陶瓷机械产品配件及常用术语英文翻译

外国技术员给的陶瓷专业词汇大家参考参考。

压机press 压力pressure 模具mould 型号model 窑炉kiln辊道窑roller kiln 隧道窑tunnel kiln 长度length 内宽internal width 窑炉喷枪kiln nozzle温差temperature difference ,temperature fluctuation 陶瓷棍棒ceramic roller 施釉线glazing line钟罩淋釉bell glazing 甩釉dise glazing 储胚器compensator 喷雾干燥塔spray dryer 球磨机ball mill功率power 容量capacity 印花机screen printing machine 网版printing screen搅拌器stirrer 筛sieve 烘箱dryer 天平balance 量杯beaker施釉喷枪spray gun (for lab glazing) 混料机mixer 烧成温度firing temperature 烧成周期firing cycle烧成曲线firing curve 上温temperature over the tile 下温temperature under the tile配方formula 粘度viscosity 塑性plasticity 比重specific gravity 密度density湿度humidity 水分moisture 吸水率water absorption气孔率porosity釉浆细度particle size of the glaze slip 流动性fluidity 颗粒配级particle distribution 残余量residue目数mesh 热膨胀系数COE (coefficient of thermal expansion)釉面龟裂测试autoclave test 抗冻测试frost resistance test 弯曲强度bending strength 釉面缺陷glaze defect 针孔pinhole 裂纹crack 釉裂crazing 缩釉crawling气泡air bubble 变形deformation 翘曲warp 素烧biscuit firing 釉烧glost firing化学成分chemical composition 色调tone, tonality 光泽度glossiness 色差color difference预热preheat 干燥温度drying temperature 干燥收缩率drying shrinkage烧成收缩率firing shrinkage 硬度hardness 白度whiteness 软化点soften point融化温度melting temperature 耐磨性abrasion resistance 冷却cooling一次烧成single firing 二次烧成double firing 胚体强度body strength氧化气氛oxidizing atmosphere 还原气氛reducing atmosphere日产量daily output 平方米square meter 高岭土kaoling 球土ball clay瓷土china clay 氧化铝alumina, AL203 长石feldspar 钾化石potassium feldspar 钠长石soda feldspar 硅化石zirconium silicate, ZrSi04 石英silica, Si02 滑石talc白云石dolomite 硅灰石wollastonite 添加剂additive 解凝剂deflocculant烧失量I.L, ignition loss 杂质impurity 熔块frit 色料color胚体粉料body powder 可溶性盐soluble salt 釉glaze 釉浆glaze slip透明熔块/ 釉transparent frit / glaze 乳浊熔块/ 釉opaque frit / glaze 无光熔块/ 釉matted frit / glaze 面釉base glaze 底釉engobe 保护釉overglaze 砖胚tile body生胚green body 研磨球grinding ball 柴油diesel gas 液化气LPG天然气natural gas 釉面砖glazed tile 玻化砖porcelain tile 抛光砖polished tile 地砖floor tile墙砖wall tile 内墙砖interior wall tile 外墙砖exterior wall tile 仿古砖rustic tile腰线listel 白胚砖white body tile 红胚砖red body tile 陶瓦roof tile卫生陶瓷sanitary ware 日用陶瓷table ware 艺术陶瓷artistic ware 精细陶瓷fine ceramics陶器pottery 炻器stone ware 瓷器porcelain。

陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土 dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,泥果,石灰,氧化锡釉原材料云母皂石,其它斑点半透明不渗透的不透明的茶叶罐单色的镀金多色的高白工艺品建白材料景德镇景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark首饰盒 jewel case丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体陶瓷的陶工瓦 tile卫生洁具温度硬度釉工砖何朝宗韦奇伍德陶瓷类型薄胎瓷彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china 官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain日用瓷软瓷杀菌陶瓷绳纹陶器施釉陶器炻瓷素彩瓷陶陶瓷锡釉陶细瓷硬瓷紫砂工艺技术凹雕标记玻璃化车削成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入切刻筛子烧制陶瓷科技陶轮细裂纹性能压印窑印花釉上彩釉下彩预加工转模片转印装饰 dé半抛光：纯色的（釉面砖)： monocolor（多用于形容纯色、单色的瓷片和抛光砖）, uniform color, minimalistic color腰线：BORDER，又可以叫LISTELLO；花片：MOTIF，或者是DECORATION PIECE；梯级砖：STEP TILE陶瓷卫生洁具：连体座便器 ONE PIECE TOILET分体座便器 TWO PIECE TOILET挂墙式座便器 WALL HUNG TOILET小便器 URINAL洗手盆柱盆挂盆去水器妇洗器水箱水箱盖盖板水件卫浴洁具：浴缸 BATH TUB按摩缸 WHIRLPOOL蒸汽房 STEAM ROOM淋浴房 SHOWER ROOM, SHOWER CUBICLE淋浴柱 SHOWER PANEL水龙头配件 FAUCET/CP FITTING 冷热水 MIXER冲水阀 FLUSHING VALVE花洒 SHOWER HEAD软管 HOSE菜盆底座水箱盖浴缸裙板浴缸扶手淋浴房地拖池微粉：渗花：瓷质砖：玻化是通体是Full body微粉砖:double loading tiles 渗花砖:marble design瓷质砖:porcelain玻化砖:polished tiles;梯级砖:stairs腰线:border/wall decorative tiles抛光砖 Polished tile釉面砖 Glaze tile仿古砖 Rustic tile耐磨砖：porcelain tile OR unpolished tile卫生陶瓷便器 wc分。

机电设备、工业器材常用英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force 惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing 角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating 径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equatio n离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes 脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower 偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use 起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference 设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance。

