新课标英语Grammar_Focus归纳全
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八年级新目标英语上册grammar focus全部句子汉译英Unit 11.你去哪里度假我去纽约。
2.你和任何人出去过吗没有。
没有人在这里。
大家都在度假中。
3.你买了特别的东西了吗是的。
给我父亲买了个东西。
/没有。
我什么都没买。
4.食物怎么样所有的东西吃起来真的好吃。
;5.大家玩得开心吗是的。
一切都很精彩。
Unit 21.你通常周末做什么我总是锻炼身体。
2.他们在周末做什么他们时常帮着做家务活。
3.她周末做什么她有时去买东西。
4.你多久去看一次电影大概一个月一次。
5.他多久一次看电视他几乎不看电视。
6.你去购物吗不。
我从不去购物。
<Unit 31.汤姆比山姆聪明吗不。
山姆比汤姆聪明。
2.塔拉比缇娜外向吗不。
缇娜比塔拉聪明。
3.你和你妹妹一样友好吗不。
我更友好。
4.塔拉和缇娜学习一样努力吗是的。
5.谁在学校更勤奋缇娜认为她比我学习更加努力。
Unit 41.可去的最好的电影院是什么城镇电影院。
离家最近。
)并且,你在那里买票最快了。
2.镇里最差的服装店是哪个梦想服装店。
它比蓝月亮还要差。
服务最差。
3.你觉得970 AM怎么样我认为970 AM相当差。
它有最糟糕的音乐。
Unit 51.你想要看新闻吗是的。
/不。
2.今晚你计划看什么我计划看《我们过去的日子》。
!3.你期望从情景剧中学到什么你可以学到一些很棒的玩笑。
4.你为啥喜欢看新闻因为我希望能弄清世上在发生什么。
5.你认为谈话类节目怎么样我爱看它们。
Unit 61.你长大时想成为什么我想要成为工程师。
*2.你打算怎么做我打算把数学真正学好。
3.你打算在哪里工作我打算搬到上海。
4.你打算什么时候开始我打算高中和大学毕业开始。
Unit 71.未来会是什么样子城市会污染更加严重。
并且,树木会更少。
2.一百年后人们会使用钱吗不,不会。
一切会是免费的。
3.会有世界和平吗是的,我希望是。
;4.孩子们会在家里在电脑上学习。
他们将不上学了。
Unit 81.你如何做奶昔首先,剥香蕉。
人教版新起点英语七年级下册Grammar-Focus翻译在人教版新起点英语七年级下册中,Grammar-Focus部分是重点的语法内容。
本文将对该部分进行翻译,以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握。
Unit 11. be动词的用法be动词用于表示人或物的状态、特征、身份等。
be动词有三种形式:am(第一人称单数)、is(第三人称单数)、are(其他人称及复数)。
例句:I am a student.(我是一名学生。
)He is my friend.(他是我的朋友。
)They are students.(他们是学生。
)2. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级用于比较两者之间的程度,最高级用于三者或三者以上之间的比较。
例句:This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。
)She is the tallest girl in our class.(她是我们班最高的女孩。
)3. 代词的用法代词用于替代名词,分为主格代词、宾格代词和物主代词。
例句:He is my brother. I love him very much.(他是我的兄弟。
我非常爱他。
)It is my book.(这是我的书。
)Unit 21. 一般现在时的用法一般现在时表示经常性的动作或客观事实。
例句:She often plays basketball on weekends.(她经常在周末打篮球。
)The earth goes around the sun.(地球绕太阳转。
)2. 不能数的名词的用法不能数的名词表示不可分割的整体,不能用于复数形式。
例句:I have some homework to do.(我有些功课要做。
)Can you give me some advice?(你能给我一些建议吗?)3. 数词的用法数词用于表示数量,分为基数词和序数词。
例句:There are twenty students in our class.(我们班有二十个学生。
人教版新课标英语八年级下册Grammar-Focus翻译第一章名词的所有格名词的所有格用来表示某物属于某人或某物。
一般情况下,在名词的后面加 `'s` 表示所有格,例如:用来表示某物属于某人或某物。
一般情况下,在名词的后面加 `'s` 表示所有格,例如:- Sarah's book(萨拉的书)- The cat's tail(猫的尾巴)如果名词以 s、x、sh、ch 结尾,我们在后面加 `'` ,再加 `'s`。
例如:s、x、sh、ch结尾,我们在后面加 `'` ,再加 `'s`。
例如:- The bus' wheels(公共汽车的轮子)- The fox' tail(狐狸的尾巴)如果名词是复数形式,并且以 s 结尾,在后面只需加 `'` 表示所有格。
例如:s结尾,在后面只需加 `'` 表示所有格。
例如:- The girls' room(女孩们的房间)- The dogs' bones(狗们的骨头)第二章动词的时态动词的时态用来表示发生的时间。
英语中常用的时态有过去时、现在时和将来时。
用来表示发生的时间。
英语中常用的时态有过去时、现在时和将来时。
1. 一般现在时表示经常性或普遍性的动作或状态。
例如:一般现在时表示经常性或普遍性的动作或状态。
例如:- I often go swimming.(我经常去游泳。
)- Cats like milk.(猫喜欢牛奶。
)2. 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
常和过去的时间状语连用。
例如:一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
常和过去的时间状语连用。
例如:- He visited Beijing last summer.(他去年夏天参观了北京。
)- They played soccer yesterday.(他们昨天踢了足球。
)3. 一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或状态。
人教版新目标英语七年级下册Grammar-Focus翻译简介本文档翻译了人教版新目标英语七年级下册的Grammar Focus 部分。
该部分着重介绍了七年级学生需要掌握的语法知识和技巧。
内容Grammar-Focus部分主要包含以下内容:1. 时态:介绍了英语中的三种基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
为了便于学生理解,每个时态都附带了常用动词的变化形式和使用方法。
2. 动词的用法:详细讲解了动词的不同用法,例如肯定句、否定句、疑问句、否定疑问句等,并给出了相应的例句和练题。
3. 名词的用法:介绍了名词的单复数形式以及所有格的用法。
通过一些实例,帮助学生掌握名词的正确用法。
4. 形容词的用法:讲解了形容词的比较级和最高级形式。
通过对比不同事物的特点,学生可以更好地理解形容词的用法。
5. 副词的用法:介绍了副词的基本用法,以及修饰形容词和副词的不同方式。
学生可以通过练加深对副词的理解。
6. 状语从句的用法:讲解了状语从句的结构和使用方法。
通过理解句子的主干和从句之间的关系,学生可以正确运用状语从句。
总结通过研究本文档中介绍的语法知识,七年级学生可以提高英语语法的掌握能力,并能够更准确地运用这些知识来构建句子和表达自己的观点。
同时,通过练题的完成,学生可以进一步加深对所学知识的理解和应用能力。
以上是对人教版新目标英语七年级下册Grammar-Focus部分的翻译和简要介绍。
该部分涵盖了七年级学生需要掌握的主要语法知识和技巧。
通过学习和练习,学生可以提高自己的语法水平并更好地运用英语表达自己。
希望这个文档对您有所帮助!。
Unit 1 Grammar Focus1、你去哪里度假了我去纽约市了。
2、你和别人一起出去了吗(对比:你和谁一起去了)不,没有人在这儿。
每个人都在度假。
3、你买特别的东西了吗是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。
不,我没买任何东西。
