learning society
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学习型社会英语作文英文回答:In the ever-evolving landscape of the 21st century, the concept of a learning society has emerged as a cornerstone of social and economic progress. Characterized by a deep commitment to lifelong learning, continuous skill development, and the dissemination of knowledge, learning societies are instrumental in fostering innovation, adaptability, and inclusive growth.One of the key drivers of a learning society is the recognition that education is not confined to formal institutions or specific life stages. Rather, it is an ongoing process that extends throughout an individual's life, encompassing both formal and informal settings. Lifelong learning programs, such as online courses, workshops, and community education initiatives, empower individuals to acquire new knowledge, skills, and competencies, enabling them to navigate the rapidlychanging demands of the modern workforce and society.Furthermore, a learning society fosters a culture of continuous skill development. In the face of technological advancements and global competition, individuals need to constantly upgrade their skills to remain relevant and employable. Governments, educational institutions, and employers must work together to provide opportunities for skill development, including vocational training, apprenticeships, and on-the-job training. By investing in the skills of their workforce, societies can reap the benefits of increased productivity, innovation, and economic growth.Another essential aspect of a learning society is the dissemination of knowledge. Access to information and educational resources is crucial for empowering individuals and communities to make informed decisions, participate effectively in society, and contribute to the common good. Libraries, museums, research institutions, and open educational resources play a vital role in democratizing knowledge, ensuring that all members of society have theopportunity to learn and grow intellectually.The benefits of a learning society are multifaceted. It promotes social inclusion by providing opportunities for marginalized groups to acquire skills and participate in the workforce. It enhances economic competitiveness by fostering innovation and skill development. It strengthens democracy by empowering citizens with the knowledge and critical thinking skills necessary for informed decision-making. And it improves overall well-being by enabling individuals to lead more fulfilling and productive lives.To cultivate a truly learning society, governments, businesses, and individuals must work in concert. Governments can invest in lifelong learning programs, support skill development initiatives, and promote the dissemination of knowledge. Businesses can provide opportunities for employee education and training, and encourage a culture of continuous learning. And individuals must embrace the responsibility for their own learning, actively seeking opportunities to acquire new knowledge and skills throughout their lives.中文回答:什么是学习型社会。
学习和社会活动英语作文Learning and Social Activities。
As we all know, learning is an essential part of our lives. It is the process of acquiring knowledge and skills through study, experience, or instruction. However, learning does not only happen in the classroom. Social activities also play a significant role in our learning process.Firstly, social activities provide a platform for us to apply what we have learned in the classroom. For example,if we have learned about teamwork in class, we can practice it in a group project or a sports team. Through these activities, we can improve our understanding of the subject and enhance our skills.Secondly, social activities also help us to develop our social skills. We can learn how to communicate effectively, build relationships, and work with others. These skills areessential not only in our personal lives but also in our future careers.Moreover, social activities can broaden our horizons and expose us to new ideas and experiences. For instance, participating in a cultural festival or a volunteer program can help us learn about different cultures and social issues. This can help us become more open-minded and empathetic towards others.In