生活词汇(读者文摘英文版)

英语文摘中英对照File一、生活感悟英文原文：Life is like a camera. Just focus on what's important and capture the good times, develop from the negatives and if things don't work out, just take another shot.中文翻译：生活就像一台相机。

只需关注重要的事物，捕捉美好时光，从挫折中成长，如果事情不尽如人意，那就再试一次。

二、名人名言英文原文："The only way to do great work is to love what you do." – Steve Jobs中文翻译：“成就伟大事业的唯一途径，就是热爱你所做的事。

” ——史蒂夫·乔布斯三、趣味故事英文原文：Once upon a time, there was a fox who was very proud of his tail. One day, he got caught in a trap and had to sacrifice his tail to escape. Though he was free, he felt ashamed of his appearance. However, he soon realized that his life was more important than his tail.中文翻译：从前，有一只狐狸非常自豪自己的尾巴。

有一天，它不慎陷入了陷阱，为了逃脱，不得不牺牲自己的尾巴。

虽然它重获自由，但它为自己的外貌感到羞愧。

然而，它很快意识到，生命比尾巴更重要。

四、励志故事英文原文：Thomas Edison failed more than 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When asked about his failures, he replied, "I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work."中文翻译：托马斯·爱迪生在发明电灯泡之前失败了超过一万次。

当今流行的英语词汇Beat generation 垮掉的一代Tea-ceremony ['seriməni] 茶道Badger game 美人计Scene stealer 抢镜头的人Hooligan 阿飞，足球流氓Repeated offender 惯犯Double agent 双重间谍Mr. Big 黑社会老大Love child 私生子Hand-to-hand fighting 肉搏Box news 花边新闻Screen agers 整天看电视玩电脑的孩子June-December wedding 双方年龄悬殊的婚姻King’s English 标准英语Leap day/year 闰日2.29/年366Maid of Orleans 圣女贞德Narrow squeak（口）九死一生的脱险Ninja turtle 忍者神龟Poet laureate 桂冠诗人Ponytail 马尾辫Protestant 新教徒Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖Rat race 激烈的竞争Red-light district 红灯区Reader’s Digest 读者文摘Russian roulette 俄罗斯轮盘赌Sexual harassment 性骚扰Short fuse 易怒的脾气Soft-soap 奉承讨好Silent contribution 隐名捐款Silly money 来路不明的钱Silver screen 银幕，电影界Summer complaint 夏季病，拉肚子Tenth-rate 最低等的，劣等的Vertical/lateral thinking 纵向，横向思维Wide-body 大部头的作品Wheel of life （佛教）轮回Xenomania 媚外Yearbook 年鉴年刊Zen 禅Paparazzi 狗仔队Show people 娱乐界人士Exotic dance 脱衣舞Bearish 行情下跌的Bullish 行情上涨的State prisoner 政治犯Stowaway 偷渡者，逃票的乘客Plainclothesman 便衣警察Police dog 警犬Police post 派出所Negligent homicide 过失杀人Impostor 江湖骗子ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法院Espionage 间谍间谍活动Lifer 职业军人Mine 地雷水雷Panzer 装甲车坦克Off limits 军事禁区Q-boat 伪装成商船或渔船的武装船只Riot corps 防暴部队Standing army 常规军Sniper 狙击手Bermuda Triangle 百慕大三角洲Brain drain 脑力人才外流Brawn drain 劳力外流Break- dancing 霹雳舞French windows 落地窗Funeral home 殡仪馆Taillight 车尾灯Visiting team 客队Runner-up 亚军Black referee 黑哨Foul play 犯规动作Standing broad jump 立定跳远Underachiever 差等生Hothouse 对儿童进行学前教育Whiz kid 神童优等生Newsbreak 重要新闻Needle trade 成衣业Massage parlour 挂按摩牌子的妓院Moonlight 作动词，干第二职业Mixed marriage 异族通婚Moon roof 汽车的顶窗Egghead 对知识分子的蔑称Dog days 七八月份的酷暑期，伏天Connoisseur 鉴赏家Box office 票房Bridesmaid 女傧相Bee （美）为互助友好而举行的聚会Bigtime 红极一时的，赫赫有名的Bank of issue 发行银行Cater ∏ 美国总统克林顿（卡特二世。

政治1.ominous ['ɔminəs] adj. 预兆的, 预示的(of) 不吉的; 不祥的2.bump [bʌmp] vt. 撞; 碰; 击撞伤[美俚]解雇; 拒绝; 投票反对提高(哄抬)物价3.mascot ['mæskət] n. 福神; 吉祥物[物品、动物等]4.beacon ['bi:kən] n. 烽火; 信号; 指向标5.immortality [ɪmɔ:'tælətɪ] n.不朽6.memoir ['memwɑ:] n.实录, 传略[pl. ]学会纪要; (向学会提出的)学术论文集7.columnist ['kɔləmnist] n. [美]（报纸的）专栏作家8.retrospective [͵retrəu'spektiv] adj.回顾[想]的; 追溯既往的,有追溯力的9.pivotal ['pivətəl] 枢轴的中枢的, 枢要的; 关键性的10.chronicle ['krɔnikl] n.年代记, 编年史; 记录; 纪11.strangle ['stræŋɡl] vt.掐死, 勒死; 扼杀, 绞杀,使感到窒息,12.detached [di'tæt∫t] adj.分离的, 分开的, 分遣的; 派遣的13.legislation [͵ledӡis'lei∫ən] n.立法14.petition [pi'ti∫ən] n.请愿, 呈请祈祷; 恳求15.grievance ['ɡri:vəns] n.委屈; 冤情; 牢骚; 对...抱怨(against16.subvert [səb'və:t] vt. 颠覆; 推翻; 暗中破坏17.tariff ['tærif] n.征税制度, 税率[则]关税表[率]18.delegation [͵deli'ɡei∫ən] n. 代表团19.tacit ['tæsit] adj.沉默的; 不言而喻的20.registration [͵redӡis'trei∫ən] n.登记; 登记证;21.reprimand ['reprimɑ:nd] n. 严责, 惩戒; 训斥22.conspiracy [kən'spirəsi] n.密谋策划，合谋阴谋；反叛（against）23.lobbyist ['lɔbɪɪst] n.（受雇游说官员的）说客24.escort [is'kɔ:t] vt. 护卫, 护送, 护航, 伴随25.captive ['kæptiv] adj.被活捉到的; 被监禁了的; 被控制的26.sponsorship [`spɔnsə∫ɪp] n. 赞助者的地位,任务等27.gangway ['ɡæŋwei] n.[英](戏院、音乐厅、下议院中)座席间的通道=[美] aisle)28.grueling ['ɡruəliŋ] n. 重罚, 严惩29.counsel ['kaunsəl] n.意见，忠告，建议\辩护律师，法律顾问30.alliance [ə'laiəns] n.同盟; 联盟,同盟国; 同盟条约31.sacrifice ['sækrifais] n.牺牲, 牺牲品; 祭品, 献祭32.injunction [in'dӡʌŋk∫ən] n. 命令, 责戒, 训谕; 【律】指令, 禁令33.tyranny ['tirəni] n. 暴政; 专制政治34.disengage ['disin'ɡeidӡ] vt.使解约/使释放; 解脱35.vigilant ['vidӡilənt] adj. 警惕的, 警戒的; 警醒的36.supreme [sju:'pri:m] adj.(阶级, 地位, 权力)至高的, 无上的37.brutallyadv. 兽性地, 残酷地38.inauguration [i͵nɔ:ɡju'rei∫ən] n.就职典礼[美]总统就职典礼; 开幕仪式,39.convene [kən'vi:n] vt. 召集，集合，召唤，叫出，传（被告等40.prerogative [pri'rɔɡətiv] n. 特权; 君权; 天赋的特权[能力]41.revolutionary ['revə'lu:∫ənəri] adj.革命的, 大变革的, 革命性的42.almanac ['ɔ:lmənæk;'ɔlmə͵næk;'ɔmənik] n.历书, 年历; 年鉴43.autocrat ['ɔ:təukræt] n. 独裁君主; 独裁者44.irritant ['iritənt] adj.刺激的; 引起发炎的【律】使无效的, 使失效的45.warrior ['wɔriə] n.勇士, 战士, 武士, (原始部落的)斗士46.errand ['erənd] n.差使[事]; 出差; 跑腿[古]使命47.nominate ['nɔmineit] vt.任命, 提名, 推荐, 指定48.hassle ['hæsl] n.[口]激烈争论49.dedicate ['dedikeit] vt.献给, 献身, 致力50.Insurgent [in'sə:dӡənt] adj. 起义的, 造反的, 暴动的, 叛乱的51.allegiance [ə'li:dӡəns] n.忠诚;封建臣道, 忠节52.federal adj.同盟的; 联合的/联邦的; 联邦制的53.agitation [ædӡi'tei∫ən] n. 煽动; (民众的)骚动激动不安, 焦虑/鼓动54.immunity [i'mju:niti] n.免疫(性); 不敏感性; 不腐蚀(状态)/免除; 豁55.elevate ['eliveit] vt.举起, 提高, 抬高;提升, 提拔56.interrogate [in'terəɡeit]vt. 讯问, 质问, 详问57.snatch [snæt∫] vt.抓住, 抢(去), 掠取, 夺得(away, off, up, down, from)58.concoct [kən'kɔkt] vt.调制，炮制.捏造，编造.策划，计划59.surveillance [sə:'veiləns]n. 监视, 看守；监督, 管制60.Acquit [ə'kwit] vt. 宣判无罪卸脱(责任, 义务等); 赦免, 释放(of)61.convict ['kɔnvikt] n. 囚犯, 罪犯vt. 宣告有罪, 使知罪62.heist[ haist] n. 强夺, 拦劫, 抢劫63.snitch vt. 偷, 扒(不太值钱的东西) n. 告密者, 告发者64.lobby n. 大厅, 休息室, 游说议员者vt. 游说65.FBI= Federal Bureau of Investigation (美国)联邦调查局;66.pirate ['paiərit] n. 掠夺者, 海盗(著作等的)剽窃者; 盗印者67.assault v. (动手或动口的)攻击, 【军】猛袭, 袭击, 突击, 【律】68.enocide 种族灭绝; 灭绝种族的罪行69.assault v. (动手或动口的)攻击, 【军】猛袭, 袭击, 突击, 【律】70.synagogue n. 会堂；犹太教会堂71.naysayer n. 反对者, 否认者72.amulet n. 护身符, 驱邪符73.cop n. 警官vt. 抓住74.perks n. 特权享受, 额外津贴75.bail v. 保释76.bureaucrat n. 官僚主义者; 官僚派头的人77.evacuee n. 被撤离者, 被疏散者78.impact ['impækt] n.冲击(力); 碰撞; 冲突79.culprit ['kʌlprit]n.犯人, 罪犯80.Badge n. 徽章，标记81.discharge [dis't∫ɑ:dӡ]vt.发射, 打(枪、炮), 免除(义务)82.inactive [in'æktiv]adj. 不活动的; 停业的; 不灵活的83.deprivation [͵depri'vei∫ən] n. 剥夺; (圣职等的)免职; 废止84.severe [si'viə] adj.严厉的; 严格(的)猛[剧]烈的; 严重的85.defy vt. 藐视, 挑衅, 使落空n. 挑战86.corroborate vt. 巩固, 确证87.treadmill n. 踏车, 令人厌倦的工作88.accidental a. 意外的, 偶然的, 非主要的, 附属的89.alienate vt. 使疏远, 离间, 转让90.garnish n. 装饰, 装饰品91.conservative [kən'sə:vətiv] adj. 保守的，守旧的92.mission n. 任务, 代表团, 使命, 传教团93.trafficker n. 商人, 贩子【法】贩卖者94.conscription [kən'skrip∫ən]n. 征兵, 募兵, 征用(制度)95.rebel n. 叛徒, 反叛者vi. 造反, 反抗, 抵抗, 反感96.dissuade vt. 劝阻97.trooper n. 骑兵, 骑警, 伞兵itia (n. )义勇军, 民兵组织, 国民军99.reprieve [ri'pri:v]n. 缓刑, 缓刑令, 暂缓100.legitimate [li'dӡitimit]adj.合法的, 合理的嫡系的真实的101.corporate ['kɔ:pərit]adj.团体的、法人组织的102.Bureaucracy [bjuə'rɔkrəsi n. 官僚主义; 官僚政治, 官僚机构103.legislator ['ledӡis͵leitə]n. (fem. –tress)立法者; 议员; 立法机关的成员104.mandatory ['mændətəri]adj.命令的, 受委托的(upon) 指示的强制性的; 105.Referendum [͵refə'rendəm] n.公民投票(权); 外交官请示书106.Lynch n. 私刑, 私罚vt. 处以私刑处死, 加私刑107.Torture n. 拷问, 苦闷vt. 拷问, 曲解, 折磨, 使弯曲108.Displacement [dis'pleismənt] 位移, 变位, 移动, 移置, 偏移109.Prospect ['prɔspekt] [常用复]前景; 前途; 期望得到的钱财110.Rehab [`ri:hæb] (=rehabilitation) n.修复,复兴,恢复名誉,复职111.Bigwig ['bɪɡwɪɡ] n. 要人；大人物112.Debut n. 初次登台, 开张vt. 初次登台113.proposal [prə'pəuzəl]n. 提议; 申请; 建议114.Royal ['rɔiəl]adj. (女)王的; 王室的115.Chaplain ['t∫æplin] n. 随军教士, (军队、医院、监狱等中的)教士116.Recruit [ri'kru:t] vt. 征募(新兵), 吸收(新成员) 充实, 补充117.presence ['prezns]n. 出席, 到场, 在场; 参加, 列席118.snob [snɔb] n.假绅士; 势利眼; 假内行119.anniversary [͵æni'və:səri] adj.周年的; 周年纪念120.Conplicity 串通121..topple 使摇摇欲坠122.Denounce 谴责123.warlord 军阀124.Haggle 争论125.oversee 监督，监视126.Ballot 投票选举127..proxy 代理人128.Contention 争吵，争执129..oust 剥夺，罢免130.Abstain 投票时弃权131.amend 修订，修正132.Dissent 异议133..reinstate 使恢复职位134.Vindicate 证实有理135.attest 证实136.Assasinate 暗杀. 137.defuse 缓和，平息138.Conspire 密谋，图谋139.imposition 颁布，实施140.Detention 拘留141.defy 违抗，反抗142.Gridlock 僵局143.curtail 限制，减缩144.Abduct 诱拐145.accrue 逐渐增长146.Intimidate 恐吓，威胁147.depose 罢免，废黜148.Asset 资产，财产149.equitable 公平的，合理的150.Resurgence 复苏，复兴151.trafficker 非法交易者152.Surveillance 监视153.entity 实体，独立存在物154.Accession 登基，即位155.interrogate 用暴力手段审问156.Frame 作伪证157.tenure 任期158.Respite 暂停，暂缓159.interim 临时的，过度的160.Crunch 紧要关头，困境161.bubble economy 泡沫经济162.Infringe 违背，触犯法规163.abortive coup attempt 未遂政变164.Confiscate 没收165.brawn drain 劳工外流166.Remit 赦免167.idle money 闲散资金168.Convict 宣判某人有罪169.autonomous 自治的170.Referendum 全民投票171.Moratorium 暂停172.Allege 断言173.Testimony 证据，证明174.Countenance 支持，赞成175.Adjourn 休庭，延期176.Defiant 挑衅的177.Inaugurate 举行就职典礼178.Ransom 赎金179.Outcry 强烈的抗议180.Cabinet 内阁181.Deficit 赤字182.Unrest 动荡183.Judicial 法庭的，司法的184.Censure 严厉的批评185.Reconcile 使和解186.Pact 条约，协议187.Legitimate 合法的，正当的188.Anarchy 无政府主义189.barrel (n.) 圆桶；枪（炮）管190.hibernate (v.) [I] (动物) 冬眠191.bipartisan 代表两党的，两党连立的192.gobble (v.) 狼吞虎咽地吃193.strident 刺耳的194.screw 螺丝钉screwy 螺旋形的，扭曲的，怪癖的195.downplay 对某食物轻描淡写，贬低196.outright 完全的彻底的197.upright 挺（笔）直的，正直（公平）的198.bribe (v.) 向有权者行贿，收买bribery (n.) 行贿，受贿199.swank 打扮漂亮的200.stink (v.)[I] 有难闻的气味201.pulpit （教堂中的）讲坛202.maple 枫树203.elm 榆树204.tome 厚厚的书，大部头书205.tirade 长篇而愤怒的演讲206.bilingual (能说)两种语言的207.silicon 硅208.surveillance (n.) (尤指对有犯罪嫌疑的人所进行的)监视209.surveillant (n.) j监视（督）者，监视（督）的210.ditch 水沟，渠道211.blurt sth. out (对不应该说的事)脱口而出212.cocaine 可卡因213.fib (n.) 小谎言（v.）撒小慌214.tattoo (v.n.) 纹身215.furnace 火（熔）炉216.fob sb. off (用低劣的东西) 哄骗或搪塞（某人）217.lottery 碰运气的事218.escort (v.) 护送（某人）（n.）护送者，护卫队under escort 在护送下219.ritual 仪式，程序，例行习惯220.sprawl (v.) 伸开四肢躺（坐）；蔓延，扩展221.snipe (v.) 伏击，狙击；用言词中伤（某人）222.bullet 枪弹，子弹223.camouflage (v.n.) (尤指军事上的)伪装，掩饰224.platoon 军队的（排）mandeer (v.) 强占（私产作军事用途），征用226.cannon 大炮，加农炮227.slot 狭孔，狭缝，槽228.demobilize 使复原229.forebode (v.) 预示，预言，预兆，预感230.sedate 镇定的，沉重的，庄重的231.spinal 脊椎的232.cord 粗线，细绳，电线233.limb 肢，翼，翅膀234.limp (v.n.) 一瘸一拐地走，跛行(adj.) 无力的，不坚定的235.forge (v.) 伪造（某物），假冒236.insignia (n.) (表示官员或要人权利的)徽章，识别符号237.psychosis 精神病238.trauma (n.) [U] 精神创伤[C] 痛苦的经历239.strap (n.) 带子，皮带(v.) 用带子固定，捆绑240.daunt (v.) 恐吓（某人），使气馁241.reimburse (v.) 偿还，讨还reimbursement (n.)242.propel (v.)[T] 推进，推动243.grenade 手榴弹244.remodel (v.) 改变某物形状245.granite (n.)[U] 花岗岩（石）246.Brainiac 异常聪明的人247.Surreptitiously adv. 偷偷摸摸地(暗中地)248.Whisk v. 扫,迅速移动,搅拌249.Meritocracy n. 贤能政策，精英领导(制度);能者为领袖的制度250.stifling adj. 令人窒息的251.dopey adj. 被麻醉的,呆笨的,迟钝的252.genial [dʒi'naiəl] adj. 和蔼的,亲切的,友善的253.predilection [.pri:di'lekʃən] n. 偏好254.dogma ['dɔgmə] n. 教条255.relic n. 神圣的遗物,遗迹,纪念物256.eclipse [i'klips] n. 日蚀,月蚀,衰落v. 引起日蚀,引起月蚀257.frenzy ['frenzi] n. 狂暴,狂怒258.tumultuous [tju'mʌltjuəs] adj. 乱哄哄的,喧哗的259.drone [drəun] n. 雄蜂,懒惰著者,翁翁的声音v. 翁翁作声260.exuberance [ig'zju:bərəns] n. 茂盛,健康,丰富261.serenade [.seri'neid] n. 夜曲,小夜曲vt. 为...弹奏或歌唱小夜曲262.doting ['dəutiŋ] adj. 沉溺于爱的,溺爱的263.abstain [əb'stein] v. 自制,戒绝264.meddling ['medliŋ] 干涉265.rebuff [ri'bʌf] n. 断然拒绝,严厉拒绝,漠不关心v. 严厉拒266.accost [ə'kɔst] v. 招呼,搭讪267.flummox ['flʌməks] v. 使混乱,背诵出错268.reconnaissance [ri'kɔnisəns] n. 侦察,搜察,勘察队269.martian ['mɑ:ʃiən] n. 火星人adj. 火星的270.fluid ['flu(:)id] adj. 流体的,流动的n. 流体,液体271.microbial [mai'krəʊbiəl] adj. 微生物的,由细菌引起的272.array [ə'rei] n. 数组,排列,陈列,大批,一系列v. 排列,布署,打扮273.tote [təut] vt. 手提(搬运,携带,加,合计) n. 负担(装载,总数) 274.dashboard ['dæʃ.bɔ:d] n. (汽车上的)仪表盘275.bash [bæʃ] v. 怒殴n. 怒殴,猛烈的一击276.photovoltaic [.fəutəuvɔl'teiik] adj. 光电池的277.seamless ['si:mlis] 无缝的278.wean [wi:n] v. 断奶,戒掉vt. 给(婴儿)断奶279.tramp [træmp] n. 重步声,流浪者v. 践踏,重步行走280.plasma ['plæzmə] n. 等离子体(血浆,深绿玉髓)281.dilemma [di'lemə. dai-] n. 困境,进退两难282.obsolete ['ɔbsəli:t] adj. 已废弃的,过时的283.tow [təu] n. 拖,拖曳所用之绳,麻的粗纤维v. 拖,曳284.vomit ['vɔmit] v. 吐出,呕吐285.soar [sɔ:, sɔə] n. 高扬v. 往上飞舞,高耸286.clammy ['klæmi] adj. 冷湿的,冷粘的287.dehydrated adj. 脱水的288.tampon ['tæmpən] n. 棉球,止血栓,止血棉塞v. 放棉塞于289.pediatric [.pi:di'ætrik] adj. 儿科的290.eyelid ['ailid] n. 眼皮,眼睑291.flutter ['flʌtə] n. 摆动,鼓翼,烦扰v. 摆动,鼓翼,烦扰292.deflated adj. 灰心丧气的293.arteries n. 动脉294.ventilator ['ventileitə] n. 通风机,送风机,换气扇a ['kəumə] n. 昏迷296.havoc ['hævək] n. 大破坏,蹂躏297.bumpy adj. 颠簸的,崎岖不平的298.deliration [͵deliə'rei∫ən] n. 精神错乱; 神经病299.I/O Address IOA 输入输出地址300.abscissa n. 横坐标301.neuron n.神经元，神经细胞302.aerobe n. 需氧生物303.encephalitis n.脑炎304.gingivitis n.【医】（齿）龈炎305.astragalus n黄耆306.abide by sth：遵守，遵循307.retaliation(against sb/sth)(for sth)：报复308.concession:让步，妥协309.reverberation:广泛的消极影响310.asset:资产；财产311.dip into sth:提取款项；动用存款312.incentive（for/to sb/sth）(to do sth):激励；刺激；鼓励313.edifice:大厦；宏伟建筑ply（with sth）:遵从，服从，顺从315.entail:牵涉，须要，使必要316.treasury:财政部317.spur:鞭策；激励；刺激；鼓舞318.enumerate:列举；枚举319.dual:两部分的；双重的；双的320.accession:正式加入321.slump:萧条期；衰退322.acquisition：获得，得到323.disparity:不同，不等，差异，悬殊324.fringe:次要部分，外围325.rejuvenate:使年轻；使更有活力326.tariff:关税327.underlying:根本的；潜在的；隐含的328.quota：定额；限额；配额329.fledgling：无经验的组织；初出茅庐的人；新体系330.ominous:预兆的；恶兆的331.rumbling:传言；传闻；谣传332.nasty：恶意的；令人不愉快的333.emanate:产生；表现；334.haul：行程335.recession：经济衰退，经济萎缩336.soar:急升，猛增337.manic:忙乱的338.prevailing:普遍的；盛行的339.bombard:大肆抨击340.trash:抨击，谴责341.clobber:使受到严重经济损失342.sync:同步343.upgrade:使升级；提高；改进344.index:物价和工资等的指数345.digit:数位346.eternal:永久的347.kick off:开始348.contagion:蔓延349.wade in:强行加入，介入350.benchmark:基准351.culminate:告终，结束352.tumble:价格或数量暴跌，骤降353.inexorably:不可避免地354.poised:蓄势待发355.teeter on the brick:处在灾难或危险的边缘；濒临356.default:违约；不偿还债务357.stutter:艰难运转358.parity:两国货币的平价359.sluggish:傲慢的；迟缓的360.dip:下降361.exacerbate:使恶化；使加剧362.treasurer:司库，会计，出纳，财务主管363.surplus:顺差；盈余364.cut sth back:削减365.fallout:后果；余波366.rally:股票价或货币价格回升，跌后回升367.slump(by sth):骤降，猛跌，锐减368.equity:普通股369.undercut:削价竞争；以低于竞争对手的价格做生意370.niche:商机；市场定位371.deduct v. 扣除，减去。