4、食物怎么样所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!5、大家都玩得很开心吗哦,是的。
一切都很棒。
Unit 2 Grammar Focus1、你周末通常做什么我总是锻炼。
2、他们周末做什么他们经常帮助做家务。
3、她周末做什么她有时候去购物。
4、你多久看一次电影我大概每月去看一次电影。
5、他多久看一次电视他几乎不看电视。
6、你去购物吗不,我从不去购物。
Unit 3 Grammar Focus1、汤姆比萨姆聪明吗不,不是。
萨姆比汤姆聪明。
2、塔拉比蒂娜外向吗不,不是。
蒂娜比塔拉外向。
3、你和你姐姐一样友好吗不,不是。
我更友好。
4、塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗是的,她是。
5、谁在学校谁更努力蒂娜认为她比我学习努力。
Unit 4 Grammar Focus1、最好的电影院是哪家城镇影院。
它离家最近。
而且在那里你可以最快地买到电影票。
2、城镇上最差的服装店是哪家梦想服装店。
它比蓝月亮服装店更差。
它的服务最差。
3、你认为调幅970兆赫怎么样我认为调幅970兆赫相当差。
它的音乐最糟糕。
Unit 5 Grammar Focus1、你想看新闻节目吗是的,我想看。
/不,我不想看。
2、今晚你打算看什么我打算看《我们过去的日子》。
3、你期待能从情景喜剧中学到什么你可以学到一些很棒的笑话。
4、你为什么喜欢看新闻节目因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事。
5、你认为谈话节目怎么样我不介意它们。
/我无法忍受它们!/我喜欢看它们!Unit 6 Grammar Focus1、你长大以后打算做什么我想成为一名工程师。
2、你打算怎样去做呢我打算努力学习数学。
3、你打算去哪儿工作我打算去上海。
4、你打算什么时候开始我打算上完高中和大学时开始。
英语Grammar Focus 整理Unit1 Can you play the guitar?1、Can you swim?Yes,I can./No,I can’t.2、Can he play chess?Yes,he can./No,he can’t.3、Can you and Tom play chess?Yes,we can./No,we can’t.4、Can Jane and Jill swim?Yes,they can./No,they can’t.5、What can you do?I can dance./I can’t sing.6、What club do you want to join?We want to join the chess club.Unit2 What time do you go to school?1、What time do you usually get up ? I usually get up at six thirty.2、What time do they get dressed?They always get dressed at seven twenty.3、What time does Rick eat breakfast ?He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.4、When does Scott go to work?He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.He’s never late.5、When do your friends exercise?They usually exercise on weekends. Unit3 How do you get to school?1、How do you get to school?I ride my bike.2、How does she get to school?She usually takes the bus.3、How long does it take to get to school?I takes about 15 minutes.4、How far is it from your home to school?It’s only about twokilometers.5、Does Jane walk to school?No,she doesn’t.She goes by bike.6、Do they take the bus to school?No,they don’t.They walk.Unit4 Don’t eat in class1、Don’t run in the hallways .Don’t fight.2、What are the rules?We must be on time for class.3、Can we eat in the classroom?No,we can’t,but we can eat in the dining hall.4、Can we wear a hat in class?Yes,we can./No,we can’t.5、Does he have to wear a uniform at school?Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.6、What do you have to do?We have to be quiet in the library.Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1、Why do you like pandas?Because they’re kind of interesting.2、Why does John like koalas?Because they’re very cute.3、Why don’t you like tigers?Because they are really scary.4、Where are lines from?They are from South Africa.Unit6 I’m watching TV1、What are you doing?I’m watching TV.2、What is she doing?She is washing her clothes.3、What are they doing?They are listening to a CD.4、Are you doing your homework?Yes,I am./No,I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.5、Is he reading a newspaper?Yes,he is. /No,he isn’t.He is playing basketball.6、Are they using the computer?Yes,they are./No,they aren’t.7、She’s exercising(now).8、She exercises on Monday/in the evening/every night.Unit7It's raining1、How is the weather?It's cloudy/sunny/raining.2、What are you doing? I’m cooking.3、What are they doing? They are playing basketball in the park.4、What is he doing? He is studying at his friend’s home.5、How’s going? Great!