中考英语说明文的写作方法

初中英语写作文技巧（优秀8篇）（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!初中英语写作文技巧（优秀8篇）“英文写作”是现在英语考试中最常见的题型之一、同时也是学生们失分比较多的题型。

中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总中考英语作文阅卷三个标准：1）结构2）内容要点3）语言（词组搭配、句型、句式变化、过渡词）看结构和内容要点定分数档，看语言给成绩。

中考作文审题五个步骤：（定时态——定结构——正确句型）审题的训练对于每个学生都不陌生，我要说的是审题一定要做到四个方面一审主题（写什么），二审人称（用什么人称写）三审体裁（记叙、说明、议论、夹叙夹议），四审时态（时态中考两个错误扣一分，三个降一档），五审内容要点（一定要在试卷中画出，免得写的时候忘记，导致跑题）中考满分作文五个关键点：“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点！”结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，结构十分清晰。

“观点（总）——要点（分）——总结（总）”让人一目了然。

三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，第二段：分2-3点说明。

第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论，要有升华。

要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。

文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。

所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。

逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。

最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。

真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。

表起始的过渡语:first of all,to begin with,so far,as far as表时间的过渡语:first,at first,then,later,in the end,finally表因果的过渡语for,because of,one reason is that…another reason is that…,so,as a result(of)表转折的过渡语:but,yet,however,after all,in fact,表列举的过渡语:for example,such as,and so on表推进的过渡语:what’s more,on one hand…on the other hand…,not only…but also…,besides,表总结的过渡语:in short,in a word,in general,语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。

中考英语作文万能模板1、中考英语作文万能模板：阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．２．分析并举例使其更充实．中考英语作文万能模板：解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１．问题现状, ２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).2、中考英语作文万能模板：说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）１．说明事物现状，２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３．你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)3、中考英语作文万能模板：议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型（选择型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topicvaries from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitudeas follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is nodoubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more_______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are severalpositiveaspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. Tobegin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the sametime. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.( 3 ) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solvingproblem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I amconcerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,____方法_____.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but alsoin our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importanceto practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical useto stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..4、中考英语作文万能模板：图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand,_______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.5、中考英语作文万能模板：现象说明文Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________, it is true that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________. The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________. For one thing_____________________, for another____________.In Conclusion____________________.中考英语作文万能模板：一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。

MIN SECMINSECMINSECMINSECMINSEC一什么是说明文( Expository)含义：Introuction something or explain something(以说明为主要的表达方式的一种文体，用来介绍某个事物或阐明某种事物的文体,说明文是对事情的发生、发展、结果、特征、性质、状态、功能等进行解释、介绍、阐述的一种文体。

这类文章的目的和性质是客观地介绍、解释事物，使读者获得知识和信息，并不需要发表主张、做出证明。

一般说来，知识简介，商品介绍，旅游指南，科技读物，工作总结，实报告，教材辅导等均属说明文之列)验二说明文的分类(The type of e xpository)通常我们把说明文分为：“what”和"how " 两大类–1) What: answer the question "what "-What's this ?–2) How : answer the quesion "how "-How to do it ?Introduce HeyuanLadies and gentlemen,Welcome to Heyuan, now let me introduce our city -Heyuan toyou. Heyuan is a city with a long history. It is in the northeast ofGuangdong and 198 kilometres away from Guangzhou. It has apopulation of 3,240,000.There are many places of interest in Heyuan, such as SujiaweiWanlu Lake and so on. Wanlu Lake is a beautiful place. The water is clean and not polluted. There are all kinds of fish in it. You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there. It is really a good place to spend your holiday. Besides, you can go and visit HeyuanMuseum. There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Heyuan.Thank you.Today is Sunday. It is 10:30 in the morning. My mother is teaching me how to cook rice .My mother says to me:First, you must wash the rice and the pot carefully . Next, put the rice into the pot.Then, put some water in it. After that, cover the pot and put it on the cooker. Cook it for about 15 minutes. It is ok.Finally, uncover the pot and put the rice into some bowls."You can enjoy it soon."三写说明文常用的方法（The methods used in your essay）①下定义：definition②举例子：give an example③打比方：analogy④分类别：category⑤列数字：number四如何写好说明文（How to write expository）1）抓住说明对象的特征"feature"2) 采用合理的说明顺序，如时间，空间，逻辑等“order”3) 综合采用多种说明方法“method ”水果沙拉之"What is it ?"水果沙拉是英语Salad的译音，我国北方习惯译作“沙拉”，上海译作“色拉”，广东、香港则译作“沙律”，主要用水果做材料做成的沙拉就是水果沙拉。