社会生活类词汇一、人文词汇1. 政治法律parliament 国会，议会House of Commons 下议院parliamentary debates 议会辩论self-evident principle 不言自明的法则verdict 陪审团的裁决arbiter 仲裁者validity 有效性，合法性period terminate截止日期suspension中止，悬而未决in-house counsel内部法律顾问citizenry 公民，国民basic right 基本权利privilege 特权higher up 上级，大人bureaucratic 官僚主义的self-governing自治的，自我管理的espionage 间谍活动spymaster 间谍组织首脑elitism 杰出人物统治论，精英论CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)美国中央情报局2. 社会文化civilization 文明，文明社会democratic society 民主社会agricultural society 农业社会scio-economic 社会经济的social status 社会地位social ladder 社会等级social inequality 社会不平等underprivileged 穷困的，下层社会的bottom line 底线societal changes 社会变革mediocrity 平庸，平庸之才generalist 多面手，通才futurist 未来主义者, 未来派艺术家athlete 运动员entertainer 演义人员initiation ceremony 开幕典礼spectator 观众attendee 出席者humanrelation 人际关系parading procession 游行队伍metropolitan 大都市的uncivilized behavior 不文明行为subsequent behavior 后天习性traffic stream 交通流量traffic jam 交通堵塞traffic regulation 交通法规charitable organization慈善组织material benefit 医疗保险euthanasia安乐死substance dependence 物质依赖withdrawal symptom 断瘾症状psychoactive 作用于精神的deterioration 退化，堕落a touch on the brakes 悬崖勒马adolescence 青春期house-proud 关心家事的extended family 大家庭parental permission家长许可mental conversation 心灵对话intense perceptual distortion强烈知觉畸变anti-intellectualism 反理智主义aggressive patriotism 扩张性爱国主义advocate提倡，鼓吹Utopia 乌托邦transcendentalist 先验论者induction 归纳deduction 演绎humanity 人性，博爱self-respect 自尊soul searching 真诚的自我反省self examination 自省anthropological 人类学的census 人口普查demographer人口统计学家lifespan寿命aging population老年人口tourist trail 旅行线路interior design 室内设计piped music 管弦音乐商业经济词汇1. 宏观经济economic system 经济体系planned economy 计划经济market economy 市场经济market-oriented economy 市场导向型经济market cycle 市场周期market demand 市场需求state-owned business 国有经济industrialization 工业化home market 国内市场red-hot economy 白热化经济prosperous 经济繁荣的globalization全球化global inflation 全球通货膨胀multinational corporation 跨国公司stock price 股票价格venture investment 风险投资broker经纪人stakeholder 股东economic puppet 经济傀儡credit card 信用卡monetary policy货币政策competitive price竞争价格retail price零售价commodity price物价devalue 贬值interest rate利率capital资金，资本intellectual property 知识产权infrastructure基础设施treasury财政部patent office专利局steer the economy a soft landing经济软着陆2. 微观经济productivity生产力production 生产，产品transaction交易consumption 消费subscribe to订购commodity日用品inferiorarticle劣质商品qualitatively质量上monopoly垄断merger合并，归并consolidation巩固合并incorporate合并downscale 缩减规模centralization集中，中央集权化professionalization专业化freight运费shipper 托运人，发货人premium保险费dealership代理权，经销权retailer零售商surplus过剩predominance优势vitality活力unexploited未开发的energy-intensive 能源密集型的commercialized 使商业化underfund 对…提供资金不足mountainous debt 负债累累free enterprise 自由企业limited liability company有限责任公司bureaucratic management官僚式管理top management 高层管理administration管理，经营administrator管理人员shareholder股东executive director 执行理事entrepreneur企业家competitor 竞争者consultancy 顾问职业blueprint 蓝图manpower人力title头衔，称号part-timer兼职人员temporary worker临时工self-employment个体经营opening空缺职位negotiate谈判，协商compensation 赔偿，薪水文化教育类词汇educational background 教育背景eucational history 学历curriculum 全部课程major 主修educational highlights 课程重点部分minor副修specialized courses 专门课程socialpractice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作scholarship奖学金recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动extracurricular activities 课外活动excellent leader优秀干部student union 学生会off-job training脱产培训in-job training 在职培训faculty 全体教员president校长dean 院长department chairman 系主任associate professor 副教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员supervisor (论文)导师talent fair 人才招聘会post doctorate 博士后undergraduate 本科（在读）生senior 大四生junior 大三生sophomore 大二生freshman 大一生guest student 旁听生（英）auditor 旁听生（美）government-supported student 公费生day-student走读生intern 实习生boarder 寄宿生graduate-equivalency certificate 同等学历文凭adult-literacy program 成人读写能力课程GPA 平均成绩higher education 高等教育out-of-class work 课外作业admission standard 入学标准expand enrollment 扩大招生intellectual property 知识产权duck-stuffing 填鸭式native tongue 母语bilingualism双语endangered languages 濒危语种linguistic and cultural diversity语言及文化多样性科普类词汇1. 网络通信database数据库data bit数据位search agent搜索代理interactive交互式的key in键入post黏贴，帖子keyword关键词repeated visit回访match匹配项electronics电子学telecommunication无线电通讯electronic mail电子邮件teleconference远程电信会议distant conference远程会议站sharing of information信息共享microprocessor微处理器transistor circuit晶体管电路semiconductor半导体electrify电气research productivity研发能力2. 生物医学evolution进化evolutionary theory进化论natural selection物竞天择submicroscopic亚微观的biomedical生物医学的molecular biology分子生物学epidemic流行病cataract白内障shot皮下注射depressant镇静剂hallucinogen迷幻剂sulfuric acid硫酸bypass替代管vaccine疫苗immunization使免疫gene基因simple sugar单糖tissue组织hip股骨nervous system神经系统central nervous system中枢神经系统surgeon外科医师physician内科医师therapy治疗clinical临床的symptom症状，征兆physical addiction生理上瘾psychological disorder心里失调psychological test心里测试mortality死亡率variation变异，变种3. 地理天文natural phenomenon自然现象drastic experiment深度试验external result外力作用的结果carbon dioxide二氧化碳photosynthesis光合作用ozone layer臭氧层atmosphere pressure气压air current气流water vapor水蒸气saturation饱和tidal wave潮汐hot spot热点ice cap冰冠ice sheet冰盾Ice Age冰河世纪land mass大陆块Hemisphere半球gravitation地心引力solar system太阳系light year光年galaxy星系cluster星云detector探测器space shuttle宇宙飞船space exploration宇宙勘探vertical flight垂直飞行decibel 分贝velocity速度。

日常生活英语单词大全一、人体（body）foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴二、颜色（colours）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple 紫orange橙brown棕三、学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook 笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典四、动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox 狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster 龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸五、人物（people）friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；mom妈妈dad 爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen 女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人六、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu 豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐七、职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer 农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans 牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf 围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car 小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；plane/airplane飞机subway / underground 地铁motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物（other things）window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV 电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate 盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy 玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail 电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药十二、地点（locations）home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore 书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站十三、课程（classes）sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课十四、气象（weather）cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮十五、国家、城市（countries & cities）China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十六、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊stream河溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物十七、植物（plants）flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子十八、星期（week）Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份（months）Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬二十一、方位（directions）south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边二十二、患病（illness）have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼二十三、数词（numbers）1 one2 two3 three4 four5 five6 six7 seven8 eight9 nine 10 ten二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite 最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy 高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger 更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy 多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of 在……前面二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they他（她，它）们my 我的our 我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk 走run(run)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢have(had)有；吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买；带live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练；做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner 吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get（got）up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer thephone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water 喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine阅读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce 反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up 挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉--------常用电器-------flashlight 手电筒fluorescent lamp 日光灯electric calculator 计算器electric fan 电风扇dictaphone, dictating machine 录音机television 电视机electric iron 电熨斗electric cooker 电饭锅electric heater 电暖气electric vacuum cleaner 吸尘器bulb 电灯泡electronic oven 电烤箱radio 收音机microphone 麦克风loud-speaker 扩音机refrigerator 冰箱air conditioning 空调microwave oven 微波炉---------有关服装Clothing----------clothes 衣服,服装wardrobe 服装clothing 服装habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣garments 外衣town clothes 外衣double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣suit 男外衣dress 女服tailored suit 女式西服everyday clothes 便服three-piece suit 三件套trousseau 嫁妆layette 婴儿的全套服装uniform 制服overalls 工装裤rompers 连背心的背带裤formal dress 礼服tailcoat, morning coat 大礼服evening dress 夜礼服dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服nightshirt 男式晚礼服dinner jacket 无尾礼服(美作:tuxedo) full dress uniform 礼服制服frock coat 双排扣长礼服gown, robe 礼袍tunic 长袍overcoat 男式大衣coat 女大衣topcoat 夹大衣fur coat 皮大衣three-quarter coat 中长大衣dust coat 风衣mantle, cloak 斗篷poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克pelisse 皮上衣jacket 短外衣夹克anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood 风帽scarf, muffler 围巾shawl 大披巾knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾fur stole 毛皮长围巾muff 皮手筒housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣(美作:duster) short dressing gown 短晨衣bathrobe 浴衣nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣pyjamas 睡衣裤(美作ajamas) pocket 衣袋lapel (上衣)翻领detachable collar 假领,活领wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领V-neck V型领sleeve 袖子cuff 袖口buttonhole 钮扣孔shirt 衬衫T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫vest 汗衫(美作:undershirt)polo shirt 球衣middy blouse 水手衫sweater 运动衫short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫suit, outfit, ensemble 套服twinset 两件套,运动衫裤jerkin 猎装kimono 和服ulster 一种长而宽松的外套jellaba, djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣cardigan 开襟毛衣mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤short trousers 短裤knickers 儿童灯笼短裤knickerbockers 灯笼裤plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤braces 裤子背带(美作:suspenders) turnup 裤角折边,挽脚breeches 马裤belt 裤带skirt 裙子divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤underskirt 内衣underwear, underclothes 内衣裤underpants, pants 内衣裤(美作:shorts) briefs 短内裤,三角裤knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤waistcoat 背心slip, petticoat 衬裙girdle 腰带stockings 长袜suspenders 袜带(美作:garters)suspender belt 吊袜腰带(美作:garter belt) socks 短袜tights, leotard 紧身衣裤handkerchief 手帕bathing trunks 游泳裤bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣bikini 比基尼泳衣apron 围裙pinafore (带护胸)围裙shoe 鞋sole 鞋底heel 鞋后跟lace 鞋带moccasin 鹿皮鞋patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋boot 靴子slippers 便鞋sandal 凉鞋canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋clog 木拖鞋galosh, overshoe 套鞋glove 手套tie 领带(美作:necktie)bow tie 蝶形领带cravat 领巾cap 便帽hat 带沿的帽子bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽top hat 高顶丝质礼帽Panama hat 巴拿马草帽beret 贝蕾帽peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽headdress 头饰turban 头巾--------- 床上用品：Bedding; bedclothes --------- Quilt; Duvet被子(充羽毛、绒制成的) Comforter Shell被壳Pillow Sham传统式枕套Pillow Case开口式枕套Cushion 靠垫Valance 帷幔Curtain窗帘Boudoir Pillow闺枕Neck Roll圆抱枕Bed Sheet被单Sheet包被单Flat Sheet床单Fitted Sheet; Bed Cover床罩Bed Spread; Bed Skirt床裙Pillow Towel枕巾Tablecloth桌布Throw盖毯Woolen Blanket毛毯Towel Blanket毛巾毯Sleeping bag; Fleabag睡袋-------食物-------------传统食物类烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk米浆Rice & peanut milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面类馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面Duck with noodles鹅肉面Goose with noodles鳝鱼面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 蚵仔面线Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup贡丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup蚵仔汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup花枝汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup甜点糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice红豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star fruit juice青草茶Herb juice点心蚵仔煎Oyster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tofu油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd 虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls鸡卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean cake绿豆糕Bean paste cake猪血糕Pig's blood cake糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty 芋头糕Taro cake肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings豆干Dried tofu当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Beatel nutbread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼--------肉食餐饮单词鸡鸭：Fresh Grade Legs(thigh) 鸡大腿chicken fryer 小鸡块Chicken Drumsticks 鸡小腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅Turkey 火鸡猪肉：Pigs Liver 猪肝Pork ribs 排骨Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pig bag 猪肚Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 猪排Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀牛肉:OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋羊肉：lamb chops 羊肉片leg of lamb 羊腿--------肉：meat肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉---------西餐餐饮单词---------- 牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟French cuisine 法国菜fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油sashi 日本竹筷----------中餐餐饮单词------------ -------熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦笋bamboo shoot 竹笋ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋调味品seasoningcaviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉豆浆豆浆Soybean milk板条Flat noodles烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stickRice noodles米粉(Boiled)dumplings水饺steamed buns, steamed bread 馒头Rice and vegetable roll饭团100-year egg皮蛋Salted duck egg咸鸭蛋Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 臭豆腐Rice porridge稀饭Oily bean curd 油豆腐Shrimp balls虾球Glutinous rice 糯米饭Spring rolls春卷Fried rice with egg 蛋炒饭Rice-meat dumplings 肉丸Spicy hot noodles 麻辣面Hot pot火锅braised food卤味pickled cucumbers 酱瓜dried turnip 萝卜干--------餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签冷饮beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管--------水果pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉糖与蜜饯jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子日常生活中的英语单词一、学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典二、人体（body）foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色（colours）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda 熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donke y驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸五、人物（people）friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人六、职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer 农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；plane/airplane飞机subway / underground 地铁motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物（other things）window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药十二、地点（locations）home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站十三、课程（classes）sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries & cities）China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮十六、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物十七、植物（plants）flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子十八、星期（week）Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份（months）Jan. (January)一月。

日常生活英语单词大全生活英语词汇1肉类及海鲜：猪肉pork猪排chop五花肉streaky pork/marbled beef肥肉fatty meat瘦肉lean meat前腿fore leg后腿hind leg猪蹄pettitoes脚爪hock & foot蹄筋sinew软骨gristle牛肉beef roast小牛肉veal碎牛肉ground beef牛排steak 牛腿肉silverside牛腰肉sirloin羊肉mutton鹿肉venison羊排lamb chop羊腿gigot鸡腿drumstick鸭翅膀duck wing腊肉preserved ham 香肠sausage鱼圆fishball虾皮dried small shrimps 海蜇jelly fish蚝oyster三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon鲈鱼weever鳝eel金枪鱼tuna带鱼hairtail海参sea cucumber明虾prawn虾仁peeled prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crawfish扇贝/鲜贝scallop鲍鱼abalone海带kelp蛤clam蛏子razor clam虾子shrimp’s egg鱼子roe凤尾鱼anchovy鳕鱼cod鲳鱼pomfret青鱼herring鲭mackerel淡菜moule沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine 海螺whelk海蜇jellyfish蚌mussel海扇cockle比目鱼plaice海鳗eel墨鱼cuttlefish 旗鱼swordfish蔬菜及豆类：卷心菜cabbage椰菜/西兰花broccoli甘蓝Chinese broccol/gai larn花菜cauliflower白菜/青菜pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage菜心flowering cabbage空心菜water spinach塌棵菜Chinese flat cabbage芥菜mustard韭菜Chinese chive/leek韭黄leek shoot莴苣/生菜lettuce甜菜beet菠菜spinach芹菜celery茄子eggplant/aubergine香菜caraway胡萝卜carrot小红萝卜radish萝卜turnip芋艿taro西红柿tomato土豆potato小土豆charlotte黄瓜cucumber丝瓜fuzzy melon/towel gourd 芦笋asparagus茭白wild rice shoots洋葱onion山芋sweet potato山药yam青椒green pepper红辣椒chilli豌豆pea扁豆haricot小扁豆lentil毛豆green soy bean黄豆/大豆soybean蚕豆fava bean豇豆cowpea 绿豆mung bean豆芽bean sprout番瓜pumpkin冬瓜white gourd苦瓜bitter gourd大蒜garlic蒜苗garlic stem竹笋bamboo shoot蘑菇mushroom草菇straw mushroom藕lotus root秋葵gumbo茨菇arrowhead豆制品：豆腐tou-fu/bean curd豆腐衣bean sheets粉丝bean starch noodles 粉皮bean starch sheets 豆腐干丝bean curd strips 腐乳pickled bean curd 油面筋fried gluten puff油豆腐fried bean curd puff豆豉fermented black bean豆酱fermented soybean百叶beancurd sheets豆腐干dried beancurd调味料及香精：（condiment/flavoring/dressing/e ssences）酱油soy双抽black soy sauce生抽thin soy sauce醋vinegar白醋white vinegar盐salt糖sugar料酒rice wine冰糖rock sugar花椒wild pepper胡椒pepper黑胡椒black pepper生ginger 生丝shredded ginger 治酱sandwich spread 虾酱shrimp paste鱼子酱caviar蟹酱crab paste芥末mustard味精MSG咖喱curry香料fines herbs丁香clove茴香fennel八角/大茴香aniseed 小茴香cumin肉桂cinnamon多香果allspice马槟榔caper肉豆寇nutmeg藏红花saffron月桂laurel孜然cumin欧芹parsley太白粉starch嫩肉粉tenderizer乳酪cheese牛油butter麻油sesame oil橄榄油olive oil蚝油oyster sauce发粉baking powder沙茶satay琼脂agar-agar发酵粉baking powder酵母yeast香精essence五香粉five spice powder法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaigrette海鲜酱hoisin sauce西红柿酱tomato sauce/ketchup 辣椒酱chilli sauce酸辣酱chutney花生酱peanut butter香蒜酱pesto极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce 千岛酱thousand island 豆豉soy sauce葱scallion红糖dark brown sugar 老卤master sauce生活英语词汇2水果Almond 杏仁Apple 苹果Apricot 杏子Arbutus 梅Avocado 南美梨Bagasse 甘蔗渣Banana 香蕉Bennet 水梅Bergamot 佛手柑Berry 桨果Betelnut 槟榔Bilberry 野桑果Bitter orange 苦酸橙Blackberry 刺梅Blueberry 越桔Bryony 野葡萄Bullace 野子Bush fruit 丛生果Cantaloupe 美国甜瓜Carambola 桃Casaba 冬季甜瓜Cascara 鼠Cherry 樱桃Chestnut 栗子Coconut 椰子Codlin 未熟苹果Core 果心Cranberry 曼越桔Cumquat 金桔Custard apple 番荔枝Damson 洋子Date 枣子Date palm 枣椰子Dew 果露Durian 榴裢Fig 无花果Flat peach 蕃桃Foxnut 鸡头果Ginkgo 银杏Gooseberry 醋栗Grape 葡萄Grapefruit 葡萄柚子Guava 番石榴Haw 山楂Herbaceous fruit 草本果Hickory 山胡桃Honey-dew melon 哈蜜瓜Juicy peach 水蜜桃Kernel fruit 仁果Lemon 柠檬Lichee 荔枝Longan 龙眼Loquat 批杷Lotus nut (seed) 莲子Mandar in orange 柳丁Mango 芒果Mangosteen 山竹果Marc 果渣Melon 黄香瓜Mini watermelon 小西瓜Nectarine 油桃Newton pippin 香蕉苹果Nucleus 核仁Olive 橄榄Orange 橙子Papaya (Pawpaw) 木瓜Peach 桃子flat peach蟠桃juicy peach水蜜桃Peanut 花生Pear 梨Persimmon 柿子Phoenix eye nut 凤眼果Pineapple 菠萝/凤梨Plum 梅子Pomegranate 石榴Pomelo 柚子Quarenden 大红苹果Rambutan 红毛丹Raspberry 覆盆子Sapodilla 人参果Sapodilla plum 芝果Seedless watermelon 无籽西瓜Segment 片囊Shaddock 文旦Sorgo 芦栗Sorosis 桑果Strawberry 草莓Sugarcane 甘蔗Sweet acorn 甜栎子Syrup shaddock 汁柚Tangerline 蜜柑桔Tangor 广柑Teazle fruit 刺果Tough pear 木梨Vermillion orange 朱砂桔Walnut 核桃Warden 冬梨Water Caltrop 菱角Water-chestnut 马蹄Watermelon 西瓜White shaddock 白柚Wild peach 毛桃干货/干果/坚果：桂圆dried longan当归angelica胡桃walnut木耳agaric银耳white fungus金针菜lily bud榛子hazelnut松子pine seed葡萄干raisin无核葡萄干currant发菜black moss银杏ginkgo人参ginseng栗子chestnut澳洲坚果macadamia/queensland nut 生活英语词汇3点心及小吃：中式：中式点心dim sum（饮茶Yum Cha）油条twisted cruller豆浆bean milk豆腐花beancurd jelly包子bum豆沙包smashed bean bun馒头steamed bread花卷twistbread馄饨wonton锅贴fried wontons水饺boiled dumpling蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling 小笼包子small steamer bun虾饺shrimp dumpling烧卖shao-mai肠粉rice noodle roll春卷spring roll葱油饼green onion pie油饼cruller千层糕layer cake马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake 八宝饭rice pudding凉粉agar-agar jelly河粉fried rice noodles干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef 年糕rice cake炒面chow mein杂碎Chop Suey芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung汤面noodles soup阳春面plain noodles刀削面sliced noodles炸酱面noodles w/soybean paste 打卤面noodles w/gravy芝麻糊sesame paste萝卜丝饼turnip strips cake碗糕salty rice pudding 凤梨酥pineapple cake豆沙sweet bean paste糯米sticky rice血糯米black sticky rice白粥congee西式：麦芬/松饼muffin馅饼pie小甜饼cookie汉堡治deli sandwichs法国长棍Baguette羊角面包croissant泡夫puff拿破仑Napoleons酥饼flaky pastry唐那滋/油炸圈饼doughnut 蛋挞tart大块面包loaf吐司toast意大利面pasta意粉spaghetti意式宽面lasagne意式干面tagliatelle意式扁面Linguine意式细面Vermicelli提拉米Tira Misu面包皮crust华夫饼干waffle打饼干soda cracker杏仁饼干macaroon核仁巧克力饼brownie饼gingersnap慕司mousse果酱jam糖浆syrup薄荷mint麦片oatmeal圣代sundae雪芭sorbet甜筒icecream cone蜜桃冰淇淋peach melba 香草vanilla奶昔milkshake火焰冰激凌baked Alaska 意式冰激凌Spumoni奶油冻custard羊乳酪feta人造黄油Margarine甜馅mincemeat蛋黄酱mayonnaise奶油蛋黄酱mornay sauce果酱jam柑桔果酱marmalade 枫糖酱maple syrup其它：爆米花popcorn牛肉干beef jerk果冻jam泡泡糖bubble gum棒棒糖bonbon水果糖konfyt皮orange peel棉花糖cotton candy太妃糖toffee香瓜子sunflower seed番瓜子pumpkin seed藕粉lotus root starch馅子filling便当lunchbox自助餐buffet零嘴snack蜜饯tutti-frutti荞麦粉buckwheat玉米粉cornmeal香米fragrant rice酥油ghee米粉rice flour大西米sago酒酿sweet fermented-rice燕窝bird’s nest（法）块菌truffle榨菜preserved Szechuan vegetable中西菜式：主菜main course一道菜course招牌菜specialty浇头toppings泡菜pickles 酸黄瓜sour cucumber例汤soup of the day罗宋汤borsch鱼羹fish chowder薯泥mashed potatoes玉米卷taco杂烩chowder沙锅菜casserole炖菜stew炖肉daube肉片/鱼片fillet蛋白egg white蛋黄yolk煎蛋omelette荷包蛋poached egg(单面sunny-side up双面over easy)水煮蛋/白灼蛋boiled egg(半熟soft-boiled)炒蛋scrambled egg皮蛋thousand year egg茶叶蛋tea egg咸鸭蛋salted duck egg肉汁gravy蔬菜通心粉汤Minestrone西班牙肉菜饭paella肉汤broth意式调味饭Risotto腓力牛排Tournedos/filet mignon(用Bearnaise Sauce)西冷牛排sirloin steak牛百叶/猪肚tripe火锅hot pot奶油洋葱汤cream of onion soup 清炖肉汤consomme乡下浓汤country soup鱼排fish fillet浓汤bisque（中式）杂碎chop suey烤肉串kabob爱尔兰炖菜Irish stew意大利蔬菜汤minestrone青豆泥puree of peas烤鸭Peking duck（法）蔬菜炖肉ragout 意大利腊肠salami马来西亚米粉laksa意大利腊肠salami（泰）冬荫功Tom Yum Goong 日本料理：味噌汤miso shiru天妇罗（甜不辣）tempura寿司shushi铁板烧teppanyaki烤鸡肉串Yakitori甜味烤猪肉teriyakii日本火锅sukiyaki生鱼片sashimi清酒saki芥末酱wasabi荞麦面soba noodles紫菜nori芥末（其实是山葵）wasabi味噌miso鱼汤dashi河豚fugu七味粉shichimi大麦茶mugi-cha乌冬udon鱼生：金枪鱼maguro(tuna)鲷鱼madai(sea bream) 黑鲈suzuki(sea bass)鲣鱼katsua(bonito)鳟鱼masn(trout)鱿鱼ika(squid)章鱼kato(octopus)北极贝geoduck(mirugai) 国料理：国烤肉Korean barbecue 石头火锅Jungol国泡菜kimgee饮品：饮料beverages/quencher 红茶black tea锡兰上等红茶Pekoe新茶sincha茉莉花茶jasmine tea 龙井dragon’s well/Lungching 乌龙Oulung铁观音Tieh-Kuan-Yin云雾茶cloud mist功夫茶gongou袋泡茶teabag柠檬水lemonade汁ginger ale酸奶yoghurt全脂full cream脱脂skimmed不含咖啡因decaffeinated咖啡伴侣coffee mate方糖cube sugar速溶咖啡instant coffee阿华田Ovaltine七喜Seven-up养乐多Chlorella Yakult打水soda麦酒ale补酒tonic生啤draft beer黑啤stout宾治punch酸梅汤plum juice樱桃酒kirsch雪利酒sherry奶粉powered milk干邑cognac香槟champagne金酒gin生活英语词汇4厨具/餐具：(kitchenware/tableware)盘子plate汤盘tureen碗bowla调味瓶cruet胡椒粉瓶pepper shaker榨汁机juicer 搅拌器mixer刨冰机ice crusher烤箱oven球形匙scoop汤匙soup spoon调味品架spice rack电饭煲auto rice cooker 方糖架pincers吸管straw热水瓶thermos水壶kettle凉水壶jug烤架grill煤气gas锅pot平底锅pan煎锅frying pan菜刀kitchen knife/cleaver 砧板chopping board冰块桶ice bucket水槽sink滤网strainer煲锅slow cooker洗手盅finger bowl餐具柜sideboard电冰箱fridge抹布duster/rags铝箔aluminum foil模子mould坛子jar罐头can水龙头tap弹簧秤spring scale中式餐具：炒锅wok炒菜勺frying spoon漏子frying basket蒸笼steaming basket汽锅steamboat砂锅earthenware casserole/sandy pot筷架chopsticks rack汽车：轿车sedan 房车limo油门accelerator刹车brake引擎engine离合器clutch排档gears汽缸cylinder遮阳板sun visor保险带seat belt保险杠bumper方向灯blinker尾灯tail lamp轮胎tire轮胎花纹thread汽化剂carburetor底盘chassis档泥板fender方向盘steering wheel 活塞piston冷冻剂coolant润滑油lubrication仪表盘dashboard里程表odometer速度计speedometer油表gauge档风玻璃windshield雨刷windshield wiper车牌number plate后门rear door千斤顶jack加油站gas station柴油diesel汽油废气emissions加仑gallon加油refuel游车河joyride实习司机L-driver超车overtake吊销revoke靠边停车pull over乱穿马路jaywalk高峰时间commuting hours 车道driveway/lane车库garage 停车场parking lot最高车速speed limit高速公路freeway公路highway部分品牌：奔驰Mercedes大众VW丰田Toyota本田Honda三菱Mitsu铃木Suzuki保时捷Porsche捷豹/积架Jaguar富豪Volve雪铁龙Citroen宝马BMW欧宝Opel雷诺Renault阿尔法罗蜜欧Alfa Romeo 凌志Lexus奥迪Audi无限Infiniti路华集团Rover 绅宝SAAB福特Ford雪佛兰Chevy莲花Lotus富士Subaru大宇Daewoo阿库拉Acura别克Buick克莱斯勒Chrysler 道奇Dodges杰傲Geo通用GMC五十铃Isuzu起亚Kia墨丘利Mercury 日产Nissan迷你Mini庞蒂克Pontiac 奥兹Olds野马Mustang悍马Hummer 陆虎Land Rover吉普Jeep生活英语词汇5音乐流派：Jazz：爵士，包括有cool jazz, bebop, acid jazz, swing, fushion 等。

