题库-含答案(天津卷)

2024年天津市保安员题库含参考答案国编版1、单选题（共200题）1. 保安员在消防控制室接到火灾警报或发现火灾时应首先（）。

A: 确认火情,及时启动消防设施并报警B: 组织人员救援C: 立刻抢救贵重物资D: 立刻组织人员疏散【正确答案】：A2. 以下选项中，（）不是治安保卫重点单位。

A: 广播电台B: 中小学校C: 通讯社D: 小型超市【正确答案】：D3. 护卫对象在公共场所参加活动前，保安员需要事先（）。

A: 对公共场所进行治安检查B: 检查公共场所人员证件C: 了解活动情况D: 搜查公共场所【正确答案】：C4. 根据《保安服务管理条例》的规定，申请《保安员证》的人应具备的身体条件是（）。

A: 身高必须达到1.70米以上B: 没有得过严重疾病C: 身体健康D: 体重必须合适【正确答案】：C5. 小李是某小区的一名保安员，在工作中他不能（）。

A: 登记出入的车辆B: 查验出入人员的证件C: 扣押外来人员证件D: 查验运输货物车辆【正确答案】：C6. 以下叙述中，（）不是保安员应享有的权利。

A: 开展执法检查B: 签订劳动合同C: 接受教育培训D: 实施紧急避险【正确答案】：A7. 两名救护员在发现呼吸、心跳骤停的伤病员的现场，正确的做法是（）。

A: 两名救护员一起给他做心肺复苏B: 一名救护员给他做心肺复苏，另外一名拨打急救电话C: 一名救护员拨打急救电话，另外一名接应救护人员D: 一名救护员呼救，一名寻找药物【正确答案】：B8. 下列选项中不属于自动消防设施的是（）。

A: 疏散指示标志灯B: 湿式喷淋C: 感烟探测器D: 电动防火门【正确答案】：A9. 根据大型群众性活动有关法律法规的规定，在大型群众性活动举办前，由（）对活动场所组织安全检查。

A: 活动承办者B: 活动举办者C: 场所管理者D: 公安机关【正确答案】：D10. 保安员在值勤中遇有火灾时首先要做的是（）。

A: 检查客户单位损失B: 向客户单位报告，等待客户单位处理C: 抢救物品D: 立即报警【正确答案】：D11. 中暑病人的症状不包括（）。

2024年度天津市普法知识应知应会题库（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.《中华人民共和国安全生产法》制定的目的除了加强安全生产监督管理，防止和减少生产安全事故，保障人民群众生命和财产安全之外，还有（）。

A.促进社会现代化建设B.促进经济社会持续健康发展C.促进社会进步2.根据《党政机关厉行节约反对奢侈条例》规定，下列有关因公临时出国的说法，不符合规定的是______。

A.不得支配照看性、无实质内容的一般性出访B.不得支配考察性出访C.严禁集中支配赴热门国家和地区出访D.为节约成本，可以跨地区、跨部门团组3.授权立法的，被授权机关应当在授权期限届满的多长时间内，向授权机关报告授权确定实施的状况，并提出是否须要制定有关法律的看法?（）A.三个月以前B.六个月以前C.一年以前D.十八个月以前4.下面有关消费者合法权益的相识中，正确的是______。

A.消费者依法享有权利，但不能滥用B.消费者有权选择商品或服务、并确定价格C.消费者有权利监督企业经营管理者的决策过程D.消费者有权要求生产经营者供应产品的生产技术隐私5.任何单位，（）都有参加有组织的灭火工作的义务。

A.男性公民B.女性公民C.成年公民6.依据《党政机关厉行节约反对奢侈条例》，下列有关因公临时出国经费运用方式的说法，正确的是______。

A.限制经费预算总额，执行经费先行审核制度B.出国经费超出预算的可以用本单位其它项目预算资金补足C.出国经费超出预算的可以运用所属单位、企业、我国驻外机构的经费D.对无出国经费预算支配，即使有特别状况，也一律不予批准7.依据《电力供应与运用条例》，盗窃电能的，由电力管理部门责令停止违法行为，追缴电费并处应交电费______倍以下的罚款；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。