陶瓷生产中英文对照常用设备全解中英文对照常用设备名称及术语手册CHINESE/ENGLISH HANDBOOK FOR TECHNICIANS 常用安装设备和工具Machines and Tools叉车Forklift磨轮切割机Disc cutting machine液压拖车Hydraulic trolley手动液压叉车Manual hydraulic forklift电焊机Electric Welding Machine氧气乙炔气割Oxygen-acetylene Cutting Device手提打磨机Portable Abrader冲击钻Ground Drill电钻Electric Drill扳手Spanner/Wrench钳子Pliers / Pincers螺丝刀Screwdriver刀Knife手锯Handsaw锤Hammer卷尺Tapeline/Tape Measure水准仪Level台钻Bench drill真空清洁器Vacuum Cleaner配电箱Power Cabinet/Distribution Cabinet电缆Cable插座Socket/Outlet/Distribution Block检测设备和仪器Laboratory Equipments陶瓷砖断裂模数测定仪（抗折仪）Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷吸水率测定仪Ceramic water absorption tester陶瓷釉面抗釉裂试验仪Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷砖平整度、边直度直角度综合测定仪Ceramic brick smoothing degree, edge linear degree, right-angled degree, synthesis degree tester陶瓷砖釉面耐磨性能测定仪Ceramic brick encaustic anti-abrasion tester陶瓷砖钢轮深度耐磨仪（无釉砖耐磨仪）Biscuit tile anti-abrasion tester(steel roll mill)陶瓷砖抗热震性检测仪Ceramic brick thermal shock-resistance tester智能透光度测定仪Brain porcelain foetus transmittance tester全自动白度仪Portable whiteness colorimeter材料高温物性仪Material high-temperature physical property tester (high-temperature microscope)卧式高温膨胀仪High-temperature expansion instrument快速研磨机Fast mill滚轮研磨机Roll ball mill电动振筛机Electromotive vibration sieve machine手扳式液压制样机Sampling machine with manual and sap pressure电热鼓风恒温干燥箱Thermostaticand air-circulation oven(Electrically-heated) 高温熔块炉High-temperature fusion cake furnace箱式电阻炉Box resistance furnace快速升温箱式电阻炉Quick-heating box resistance-furnaces箱式梯度炉Gradient resistance furnace水分快速测定仪Moisture quick determination meter硅酸盐化学成份快速测定Chemical composition quick determination meter分析天平Analytical balance托盘天平Table balance生产线设备production Line Equipments原料输送部分Raw Materials Transportation Dept.喂料机（钢料斗及平台）Feeding machine (hopper and platform)皮带输送机Belt conveyor双向皮带输送机Two-Way belt conveyor电动葫芦Electric hoist地中衡Ground balance泥浆制备部分Slip Preparation Dept.球磨机Ball mill泥浆搅拌机Slip stirrer圆形振动筛Vibrating sieve (round)气动隔膜泵Pneumatic diaphragm pump 水表Water meter 粉料制备部分Powder Preparation Dept.柱塞泵Piston pump喷雾干燥塔Spray dryer粉料振动筛Vibrating sieve for powder 大倾角裙边皮带输送机Inclined skirt-sided belt conveyor粉料仓Powder silo料位探针Level probe粉料输送部分Powder Transportation Dept.旋转式下料机Rotating discharger冲压成型部分Pressing Dept.压机粉料仓Hopper for press压机Press翻坯机Take-off table干燥部分Drying/Biscuit firing Dept.横向连接线（包括过渡辊台）Connection line (including transition table)干燥/素烧窑进窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln loading machine干燥窑Dryer干燥/素烧窑出窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln unloading machine施釉部分Glazing Dept.施釉输送线Glazing line90度转弯器900 curve扫尘装置Brush吹尘机Dust fan匀砖器Tile uniformer喷水柜Moisture cabinet双尖蜂施釉柜Double disc cabinet钟罩式淋釉器Bell shape coating unit固釉箱（全套）Fixative cabinet (complete) 小型补偿器Mini-compensator丝网印花机Silk screen printing machine 洗边机Edge cleaner 调边机Turning device底釉机组（全套）Engobe spreading device (complete)圆型不锈钢釉罐（釉桶及立式泵）Stainless steel round tank (with glaze tank and vertical pump) 甩釉座Adaptor甩釉头Disc Spray, Top Spray烧成部分Glost firing Dept.釉烧窑进窑机Gloss kiln loading machine窑前储坯器Pre-kiln Compensator釉烧窑Glost roller kiln釉烧出窑机及传送辊台Glost kiln unloading machine and transport table釉料制备部分Glaze Preparation Dept.球磨机（高铝内衬）Ball mill (including alumina lining)地中衡Ground balance釉料罐搅拌机Glaze stirrer除铁器Iron removing device风机管路系统Piping system排烟风机Exhausting fan助燃风机Combustion air fan急冷风机Rapid cooling fan慢冷风机Heat-exchange fan尾冷风机Final cooling fan尾部抽热风机Final suction cooling fan燃烧系统(Combustion system)火焰探测器Flame sensor减压阀Pressure reducer安全释放阀Safety and relief valve高低压压力开关Switch for max. and min. pressure 压力表Manometer/Pressure meter窑炉，原材料及制品Kiln, raw materials and products辊道窑Roller kiln梭式窑Shuttle kiln遂道窑Tunnel kiln素烧窑，坯窑Biscuit kiln干燥窑Dryer粘土Clay长石Feldspar石英岩Quartz釉料Glaze建筑陶瓷Building Ceramic日用陶瓷Tableware卫生洁具Sanitaryware瓷器Porcelain/China陶器Pottery通体砖Homogenous tile墙砖Wall tile地砖Floor tile渗花砖Soluble salt tile釉面砖Glazed tile微粉砖Micro-powder tile生坯Green tile素烧Biscuit firing素瓷Biscuit porcelain二次布料微粉砖Double charge micro-powder tile 釉烧Glost firing内墙砖Internal wall tile外墙砖External wall tile配套设备，备件,材料及其它Spare Parts，materials and others摆线针轮减速器Cycloid reduction motor三相异步电机3-phase asynchronous motor 窑炉喷枪/烧嘴Burner制粒机Granulator破碎机 Crusher摇动筛Swing sieve变量柱塞泵Variable piston pump蜗轮减速器Wormgear reducer无级变速器Stepless variator倒角总成Chamfering unit标准筛Standard sieve磅秤Platform scale恒温干燥箱Thermostatic oven喂料机Feeding Machine可逆可转皮带机Reversible & removable belt conveyor 洗边机Scraper group/Edge cleaner补偿器Compensator平浆搅拌机Blade stirrer方形振动筛Quadrate vibrating sieve流槽式除铁器Trough iron removing气动隔膜泵Pneumatic diaphragm pump电控柜Control panel货物提升机Goods lift一次布料车Single charger液压压砖机Hydraulic