/Not bad./Terrible!Unit8Is there a post office near here?1、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is. It's on the Center Street.2、Are there any restaurants near here? Yes,there is one in front of the post office .3、Where is the hotel? It's next to the post office.4、Where is the hotel? It's across from the bank,behind the hotel.5、Where are the pay phones? They are between the post office and the library.Unit9What does he look like?1、What does he look like? He’s really tall.2、What does she look like? She has long straight hair.3、Do they have straight or curly hair?They have curly hair.4、Is he tall or short? He isn’t tall or short. He ‘s of medium height. Unit10I’d like some noodles.1、What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles,please.2、What size would you like?I’d like large bowl ,please.3、Would you like a large bowl?Yes,please.4、Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?No,there isn’t any./No,there’s no meat.Unit11How was your school trip?1、How was your school trip? It's great!2、Did you go to the zoo? No,I didn’t.I went to a farm.3、Did you see any cows? Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.4、Did Carol ride a horse? No,she didn’t.But she milked a cow.5、Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were./No,they weren’t. Unit12What did you do last weekend?1、What did you do last weekend? I did my homework./We went boating.2、Who visited her grandma?Becky did.3、Where did she go last weekend?She went to a farm.4、Who did she go with?She went with her classmates.。
七年级上册:Unit 1Questions Answers Look!What‟s your name?My name‟s Jenny.What‟s=What isI‟m Jenny.I‟m=I amWhat‟s his name?His name‟s ‟s= name isWhat‟s her name?Her name‟s Gina.Unit 2Is this your pencil? Yes, it is.Is this my pen? N o, it isn‟t.Is this his book? Yes, it is.Is that her eraser? No, it isn‟t.Unit 3Is this your sister? No, it isn‟t.This is my friend. These are my friends.Is that your brother? Yes, it is.That is my brother. Those are my brothers.Unit 4Whe re‟s the baseball?It‟s in the backpack.Where is my computer game? It‟s under the bed.Where are your books? They‟re on the chair.Where are his keys? They‟re on the dresser.Where are her keys? They‟re on the table.Unit 5Do you have a TV? Yes, I do. No, I don‟t.Do they have a computer? Yes, they do. No, they don‟t.Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does. No, he doesn‟t.Does she have a soccer ball? Yes, she does. No, she doesn‟t.Does he have a ping-pong ball? Yes, he does. No, she doesn‟t.Unit 6Do you like salad? Yes, I do.Do they like French fries? Yes, they do.Does he like pears? Yes, he does.I like oranges. I don‟t like bananas.They like salad. They don‟t like broccoli.She likes bananas. She doesn‟t like ice cream.Unit 7How much is the red sweater? It‟s eight dollars.It‟s=It isHow much is this blue skirt? It‟s seven dollars.How much is that white bag? It‟s nine dollars.How much are these black pants? They‟re ten dollars.They‟re=they are How much are those blue socks? They‟re three dollars.Unit 8When is your birthday? My birthday is November 11th.When is Liu Ping‟s birthday?Her birthday is September 5th.Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do.Does he want to go to a movie? Yes, he does.Does she want to go to a movie? Yes, she does.What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.Unit 10Can you dance? Yes, I can.Can you speak English? Yes, we can.Can he paint? Yes , he can.Can she speak English? Yes , she can.What club do you want to join? I want to join the basketball club.Unit 11What time do you get up? I get up at 7 o‟clock.What time does he eat breakfast? He eats breakfast at seven o‟clock.What time does she go to school? She goes to school at eight o‟clock.Unit 12What‟s your favorite subject?My favorite subject is math.What‟s his favorite subject?His favorite subject is art.What‟s her favorite subject?Her favorite subject is P.EWhy do you like math? Because it‟s interesting.Why does he like art? Because it‟s fun.Why does she like PE? Because it‟s exciting.