A.2B.3C.4D.58.缺陷汽车产品召回的主体是________。

2024年度天津市成人高考专升本《教育理论》考试典型题库（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(25题)1.马克思主义认为，为人的全面发展提供基础和可能的是()。

A.农业生产的发展B.手工业生产的进步C.机器大工业生产的出现D.人工智能化生产的普及2.因势利导，“一把钥匙开一把锁”体现的是德育原则中的()A.从学生实际出发原则B.知行统一原则C.集体教育和个别教育相结合原则D.依靠积极因素，克服消极因素原则3.教学工作的中心环节是（）A.上课B.课外辅导C.备课D.作业布置4.学校通过组织学生参观抗战遗址，观看抗日影视剧，培养其爱国主义情怀。

这种德育方法属于A.说理教育法B.实际假炼法C.情感陶冶法D.精样示范法5.班主任工作的主要任务是（）A.评定学生操行B.教育学生努力学习C.做好家长工作D.对学生进行品德教育6.我国新型师生关系的特点是（）A.尊师爱生、团结互助、双边互动B.师生合作、长善救失、教学相长C.尊师爱生、长善救失、双边合作D.尊师爱生、民主平等、教学相长7.能够同时把心理活动指向两种或两种以上的对象或活动的注意品质称为()。

A.注意的稳定性B.注意的广度C.注意的分配D.注意的转移8.中国近代史上第一次明确将美育列入教育方针，并提出“以美育代宗教”的教育家是（）。

A.王国维B.蔡元培C.杨贤江D.陶行知9.班会活动结束后，班主任刘老师要求同学们反思自己在活动中的表现。

她采用的德育方法是（）A.说服教育法B.榜样示范法C.指导自我教育法D.品德评价法10.班主任了解学生最基本的方法是（）A.访问法B.调查法C.测量法D.观察法11.古希腊的雅典教育特别重视()。

A.军事体操教育B.雄辩和演说训练C.“骑士七技”训练D.人的多方面和谐发展12.教师借助由字母、单词、数字等组成的“纲要信号”图表帮助学生理解教材，把握知识的整体及其内在联系的教学法是（）。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）语文本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

共150分。

考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷6至 10页。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本试卷共11小题，每小题3分，共33分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

一、（12分）1.下列词语中加点的字的读音，全都正确的一组是A．奇葩．（pā）哈．达（hǎ）砧．板（zhān）不胫．（jìng）而走B．坎坷．（kě）勖．（xù）勉棘．手（jí）拾．（shè）级而上C．着．（zháo）重巷．（hàng）道混．（hùn）沌中规中矩．（jǔ）D．畸．（jī）形慰藉．（jiè）骁．（xiāo）勇抵．（dǐ）掌而谈错别字的一组是2.下列词语中没有．．A．甄别腥红亲和力声名鹊起B．迂腐乔迁舶来品两全齐美C．福祉喝彩挖墙角甘之如饴D．真谛整饬明信片共商国是3.下面语段横线处应填入的词语，最恰当的一组是我们都知道，现在“种花”已经不能仅凭劳动力和气候来________收益了。

如果没有优良的花卉品种、先进的栽培技术、专业规模和品牌，________有再好的气候和再廉价的劳动力，也无法带来产业的快速，因而要获得更大的产业效益，则与科技进步、资金投入A．决定即使提升息息相关B．决定虽然提高休戚相关C．确定即使提升休戚相关D．确定虽然提高息息相关4.下列各句中没有语病且句意明确的一句是A．天津东临渤海，华北诸河汇流海河，东流出海，是沿海各省通往京城和华北腹地河流交通的枢纽。

B．20世纪后期，学者们有条件广泛接触西方人文社会科学，尽管在对其介绍和评价等方面有不少值得商榷之处，但他们取得的成绩还是应当肯定的。

C．我突然记起黄发垂髫初懂事理的时候，母亲告诫我的一句话：早起的鸟儿有食吃。

2024年天津市保安员题库含参考答案通用完整版1、单选题（共200题）1. 保安员在人员密集场所发现（）应当提高警惕。

A: 街头无人认领的箱包B: 带领宠物在街边行走的女青年C: 码头打电话的乘客D: 火车站携带大量行李的人员【正确答案】：A2. 我国保安服务具有特许性、有偿性、防范性、（）、风险性的特点。