addition, social activities can also provide us with opportunities to develop our leadership skills. We can take on a leadership role in a club or organization and learn how to manage people and resources effectively.However, it is important to balance our socialactivities with our academic studies. We should prioritize our studies and ensure that we do not neglect our academic responsibilities. We should also choose social activities that align with our interests and goals.In conclusion, learning and social activities are bothimportant aspects of our lives. Through social activities, we can apply what we have learned in the classroom, develop our social skills, broaden our horizons, and develop our leadership skills. Therefore, we should embrace social activities and use them as a tool to enhance our learning experience.。
学习社会蓝图如果某国际委员会向联合国教科文组织递交的报告是正确的话,全球教育到下一代时很可能会变得面目全非,让人辨认不出来。
首先,由于学前教育的重要性得到更为广泛的认可,孩童的教育会起步更早,而且教育永远不会结束,因为种种迹象表明,“终身学习”这个概念现在已演化为一种理想,届时将成为现实。
让每个学生都痛苦万分的考试行将消失,因为对于那些按自己的节奏学习的人来说,考试全无意义。
尤为重要的是,教育的精神和目标也将改变:强调的将是“学”,而不是“教”,而且教育的成果将不按照传授多少知识来衡量,而是看有多少人因此得到全面发展。
得出这些结论的教育事业发展国际委员会被要求拿出具体建议,以帮助各国政府制定出符合各自国情的策略。
该委员会吸取了全世界的教育经验。
委员会由来自法国、叙利亚、刚果人民共和国、俄罗斯、智利、伊朗和美国等国的委员组成,这种组成情况凸显了他们能够达成广泛共识这一令人惊叹和信服的事实。
对于普通读者来说,委员会的报告中有两点尤为显眼:一是它理解甚至接受年轻人对现行教育表现出来的叛逆;二是它相信终身教育不仅只是理论,而且是教育制度必须考虑的一宗事实。
同样吸引人眼球的是委员会对教育的过去和现在所作的分析。
换句话说,它诊断出教育问题的症结所在。
按照委员会的看法,人类是学习型动物。
学习对人类来说既是自然的,也是必须的。
但是,人类所建立的所有制度都有这一倾向:出发点是把它弄成制度,但结果却成了紧箍咒。
为什么呢?因为建立起来的制度所要传递的传统变成了累赘,因为学校成了一个机构,而不是一条面向人生的通途,因为过于强调书面文字、太多的学科界限以及太多的集权主义思想。
一言以蔽之,学校教育过多,学习实质欠缺。
现在的情况真是让人啼笑皆非。
对教育的需求从来没有像今天那样强烈(整个世界学龄儿童的人数增加了20%);年轻人对于教育的不满和排斥也从没有像现在这么强烈。
教育机会的提供从未像现在这样广泛,但社会也从来没有如此广泛地排斥制度化教育的产物。
“三十而立、四十不惑、五十知天命...”英文翻译绝了子曰:“吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。
”——《为政》♥♥♥Leah译吾十有五而志于学,When I was fifteen I doted on learning三十而立,When I was thirty I established myself in the society according to the manners四十而不惑,When I was forty I was no longer vexed by earthly affairs五十而知天命,When I was fifty I knew what was predecided by fate was not within my reach六十而耳顺,When I was sixty I was able to accept opinions of various kinds七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。
Now I am seventy,I can do what my heart desires without overstepping any bounds.白话文:我十五岁就立志学习,三十岁就能够按照礼仪的要求立足于世,四十岁遇到事情不再感到困惑,五十岁就知道哪些是不能为人力支配的事情而乐知天命,六十岁时能听得进各种不同的意见,七十岁可以随心所欲(收放自如)却又不超出规矩。
翻译技巧微信编辑器构思编辑器微信编辑器构思编辑器中文是文言文,言简意赅,含义深刻。
英文译文尽量选用了书面并正式的表达,并且根据自己的理解与权威注解,在英文中将隐藏或省略的意思也增译了出来,使得英文意思更清晰明了。
词汇助攻志:dote on=like/love立:establish惑:vex天命:what was predecided by fate,prediceide=decide in advance从心所欲:do what my heart desires逾矩:overstepping any bounds,overstep=go beyond微信编辑器构思编辑器微信编辑器构思编辑器新的一年到来了。
国开【形考】《⼈⽂英语(3)》形考任务1-8答案国开【形考】《⼈⽂英语(3)》形考任务1-8答案单元⾃测 11. Parenting Children⼀、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
(每题10分)1、—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.—( C ).A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.2、—How do you feel about your family life?—( B )A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.3、We consider it necessary( B )Tom should improve his behavior.A. whichB. thatC. what4、The birth rate of the country decreases( C )with years.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively5、We often compare children( B )flowers.A. withB. toC. in6、—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—( C ).A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.7、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—( B ).A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.8、This movie is( B )that one.A. as more interesting asB. as interesting asC. too interesting to9、He asked me( A )Zhang Hua came to school or not.A. whetherB. ifC. what10、Young people( A )62% of University teaching staff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain11、—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—( A ).A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.12、It is said that( B )2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.A. properlyB. approximatelyC. considerably13、I want to know( C ).A. what is his nameB. that his name isC. what his name is14、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his( C ).A. reputationB. contributionC. expectation15、Lily is a good student except( C )she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that⼆、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)1、Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children beganworking at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was( C )A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had( B )children.A. lessB. moreC. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had( C ).A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will( B )(将会增长).A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticallyC. remained steady5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?( A )A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.2、Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them! One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make abig difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提⽰:句⼦正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句⼦错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
中西方的学习方式的英语作文Eastern and Western Learning Styles: A Comparative Analysis.The art of learning is as vast and diverse as the world itself. Each culture, region, and society has its unique approach to acquiring knowledge and skills. In the context of education, Eastern and Western cultures exhibit distinct yet complementary learning styles. This essay delves into the nuances of these two learning paradigms, comparing and contrasting their underlying principles, methods, and impacts on student development.Western Learning Style.Western learning styles are often characterized by a focus on analysis, critical thinking, and individualism. The education system in the West, particularly in countries like the United States and Europe, encourages students to question, challenge, and think outside the box. Classroomsare typically structured in a way that promotes active participation, with students expected to engage actively in discussions and debates.The Western education system also values independence and autonomy. Students are encouraged to take ownership of their learning, to explore their interests, and to develop their own unique perspectives. This approach cultivates a culture of innovation and creativity, where students are not afraid to take risks and try new things.However, this style of learning can also be seen as somewhat competitive and individualistic. The focus on grades and performance can create a stressful environment where students may feel pressured to perform well academically. While this can foster a sense of competitiveness and ambition, it can also lead to feelings of isolation and inadequacy if students feel they are not meeting the expected standards.Eastern Learning Style.In contrast, Eastern learning styles, particularly in cultures like China and India, tend to emphasize collective learning, respect for authority, and a more holistic approach to education. Classrooms are often structured in a way that promotes group work and collaboration, with students encouraged to work together to solve problems and achieve goals.The Eastern education system also values respect for teachers and elders. Students are taught to listen attentively, to absorb knowledge, and to apply it in a way that is respectful of tradition and authority. This approach fosters a culture of respect and discipline, where students learn to value authority and to embrace a sense of duty and responsibility.Moreover, Eastern learning styles often incorporate a more holistic approach to education. Students are not just taught to acquire knowledge and skills but are also encouraged to develop their character, moral values, and spiritual well-being. This approach aims to cultivate well-rounded individuals who are not just academically competentbut also emotionally, morally, and spiritually mature.Comparative Analysis.While there are significant differences between Eastern and Western learning styles, it is also important to note that they can complement each other. The Western focus on analysis, critical thinking, and innovation can be balanced by the Eastern emphasis on collectivism, respect for authority, and holistic development. Conversely, the Eastern values of respect, discipline, and collective learning can provide a counterbalance to the Western individualism and competitiveness.In