初中被动语态练习题及答案

初中英语被动语态练习题及答案一、选择题1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the littlegirl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系，主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一•被动语态的时态：1. 一般现在时的被动语态：2. 一般过去时的被动语态：3. 般将来时的被动语态：4. 现在进行时的被动语态：5. 现在完成时的被动语态：6. 情态动词的被动语态：am /is/ are + 动词的过去分词was /were + 动词的过去分词will be + 动词的过去分词am /is /are +be ing + 动词的过去分词have /has +been + 动词的过去分词情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二•被动语态的基本用法：(1)需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjo yed by millio ns of people all over the worldEn glish is widely spoke n in the world now.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is in vited to the meeti ng today .The problem is dealt with now .(3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty whe n she was young .三•主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。

注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2. 主动、被动的句式要一致。

3. 变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。

3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语，如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day. The passive voice form of this sentence is “Our classroom ______ every day.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析：A。

这句话是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be + 过去分词。

选项A“is cleaned”符合被动语态结构；选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词；选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。

2. The blackboard in our classroom ______ by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.is erasingD.erases答案解析：A。

一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。

选项A“is erased”符合；选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“is erasing”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“erases”是主动语态一般现在时。

3. The books on the shelf ______ by the librarian every week.A.are arrangedB.arrangedC.are arrangingD.arranges答案解析：A。

一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。

选项A“are arranged”符合；选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“are arranging”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“arranges”是主动语态一般现在时。

4. The sports equipment in our school ______ checked regularly.A.is beingB.is checkedC.checksD.are checked答案解析：B。

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）大凡现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn“t allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）大凡过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn“t forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）大凡将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）大凡过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told methat the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。

（英语）初中英语动词被动语态的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．—You haven't heard from Claire for a long time?—No, since he abroad.A. sentB. has sentC. was sentD. has been sent【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你很久没有Claire的消息了吗？——是的，自从她被送出国之后。

根据连词since可知，本句时态为现在完成时；再根据主语he和动词send的动宾关系，可知应用现在完成时的被动语态has/have been+过去分词。

故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态。

注意掌握现在完成时的被动语态结构：has/have been+过去分词。

2．A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在城市，一个新国际机场将在明年完工。

根据时间next year可知应为一般将来时态，will+动词原形，主语是 A new international airport“一座新的国际机场”，谓语动词为complete译为“完成”。

”机场”是被完成，应使用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是will be done，故选D。

【点评】本题考查一般将来时的被动语态，注意被动语态的用法。

3．——During the APEC summit（峰会），Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way．A. is calledB. are calledC. calledD. calls【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——在 APEC峰会期间，北京的天空是那么的蓝。

语态概述1.一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken2. 一般过去时:was/were+spoken3. 一般将来时:will/shall be+spoken4. 现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken5. 过去进行时:was/were being+spoken6. 现在完成时:have/has been+spoken7. 过去完成时:had been + spoken主动语态变被动语态的方法(1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

(2)把谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词) (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。

(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。

例如:All the people laughed at him.He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory.The bikes are made by them in the factory.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由"情态动词+be+过去分词"构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后"to"仍要保留。

We can repair this watch in two days.This watch can be repaired in two days.They should do it at once.It should be done at once.特殊情况3. 主动表被动：1、 Need, want, require（要求，需要）, deserve(应得，值得), be worth值得），not bear(经不住) 后面接doing主动表被动。