生活常用词汇起居类1.卧室blanket 毛毯cushion 垫子quilt 被子cotton terry blanket 毛巾被feather quilt 羽绒被cotton quilt 棉被bedding 床上用品mosquito net 蚊帐pillow 枕头bolster 长枕pillow case 枕套tick 褥子carpet 地毯（一般指大的整块的，铺房间的那种）rug 地毯（一般指小块的，放在沙发等边上的那种）bed frame/bed base 床架headboard 床头板sofa bed 沙发床folding guest bed 折叠床loftbed frame 架在空中的床（下面可放沙发、桌子等）bunkbed frame 上下铺的床slatted bed base 板条床sprung base 弹簧床bedspread 床罩sheet 床单mat 席子mattress 床垫（厚的那种）mattress pad 床垫(薄的那种)bed canopy 支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table 床头柜2. 厨房refrigerator 冰箱automatic rice cooker 电饭锅steamer 蒸锅oven 烤箱grill 烧烤架toaster 烤面包机egg beater 打蛋器ice crusher 刨冰机food processor 食品加工机paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙tableware 餐具plate 盘子dish 碟子bowl 碗cupboard 碗橱dining table 餐桌larder 食品柜drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板cutlery tray 装餐具的容器3. 卫生间bathroom 浴室，厕所flushing system 冲水系统flush toilet 抽水马桶flush pipe 冲水管foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈toilet lid 马桶盖squatting pot 蹲式马桶urinal 小便池toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸toilet brush 马桶刷4. 浴室bathtub 浴缸hand shower 手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头tap faucet 水龙头plastic curtain 防水浴帘shower cap 浴帽bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋bath mat 防滑垫towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环bath towel 浴巾soap stand 肥皂盒comb 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo 洗发露conditioner 护发素dryer 吹风机razor 刮胡刀toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷5. 桌椅tea table 茶几coffee table 咖啡台smoking set 烟具ashtray 烟灰缸thermos bottle/vacuum bottle 热水瓶door knob 门把手safety door hook 安全门钩corridor 走廊elevator 升降电梯escalator 滚梯rocking chair 摇椅hanging seat 吊椅swivel armchair 旋转扶椅footstool 凳子chaise longue 躺椅folding chair 折叠椅6. 柜子,架子wardrobe 衣柜cloth rail 挂衣服的栏杆hook 钩子wall shelf 装在墙上放东西的架子bracket 墙上突出之托架magazine file 装杂志等的架子shoe cabinet/storage 鞋柜wall cabinet 壁橱hook rack 挂钩架TV bench 电视柜bookcase 书架braked castor 装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子（如：storage unit on castors）10-drawer chest 十个抽屉的储存柜7. 电器dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器（类似铁丝筐）table cloth 桌布laundry bag 洗衣袋pail 洗衣桶ironing board 烫衣板steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗electric iron 电熨斗laundry drier 烘干机spin-drier 旋转式脱水机washing machine 洗衣机radiator 暖气片electric fan 电扇stand fan 落地电扇oscillating fan 摇头电扇bed light/bed lamp 床头灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯desk/table lamp 台灯wall light 壁灯floor lamp 落地灯chandelier 枝状吊灯flashlight/eletric torch 手电筒8.杂物。

高一英语寒假生活阅读词汇素材积累（26-30）（26）01champion/'tʃæmpiən/n. [C] 冠军；拥护者；战士The heavyweight champion will be given a shot at Holyfield’s world title. 这名重量级拳击冠军将尝试挑战霍利菲尔德的世界冠军头衔。

【派生词】championship n. 锦标赛；冠军称号；冠军的地位02charge/tʃɑːdʒ/v. 收费；起诉；使……承担责任（或任务）；给……充电；n. [C]&[U] 收费；指控；掌管；We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of what it used to charge. 我们选择这家酒店是因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元，是以前（收费）的一半。

(2017 江苏)【常用搭配】in charge of 负责看护；掌管；看管或经营；指导free of charge 免费in charge 负责，主管；在……看管下take charge of 掌管，负责；主持charge for 索价，要价；为……收费【派生词】charger n. 充电器；委托者；控诉者03announce/əˈnaʊns/vt. 宣布，宣告，通知They haven’t formally announced their engagement yet. 他们还没有正式宣布订婚。

【常用搭配】announce a decision/intention/plan 宣布一项决定/一个意图/一项计划announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事【派生词】announcement n. 公告，布告，通告announcer n. 广播员，播音员04gallery/ˈɡæləri/n. [C] 画廊；走廊All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family/children’s programs are free with admission. 所有特别展览、电影、讲座、导赏、音乐会、画廊讲座及家庭/儿童节目均可免费入场。

英语生活词汇图轻松记单词【房屋外部】1.doghouse 犬屋wn mower 割草机3.satellite dish 碟形卫星信号接受器4.basketball hoop 篮筐5.curtain 窗帘6.garage 车房,车库7.porch 入口处8.driveway 车库通向马路的空地9.mailbox 信箱10.dormer 屋顶窗11.skylight 天窗12.chimney 烟囱13.French window 落地窗14.balcony 阳台15.venetian blind 百叶窗帘16.shutter 百叶窗17.bay window 凸窗;窗台wn 草坪,草地19.shrubs 灌木20.sprinkler 自动撒水器【房屋内部】1.window 窗户2.television 电视机3.console 主控台控制台4.chair 椅子5.floor 地板,地面6.carpet 地毯7.coffee table (置于沙发前的)茶几8.clock 钟9.calendar 日历10.door 门11.light switch 灯开关12.bookcase 书柜，书橱13.throw pillow 靠枕14.couch 沙发mp 灯mp shade 灯罩17.wall 墙【生活用品】1.lighter 打火机2.matches 火柴3.ashtray 烟灰缸4.cigarette 香烟5.armchair 扶手椅6.end table 茶几7.vase 花瓶8.telephone 电话机9.waste basket 垃圾桶10.recliner 卧椅11.rocking chair 摇椅12.air conditioner 空调13.vacuum cleaner 吸尘器【厨房】1.refrigerator 冰箱2.dish rack 碗架3.counter 柜台4.sink 洗涤槽,水槽5.wok 铁锅(带把的中国炒菜锅)6.pan 平底锅dle 勺子;长柄勺8.gas stove 煤气炉9.ventilator 通风机;换气扇10.apron 围裙;工作裙11.cupboard 食橱;碗柜12.oven 炉,灶13.cabinets 橱柜14.dustpan 簸箕15.broom 扫帚16.mop 拖把17.rice cooker 电饭锅18.blender 搅拌机，捣碎机19.hot water thermos 热水瓶,保温瓶20.toaster 烤面包器;烤炉,烤箱21.cutting board 砧板22.knife 刀,小刀;菜刀;23.microwave 微波炉【浴室】1.showerhead 喷头2.faucet 龙头,旋塞3.toilet paper 厕纸;卫生纸4.bathtub 浴缸5.drain 排水管,下水道6.tile 瓦;瓷砖;墙砖;地砖7.mirror 镜子8.sink 洗涤槽,水槽9.washcloth 毛巾10.cabinet 橱,柜11.rug (铺于室内部分地面上的)小地毯;毛皮地毯12.toilet (有冲洗式马桶的)厕所,洗手间,盥洗室13.bath towel 浴巾14. reservoir 蓄水库;贮水池(或槽);贮存器【飞机】1.captain 机长2.copilot 副驾驶员3.first-class section 头等舱4.steward 男空服员5.baggage compartment 行李舱6.fuselage (飞机的)机身vatory 盥洗室8.business-class section 商务舱9.jet engine 喷射引擎10.emergency exit 紧急出口11.economy-class section 经济舱12.stewardess 空姐【机场】nding 降落2.airport shuttle bus 机场穿梭巴士3.ticket dispenser 自动售票机4.passenger 乘客5.currency exchange 货币兑换,货币互换6.check in counter 登机手续办理处7.luggage 行李8.departure lobby 出境大厅9.takeoff 起飞10.airplane 飞机11.airlines (飞机的)航线12.customs 进口税, 海关13.boarding gate 登机口14.customs officer 海关官员15.duty-free shop 免税商店16.duty-free items 免税物品【教室】1.public-address speaker 广播2.map 地图3.chalkboard 黑板4.class shedule 课表an 管风琴6.globe 地球仪7.eraser 黑板擦8.chalk 粉笔9.shoe rack 鞋架10.platform 讲台11.desk 书桌12.chair 椅子13.textbook 教材【医院】1.elevator 电梯2.counter 柜台3.umbrella 雨伞4.escalator 自动楼梯5.desserts 甜点心;餐后甜点6.sport equipment 运动装备7.tie 领带8.coat 外套9.socks 短袜10.briefcase 公事包11.radio 收音机12.gloves 手套rmation desk 问讯处14.business suit 西装15.underground parking 地下停车场16.shoes 鞋子17.basement 地下室18.stairs 楼梯19.sweater 毛线衣20.skirt 裙子;衬裙【人体】1.head 头2.eyebrow 眉毛3.forehead 前额4.chin 下巴5.neck 脖子6.cheest 胸部7.navel 肚脐8.thigh 大腿9. foot 脚10.buttocks 臀部11.waist 腰部12.abdomen 腹部13.cheek 脸颊14.mouth 口15.teeth 牙齿16.nose 鼻子17.eye 眼睛18.eyelash 睫毛19.hair 头发20.cerebrum 大脑21.cerebellum 小脑22.lung 肺23.heart 心脏24.stomach 胃rge intestine 大肠26 samall intestine 小肠27. kindney 肾28.liver 肝脏29.bladder 膀胱＝*＝*＝*＝*＝*＝*＝*＝*＝。