七年级下册Unit 1Where is your pan pal from? He‟s from Australia.Where is John‟s pen pal from?He‟s from Japan.Where does he live? He lives in Paris.Unit 2Is there a supermarket? Yes, there is.Where‟s the park?It‟s on Center Street.Where‟s the pay phone?It‟s across from the bank.Where‟s the hotel?It‟s next to the post office.Where‟s the library?It‟s between the restaurant and thesupermarket.Unit 3Why do you like pandas? Because they‟re very cute.Why does he like koalas? Because they‟re kind of interesting.Unit 4What do you do? I‟m a reporter.What does he do? He‟s a student.What does she do? She‟s a doctor.What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.What does he want to be? He want to be a bank clerk.What does she want to be? She wants to be a shop assistant.Unit 5What are you doing? I‟m watching TV.I …m=I amWhat‟s he doing?He‟s doing his homework.What‟s=what is What‟s she doing? She‟s reading.She‟s=she isUnit 6How‟s the weather?It‟s raining.What are you doing? I‟m watching TV.What are they doing? They‟re studying.What‟s he doing?He‟s playing basketballWhat‟s she doing?She‟s cooking.How‟s it going?Great!Unit 7What do you look like? I‟m short. I‟m thin.What do they look like? They‟re of medium height.What does he look like? He is of medium build.What does she look like? She is tall. she has curly hair.Unit 8I‟d =I would What kind of noodles would you like? I‟d like beef noodles,please.He‟d=he would What size bowl of noodles would he like? He‟d like a small bowlof noodles.Unit 9What did you do last weekend/ I played soccer.What did she do last weekend? She did her homework.What did he do last weekend? He went to the movies.What did they do last weekend? They played tennis.Unit 10Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation ? They went to New York City.Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.Did you go to Central Park? Yes, I did.Unit 11What do you think of soap operas? I can‟t stand them.What do you think of sports shows? I don‟t mind them.What does she think of “Dumpling King”?She doesn‟t like it.What do they think of Anna? They love her.Unit 12What are the rules at your school? Don‟t run in the hallways and don‟t arrivelate for class.Can we eat in school? We can eat in the dining hall, but we can‟teat in the classrooms.Can you wear hats in school? Yes, we can.Do you have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, we do.What else do you have to do? We have to clean the classroom.八年级上学期Unit 1What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer.What do they do on weekends? They often go to the movies.What does he do on weekends? He sometimes watches TV.How often do you shop? I shop once a month.How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.Unit 2I have a headache. You should go to bed.He has a stomachache. He shouldn‟t eat anything.Shouldn't=should notShe has a toothache. She should see a dentist.Unit3What are you doing for vacation? I‟m visiting my grandmother.What‟s she doing for vacation? She‟s going camping.What are they doing for vacation? They‟re relaxing at home.When are you going? I‟m going on MondayWhen is he going? He‟s going on the 12thWhen are they going? They‟re going next week.Unit 4How do you get to school? I ride my bike.How does he get to school? He walks to school.How do they get to school? They take the train.How long does it take? It takes about forty minutes.Unit5Can you come to my party? Sure, I‟d love to.I‟m sorry, I can‟t. I have to help my mom.Can she go to the movies? No, she can‟t .She‟s playing soccer.Can he go to the baseball game? No, he can‟t. He has to