The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。

初二被动语态练习题及答案1. 改写下列句子，使用被动语态：a) They built a new bridge across the river.b) The students are cleaning the classroom.c) The chef will prepare a delicious meal for us.d) Someone has already booked the tickets.答案：a) A new bridge was built across the river.b) The classroom is being cleaned by the students.c) A delicious meal will be prepared for us by the chef.d) The tickets have already been booked by someone.2. 根据括号中的动词提示，改写下列句子，使用适当的被动语态：a) The letter (send) yesterday.b) The song (sing) by her at the talent show.c) The car (repair) by the mechanic tomorrow.d) The hotel room (clean) before we arrived.答案：a) The letter was sent yesterday.b) The song was sung by her at the talent show.c) The car will be repaired by the mechanic tomorrow.d) The hotel room had been cleaned before we arrived.3. 选择正确的被动语态形式填空：a) The cake ______ by my mom. (bake / baked / is baked)b) The movie ______ in this cinema. (was watched / watched / is watched)c) The book ______ by many people. (is read / has read / was read)d) The door ______ by John. (paint / was painted / painted)答案：a) The cake is baked by my mom.b) The movie was watched in this cinema.c) The book is read by many people.d) The door was painted by John.4. 改写下列句子，使用被动语态：a) She is washing the dishes.b) They repaired the broken bike.c) Someone has stolen my wallet.d) The teacher will give the students an assignment.答案：a) The dishes are being washed by her.b) The broken bike was repaired by them.c) My wallet has been stolen by someone.d) An assignment will be given to the students by the teacher.5. 根据括号中的动词提示，改写下列句子，使用适当的被动语态：a) The cake (eat) by everyone at the party.b) The letter (write) by him last night.c) The house (build) next year.d) The document (print) by the secretary.答案：a) The cake was eaten by everyone at the party.b) The letter was written by him last night.c) The house will be built next year.d) The document will be printed by the secretary.通过以上练习题，你可以更加熟悉被动语态的使用和变化。

完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案Passive Voice PracticeI。

Change the following active sentences into passive sentences:1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown next week.3.When was the house built?4.The boy was seen entering the room.5.Will a new film be shown next week?6.He is often seen helping his classmate.7.The light must be turned off before going to bed.8.Who is the bike being repaired by?9.All the texts should be learned by heart by the student.II。

Choose the correct passive form:1.The reading room was cleaned yesterday afternoon.2.The workers were made to work ten hours a day.3.Food must be kept in a cool place in summer.4.His father was sent to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.5.The pen writes well。

(No passive form is appropriate for this sentence.)6.Great changes have been made in the town since1988.(Changed to present perfect passive voice.)7.Our ns must be handed in next Monday.8.The child will be sent back to his parents next month.9.Has his work been finished yet?10.The classroom is being cleaned now.11.I promise that matter will be taken care of.12.No n has been given for anybody to enter the building.13.I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.14.Can such a thing be prevented from happening again?15.A new house is being built at the corner of the road.16.This bike was bought last year.17.Did you see the house that was destroyed by fire last year?18.It hasn't been decided whether she will get her work in the hospital.19.The pen doesn't belong to me。

初中被动语态的练习题及答案初中被动语态的练习题及答案1.The streets ______ many times every day. A. clean B. cleansC. cleanedD. are cleaned2. —What happened to Martin yesterday?—He ______ by a car when he was crossing the road. A. hits B. was hit C. hit D. is hit3. The 30th Olympic Games ______ in London in 2012. A. heldB. is holdC. will holdD. will be held4. The students _______ how to do the experiment in class yesterday. A. taught B. were taught C. are taught D. teach5. The music is very loud and it can ______ from a long way away. A. be heard B. is heard C. hear D. heard6. A new supermarket ______ in my hometown next month. A. build B. will be built C. built D. builds7. Mr. Smith has a loud voice. His voice can ______ clearly even in that big classroom. A. hear B. be heard C. be hearing D. have heard8. —Now computers ______ everywhere.—I agree with you. I think they are the most useful inventions in the world. A. are using B. use C. are used D. will use9. —The pizza ______ by my mum just now. Would you like to have some?—Yes, please. A. will be served B. served C. will serve D. was served10.The whole China ______ to tears by Cairen Danzhou（才仁旦舟）, the youngest volunteer and hero in Yushu，Qinghai Province.A. moveB. movesC. is movingD. is moved11. Thousands of Japanese people _____ during the earthquake and tsunami last month. A. killed B. are killed C. were killed D. were killing12. It’s well-known that the telephone ______ by Bell in 1876.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented13. The new supermarket _____ two years ago. A. built B. builds C. is built D. was built14. It is true that knowledge ______ instead of being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned15. —How beautiful the library! —Yes. It ________ last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built16. These photos ______ on the Great Wall last week. A. were taken B. took C. take D. are taken17. —Can you read this letter for me? — Sorry. It ______ in French. I can’t read it.A. writesB. wroteC. is writtenD. is writing18. Our school ______ 20 years ago.A. builtB. buildsC. is builtD. was built19. A talk on the history of the Great Wall ______ in the school hall next week. A. gives B. gave C. will be given D. is given20. —Look at the sign on the wall.—Oh, smoking here.A. doesn’t allowB. didn’t allowC. isn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed1. D 本题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态。