A: 安全性B: 互助性C: 多样性D: 契约性【正确答案】：D3. 一般来说，最简便的巡逻方式是（）。

A: 步巡B: 骑巡C: 车巡D: 舟巡【正确答案】：A4. 根据《保安服务管理条例》的规定，保安员可以（）。

A: 没收他人非法财物B: 搜查他人身体C: 开展巡逻活动D: 适当删改报警记录【正确答案】：C5. 某小区保安员张某在夜间巡逻时，发现业主刘某家房门敞开，因怀疑发生被盗，张某进去查看。

张某的行为属于（）。

A: 合法搜查B: 正确履行职责C: 非法行为D: 安全检查【正确答案】：C6. 巡逻人员应当认真填写接班记录，以下说法不正确的是（）。

A: 填写接班记录应当及时B: 填写接班人员班组姓名和接班时间C: 填写领导交代事项和交班人员交代事项D: 填写接班人员对接班的思想认识和工作准备【正确答案】：D7. 以下叙述中，（）不是保安员应享有的权利。

A: 实施交通管制B: 签订劳动合同C: 接受表彰奖励D: 享受劳动保护【正确答案】：A8. 在执行人群控制的服务工作中，保安员可以通过（）来防止拥挤、踩踏事故的发生。

A: 对聚集场所的人群进行疏导、分散、限制B: 独立开展违禁危险品的检查工作C: 扣押非法危险物品D: 对聚集场所中的可疑人群审查、驱赶【正确答案】：A9. 根据《保安服务管理条例》，保安员不准（）。

A: 实施紧急避险B: 查验出入人员的证件C: 拒绝违法指令D: 公开客户资料【正确答案】：D10. 单位内部可能引发灾害事故但还未造成现实危害的问题,称为（）。

A: 刑事案件B: 安全隐患C: 治安事件D: 自然灾害【正确答案】：B11. 救助煤气中毒患者时，不能（）。

2024天津继续教育公需科目题库（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.()“大数据“第一次写入政府工作报告，标志着我国对大数据产业顶层设计的开始A.2014年B.2015年C.2016年D.2017年2.美术作品不涉及？（）A.电影B.雕塑C.绘画D.书法3.第二次信息革命中出现的新的生产组织形式是()。

A.工厂B.公司C.产业链D.平台生态4.2021年9月27日至28日中央人才工作会议在()召开。

A.北京B.上海C.武汉D.广州5.新华书店自己不复制任何书籍，再卖出去，它的行为仅仅是（）。

A.发行行为B.购买行为C.中转行为D.储藏行为6.加快建设世界重要人才中心和创新高地，促进人才区域合理布局和()发展，着力形成人才国际竞争的比较优势。

A.均衡B.协调C.高速D.平稳7.下列选项中，关于科技成果与知识产权的联系，描述不正确的是()。

A.科技成果是多个知识产权组合，不能单独成为一个知识产权B.科技成果和知识产权都源于科学研究和技术开发，重视对经济价值的评估C.企业在科技成果转化和知识产权运用过程中发挥主导作用8.云计算的()是指提供云端软件服务，通过互联网提供按需软件付费应用程序，云计算提供商弟管和管理软件应用程序，并允许其用户连接到应用程序并通过全球互咪网访问应用程序。

A.基础设施即服务B.平台即服务C.软件即服务D.虚拟化服务9.知识产权是()为内容，以法律为保障，以利益为目的。

A.知识B.政策C.问题D.诉求10.长三角一体化发展的规划中，以（）等地区为中国自由贸易试验区新片区，打造与国际通行规则相衔接、更具国际市场影响力和竞争力的特殊经济功能区。

A.江苏无锡B.上海临港C.浙江嘉兴D.安徽池州11.《关于进一步支持和鼓励事业单位科研人员创新创业的指导意见》提出，支持和鼓励事业单位选派()到企业工作或者参与项目合作。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学理试题（天津卷，含答案）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上．并将准考证 号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B 后的方框涂黑。