大学《英美报刊选读》单词汇总第一篇：大学《英美报刊选读》单词汇总一、单词(reading one)1、Part One: The NewspaperUnit OneInternational NewsCompounds n.大院，有围墙的房群Prostitution n.卖淫Nudity n.裸体，裸露Come-back n.卷土重来Erotica n.色情书、画Smut n.黄段子Racy adj.下流的，不雅的Crack-down n.打击Pornography n.淫秽，色情Venue n.场所Plugged-in adj.（喻）触网的Periodically adv.定期的Straight and narrow 正当、诚实、正派Deprave v.腐化，堕落Resurgence n.重新抬头Authoritarian adj.权威的Lovelorn adj.失恋的Strait-laced adj.一本正经的，古板的Law-breaker n.违法者Mores n.传统，习俗Obscene adj.淫秽的Loosen up 放松，松弛Censor v.检查，审查Air-waves n.无线电波Epidemic n.流行病Blush v.脸红Ubiquitous adj.无处不在Unit TwoNational Report Payout n.付出款项Mirror v.反映Slam v.猛力撞击Tailored adj.作过修改的；简单实用的Fuel v.刺激，激起Ward off 避开；避免Divisiveness n.分裂；不和；分歧Deflect v.转移，引开Statute n.法令Shackle v.束缚；阻挠Sentiments n.意见；观点Elude v.躲避；避开Flat-award n.固定赔偿金Forgo v.放弃Recipient n.接受者Enact v.制定或通过(法令)Sue v.提起诉讼Grieving adj.感到悲伤的Curtail v.削减Collateral adj.附带的Litigate v.诉讼Offset n.补偿Equitable adj.公平合理的Curb n.控制，约束Crippling adj.极有害的Defunct adj.不再使用的Waive v.放弃Magnitude n.规模Unit ThreeBusiness WorldInnovative adj.创新的，革新的File for 申请Oligarchy n.寡头政治，寡头统治集团Underwrite v.认购(公司)尚未出售的新股票；包销Cream n.精华，精粹Wrest v.夺取，费力取得Auction n.拍卖；标售Bypass v.绕过，越过Pull the strings 操纵事件或他人行为Bid for 出价Pull off(成功火箭哭地)完成，做成Batch n.一批，一组Tank v.储存，囤积Precedent n.先例，前例Treasury bond(美国财政部发行的)证券Synonym n.同义词Allocate v.分配，配给Oxycodone n.羟基二氢可待因酮Hedge fund 套利基金Hydrocodone n.二氢可待因酮Pension n.养老金，抚恤金，退休金 Amphetamine n.氨基丙本，安非他明（解除忧郁、疲劳的药）Skunk n.臭鼬Orchestrate v.使和谐地结合起来 Deficit n.不足，欠缺Merchandise n.商品，货品Hyperactivity n.极度活跃Sabotage v.破坏，阻挠Pharmaceutical adj.制药的，应用药物的Ardent adj.热心的，热情的Clout n.势力，影响力，权势Extract v.提取，榨出Garner v.积累，获得Monopoly n.垄断，独占Unit FourThe MetroLongevity n.长寿，长命Broccoli n.花椰菜，球花甘蓝Scary adj.易受惊的，胆怯的Bogeyman n.鬼怪，骇人的东西Impoverish v.使贫困Cater for 满足需求Dire adj.可怕的，不祥的Skim off 除去，（为逃税等而）瞒报Bail out v.帮助脱离困境Risk-pooling n.风险集中Unwarranted adj.无保证的，不确定的，不必要的Means testing 对（失业或残疾者等）进行经济情况调查（已确定是否给予补助）Laud v.赞美，称赞Rhetoric n.辞令，虚夸Discount with 不信，漠视Imminent adj.临近的，逼近的Demutualisation n.利化，互利改组公司（公司大部分股份转给雇员或主顾）Appreciably adv.可估计的，明显的Lurch v.突然倾斜，改变Terminology n.术语Fix n.补救方法，应急措施Wonk n.刻苦用功的学生Actuary n.保险精算师，保险业务计算员 Disincentive n.(对经济发展等)起抑制作用的，制止因素Odd adj.额外的，零星的Prone adj.容易的，易于Obesity n.肥胖，肥胖症Wholesale adj.大规模的，不加区别的Unit FiveScience & TechnologyStigma n.污名，耻辱Cellular n.蜂窝式分区无线，通讯Aplomb n.沉着，泰然Demographic adj.人口统计学的Missive n.信件Adroitness n.熟练Hunt and peck 看着键盘打字Manifest v.表明Boom v.繁荣，兴隆Dexterity n.灵巧，机敏Hierarchy n.层次，等级Piranha n.水虎鱼Digit n.手指Genera(pl of genus)n.类，属With the advent of 随着……的出现，到来Stature n.(凭才能和成就而获得的)声誉Ferocious adj.凶猛的Envision v.想象，预想Banishment n.流放，放逐Snag n.阻碍Renaissance n.复兴Banter n.善意的玩笑Prowess n.威力Tendon n.[解]腱Opportune adj.恰好的，适宜的Manifold adj.多方面的，多种形式的Unlearn v.忘却Callus n.老茧Foothold n.立足点Tough sth.Out 从（困难）中硬挺过来Unobtrusive adj.不明显的Unit SixArt & LivingMilk v.从……中获利，获益；从……中榨取Compliment n.敬意Playbook n.剧本Soundtrack n.（电影）配乐Embrace n.接受，利用Hit n.轰动一时的人物，风行一时的东西Nerve-wracking adj.使人心烦的，伤脑筋的Dicier adj.更冒险的，更危险的Console n.（计）控制台Format n.程序，格式Render v.致使，使成Rule of thumb 经验得来的法则Take a chance 碰运气，冒险Tie-in n.搭配在一起出售的货品Sure-fire adj.稳操胜券的Sequel n.续集，续篇Flail v.鞭打，抽打Shakeout n,（行情下跌中的盈利微薄行业、产品等的）被淘汰，裁汰Stave off 延缓，避开Hedge v.避免，防范Profligate adj.恣意的，极其浪费的 Cushion n.垫子，保护物，缓冲装置Ancillary adj.辅助的，从属的Rental n.租金收入，租金额Spin-off n.副产品，衍生产品Bomb v.（美俚）惨败Mark down 减价，降价Legitimate adj.合法的，正规的Rival v.与……竞争，对抗Scramble v.争取，争夺Subscription n.订约，订阅，订购Pitch v.努力推销Juggernaut n.使人盲目崇拜并为之牺牲的事物；不可抗拒的力量Model on 模仿，效仿Franchise n.特许权，特许经营权Flat-footed adj.无准备的Platinum n.铂，白金Keep one’s edge 保持优势Consolidation n.合并，联合Devour v.吞食Portfolio n.公事包，文件夹Conglomerate n.由许多公司组成的大公司，企业集团Unit SevenSports & FitnessTrivial adj.琐细的，微不足道的Referendum n.全民投票Kinesiology n.[体]运动机能学Obsolete adj.废弃的，过时的Oddity n.怪人，奇特的东西Hone v.磨练；训练Twitch n.急扯，猛地一拉Sprinter n.赛跑选手Grab hold of 抓紧，掌握Dystrophy n.营养不良Steroid n.类固醇Therapy n.治疗Rogue n.流氓；无赖Innate adj.先天的，天生的Paralympics n.伤残奥运会Profile n.侧面；轮廓；概况Bet n.预言Tendon n.[解]腱Deleterious adj.有害的，有毒的Anarchy n.无政府状态，混乱状态 Freak n.畸形或不正常的人或动物Be inundated sb.(with sth.)给予某人很多事情使之难以应付；是某人不胜负荷Unit EightFeaturesPonder v.考虑；深思Gelato n.意大利胶凝冰棍Vendor n.摊贩；卖主Rite n.隆重的仪式或典礼Siesta n.午后的小睡Villa n.带有大花园的别墅 Repeal v.废止（法规等）Calvinism n.加尔文主义 Dehumanize v.非人化Nurture v.培养；养育Eclipse v.使相形见绌；黯然失色Sloth n.树懒(动物)Frenetic adj.发狂的Fresco n.壁画Disentangle v.摆脱Enervate v.使（人）失去力量或精力Anomaly n.不合规则；异常事物Confluence n.汇合，汇集 Skip v.不参加，不做Ideology n.思想意思Take a toll/ take its toll of something 造成损失、毁坏等Unit NineEditorials & OpinionsUnprecedented adj.史无前例的，空前的Pitch n.程度Flip side 反面Loom v.隐现，迫近Swathes of 大片Fell v.砍伐Accentuate v.强调Endemic v.地方病Sanitation n.卫生设施Epidemic n.流行病Degradation n.退化，降级Sustainable adj.可持续的Patriarch n.家长Devolve v.（把权力、工作）移交某人Vested interest 特权Tip off 向……泄露，告诫Saga n.传奇Tributary n.支流T oxin n.[生]毒素Tannery n.制革厂Torrential adj.奔流的Mound n.土堆，土丘Chlorinate v.用氯消毒Stagnate adj.因不流动而变臭的或有味的Insatiable adj.不知足的，贪得无厌的Dioxin n.[化]二氧（杂）芑Levy n.征税Signatory n.签名者Legitimacy n.合法（性），合理（性）Hierarchy n.层次，等级Unit TenHealth & EnvironmentContagious adj.传染的，有传染性的 Obesity n.肥胖，过度肥胖Biotech n.应用生物Affiliate v.隶属，关联 Unravel v.揭开，弄清Leptin n.瘦体素基因Hormone n.荷尔蒙Calorie n.卡路里Mutation n.改变，突变Cholesterol n.胆固醇Triglyceride n.三酸甘油酯Adenovirus n.腺病毒Antibody n.抗体Counterpart n.对应体Lipoprotein n.脂蛋白Fringe adj.从属的，次要的，附加的Cutting-edge adj.最先进的，前沿的 Valid adj.有效的Shore v.支撑，稳住Pan(out)v.证明（是），结果（是）Groundbreaking adj.开天辟地的，创业的Ulcer n.溃疡2、Part Two: The MagazineStand on 坚持Be entitled to 有做某事的权利 Egotism n.自我中心，自私自利Rabble n.乱纷纷的人群，乌合之众Assent v.同意，赞成Dependant n.依赖他人生活着Metaphysical adj.形而上学的，抽象的Petitioner n.上诉人 Sphere n.领域，范围Bureaucrat n.贵族Dissatisfied adj.感到不满的，不满足的Complainant n.原告Adjudicator n.裁判，评论员 Doubly adv.加倍的，双重地Redress n.纠正，补偿Aggrieved adj.愤恨的，愤愤不平的Sap v.逐渐消耗Beneficiary n.受益者，受益人Entice v.诱惑，诱使Prohibition n.禁止，阻止Labyrinth n.迷宫，迷津Substantive adj.真实的，实在的，实际的Preclude v.排除Psychiatrically adv.精神病的 In vitro fertilization 体外受精Dire adj.可怕的Every other 所有其他的DoH（Department of Health）卫生部 Irrespective of 无论Bedlam n.疯人院Paralysis n.瘫痪Reverberation n.回响，反射Deterioration n.恶化Abstraction n.抽象概念 Connotation n.涵义Beloved adj.心爱的Inalienability n.不可剥夺Allegedly adv.据说，根据（人们）宣称Unconditional adj.无条件的Observance n.遵守Abrogate v.废止，取消Deem v.认为Ill-conduct n.不良行为Unassailable adj.不可攻破的Tangible adj.明确的，确切的，真实的Tower block 高层建筑，摩天大楼Dialectic adj.辩证关系Vaunted adj.吹嘘的，夸耀的 Ingratitude n.忘恩负义Feral adj.野性的Grievance n.牢骚，不满，怨恨Permissive adj.放任的，放纵的3、Part Three: News on the WebParalegal n.律师的专职助手Do over 重做，重复Internship n.实习，实践Counselor n.顾问，参谋 Tuition n.学费Exploration n.探索，探究 Fare v.进展，过日子Dissuade v.劝阻Contemplate v.打算，考虑Unforgiving adj.无情的，不够宽容的 Drift n.放任自流Lose out on something 不成功，受损失 Societal adj.社会的Mired adj.陷入泥潭的Moderator n.主持者Squander v.浪费，虚度Blow it 错过（良机）Marketable adj.适应市场的 Mythology n.神话Anthropology n.人类学4、Part Four: Broadcasting & TelevisionSwarm n.大群人，人群v.大群地移动 Dignitary n.显要人物；权贵 Sheikh n.伊斯兰教的宗教领袖，教主 Casket n.棺材Hearse n.灵车Drape v.覆盖Caisson n.弹药箱，弹药车Procession n.行进，前进 Mourner n.哀悼者Guarantee v.保证Revitalize v.使再充满活力Reinvigorante v.再鼓舞，再激励Mobilize v.动员Corruption n.腐败Priority n.优先（考虑的事）Obstacle n.障碍Inauguration n.就职典礼Eulogy n.颂词，颂文Ambassador n.大使Mast n.旗杆；桅杆Tributes n.表示敬意或称赞的行动、言语或礼物5、Part Five: The MovieSpider-man n.蜘蛛侠Guts n.勇气与决心；胆量；魄力 Give sb.A hand 帮助某人Pish n.呸（表示不愉快或不耐烦）Water under the bridge 覆水难收Make a move 采取行动Give away 赠送Cookbook n.烹饪书，食谱Mixer n.搅拌机Self-sacrificing adj.自我牺牲的 Line up for sth.排队做某事Glimpse n.一瞥Get a glimpse of sb.瞥见Strain v.竭力；用全力（做某事）Pal n.朋友Jerk n.蠢人Play tricks on 捉弄；开……的玩笑 Peel（sth.）off 把……脱掉 Do a number on 伤害某人的感情；嘲弄Lay a finger on sb./ sth.(即使轻轻)触碰某人Whereabouts n.下落；行踪fiancée n.未婚妻Menace n.威胁；恐吓Prosecute v.检举、告发 Arachnid n.蛛形纲动物(包括蜘蛛、蝎子、蜱、螨等)Spine n.勇气Scurry v.小步疾跑Monster n.巨大、丑陋、可怕的怪物第二篇：英美报刊新闻标题 1.Explosion heard near Iranian Parliament2,President:Sino-Americanrelationship副links co nductive to world peace and stability3, BMW’s problem child4,spent fuel shipment/Nuclear waste shipment副Germany to lift ban on transport of nuclear waste5,To save or Not to save6,The co-operation between the Government7Professor leaves $4M to his colledge,8Fomer bushaffical kills son abd self9US population figures to hit 300M10 Iraq’s Olympic rep kidnapped11 Man sentenced to 150 years12Us Russia fail to agree on WTO membership13Infustrial dream fades third worldrevives farms 术语《创世纪》Admissions offices招生办Advanced degree高等学位All works of lives各行各业Alumni connections校友联谊会Alumni校友Assault突袭Auction拍卖Ballet lesson芭蕾课Barebones budget少得可怜的预算Beautiful spot胜地Benign 和蔼的Blare-to make a very coud,unpleasant noiseBlind date相亲Bold theory斗胆的理论Boozy嗜酒的Buddhist grottoes佛教石窟Buoyant开朗的活泼的Evolution wars进化论之战Cable car缆车Cambrian寒武纪时代Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carte-balance全权，绝对的自由Cash cow摇钱树Center heat-supply集体供暖CEO:chief executive officer行政主管Chance mutations变异Chief operating officer运营主管Christian fundamentalist基督教原教旨主义者Churn搅拌器Clampen-to make sad or dullClique帮派Clinical psychology 内科心理学Clot凝结Commercialism商业主义Communist regime 共产党政府Consulting-firm顾问公司Controversy争议Correspondence education函授教育Counterpart职位相当的人Cramp-to keep in a narrow spaceCrass commercialism唯利是图Creationism神秘论Criteria评判、标准Critical inquiry批评性探索Critique批评Cultural relics文化遗产Daring topic大胆的话题Darwin’s theory达尔文进化论(origin of species物种起源/natural selection自然选择/survivalof the fittest适者生存)Dead souls“老”不死的Debt specialist债务分析家Dilemma 进退维谷Distance education class远程教育Document文件、记录记载Dot-com world网络世界Edge渴望Educational environment 学习环境Extra curricular activities课外活动Elite college精英大学Elite university一流大学Elite精英Embolden使..勇敢Emulation-desire or ambition to equal or surpass仿效、竞争Erode-to wear away磨损消逝Established有建树的人Establishment住所景点Ethnic favor民族特色Exquisite精美的高雅的Face to face instruction面对面指导Faith-based science以宗教为基础的科学Fossil record化石标本Fossil化石Full scholarships全额奖学金Gainsay反驳、否认GE:General Electric通用电气公司Genetic code 遗传密码Getty conservation Institute文物保护中心Go online上网Gobi Desert戈壁滩Gravitate受吸引Gray brick灰砖大学Haphazard 偶然的Hard-core defender坚决维护着Have access to有权进入HBS:Harvard Business School哈佛商学院Hiker and backpacker徒步旅行的人Identical gene相同基因Identityformation个性形成Indigenous life本土生活Information-based economy信息经济Infrastructure基础设施Intelligent design智慧、巧妙的设计Investment bank投资银行Libertarians鼓吹公民自由Log in登陆Lose its edge失去优势Lucrative offers丰厚的报酬Magazine rankings杂志排行榜Management expertise管理专业知识Massive military军事现代化MBA:Master of Business Administration工商管理硕士Meet love with hate以德报怨Mind-numb情感冷漠MoGao grotto莫高窟Moisture潮气Multinational company 跨国公司Mural壁画Navigate the local bureaucracy驾驭地方官僚主义Nightmare 噩梦，梦魇Non scientific alternatives非科学选择Non-renewable resource不可再生资源Oasis沙漠中的绿洲On-campus master’s program在校研究生课程Opponent反对论Outlook人生观Overhaul-to examine thoroughly彻底改革Peer-reviewed journal 同行专业评论杂志Pitfall隐患，易犯的错误Plight困境Preside主持Prime-time黄金时段Private university 私立大学Proponent支持者Pseudo science伪科学Public amusement公共娱乐Public university公立大学Grotto石窟Rank Three三教九流Ratio比率Reconcile使和解，调停Release释放、出版发行Remote enrolment远程注册Returnee归国留学生Rigorous 严峻的艰苦的Rollicking-noisy , cheerful喧闹快乐的Run the risk of being guinea pigs实验主体SAT scores数学/语文公测School board学校董事会Scribble down乱写乱涂Script手稿/伶牙俐齿Selective college重点大学Self-discipline自我约束Seminal works初级工作Seminal work胚胎Seminal精液的生殖的Senior fellow资深研究院Sensibility感觉、情感Sensitive issue敏感话题Separation of state and church政教分离Shift work倒班Silicon valley硅谷Silk Road 丝绸之路Start-ups新兴企业State-owned国营的Statue雕塑Step onto a university campus上大学Structure改革Superintend dent 教育局负责人Suspend-to temporarily prevent fromcontinuzing or being in force or effect暂停、中止Swarm蜂拥而至Symposium酒会，座谈会Tacky质量低劣的Teleconference电话会议T erra-cotta 土陶，粘土T est prep courses考前辅导班The delicate subject matter微妙的题材The lion’s share很大的比例The winner-Take-All Society胜者通吃的社会Think tangle智囊团Thwart阻止Tourist authorities旅游局Trek长途跋涉Turf battle势力范围UNESCO:United Nations Education Science Culture Organization 联合国教科文组织University Continuing Education Association大学成人教育Unveil揭示Upland高地Upper rungs上层职位Upsurge 急剧上升，增长Validation确认Venture capitalist风险投资家Vigorous有精力的Violate违背，侵犯Virtual class虚拟课程Vitality生命力、活力World heritage世界遗产World relics世界遗产第三篇：英美报刊第一页美英报刊-背景知识1.加勒比海主要岛屿有：太平洋岛屿：马里亚群岛，夏威夷，关岛。

读者英语美文摘抄3篇精选英语美文名篇,开阔学生的阅读视野,将美文欣赏阅读与英文写作训练相结合，探索适合高中生的英语读写教学模式,提高高中生的英语读写能力。

下面是店铺带来的读者英语美文摘抄，欢迎阅读!读者英语美文摘抄篇一Do not waitDon’t wait for a smile to be nice...不要等到了一个笑容才面露慈善Don’t wait to be loved, to love.不要等被爱了以后，才要去爱Don’t wait to be lonely, to recognize the value of a friend.不要等到寂寞了，才明白朋友的价值。

Don’t wait for the best job, to begin to work.不要非要等到一份最好的工作，才要开始工作Don’t wait to have a lot, to share a bit.不要等拥有许多后，才开始分享一些Don’t wait fo r the fall, to remember the advice.不要等到失败后，才记得别人的忠告Don’t wait for pain, to believe in prayer.不要等到受伤了，才相信愿意祈祷Don’t wait to have time, to be able to serve.不一定要等到有时间，才能够去付出服务Don’t wait for anybody else pain, to ask for apologies...不要等别人受伤了，才来乞求原谅... neither separation to make it up.不要等到分开了，才想到去挽回Don’t wait...Because you don’t know how long it will take.不要等待,因为，你不知道等待需要花费多少的时间读者英语美文摘抄篇二Lovely LunnahLUNNAH is the manager of the pets department. She just had her 20th birthday a few days ago. She is about 167 centimeters tall, slim with very good figures, long brown hair sometimes fell at her shoulders liked a waterfall really, sometimes tied and made the nice hair liked a squirrel(松鼠) squatted at her crown, sometimes half fall and half tied, looked like a landscape oil painting.When she was moving, her hairs tail waved left and right, liked a beautiful bird jumping from one branch to another. When she was walking, her hairs looked like awillow(柳树) branch waving in the wind or a swan dancing by a pond. When she stopped to work it looked like a funny lizard looking for food or maybe there was some magic on her head. Marvellous lovely Lunnah!I always saw her quietly working, working and working. When she wore a pair of glasses she looked more like a university student.LUNNAH looked a little weak to stand a gust of wind, but she could to take a two meters long snake around her shoulders and doing customer service as usual. I so afraid not about the snake stretching the fork tongue like a machine gun firing, but LUNNAH’s neck was thin. She put a lizard in her hand liked to play a toy…Fantastic lovely Lunnah.Some body told me about her excellent dancing, especially dancing in the rain. Unfortunately I have never seen so far. I could imagine her dancing should be liked the willow branches in the soft breeze, it should be liked a swallow swooping and soaring over the pond, it should be liked the dragonfly(蜻蜓) cruising in the morning mist, or it should be liked the butterfly drinking in flowers…She is lovely LUNNAH. Fabulous!读者英语美文摘抄篇三人生在于完整Once a circle missed a wedge(楔子) . The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete and therefore could roll only very slowly, it admired the flowers along the way. It chatted with worms. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so happy. Now it could be whole, with nothing missing. Itincorporated(合并，包含) the missing piece into itself and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice the flowers of talking to the worms. When it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.The lesson of the story, I suggested, was that in some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has everything is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what if feels like to yearn(渴望，向往) , to hope, to nourish his soul with the dream of something better. There is wholeness about the person who has come to terms with his limitations, who has been brave enough to let go of his unrealistic dreams and not feel like a failure for doing so.。