中考英语被动语态练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.-Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-I'm not sure.I will go with you if I__. (四川凉山)A.will inviteB.inviteC.will be invitedD.am invited2.Because it____ every day, the window is very clean. (山东聊城)A.cleanedB.will cleanC.was cleanedD.is cleaned3.-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?-I'm not sure.Because I____ so far. (山东泰安)A.haven't invitedB.wasn't invitedC.haven't been invitedD.will be invited4.-Don't smoke here, DaD.Smoking__ in public places.(福建福州)-Oh, sorry.I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowedB.B.aren't allowedC.C.doesn't allow5.-How clean your car is!-Thank you.It__very often. (重庆)A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed6.Our new library__last year.We enjoy reading and studying in it.(重庆)A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built7.-Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.-Oh，I__to the party. (四川广安)A.am invitedB.invitedC.inviteD.was invited8.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (广东广州)A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged9.Some students in this school__abroad as exchange students every year. (四川自贡)A.sentB.sendC.are sent10.Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody_ to enter the concert hall. (山东泰安)A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing11.To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story differently in the newspapers.(浙江杭州)A.was reportedB.reportedC.was reportingD.reports12.If it isn't fine this weekend, our spring field trip_ (福建福州)A.is cancelledB.was cancelledC.will be cancelled13.The dictionary may__for three weeks. (四川泸州)A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed14.I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway___last month. (浙江宁波)A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested15.Your application won't__ until you complete the survey. (江苏无锡)A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

初中被动语态的练习题及答案6篇初中被动语态的练习题及答案6篇初中被动语态的练习题及答案(1)语态一、总述: （表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系）主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。

被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。

如：Many students study English.(主动语态)English is studied by many students.(被动语态)二、被动语态的用法（1）当不知道或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时Such books are written for children. 这些书是为儿童写的。

（2）强调动作的承受者，这时应用by短语。

The cup was broken by David.（3）作客观说明时，常采用一种被动语态句型.It’s said / reported / + that …据说/据报道 It’s reported that it will rain tomorrow.据报道，明天会下雨。

Ⅰ.一般现在时的被动语态结构： is/are+过去分词Cars are made in China .The desk made of wood.这张桌子是木质的。

English is in our school.我们学校学英语。

如何由主动语态变成被动语态呢？Many students study English.English is studied by many students.They make shoes in that factory.Shoes are made by them in that factory.注意1.将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

