八年级深圳（S）寒假专版答案第1版重点词语小结1. inventor2. include3. intelligence4. win5. perhaps【小练习】Ⅰ.1. scientist 2. ability 3. countryside4. human5. inventions6. notebook7. born 8. Even 9. suddenly10. musicianⅡ. 1-5 BABCB1. 在乡村；在农村2. 去散步3. 灭绝；消失4. 了解（到）；弄清5. 人6. learn to do sth.7. more than8. remember to do sth. 9. for example10. from an early age1. Enough sleep is important to everybody.2. As we grew old er, we lost a lot of things.3. It will be a great help with your studies.4. This film is as interesting as that one.5. His idea work ed.【小练习】Ⅰ. 1-5 BACCBⅡ.1. look up 2. from an early age3. grew older4. as; as5. just likeⅢ. 1. in the countryside 2. learn about 3. on Earth4. go for a walk5. more thanⅣ.1. When did human beings start to appear?2. This unit consists of three parts.3. He told me how to buy cheap air tickets.4. When I was young, I dreamt of going abroad to study.5. Mr Li will have something important to do tomorrow.Ⅰ. 1-5 CCBCAⅡ. 1. any 2. nothing 3. something 4. anybody5. NobodyⅢ. 1. see anything 2. There is nothing3. somebody / someone4. did n’t; anybody / anyone5. Nobody knowsⅣ. 1. B any改为some 2. B were改为was3. B some改为any4. C useful anything改为anything useful5. A something改为nothingⅤ. 1. something 2. Thousands 3. have worked4. came5. from6. newest7. found8. perhaps 9. completely 10. interestedⅥ. 1. an 2. said 3. most 4. stories 5. our7. In 8. until 9. has become 10. beautiful2. shelf3. any4. dollars5. even第3版重点词语小结1. wise2. rest3. promise4. instructions5. challenge 【小练习】Ⅰ. 1. chessboard 2. prize 3. son 4. India 5. copy6. gold7. instead8. number9. realize 10. traffic Ⅱ. 1-5 BACBCUnit 2 重点短语句型小结1. 向（某人）挑战2. 抄写；誊写3. ……等等4. 很早以前5. 赢得比赛6. promise to do sth.7. from then on8. ask for help9. all year round10. traffic accident1. She is teaching me how to make dumplings.2. I could see nothing but a chair.3. Jim plans to use his pocket money to buy a new camera.4. Can I check the answer with you?5. Linda gets up early every day so that she can catch the first bus.【小练习】Ⅰ. 1-5 ABBACⅡ.1. what he meant 2. promise not to tell 3. much more4. challenged me to5. and so onⅢ. 1. playing chess 2. all year round 3. A long time ago4. copy down5. work hardⅣ.1. Lucy gave her little sister good advice on how to keep healthy.2. Do you know the number of workers here?3. I don’t think your answer is right.4. He can improve his English writing in this way.5. Remember to ask for help when you get into trouble.Ⅰ.1-5 CBABBⅡ. 1. eleventh 2. second 3. kinds 4. equals 5. divided Ⅲ. 1. eight thousand five hundred and twenty 2. Thirty-one3. October twenty-fifth / twenty-fifth October4. Add; and5. minus twelveⅣ. 1. D one改为first 2. D hundreds改为hundred3. D twenty-eight改为twenty-eighth4. B plus改为minus5. A How many改为WhatⅤ. 1. appearing 2. into 3. number 4. realized 5. to try6. heavy7. but8. orders9. almost 10. InsteadⅥ. 1. her 2. oldest 3. because 4. twenty-first 5. Sadly7. hours 8. a 9. making 10. of第5版寒假作业（三）语法填空1. stopped2. but3. the4. choices5. surely6. interested7. to warm8. about9. sounds 10. their完形填空1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACBCC阅读理解1-5 CBACA书面表达One possible version:My plans for the winter holidayHow time flies! The winter holiday is coming. I’m going to make some plans to make my holiday meaningful. First, I will finish my homework carefully. Second, I’m going to spend more time reading so that I can get g ood grades next term. Third, I’m going to get up early in the morning and play sports three times a week because I think the best way to relax is exercising. Fourth, I’ll never stay up late because enough sleep is good for our health. Last but not the leas t, I’m planning to travel somewhere interesting.I’m sure I’ll have a wonderful holiday. I can’t wait.第6版重点词语小结1. price2. sell3. popular4. compare5. expensive 【小练习】Ⅰ. 1. monitor 2. order 3. type 4. inch 5. mouse6. speed7. price8. operate9. total 10. tinyⅡ. 