today's interconnected world, it is increasingly important for students to be exposed to a range of learning styles and cultural perspectives. By incorporating both Eastern and Western learning styles, education systems can foster a more inclusive and comprehensive approach to learning that cultivates not just academic excellence but also personal growth and social responsibility.Conclusion.In conclusion, Eastern and Western learning styles represent distinct yet complementary paradigms in the art of acquiring knowledge and skills. Each style has its unique strengths and values that contribute to the overall development of students. By understanding and appreciating these differences, we can create more inclusive and effective education systems that foster the growth and success of all students.。
介绍英国文化的英语作文介绍英国文化的英语作文(精选7篇)在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家都写过作文,肯定对各类作文都很熟悉吧,作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡,即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言,向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的外部语言形式的`转化。
相信许多人会觉得作文很难写吧,下面是小编收集整理的介绍英国文化的英语作文,欢迎大家分享。
介绍英国文化的英语作文篇1Britain is a rich and varied, with international and multi-cultural society, to welcome students from all over the world come here to learn and to value their contributions.Britain is a tolerant, democratic society, where different political views and beliefs are respected. You will find many people wearing and eating habits and you do not have their own different major cities around the world have sales of snack food, meat from an Islamic shop, the Islamic meat from the shop. Asia to sell fruit and rice kind of Jewish food store to store, everything.In different towns and cities, the year has a variety of activities to celebrate the world's major religious festivals and activities, for example, in the city of Leicester at the Stradivari outside the Indian sub-section is the most spectacular Festival of Lights.Britain itself from England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, they have different characteristics and personality.Britain from all over the world to accept immigrants and refugees has a long history, many people have been here for permanent settlement. London may be the largest gathering of minority British city, other cities also have a large number of minority residents.All the world's major religions are British. Mosques, Sikh temples, synagogues, churches and India Fodou together with a variety of Christian churches (Anglican and Roman Catholic from the Protestant and Orthodox) co-exist.This diversity means that you will come to Britain is easy to integrate into Britain's multi-ethnic society. You will also come from different religious and ethnic groups and people contacts, enhance understanding of different cultures.【参考译文】英国是一个丰富多彩、充满国际和多元文化的国家,欢迎来自世界各地的学生来这里学习和珍惜他们的贡献。
大学生如何管理时间英语作文对于失去目标的大学生而言,多看一些管理时间的英语作文是很有必要的,为了找回自己的目标。
下面是店铺给大家整理了大学生管理时间英语作文,供大家参阅!大学生如何管理时间英语作文篇1Please cherish time!Time is always with us in our live. We can not see it. But we can feel it go by.Many people say, “ Time is money. Time is life.” But I think time is more important than money. And our life are consists of time. We take a lot of time to play every day. But we can use that time to do a lot of things like reading books, listening to English tapes, learning maths and so on. We can not waste time on sleeping all the time. We must value time as we value our lives.I never waste time. And I hope everyone will make the best use of time to learn more. So friends, please cherish time! 大学生如何管理时间英语作文篇2First,I may choose an elective course,or may choose a specialty to repair again.second,I will exercise the body,will serve the motherland.I planned that the academic society one kind of new movement form,for instance tennis,handball and so on,this are one public relations method and exercise way.third,raises one custom,for instance reads this book every month according to the plan and so on,because must certainly read to the university,as soon as otherwise looks like a many university student school gate to ask that three did not know,the most basic general knowledge did not know.fourth,I planned is the voluntary worker,can be in the futureresume luminescent spot!Moreover these experience very much will later have the value,passed the school days to be very difficult to have such opportunityfifth,I thought that suitable participated in a mass organization,had more friends,because studied is not most important regardlessActually regardless of made anything not to be able to leave uncultivated the time,this was very important,because the university was life most important period of time,used it,will profit life-long,also will not leave behind the regret and the regret. 