北京版二年级英语上册知识点总结

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二年级英语上册知识点总结

Unit 1

1.句子:

功能句型:1) This panda is old and fat. That monkey is young and thin.

2) Do you like cats? Yes, I do. I like dogs ,too.

3) There are so many toys here. These toys are so lovely.

课文重点句:1) They are so cute. 2) Look at the four baby cats. 3) Look at those

animals.

2.语法点:1) be + 形容词 2) Do you like…? Yes, I d o. 3) there are…

4) 名词复数---- cats, dogs… 5) 冠词 the

3.词汇:

动 物:panda, monkey, bear, zebra, kangaroo, giraffe, pig, sheep, horse, donkey,

rooster, hen, turkey, goose, dog, cat, tiger, elephant

形容词:old, young, fat, thin,cute, lovely , cool

数 词:three, four, five, nine, eight, 动 词:go, see, look

4.语音:a, ey, ee, o, i ,er,

Unit 2

1 功能句式:

What color is your hair? It’s white. I have short arms and small

hands.

I have long arms but short legs. I am tall.

2语法点:

a. 名词的复数形式, legs arms, ears, eyes,不规则变化foot---feet。

b. 介词and和but。

3词汇:(斜体为四会单词)

a. 身体部位:eye, ear, mouth, hair, neck, arm, hand, leg, tail,

shoulder, feet, toe, finger

b. 颜色:black, blue, pink, purple c. 形容词:long --- short,

tall---short

d. 数词:two, one, six 4语音:

字母组合ear, ou, air, ck, ar, or, th在单词中的发音规律。重点了解元音字母e和元音字母组ea, ee, ey在单词中的发音规律。

Unit 3

1句式:

功能句式:What’s your number? My number is twelve.

I have thirteen cows.

Are there seventeen girls in our class? No. There are eighteen girls.

课文中的重点句子:This is my lucky number.

I have fourteen roosters and fifteen hens.

There are nineteen boys in our class.

2语法点:

1) 一般疑问句Are there …? 及答语There are…中的名词要用复数形式。

2) 一般疑问句的否定答语要完整。

3) 区分和理解my number和my lucky number.

4) 明确十几的词基本就是在1-9后面加上词缀teen,能够正确书写单词eleven, twelve,

thirteen, fifteen, eighteen, twenty。

5) fly 是一只苍蝇,flies是苍蝇的复数。

6) 了解名词复数后面要加-s, 名词加-s, 发音不同。

3词汇:

表示十以外的数字:ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen,

seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty。

表示数量:10 dogs十只狗, 11kittens十一只猫, 12 birds十二只鸟, 13 pigs十三只猪, 14

snakes十四条蛇, 15 horses十五匹马, 16 chicks十六只鸡, 17 ducks十七只鸭子, 18 ants十八只蚂蚁, 19 flies十九只苍蝇, 20 bees二十只蜜蜂。

4语音:字母i/y 的发音,字母e的发音,字母组合ee, ir, ou的发音。

Unit 4

1. 功能句型

询问数量的句子:How many days are there in a week? There are seven days in

a week. 活动安排的句子:I ….today/on …

2. 课文中的重点句型

询问几天星期几?What day is today? It’s …

了解明天是星期几 Tomorrow is …

3. 语法知识:

How many + n. s 和There are +n. s

On Monday

了解in the morning, on Monday 和after school 的不同表达方法。

4. 词汇知识:

星期单词 :Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday

动词短语:play football, play basketball, play games, play chess, go skating, go

roller- skating, play ping-pong, go swimming.

时间短语:in a week, after school, on Tuesday.

时间的词: tomorrow, day, week, today, month, year

动词: play, go, swim 数词:seven 名词:game, school

特殊疑问词:what, how many

5. 语音知识:在单词中ay, ee, oo的发音。以及字母o, oa在单词中的发音。

Unit 5

1. 句式:

A. 功能句

1)询问“周末是否有课” “Do you have classes…on …” 及答语“No, I don’t.”

2)询问并表述 “某一时间(经常)做某事” 的交际用语 What do you do on … ? “I

(often)… on …。

3)询问并表述 “某一时间做某些事” 的交际用语What do you do on … ? “I … or …

on…”。

B. 重点句

I don’t have classes on weekends.

2. 语法点:

1)介词on +星期几/ 周末。 2)选择连词or 的正确使用。

3)表示去某地 go to + the+地点名与go + 动名词的区分和使用。 4) 表示去看… go to see ….。

5)动词词组:

Draw pictures, sing and dance, see a film/ uncle and aunt/ grandpa and grandma,

go to the park/zoo/ cinema/ bookstore/museum, go to a book fair, etc.

3. 词汇:

1)星期:Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.

2)地点:park, zoo, cinema, bookstore, museum. 3)动词:go, do, have, see, draw,

sing, dance.

4)家庭成员:uncle, aunt, grandpa, grandma. 5) 其他名词:class, weekend, film.

4. 语音:

元音字母a, u 以及元音字母组合ee, oo, ar, ay 在单词中的正确发音。

Unit 6

1)句式

a 功能句式:“How colorful it is!” “Let’s sing and dance.”

“How old are you? I’m seven today.”

b 课文中重点句子:“Merry Christmas! Merry Christmas to you, too!”

“Happy New Year! The same to you!”

“Happy birthday to you!”

2)语法点:

a.以How引导的感叹句“How colorful it is!”

b. Let’s后直接跟动词原型。 “Let’s sing and dance.”

c. how old句式的用法。

d. “to”的用法,“The same to you! Happy birthday to you!”

3)词汇:

掌握it、tree、card、gift、new、year、happy、red、birthday、I、cake、party12个四会单词。

认读:

圣诞节:Christmas Day 圣诞节 Merry Christmas to you! 祝你圣诞快乐!

Christmas tree 圣诞树 Christmas card 圣诞贺卡 Christmas gifts 圣诞礼物 a

bell 铃铛 Santa Claus 圣诞老人