study.Can they go to the concert? No, they can‟t. They‟re going to a party.Unit6Pedro is funnier than Paul Funny funnierTina is taller than Tara. Tall tallerTom is more athletic than Sam. Athletic more athleticUnit 7How many bananas do we need? Three. How much yogurt do we need? Once cup.How do you make a banana milk shake? Peel the bananas. Pour the milk into the blender.Unit 8Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn‟t. I went to the aquarium.Did you see any seals? Yes, I saw some seals.Were there any sharks? No, there weren‟t any sharks.Unit 9When was he born? He was born in 1895.How long did he hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. When did he start hiccupping? He started hiccupping in 1922.Unit 10What are you going to be when you grow up? I‟m going to be an actor.How are you going to do that? I‟m going to take acting to lessons.Unit 11Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can‟t. I have to do my homework. Could I go to the movies? Yes, you can.Could I use the car? No, you can‟t. I have to go out.Unit 12Town Cinema is the cheapest.It has the friendliest service.Movie Palace has the most comfortable seats. -est -iest Mostason‟s and Trendy Teens are good stores. Trendy Teens has better service. Jason‟s has the best quality clothing.Good Better BestOldies 102.1 FM is pretty bad. It‟s w orse than all talk 970 AM. It has the worst music. Bad Worse Worst八年级下学期Unit 1Will there be less pollution? No, there won‟t. There will be more pollution. Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will.Kids won‟t go to school.Kids will study at home on computers.Unit 2What‟s wrong? My clothes are out of style.What‟s the matter ?I argued with my best friend.What should I do ? You could write him a letter.What should he do ? Maybe he should say he‟s sorry.What should they do? They should talk about their problems.Unit 3The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.The girl was shopping when the alien got out.While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.Unit 4Direct speech Reported speechI am mad at Marcia. She said she was mad at Marcia.I am having a party for Lana. She said she was having a party for Lana.I go to the beach every Saturday. He said he went to the beach every Saturday.I will call you tomorrow. He told me he would call me tomorrow\the next day.I can speak three languages. She said she could speak three languages.Unit 5I think I‟ll ride my bike. If you do, you‟ll be late.I think I‟m going to stay at home. ·If you do, you‟ll be sorry.Unit 6How long have you been skating? I‟ve been skating since nineo‟clockI‟ve been skating for five hours.How long did you skate? I skated for two hours.Unit 7Requests ResponsesWould you mind cleaning your room? I‟m sorry. I‟ll do it right aw ay. Would you mind not playing baseball here? Sorry, We‟ll go and play in the park. Would you mind moving your car? No, not at all.Could you please wash the dishes? Ok, I‟ll do them in a minute.Unit 8What should I get my sister?Why don‟t you get her a camera? That‟s too expensive.How about some tennis balls? They‟re too cheap.What about a watch? That‟s too personal.Why don‟t you buy a scarf? That‟s not interesting enough.Unit 9Have you ever been to an aquarium? I have been to the zoo a lot of times. Me, too. Yes, I‟ve been to an aquarium.No, I haven‟t. I‟ve never been to a water park. Me neither. No, I‟ve never been to an aquarium.Unit 10It‟s really windy today, isn‟t it? Yes, it is.You‟re Ben‟s sister ,aren‟t you? Yes, I am.The No.15 bus stops here, doesn‟t it? Yes, it does.