日常生活实用英语词汇汇总词汇分类：一、食物二、住宅三、休闲四、运动五、交通六、社会生活七、随身用品八、动物九、植物十、教学办公十一、艺术十二、医药十三、机构团体十四、宇宙地球十五、军事十六、地名十七、其它食物一．牛排与酒1.牛排：steak2.丁骨牛排：T-bone steak3.菲力牛排：filet steak4.沙朗牛排：sirloin steak5.小牛排：club steak6.全熟：well done7.五分熟：medium8.三分熟：rare9.生啤：draft beer10.黑啤：stout beer11.罐装啤酒：canned beer12.红葡萄酒：red wine13.琴酒：gin14.白兰地：brandy15.威士忌：whisky16.伏特加：vodka17.酒加冰块：on the rocks18.兰酒：rum19.香槟：champagne二．蔬菜与调味品1.蔬菜：vegetable2.四季豆：string bean3.豌豆：pea4.毛豆：green soy bean5.黄豆芽：soybean sprout6.绿豆芽：mung bean sprout7.豆芽：bean sprout8.甘蓝菜：kale9.包心菜、大白菜：cabbrage10.花椰菜：broccoli11.空心菜：water convolvulus12.金针菜：dried lily flower13.芥菜：mustard leaf14.芹菜：celery15.蒿菜：tarragon16.甜菜：beetroot; beet17.生菜：lettuce18.菠菜：spinach19.韭菜：leek20.香菜：caraway21.榨菜：preserved szechuan pickle22.雪里红：salted vegetable23.莴苣：asparagus24.竹笋：bamboo shoot25.笋干：dried bamboo shoot26.韭黄：chives27.白萝卜：turnip28.胡萝卜：carrot29.荸荠：water chestnut30.地瓜：ficus tikaua31.菜瓜：long crooked squash32.丝瓜：loofah33.南瓜：pumpkin34.苦瓜：bitter gourd35.黄瓜：cucumber36.冬瓜：white gourd37.小黄瓜：gherkin38.山芋：yam39.芋头：taro40.百叶：beancurd sheets41.香菇：champignon42.草菇：button mushroom43.金针菇：needle mushroom44.冬菇：dried mushroom45.蘑菇：agaricus46.番茄：tomato47.茄子：eggplant48.马铃薯：potato; spud49.连藕：lotus root50.木耳：agaric51.白木耳：white fungus52.生姜：ginger53.大蒜：garlic54.蒜头：garlic bulb55.葱：green onion56.洋葱：onion57.青葱：scallion; leek58.调味品：seasoning59.鱼子酱：saviar60.沙茶酱：barbeque sauce61.番茄酱：tomato ketchup; tomato sauce62.芥茉：mustard63.盐：salt64.糖：sugar65.细白砂糖：castor sugar66.砂糖：granulated sugar67.冰糖：sugar candy68.味精：monosodium glutamate;69.Gourmet powder70.醋：vinegar71.甜：sweet72.酸：sour73.苦：bitter74.猪油：lard75.花生油：peanut oil76.酱油：soy sauce77.青椒：green pepper78.红椒：paprika79.八角：star anise80.肉桂：sinnamon81.咖哩：curry82.味噌：miso83.麦芽糖：maltose三．水果1.凤梨：pineapple2.西瓜：watermelon3.木瓜：papaya4.槟榔：betelnut5.栗子：chestnut6.椰子：coconut7.碰柑：ponkan8.橘子：tangerine9.橘：mandarin orange10.甘蔗：sugar-cane11.香瓜：muskmelon12.文旦：shaddock13.水蜜桃：juice peach14.梨子：pear15.桃子：peach16.杨桃：carambola17.樱桃：cherry18.柿子：persimmon19.苹果：apple20.芒果：mango21.无花果：fig22.李子：plum23.哈蜜瓜：honey-dew melon24.枇杷：loquat25.橄榄：olive26.红毛丹：rambutan27.榴梿：durian28.草莓：strawberry29.葡萄：grape30.葡萄柚：grapefruit32.龙眼：longan33.连雾：wax-apple34.番石榴：guava35.香蕉：banana四．饮料1.冷饮：cold drinks2.豆浆：soya-bean milk3.酸梅汤：syrup of plum4.番茄汁：tomato juice5.橘子水：orange juice6.椰子汁：coconut milk7.芦笋汁：asparagus juice8.葡萄柚汁：grapefruit juice9.蔬菜汁：vegetable juice10.姜汁：ginger ale11.沙士：sarsaparilia12.汽水：soft drink13.可口可乐：coco-cola (coke)14.茶叶：tea leaves15.红茶：black tea16.茉莉（香片）：jasmine tea17.茶包：tea bag18.柠檬茶：lemon tea19.冬瓜茶：white gourd tea21.绿藻：chlorella22.苏打水：soda water23.冰水：ice water24.矿泉水：mineral water25.蒸馏水：distilled water26.保久奶：long-life milk27.炼乳：condensed milk28.可可：cocoa29.奶精：coffee mate30.咖啡：coffee31.冰咖啡：iced coffee32.牛奶咖啡：white coffee33.纯咖啡：black coffee34.阿华田：ovaltine35.养乐多：chlorella yakult36.鸡精：essence of chicken37.奶昔：milk-shake五．中餐1.熊掌：bear’s paw2.鹿脯：breast of deer3.海参：beche-de-mer; sea cucumber4.海鳝：sea sturgeon5.海蜇皮：salted jelly fish6.海带：kelp; seaweed8.鱼翅：shark fin9.干贝：scallops10.龙虾：lobster11.燕窝：bird’s nest12.烤乳猪：roast suckling pig13.猪脚：pig’s knuckle14.盐水鸭：boiled salted duck15.腊肉：preserved meat16.叉烧：barbecued pork17.香肠：sausage18.肉松：fried pork flakes19.烤肉：bar-b-q20.荤菜：meat diet21.素菜：vegetables22.肉羹：meat broth23.地方菜：local dish24.广东菜Cantonese cuisine25.客饭：set meal26.咖哩饭：curry rice27.炒饭：fried rice28.白饭：plain rice29.锅巴：crispy rice30.粥：gruel; soft rice; porridge31.大卤面：noodles with gravy32.阳春面：plain noodles33.砂锅：casserole34.火锅：chafing dish; fire pot35.点心：dim sum36.肉包子：meat bun37.春卷：spring roll38.锅贴：fried dumpling39.蒸饺：steamed dumpling40.馄饨：ravioli41.元宵：rice glue ball42.汤团：glue pudding43.烧卖：shao-mai44.肠粉：steamed vermicelli roll45.臭豆腐：bean curd with odor46.腐乳：preserved bean curd47.豆腐：bean curd48.豆豉：fermented black bean49.酱瓜：pickled cucumbers50.皮蛋：preserved egg51.咸鸭蛋：salted duck egg52.萝卜干：dried turnip53.六．西餐和日本料理54.菜单：menu55.法国菜：French cuisine56.今日特餐：today’s special57.主厨特餐：chef’s special58.自助餐：buffet59.快餐：fast food60.招牌菜：specialty61.欧式西餐：continental cuisine62.饭前酒：aperitif63.炸薯条：French fries64.烘马铃薯：baked potato65.马铃薯泥：mashed potatoes66.煎蛋卷：omelette67.布丁：pudding68.甜点：pastries69.奶油：butter70.火腿蛋：ham and eggs71.吐司：toast72.奶油土司：buttered toast73.法国土司：French toast74.汉堡：hamburger75.松饼：muffin76.酪饼：cheese cake77.蛋糕：cake78.煎饼：pancake79.三明治：sandwich80.白面包：white bread81.黑面包：brown bread82.小型法式面包：French roll83.开胃菜：appetizer84.蔬菜沙拉：green salad85.洋葱汤：onion soup86.法国浓汤：potage87.玉米浓汤：corn soup88.蔬菜面条汤：minestrone89.牛尾汤：ox tail soup90.炸鸡：fried chicken91.烤鸡：roast chicken92.泡菜：pickled vegetable93.蟹肉: crab meat94.明虾：prawn95.海螺：conch96.田螺：escargots97.炖牛肉：braised beef98.熏肉：bacon99.荷包蛋：poached egg100.煎一面荷包蛋：sunny side up 101.煎二在荷包蛋：over102.煎蛋：fried egg103.煎半熟蛋：over easy104.煎全熟蛋：over hard105.炒蛋：scramble eggs 106.煮蛋：boiled egg107.石头火锅：stone fire pot 108.日本竹筷：sashi109.日本米酒：sake110.味噌酒：miso shiru111.铁板烤肉：roast meat112.生鱼片：sashimi七．餐具1.咖啡壶：coffee pot2.咖啡杯：coffee cup3.纸巾：paper towel4.餐巾：napkin5.桌布：table cloth6.茶壶：tea-pot7.茶具：tea set8.茶盘：tea tray9.茶罐：caddy10.碟：dish11.盘：plate12.小碟子：saucer13.饭碗：rice bowl14.筷：chopsticks15.汤匙：soup spoon16.餐刀：knife17.杯子：cup18.玻璃杯：glass19.马克杯：mug20.便当：picnic lunch21.水果盘：fruit plate22.牙签：toothpick23.吸管：straw八．糖和蜜饯1.糖果：confection2.蜜饯：glace fruit3.果酱：marmalade4.柿饼：dried persimmon5.冬瓜糖：candied melon6.红枣：red jujube7.黑枣：black date8.蜜枣：glace date9.桂圆干：dried longan10.葡萄干：raisin11.口香糖：chewing gum12.牛轧糖：nougat13.薄荷糖：mint14.水果糖：drop15.棉花糖：marshmallow16.牛奶糖：caramel17.花生糖：peanut drittle18.巧克力：chocolate19.九．其他20.肉：meat21.牛肉：beef22.猪肉：pork23.鳮肉：chicken24.羊肉：mutton25.牛肉干：jerky26.牛肉片：dried beef slices27.猪肉片：dried pork slices28.面包：bread29.面包皮：crust30.馒头：steamed bread31.米粉：rice noodles32.河粉：fried rice noodles33.通心粉：macaroni34.冬粉：bean thread35.面线：flour-rice noodle36.面：noodles37.速食面：instant noodles38.面粉：wheat flour39.淀粉：starch40.面筋：wheat gluten41.年糕：rice cake42.月饼：moon cake43.绿豆糕：green bean cake44.爆米花：popcorn45.糖炒栗子：marrons glaces46.小米粥：millet congee47.麦版粥：cereal48.菱角：water caltrop49.杏仁：almond50.奶酥：butter bisbuit51.甜筒：ice-cream cone52.圣代；新地：sundae53.雪糕：ice-cream54.霜淇淋：soft ice-cream55.香草冰淇淋：vanilla ice-cream56.冰棒：ice candy57.杂粮: sundry provisions58.紫菜：agar-agar59.发菜：hair-like seaweed60.韩国泡菜：kimchi61.人工色素：artificial color62.早餐：breakfast63.午餐：lunch64.早午餐：bruch65.晚餐：supper66.宵夜：late snack67.正餐：dinner住宅一．房屋1.地下室：basement; cellar2.一楼：ground floor3.公寓：apartment4.摩天大楼：skyscraper5.别墅：villa; country house6.木屋：wooden house7.茅屋：cottage8.楼中楼：double deck9.日式房屋：tatami house10.城堡：castle11.皇宫：palace12.住宅：residence13.起居室：living room14.卧室：bedroom15.客厅：parlor16.大厅：main hall17.客房：guest room18.套房：suite19.厢房：apprentice20.书房：study room21.厨房：kitchen22.餐厅：dining room23.衣帽间：cloak room24.餐具室：pantry25.浴室：bathroom26.庭院：yard27.屋檐：eaves28.玄关：vestibule29.走廊：porch; gallery; veranda30.门：door; gate31.栅栏：fence32.阳台：balcony33.楼梯：stairs34.门铃：doorbell35.信箱：mail box36.电梯：elevator37.烟囱：chimney38.车库：garage39.仓库：store room40.下水道：drainage41.贫民区：slum42.郊区：suburb43.市中心：downtown二．起居室1.家具：furniture2.壁纸：wall paper3.壁橱：closet4.音响柜：stereo cabinet5.书柜：book cabinet6.鞋柜：shoe cabinet7.酒柜：cocktail cabinet8.地板：floor9.百叶窗：Venetian blinds10.窗帘：window coverings; curtain11.接待室：reception room12.沙发：sofa13.茶几：tea table14.折叠椅：folding chair15.摇椅：rocking chair16.花瓶：flower vase17.靠垫：cushion18.藤椅：rattan chair19.安乐椅：easy chair; fauteuil20.躺椅：lounge chair21.地毯：carpet22.烟灰缸：ashtray23.凳子：stool三．浴室1.热水器：water heater2.浴帘：shower curtain3.毛巾：towel4.漱口杯：tooth mug5.漱口水：mouth wash6.牙刷：toothbrush7.牙膏：toothpaste8.剃胡刀：razor9.浴缸：bathtub10.浴巾：bath towel11.浴帽：bath gown12.肥皂：bath soap13.药皂：carbolic soap14.洗发精：shampoo15.盥洗盆：basin16.毛巾架：towel rack17.肥皂盒：soap dish18.体重计：weighing machine19.灭火计：fire extinguisher20.雨伞：umbrella四．小孩用具1.色纸：color paper2.洋娃娃：doll3.婴儿床：baby cot; crib4.婴儿摇床：cradle5.婴孩餐椅：high chair6.推车：stroller7.风车：windmill8.积木：toy bricks9.玩具：toy10.月历：calendar11.图画纸：drawing paper12.相簿：photo album13.痱子粉：prickly heat powder14.书架：book shelf15.书桌：student desk16.小板凳：small stool五．厨房1.冰箱：refrigerator2.水桶：pail; bucket3.冰桶：ice box4.冰柜：ice chest5.碗柜：cupboard6.米柜：rice chest7.畚箕：dustpan8.垃圾桶：trash can9.瓦斯炉：gas stove10.开罐器：can opener11.开瓶器：corkscrew12.餐具柜：kitchen cabinet13.洗涤台：sink14.锅子：pot; boiler15.煤气炉：gas oven16.绞肉机：meat grinder17.砧板：cutting board18.蒸笼：bamboo steamer19.锅铲：turning utensil; pancake turner20.菜刀：chopping knife21.柴刀：hatchet22.漏斗：funnel23.过滤器：strainer24.搅拌器：mixer25.打蛋器：egg-beater26.抹布：duster cloth27.拖把：swab28.围裙：apron29.扫帚：broom; litter sweeper30.抽风机：exhaust fan31.抽油烟机：ventilator32.饮水机：cooler33.去污粉：cleaner34.杀虫剂：insect spray35.洒水器：sprinkler六．卧室1.单人床：single bed2.双人床：double bed3.塌塌米:：straw mattress; tatami4.草席：straw mat5.棉被：quilt6.床单：sheet7.枕头：pillow8.蚊帐：mosquito net9.屏风：folding screen10.梳妆桌：dressing table11.梳妆镜：vanity mirror12.抽屉：drawer13.床垫：mattress14.毛毯：blanket15.电毯：electric blanket16.床头柜：night table17.行李箱：suitcase18.保险箱：steel safe19.衣架：clothes-horse20.香水：perfume七．水电1.自来水：tap water; running water2.淡水：fresh water3.水管：water pipe4.排水管：drain5.水表：water gauge6.滤水器：water purifier7.抽水机：water pump8.电灯：lamp9.台灯：table lamp; desk lamp10.灯泡：bulb11.灯罩：lamp shade12.日光灯：fluorescent lamp13.霓虹灯：neon light14.灯笼：lantern15.电池：battery16.电表：electrometer17.电压：voltage18.电流：electric current八．家庭常用电器1.电视机：television2.录放影机：video cassette recorder3.雷射影碟机：laser disc (LD)4.录音机：Tape recorders5.冷气机：air conditioner6.计算机：calculator7.收音机：radio8.音响：audio; HI-FI9.照相机：camera10.立可拍照相机：instant camera11.手提照像机：portable camera12.电锅：electric rice cooker13.微波炉：micro-wave oven14.烤箱；烤炉：oven15.洗碗机：dishwasher16.烤面包机：toaster17.搅拌器：mixer18.刨冰机：ice crusher19.榨汁机：juicer20.电风扇：electric fan21.洗衣机：washing machine22.烘干机：dryer23.电唱机：record player24.扩大机：amplifier25.四声道唱机：quadraphonic record26.放映机：projectors27.熨斗：iron28.打蜡机：floor polisher29.吸尘器：vacuum cleaner30.吹风机：hair drier31.电动刮胡刀：electric shaver休闲一．音乐1.音乐晚会：musical soiree2.音乐厅：music hall3.乐队：band4.歌词：text; words5.歌调：canto6.古典乐：classical music7.交响乐：symphony8.轻音乐：light music9.爵士乐：jazz music10.摇滚乐：rock and roll11.热门音乐：hot music12.狄斯可音乐：disco13.民谣：ballad14.民歌：folk song15.情歌：love song16.歌曲：song17.主题歌：theme song18.抒情歌：lyric song19.流行歌：popular song二．电视与电影1.大众传播：mass communication2.电视节目表：TV programs3.记者：reporter; journalist4.导播：program director5.制作人：producer6.节目主持人：master of ceremony; MC7.男主角：mal lead8.女主角：female lead9.现场节目：live show10.场场实况：live scene11.现场转播：field pickup12.实况节目：giveaway13.卫星转播：satellite transmission14.电视广播：telecast15.电视台：TV station16.联播：rebroadcasting17.重播：repeat18.新闻气象：news & weather19.音乐节目：musical program20.唱片：disc21.有声电影：sound movie22.成人电影：adult movie23.悲剧电影：tragedy film24.喜剧电影：comedy film25.黑白片：black & white picture26.外国片：foreign picture27.国语片：mandarin picture28.卡通：cartoon29.有线：cable30.闭路：closed-circuit31.录影带：video tape32.录影唱片：video disc33.遥控：remote control34.中文字幕：Chinese captions35.频道：channel36.调频：frequency modulation37.调幅：amplitude modulation38.广告：commercial39.节目：program telecast40.收视率：audience rating41.盛大献映：grand opening42.今日放映：showing today43.放映时间：showing time44.早场：morning show45.夜场：evening show46.日场：matinee47.售票房：ticket office三．旅行1.观光：tourism2.海外旅行: overseas trip3.观光客：tourist4.签证：visa5.出境：departure6.过境：stop over7.旅行社：tourist agency8.小费：tip9.火车站：railroad station10.火车时刻表：timetable11.来回票：round trip ticket12.免税商店：duty free shop13.纪念品店：souvenir shop14.史迹：historic relic15.名胜：famous spot16.竞技场：stadium17.音乐厅：concert hall18.植物园：botanical gardens19.博物馆：museum20.纪念照：souvenir picture21.旅馆：inn; hotel22.机场旅馆：airport hotel23.汽车旅馆：motel24.汽艇旅馆：boatel25.蜜月旅行：honeymoon26.露天式澡堂：open-air bath; public bath27.特快车票：express ticket28.余兴节目：entertainment29.团体旅行：traveling in a group30.旅游指南：guide book31.优待票：coupon ticket32.登山：hiking; mountain climbing33.登山帽：hiking cap四．摄影1.自拍器：self timer2.焦点：focus3.焦距：focal length4.光圈：iris5.曝光表：exposure meter6.距离：distance7.快门：shutter8.单镜头：single lens9.双镜头：double lens10.广角镜头：wide-angle lens11.三合一镜头：zone-lens12.变焦距镜头：zoom lens13.传真照相：telectroscope14.镜头：lens15.镜筒：cone16.摄远镜头：telephoto lens17.反光镜：reflector18.照相器材：photographic-apparatus19.软片：film20.一卷： a roll21.拍照：shoot22.按摆姿势：pose23.对比：contrast24.放大：enlargement25.缩小：reducing26.照片：photograph五．游戏1.陀螺：top2.跳马：jumping over; leap frog3.跳绳：rope skipping4.放风筝：flying kites5.沙包：little sandbags6.呼拉圈：hula hoop7.纸飞机：paper plane8.打弹珠：marbles9.轮盘：roulette10.扑克牌：poker cards11.象棋：Chinese chess12.围棋：GO13.五子棋：gobang14.溜冰鞋：roller skates15.掷镖：darts16.西洋棋：chess17.家家酒：doll’s house18.捉迷藏：hide-and-seek19.跳房子：hopscotch20.跳背：leapfrog21.早操：morning exercise22.踢毽子：kicking shuttlecock23.骑木马：vaulting horse24.积木：building blocks25.七巧板：tangram26.21点：black-jack27.骰子：dice28.吃角子老虎：slot machine29.桥牌：bridge30.宾果：bingo六．钓鱼1.鱼网：fishing net2.钓鱼钩：fishing hook3.手提椅子：portable chair4.鱼笼：portable creel5.钓竿：fishing rod6.钓线：fishing line7.铅锺：sinker8.钓竿套：rod case9.饵：bait10.线轴：reel11.冰盒：portable icebox12.杂物盒：tackle box13.钓竿架：rod stand14.浮标：float15.天秤：scale16.钓鱼帽：fishing cap七．其他休闲1.云霄飞车：jet coaster2.跷跷板：seesaw3.儿童赛车：go-cart4.滑梯：slide5.秋千：swing6.旋转木马：merry-go-round7.吊床：hammock8.太空飞船：astrojet9.单轨火车：mono-rail10.遥控车remote-control car11.空中飞车：roller coaster12.滑水：water-skiing13.潜水：skin diving14.冲浪：surfing15.溜冰：skating16.轮式溜冰：roller skater17.花式溜冰: figure skating18.拔河：tug of war19.远足：hiking20.竞走：walking race21.赛跑：dash22.接力赛跑：relay race23.骑马：riding24.赛马：horse racing25.打猎：hunting26.划船：rowing27.游泳：swimming28.跳舞：dance29.放风筝：to fly a kite30.钓鱼：fishing31.减肥运动：weight reducing exercise运动一．球类名称1.篮球：basketball2.排球：vooeyball3.棒球：baseball4.足球：soccer5.美式足球：American football6.橄榄球：rugby7.羽毛球：badminton8.桌球：snooker9.网球：tennis10.手球：handball11.垒球：softball12.硬式网球：hard-ball tennis13.软式网球：soft-ball tennis14.水球：water polo15.板球：cricket16.短曲棍球：hockey17.冰上曲棍球：ice hockey18.躲避球：dodgeball19.撞球：billiards20.保龄球：bowling21.高尔夫球：golf22.马球：polo23.推移板：shuffle board24.槌球：croquet25.长曲棍球：lacrosse26.壁球：squash27.回力球：JAI ALAI; PELOTA二．田径及竞技名称掷铅球：shot putting1.掷铁饼：discus throwing2.掷标枪：javelin throwing3.掷链球：hammer throwing4.慢跑：jogging5.跳远：long jump6.跳高：high jump7.撑竿跳：pole vault jump8.三级跳远：hop step & jump9.立定跳远：standing broad jump10.拳击：boxing11.形意拳：hsing I kung-Fu12.韩国跆拳：Taekwondo13.泰国拳：THAI boxing14.角力：wrestling15.摔跤：wrestle16.相扑：SUMO17.柔道：JUDO18.太极拳：shadow boxing;19.瑜珈：YOGA20.空手道：KARATE21.击剑：fencing22.射箭：archery23.射击：shooting24.刺枪术：javelin throw25.骑术：horsemanship26.举重：weight lifting27.马拉松赛跑：Marathon race28.体操：Gymnastics29.柔软体操：callisthemics三．竞赛人员名称1.短跑运动员：sprinter2.跨栏运动员：hurdler3.跳高运动员：jumper4.掷铅球员：shot putter5.掷标枪者：javelin thrower6.掷铁饼者：discus thrower7.举重选手：weight lifter8.摔跤选手：wrestler9.拳击手：boxer10.射手：archer11.溜冰运动员：skater12.爬山运动员：mountaineer13.守门员：goal-keeper14.高尔夫球童：caddie15.四．竞赛运动用具16.田赛：field events17.径赛：track events18.跑道：track19.运动场：playing field20.田径场：ground-track and field21.圣火台：sacred fire stand22.颁奖台：award platform23.棉线：tape24.栏架：hurdle25.横杆：cross-bar26.架子：post27.沙坑：broad jump pit28.撑杆跳的竿子：pole29.铅球：shot30.铁饼：discus31.标枪：javelin32.滑雪杖：ski pole33.溜冰场：skating-rink34.雪车：sled35.雪橇：toboggan36.拳击台：boxing ring37.拳击手套：boxing glove38.靶子：target39.网球场：tennis-court40.乒乓球拍：table tennis bat41.高尔夫球棍：golf-club五．比赛与奖品1.公开赛：open game2.邀请赛：invitation game3.友谊赛：friendly competition4.淘汰赛：eliminate game5.循环赛：cycling race6.表演赛：exhibition game7.预赛：trial8.复赛：semi-final9.决赛：final10.业余运动员：amateur player11.职业运动员：professional player12.冠军：championship13.亚军：runner-up14.季军：ternary15.殿军：rear ward16.金牌：gold medal17.银牌：silver medal18.铜牌：bronze medal19.奖状：citation20.卫冕：defend the title21.破纪录：record breaking22.世界纪录：world record23.圣火：sacred fire24.奥林匹克运动会：olympic games六．棒球用语1.击球员：batter2.投手：pitcher3.捕手：catcher4.跑垒员：base runner5.内野手：infielder6.外野手：outfielder7.代打者：pinch hitter8.代跑者：pinch runner9.一垒手：first baseman10.二垒手：second baseman11.三垒手：third baseman12.右外野手：right outfielder13.左外野手：left outfielder14.中坚手：center outfielder15.游击手：short stop16.教练：coach17.主审：chief umpire18.垒审：base umpire19.邻队：delegate20.强打者：swat artist21.四坏球：walk base on balls22.保送：pass23.变化球：knuckle ball24.双杀球：double play25.三杀球：triple play26.快速球：fireball27.开球：serve28.界外：foul territory29.暴投：throwing error30.安打：hit31.直球：straight32.三振：fan out33.分：run34.接杀：assist35.失误：error36.全垒打：home run37.盗垒：stealing bases38.牺牲短打：sacrifice hit39.高飞球：bloop hit40.好球：strike41.下坠球：drop ball; sinker七．篮球用语1.篮板：back board2.假动作：dummy play3.得分：scoring4.阻挡：blocking5.换人：substitute6.中锋：center7.前卫：advance guard8.后卫：guard9.跳球：jump ball10.勾射：hook shot11.运球：dribble12.罚球线：free-throw line13.中声休息：interval14.暂停：time out15.盯人：mark16.犯规：foul17.带球跑：running with ball18.技术犯规：technical foul19.带球撞人：dribble charging20.擦板投射：bank shot21.吃火锅：blocked shot八．游泳与高尔夫球1.自由式：free-stroke2.蛙式：orthodox breast-stroke3.蝶式：butterfly stroke4.仰式：back-stroke5.爬式：crawl stroke6.跳水：diving7.花式跳水：fancy dive8.水上芭蕾：synchronized swimming9.自由式接力：free-stroke relay10.救生员：life guard11.日光浴：sun-bathing12.跳板：spring board13.扩音机：megaphone14.更衣室：dressing room15.泳圈：swimming tube16.耳塞子：earplug17.泳帽：swimming cap18.标准杆：par19.柏蒂(低于标准杆一杆)：birdie20.鹰（低于标准杆二杆）：eagle21.阿巴措斯（低于标准杆三杆）：albatross22.柏蒂（多于标准杆一杆）：bogey23.柏蒂（多于标准杆二杆）：double bogey24.总杆赛：stroke play25.逐洞赛：match play26.加赛：play-off27.球杆：club28.推杆：putting29.果岭：green九．运动及其它球类用语1.减肥：weight-reducing2.骑自行车：cycling3.斗牛：bull0fight; corrida4.码表：stopwatch5.单杠：horizontal bar6.高低杠：uneven parallel bars7.平衡台：balance beam8.双杠：parallel bars9.吊环：rope quoit10.勾环：shackle11.鞍马：pommelled horse12.翻筋斗：somersault13.综合健美机：universal gym14.跳绳：jump rope15.球棒：bat16.捕手手套：catcher’s mitt17.护腕：wrist pad18.护膝：knee pad19.护肩：shoulder pads20.钉鞋：spiked shoes21.溜冰鞋：skate22.球场：court23.球拍：racket24.保龄球瓶：bowling pins25.全倒；好球：strike26.滑板：skateboard27.滑雪屐：ski28.跳雪台：ski jump29.拳击场：boxing ring30.弯道滑雪：slalom31.雪橇：sleigh32.特技滑水：hot dogging33.冲浪板：surf-board34.风浪板：wind-surfing board35.氧气筒：air tank36.橡皮衣：dry-suit37.防水衣：wet suit38.悬吊滑翔机：hang glider39.降落伞：parachute40.花式跳伞：style jumping41.定点跳伞：accuracy jumping42.登山鞋：caravan shoes43.镐：pick44.冰斧：ice axe45.锺子：hammer46.卡宾枪：carabineer47.体育场：stadium48.运动场：playing field49.哨子：whistle50.信号枪：starting pistol51.预赛：trial; trial heat52.起跑线：starting line十．露营用语1.帐篷：tent2.雨篷：awning; back pack3.露营用炉：camp stove4.煤油灯：lantern5.睡袋：sleeping-bag6.火柴：match7.木炭：charcoal8.太阳眼镜：sun-glasses9.露营背心：down jacket; vest10.短毛线帽：knitted cap; woolen cap11.整套携带炊具：matching cooking set12.燃料筒：fuel container13.锅夹：pot grip14.烤架：grill15.水壶：water bottle16.急救箱：first-aid kit17.杀虫剂：insect repellent18.手电筒：flashlight; torch19.漱洗用具：toilet articles20.应急粮食：emergency rations21.指南针：compass22.行军比赛：back packing交通一．车辆名称1.电车：Tram, Street car2.缆车：cable car3.火车：train4.邮车：mail car5.吉普车：jeep6.军用卡车：camion7.卡车：truck8.巡逻警车：squad car9.工程车：mobile machinery shop10.救护车：ambulance11.跑车：sports car12.汽车：automobile13.防弹汽车：bullet-proof car14.出租汽车：rental car15.公共汽车：bus16.双层巴士：double-decker bus17.小型巴士：minibus, van18.观光巴士：sightseeing bus19.长途客运车：coach20.轿车：sedan21.赛车：racing car22.计程车：taxi; cab23.短距离之小型巴士：shuttle bus; limousine24.交通车/厂车：company bus25.越野车：rally26.垃圾车：garbage truck27.洒水车：street sprinkler van28.消防车：fire engine29.压路车：street roller30.拖吊车：towing truck31.拖车：trailer32.警车：police car33.清洁车：sanitation vehicles34.三轮货车：three-wheel truck35.老爷车：hot-rod; jalopy36.摩托车：motorcycle37.速克达：scooter38.机踏车：motorbike39.脚踏车：bicycle40.快速电车：fast train41.通勤火车：commuter train42.路面电车：street car二．交通标志1.高速公路：freeway2.收费站：toll station3.休息站：rest area4.斑马线：zebra crossing; pedestrian crossing5.人行道：pavement6.入口：entrance7.出口：exit8.大路：avenue9.小路：path10.三叉路：road junction11.隧道：tunnel12.起伏路：rough road13.单行道：one way only14.地下道：underpass15.地下铁：subway16.十字路口：intersection17.天桥：overpass; foot bridge18.交叉路口：cross-road19.不准停车：no packing20.超速：excessive speed21.超载：overloading22.交通警察：traffic cop23.交通大队：traffic police department24.交通裁决所：vehicle supervision department25.罚金：bail26.栅栏：barrier27.停车场：parking lot28.交通标志：traffic sigh29.公路电话箱：call box三．车辆零件1.普通汽油：regular gasoline2.高级汽油：premium gasoline3.无铅汽油：unleaded gasoline4.柴油：diesel oil5.润滑油：lubricant6.机油：engine oil7.煞车油：brake fluid8.蜡：car wax9.自动排档：auto shift10.停车：parking11.牌照：number plate12.普通驾照：ordinary driver’s license13.职业驾照：professional driver’s license14.折旧：depreciation15.保险杠：bumper16.电动天窗：power sunroof17.动力方向盘：power steering18.电动窗：power window19.中央控制锁：central lock20.铝合金钢圈：aluminum wheel21.计程表：cyclometer22.雨刷：wiper23.手煞车：hand brake24.油门：accelerator25.排档：gear26.油箱：fuel tank27.加油器：lubricator28.喷嘴：nozzle29.火星塞：spark-plug; sparking-plug30.消音器：muffler31.齿轮：cog32.车轮：wheel33.车軩：tire34.板手：wrench35.车套：car coat36.工具箱：tool box37.弹缸：tune-up38.闪光灯：flasher; blinker39.方向灯：indicator light40.驾驶盘：steering wheel41.千斤顶：jack42.整流器：selenium rectifier43.头灯：headlight44.保险丝：fuse45.安全帽：motorcycle safety helmet46.离合器：clutch pedal47.避震器：shock absorber48.汽油票：gasoline voucher49.回数票：commutation ticket50.打气筒：tire pump四．船舶与航海1.港口：port; harbor2.船舶：vessel3.竹筏：bamboo raft4.独木舟：dugout; canoe5.帆船：sail boat6.商船：merchant ship7.货轮：freighter; cargo ship8.货柜船：container ship9.灯塔船：light-ship10.橡皮艇：rubber boat11.救生筏：life raft12.游艇：yacht; float13.气垫船：hovercraft14.消防艇：fireboat15.拖船：tug boat16.汽船：steamer17.驳船：barge18.水翼船：hydrofoil carft19.油轮：oil tanker20.汽艇：power boat。

