新视野大学英语预备级Unit1AlfredNobelamanofpeace专题培训课件
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Part I Vocabulary ( 30%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.The factory can ___ 100 cars a day.A. get outB. turn outC. find outD. come out2. He was tired ___ reading these long articles for he had spent a lot of on them.A. ofB. inC. upD. to3. She felt disappointed, because she didn’t get ___ the point of what her parents had says.A. inB. ofC. evenD. to4. I ___the books of the two writers and found this one’s are easier to understand.A. repairedB. describedC. preparedD. compared5. This big house is___ for our large family.A. patientB. pleasedC. perfectD. perhaps6. The word here ___ to a plant that grows in South America.A. comparesB. getC. refersD. come7. The book is really ___reading if you have time.A. worthfulB. worthyC. worthD. worthless8. The theory is not well ___by the facts.A. concludedB. supportedC. protectedD. described9. He had decided that Mary was an agreeable ___a beautiful girl.A. as wellB. as well asC. as good asD. as10. They grow fourteen different ___of roses.A. variousB. varietiesC. varyD. variety11. Heavy rain is ___.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in a wayD. out of the way12. She was late ___the snow.A. with the result thatB. althoughC. as a resultD. as a result of13. I ___an old friend in town today.A. ran offB. ran outC. ran overD. ran into14. Wear something ___to the party!A. respectB. respectable C .respective D. respectful15. There was ___in his voice.A. prideB. proudC. pleaseD. prided16. I ___country life to city life.A. referB. conferC. deferD. prefer17. Are you for or ___the plan?A. upB. downC. againstD. out18. He was so excited ___he couldn’t go to sleep.A. in order that B as to C. that D. which19. The shop has ___the prices, so it’s a good time to buy.A. produceB. increaseC. riseD. reduced20. There is nothing ____swimming to keep you strong.A. withB. asC. likeD. to21. Harry Hinton was a well-known character of his ___.A. groupB. friendC. yearD. age22. These pictures ___exactly what happened in that country.A. describingB. describeC. talksD. talking23. People ___should have their attention on what they are doing.A. in workB. at the workC. at workD. in the work24. He thought for a long time and ___ the end he decided to take the job.A. inB. atC. byD. on25. I don’t think so, but thanks ___.A. all the sameB. at the same timeC. at allD.one and the same26. Women ___ 50 percent of the world’s people.A. make ofB. set upC. make upD. make for27. The fish we caught is still ___.A. livingB. liveC.livelilyD. alive28. When I met his son again, he was already grown___.A. upB. inC. outD. on29. “I’m going out.”“Can I come ___?”A. as thoughB. as wellC. as well asD. may well30. I don’t think that we can prevent them ___ finding out about this.A. notB. fromC. toD. ofPart III Cloze (5 %)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are three choices marked A, B and C on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Sometimes, apologizing 1 _____________ something you’ve done, or forgiving someone else, or 2___________to get angry are all small acts of love, something you’ll feel good 3__________. 4____ times, saying hello or simply smiling at someone can be enough. You can also be giving by helping someone who is lost to find his or her way----or by greeting someone new to your school, or doing any of thousands of other little things.The 5___ is, whenever you give to others, and however you choose to 6_______, you’ll notice that your stress will be 7 _________ and you’ll have more pride in yourself and feel better about the world. 8___ you become more giving, you’ll become 9_______ as well. Spend some time thinking about ways you can be even more giving to others; it will be well 10_____________ it.51. A . to B. for C. at52. A. refusing B. refused C. refuse53. A. at B. with C. about54. A. At B. In C. On55. A. thing B. fact C. point56. A. giving B. gave C. give57. A. deduced B. reduced C. increased58. A. As B. When C. Although59. A. happy B. happily C. happier60. A. worst B. worthy C. worthPart IV Translation (25%)Section A Translation from English to Chinese.61. I thought I was so grown up and knew everything there was to know, but I realize that even now, I know little about life and what it’s about.62. The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Alfred Nobel, a man of peace.63. If you think of those things that feel the best to you, I would guess that you’ll agree that giving to others is at or near the top of your list.64. Having too many choices when shopping is considered by many people to be a big problem today.65. He, therefore, supports the restriction of smoking in every public place, including schools, hospitals, theaters, and other work areas, with extra sections for smokers.Section B Translation from Chinese to English.66. 授予奖金67. 被迫吸入烟雾68. 回报你的恩惠69. 称他为同死亡做交易的人70. 与某人分享午餐Section C.Translate the following sentences into English using the words in the brackets.71. 要是为人和善友好,那么这个世界就会给你汇报。
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Unit 1Alfred Nobel: A Man of PeaceContentI.Leading inII.Text AudioIII.Sentence AnalysisIV.Word StudyV.ExercisesVI.Spotlight on GrammarI.Leading in1)Pictures2)Discussion:A. Has there been any Chinese people (including overseas Chinese)awarded the Nobel Prize? Name them and the awards they win.KeyB. Do you know the English name for the six awards? Listen to thefollowing audio clip to find the answer.3)Listen to the audio clip and take down the name of the six awards.(打开连接即可听音频)Check ScriptII. Text Audio(打开连接即可听音频)1. The newspaper story continued, giving Alfred Nobel’s age, nation, and otherinformation about his business.(Para. 1)♠story: a report in a newspaper or news broadcast about a recent event (报纸或广播中的)新闻报道♠Meaning: The newspaper story went on, telling readers how old Alfred Nobel was, where he was from and what he did for business.♠中文翻译:那家报纸继续报道了他的年龄、国籍及其他有关他生意的信息。
1.The newspaper reported the death of Alfred Nobel on April 13, 1888. Thenewspaper called him a person who traded in death, because he had developed and sold explosives. In fact, Alfred Nobel’s business had made him a very rich man. The newspaper story cont inued, giving Alfred Nobel’s age, nation, and other information about his business. However, the words about “trading in death” were all that the 55-year-old man read一家报纸于1888 年4 月13 日报道了阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔的死讯。
该报纸称他是一个拿死亡做交易的人,因为他研制并销售炸药。
事实上, 诺贝尔所经营的生意使他成为一个大富翁。
那家报纸继续报道了他的年龄、国籍及其他有关他生意的信息。
然而, 55 岁的诺贝尔从报纸上看到的只有关于他“拿死亡做交易”的言辞。
3. The day Amy learned of the car accident and her parents' death in Sydney,she realized what it really meant to be the eldest in the family. Before, she had rather enjoyed playing mother and helping to look after the younger children, though she did less for Richard than she did for Susie, the baby of the family. Amy had washed her dirty hands, read stories, washed cuts, and wiped away tears for her, always knowing she could stop when she wanted to. Then it was no longer a game now.得知父母在悉尼死于车祸的那天, 艾米意识到作为家里的长女意味着什么。