九年级:Unit 1How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes.How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do.Do you ever practice conversations with Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.friends?Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. I‟ve learned a lot that way.Unit 2You used to be short, didn‟t you?Yes, I did. No, I didn‟t.Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did. No, I didn‟t.I used to b e really quiet. I didn‟t use to like tests.You used to have long hair. She used to have curly hair.Unit 3I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework.I think students should be allowed to dohomework with friends.Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. I agree. They are not serious enough at that age.Yes, I do. No, I don‟t.Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowedto choose their own clothes?Unit 4What would you do if you had a million dollars? I‟d give it to charity.If I were you, I‟d wear a shirt and tie.If I were you, I‟d take a small present.Unit 5Whose notebook is this? It must be Ming‟s. It has her name on it.Whose French book is this? It could be Carol‟s. She studies French.Whose guitar is this? It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar. Whose T-shirt is this? It can‟t be John‟s. It‟s much too small for him.Unit 6I like music that I can dance to. I love singers who write their own music.Rosa likes music that‟s quiet and gentle.We prefer music that has great lyrics.What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with.Unit 7Where would you like to visit? I‟d love to visit Mexico.Where would you like to visit? I hope to go to France some day.Where would you like to go on vacation? I‟d like to go somewhere relaxing.Unit 8cheer up He looks sad. Let‟s cheer him up. make someone happierestablish, startset up We‟re going to set up a food bank to help hungrypeople.come up with We need to come up with some ideas. think upUnit 9When was the car invented? It was invented in 1885.When were electric slippers invented? They were invented last year.Who were they invented by? They were invented by Julie Thompson.What are they used for? They‟re used for seeing in the dark.Unit 10By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom. got-got- gottenBy the time she went outside, the bus had already left. go-went-goneBy the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching. leave-left-left When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. started-started-started Unit 11Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy some shampoo?Sure. There‟s a drugstore on the second floor.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?Can you tell me where Center Street is?Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat?Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown?Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here?Unit12What are you supposed to do when you meet someone? You‟re supposed to kiss. You‟re not supposed to shake hands.What are people in Korea supposed to do whenthey meet for the first time?They‟re supposed to arrive at 7:00.When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.Unit 13Loud music makes me tense. Sad movies make her want to leave. Waiting for her made me angry. Unit 14Have you watered the plants yet? No, I haven‟t.Have you packed the camera yet? Yes. I‟ve already put it in my suitcaseHave you fed the cat? No, I haven‟t fed her yet.Unit 15We‟re t rying to save the manatees. Present ProgressiveManatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day. Present SimpleThere used to be a lot of manatees. "used to"+infinitiveIn 1972, it was discovered that they were endangered. Passive VoiceSome of the swamps have become polluted. Present Perfect。