2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

咎在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3填空题和解答题用0 5毫米黑色墨水箍字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区 域内。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、选择题：本大题共l0小题．每小题5分，共50分在每小题给出的四个选项中，只 有一项是满足题目要求的.1.i 是虚数单位，复数131ii--= A.2i - B. 2i + C.12i -- D. 12i -+【答案】A2.设,,x y R ∈则“2x ≥且2y ≥”是“224x y +≥”的 A. 充分而不必要条件 B ．必要而不充分条件 C ．充分必要条件 D ．即不充分也不必要条件 【答案】A3.阅读右边的程序框图,运行相应的程序,则输出i 的值为 A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 【答案】B4.已知{}n a 为等差数列，其公差为-2，且7a 是3a 与9a 的等比中项，n S 为{}n a 的前n 项和,*n N ∈,则10S 的值为6.如图，在△ABC 中，D 是边AC 上的点，且,23,2AB CD AB BD BC BD ===， 则sin C 的值为（ ）A ．3B ．3C ．6D ．6 【答案】D7．已知324log 0.3log 3.4log 3.615,5,,5a b c ⎛⎫=== ⎪⎝⎭则（ ）A ．a b c >>B ．b a c >>C ．a c b >>D ．c a b >>【答案】C8.对实数a 与b ，定义新运算“⊗”：,1,, 1.a a b a b b a b -≤⎧⊗=⎨->⎩设函数()()22()2,.f x x x x x R =--∈若函数()y f x c =-的图像与x 轴恰有两个公共点，则实数c 的取值范围是（ ）A ．(]3,21,2⎛⎫-∞-⋃- ⎪⎝⎭B ．(]3,21,4⎛⎫-∞-⋃-- ⎪⎝⎭C ．11,,44⎛⎫⎛⎫-∞⋃+∞ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭ D. 【答案】B311,,44⎛⎫⎡⎫--⋃+∞ ⎪⎪⎢⎝⎭⎣⎭CE 与圆相切,则线段CE 的长为 . 【答案】7213．已知集合{}1|349,|4,(0,)A x R x x B x R x t t t⎧⎫=∈++-≤=∈=+∈+∞⎨⎬⎩⎭，则集合A B ⋂=________【答案】{}|25x x -≤≤14.已知直角梯形ABCD 中,AD ∥BC,90ADC ∠=,AD=2,BC=1,P 是腰DC 上的动点,则|3|PA PB +的最小值为 .【答案】5三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共80分． 15.（本小题满分13分） 已知函数()tan(2),4f x x π=+，（Ⅰ）求()f x 的定义域与最小正周期； （Ⅱ）设0,4πα⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭，若()2cos 2,2f αα=求α的大小．【答案】（Ⅰ）2π；（Ⅱ）12π17.（本小题满分13分）如图，在三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，H 是正方形11AA B B 的中心，122AA =，1C H ⊥平面11AA B B ，且1 5.C H =（Ⅰ）求异面直线与所成角的余弦值；（Ⅱ）求二面角111A AC B --的正弦值；（Ⅲ）设N 为棱11B C 的中点，点M 在平面11AA B B 内，且MN ⊥平面11A B C ，求线段BM 的长．【答案】（Ⅰ）23；（Ⅱ）357；（Ⅲ）10418.（本小题满分13分）在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，点(,)P a b (0)a b >>为动点，12,F F 分别为椭圆22221x y a b+=的左右焦点．已知△12F PF 为等腰三角形． （Ⅰ）求椭圆的离心率e ；（Ⅱ）设直线2PF 与椭圆相交于,A B 两点，M 是直线2PF 上的点，满足2AM BM ⋅=-，求点M 的轨迹方程．【答案】（Ⅰ）12；（Ⅱ）218163150(0)x xy x --=>20.（本小题满分14分） 已知数列{}n a 与{}n b 满足：1123(1)0,2n n n n n n n b a a b a b ++++-++==， *n ∈N ，且122,4a a ==．（Ⅰ）求345,,a a a 的值；（Ⅱ）设*2121,n n n c a a n N -+=+∈，证明：{}n c 是等比数列；（Ⅲ）设*242,,k k S a a a k N =++⋅⋅⋅+∈证明：4*17()6nkk kS n N a=<∈∑． 【答案】（Ⅰ）3,5,4--。

2023年天津高考英语试题文档版(含答案解析)2023年天津高考英语试题文档版(含答案解析)天津高考试卷还是保持了肯定的难度水平和考试标准，力求做到公正公正，并提高其对于天津地方特色的考查程度。