press带式印花机Belt printing machine筛式印花机Screen printing machine瓷辊修磨机Roller grinding machine污水处理系统Sewage system自动加釉装置Automatic glaze-feeding device 刮平定厚机Calibrating machine粗磨机Rough grinding machine云彩喷雾机Spray gun booth定色机Fixative booth压滤机Filter press釉泵Glaze pump喷水柜Moisture booth底浆机Engobe machine分坯机Tile-regulating device烧咀砖Burner brick孔砖Roller passage brick挡火板Baffle plate纤维Fiber高铝High aluminum观火孔棉塞View hole plug吊顶砖Ceiling block高铝棉毯 High aluminum f iber blanket 标砖Refractory brick 高温粘接剂Refractory cement/adhesive陶瓷纸Ceramic fiber paper普通板Refractory slab单孔总成Gear with aluminum block assembly (single-gear) 从动端轴承Bearing for idle side带座轴承Bearing with house钢丝套Steel wire spring弹簧片Spring clip瓷棒Ceramic roller斜齿轮Helical gear短管接头Nipple手动球阀Manual Ball valve铝波纹管Aluminum corrugated pipe喉箍Clip风机轴承Bearing for fan传动皮带Driving belt交流接触器AC contactor辅助触头组Auxiliary contact热继电器Thermal relay断路器Breaker中间继电器Relay时间继电器Time relay温控表Thermal regulator热电偶Thermocouple发光二极管Light-emitting diode空气开关Air switch保险座 Fuse holder执行器 Actuator报警器 Alarm/siren同步齿形带Synchronizing toothed belt 三角皮带Triangular belt滑杆 Sliding bar同步带轮 Synchronizing pulley塑料辊棒支座 Plastic roller steadier辊棒轴 Roller shaft15齿固定链轮 Fixed chain wheel with 15 teeth 轴承座 Bearing house窄形切角轴承 Machine bearing with house 密封石棉垫 Sealed asbestos pad轴承芯 Bearing core齿链轮 T oothed chain wheel螺丝钉 Screw螺杆 bolt螺帽 Nut磨块 Abrasives液化器 Liquefier气缸 Air cylinder单向结流阀 Return orifice check valve 套筒 Sleeve for bearing 滑动轴承 Sliding bearing套阀，圆柱滑阀 Sleeve valve从动/主动齿轮 Idle/Driving Gear“O”型密封垫“O”type seal橡胶垫 Rubber pad减振垫 Cushion block隔套 Spacer sleeve钢管 Steal tubeC型钢 C type steal摆杆轴Shaft of swing rod铜料斗Brass hopper槽，走线架 Cable tray擦底边机 Tile bottom edge fettling group 销轴承 Pin bearing 针阀 Pin valve堕轮 Idle wheel机械传动 Mechanical drive喷雾嘴Atomizer nozzle喷雾器 A tomizer二通插装阀2-way cartridge valve三角（皮）带Cone belt/triangular belt/V belt过滤器Filter磨边倒角Squaring and chamfering柱塞缸Plunger cylinder曲柄Crank电气元件Electric component锁模Die-lock/mould locker阀组Valve group冷却管Tube cooler管芯Tube core复合顶出装置Compound ejecting device 滤管Tube funnel 行星模头Planetary head紧固件Fastening part打蜡盘Waxing plate同步齿形带Timing belt斜齿轮Helical gear磁控柜Magnetic control cabinet 球石Milling ball进料平台Feeding platform定量给水器Water rationing device磅秤Platform scale进料斗Feeding hopper泥浆伺服罐Slip service tank浆池Slip tank热风炉Hot air generator中转罐Transit tank料仓Silo电子皮带秤Electronic belt scale干法除铁Dry iron-removing下料管Powder tube上磁吸板Upper magnetic plate承接辊台Roller connector横向连接线Cross connecting line砖坯输送线Conveying line吹尘器Dust fan温度指示仪T emperature indicator除尘器Dust collector圆釉桶Round glaze tank釉线过桥Bridge over glazing line滤尘器Dust filter浆池Slip tank额定电压Nominal voltage电源频率Frequency输浆管路Slip transport pipe液晶显示屏Liquid crystal display/LED 液化天然气LNG(liquified natural gas) 液化石油气LPG(liquified petroleum gas) 程序逻辑控制系统PLCProgram logic control system大规模集成液压系统Large-scale integrated hydraulic system抛痕Polishing mark/trace填料深度Soft clay max filling冲压频率Pressing frequency立柱间距Distance between columns 最大冲程Max plunger stroke主电机功率Main motor power装模空间Space of mould比例伺服控制Proportion service control金刚石辊子Diamond roller整体铸架Integrated casting structure三相四线3-phase & 4－wire双链印花Double-chain printing泥浆陈腐Slip ageing压缩空气Compressed air底釉Engobe面釉Overglaze回抛率Re-polishing rate合格率Conformity rate烧失量Firing loss粒度Granularity球磨时间Milling time料，球石，水比例Proportion of raw material, ball and water球磨细度milling precision泥浆含水率slip moisture泥浆粘度slip viscosity泥浆陈腐时间slip aging time塔顶温度temperature on top spray dryer 热风炉温度temperature of hot air generator 塔内负压minus pressure in spray dryer 粉料含水率powder moisture排风温度temperature of exhausting色料仓color silo粉料陈腐时间powder aging time洗塔washing tower压机循环次数working cycle of press压机液压油温度temperature of hydraulic oil 生坯强度strength of green tile毛边rough edges起泡bubble干燥周期drying cycle干燥温度曲线drying temperature curve 最高干燥温度max. drying temperature干燥能耗（kcal/kg H2O）Energy consumption in drying（kcal/kg H2O）干燥缺陷率error rate of drying t进干燥生坯含水率moisture of green tile on loading machine出干燥砖含水率moisture of tile on unloading machine烧成周期firing cycle烧成烧成曲线firing temperature curve最高干燥温度max. firing temperature烧成能耗（kcal/kg产品）Energy consumption of firing（kcal/kg products）烧成收缩率firing shrinkage排烟烟气温度temperature of exhausting smoke助燃风压combustion air pressure急冷温度rapid cooling temperature 出砖温度tile temperature at exit产量（班产，日产）Output (shift, daily)合格率rate of conformity碰角bump angle变形deformation平整度flatness色差chromatism/color defect 尺寸size对角尺寸diagonal deviation吸水率water absorptivity抗折强度bending strength设备描述Equipment Description圆形振动筛φ1000筛网直径：ф1000mm筛网层数: 2（上层50目,下层80目）振动频率: 1400～1500功率: 1.5KW材料（与泥浆接触部分）：1Cr18Ni9TiVibrating sieve?1000Diameter of the sieve ?1000mmLayers of the sieve2 (50 meshes for upper and 80 meshes for lower)。