英文日常生活核心词汇Here is an essay on the topic of "Core Vocabulary for Daily Life in English" with more than 1,000 words, written in English without any additional titles or unnecessary punctuation marks.Language is the foundation of human communication and interaction. It allows us to express our thoughts, feelings, and experiences, and to connect with others. In the context of daily life, having a strong command of the core vocabulary in a language is essential for effective communication and understanding. This is particularly true for the English language, which has become a global lingua franca, used in a wide range of contexts, from business and education to social and personal interactions.One of the most crucial aspects of daily life vocabulary in English is the ability to describe basic actions and activities. Words such as "eat," "sleep," "walk," "talk," and "work" are the building blocks of everyday conversation, allowing us to convey our daily routines and experiences. These verbs are not only essential for describing our own actions but also for understanding and responding to the actions of others.In addition to verbs, nouns are another essential component of daily life vocabulary. Words like "house," "family," "friend," "food," and "money" are fundamental to our ability to discuss the people, places, and things that are integral to our daily lives. These nouns allow us to name and reference the various elements that make up our daily experiences, from the people we interact with to the objects and environments we encounter.Adjectives are also crucial for enriching our daily life vocabulary in English. Words like "happy," "tired," "hungry," "big," and "small" enable us to describe the qualities and characteristics of the people, objects, and experiences that shape our daily lives. By using adjectives, we can add depth and nuance to our language, allowing us to communicate more precisely and effectively.Adverbs, such as "quickly," "slowly," "carefully," and "happily," are another important aspect of daily life vocabulary. These words allow us to provide additional information about the manner in which an action is performed, further enhancing our ability to convey the specifics of our daily experiences.Prepositions, such as "in," "on," "under," "over," and "with," are essential for describing the spatial and temporal relationships between the various elements of our daily lives. These words help us to situate ourselves and our experiences within a specific context,enabling us to communicate more clearly and accurately.Conjunctions, like "and," "but," "because," and "if," are crucial for linking ideas and building more complex sentences. These words allow us to express relationships between different aspects of our daily lives, helping us to convey more nuanced and sophisticated thoughts and ideas.Pronouns, such as "I," "you," "he," "she," and "they," are fundamental to daily life vocabulary, as they enable us to refer to the various people and entities that are part of our daily experiences. By using pronouns, we can avoid repetition and streamline our language, making it more efficient and natural-sounding.Finally, everyday expressions and idioms are an essential part of daily life vocabulary in English. Phrases like "nice to meet you," "how are you doing?" "have a good day," and "it's raining cats and dogs" are not only useful for everyday communication but also provide insight into the cultural and linguistic nuances of the English language.In conclusion, the core vocabulary for daily life in English is a multifaceted and essential aspect of the language. From basic verbs and nouns to more complex grammatical structures and idiomatic expressions, mastering this vocabulary is crucial for effective communication and understanding in a wide range of everydaysituations. By continuously expanding and refining our daily life vocabulary, we can enhance our ability to navigate the world around us, connect with others, and express ourselves more fully and effectively.。

科技1.antioxidant ['ænti'ɔksidənt] n. 防[抗]氧化剂(用做食物防腐剂); 防老化剂(用于塑料)2.meltdown ['meltdaun] n. 融化, 熔毁熔体[美俚]灾难过程);3.scope [skəup] n. (活动或观察的)范围, 眼界, 视野, 地域;4.endurance [in'djurəns] n. 忍耐(力) 耐久(性), 持久(性) 持续[续航]时间强度, 抗磨度5.antenna [æn'tenə] n. (pl. antennas )【无】天线(英国一般用aerial) 触角, 触须卷须,6.gauge [ɡedӡ] n.(=[美] gage[^eidV])标准规格[度量, 尺寸];度容量, 限度, 范围7.ingredient [in'ɡri:diənt] n, 配料成分, 要素8.infest [in'fest] vt. (害虫、盗贼等)大批出没; 侵扰9.magnet ['mæɡnit] n. 磁铁[体, 石]有吸引力的人[物]10.loophole ['lu:phəʊl] n. 漏洞（墙上的）射击孔，窥视孔11.transp arency [træns'pεərənsi] n.透明性[度]; 透明物体12.silicone ['silikəun] n.【化】硅有机树脂硅黄; 聚硅酮13.hypothermic [,haɪpəʊ`θз:mɪk] adj.低体温的, 体温过低的14.spectrum ['spektrəm] n.【物】谱, 光[波, 能, 质]谱\范围, 领域, 系列15.hydraulics ['hai'drɔ:liks] n[pl.][用作单或复]水力学16.evaporate [i'væpəreit] vt.使蒸发; 使浓缩, 使脱水;17.coddle['kɔd(ə)l] （在低于沸点的水中）煮（蛋等）溺爱；娇养(= mollycoddle)18.detective n.侦探a. 侦探的19.pharmacist ['fɑ:məsɪst]n.制药者\药商；药剂师20.medication[͵medi'kei∫ən]n.药物疗法; 加入药物; 药物处理,药物, 药剂21.wax n. 蜡, 蜡状物, 一阵发怒, 增加, (月亮)渐盈月亮渐满22.mimic ['mimik]adj. 模仿的, 摹拟的, 假的; 伪装的23.erode [i'rəud] vt. 侵蚀, 腐蚀24.veterian 兽医25.sodium化】钠(11号元素, 符号Na)26.diabetes [͵daiə'bi:ti:z,-ti:s]n.(=diabetes mellitus) 【医】糖尿病27.calory 【医】卡[路里](热量单位)28.planetarium [plænɪ'teərɪəm]n.-riums 或-ria 天文馆天象仪29.plastic surgeon 整形外科医生30.reinforcement[͵ri:in'fɔ:smənt]n.增强, 加固; 强化物; 补给品, [常用复]加固物31.congestion [kən'dӡest∫ən]n.【医】充血（交通的）拥挤；(货物的)充斥；(人口)稠密32.steroid ['stiərɔid]n. [俗]类固醇33.inhaler [ɪn'heɪlə(r)]n.吸入器34.formula['fɔ:mjulə]n.(pl. formulas, formulae [-li:])公式, 方程式计算式准则;方案【医】配方35.hormone ['hɔ:məun]n.【生化】荷尔蒙, 激素, 内分泌36.snapshot n.快照, 快相，简短描述，一晃眼37.solar cooker n. 太阳灶38.wireless n. 无线(电报)的;无线(电话)的39.windshield 〈汽车〉风挡玻璃40.lightbulb n. 灯泡41.mucus n. 粘液42.Contaminant [kən'tæminənt] n. 污染物（质），放射性污染43.Anthrax n. 炭疽【医】炭疽(脾脱疽)44.Plague [pleiɡ] n. 瘟疫, 黑死病; [the plague]鼠疫天灾, 灾害, 祸患45.Mechanisms 机制46.Biological a. 生物学的【医】生物学的47.Smallpox ['smɔ:lpɔks] n. 〈医〉天花48.Sensor ['sensə] n. 传感器; [装置]探测器49.Airborne ['εəbɔ:n] adj. 空中的航空的, 空动的, 机载的, 风成的; 空降的50.Sample ['sæmpl] n.样品, 货[试]样; 标本; 实例; 榜样51.Petard [pe'tɑ:d] n. (古代攻城等用的)炸药包大花炮52.Vibrant ['vaibrənt] adj. 振动的, 振荡的发颤音的, 振响, 有活力的; 激动的53.Morph [mɔf] n. (动植物的)变种, 变体; 语子, 语素形式, 形素54.Lithium ['liθiəm] n. 【化】锂( 3号元素, 符号Li)55.Abnormality n. 反常, 畸形, 变态56.Coauthor [kəu'ɔ:θə] n. 合著者，合作者，共同研究者57.Wrinkle n. 皱纹, 妙计, 方法, 技巧58.Unfathomable [ʌn'fæðəməbl] adj. 深不可测的, 无底的难解的59.indicator ['indikeitə] n. 指示者; 指示物, 指示器; 指针; 示高计, 指压器。

旅游1.legendary adj.传奇的，非常著名的2.mutual adj. 亲密的，共同的，相互的3.bunk n. 铺位，卧铺4.clutch n./v. 抓取，紧握5.intervene v.干涉，插手，调停6.holocaust n.大屠杀，毁灭7.ferry n./v. 渡船8.neutral adj. 中立的9.sergeant n.军士，中士10.gangster n.匪徒，歹徒11.corps=corporal n.下士12.departure n.启程，离开，出发13.hymn n.赞美诗14.chaplain n.牧师，宗教仪式主持者15.grenade n.手榴弹bat n. 战斗，战争17.pacifist n.和平主义者18.implausible adj. 不真实的，难以置信的19.veteran n. 老兵20.gung ho adj. 同心协力的，雄心勃勃的21.recruit v. 征募22.curve v./n. 曲线，弄弯23.impeccable adj. 无错误的，无瑕疵的n.完人，清白的人24.bona fide adj. 真正的，真诚的25.gasp v. 急速喘气，渴望26.drill instructor n. 教练27.push-up 俯卧撑28.palpable adj.易察觉的，明显的29.sternum n.胸骨30.drum out 轰走31.Frisbee n.飞碟32.gay/fag n.同性恋者33.snort v.喷鼻息，发哼声（表示不信，轻蔑）34.patch n./v. 补丁，修补35.boot n. 美海军受训的新兵36.neurotic adj. 神经质的37.machismo n. 大男子气概38.unscathed adj. 未受损伤的39.angora n. 安哥拉山羊毛/兔毛40.skein n.一束41.yarn n. 纱线42.subtle adj. 稀薄的，敏锐的43.straight talk 肺腑之言44.clown n/v 小丑，扮小丑45.wharf [(h)wɔ:f] n. 码头46.ashore [ə'ʃɔ:] adv. 在岸上,上岸47.gallery ['gæləri] n. 美术馆,画廊48.peninsula [pi'ninsjulə] n. 半岛49.enroll [in'rəʊl] v. 登记,使加入50.Sleeve n.衣服袖子，套筒51.flight飞翔，飞行，航班52.trip旅行，旅游53.lifetime 一生，寿命54.alert警戒，警报55.hurt伤害，疼痛56.fishing钓鱼57.share分享58.threat威胁59.marine海的，海运的60.hand signal手信号61. a walking pole行走杖62.creep a cliff wall 爬悬崖63.press on压紧64.sleeping bag睡袋65.rack up架起来66.by land 陆路67.by air坐飞机68.skid off打滑69.fall into掉进70.slow down减速71.Incinerate v.烧成灰烬，火葬72.Curator n.图书馆馆长73.Inexorable a.无情的，不为恳求所动的74.Legitimate a.合法的75.Conspiracy n.阴谋，密谋76.Camcorder n.便携式摄录像一体机77.Spank v.拍打，鞭策前进78.Bug v.设防盗报警器79.Turbine n.涡轮机80.Projection booth n.（电影院的）放映厅81.Esteem n.尊敬，珍视82.Philistine n.庸人，（某门知识的）门外汉83.Carnival n.嘉年华会，狂欢节84.Underprivileged a.下层社会的85.Driftwood n. 漂流木86.Warranty n.(商品，产品的)保单87.Resilience n. 恢复力88.Durability n.忍耐力89.Beautician n.美容师90.Countertransference n. [心]反移情91.Menopause n.更年期92.Baffle n.挡板，隔板93.Blow-dryer n.手握式电吹风94.Daffodil n.黄水仙花95.Abdomen n.腹部96.Foam v.吐白沫97.Deadpan n.无表情98.Windfall n.横财99.Reimbursement n.付还，赔偿100.Frantic a.发疯似的101.Premium n.奖赏津贴102.Gamine n. 女顽童，假小子103.Take......into consideration 把......考虑在内104.Filter out （消息）走漏，慢慢传开105.Black out 被黑暗笼罩，暂时失去知觉106.Pin against 把...困住107.Abdomen n.腹部108.On the scene 在场109.Face off 和...对抗110.Flame out 突然冒出111.Ramp up 持续增加112.Get in sync with 与...同步，协调113.Kit bag 旅行皮包114.Sunny晴朗的，阳光充足的115.Warm温和的，暖和的116.Forecast预言，预报117.Starbucks 星巴克118.Cabin小木屋119.Grizzly灰熊120.Bear熊121.Hunter打猎者122.traveling旅游partment列车车厢的间隔124.risk冒险125.walking行走126.exercise运动锻炼，行驶127.calorie卡路里128.stroll 漫步，闲逛129.pedometer步数计，步程计130.footwear鞋类131.hydration水合作用132.grill 烧烤133.hiking徒步旅行134.Himalayas喜马拉雅135.beam梁，束，光柱136.trekking艰苦跋涉，徒步旅行137.Nepal尼泊尔138.adventure冒险，奇遇139.backpack背包，行囊140.airstrip飞机跑道rk云雀142.plateau高原143.shiver（因寒冷害怕的）颤抖144.hut小屋，棚屋145.barefoot赤脚的146.sunrise日出，黎明147.beacon 灯塔148.dew 水珠, 露水149.quack 江湖医生, 庸医150.Rwanda 卢旺达(非洲国家)151.hesitate about 对…犹豫不决152.wade through 涉(水,泥泞等);费力前进;很吃力地通过…;辛苦地做完[读完]…153.escalate (使)逐步升级; (使)逐步扩大154.felicity 幸福155.nuance 微妙的色彩, 微妙之处156.rabbit breeding 养兔(业)157.Miami 迈阿密(美国佛罗里州达东南部港市)158.weak at the knees 〈口〉一时两腿发软站不住159.liabilities 债务,负债160.ivory 象牙色, 乳白色161.hiatus 裂隙; 缺漏; 脱漏; 间断162.knack 窍门, 技巧163.ubiquitous 〈正〉普遍存在的; 无处不在的164.fuddle 灌醉,使迷糊,使烂醉;狂饮165.Yalta 雅尔塔(苏联克里米亚半岛南岸港市)166.tedious 乏味的, 单调的167.nudge 用肘轻推168.quadruple 使成四倍, 使翻两番169.near beer 淡啤酒170.road book (标有路线、距离等的)道路指南171.fulfillment履行,实行172.sabbatical leave公休假173.muzzle velocity 初速度(弹出膛时的速度)174.gyroscope 陀螺仪, 回转仪175.elaborate upon 详细说明176.by absolute necessity 万不得已177.aseptic paper 消毒纸,无菌纸178.much the same 几乎一样179.elbow aside 把…挤到一边180.yacht快艇, 帆船, 游艇181.neoclassical新古典主义的182.gung ho adj. 同心协力的，雄心勃勃的manding adj.圆润的，低沉的，威严的184.Get in sync with 与...同步，协调185.Steer toward 驶向186.Ordeal n.苦难，煎熬187.Acquaintance熟人，相识的人188.sleeping bag睡袋189.wharf [(h)wɔ:f] n. 码头190.Reimbursement n.付还，赔偿191.Sle recruit v. 征募192.eve n.衣服袖子，套筒193.acquit [ə'kwit] v. 开释,释放,行为194.veal牛肉195.Sabbath安息日196.hydration水合作用197.Abdomen n.腹部198.On the scene 在场199.On the scene 在场200.Gamine n. 女顽童，假小子201.Pisces出生于双鱼宫时段的人202.Incinerate v.烧成灰烬，火葬203.gear使兴奋起来; 使准备好204.airfare: 飞机票价205.mermaid: n. 美人鱼206.cassette: [kɑ:'set] n. 盒式录音带207.soundtrack: n. 声道；音带；声迹；电影配乐208.debut: ['debju;'deibju:] n. 初次登场209.nuance: n. 配色,色调,细微差别210.beam: n. 光线,电波,横梁,容光焕发v. 微笑,闪亮211.ravish: v. 迷住,强夺212.bureau: ['bjuərəu] n. 局,办公处213.Windsor Castle: 温莎城堡(英国著名城堡)214.Heathrow: 希思罗机场215.Loch Ness: n. 洛克湖(位于苏格兰北部)216.outbound : adj. 开往外地的, 开往外国的217.Glasgow: n. 格拉斯哥[英国城市]218.snippet: n. 小片219.stationery: n. 文具220.bemused: adj. 困惑的,发呆的221.adman: ['ædmæn] n. 广告商222.sniper: ['snaipə] n. 狙击兵223.mochas: 穆哈(也门一港口)224.chiropractor: n.按摩师225.chambermaid: 清理房间的女服务员226.ecruiter: [ri'kru:tə(r)] n. 招募者227.gettysburg: n. 盖茨堡228.deluxe: adj. 高级的229.Grill 烧烤230.Veggie = vegetarian 吃素的人231.Marble 大理石，（玻璃）弹子232.Hopscotch 跳房子（儿童单足跳石子的游戏）233.Parmesan cheese 帕尔马干酪234.Skillet = frying pan 长柄平底煎锅235.Bunch 早午餐236.Acre 英亩237.Refurbish 再装修；清理装修238.Haul 拖，拉，拽；旅行的距离；旅程239.Itinerary 行程；旅行日程240.Archipelago 群岛；列岛；群岛周围的海241.Albatross 信天翁；苦恼；障碍242.Duo 搭档；一对表演者243.Snorkel （徒手潜水用的）呼吸管244.Recline 斜倚，斜躺，向后倚靠245.A reclining chair 躺椅246.Bath 浴缸；浴盆247.Tub 浴缸248.Remote 遥控器249.Mobility (住处，社会阶层，职业方面的) 流动能力，移动能力250.Detach 离开251.Caregiver=carer 家庭护士252.contemplate ['kɔntempleit] v. 注视,沉思,打算253.redress [ri'dres] n. 赔偿,救济,矫正254.subvert [səb'və:t] v. 推翻,颠覆,毁减255.tariff ['tærif] n. 关税256.distribute [dis'tribju(:)t] v. 分配,散布257.magnet ['mægnit] n. 磁体,磁铁258.cajole [kə'dʒəul] v. (以甜言蜜语)哄骗vt. 哄骗259.skeptic ['skeptik] n. 怀疑(论)者,多疑的人260.loophole ['lu:phəʊl] n. 枪眼,小窗,换气孔261.abound [ə'baund] v. 富于,充满262.crawl [krɔ:l] n. 爬行,匍匐而行v. 爬行263.transparency [træns'pɛərənsi] 透明度,幻灯片264.overhaul [.əuvə'hɔ:l] v. 分解检查,翻修,精细检查；超车265.salivate ['sæliveit] v. 过量分泌唾液266.reprimand ['reprimɑ:nd] v.&n. 训诫,谴责267.plead [pli:d] v. 辩护,恳求,托称268.blot [blɔt] n. 污点269.paddle ['pædl] n. 桨,划桨,明轮翼270.escort [is'kɔ:t] n. 护送者,护卫者,护航舰271.maritime ['mæritaim] adj. 海的,海上的,海事的272.log [slɔg] v. 卖力苦干273.captive ['kæptiv] n. 俘虏,迷恋者adj. 被俘的,被迷住的ndmass n. 大陆275.crocodile ['krɔkədail] n. 鳄鱼276.walrus ['wɔ:lrəs] n. 海象277.leopard ['lepəd] n. 豹278.goad [gəud] n. 刺棒,激励物,刺激物279.Refund 退款；返还款；偿还金额；V. 退还，退（款）280.Reimburse V. 偿还，补偿281.Interstate (美国)州际公路282.lobby ['lɔbi] n. 大厅,门廊,门厅,休息室,游说议员者283.assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n. 攻击,突袭v. 袭击,突袭284.infest [in'fest] v. 骚扰,群居于,大批出没285.disreputable [dis'repjutəbl] adj. 品格不端的,见不得人的286.petition [pi'tiʃən] n. 请愿,祈求,请愿书287.sumptuous ['sʌmptjuəs] adj. 华丽的,奢侈的288.pass over vi. 忽视(放过,传递,越过)289.Tornado 龙卷风290.pilgrimage 朝圣之旅291.breathtaking 惊人的，激动人心的292.shed 把光照到上293.concrete 实际存在的294.ravage 破坏，损坏295.formulate 制定，规划296.rack up 累积，聚集297.dinosaur 恐龙298.documentary记实的，记录的299.spectacular壮丽的，壮观的300.spectacle壮丽301.magnificent 壮丽的302.marvelous 壮丽的303.horrific 恐怖的304.concrete 实际存在的305.rigid 僵硬的306.ravage 破坏，损坏307.congestion 堵塞308.formulate 制定，规划309.frontier （科学或活动的）尖端，边缘310.preferential 优待的311.bulky 庞大的，笨重的312.shiny有光泽的313.hybrid杂种314.inhale 吸气，吸入315.identifiable 可辨认的，可识别的316.maintenance 维护，保养317.obstructive 堵塞的318.immerse 使浸没于319.Specimen 样品，标本320.tropical 热带的321.speckle斑点，色斑322.sprinkle 撒323.facilitate 促进，促使324.putt推球进入325.contour 外形，轮廓326.drainage 排水，放水327.Elevation n.海拔,提高328.Underfoot adv. 在脚下面, 践踏, 践视329.Preserve: vi. 做蜜饯, 禁猎n. 蜜饯, 果酱,禁区330.Sole n. 脚底, 鞋底331.Forge: v. 稳步前进,332.Shoreline n. 海岸线333.Accommodation n. 住处, 膳宿334.Package n. 包裹, 套装软件, 包335.Resort n. 渡假胜地,336.Certificate n. 证(明) 书, 执照337.Shore n. 岸, 滨338.Coast n. 海岸, 海滨339.Limousine n. 豪华轿车340.Guider n. 导向器341.Photographer n. 摄影师342.Casino n. 娱乐场,343.Roundtrip adj. 来回旅程的344.Cruise n. 巡航, 巡弋, 漫游345.Coupon n.试样(配给票,息票,附单)346.Splendor n. 光辉, 壮丽, 显赫ndscaping n. 景观美化348.Turquoise n. 土耳其玉, 蓝玉349.Panorama adj. 全景的, 全貌的350.Spa n. 矿泉, 温泉浴场351.Raft n 筏,救生艇,大量v. 乘筏,制成筏352.Trek vt 艰苦跋涉(行军)353.Creep n.爬,徐行,蠕动354.Plunge v 投入,跳进,使...陷入355.Airfare 飞机票价356.Itinerary n. 旅程, 旅行指南, 游记Adj. 巡回的, 游历的357.Scout v. 侦察, 搜索358.Snorkel: (潜水艇或潜水者的)通气管.359.Highlight n. 加亮区, 精彩场面, 最显著(重要) 部分... 360.Trot n. 快步v. 快步走,小跑步走361.Wildlife n. 野生动物362.Sail 航行363.Archipelago n. 群岛, 多岛海364.Iguana n. 美洲大蜥蜴365.Sandstone n. 沙岩366.guerilla n. 游击队(游击队员) n. 游击367.feisty adj. 易怒的, 活跃的368.blithe a. 快乐的,无忧无虑的369.collision n. 碰撞,冲突370.transaction n. 交易,处理,办理371.valid a. 有确实根据的,有效的,正当的372.incentive n. 刺激,鼓励,动机373.medication n. 药物治疗,药物处理,医药374.get acclimated to 习惯于375.termination n. 终止结束376.reinstall 重新安装,重新设置377.bilingual a. 双语的378.parameter n. 参数,参量379.retention n. 保存(保持力,包装牢固,记忆力,保留物) 380.pitch v. 投,向前倾跌, 扎牢,定调,用沥青覆盖381.regulatory . adj. 调整的382.blab v. 泄密383.hover v. 盘旋,翱翔,徘徊384.fumble n. 摸索,漏接v. 摸索,摸弄,笨拙的处理385.Bounced cheque 空头支票386.waive v. 免除387.outperform v. 超额完成,过度执行388.overdraft v.&n. 透支389.synonymous a. 同义的390.defiance n. 蔑视391.originator n. 创始人,发起人392.harmonica n 口琴393.multimedia n 多媒体394.legacy n. 祖先传下来之物,遗赠物395..suspicious adj. 怀疑的396.Mount Rushmore : 拉什莫尔山| 总统山| 史斯摩尔山。