1-5 BACAB1. 从事……工作2. 依靠3. 总计；共计4. 盼望；期待5. 上网6. (be) unaware of7. be made of 8. be short of 9. at a faster speed10. in addition1. In the 1980s, he went to Shenzhen to develop his business.2. I think the price of the houses here will become higher and higher.3. He has a lot of work to do like writing reports.4. What do you usually do on the computer?5. In the past, we used to swim in the river, but now we don’t go there.【小练习】Ⅰ. 1-5 BABACⅡ. 1. What will happen to her 2. nothing important to do3. better choice for4. One of my friends5. without stoppingⅢ. 1. In addition 2. get on the Internet 3. depend on4. worked as5. grand totalⅣ. 1. What do you think of the painting?2. Mrs Smith tried to stop her daughter from eating sweets.3. They are talking about the bad effects of sitting for long.4. In the past, he used to be a taxi driver.5. I’m very busy these days, so I’m quite short of sleep.Ⅰ. 1-5 BCBACⅡ.1. the most popular 2. cleverer 3. the most difficult4. longer5. the biggestⅢ. 1. richer and richer 2. the strongest 3. fresher than4. much heavier5. one of the youngestⅣ. 1. B as改为than 2. C many改为much3. C the most改为more4. B more popular改为most popular5. C longest改为the longestⅤ. 1. actually 2. compare 3. readers 4. grand 5. expensive6. to operate7. first8. popular9. will tell 10. more Ⅵ. 1. youngest 2. tests 3. when 4. playing 5. his7. has 8. than 9. to use 10. carefully2. inches3. expensive4. speaker5. compare 第8版重点词语小结1. distance2. develop3. comfortable4. create5. century 【小练习】Ⅰ. 1. carriage 2. daytime 3. wings 4. introduction 5. distance6. lamp7. special8. telephone9. wheels 10. candles Ⅱ. 1-5 ABCBA1. 使……不接近（或不接触、远离）……2. 同时3. 自那以来4. 与……保持联系5. 在白天6. live a better life7. in history8. at the start of9. instead of 10. a top speed of... km/h1. In recent years, travelling in Thailand has become more and more popular.2. What is special about the book?3. I think that his advice is really helpful to me.4. Can you imagine living on the Moon?5. He doesn’t allow me to use his mobile phone.【小练习】Ⅰ. 1-5 CABCAⅡ. 1. right now 2. the inventor of 3. made a mess4. English-speaking country5. refer toⅢ. 1. keep in touch with 2. a top speed of 3. At the start of4. Since then5. at the same timeⅣ.1. Before the invention of planes, people often took a trip by train.2. With the help of the teachers, I got a good grade in the exam.3. If you use my way, you can finish your homework in a shorter time.4. He worked hard in order to make his family live a better life.5. In the early 20th century, this kind of dress was very popular.Ⅰ. 1-5 CCBACⅡ. 1. the best 2. big 3. problems 4. the worst 5. better Ⅲ. 1. farther and farther 2. a better 3. worse than4. didn’t buy as; as5. the best; the farthestⅣ. 1. C better改为best 2. B farthest改为farther3. D good改为better4. C worst改为the worst5. C like改为asⅤ. 1. Its 2. take 3. less 4. passengers 5. speed6. comfortable7. from8. developed9. wheels 10. different Ⅵ. 1. easier 2. to set 3. chairs 4. themselves 5. the7. slowly 8. moves 9. from 10. sitting第10版寒假作业（六）语法填空1. to play2. younger3. first4. finally5. a6. before7. makes8. got9. from 10. your完形填空1-5 CCABC 6-10 BACBC阅读理解1-5 ACCBD书面表达One possible version:October 4th, Tuesday Sunny This morning, I went to the Summer Palace with my friend Xiaomei.On the way, I saw a camera on the ground. We decided to wait for the owner. Soon, a taxi stopped in front of us. The driver asked us if we saw a camera. I returned the camera to him and he was very happy. When he knew that we wanted to go to the Summer Palace, he promised to take us there for free.It was a special experience during our trip.第11版重点词语小结1. glad2. guest3. weekday4. fantastic5. success 【小练习】Ⅰ.1. toured 2. success 3. respect 4. culture 5. introduce6. already7. chopsticks8. guests9. glad 10. hostⅡ.1-5 CCABA1. 飞往2. 起初；起先3. 寄宿家庭4. 到目前为止；迄今为止5. 