粗瓷 :stoneware白云土 :dolomite红土 :terracotta建白材料 :construction/building material哑光 :matt透明釉 :transparent不透明釉 :opaque色釉 :pigmented裂纹釉 :crackled珍珠釉 :pearlized釉下彩 :under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕 :relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧 :glost firing镀金 :gild贴花: decal首饰盒 :trinket box丝网印 :silk screen printing素彩瓷 :plain porcelain高温陶瓷 :refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 d cor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉 Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯 Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸 Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖 golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。

精心整理陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土 dolomite长石 feldspar瓷泥 petunse,petuntse,petuntze瓷漆 enamelpaint,enamel封泥 lute高岭土 kaolin,chinaclay硅石 , 二氧化硅 silica,SiO2堇青石 cordierite莫来石 , 红柱石 andalusite泥果 , 坯体 claybody 泥釉 slip石灰 , 生石灰 , 氧化钙 lime,calciumoxide,CaO氧化锡 tinoxide釉 glaze原材料 rawmaterial云母 mica皂石 , 块滑石 steatite其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence,translucency,translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome镀金 gild多色的 polychrome高白 highwhite,Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’swork,kueikung建白材料 construction/buildingmaterial景德镇 Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn é绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazedtile模型、模特model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquerwork器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb青铜器 bronzework人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 fingermark首饰盒 jewelcase丝网印刷 silkscreenprinting四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitaryware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus （活动于 520-500BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 HeChaozhong（1522-1620）ChineseceramistinMingDynasty, 中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’ OdeonaCrecianUrn’英国诗人济慈 Keats （ 1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型 TypesofPottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thinchina彩陶器 , 釉陶 faience陈设瓷 , 摆设瓷 displaychina瓷 porcelain,china(China ‘中国’来自’ Chin’’秦’ , 在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词 ) 赤陶 terracotta,terracotta,redearthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery高温陶瓷 refractorychina工业陶瓷 industrialceramics工艺瓷,美瓷, 艺术瓷 artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina 官瓷 mandarinporcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackledporcelain裂纹瓷 crazedchina米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 buleandwhiteporcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 lightchina日用瓷 householdchina,tableware软瓷 softporcelain杀菌陶瓷 antisepticpottery绳纹陶器 Jomonpottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plainporcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit,unglazedware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 finechina硬瓷 hardporcelain赭色粘土陶器 terrasigillata紫砂 purplegranulated,purplesand,terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压 , 冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clayprocessing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygenbond技艺 technique,craft间断窑 intermittentkiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuouskiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing,polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter ’swheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu é,decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazedcolorfigure釉下彩 underglazedcolorfigure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity,stiffness转模片 jiggeredpiece转印 transferprint装饰 décor,decoration半抛光： semi-polish，但意大利人形容半抛不说semi-polish而是用lappato来形容。

陶瓷术语中英文对照陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome镀金gild多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung建白材料construction/building material景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark首饰盒jewel case丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats （1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut 细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration半抛光：semi-polish，但意大利人形容半抛不说semi-polish而是用lappato来形容。

陶瓷机械产品配件及常用术语英文翻译K型特康斯特封K turcon step sealL型螺纹二通L thread 2-channelO形密封圈O-ring sealO形密封圈用挡圈Circlip for O-ring seal SAE法兰片Sheet SAE flangeT型特康格来圈T turcon glide ringY型快插接头Y rapid plug joint埃落特Allot泵站Pump station泵站支座Pump station support base 薄螺母Nut不锈钢丝Stainless steel wire操作杆Operating bar测压接头Pressure measuring joint 测压装置Pressure measuring device 插装阀Plug-in valve插装阀盖板Plug-in valve cover plate 长回油管Oil-return pipe 长接头Long joint齿轮套Gear sleeve齿盘Fluted disc充气工具Inflator device单向阀One-way valve单向节流阀One-way hrottle valve弹簧Spring弹簧垫圈Spring washer弹簧压盖Spring cover导杆Guide bar导向块Guide block导向套Guide sleeve等长双头螺柱Double-head bolt电磁比例阀Solenoid proportional valve 电磁阀Solenoid valve 电机Motor电接点温度计Electric contact thermometer电接点压力表Electric contact manometer垫板Bearing plate垫圈Washer吊环螺钉Screw调节杆Adjust rod叠加式减压阀Stacked relief valve顶杆Eject rod顶梁Eject beam顶套Eject sleeve定位板Position plate定位套Position sleeve动态阀调节杆Dynamic valve adjusting rod动态阀盖板Dynamic valve cover plate动态功能阀Dynamic valve堵塞Plug端子箱支架T erminal box bracket对开法兰夹Bisect flange clamp耳座附件Base accessory二位二通电磁阀2-position 2-channel solenoid valve 二位四通电磁阀2-position 4-channel solenoid valve 阀板Valve plate 阀板接管Valve plate connecting tube阀块Valve block阀芯Valve core阀组Valve group阀组垫板Valve group bearing plate阀座Valve base法兰Flange法兰夹Flange clamp法兰接管Flange connecting tube法兰接头Flange joint法兰软管接头Flange hose joint法兰座Flange base防尘圈Dustproof ring防松件Anti-loose part放气阀Ⅰ型Air release valve I封盖Sealed cover盖板Cover plate钢丝Steel wire高强度喉箍Hi-intensity clamp格来圈Glide ring固定板Fixing plate固定梁Fixing beam过渡接块Transition block过渡接头Transition joint过渡块Transition block过渡油板Transitional oil board横杆Rod厚螺母Thick nut滑板Slide board缓冲垫Cushion pad换向阀过渡块Changeover valve transition block 回油法兰软管接头Oil-return flange hose joint回油过渡接管Oil-return transition connector回油接管Oil-return pipe回油弯管Oil-return elbow活动横梁Movable crossbeam活塞轴Piston shaft集中润滑装置Centralized lubricating device胶管总成Rubber pipe assembly铰接头Ream joint接头Joint接油盘Oil-taking disc节流板Throttle plate紧定螺钉Lock screw开口销Cotter pin可曲挠双球体橡胶接头Flexible double-sphere rubber joint 控制阀活塞Control valve piston控制阀油缸Control valve oil cylinder拉簧钩Spring hook拉簧座Spring holder拉伸弹簧Spring离心泵进油接管Centrifugal pump oil-in pipe连接杆Connect rod连接轴Connect shaft联接板Connecting plate联接管Connecting pipe联接软管接头Hose coupling联轴器压板Press plate六角螺母Hex nut六角头螺栓Hex bolt滤芯Filter core滤油器Oil filter滤油器进口法兰Filter inlet flange螺母Nut螺母堵头Nut plug螺栓Bolt螺套Thread sleeve梅花形弹性联轴器Elastic coupler内六角螺塞Inner hex screw plug内六角圆柱头螺钉Inner hex column screw内螺纹圆柱销Female thread column pin内外接头Joint内锥接头Female tapered coupling耐磨环Anti-friction ring碰销Impact pin皮囊式蓄能器Accumulator平垫圈Flat washer普通平键Common flat key气动系统Pneumatic system气动箱垫板Pneumatic cylinder bearing plate 气缸Cylinder 三位四通电液阀3-position 4-channel solenoid valve 上法兰Upper flange上油缸Upper oil cylinder上轴套Upper shaft sleeve手柄球(B型)Handle ball (B)双向接头Double-end joint斯特封Step seal锁紧螺母Lock nut套筒Bushing特大垫圈Large washer特开斯来圈Turcon slide ring铜套Copper sleeve蜗杆减速器Worm reducer下法兰Lower flange下油缸Lowe oil cylinder先导式溢流阀Pilot overflow valve限位套Limit sleeve限位轴套Limit shaft sleeve箱体Oil tank销轴Pin shaft小齿轮Small gear小拉杆Draw bar信号板Signal board蓄能器接头Accumulator joint 压板Press plate压环Press ring压力表Manometer压力表开关Manometer switch。