大学生如何管理时间英语作文篇3As is known to us all, the most precious thing in the world is nothing but “today”. Therefore, it is necessary and significant for us to manage our time efficiently. There are some suggestions and methods to manage our time.First, the most important thing is to know and understand how we have spent and managed our time before. Only in this way can we know in which we have wasted our time. We can do this by sorting out all things we do every day and then select the necessary thing and the wasted time.Second, after the first step, what we should do is choosing the correct time. As the saying goes, “to choose time is to save time”. For one thing, we have to know and understand that which period we have more efficiency and have better quality in work or study so that we know how to make our schedule. For another, it is better to do the most important and urgent thing first in that we barely have enough time to finish all task within a day.Last but not the least, it is valuable to take full advantage of our leisure time tiny pieces of time. For example, we can do somereading when we are waiting for a bus, or we can practice our listening on our way to school.To sum up, time, like water in sponge, can be squeezed out if we like. Therefore, take full use of our time in that it is essential to lead a full and happy life.总之,时间就像海绵里的水,如果我们想是可以挤出来的。
学习与社交重要性英语作文The Importance of Learning and Socializing。
Learning and socializing are two important aspects of life that go hand in hand. While learning is essential for personal and professional growth, socializing helps usbuild relationships, develop communication skills, and improve mental health. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of learning and socializing and how they complement each other.Learning is a lifelong process that helps us acquire knowledge, skills, and experience. It is essential for personal and professional growth and can have a significant impact on our lives. Learning can take place in different forms, such as formal education, self-study, and experiential learning. Formal education provides us with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in our chosen career path. Self-study allows us to explore our interests and passions, while experiential learning helps us applywhat we have learned in real-life situations.Socializing is equally important as it helps us build relationships and connections with others. It is a fundamental human need that allows us to interact with others, share experiences, and form bonds. Socializing can take place in different settings, such as family gatherings, social events, and online platforms. It helps us develop communication skills, empathy, and emotional intelligence. Socializing also has a positive impact on our mental health as it reduces stress, anxiety, and depression.Learning and socializing complement each other in several ways. For instance, learning can help us developthe necessary skills and knowledge to socialize effectively. It can also provide us with topics to discuss and sharewith others. On the other hand, socializing can provide us with opportunities to learn from others, gain new perspectives, and expand our knowledge. Socializing canalso help us build a network of contacts that can be beneficial for our personal and professional growth.In conclusion, learning and socializing are two essential aspects of life that complement each other. Learning provides us with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in our chosen career path, while socializing helps us build relationships, develop communication skills, and improve mental health. Therefore, it is important to balance both aspects of life to achieve personal and professional growth.。