以下是关于2023年天津高考英语试题文档版(含答案)的相关内容，供大家参考!2023年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语一、单项选择1.—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! . You were such a big help!A. Its a pityB.I couldnt agree moreC. Forget itD.I can hardly thank you enough2. Food and medical supplies to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed3. we achieve great success in our work, we should not betoo proud.A. Ever sinceB. Even ifC. In caseD. As though4. gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. SinceD. Unless5. Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing6. his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A. To be keptB. KeptC. To keepD. Keeping7. The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled8. When people are depressed, some experience a loss of while others cant stop eating.A. appetiteB. powerC. memoryD. sight9. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A. allowingB. being allowedC. having allowedD. having been allowed10. The experienced climber was the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A. completely blind toB. totally lost inC. pretty keen onD. well aware of11. Mental health involves you procees things such as stress and anxiety.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which12.Im far and I ll never get this report done by Friday.A. below surfaceB. beyond controlC. behind scheduleD. above average13. If we continue to environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent14.—Angela just doesnt like me. She wont even say hello.— . Actually, shes very shy.A.I have no ideaB. Dont jump to conclusionsC. Dont mention itD. There is no doubt about it15. Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A. for whichB. with whichC. for whomD. with whom二、完形填空When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band pro-gram to learn to play the clarinet(单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone_1_. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day. when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would_2_. When I began to play, my rhythms(节奏) were good, but my tone was another_3_.“ Did you practice your les-son?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so_4_and my world came_5_down in an instant.From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting_6_. With the day of the new performance approaching,I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of_7__,I asked for sickleave. It was so relieving and such a(n)_8_way out.The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started_9_.“ If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She_10_and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to_11_out of. I made a_12_not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a 13 could be achieved.The next day I met with my other band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt_14_why. She asked me gently to play for her.I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn ’t_15_at me and handed me a new reed(簧片).I put it in place and tried again. To my great _16_I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear_17_ improved a lot that year._18_Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can_19_everything in a persons life. Hiding from those very fears only cligs a hole, which makes a person stay _20_ inside . After facing up to a fear. one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.16.A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly17.A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off18.A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor19.A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed20.A、crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending21.A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter22.A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy23.A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional24.A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating25A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break26A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb27.A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal28.A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution29.A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up30.A、aim B. smile C. wave D. shout31.A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise32.A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced33.A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around34.A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue35.A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped三、阅读理解AGetting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing t heir own life.Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.Goal settingWhen setting goals, whether theyre academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.Interpersonal skillsAt college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions andlistening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone elses shoes, and enhance yourself-confidence.StudyingWith fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, youre re-quired to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write pa-pers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.BudgetingManaging money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college hat they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial ballince. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine low much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Dont forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.36. Who is this passage most probably written for?A. College teachers.B. Universily graduates.C. High school teachers.D. Would-be college students.37. What is the authors suggestion for reaching a huge goal?A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.D. Push oneself to an upper level.38. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to .A. prepare complicated questionsB. try on someone elses shoesC. listen to others carefullyD. take advantage of others39. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?A. Being well-organized.B. Being well-informed.C. Effective reading skills.D. Reliable research methods.40. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is .A. save money for financial investmentB. estimate ones income and expensesC. set aside money for fun activitiesD. open a personal bank accountBIm an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall ndgood-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself? Just to explain that he attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.Born and raised in Africa，I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high school. Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. Id taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispered to myself, “this isnt a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. Its perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took an-other twist(转折). Searching the internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if Im smart, I shouldnt allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talkshow host and writer—shes black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, Im practically filled with shame.Today, Ive grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: theres always something fantastic about us, and what w need to do is learn to appreciate it.41. What affected the authors adjustment to her school life in Norway!A Her appearanceB. Social discrimɪnation.C. Her changing emotions.D. The climate in Norway.42. What did the authors occasional stuttering bring about according on Paragraph 3?A. Her lack of self-confidence.B. Her loss of interest in school.C. Her unwillingness to greet her classmates.D. Her desire for chances to improve herself.43. How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and ne girl on the bus?A. Blessed and proud.B. Confused and afraid.C. Amazed and relieved.D. Shocked and ashamed.44. What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill?A. Great minds speak alike.B. Stuttering is no barrier to success.C. Wisdom counts more than hard work.D. Famous people cant live with their weaknesses.45. What can best summarize the message contained in the passage?A. Pride comes before a fall.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself.D. Self-love is key to the attainment of self-pride.CIs it true that our brain alone is responsible fo human cognition(认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC) ask similar questions. The E(theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equalmeasure.If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They dont have emotions so much as needs—they dont feel sad, theyre just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world，they cry when theyre cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to as-sociate being warm with being loved.Understandably, theorists have been arguing for years and still dis-agree on whether the brain is the nerve centre that operates the rest of the body. Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions.Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one ex-periment, test subjects(试验对象) were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink.They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too;in another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being included in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer.For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比方说法)that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages.Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If youre having a bad day,a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know youre physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.46. According to the author, the significance of the EC theory lies in .A. facilitating our understanding of the origin of psychologyB. revealing the major role of the mind in human cognitionC. offering a clearer picture of the shape of human brainD. bringing us closer to the truth in human cognition47. Where does the new borns’ understanding of their surroundings start from?A. Their personal looks.B. Their mental needs.C. Their inner emotions.D. Their physical feelings.48. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 4 further prove .A. environment impacts how we judge othersB. how body temperature is related to healthC. the mind and the body influence each otherD. how humans interact with their surroundings49. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 5?A. Human speech is alive with metaphors.B. Human senses have effects on thinking.C. Human language is shaped by visual images.D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.50. What is the authors purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.B. To guide the reader onto the path to career success.C. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.D. To deepen the readers understanding of EC.DRalph Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy, but to be useful, to be loving, to make some difference in he world. While we appreciate such words of wisdom, we rarely try to follow them in our lives.Most people prefer to live a good life themselves, ignoring their responsibilities for the world. This narrow perception of a good life may provide short-term benefits, but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering. A good life based on comfort and luxury may eventually lead to more pain be-cause we spoil our health and even our character, principles, ideals, and relationships.What then, is the secret of a good life? A good life is a process, not a state of being : a direction, not a destination. We have to earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness. More importantly, we must know ourselves inside out. Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world.The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart. When we do certain right things merely as a duty, we find our job so tiresome that we’ll soon burn out. However, whenwe do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling.However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results. To achieve desired outcome, those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with accurate world knowledge. False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance. If love is the engine of a car knowledge is the steering wheel(方向盘). If the engine lacks power, th car cant move; if the driver loses control of the steering, a road accident probably occurs. Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life.With love and knowledge, we go all out to create a better world by doing good to others. When we see the impact of our good work on the world we give meaning to our life and earn lasting joy and happiness.51. What effect does the narrow perception of a good life have on us?A. Making us simple-mindedB. Making us snort-signted.C. Leading us onto a busy road.D. Keeping us from comfort and luxury.52. According to the author, how can one gain true happiness?A. Through maintaining good health.B. By going through pain and suffering.C. By recognizing ones abilities and limitations.D. Through offering help much needed by others.53. According to Paragraph 4, doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one .A. less selfishB. less annoyingC. more motivatedD. more responsible54. In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results?A. When we have wrong knowledge of the world.B. When our love for the world is insufficient.C. When we are insensitive to dangers in life.D. When we stay blind to the reality.55. According to Paragraph 5, life can be made truly good when .A. inspired by love and guided by knowledgeB. directed by love and pushed by knowledgeC. purified by love and enriched by knowledgeD. promotedby love and defined by knowledge四、阅读表达It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Years Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器).One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity?The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue? We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes be-fore midnight. We couldnt watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldnt stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someones watch to tell us the time, we all counted down and I dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night.I dont think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.56. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)57. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)58. How did the people celebrate on New Years Eve according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)59. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve? (no more than 8 words)60. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation?Please explain why. (no more than 25words)五、写作61.假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。