陶瓷专业英语术语（有器形和釉水方面的）杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5” Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick陶瓷英语词汇（1）stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica 工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing 雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing 破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶瓷术语英语翻译陶瓷原料Ceramic Material白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome镀金gild多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung建白材料construction/building material景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark首饰盒jewel case丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick陶瓷专业术语长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的。

1.Soft sponge 海绵2.Scouring pad 百洁布3.Knife 小刀4.Steel pallet 刀片5.Wood stick 木棍6.Paint brush 毛刷7.Plastic cup 水托8.Kerosene 煤油9.Repair materials 干坯修坯料teral 侧部11.Plastic hose 塑料注浆管12.Plastic cup for slip 浆水杯13.Plastic cup for water 水杯14.Plastic stick 小胶管15.Setter 坯托16.Steel clamp 模具夹紧装置17.Small valve 小气阀18.Control valve 控制阀19.Air hose for cleaning the pipe 空浆20.De-moulder 脱模器21.Liquid talc 滑石水22.Bench 坯架23.Cart 小车24.Gauge 打孔固定器25.Puncher 打孔器26.Flash light 手电筒27.Wood support 木板28.bottle (Sprayer) 滑石水喷罐29.Soft sponge 海绵30.Scouring pad 百洁布31.Knife 小刀32.Steel pallet 刀片33.Wood stick 木棍34.Paint brush 毛刷35.Plastic cup 水托36.Kerosene 煤油37.Repair materials 干坯修坯料teral 侧部39.Plastic hose 塑料注浆管40.Plastic cup for slip 浆水杯41.Plastic cup for water 水杯42.Plastic stick 小胶管43.Setter 坯托44.Steel clamp 模具夹紧装置45.Small valve 小气阀46.Control valve 控制阀47.Air hose for cleaning the pipe 空浆48.De-moulder 脱模器49.Liquid talc 滑石水50.Bench 坯架51.Cart 小车52.Gauge 打孔固定器53.Puncher 打孔器54.Flash light 手电筒55.Wood support 木板56.bottle (Sprayer) 滑石水喷罐。

Agitating mill 搅拌磨Agitator 搅拌机Air drying 风干Aluminium oxide Al2O3 Aluminum power 铝粉Andalusite 莫来石Anti-slippery tile防滑瓷砖Artistic glaze 艺术釉Ball mill 球磨机Base wipe machine 擦坯机Billet 坯Biscuit firing 素烧Body 坯体Bone china 骨瓷Bubble 气泡Calcination 煅烧Calcite 方解石Calcium oxide氧化钙Casting 浇注Clay processing 瓷土加工Cohesive ability 结合能力Color Glaze 花釉Colored glaze 色釉Continuous kiln 连续窑Covering ability 遮盖能力Crackled裂纹釉的Cream 乳白色Crockery 陶器Crushing 破碎Crystallization结晶Decal paper 花纸Decorative tile 装饰砖Dehiscence 开裂，裂开Deironing 除铁Diopside 透辉石Dolomite 白云石Enamel paint 瓷漆Engobe 釉底料Expansion Coefficient 膨胀系数Exquisiteness 精致，质感Ferric oxide氧化铁Fine Bone China 精致骨质瓷Finess 细度Finishing machine抛光机Finishing 末道漆磨光Fired Talc烧滑石Firing 烧制Forming machine 成型机Forming 成型Formula, Recipe 配方Frit 熔块Glazing 施釉Glost firing 釉烧Grinding 研磨Hand painting 手绘Hardness 硬度High white 高白In-glaze 釉下intermittent kiln间断窑Kaolinite 高岭石Kiln窑Lithium oxide氧化锂Magnesium oxide苦土,氧化镁magnetic separator 磁选机Matte 亚光Mesh 目Mesosphere between body and glaze 坯釉中间层Mining 采矿Moisture 水分Mosaic 马赛克Mould 模具Nepheline 霞石New bone 新骨瓷One-time firing 一次烧成On-glaze 釉上Opague 不透明的Overglazed color figure釉上彩Oxidizing flame氧化焰Pad printing 移印Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉Pearlized 珍珠釉的Pigment 色料Pinhole 针孔Planetary Grinder 行星式研磨机Plaster 石膏Plastic 可塑的Polished抛光Potash 碳酸钾Potassium oxide 氧化钾Potassium 钾Pottery Stone 陶石Press forming 施压成型Pump 泵Rapid dispersion machine 高速分散机Reactive glaze 反应釉Recycle glazing line 循环施釉线Red glaze 红釉Reducing flame 还原焰Refractories 耐火材料Refractory china 高温瓷Roller kiln锟道窑Roller shaping 滚压成型Roof tile 瓦片Rustic 仿古Selection 采选Sericite 云母Shower-dedust 水浴除尘式喷釉橱Shuttle kiln 梭式窑Sieve 筛子Silicon dioxide二氧化硅Slurry 泥浆Sodium Oxide 氧化钠Sodium 钠Solvent 溶剂Srength 强度Standard tile 标准砖Stoneware body 粗陶瓷Stoneware 粗瓷Super Fine 超细Susidence 沉降Suspension 悬浮Tile 瓷砖Titanium oxide氧化钛Translucent 半透明的Transparence 透明度Two-time firing 二次烧成Underglazed color figure釉下彩Unglazed 无釉Vacuum pug mill 真空练泥机Vibrating Sieve 旋振筛Viscosity 粘性Vitrify 玻化Water washing 水洗White glaze 白釉Wollastonite 硅灰石Zinc Oxide 氧化锌Zirconium silicate 硅酸锆。