2.将主动语态的谓语动词由主动变为被动3.将主动语态的主语变为被动语态中介词by的宾语放在谓动词之后运用一下吧！They play football on Sunday._________________________________ Lucy does the homework in the evening.._________________________________They often use computers in class._________________________________ .We make these machines in Beijing. _________________________________ Ⅱ.一般过去时的被动语态结构： was/were +过去分词1. They bought a computer last term． A computer was bought by them last term.2.We planted many trees last year. Many trees were planted last year.运用一下吧！They built the tall building last year._________________________________He took good care of his little brother yesterday._________________________________We cleaned our classroom just now. _________________________________ They used the rooms for resting. _________________________________ Ⅲ.一般将来时的被动语态结构：be going to be/will be+过去分词1.They will finish the work in ten days.The work will be finished by them in ten days.2.Tom is going to clean the room tomorrow.The room is going to be cleaned by Tom tomorrow.运用一下吧！We will held a sports meeting next week.____________________________ Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.________________________Ⅳ.含有情态动词被动语态结构can/may/must/should + be+过去分词1.Amy can take good care of Gina ． Gina can be taken good care ofby Amy.2.You should drink more water. More water should be drunk by you.运用一下吧！1.He can take care of the baby. _________________________________2.Lucy may draw the pictures. _________________________________Ⅴ.现在进行时的被动语态的结构 is / am / are + being ＋过去分词1.Some workers are painting the rooms now．The rooms are being painted by some workers now.He is watching TV. TV __________________by him.Ⅵ.现在完成时的被动语态的结构 have / has＋been＋过去分词1.We have made a key． A key _________________ by us.We have finished our compositions. Ourcompositions__________________by us.三、小结The passive voice 被动语态Ⅰ、英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种语态. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者, 在被动语态中动作的执行者有时用by短语表示出来.被动语态的构成:助动词be+ (及物动词的) 过去分词am (is, are) + done 一般现在时was (were) + done 一般过去时一般将来时 shall / will + be + done过去将来时 would / should + be + done现在进行时 am / is / are + being+ done过去进行时 was / were + being + done现在完成时 have / has + been + done过去完成时 had + been + doneⅡ、被动语态的几种类型1.带双宾语句子的被动语态一般把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语，则另一个不动。

七年级英语被动语态练习40题1. The flowers ______ (water) every day. 答案：are watered 解析：flowers 是被浇水的对象，且时间是每天，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，flowers 是复数，所以用are watered 。

2. English ______ (speak) all over the world. 答案：is spoken 解析：English 是被说的语言，是单数，用is spoken 。

3. The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every morning. 答案：is cleaned 解析：classroom 是被打扫的对象，每天早上，用一般现在时的被动语态，is cleaned 。

4. Many trees ______ (plant) in our school every year. 答案：are planted 解析：trees 是被种植的，每年，用一般现在时的被动语态，trees 是复数，用are planted 。

5. My bike ______ (not repair) by my father yesterday. 答案：wasn't repaired 解析：yesterday 是过去的时间，bike 是被修理的，用一般过去时的被动语态，否定形式wasn't repaired。

6. The house was built by my father last year. （答案解析：此句是一般过去时的被动语态，“was built”表示“被建造”，动作发生在过去，主语是“the house”，被“my father”建造。

）7. Many trees were planted by them yesterday. （答案解析：“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，“yesterday”表明时间是昨天，“many trees”是被种植的对象。

【英语】初中英语动词被动语态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．You another day to make your own decision.A. gaveB. are givingC. will be given【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：再给你一天作自己的决定。