（完整版）日常生活英语词汇汇总,推荐文档日常生活英语词汇汇总食物一．牛排与酒牛排：steak丁骨牛排：T-bone steak菲力牛排：filet steak沙朗牛排：sirloin steak小牛排：club steak全熟：well done五分熟：medium三分熟：rare生啤：draft beer黑啤：stout beer罐装啤酒：canned beer红葡萄酒：red wine琴酒：gin白兰地：brandy威士忌：whisky伏特加：vodka酒加冰块：on the rocks兰酒：rum香槟：champagne二．蔬菜与调味品蔬菜：vegetable四季豆：string bean豌豆：pea毛豆：green soy bean黄豆芽：soybean sprout绿豆芽：mung bean sprout 豆芽：bean sprout甘蓝菜：kale包心菜、大白菜：cabbage花椰菜：broccoli空心菜：water convolvulus 金针菜：dried lily flower 芥菜：mustard leaf芹菜：celery蒿菜：tarragon甜菜：beetroot; beet生菜：lettuce 菠菜：spinach韭菜：leek香菜：caraway榨菜：preserved szechuan pickle 雪里红：salted vegetable 莴苣：asparagus竹笋：bamboo shoot笋干：dried bamboo shoot韭黄：chives白萝卜：turnip胡萝卜：carrot荸荠：water chestnut地瓜：ficus tikaua菜瓜：long crooked squash丝瓜：loofah南瓜：pumpkin苦瓜：bitter gourd黄瓜：cucumber冬瓜：white gourd小黄瓜：gherkin山芋：yam芋头：taro百叶：beancurd sheets香菇：champignon草菇：button mushroom金针菇：needle mushroom冬菇：dried mushroom蘑菇：agaricus番茄：tomato茄子：eggplant马铃薯：potato; spud连藕：lotus root木耳：agaric白木耳：white fungus生姜：ginger大蒜：garlic蒜头：garlic bulb葱：green onion洋葱：onion青葱：scallion; leek调味品：seasoning鱼子酱：saviar沙茶酱：barbeque sauce番茄酱：tomato ketchup; tomato sauce 芥茉：mustard 盐：salt糖：sugar细白砂糖：castor sugar砂糖：granulated sugar冰糖：sugar candy味精：monosodium glutamate;Gourmet powder醋：vinegar甜：sweet酸：sour苦：bitter猪油：lard花生油：peanut oil 酱油：soy sauce青椒：green pepper 红椒：paprika八角：star anise肉桂：sinnamon咖哩：curry味噌：miso麦芽糖：maltose 三．水果凤梨：pineapple西瓜：watermelon木瓜：papaya槟榔：betelnut栗子：chestnut椰子：coconut碰柑：ponkan橘子：tangerine 橘：mandarin orange 甘蔗：sugar-cane香瓜：muskmelon文旦：shaddock水蜜桃：juice peach 梨子：pear桃子：peach杨桃：carambola樱桃：cherry 柿子：persimmon苹果：apple芒果：mango无花果：fig李子：plum哈蜜瓜：honey-dew melon 枇杷：loquat橄榄：olive红毛丹：rambutan榴梿：durian草莓：strawberry葡萄：grape葡萄柚：grapefruit荔枝：lichee龙眼：longan连雾：wax-apple番石榴：guava香蕉：banana四．饮料冷饮：cold drinks豆浆：soya-bean milk 酸梅汤：syrup of plum番茄汁：tomato juice橘子水：orange juice椰子汁：coconut milk芦笋汁：asparagus juice 葡萄柚汁：grapefruit juice 蔬菜汁：vegetable juice姜汁：ginger ale沙士：sarsaparilia汽水：soft drink可口可乐：coco-cola (coke)茶叶：tea leaves红茶：black tea茉莉（香片）：jasmine tea茶包：tea bag柠檬茶：lemon tea冬瓜茶：white gourd tea 蜂蜜：honey绿藻：chlorella苏打水：soda water冰水：ice water矿泉水：mineral water蒸馏水：distilled water保久奶：long-life milk炼乳：condensed milk可可：cocoa奶精：coffee mate咖啡：coffee冰咖啡：iced coffee牛奶咖啡：white coffee纯咖啡：black coffee阿华田：ovaltine养乐多：chlorella yakult鸡精：essence of chicken奶昔：milk-shake五．中餐熊掌：bear’s paw鹿脯：breast of deer海参：beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海鳝：sea sturgeon 海蜇皮：salted jelly fish海带：kelp; seaweed鲍鱼：abalone鱼翅：shark fin干贝：scallops龙虾：lobster燕窝：bird’s nest烤乳猪：roast suckling pig猪脚：pig’s knuckle盐水鸭：boiled salted duck腊肉：preserved meat叉烧：barbecued pork香肠：sausage肉松：fried pork flakes烤肉：bar-b-q荤菜：meat diet素菜：vegetables肉羹：meat broth地方菜：local dish广东菜Cantonese cuisine客饭：set meal咖哩饭：curry rice炒饭：fried rice白饭：plain rice锅巴：crispy rice 粥：gruel; soft rice; porridge 大卤面：noodles with gravy阳春面：plain noodles砂锅：casserole火锅：chafing dish; fire pot点心：dim sum肉包子：meat bun春卷：spring roll锅贴：fried dumpling蒸饺：steamed dumpling馄饨：ravioli元宵：rice glue ball汤团：glue pudding烧卖：shao-mai肠粉：steamed vermicelli roll 臭豆腐：bean curd with odor 腐乳：preserved bean curd豆腐：bean curd豆豉：fermented black bean酱瓜：pickled cucumbers皮蛋：preserved egg咸鸭蛋：salted duck egg萝卜干：dried turnip六．西餐和日本料理菜单：menu法国菜：French cuisine今日特餐：today’s special主厨特餐：chef’s special自助餐：buffet快餐：fast food招牌菜：specialty欧式西餐：continental cuisine饭前酒：aperitif炸薯条：French fries烘马铃薯：baked potato马铃薯泥：mashed potatoes煎蛋卷：omelette布丁：pudding甜点：pastries奶油：butter火腿蛋：ham and eggs吐司：toast奶油土司：buttered toast法国土司：French toast汉堡：hamburger松饼：muffin酪饼：cheese cake蛋糕：cake煎饼：pancake三明治：sandwich白面包：white bread黑面包：brown bread小型法式面包：French roll开胃菜：appetizer蔬菜沙拉：green salad洋葱汤：onion soup法国浓汤：potage玉米浓汤：corn soup蔬菜面条汤：minestrone牛尾汤：ox tail soup炸鸡：fried chicken烤鸡：roast chicken泡菜：pickled vegetable 蟹肉:crab meat明虾：prawn海螺：conch田螺：escargots炖牛肉：braised beef熏肉：bacon荷包蛋：poached egg煎一面荷包蛋：sunny side up 煎二在荷包蛋：over 煎蛋：fried egg煎半熟蛋：over easy煎全熟蛋：over hard炒蛋：scramble eggs煮蛋：boiled egg石头火锅：stone fire pot日本竹筷：sashi日本米酒：sake味噌酒：miso shiru铁板烤肉：roast meat生鱼片：sashimi七．餐具咖啡壶：coffee pot咖啡杯：coffee cup 纸巾：paper towel 餐巾：napkin桌布：table cloth茶壶：tea-pot茶具：tea set茶盘：tea tray茶罐：caddy碟：dish盘：plate小碟子：saucer饭碗：rice bowl筷：chopsticks汤匙：soup spoon餐刀：knife杯子：cup玻璃杯：glass马克杯：mug便当：picnic lunch水果盘：fruit plate牙签：toothpick吸管：straw八．糖和蜜饯糖果：confection蜜饯：glace fruit果酱：marmalade柿饼：dried persimmon 冬瓜糖：candied melon 红枣：red jujube黑枣：black date蜜枣：glace date桂圆干：dried longan葡萄干：raisin口香糖：chewing gum牛轧糖：nougat薄荷糖：mint水果糖：drop棉花糖：marshmallow牛奶糖：caramel花生糖：peanut drittle巧克力：chocolate九．其他肉：meat牛肉：beef猪肉：pork鳮肉：chicken羊肉：mutton牛肉干：jerky牛肉片：dried beef slices 猪肉片：dried pork slices 面包：bread面包皮：crust馒头：steamed bread米粉：rice noodles河粉：fried rice noodles 通心粉：macaroni冬粉：bean thread面线：flour-rice noodle 面：noodles速食面：instant noodles 面粉：wheat flour淀粉：starch面筋：wheat gluten年糕：rice cake月饼：moon cake绿豆糕：green bean cake 爆米花：popcorn糖炒栗子：marrons glaces 小米粥：millet congee 麦版粥：cereal菱角：water caltrop杏仁：almond奶酥：butter bisbuit甜筒：ice-cream cone 圣代；新地：sundae雪糕：ice-cream霜淇淋：soft ice-cream香草冰淇淋：vanilla ice-cream 冰棒：ice candy 杂粮:sundry provisions 紫菜：agar-agar发菜：hair-like seaweed 韩国泡菜：kimchi人工色素：artificial color 早餐：breakfast午餐：lunch早午餐：bruch晚餐：supper宵夜：late snack正餐：dinner住宅一．房屋地下室：basement; cellar一楼：ground floor公寓：apartment摩天大楼：skyscraper别墅：villa; country house木屋：wooden house茅屋：cottage楼中楼：double deck日式房屋：tatami house城堡：castle皇宫：palace住宅：residence起居室：living room卧室：bedroom客厅：parlor大厅：main hall客房：guest room套房：suite厢房：apprentice书房：study room厨房：kitchen餐厅：dining room衣帽间：cloak room餐具室：pantry浴室：bathroom庭院：yard屋檐：eaves玄关：vestibule走廊：porch; gallery; veranda 门：door; gate 栅栏：fence阳台：balcony楼梯：stairs门铃：doorbell信箱：mail box电梯：elevator烟囱：chimney车库：garage仓库：store room下水道：drainage贫民区：slum郊区：suburb市中心：downtown二．起居室家具：furniture壁纸：wall paper壁橱：closet音响柜：stereo cabinet书柜：book cabinet鞋柜：shoe cabinet酒柜：cocktail cabinet地板：floor百叶窗：Venetian blinds窗帘：window coverings; curtain 接待室：reception room 沙发：sofa茶几：tea table折叠椅：folding chair摇椅：rocking chair花瓶：flower vase靠垫：cushion藤椅：rattan chair安乐椅：easy chair; fauteuil躺椅：lounge chair地毯：carpet烟灰缸：ashtray凳子：stool三．浴室热水器：water heater浴帘：shower curtain毛巾：towel漱口杯：tooth mug漱口水：mouth wash牙刷：toothbrush牙膏：toothpaste 剃胡刀：razor浴缸：bathtub浴巾：bath towel浴帽：bath gown肥皂：bath soap药皂：carbolic soap洗发精：shampoo盥洗盆：basin毛巾架：towel rack肥皂盒：soap dish体重计：weighing machine 灭火计：fire extinguisher 雨伞：umbrella四．小孩用具色纸：color paper洋娃娃：doll婴儿床：baby cot; crib婴儿摇床：cradle婴孩餐椅：high chair推车：stroller风车：windmill积木：toy bricks玩具：toy月历：calendar图画纸：drawing paper相簿：photo album痱子粉：prickly heat powder 书架：book shelf书桌：student desk小板凳：small stool五．厨房冰箱：refrigerator水桶：pail; bucket冰桶：ice box冰柜：ice chest碗柜：cupboard米柜：rice chest畚箕：dustpan垃圾桶：trash can瓦斯炉：gas stove开罐器：can opener开瓶器：corkscrew餐具柜：kitchen cabinet洗涤台：sink锅子：pot; boiler煤气炉：gas oven绞肉机：meat grinder砧板：cutting board蒸笼：bamboo steamer锅铲：turning utensil; pancake turner 菜刀：chopping knife柴刀：hatchet漏斗：funnel过滤器：strainer搅拌器：mixer打蛋器：egg-beater抹布：duster cloth拖把：swab围裙：apron扫帚：broom; litter sweeper抽风机：exhaust fan抽油烟机：ventilator饮水机：cooler去污粉：cleaner杀虫剂：insect spray洒水器：sprinkler六．卧室单人床：single bed双人床：double bed塌塌米:：straw mattress; tatami 草席：straw mat棉被：quilt床单：sheet枕头：pillow蚊帐：mosquito net屏风：folding screen梳妆桌：dressing table梳妆镜：vanity mirror抽屉：drawer床垫：mattress毛毯：blanket电毯：electric blanket床头柜：night table行李箱：suitcase保险箱：steel safe 衣架：clothes-horse香水：perfume七．水电自来水：tap water; running water 淡水：fresh water水管：water pipe排水管：drain水表：water gauge滤水器：water purifier抽水机：water pump电灯：lamp台灯：table lamp; desk lamp 灯泡：bulb灯罩：lamp shade日光灯：fluorescent lamp霓虹灯：neon light灯笼：lantern电池：battery电表：electrometer电压：voltage电流：electric current八．家庭常用电器电视机：television录放影机：video cassette recorder 雷射影碟机：laser disc (LD) 录音机：Tape recorders冷气机：air conditioner计算机：calculator收音机：radio音响：audio; HI-FI照相机：camera立可拍照相机：instant camera手提照像机：portable camera电锅：electric rice cooker微波炉：micro-wave oven烤箱；烤炉：oven洗碗机：dishwasher烤面包机：toaster搅拌器：mixer刨冰机：ice crusher榨汁机：juicer电风扇：electric fan洗衣机：washing machine烘干机：dryer电唱机：record player扩大机：amplifier四声道唱机：quadraphonic record 放映机：projectors熨斗：iron打蜡机：floor polisher吸尘器：vacuum cleaner吹风机：hair drier电动刮胡刀：electric shaver休闲一．音乐音乐晚会：musical soiree音乐厅：music hall乐队：band歌词：text; words歌调：canto古典乐：classical music交响乐：symphony轻音乐：light music爵士乐：jazz music摇滚乐：rock and roll热门音乐：hot music狄斯可音乐：disco民谣：ballad民歌：folk song情歌：love song歌曲：song主题歌：theme song抒情歌：lyric song流行歌：popular song二．电视与电影大众传播：mass communication电视节目表：TV programs记者：reporter; journalist导播：program director制作人：producer节目主持人：master of ceremony; MC 男主角：mal lead 女主角：female lead现场节目：live show场场实况：live scene现场转播：field pickup实况节目：giveaway卫星转播：satellite transmission电视广播：telecast电视台：TV station联播：rebroadcasting重播：repeat新闻气象：news & weather音乐节目：musical program唱片：disc有声电影：sound movie成人电影：adult movie悲剧电影：tragedy film喜剧电影：comedy film黑白片：black & white picture 外国片：foreign picture国语片：mandarin picture卡通：cartoon有线：cable闭路：closed-circuit录影带：video tape录影唱片：video disc遥控：remote control中文字幕：Chinese captions频道：channel调频：frequency modulation 调幅：amplitude modulation 广告：commercial节目：program telecast收视率：audience rating盛大献映：grand opening今日放映：showing today放映时间：showing time早场：morning show夜场：evening show日场：matinee售票房：ticket office三．旅行观光：tourism海外旅行:overseas trip观光客：tourist签证：visa出境：departure过境：stop over旅行社：tourist agency小费：tip火车站：railroad station火车时刻表：timetable来回票：round trip ticket免税商店：duty free shop纪念品店：souvenir shop史迹：historic relic名胜：famous spot竞技场：stadium音乐厅：concert hall植物园：botanical gardens博物馆：museum纪念照：souvenir picture旅馆：inn; hotel机场旅馆：airport hotel汽车旅馆：motel汽艇旅馆：boatel蜜月旅行：honeymoon露天式澡堂：open-air bath; public bath 特快车票：express ticket余兴节目：entertainment团体旅行：traveling in a group旅游指南：guide book优待票：coupon ticket登山：hiking; mountain climbing 登山帽：hiking cap 四．摄影自拍器：self timer焦点：focus焦距：focal length光圈：iris曝光表：exposure meter距离：distance快门：shutter单镜头：single lens双镜头：double lens广角镜头：wide-angle lens三合一镜头：zone-lens 变焦距镜头：zoom lens传真照相：telectroscope镜头：lens镜筒：cone摄远镜头：telephoto lens反光镜：reflector照相器材：photographic-apparatus 软片：film一卷： a roll拍照：shoot按摆姿势：pose对比：contrast放大：enlargement缩小：reducing照片：photograph五．游戏陀螺：top跳马：jumping over; leap frog 跳绳：rope skipping放风筝：flying kites沙包：little sandbags呼拉圈：hula hoop纸飞机：paper plane打弹珠：marbles轮盘：roulette扑克牌：poker cards象棋：Chinese chess围棋：GO五子棋：gobang溜冰鞋：roller skates掷镖：darts西洋棋：chess家家酒：doll’s house捉迷藏：hide-and-seek跳房子：hopscotch跳背：leapfrog早操：morning exercise踢毽子：kicking shuttlecock 骑木马：vaulting horse积木：building blocks七巧板：tangram21点：black-jack骰子：dice吃角子老虎：slot machine 桥牌：bridge宾果：bingo六．钓鱼鱼网：fishing net钓鱼钩：fishing hook手提椅子：portable chair鱼笼：portable creel钓竿：fishing rod钓线：fishing line铅锺：sinker钓竿套：rod case饵：bait线轴：reel冰盒：portable icebox杂物盒：tackle box钓竿架：rod stand浮标：float天秤：scale钓鱼帽：fishing cap七．其他休闲云霄飞车：jet coaster跷跷板：seesaw儿童赛车：go-cart滑梯：slide秋千：swing旋转木马：merry-go-round 吊床：hammock太空飞船：astrojet单轨火车：mono-rail遥控车remote-control car 空中飞车：roller coaster 滑水：water-skiing潜水：skin diving冲浪：surfing溜冰：skating轮式溜冰：roller skater花式溜冰:figure skating拔河：tug of war远足：hiking竞走：walking race赛跑：dash 接力赛跑：relay race骑马：riding赛马：horse racing打猎：hunting划船：rowing游泳：swimming跳舞：dance放风筝：to fly a kite钓鱼：fishing减肥运动：weight reducing exercise 运动一．球类名称篮球：basketball排球：vooeyball棒球：baseball足球：soccer美式足球：American football橄榄球：rugby羽毛球：badminton桌球：snooker网球：tennis手球：handball垒球：softball硬式网球：hard-ball tennis软式网球：soft-ball tennis水球：water polo板球：cricket短曲棍球：hockey冰上曲棍球：ice hockey躲避球：dodgeball撞球：billiards保龄球：bowling高尔夫球：golf马球：polo推移板：shuffle board槌球：croquet长曲棍球：lacrosse壁球：squash回力球：JAI ALAI; PELOTA 二．田径及竞技名称掷铅球：shot putting掷铁饼：discus throwing掷标枪：javelin throwing掷链球：hammer throwing 慢跑：jogging跳远：long jump跳高：high jump撑竿跳：pole vault jump三级跳远：hop step & jump立定跳远：standing broad jump 拳击：boxing 形意拳：hsing I kung-Fu韩国跆拳：Taekwondo泰国拳：THAI boxing角力：wrestling摔跤：wrestle相扑：SUMO柔道：JUDO太极拳：shadow boxing;瑜珈：YOGA空手道：KARATE击剑：fencing射箭：archery射击：shooting刺枪术：javelin throw骑术：horsemanship举重：weight lifting马拉松赛跑：Marathon race体操：Gymnastics柔软体操：callisthemics三．竞赛人员名称短跑运动员：sprinter跨栏运动员：hurdler跳高运动员：jumper掷铅球员：shot putter掷标枪者：javelin thrower掷铁饼者：discus thrower举重选手：weight lifter摔跤选手：wrestler拳击手：boxer射手：archer溜冰运动员：skater爬山运动员：mountaineer 守门员：goal-keeper高尔夫球童：caddie四．竞赛运动用具田赛：field events径赛：track events跑道：track运动场：playing field田径场：ground-track and field 圣火台：sacred fire stand颁奖台：award platform棉线：tape栏架：hurdle横杆：cross-bar架子：post沙坑：broad jump pit撑杆跳的竿子：pole铅球：shot铁饼：discus标枪：javelin滑雪杖：ski pole溜冰场：skating-rink雪车：sled雪橇：toboggan拳击台：boxing ring拳击手套：boxing glove靶子：target网球场：tennis-court乒乓球拍：table tennis bat高尔夫球棍：golf-club五．比赛与奖品公开赛：open game邀请赛：invitation game友谊赛：friendly competition 淘汰赛：eliminate game 循环赛：cycling race表演赛：exhibition game预赛：trial复赛：semi-final决赛：final业余运动员：amateur player职业运动员：professional player冠军：championship亚军：runner-up季军：ternary殿军：rear ward金牌：gold medal银牌：silver medal铜牌：bronze medal奖状：citation卫冕：defend the title破纪录：record breaking世界纪录：world record圣火：sacred fire奥林匹克运动会：olympic games 六．棒球用语击球员：batter投手：pitcher捕手：catcher跑垒员：base runner内野手：infielder外野手：outfielder代打者：pinch hitter代跑者：pinch runner一垒手：first baseman二垒手：second baseman三垒手：third baseman右外野手：right outfielder左外野手：left outfielder中坚手：center outfielder游击手：short stop教练：coach主审：chief umpire垒审：base umpire邻队：delegate强打者：swat artist四坏球：walk base on balls 保送：pass 变化球：knuckle ball双杀球：double play三杀球：triple play快速球：fireball开球：serve界外：foul territory暴投：throwing error安打：hit直球：straight 三振：fan out分：run接杀：assist失误：error全垒打：home run盗垒：stealing bases牺牲短打：sacrifice hit高飞球：bloop hit好球：strike下坠球：drop ball; sinker七．篮球用语篮板：back board假动作：dummy play得分：scoring阻挡：blocking换人：substitute中锋：center前卫：advance guard后卫：guard跳球：jump ball勾射：hook shot运球：dribble罚球线：free-throw line中声休息：interval暂停：time out盯人：mark犯规：foul带球跑：running with ball技术犯规：technical foul带球撞人：dribble charging擦板投射：bank shot吃火锅：blocked shot八．游泳与高尔夫球自由式：free-stroke蛙式：orthodox breast-stroke 蝶式：butterfly stroke 仰式：back-stroke爬式：crawl stroke跳水：diving花式跳水：fancy dive水上芭蕾：synchronized swimming自由式接力：free-stroke relay救生员：life guard日光浴：sun-bathing跳板：spring board扩音机：megaphone更衣室：dressing room泳圈：swimming tube耳塞子：earplug泳帽：swimming cap标准杆：par柏蒂(低于标准杆一杆)：birdie鹰（低于标准杆二杆）：eagle阿巴措斯（低于标准杆三杆）：albatross 柏蒂（多于标准杆一杆）：bogey柏蒂（多于标准杆二杆）：double bogey 总杆赛：stroke play 逐洞赛：match play加赛：play-off球杆：club推杆：putting果岭：green九．运动及其它球类用语减肥：weight-reducing骑自行车：cycling斗牛：bull0fight; corrida码表：stopwatch单杠：horizontal bar高低杠：uneven parallel bars平衡台：balance beam双杠：parallel bars吊环：rope quoit勾环：shackle鞍马：pommelled horse翻筋斗：somersault综合健美机：universal gym跳绳：jump rope球棒：bat捕手手套：catcher’s mitt护腕：wrist pad护膝：knee pad护肩：shoulder pads钉鞋：spiked shoes溜冰鞋：skate 球场：court 球拍：racket保龄球瓶：bowling pins全倒；好球：strike滑板：skateboard滑雪屐：ski跳雪台：ski jump拳击场：boxing ring弯道滑雪：slalom雪橇：sleigh特技滑水：hot dogging冲浪板：surf-board风浪板：wind-surfing board 氧气筒：air tank橡皮衣：dry-suit防水衣：wet suit悬吊滑翔机：hang glider降落伞：parachute花式跳伞：style jumping定点跳伞：accuracy jumping 登山鞋：caravan shoes 镐：pick冰斧：ice axe锺子：hammer卡宾枪：carabineer体育场：stadium运动场：playing field哨子：whistle信号枪：starting pistol预赛：trial; trial heat起跑线：starting line十．露营用语帐篷：tent雨篷：awning; back pack露营用炉：camp stove煤油灯：lantern睡袋：sleeping-bag火柴：match木炭：charcoal太阳眼镜：sun-glasses露营背心：down jacket; vest短毛线帽：knitted cap; woolen cap 整套携带炊具：matching cooking set燃料筒：fuel container锅夹：pot grip烤架：grill水壶：water bottle急救箱：first-aid kit杀虫剂：insect repellent手电筒：flashlight; torch漱洗用具：toilet articles应急粮食：emergency rations指南针：compass行军比赛：back packing交通一．车辆名称电车：Tram, Street car缆车：cable car火车：train邮车：mail car吉普车：jeep军用卡车：camion卡车：truck巡逻警车：squad car工程车：mobile machinery shop救护车：ambulance跑车：sports car汽车：automobile防弹汽车：bullet-proof car出租汽车：rental car公共汽车：bus双层巴士：double-decker bus小型巴士：minibus, van观光巴士：sightseeing bus长途客运车：coach轿车：sedan赛车：racing car计程车：taxi; cab短距离之小型巴士：shuttle bus; limousine 交通车/厂车：company bus越野车：rally垃圾车：garbage truck洒水车：street sprinkler van消防车：fire engine 压路车：street roller拖吊车：towing truck拖车：trailer警车：police car清洁车：sanitation vehicles三轮货车：three-wheel truck老爷车：hot-rod; jalopy摩托车：motorcycle速克达：scooter机踏车：motorbike脚踏车：bicycle快速电车：fast train通勤火车：commuter train路面电车：street car二．交通标志高速公路：freeway收费站：toll station休息站：rest area斑马线：zebra crossing; pedestrian crossing 人行道：pavement入口：entrance出口：exit大路：avenue小路：path三叉路：road junction隧道：tunnel起伏路：rough road单行道：one way only地下道：underpass地下铁：subway十字路口：intersection天桥：overpass; foot bridge交叉路口：cross-road不准停车：no packing超速：excessive speed超载：overloading交通警察：traffic cop交通大队：traffic police department交通裁决所：vehicle supervision department 罚金：bail栅栏：barrier停车场：parking lot交通标志：traffic sigh公路电话箱：call box三．车辆零件普通汽油：regular gasoline高级汽油：premium gasoline无铅汽油：unleaded gasoline柴油：diesel oil润滑油：lubricant机油：engine oil煞车油：brake fluid蜡：car wax自动排档：auto shift停车：parking牌照：number plate普通驾照：ordinary driver’s license职业驾照：professional driver’s license 折旧：depreciation 保险杠：bumper电动天窗：power sunroof动力方向盘：power steering电动窗：power window中央控制锁：central lock铝合金钢圈：aluminum wheel计程表：cyclometer雨刷：wiper手煞车：hand brake油门：accelerator排档：gear油箱：fuel tank加油器：lubricator喷嘴：nozzle火星塞：spark-plug; sparking-plug 消音器：muffler齿轮：cog车轮：wheel车軩：tire板手：wrench车套：car coat工具箱：tool box弹缸：tune-up闪光灯：flasher; blinker方向灯：indicator light驾驶盘：steering wheel千斤顶：jack 整流器：selenium rectifier头灯：headlight保险丝：fuse安全帽：motorcycle safety helmet 离合器：clutch pedal 避震器：shock absorber汽油票：gasoline voucher回数票：commutation ticket打气筒：tire pump四．船舶与航海港口：port; harbor船舶：vessel竹筏：bamboo raft独木舟：dugout; canoe帆船：sail boat商船：merchant ship货轮：freighter; cargo ship 货柜船：container ship灯塔船：light-ship橡皮艇：rubber boat救生筏：life raft游艇：yacht; float气垫船：hovercraft消防艇：fireboat拖船：tug boat汽船：steamer驳船：barge水翼船：hydrofoil carft油轮：oil tanker汽艇：power boat信号旗：signal flag舵：rudder锚：anchor桨：oar绞盘：windlass锚炼：chain缆绳：rigging; cordage号笛：siren航海：navigation航向：course航路标志：beacon航海日志：log-book航海历：nautical almanac; ship’s log航行灯：navigation light舱单：manifest偷渡者：stowaway走私：smuggle触礁：strand救生圈：life buoy救生衣：life jacket码头：wharf领港：pilot船长：captain; master水手：sailor船员：crew甲板：deck船舷梯：gangway ladder救生员：lifeguard潜水员：diver码头工人：stevedore五．航空空勤：air service起飞：take off着陆：landing地勤：ground service机场：airport管制室：observation window 跑道：runway; airstrip 停机坪：apron机长：captain空中少爷：steward空中小姐：stewardess全体机员：flight crew航空公司：airline登机门：departure gate下机门：arrival gate过境旅客：transit passenger飞行时间：flying-time头等舱：first class经济位：economy class商务舱：business class国内班次：domestic flight国外班次：international flight 客舱：cabin检疫：quarantine晕机：air-sick 防空演习：air defense drill空袭警报：air alert防空洞：shelter行李寄存单：claim-tag通关申报表格：customs declaration form 入境申请表：disembarkation card氧气面罩：oxygen mask飞机票：airline ticket安全带：safety belt跳伞：parachute jump气流：air current滑翔机：glider民航机：civil aircraft侦察机：reconnaissance plane喷射机：jet plane超音速机：supersonic transport水陆两用机：amphibian六．邮政邮局：post office邮筒：mailbox; post box邮票：stamp汇票：money order邮戳：post mark邮购：mail order邮差：mailman印花：stamp duty投信口：drop包裹：package; parcel打印机：stamper信件：letter明信片：postcard平信；平邮：ordinary mail 快信：express mail航空信：airmail letter急件：urgent转寄：forward限时专送：special delivery 海运：sea mail空运：airlift存证信函：legal attest letter 印刷品：printed matter寄信人：sender; addresser 收信人： receiver; addressee 集邮者：philatelist邮政储金：postal savings邮政信箱：post office box 邮政划拨：postal remittance 航空邮筒：aerogram邮递区号：zip code七．电信电信局：telecommunication office交换局：central exchange区域号码：area code用户：subscriber对讲机：intercom电话亭：telephone booth市内电话：local call公共电话：public telephone紧急电话：emergency call拨号：dial讲话中：line is busy没人接听：no answer不要挂断：hold on挂断：hang up回电：call back电话簿：telephone directory查号台：information directory desk接线生：operator电话费：telephone payment基本费：basic charges超次费：extra charges窃听器：detectaphone移机：move telephone换机：change确认：confirm叫号电话：station to station call叫人电话：person to person call对方付费电话：collect call国际直拨电话：international direct dial call 行动电话；手提电话：cellular phone 呼叫器；传呼器：pager; beeper无线电话：radio phone和信用卡通话：credit card call八．办公室常用资讯电脑：computer 组合语言：assembly language磁碟片：disk磁碟机：disk drive软件：software硬件：hardware打孔机：card punch列表机：printer萤光幕：monitor传真机：fax machine收银机：cash register影印机：copier打字机：typewriter幻灯片：slide幻灯放映机：slide projector电影摄影机：movie camera听筒：hand set按键式电话：push-button telephone 分机号码：extension自动答录机：answering machine九．其他交通设施：means of transportation 铁路电气化：trunk line electrification 铁路：railway纵贯线：trunk line北回铁路：north line railway火车头：locomotive月台：platform运费：fare; freight单程票：one-way ticket加油站：gas station汽车修理厂：garage终点：terminal上铺：upper berth下铺：lower berth渡船：ferry-boat社会生活一．家族人称曾祖父：great-grandfather祖父母：grandparents祖父：grandfather祖母：grandmother岳父：father-in-law岳母：mother-in-law伯父：elder uncle伯母：aunt叔叔：uncle姨妈：mother’s sister姨丈：husband of mother’s sister 舅舅：maternal uncle 姑丈：husband of paternal’s sister 妹夫：brother-in-law 小姑：husband’s younger sister 舅母：maternal aunt 丈夫：husband妻子：wife养父：foster father父亲：father母亲：mother双亲：parents儿子：son女儿：daughter儿女：children孙子：grandchild孙女：granddaughter哥哥：elder brother弟弟：younger brother姐姐：elder sister妹妹：younger sister堂、表兄弟姐妹：cousin侄子或外甥：nephew甥女或侄女：niece二．一般人称：成年人：adult绅士：gentleman女士：lady青年人：young man男孩：boy女孩：girl小孩：kid; child婴儿：infant; baby子孙：descendants男朋友：boy friend女朋友：girl friend邻居：neighbor 佣人：servant下女：house maid; amah 先生：mister; MR. 太太：mistress; MRS.小姐：Miss笔友：pen friend少男：lad少女：lass市民：townsfolk乡下人：churl游伴：playmate同志：comrade三．行业人称律师：lawyer检察官：public prosecutor 公务员：government worker 商人：businessman珠宝商：jeweler模特儿：model舞蹈家：dancer内科医生：physician; internist 外科医生：surgeon董事长：president总经理：general manager经理：manager秘书：secretary课长：section chief工程师：engineer设计师：designer飞行员：pilot美容师：hairdresser歌星：singer艺术家：artist导演：director警察：policeman药剂师：pharmacist军人：soldier推销员：saleman医生：doctor牙科医生：dentist男演员：actor画家：painter护士：nurse理发师：barber私人司机：chauffeur驾驶员：driver导游：guide记者：journalist小贩：peddler店员：salesclerk办事员；文员：clerk行李夫：porter政治家：politician测量员：surveyor建筑师：architect木匠：carpenter消防员：fireman农夫：farmer渔民：fisherman矿工：miner服务生：waiter邮差：postman学者：scholar清道夫：scavenger四．其他称谓孪生兄弟：twin brothers亲属：relative宗亲：clan宗族：kin血统：blood relationship家谱：genealogy family tree 团圆：reunion合伙人：partner学长：senior奴隶：slave连襟：husband of wife’s sister 继承人：heir家人：folks代沟：generation gap英雄：hero智者：sage爱国者：patriot山胞：aboriginal tribesman纯种：pedigree黄种人：yellow race黑人：negro 混血儿：mixed blood百万富翁：millionaire同事：colleague同班同学：classmate房客：tenant房东：landlord五．宗教用语佛教：Buddhism基督教：Chiristianity天主教：Catholicism回教：Mohammedanism; Islamism 摩门教：Mormonism 儒教：Confucianism犹太教：Judaism婆罗门教：Brahmanism清教：Puritanism喇嘛教：Lamaism白莲教：white lotus sect道教：Taoism。

