is in England.A.t he otherB.another oneC.anotherD.other( )14.I can see in Lucy’s room.A.anythingB.somethingC.some thing( )15.Don’t you let help you?A.heB.sheC.herD.I( )16.Little Justin is so thirsty. Could you give him water?A.anyB.someC.manyD.few( )17.--Is that hat?--No, it’s not . It’s .A.your; my;TomB.you; my; Tom’sC.your; mine; Tom’s( )18.Please give a cup of tea.A.IB.meC.myD.mine( )19.--Whose apple is it?--It’s .A.mineB.herC.theyD.me( )20.This is my book, and that book is .A.heB.he’sC.hisD.him( )21.--I’m a little hungry, Mom.--There are some cakes on the plate. You can take .A.itB.thisC.thatD.one答案:1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B 10.B11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C21.D。
中考中考英语总复习代词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语代词1.Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,请随便喝点果汁。
A.你,人称代词主格或宾格;B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词;C.我,人称代词宾格;D.我自己,反身代词; help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
2.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
3.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。
代词专题选择题:1 These are ___books. Yours are over there.A IB myC meD mine1[答案]B.[析]这里应用形容词性物主代词2 —___is she? —She is a teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where2 [答案]A.[析]这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立,但其意义不同。
What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。
”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
3___is wrong with my watch. It has stopped___.A Something, workingB Something, to workC Any thing, workingD Anything, to work3 [答案]A.[析]因为是肯定句所以应用Something,其后由于表停止工作了,则stop后要用动名词。
4 Mary, help ___to the bananas, please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves4 [答案]C.[析]help oneself to something为“自己拿某物”。
yourself为“你一个人”,而yourselves为“你们”。
5 —___do you go to school every day?—By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where5. [答案]A.6 My skirt is___popular than___.A much, herB much, hersC more, herD more, hers6 [答案]D.[析]因句中有than,所以应选用比较级,而than后要选用名词性物主代词。
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(代词)练习1.(2023年新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.2.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Finding the pe rfect fusion o f tradition and innovation can be like pulling a rabbit out of a hat, but White Rabbit was able to pull off.3.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Unlike (it) seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is extremely demanding.4.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)We must first of all have confidence in (we).5.(2023年全国高三校考练习)To my disappointment, of the details she told us was exact.6.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Within industries, companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than of other companies.7.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite.8.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Sometimes,we take for granted that everything has to be perfect for us and we expect high q uality products and service.9.(2023年全国高三校考练习)The old man has three sons, but none of (they) is a doctor.10.(2023年全国高三校考练习)—How about the price of these refrigerators?—They’re equal in price to, if not cheaper than, the at the other stores.11.(2023年全国高三校考练习)This school is one of the top schools in our city, equipped with modern teaching equipment.12.(2023年全国高三校考练习)He got a new haircut and got (he) up in a suit, then headed for the hall.13.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Smith has two strategies, of which seems to have worked very well.14.(2023年全国高三校考练习)You ought to behave in public, or you may annoy the people around you.15.(2023年全国高三校考练习)The man distinguished (he) by his wisdom.参考答案1.(2023年新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.【答案】their【答案详解】考查代词。
复习专题代词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语代词1.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
4.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
5.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。
A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。
根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意熟记不定代词的基本含义及用法。
6.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
7.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
8.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
this, that不可作形式宾语。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
9.I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。
否定句用anybody,表示某人,根据我不想成为任何其他人,可知是做自己,主语是I故反身代词是myself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词,注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。
10.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词,表示我的,要用my;第二个要用名词性物主代词,主语是my husband,要用his,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
11.The old man has so ___________ friends that he feels very lonely.A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人有如此少的朋友,以至于她感动很孤独。
A.很少,表是否定,修饰可数名词的复数;B.许多,修饰不可数名词;C.许多,修饰可数名词;D.一点,病史否定,修饰不可数名词,friends是可数名词,故排除BD,根据he feels very lonely.可知他感到很孤独,说明他的朋友很少,甚至没有,故答案是A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词的用法上的区别。
12.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
13.Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:约翰,要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的;B.另一次,又一次;C.另一个,其他的;D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知,劝对方不要放弃,所以要求他再试一次,应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词another的用法。
14.Their answer is quite different from ______________. So I should think it over.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他们的答案和我的相当不同,所以我应该思考它。
A.我,主格,做主语;B.我,宾格,作宾语;C.我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;D.我的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词。
他们的答案和我的答案不同,空格后面没有名词answer,所以用名词性物主代词mine,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
15.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something,anything,everything都是不定代词,形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面,排除A与C;又因此句是肯定句,要用something,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。
16.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。