再给你一天，还没有给，表将来，用一般将来时态；主语you是谓语动词give的承受者，用被动语态。

故选C。

2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。

3．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。

4．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。

被动语态综合练习题100题1. Everybody _____ deeply after they heard the story.A.movesB.movedC.is movedD.was moved2. —Does she like singing English songs?—Yes. She _____ to sing English songs in her room.A.often doesB.is often heardC.often hearsD.often heard3. Tom didn't appear at Mary's birthday party because he _____.A.didn't inviteB.wasn't invitedC.isn't invitedD.doesn't invite4. Yaxi, a quiet village in Gaochun, _____ China's first "Slow City" in November 2011.sdC.is namedD.was named5. (2015江苏镇江,9)The new film The Left Ear _____ by Su Youpeng a few months ago, who is also a famous singer.A.is directedB.was directedC.directedD.directs6. People in Lanzhou are glad that a modern subway line _____ in several years.A.will completeB.will be completedC.has completedD.is completed7. （2015·青岛）We _____ to start at once, or we will miss the train.A.tellB.have toldC.are toldD.told8. （2016·泸州）Every year many trees _____ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A.plantB.have plantedC.are plantedD.were planted9. （2014·浙江宁波） I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway _____ last month.A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested10. （2014·江西）Many students _____ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A.don't giveB.aren't givenC.haven't givenD.won't give11. Teenagers _____ allowed to drive.A.should not beB.should be notC.not should beD.should be12. (2015湖北黄冈中考)—Do you think teenagers _____ to make their own decisions?—No, I don't agree with you. They're too young to do that.A.encourageB.are encouragingC.are encouragedD.were encouraged13. （2015·广东）—Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes. It _____ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is playedB.playsC.was playedD.played14. —How clean your car is!—Thank you. It _____ very often.A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed15. What great news! The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou of Hebei.A.was heldB.will be heldC.is held16. What great news! The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou of Hebei.A.was heldB.will be heldC.is held17. People _____ to send up fireworks around the centre of the city last Spring Festival.A.weren't allowedB.won't be allowedC.are not allowedD.haven't been allowed18. The People's Republic of China _____ in 1949.A.foundB.is foundedC.foundedD.was founded19. —Your classroom is clean and tidy.—Thanks, Mr. Johnson. It _____ twice a day.A.cleansB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.will be cleaned20. In order to help those poor children, more schools should _____ in the poor areas.A.buildingB.be builtC.be buildD.build21. These toys were so lovely that they _____ within two hours.A.will sell outB.sell outC.were sold outD.will be sold out22. The telephone _____ by a well-known scientist, Edison.A.inventedB.inventingC.was invented23. Wood _____ to build houses.A.can beB.can useC.can be usedD.can use to be24. The picture on the wall ____ in front of Tian'anmen Square.A.tookB.is takingC.has takenD.was taken25. English _____ by over 400 million people around the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.are spokenD.speak26. （2013天津中考，36）—What languages _____ in that country?—German and English.A.are speakingB.are spokenC.speakD.is spoken27. —Good news! Self-driving cars will come into use in one or two years.—Really? We're expecting to see how they _____.A.are makingB.are madeC.makeD.will make28. _____ the bridge _____ by villagers last year?A.Did; buildB.Does; buildC.Was; builtD.Were; built29. —How often do I need to feed the birds?—They _____ food every day, or they will be hungry.A.must giveB.mustn't giveC.must be givenD.mustn't be given30. 一What do you think of the traffic accidents?一I think many accidents _____ by careless drivers.A.have causedB.were causeC.are causedD.will cause31. What a nice garden! It _____ every day.A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.must cleanD.is cleaned32. It looks beautiful when the ground _____ snow.A.is covering withB.was covered withC.coversD.is covered with33. This English program _____ every morning to us students.A.broadcastsB.broadcastC.is broadcastedD.was broadcasted34. The magazine _____ on the first day of every month.A.publishesB.publishedC.is publishedD.was published35. The exercise-books _____ in to the teacher.A.handB.handingC.to handD.were handed36. The tree _____ down by the thunder.A.cutsB.cutC.is cutD.was cut37. The work _____ last night.A.finishesB.is finishedC.finishedD.was finished38. All the books will _____ to the children who live in the small village.A.be sentB.sentC.be sendD.send39. China was _____ in 1949.A.findB.foundC.foundedD.finding40. —I heard two kids lost their lives when swimming in this river.—Yes, and people _____ not to swim in it.A.were trainedB.were warnedC.were ledD.were encouraged41. Till now，three films ________ in that small village.A.have shownB.have been shownC.were shown42.— Will the work ________ at once?— Yes, it will.A.finishB.finishedC.be finished43. —Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I'm sorry, but I _____ when to leave.A.didn't tellB.wasn't toldC.don't tell44. Hot water _____ in the students' flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.A.suppliesB.is suppliedC.suppliedD.was supplied45. （2015广东广州中考，23，★★★） Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged46. —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _____ to the party.A.am invitedB.was invitedC.am not invitedD.wasn't invited47. What a nice bridge! When _____ it _____?A.did; buildB.was; builtC.will; buildD.was; building48. The trees _____ three times every week.A.waterB.must wateredC.must be wateredD.has watered49. A BRT (Bus Rapid Transit 快速公交系统) _____ in Fengxian District in the near future. It will take people less time to go to the center of Shanghai.A.will buildB.will be builtC.buildsD.was built50. Chinese _____ at many high schools in that country today.A.is taughtB.is teachingC.will teachD.was taught51. （2015辽宁沈阳，11，★★★）When you _____ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A.giveB.are givingC.gaveD.are given52. The doctor examined Peter carefully after he _____ to the hospital.A.takesB.is takenC.was takenD.took53. Outdoor activities _____ during the heaviest smog.A.must be stoppedB.must stopC.was stoppedD.must be stop54. —Do you have an art show in your school?