教育交流6. a bit of7. place of interest 8. introduce…to… 9. be friendly to 10. come over (to…)1. The little girl has learnt to use chopsticks.2. He can’t wait to see the new film.3. Jack plans to visit his grandparents this weekend.4. The teacher told us to write a report about educational exchanges.5. I’m glad to have lunch with you together.【小练习】Ⅰ.1-5 BCACCⅡ.1. places of interest 2. proud of 3. a fantastic experience4. tried to5. on weekdaysⅢ.1. learning about 2. apply for 3. take part in4. went well5. one anotherⅣ.1. The English teacher introduced the students to American culture yesterday.2. We should respect other people’s feelings.3. Amy was glad to hear from her pen friend. / Amy was glad to get her penfriend’s letter.4. Remember to call me after you get there.5. Please write a report on this experience.Ⅰ. 1-5 ABBCCⅡ.1. have finished 2. hasn’t bought 3. has been4. has cleaned5. Have; calledⅢ. 1. Have you ever seen 2. haven’t come back yet3. have already eaten4. Have you ever spoken5. has never ridden Ⅳ.1. A ever改为never 2. C doesn’t wash改为hasn’t washed3. B to try改为trying4. B like改为as5. A have改为hasⅤ. 1. your 2. getting 3. player 4. correctly 5. steps6. higher7. forget8. has learnt9. begin 10. with Ⅵ. 1. stories 2. when 3. named 4. best 5. his7. to 8. heavily 9. an 10. to run2. swim3. month4. full5. check第13版重点词语小结1. ancient2. understand3. except4. stupid5. enter【小练习】Ⅰ. 1. pull 2. main 3. trick 4. side 5. celebrate6. except7. secret8. entering9. succeed 10. understand Ⅱ. 1-5 CBACA1.（用于命令）快；加油；加把劲2. 将……表演出来3. 放弃4. 除……之外5. 从……爬出去6. make jokes about7. pull… into…8. (be) full of9. play a trick on sb. 10. in the end1. There was once a woman called Mary in the village.2. They succeeded in finishing the work on time.3. We haven’t seen him since three months ago.4. She is trying to work out the Maths problem.5. Jack has been in the Basketball Club for two years.【小练习】Ⅰ. 1-5 CAACBⅡ. 1. one by one 2. except for 3. play a trick on4. act it out5. tried toⅢ. 1. climbing out of 2. go to sleep 3. pull; into4. stole; from5. over thereⅣ.1. Mr Li succeeded in finding a job in the company.2. In ancient times, women usually couldn’t go to school.3. We have decided to go to France for our holidays.4. The basket is full of eggs.5. The bus is empty except for the driver.Ⅰ. 1-5 CBCBAⅡ. 1. have; bought; borrowed 2. have; lived; moved3. have known4. joined5. saw; haven’t seenⅢ. 1. has had; since 2. haven’t seen her since3. has finished; finished4. has been in; for5. to learn / study; has learnt / studiedⅣ. 1. A borrowed改为kept 2. D since改为for3. B have gone改为went4. C after改为since5. B died改为has been deadⅤ.1. making 2. know 3. when 4. called 5. starting6. them7. anyone8. at9. minutes 10. worried Ⅵ. 1. with 2. to live 3. nights 4. because 5. thought7. friendly 8. first 9. the 10. really第15版寒假作业（九）语法填空1. his2. to grow3. owner4. trying5. sent6. in7. But8. more9. Luckily 10. a完形填空1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBCAC阅读理解1-5 CBADA书面表达One possible version:Sharks in dangerToday, more and more sharks are being killed. Sharks are facing the problem of becoming extinct. Why do people kill them? One of the biggest reasons is for their fins. In many countries, shark fin soup is an expensive dish. Fishermen keep hunting sharks for their fins and sell them for money. So, what should we do? We shouldn’t eat shark fins. Instead, we should tell our friends and families not to do that. Remember: no trading, no killing.Let’s do something together to save sharks!第16版1. mind2. method3. worth4. improve5. memory 【小练习】Ⅰ. 1. lost 2. spell 3. Corner 4. miles 5. baskets6. memory7. wallet8. unless9. letter 10. worth Ⅱ. 1-5 CCACB1. 在某人的脑海中2. 涌出3. 水循环4. （从银行账户中）提取（款）5. 做某事有困难6. stay relaxed7. improve one’s memory8. between… and…9. add... to... 10. for example1. Unless you work hard, you won’t pass the exam.2. A great way to improve English is to practise a lot.3. Once you understand this rule, you’ll have no more trouble.4. I feel sad about the traffic accident.5. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, they will have a picnic.【小练习】Ⅰ. 1-5 CABBAⅡ.1. improve my memory 2. make notes 3. is similar to4. stay relaxed5. water cycleⅢ. 1. In my mind 2. imagining a picture 3. writes for4. either; or5. is worthⅣ. 1. Add some salt to the noodles.2. The train slowed down when it went into the station.3. Liu Wei enjoys playing computer games at the weekend.4. I have trouble finishing the work in a day.5. He took out some money from the ATM.Ⅰ. 1-5 AABCCⅡ. 1. won’t be; work 2. take; melts 3. is; will go4. wo n’t wait; arrives5. put; floatsⅢ. 1. there is; will take 2. return; won’t be 3. put; gets4. sleep; feel tired5. won’t let; tidiesⅣ. 1. D to read改为reading 2. A troubles改为trouble3. C will rain改为rains4. C won’t do改为does n’t do5. A If改为UnlessⅤ. 1. happened 2. their 3. something 4. when 5. to see6. on7. closer8. fell9. quickly 10. sent Ⅵ. 1. ways 2. different 3. if 4. making 5. loudly7. with 8. hear 9. have learnt 10. a第18版重点词语小结1.whenever2. rich3. several4. advise5. speech 【小练习】Ⅰ. 1. notice 2. confidently 3. competition 4. attacked 5. hid6. whole7. shy8. opinion9. advised 10. choose Ⅱ. 1-5 CBAAB1. 寻宝游戏2. 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前3. 给某人做演讲4. 上演5. 和某人交流6. in my opinion7. take part in8. above all9. had better do sth. 10. look out1. Most importantly, you should be brave enough.2. This car show is well worth seeing.3. The English teacher will give the students some suggestions on how to improvetheir English.4. You had better not go out.5. Please come and take part in our English Corner.【小练习】Ⅰ. 1-5 CACBBⅡ. 1. In my opinion 2. book fair 3. communicate with4. make a speech5. treasure huntⅢ. 1. Most importantly 2. have fun 3. had better4. working hard5. in publicⅣ. 1. The doctor advised him not to smoke.2. I hope you can give me a chance to work in your company.3. Let’s act out that story again.4. Those bad men tried to attack the policeman, but they failed.5. They were very happy because the show was a big success.Ⅰ. 1-5 CBABAⅡ. 1. not talk 2. run 3. to go 4. get 5. careful Ⅲ.1. should we do 2. ought to drink 3. had better return4. should not stay5. had better not shoutⅣ. 1. A had not better改为had better not 2. B to wait改为wait3. B oughts to改为ought to4. B to follow改为follow5. C will be改为areⅤ. 1. to learn 2. themselves 3. better 4. students 5. help6. found7. correctly8. think9. what 10. trying Ⅵ. 1. an 2. has 3. colourful 4. Happily 5. to be7. will make 8. their 9. so 10. photos第20版寒假作业（十二）语法填空1. knows2. possible3. on4. parties5. the6. slowly7. to hear8. celebrating9. but 10. Their完形填空1-5 CCACB 6-10 BACBA阅读理解1-5 ABCDD书面表达One possible version:Mother’s Day is coming soon. To show my love for my dear mother, I plan to make a nice card for her. I will write the words “Happy Mother’s Day” on it. My mother likes flowers very much. So I’m going to use my pocket money to buy some beautiful flowers for her. I’m also going to help her do some housework. I wish my mother will be happy every day.第21-22版综合测试（一）1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BABCB16-20 CCBCA 21-25 CBACC26-30 ACBAC 31-35 BBCAB 36-40 ABCDA 41-45DABBD46. suddenly 47. to get 48. firemen 49. climbing / to climb 50. his 51. an 52. careful 53. told 54. when 55. for One possible version:My Dream JobEverybody has his dream job. My dream job is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.First, I like travelling a lot. Being a tour guide, I can travel all around China.Second, I like learning English. I can practise my English as a tour guide. Third, I like making friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make lots of friends. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.Now, I’m still a middle school student. My job now is to study hard at school. I’m sure I will be a great tour guide in the future.