陶瓷外贸英语用语陶瓷外贸英语一、瓷砖名称Tiles瓷砖Porcelain tiles瓷质瓷砖Ceramic tiles陶质瓷砖glazed porcelain 瓷体釉面砖glazed ceramic施釉陶瓷地砖porcelain tile瓷质砖 vitrified tile 炻瓷砖fine stoneware tile细炻砖stoneware tile炻质砖fine earthenware tile陶质砖floor tile 地砖indoor floor tile 室内地砖outdoor floor tile室外地砖wall tile 墙面砖exterior wall tile 外墙砖interior wall tile 内墙砖glazed tile 有釉砖unglazed tile 无釉砖polished crystalline 抛晶砖\玻下彩polished glazed tile 抛釉砖vitrified tile 玻化砖polished porcelain tiles 抛光砖soluble salt、color-penetrated tile 渗花砖 golden sun tile 金花米黄Spain cream-colored/ Crema Marfil西班牙米黄 Snow Flower White/Statuario 雪花白 sand stone 砂岩full body 通体砖glory series 幻彩large particles 大颗粒salt and pepper 斑点、带斑点的渗花砖 microlite 微晶石double loading 微粉砖melon peel 西瓜皮微粉Italy Beige 微粉渗花nebula 星云微粉polycrystal 聚晶微粉platinum 铂金straight line stone 直纹石Saturn stone 新微粉travertine 洞石Aquaish 水墨skate marks 冰戏Storm 风云石Silicon Crystal 水晶砖Mosaic 马赛克ice mosaic 冰裂马赛克ceramic mosaic 陶瓷马赛克resin mosaic 树脂马赛克glass mosaic 玻璃马赛克stone mosaic 石材马赛克stainless steel mosaic 不锈钢马赛克imitation seashell mosaic 仿贝壳马赛克agate mosaic 玛瑙马赛克Compound Stone 复合石材paving tile/plaza tile 广场砖hard-wearing floor tiles 耐磨广场砖spot hard-wearing tiles 斑点砖anti-slip tiles 防滑砖step tiles 楼梯砖trim 修边线stair nosing 楼梯扣skirting 踢脚线Pilates 普拉提external corner trim 阳角线internal corner trim 阴角线wall tiles 瓷片motif / decoration piece 花片Listellos 墙面装饰线border / listello/ wall decorative tiles腰线trimmers 配件砖architectural pottery 建筑陶瓷ceramic mosaic tile 陶瓷锦砖single-color tile 单色砖multi-color tile 花色砖pattern tile 图案砖pattern tile 平面装饰砖瓦stereoscopic tile 立体装饰砖polished mosaic 金玉石fine granule 精工钻.textured brick 花纹砖.facing tile 饰面砖、extruded tile剂出砖powder-pressed tile压制砖split tile劈离砖porcelain tile OR unpolished tile耐磨砖陶瓷卫浴行业3 tagholes vertical clean spray 三孔盆中喷水3 tapholes 三孔型above counter mounting 台上安装Access 配件applied deep basin surface 实用深盆底basin with pedestal 连柱盆basin 洗手盆bathtub mixer with shower head 挂墙式浴缸龙头Bathtubs 浴缸Bidets 妇洗器Box Rim Bowl 闭合式围边出水breakwater border design 边沿挡水设计built-in platform 入地式脚踏板countertop installation 圆台面上安装countertop 台上盆double hole basin mixer 双孔脸盆龙头Elongated Low P Trap or Concealed S Trap 加长低位横去水或隐蔽式地去水Environment Protection Model 环保型节水功能Environment-protecting,consuming 3 or 6 liters of water 环保型3/6升冲水Faucets 龙头fixing above table board 柜上安装fixing with back to wall 背靠墙式安装front overflow hole 前面溢水孔glazed rim 上釉盆边glazed vitreous china drain cover 喷釉陶瓷隔渍器imported ceramic disc 进口陶瓷阀芯integrated s-trap 内设地去水s弯管Kitchen Sinks 厨房洗涤槽Lavatories 脸盆One-Piece T oilet 连体座便器Outlet O,D. 排污口外径oval shape design 椭圆形设计pedestal 立柱P-trap 横排式Roughing in 排污口中心离墙round front model 圆形设计Round Front P Trap or Concealed S Trap 圆形横去水或隐蔽式地去水semi-hung tank 半高挂水箱Sensor Faucet 感应龙头Showers 淋浴室Side Lever Single Flush 侧按单阀single hole basin mixer 单孔脸盆龙头single taphole overrim supply 单孔盆边喷水single taphole 单孔型siphonic Jet喷射虹吸式Siphonic虹吸式squat pan 蹲便器S-trap 地排污toilets 坐便器top flushing installation 顶部冲水安装T wo-piece toilet 分体座便器under counter mounting 台下安装undercounter 台下盆unglazed rim 不上釉盆边Urinals 小便器V itreous China Sanitary W are 瓷质陶瓷卫生洁具V itreous China 瓷质陶瓷wall mounted outlet 靠墙去水wall-in bathtub mixer 入墙式沐浴龙头wall-Mount 挂墙脸盆W ashdown 直冲式Whirlpools 浴缸wide built-in platform 宽大入地式脚踏板stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料 type of glaze:matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉 pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, emboss bisque firing:素烧 glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal ：贴花trinket box ：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain 高温陶瓷 refractory china 窑：kiln tunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material 长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2 堇青石cordierite 莫来石,红柱石andalusite 泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip 石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide 釉glaze原材料raw material 云母mica 皂石,块滑石steatite 陶瓷类型 T ypes of Pottery 碧玉细炻器jasper 薄胎瓷thin china 彩陶器,釉陶faience 陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶 delft 德化陶瓷T e-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷refractory china 工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery , artistic china 骨瓷 bone china 官瓷 mandarin porcelain 光瓷 lusterware 黑色陶器 basalt 裂变瓷 crackled porcelain 裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器 creamware 青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain 轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china 日用瓷household china, table ware 软瓷soft porcelain 杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery 绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery 施釉陶器 slipware 炻瓷stoneware 素彩瓷 plain porcelain 陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery 无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china 硬瓷 hard porcelain 赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata 紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术 T echnology 凹雕 intaglio 标记 marking 玻璃化 vitrify 车削 turning 成型 forming 冲压,冲压花 repousse 瓷土加工 clay processing 雕刻carving 浮雕relief 隔焰窑muffle 工艺技术technology 硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺 technique, craft 间断窑 intermittent kiln 浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln 印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai。