—Of course, the show _____ every March.A.is taken placeB.is heldC.happensD.holds55. Personal computers _____ invented in 1976.A.areB.wereC.was56. What _____ be done at any time will be done at no time.A.mustB.needC.mayD.should57. Lion dances and fireworks can _____ during some festivals.A.seeB.be seeingC.be seenD.to be seen58. —You were expected _____ the report last week.—Sorry, but I've been too busy recently.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished59. He was made _____ from morning till night.A.workB.workingC.to work60. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings _____ here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A.can seeB.will be seenC.can be seenD.saw61. （2015·克拉玛依）—Did Jack come to our party yesterday?—No, he _____.A.didn't inviteB.wasn't invitedC.isn't invitedD.hasn't invited62. —_____ metal _____ making machines?—I think so.A.Is; made byB.Can; compare withC.Is; used toD.Is; used for63. As everyone knows, rubbish _____ everywhere.A.can't throwB.mustn't be thrownC.need be thrownD.may throw64. I _____ cry after I saw the sad movie.A.was made toB.is madeC.makesD.make65. My handwriting cannot be _____ my father's.paring withpared withparing topared to66. A lot of meeting were _____ because of the bad weather.A.putted offB.set offC.put offD.taken off67. Sixteen-year-olds should not _____ to drive.A.allowingB.be allowedC.allow68. This kind of car looks so beautiful. It _____ in my hometown.A.makeB.makesC.is made69. —Why does the river smell terrible?—Because the water _____.A.will be pollutedB.pollutedC.is pollutedD.has polluted70. Washing machines _____ by millions of families today.edB.are usedC.were usede71. A lot of trees _____ along the street last year.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted72. A lot of flowers _____ in Beijing International Flower Port every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are plantedD.were planted73. The work _____ in two hours. Let's do it in a hurry.A.finishedB.must finishC.was finishedD.must be finished74. —Who invented the first practical light bulb?—It _____ by Thomas Edison.A.is inventedB.inventedC.inventsD.was invented75. Now Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) _____ in many ways of our life.A.is usedB.was usedC.will be usedD.had been used76. (2015·福州)—Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowedB.aren't allowedC.doesn't allow77. Now Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) _____ in many ways of our life.A.is usedB.was usedC.will be usedD.had been used78. (中考·吉林)—What's you family rule, Sam?—Well, I _____ to go out with friends on school nights.A.don't allowB.isn't allowedC.am not allowed79. The movie Forever Young _____ showing until January 12, 2018 for some reasons.A.put offB.was put offC.will be put off80. The first basketball game in history _____ on December 21st, 1891.A.playsB.playedC.was played81. —Have you heard about the fire in the market?—Yes, luckily no one _____.A.hurtB.was hurtC.has hurt82. The movie Forever Young _____ showing until January 12, 2018 for some reasons.A.put offB.was put offC.will be put off83. The first basketball game in history _____ on December 21st, 1891.A.playsB.playedC.was played84. In Shanghai, the red telephone boxes get a new life. They _____ mini-libraries.A.turn intoB.are turning intoC.are turned into85. —Have you heard about the fire in the market?—Yes, luckily no one _____.A.hurtB.was hurtC.has hurt86. In Shanghai, the red telephone boxes get a new life. They _____ mini-libraries.A.turn intoB.are turning intoC.are turned into87. Many classmates _____ to Jim's party last Sunday, but only a few came.A.invitedB.are invitedC.were invited88. Nowadays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping _____ the Four Great New Inventions in China.A.was calledB.are calledC.are callingD.have called89.—These days, teenagers often have to do what they _____ to.—It's not good for their future. They need to think on their own.A.tellB.are tellingC.are told90.—These days, teenagers often have to do what they _____ to.—It's not good for their future. They need to think on their own.A.tellB.are tellingC.are told91. In most countries cigarettes _____ to anyone under 18.A.don't sellB.are not soldC.didn't sellD.were not sold92. Many leaders _____ to attend the Closing Ceremony (闭幕式) of Winter Olympics in February, 2018.A.be invitedB.were invitedC.will be invitedD.have been invited93. We're so proud that the 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2022.A.will holdB.was heldC.will be heldD.has held94. Recently a new community library _____ and will be open to the public soon.A.is builtB.was builtC.has been builtD.will be built95. The old couple _____ not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time.A.are toldB.would be toldC.were toldD.will be told96. The famous lawyer _____ by a news reporter from China Daily just now.A.has interviewedB.was interviewedC.is interviewingD.is interviewed97. It is reported that the ticket prices for key tourist sites in our country _____ soon.A.will reduceB.were reducedC.have reducedD.will be reduced98. 一These plans are all nice. I haven't decided which one to choose.一It's OK. You _____ plenty of time to decide.A.gaveB.were givenC.will giveD.will be given99. If that ring _____ in class, Papa's going to buy you a looking glass.A.is lostB.losesC.is losing100. Many classmates _____ to Jim's party last Sunday, but only a few came.A.invitedB.are invitedC.were invited答案1•. D【解析】此题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态。