第23-24版综合测试（二）1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BBCAB16-20 ABCCC 21-25 BBCAC26-30 CBBCB 31-35 BCDBC 36-40 ACDAB 41-45 ACADC46. more 47. the 48. third 49. For 50. practised 51. playing 52. will take 53. ears 54. really 55. and One possible version:Dear Mary,I am writing to tell you about the survey I’ve made on “Using paper cards or e-cards?” in our class.About 30% of the students want to use paper cards. First of all, they are made by hand and they can show people’s real feelings. Second, they are easy to take and can be kept for long. Third, people can read them without computers. However, around 70% of the students like to use e-cards better. First, e-cards can carry lots of information and people can send them quickly. Second, using e-cards can save paper. It is good for the environment.Yours,Wang Gang第25-26版综合测试（三）1-5 ABACB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BCBCB16-20 CBACA 21-25 BCCCA26-30BBDCC 31-35 DADBA 36-40 DCDBC 41-45 BBDBA46. to paint 47. said 48. if 49. second 50. the51. except 52. mistakes 53. himself 54. later 55. having One possible version:My fellow students,Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect it?To reduce white pollution, we should use fewer plastic bags when going shopping. Use cloth bags instead. We should try to reuse old textbooks, so peopleneedn’t cut down more trees to make paper. We should also save water and electricity. And we should plant more trees so that the air will be fresher. Besides, it will be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a difference to the environment. I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in.第27-28版综合测试（四）1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BCBAC16-20 CCBBC 21-25 CACBC26-30 BCBDA 31-35 BDDDC 36-40 ADADC 41-45 ADDBC46. dollars 47. but 48. to put 49. saw 50. interested 51. an 52. Actually 53. with 54. them 55. doOne possible version:Dear Mike,You wrote to me for information about the Chinese Spring Festival. Here I send you some photos about my family celebrating the Spring Festival. Before the Spring Festival, my parents would take me to go shopping for food and clothes. On New Year’s Eve, we wear new clothes to visit my grandparents. At my grandparents’ home, we make dumplings and cook other dishes for dinner together. At night, we have dinner while watching TV till twelve o’clock. Then we wish each other a happy new year. My parents and grandparents would give me red packets to wish me good luck next year.Yours,Li Wei第29-30版综合测试（五）1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BCACB16-20 BCACA 21-25 CABCB26-30 DBABC 31-35 DDBCA 36-40 DBBBD 41-45 ADBCD46. lasted 47. with 48. to die 49. Your 50. the51. quickly 52. more 53. wear 54. hands 55. andOne possible version:We’ve seen a lot of students use mobile phones in class in our school these days. It’s not a good habit, so I would ask all students to give it up.We all know that spending a long time on mobile phones is bad for our eyes. When we spend much time on it in class, we will have little time to study. All theteachers in our school are working hard to teach us. If we respect them, please put mobile phones away and listen to them carefully in class.第31-32版综合测试（六）1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 CABCC16-20 BCABC 21-25 ACCAC26-30 BBCDD 31-35 BACCA 36-40 BDCDA 41-45 CDCDA46. flowers 47. when 48. got 49. first 50. walking 51. lives 52. finally 53. a 54. to 55. mother’s One possible version:Dear Steve,How is it going?Let me tell you something interesting.I went to the Disneyland in Shanghai with my parents last week. When we got there, I saw many Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. I took lots of nice photos there. We took a boat ride too. It was a really wonderful place. We enjoyed ourselves. I’m looking forward to going there again. Yours,Wang Hong。