天津北方人力题库一、选择题（每题3分，共30分）1. 天津北方人力主要业务不包括以下哪项？A. 人力资源外包B. 金融投资C. 人才派遣D. 招聘流程外包答案：B。

解析：天津北方人力主要集中在人力资源相关业务，金融投资不是其主要业务范畴。

2. 以下哪种情况适合人才派遣服务？A. 企业长期招聘核心岗位人员B. 企业短期项目需要临时人员C. 企业只需要高端人才D. 企业想自己培养所有员工答案：B。

解析：人才派遣适合企业短期项目等需要临时人员的情况，A选项长期核心岗位更适合直接招聘，C选项高端人才获取方式多样，D选项与人才派遣概念不符。

3. 人力资源外包能给企业带来的好处不包括？A. 降低成本B. 提高员工满意度C. 减少人力资源管理工作量D. 增加企业内部矛盾答案：D。

解析：人力资源外包可以降低成本、减少工作量等，通常会减少矛盾而不是增加。

4. 在招聘流程外包中，哪项工作通常由外包方承担？A. 确定企业战略B. 制定企业文化C. 筛选简历D. 确定高管薪酬答案：C。

解析：筛选简历是招聘流程中的基础工作，通常在招聘流程外包中由外包方承担，A、B、D选项属于企业内部高层决策等范畴。

5. 天津北方人力在人才市场中的优势是？A. 地域优势B. 广泛的人才资源C. 低廉的服务价格D. 以上都是答案：D。

解析：天津北方人力有地域优势，能接触到广泛人才资源，价格相对有竞争力，所以是以上都是。

6. 如果企业想提高招聘效率，天津北方人力可能会建议？A. 扩大招聘范围B. 提高招聘要求C. 简化招聘流程D. 减少招聘渠道答案：A。

解析：扩大招聘范围可以增加人才来源，提高找到合适人才的概率，从而提高招聘效率。

B选项提高要求可能减少候选人数量，C选项简化流程不一定能提高效率，D选项减少渠道会缩小人才来源。

7. 对于中小企业来说，人力资源外包的最大顾虑可能是？A. 成本B. 服务质量C. 企业机密泄露D. 员工接受度答案：C。

2019年天津卷高考语文试题（含答案）语文参考答案一、(12分，每小题3分)1.B2.A3.D4.C二、(9分，每小题3分)5.D6.B7.C三、(15分，每小题3分)8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D四、(23分)13.(8分)(1)这就是人伦得以明了、教化得以成功的原因。

(2)那么我哪能不替他们讲出来，来劝导那些施政却不知道学习的人呢?(3)不只三位官员的愿望是这样，或许国家也将从这里有所收获吧!14.(9分)(1)B(2)描绘了一幅山色苍茫，空旷远寂，夕照增辉，江水满溢的寥廓壮美的画面。

(3)观览通泉山水的愉悦，生不逢时的苦闷，飘零他乡的哀痛，对国家命运的忧虑。

15.(6分)(1)为刎颈之交(2)兰泽多芳草(3)上出重霄(4)连峰去天不盈尺(5)春水碧于天(6)忆往昔峥嵘岁月稠五、(21分)16.(4分)B C17.(5分)运用了拟人、比喻、排比、夸张等修辞方法突出呼伦贝尔草原无霜期短暂的特点生动形象地描绘植物竞相生长的情景赞美大草原旺盛、顽强的生命力(或：大草原的生生不息)18.(6分)形象：老祖母是一位勤劳、坚忍、慈爱、敬畏自然的传统牧民形象影响：老祖母传授给萨丽娃养羊的技能给萨丽娃的心灵打上草原文化的烙印，召唤她回归草原老祖母的优秀品质对萨丽娃影响深远，传统美德得以传承19.(6分)呼伦贝尔草原大自然的春天羊羔生长期的春天萨丽娃事业的春天以萨丽娃为代表的新一代牧民未来生活的春天六、(10分)20.(6分)①用回溯的写法，以各种不可能出现的现象，来表达内心的渴望②精心选择与母子关系相关联的意象，表现真挚亲情③再现日常生活细节，亲切感人④层层铺垫，结尾点题、单句成节，产生强烈的情感冲击力⑤诗行错落有致，具有视觉美感21.(4分)①鼓励学生以父母、师长、同学等“身边人”为榜样②多宣传英模劳模等杰出人物的事迹③对崇拜影视明星的学生要正面引导④关注榜样缺失的学生群体七、(60分)22.(60分)略语文阅读答题模板1.内容概括的技巧①*记叙(描述)了……的故事(事迹、经过、事件)。