被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart.二、选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. ________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10. The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned11. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of12. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given13. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given14. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from15. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building16. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bough17. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed18. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided19. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to20 I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing21. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard22- The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed24.—How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed25.—What happened to the priceless works of art?—______________.A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them26. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing27. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. s changingB. has changed .will have changed D. will change29. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he ________ (speak) English?2. What language ________ (speak) in that country?3. The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.7. ________ the book ________ (return).8. Rice ________ (grow) in the south.9. The window ________ (not break) by the boy.10. I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.四、将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people___who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案一、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.二、DBCBA ABCBC BDACC BBBBB BDBABBBADC BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD三、1. speak 2. is spoken 3. has been shown 4. are made 5.turn 6. is being built 7. Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t come四、1. Nothing more will be said about this matter. 2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us. 8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)五、1. is spoken2. cannot be kept3. was turned off4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given。

九年级英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案：C。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

A 选项是现在进行时；B 选项是动词原形；D 选项是第三人称单数形式。

根据句意“教室每天被学生打扫”，应用被动语态，即be+过去分词，所以选C。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.doB.is doC.is doneD.does答案：C。

A 选项是动词原形；B 选项表达错误；D 选项是第三人称单数形式。

“作业每天晚上被汤姆做”，要用被动语态，be+过去分词，所以选C。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.washB.is washingC.are washedD.washes答案：C。

A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是现在进行时；D 选项是第三人称单数形式。

“盘子晚饭后被我妈妈洗”，被动语态be+过去分词，主语是复数，所以选C。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.putB.is putC.are putD.puts答案：C。

A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是被动语态的单数形式；D 选项是第三人称单数形式。

“书被我放在架子上”，被动语态be+过去分词，主语是复数，所以选C。

5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.waterB.is wateringC.are wateredD.waters答案：C。

A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是现在进行时；D 选项是第三人称单数形式。

“花每天早上被我爸爸浇”，被动语态be+过去分词，主语是复数，所以选C。