陶瓷外贸英语专业术语- Ceramics: 陶瓷- Porcelain: 瓷器- Pottery: 陶器- Glazed ceramics: 釉面陶瓷- Unglazed ceramics: 无釉陶瓷- Ceramic tiles: 陶瓷砖- Ceramic dinnerware: 陶瓷餐具- Ceramic vases: 陶瓷花瓶- Ceramic sculptures: 陶瓷雕塑- Ceramic tea sets: 陶瓷茶具- Ceramic coffee cups: 陶瓷咖啡杯- Ceramic mugs: 陶瓷马克杯- Ceramic bowls: 陶瓷碗- Ceramic plates: 陶瓷盘子- Ceramic cookware: 陶瓷炊具- Ceramic bakeware: 陶瓷烘焙用具- Ceramic gift items: 陶瓷礼品- Ceramic figurines: 陶瓷小雕像- Ceramic ornaments: 陶瓷装饰品- Ceramic art: 陶瓷艺术- Ceramic factory: 陶瓷工厂- Ceramic supplier: 陶瓷供应商- Ceramic exporter: 陶瓷出口商- Ceramic importer: 陶瓷进口商- Ceramic wholesaler: 陶瓷批发商- Ceramic retailer: 陶瓷零售商- Ceramic exhibition: 陶瓷展览- Ceramic trade fair: 陶瓷贸易展览会- Ceramic market: 陶瓷市场- Ceramic industry: 陶瓷行业。

陶瓷设备名称中英文对照烘干机 dryer振动给料机 vibrating feeder细碎机series直线振动筛 linear vibrating screen螺旋洗矿机 sand-stone-washing machine高效洗砂机high effect sand washing machine输送机transporter棒磨机rod mill陶瓷球磨机（间歇式球磨机）intermittence ball mill干式磁选机dry magnetic separator高堰螺旋分级机high weir spiral classifier高频筛high frequency screen螺旋溜槽spiral chute双立环脉动高梯度磁选机2-ring pulsating high gradient magnetic separator摇床shaving bed回转窑rotary kiln冷却机cooling machine转筒烘干机rotary dryer调速定量给料机speed governing constant weight feeder浇注机pouring machine蒸压釜autoclave盘转式压砖机rotary brick making machine螺旋输送机screw conveyor双轴搅拌机double-shaft mixer行星式轮碾机planet wheel-rolling blender双棍轮碾机double roller blender圆盘给料机procedure石料生产线 stone production line制砂生产线 sand production line砂石设备 sandstone equipment破碎机 crusher颚式破碎机 jaw crusher反击式破碎机 impact crusher自击式破碎机 self-impact crusher直通冲击式破碎机（制砂机） vertical shaft impact crusher (sand making machine)锤式破碎机 hammer crusher对辊破碎机 2-ro ller crusher环锤破碎机 ring hammer crusher双腔层压破碎机 double cavities layer press crusher圆锥破碎机 cone crusher复合破碎机 compound crusher立式复合破碎机vertical compound crusher球磨机 ball mill节能球磨机 energy saving ball mill圆振动筛 circular vibrating screen磁选机 sand washing machine螺旋分级机 spiral grader浮选机 flotation separator配料机 dosing machine切割机 cutting machine切割板 cutting plate箱式供料机 box feeder双级真空挤砖机 2-stage vacuum brick squeezing machine压球机 ball press machine反击高效细碎机 counter-attacks highly effective small aggregate crusher 矿用搅拌桶 mineral product agitation barrel高效浓缩机 high efficiency concentrator雷蒙磨粉机Raymond Mill powder machine高压微粉磨 high-pressure micro-grinding高压悬棍磨粉机high-pressure suspensio n mill轧钢机 transporter免烧压砖机 brick pressing machine砌块成型机 block making machine除尘器 dust remover立式搅拌机 vertical mixer成品筛 the end product sieves圆盘造粒机 disc Granulator转鼓造粒机 rotor drum Granulator尾矿回收机 tailings recovery machine斗式提升机 bucket elevator液压摆液顶车机 hydraulic pushing machine提升机 bucket elevator滚筒筛 rolling screen。