中考英语专项讲练：说明文(解析版)知识精讲一、写作概述说明文是一种专门常见的文体，同学们在语文中也有说明文阅读，因此我们对它并不生疏。

而初中时期的说明文写作要紧是让学生将活动、人物或地点进行描述，目的在于考查学生将表格或给出的信息转化为文段的能力。

说明文类书面表达想得高分，必须做到以下几点：1. 内容要丰富。

写作中要涵盖命题的所有要点，内容充实。

不能只把所给要点进行简单的翻译，要依照需要进行适当的拓展。

2. 句式要有适当变化。

使用较为复杂的句式，且有一定的变化，长短结合，能使文章读起来错落有致，可不能太乏味呆板。

同时句式多样性在任何写作任务中都能彰显考生语言运用的能力，因此专门重要。

3. 使用必要的过渡词。

行文连贯穿畅是给考官的第一感受，适当的过渡词，连词或短语能够让文章读起来更顺畅，且结构层次也会清晰起来，这些差不多上高分作文的必要因素。

二、必备句型1. We have many places of history interest here. You can visit…我们那个地点有专门多历史名胜。

你能够参观……2. It is quite clear that…十分清晰的是……3. There are some reasons for…关于……有一些理由。

4. A recent survey suggests that…最近的一项调查显示……5. My school lies in the south-east of our city.我的学校坐落在我们都市的东南部。

6. It’s 400 meters long/ wide/ high.它有四百米长/宽/高。

7. The ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把一样长。

8. It’s made of/ from wood.它是由木材做成的。

三点剖析一、重难点高分突破方法（四）通读全文，排查错误作文写好后，要有检查，排错的过程。

中考英语作文写作指导(精选5篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作计划、工作总结、规章制度、策划方案、演讲致辞、合同协议、条据书信、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work plans, work summaries, rules and regulations, planning plans, speeches, contract agreements, document letters, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!中考英语作文写作指导(精选5篇)中考英语作文写作指导 1我所教的学生中在写英语作文时，普遍存在这样一个情况：看完作文题，就开始写，想到哪写到哪，只要把字数凑够了就停笔了。

初中英语作文写作方法与技巧要写好作文，首先要写好开头。

开头怎么写？下面是开始时的一些不同表达。

可以参考他们。

“开门见山”式开头即要用简单明了的语言介绍文章的主题，让人一开始就能理解文章的内容。

①.对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头就可以是：Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.②.对于论述性的文章，可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。

如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)”的开头可以是：Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back，but?这样你就可以把你想说的话题表达清楚，然后就可以继续讨论了。

回忆性开头在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。

这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇，如never forget (永远无法忘记), remember (记得)，unforgettable (难以忘怀的), exciting(令人激动的)，surprising(令人惊讶的), sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还可以这样写：Iwill never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.疑问性开头在记叙文或说明文中，可以从问题入手，既能引起审稿人的注意，又容易抓住中心。

2022深圳市初三中考书面表达第二轮复习---说明文写作说明文写作技巧1.体裁解读①说明文是以说明为主要表达方式来解说事物或阐明事理的文章。

它具有说明性、知识性和实用性。

②初中阶段的说明文主要是让学生对活动、人物或地点进行描述。

这类文章具有客观性。

③说明文的写作顺序主要有三种：时间顺序、空间顺序和逻辑顺序。

时间顺序即按事情发生、发展的先后顺序进行说明：空间顺序即按事物空间位置的顺序，如由上至下、由近及远进行说明：逻辑顺序即按人们认识事物的规律进行说明，如由概括到具体、由现象到本质等。

2.闪亮句型开头句：1.Among all the modem inventions, ..., is my favourite one. 在所有的现代发明中，，是我最喜欢的发明。

2.As is known to all, ...are playing a more and more important role in people’s life众所周知，…在人们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

3.As we all know, different countries have different manners.众所周知，不同的国家有不同的习俗。

4.A recent survey suggests… 最近的调查显示5....is one of the world＇s greatest tourist attractions.…是世界上最具吸引力的旅游胜地之一。