生活当中最常用300个英语单词，衣食住行全覆盖，完胜红宝书Buffet 自助餐Napkin 餐巾纸Fries 薯条Appetizer 开胃菜Straw 吸管Plain rice 白饭Fried rice 炒饭Chow mein 炒面Boba milk tea 珍珠奶茶Cheeseburger 芝士汉堡Regular/Large Drink 标准/大杯饮料All-you-can-eat 自助餐Sunny side up 煎一面的荷包蛋Over-hard 全熟蛋Scrambled 炒蛋Ranch 田园沙拉酱Thousand Island 千岛酱Mayo 美乃滋Blue Cheese 蓝奶酪酱Italian Dressing 意式沙拉酱Honey Mustard 蜂蜜芥末酱Whole Wheat Bread 全麦面包White bread 白面包Toast 烤土司Instant noodles 方便面Chicken nuggets 鸡块Mashed potatoes 土豆泥Chicken Drumsticks/ Chicken thighs 鸡腿Lettuce 生菜Pickles 腌黄瓜Onion 洋葱Jalapenos 墨西哥青椒Celery 芹菜Coriander/Cilantro/Chinese parsley香菜Green onion 葱Ginger 姜Gallic 蒜May I see your menu, please? 可以让我看眼菜单吗?What would you recommend? 有什么推荐的吗?I prefer something light. 我想吃清淡点.Please take my order. 我要点菜了.For here or to go? 这里吃还是外带?Is that all? 就这些了吗?Cream or sugar? 要奶精还是糖? Both 都要.The black will do 黑咖啡就行.Would you like a refill? 要不要再来一杯？Have you finished or still working on it? 用完了吗? 还是要继续用?Could we have checks? Separate. 埋单，分开付.How would you like your steak cooked? 肉要几分熟?Well done 全熟；Medium 五分熟；Rare 三分熟.What sauce for your steak? 你的牛排配什么汁？Mustard (黄芥末) 、Honey Mustard (蜂蜜芥末) 、Sweet Onion (甜葱酱) 、Vinegar (红醋) 、Mayonaise(美乃滋) 、Ranch(酸奶蛋黄混蒜味儿)Currency 货币Balance 结余Overdraft/overdraw 透支: What if I overdraw? 透支了咋办?Debit card 借记卡Due date 信用卡还款日Checkings account 支票储蓄账户Check 支票: cash a check 兑现支票Savings account 定期账户Service charge 服务费Interest rate 利率Deposit your money （in the account/ with the bank）存钱Withdraw 支取:withdraw 100 dollars from my savings account 从定存中支取100刀Invoice 发票Refund 退款Receipt 收据Counter 柜台Small change 零钱Promotion Code 促销码BOGO 买一赠一BOGO 50% OFF 第二件半价Mix and match 混合搭配（以满足获得优惠的条件）Return policy 退货政策Would you like to pay by cash or card? 您用现金还是刷卡？Can I use VISA? 我可以用VISA卡吗？Credit or Debit? 您是用借记卡还是信用卡？Parcel 包裹:I want to mail this parcel to Los Angeles.我想把这个包裹邮寄到洛杉矶Sender 寄件人（= addressor)Recipient 收件人（= addressee）Postcard 明信片Surface mail 非航空的平寄邮件Universal postcard 国际明信片Postal packet 小包裹Bulky packet 大宗包裹P.O.Box 邮政信箱 =post office boxZip code 邮政编码Ordinary letter 平信Registered letter 挂号信Weigh a parcel 称包裹Pay postage 付邮资How long will it take to get there？几天能到？Mask 面膜Mascara 睫毛膏Scrub 磨砂膏Acne/Blemish/Breakouts 青春痘Primer 妆前乳Blush 腮紅Concealer 遮瑕膏Essence 精华液Foundation 粉底Toner 化妝水Lotion 乳液Cream 乳霜Eye Liner 眼线Eye Shadow 眼影Eyebrow Pencil 眉笔Nail polish 指甲油Lipstick 口红Lip Gloss 唇彩Lip Balm 护唇膏Fragrance 香水Gift with Purchase 满额赠礼Samples 小样Iron 熨斗Oven 烤箱Refrigerator 冰箱Rice cooker 电饭锅Vacuum cleaner 吸尘器Air conditioning 空调Hair dryer 吹风机Blender 搅拌机Washer 洗衣机Dryer 烘干机Toaster 烤面包机Ventilator 油烟机Stove 灶台Calculator 计算器Controller 遥控Laundry 洗衣店Bakery 面包店Occupied （厕所）有人Vacant （厕所）无人Business Hours 营业时间Office Hours 办公时间Lost and Found 失物招领处Toll Free 免费通行Ticket Office(Booking Office) 售票处Blazer 西装外套Lingerie 女式内衣Pajamas 睡衣裤Hoodies 帽衫Cardigan 开衫Belt 腰带Briefs 短内裤,三角裤Panties 女短内裤Apron 围裙Fitting room 试衣间Shopping cart 购物车On sale 特价中Chives 韭菜Spinach 菠菜Cabbage 卷心菜Chinese cabbage 白菜Celery 芹菜Cauliflower 菜花Broccoli 西兰花Lettuce 生菜Rape/cole 油菜Mater convolvulus 空心菜Tarragon 蒿菜Agar-agar 紫菜Turnip 白萝卜Carrot 胡萝卜Potato 土豆Tomato 番茄Eggplant 茄子Cucumber 黄瓜Loofah 丝瓜Pumpkin 南瓜Bitter gourd 苦瓜White gourd 冬瓜Sweet potato 地瓜Squash 菜瓜String bean 四季豆Pea 豌豆Lentil/ hyacinth bean 扁豆Soybean 大豆Mung bean 绿豆Soybean 黄豆Bean sprout 豆芽Lotus root 莲藕Lotus seed 莲子Garlic 蒜Green pepper 青椒Hot pepper 辣椒Onion 洋葱Ginger 生姜Garlic 大蒜Garlic bulb 蒜头Scallion 青葱Taro 芋头Ginger 姜Asparagus 芦笋Bamboo sprout 竹笋Mushroom / agaric 蘑菇Champignon 香菇Needle mushroom 金针菇Corn 玉米Aloe 芦荟Pineapple 凤梨Watermelon 西瓜Papaya 木瓜Chestnut 栗子Coconut 椰子Mandarin orange 橘Sugar-cane 甘蔗Pomelo 柚子Juice peach 水蜜桃Pear 梨子Peach 桃子Carambola 杨桃Cherry 樱桃Persimmon 柿子Apple 苹果Mango 芒果Fig 无花果Almond 杏仁Plum 李子Honey-dew melon 哈密瓜Olive 橄榄Durian 榴梿Strawberry 草莓Grape 葡萄Grapefruit 葡萄柚Lichee / lychee 荔枝Longan 龙眼Guava 番石榴Chili 辣椒Anise (star anise) 大茴香，八角，大料Aniseed 大茴香子Basil 罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bay leaf 香叶，月桂树叶Cardamom 小豆蔻Cinnamon 肉桂Clove 丁香Coriander 香菜Cumin 孜然Fennel 茴香Horseradish 山葵，辣根Laurel 月桂Mint 薄荷Mustard 芥末Parsley 欧芹Rosemary 迷迭香Thyme 百里香Vanilla 香草Could you do me a favor? 能不能帮我一个忙?Would you mind doing……? 求人办事常用句式I was wondering/thinking if……？我在想能不能/是不是……？常用词/短语:Minimum 最低限额Surcharge 额外收费Fill in the form 填个表Sign the form 在表格上签名Dress code 着装规范Make a reservation 预定Confirm a reservation 确认预定First come，first serve 先到先得常用句式:Have you heard of ……?你听说过……吗?There you go! 你说的对.I have no idea what that is. 我不知道那是什么.You are a great help. 你帮了大忙.Would you speak more slowly? 你能再说慢一点吗？I have to rush! 我得赶紧走！Leave me alone. 别管我.Are you serious? 你不是认真的吧？I was only kidding. /I just say it for fun. 我不过是在开玩笑. You are making fun of me. 你拿我开玩笑.。