[原创] 陶瓷专业英语materials（body composition)stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping又收集了一些陶瓷术语陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷专业核心词汇AAbsolute alcohol 无水酒精Abrasive paper 砂纸Agate 玛瑙Ageing 陈腐Agitator 搅拌器Albite 钠长石Alkali 碱Alumina 氧化铝（?/FONT> Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Allowance 公差Ammonia 氨Amorphous 无定形的Amphora 双耳瓶Ampoule 安瓿（bu，四声）Analytical balance 分析天平Angle brick 角砖Anhydrous gypsum 无水石膏Anisotropic 各向异性的Anneal 退火Anthemion 无烟煤Apparent porosity 显气孔率Aqua regia 王水Application of glaze 施釉Aerometer 比重计Artesian well自流井Asbestos 石棉Asphalt 沥青Atomizing dryer 喷雾干燥Autogenous ignition 自燃Avogadro’s number 阿伏加德罗常数Azote 氮Azure 天蓝色BBakclite 电木Balancing 配平Ball-float valve 浮球阀Ball mill 球磨机Barite 重晶石（硫酸钡）Basalt 玄武岩Batch bucker 料斗Beaker flask 锥形瓶Bearing 轴承Bending stress 弯曲应力Bentonite 膨润土Biotite 黑云母Biscuit fire 素烧Bitumen 沥青Black lead 石墨Blanket feeder 毯式投料机Blank test 空白试验Blende 闪锌矿Blender 混料器Blinding 失透Blue copperas 胆矾Bogie 窑车Bond angle 键角Bond distance 键长Borax 硼砂Boyle’s law 波义耳定律Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brittle fracture 脆性断裂Brown coal 褐煤Burette 滴定管Burned lime 生石灰补充陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick--釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze 分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5”Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou”tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇瓷porcelain; china瓷把手porcelain handle瓷板vitrolite瓷保险丝盒porcelain fuse box瓷杯porcelain cup瓷插入式熔丝porcelain plug fuse瓷插头porcelain plug瓷插座porcelain receptacle瓷茶壶china tea-pot瓷衬ceramic liner; porcelain lining瓷衬底印刷电路ceracircuit瓷衬球磨机porcelain mill瓷充填porcelain filling瓷灯头porcelain lamp holder瓷灯罩porcelain lamp shade瓷电容器porcelain condenser瓷雕porcelain carving; sculpture porcelain瓷断流器porcelain cut-out瓷断面porcelain fracture瓷防水拉线开关porcelain water proof cord switch瓷粉充填器porcelain plugger瓷粉调板porcelain slab瓷粉调刀porcelain cement spatula瓷管porcelain tube; porcelain pipe瓷管道porcelain duct瓷管型油断路器porcelain type oil circuit breaker瓷罐porcelain jar; porcelain pot瓷辊porcelain roller瓷过滤棒porcelain filtering stick瓷过滤漏斗porcelain filtering funnel瓷合金刀具porcelain alloy cutter瓷横担绝缘子porcelain-arm insulator瓷花金属板plaque瓷环过滤器porcelain ring filtre瓷火花塞porcelain spark plug; stone plug瓷基体porcelain basal body瓷夹cleat insulator; porcelain clip瓷夹布线cleat wiring瓷件粘接剂binder for porcelain paste瓷胶porcelain cement瓷胶结砂轮vitrified grinding stone瓷接线盒porcelain covered connector瓷进线套管porcelain lead-in bushing瓷绝缘porcelain insulating; ceramic type insulation瓷绝缘体porcelain insulator瓷绝缘子式断流器porcelain clad type circuit breaker 瓷绝缘子线轴porcelain spool insulator瓷壳保险丝porcelain fuse; porcelain cartridge fuse瓷壳接线盒porcelain connector瓷蓝ceramic cobalt blue; cobalt blue瓷料porcelain瓷漏斗Buchner filter; Buchner funnel; porcelain funnel瓷螺丝灯头porcelain screw holder瓷螺丝灯座porcelain screw socket瓷面porcelain facing瓷面具porcelain mask瓷面纸porcelain paper瓷皿porcelain dish瓷模ceramic former瓷磨porcelain mill瓷磨球porcelain media瓷钮porcelain knob瓷盘电阻器porcelain disc resistor瓷盘绝缘子porcelain cup瓷配件porcelain accessory; porcelain fitting瓷硼钙石bakerite瓷片ceramic chip瓷平底漏斗Buchner filter瓷瓶porcelain insulator瓷瓶穿钉insulator bolt瓷瓶球磨机pot mill瓷瓶式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷瓶式断路器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷漆enamel lacquer; enamel paint; enamel varnish瓷漆刷enamel brush瓷器china; chinaware; porcelain; porcelain ware; hard paste porcelain; true porcelain在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇(2)瓷器餐具porcelain dinner-ware瓷器残片fragment of pottery瓷器店china shop瓷器结合剂porcelain cement瓷器制造日期印记date-letter; date mark瓷器装饰decoration of porcelain瓷嵌体porcelain inlay瓷球磨机porcelain ball mill瓷裙porcelain patticoat瓷燃烧管porcelain combustion tube瓷燃烧舟porcelain combustion boat瓷绕线管绝缘子porcelain bobbin insulator瓷三角架porcelein triangle瓷色料porcelain color瓷砂石porcelain sandstone瓷勺皿porcelain casserole瓷石china stone; porcelain stone瓷室porcelain chamber瓷首饰porcelain jewellery瓷栓porcelain knob瓷胎porcelain body瓷胎画珐琅enamel painting on porcelain瓷胎竹编bamboo over porcelain瓷套冠porcelain jacket crown瓷套管porcelain bushing shell; porcelain through insulator; porcelain sleeve; porcelain bushing 瓷套管绝缘子porcelain through insulator瓷天线绝缘子porcelain antenna insulator瓷贴花印刷油墨ceramic ink瓷头螺丝porcelain head screw瓷头铜螺丝pottery topped brass screw瓷土porcelain clay; china-clay; kaoline瓷土粉china clay in powder瓷土熟料china-clay chamotte瓷托porcelain plate瓷托托牙porcelain base denture瓷外罩porcelain housing瓷弯管porcelain elbow tube瓷相学ceramography瓷芯porcelain core瓷旋流器porcelain cyclone瓷牙porcelain teeth; mineral teeth瓷牙的odontoceramics瓷牙面facing porcelain瓷牙学ceramodontia瓷牙制作术odontoceramotechny瓷研钵porcelain mortar瓷眼porcelain eye瓷样的porcellaneous; porcellanous瓷仪器porcelain utensil瓷用色料porcelain colour瓷釉ceramic glaze; porcelain glaze瓷釉剥落shivering瓷釉电容器glaze capacitor瓷圆柱体porcelain cylinder瓷渣pitchers瓷罩式变流器porcelain clad type current transformer瓷罩式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷罩式断流器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷枕porcelain pillow瓷支持绝缘子porcelain support insulator瓷制多孔滤筒bougie瓷制门把手door-handle of porcelain瓷制球磨罐jar mill瓷制珍珠porcelain pearl瓷质porcelain瓷质胶粉porcelain cement瓷质绝缘子porcelain insulator瓷质卫生器vitreous-china sanitary ware瓷质悬挂隔电子suspension porcelain瓷珠porcelain bead; knob insulator瓷柱porcelain knob; knob insulator瓷柱布线knob wiring柱瓷管布线knob-and-tube wiring瓷砖ceramic tile; enamel tile; porcelain tile; tile 瓷砖锤tile hammer瓷砖刀tile cutter瓷砖机wall tile press瓷砖胶glue for tile瓷砖嵌镶tile fillet瓷砖清洗剂tile cleaner瓷座放大镜magnifying mirror with ceramic foot。

陶瓷专业英语术语（有器形和釉水方面的）杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5” Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick陶瓷英语词汇（1）stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping 陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica 工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing 雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing 破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶瓷术语英语翻译陶瓷原料Ceramic Material白云土dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome镀金gild多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung建白材料construction/building material景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark首饰盒jewel case丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick陶瓷专业术语长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\\\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze 麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\\\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的。