6.In recent years.has/have gained more and more popularity.近年来已经变得越来越广泛。

中间句：(1)表示好处：e.g. It has the following advantages. It does us a lot of good.e.g. It benefits us quite a lot. It is of great benefit to us.(2)表示坏处：e.g. It has more disadvantages than advantages.It does us much harm.It is harmful to us(3)表示重要、必要等：e.g. It is important (necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb.to do sth.We think it is necessary to do sth.It plays an important role in our life.(4)表示变化：e.g. Some changes have taken place in the past few years.A great change will certainly take place in the next few years.The computer has brought about many changes in our daily life.(5)表示事实，现状：e.g. In fact(Actually)... As we all know...(6)表示比较：e.g. People prefer to do A rather than B.There is an obvious difference between A and B.It is not difficult to tell A from B.(7)表示数量：e.g. It has increased (decreased) from... to...The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to...(8)表示时间顺序：e.g. first/first of all, second, third, fourth, fifth,,..next, then, after that, later, when, whileas soon as, finally/at last/in the end结尾句：1.So we should take actions to…from now on! 因此，我们应该从现在起就采取行动去…2.I hope.…will become better and better in the future.我希望…在将来会变得越来越好。

03 说明利弊型议论文2022年中考英语万能黄金作文模板（通用版）第一部分说明利弊型议论文裁解读及写法点拨体裁解读议论文体对事件作出点评，表达观点，是日常语言表达的种常见形式. 对于习作面言财常以议论文的形式为其载体。

热点就是日常生活中些有争议的话题，学生围绕这些话随用述自己的观点。

常见的话题往往涉及学习生活、环保、未来规划等，例如:是否要使用塑料包装袋，是否要参加课外培训课程，是否需要进步发展共享单车系统等。

这些议论都需要有明确的观点，充分的依据，严谨的谋篇布局。

对热点话题、事件的评析是在事例引述、数据分析、事实佐证的基础上进行的说理。

不同于纯粹的记叙文描写，以事抒情，侧重描写，不同于应用文强调功能性和实用价值，也不同于说明文的以文解惑，阐述事物本质的特点，热点评论类的文章往往夹叙夹议，在描写的基础上，还要有一-定篇幅的议论，表达主张、发表意见，其过程强调逻辑的严密性，要求语言精练、论证合理。

在评论中，要有论点、论据和论证三个组成部分。

- -般建议在引人部分Assertion part)简述材料，并提出一个明确的中心论点:而后按照作文要求，在铺陈论述部分(Exposition part就自己提出的中心论点辅以具体的论据进行说明;最后在结尾处(Conclusion par)再次重申论点提出的合理性，或给予进步的建议、设想。

初中阶段，议论文般以“利与弊”.“赞成与反对”:“是与非”、“建议推荐”等主题眼开。

在我们议论文写作时，以下几点需要牢记在心:1.人称。

议论文，是要自己为自己的某个观点辩护，或者提出自己的看法，因此一般都是使用第一.人称“I”。

2.分段。

议论文定要分段书写，根据议论文的组成要素，我们一般都是按其要素划分成三段，这样可以使文章的结构更加清晰。

3逻辑词的使用。

议论文很大的特点就是强调逻辑性。

因此，我们要通度使用逻辑词、连词等，使我们的文章前后紧密相连，环环相扣。

写作方法点拨在进行利弊型议论文写作时，我们可以分为四部分进行:1.描述某一现象或事物。

中考英语作文说明文的写作模板Title: Writing Template for Expository Essay in the Middle School English Exam。

Introduction。

In the middle school English exam, students are often required to write an expository essay to demonstrate their ability to explain a certain topic or idea. In this article, we will provide a writing template for students to follow when writing an expository essay in the exam.1. Introduction。

The first paragraph of the expository essay should introduce the topic to the reader. It should grab the reader's attention and provide a brief overview of what will be discussed in the essay. Students can start by asking a question, providing a relevant quote, or presenting an interesting fact about the topic.2. Thesis Statement。

Following the introduction, students should include a clear and concise thesis statement. This statement should outline the main idea or argument that will be explored in the essay. It should be specific and focused, providing a roadmap for the reader to follow.3. Body Paragraphs。