Out of recognition : change so much that recognition is very difficult.Uneso : united nations educational scientific and culture organization.如果对联合国科教文组织做出报告的国际委员会是对的,那么国际教育在下一代有可能会做出无法辨认的改变。
第二段bane : 祸根nThe bane of sb's existence/life 某人不幸的原因,祸根Cause of sb's ruins or troubleEg . That noisy neighbor is the bane of my life.Wither away : become dry,shriveled or dead 枯萎,使枯萎Eg .my hope gradually withered away.Pace :At a snail pace: He always does things at a snail pace.At one's owe paceBe in/go into melting pot :be likely to change/ be in the process of changing.要起变化,在改变中。
Eg . All our previous ideas are now in the melting pot; our jobs are boud to change radically. 我们先前的想法都在改变中,我们的工作注定会彻底的改变。
Radical:a ,彻底的,根本的,激进的Exclusive : a , reserve for or limited to the person or group concerned 专有的,贵族独有的特权:exclusive privilege of aristocrary本杂志得到的独家访问权: the interview is exclusive to this magazineExclusive: n 独家新闻~ story 独家报道Exclusively : adv , the special offer has been ~ designed for readers of this magazine.Extinction: 灭绝Extinction/active/ dormant volcano 死、活、休眠火山首先,随着学前教育的重要性更加显而易见,教育会开始的更早;然后教育不会停止,终身教育的构想将会成为可实践的现实,虽然现在还只是一个理想的目标。
每一个学生不幸的祸根——考试,可能会消失,因为对那些有自己的学习步伐的同学来说毫无意义。
固定的科目和课程可能在改变中,还有学校本身也有灭绝的威胁,如果不能作为实际的教学大楼,至少可以作为为孩子专用的地方。
首先,精神和目标将会改变:重点在与学习,而不是教学,而且教学的产物不会从知识的分配方面来衡量,而是从个人的全面发展来衡量。
In terms of 在……方面Dispense : ~ sth to sb give sth out / dietribute sthMy father will ~ pocket money to us seriously every satuaday morning.第四段人们呼吁得出以上结论的国际教育委员会提出建议去帮助政府制定出能够满足各国教育现状的战略。
Call on to 呼吁appeal to call on sb 拜访pay a visit to /visitMeet 满足fulfill / satisfy strategy 战略策略Make proposals 提出建议第五段委员会借鉴了国际教育的经验。
更进一步说,由什么什么组成的七国委员会表示,他们有可能达到不寻常和令人信服的一致决定。
Draw on : make use of 利用,文中指借鉴Make the fact: show ,demonstrateRemarkable: 不寻常的,值得注意的unusualComplling: 令人信服的(强制性的) convincingCompell : v 强迫,迫使第六段对普通的读者来说,委员会的报告中有两件事是吸引他们的,一是对年轻人反叛当代教育的理由的理解甚至认可;他们相信终身教育不仅仅只是理论,而是成了教育系统应该考虑的事实,来应对这个个人跟不上知识增长步伐,并且在某些国家一半工人所做的工作将在这个世纪初不复存在的变化世界。
Rebellion : 造反~ againstRebellious 造反的,难控制的,Keep pace with 跟上步伐Cope in 应对,处理Take account of sth /take sth into account 体谅,考虑Eg : Urban planners in practice have to take account of msny interest groups in society.城市规划师应该把社会许多社会不同利益的群体考虑进去。
第七段显著的另一点是:委员会对教育过去是什么以及现在是什么的分析,换句话说,就是对教育的缺失诊断。
在委员会看来,人类是学习的动物,对人类来说,学习是自然的也是必须的,但是人类自己设置的教育体系有一个以教育体系开始却以束缚终结的趋势。
Analysis, n ,分析diagnosis ,n,诊断tendency ,n,趋势straitjacket ,紧身衣约束束缚物Describe sth is ~ ,you means that is very limited and restricting.Restrict ,v,限定限制restricted, restrictive,restriction, restrictionism限制政策Set out to ,begin to do sth 开始做某事第八段为什么呢,因为设置的教育体系传承的传统已经成了一种负担,因为学校从一种接近生活的方式变成了机构,因为有太多的重点放在书写,科目分类以及专制主义上,总而言之就是太多体制化的教学而没有自由主义的学习。
A dead weight : is a load which is surprisingly heavy and difficult to life .Eg ; a heavy debt lay on this family like a dead weight.这沉重的负债像千金重担一样压在这个家庭上。
Authotitarianism第九段委员会发现现在这个情况是很似是而非的。
以前年轻人对教育从来没有太多的要求,从来没有太多的不满和排斥。
从来没有提供过这么多的教育,但是也社会也从来没有这么广泛的拒绝制度化教育的产物,正如在许多国家受过教育人群的失业率在上升所表现的一样。
As ~goes to show 正如~所表现的一样第十段那么对这个情况应该怎么做呢?委员会并没有对全球教育体制做出基本的规定,但是做出了知道方针,许多教育口号在可以考虑的目标中被采用,其中有民主适应和连续。
Paradoxical 荒谬的矛盾的似是而非的Lay sth down ,lay it down that ~制定establishGive sth a rule , principles ,Eg ; it is laid down that all applicants must sit a written exam.据规定,所有的申请者必须参加笔试。
Emerge from;Guidelines 指导方针democracy 民主flexibility 灵活contiunity 连续第十一段推动教育民主化有几种原因,包括大体上满足有资历的劳动力来满足对于逐步提高的技术的需求。
在一些国家意识在行为之后,在另外一些国家,意识是民主化的结果。
在一些事例中激励甚至是社会不安宁的。
但是报告指出,大众教育和民主体系之间还存在着大大的沟,因为不平等根植与我们当前的教育中,委员会表示,大众的受教育权在我们当代文明中,经常被最下层社会的人们所拒绝。
Disparity ,difference第12段营养,家庭背景以及各种因素像房子都成功的对教育体系起到了一定的作用。
通过全世界我们看到社会阶级的区别在大学入学中显著的反映了出来。
第13段而仅仅靠增加学校的数量是不够的。
我们需要的不是对每个人的平等对待,而是根据个人的需求,以适当的步骤提供适当的教育.第14段要解决不平等的问题的根本方法就是根据长久终身的教育的理念来改造,因为一旦教育拓展开来,成功与失败的概念将会被改变。
在某个年龄段某个学习阶段失败的人还会有其他的机会。
即使他失败了,他也不会再在失败的深渊里。
第15段人类,有意识或无意识的,一生都在学习,锻炼自己,尤其是来自他们周边的影响。
第16段这种改变将会带来改革性的结果:不是通过夜校来拓展学习教育,而是把儿童教育与成人教育结合起来。
不是偶尔使用电视来弥补教育的不足,而是全心全意的把媒体技术利用起来。
教育首先就是帮助孩子过他该过的生活,而教育最重要的使命是为将来成人化的多种形式的自主和自我学习做准备。
教育,在他们所存在的范围内还是和以前一样,在这种体制下,停止成为了保留孩子的地方,而是成了为成人教育的地方。
孩子不再把教育当成是在有限的时间内获取知识,老是不再成为计时员而是成为为学生提供所需知识的渠道。
第17段未来教育的第三个特征灵活性,如果终身教育起到作用的话,灵活性明显是必须的。
因为随着知识的先进,课程的划分受到了侵蚀,而且科目将会改变来满足更详细的需求。
比如,那些想学习无线电工程的人没有不要在他们升学期间费力学习大量光学知识。
第18段报告说,在某些情况下,灵活性是被现代的情况所需要的。
随着科技不断发展,很多人在他们一生的工作中会有好几份工作或者不断的换工作地点。
而教育几乎没有为人们提供这种适应变化适应未知的能力。
在中级教育水平的理工科的教育原则还没有被世界所接受。
这是教育将会保证专业的流动性,并且保持终身学习。
这样的教育会在需要的地方起到积极的效果。