M2-3 Grammar

Grammar– 7.Exercise(5ms) Finish activity 1 on p20, then answer the question. What can you conclude from theses sentences?
1. 2.Байду номын сангаас3. 4.
5.
On seeing her, the king immediately falls in love with her. He marries her, not knowing who she really is. Before leaving his kingdom, he calls his son to him. After thinking about the situation, he decides to kill the witch himself. While sitting by a pool, Ferdinand sees a frog.
Exercises: 把下列句子变成复合句或并列句. 1 Walking along the street, he met his old friend.
2 Not having received his reply, she decided to write a second letter. 3 Seeing from the top of the hill, you will find the city more beautiful. 4 All the students sat in the classroom, waiting for their new English teacher. 5 My parents went to the park yesterday, leaving me alone at home.
3. When it had gone past he crossed the road , keeping his eyes on the place where the cat had vanished. 4. Bending to look through, he saw the road in his own town, his own world.
A
3. When it had gone past he crossed the road, keeping his eyes on the place where the cat had vanished. A
4. Bending to look through, he saw the road in his own town, his own world. B 5. Feeling that he was dreaming but awake at the same time, he stood up and looked around for the cat.
A
Grammar–4. Exercise (6m) Finish Activity 4 on page 18.
put
look
see
turn
hold
holding 1.The cat leapt back, __________ its tail high.
2.________ out a paw, the cat patted the air in Putting front of her. Turning 3.________ away, the cat went across the road.
Conclusion:1. V-ing 的否定式为 not + v-ing 2. V-ing 前可以有介词或连词。
Grammar– 8.Exercise(5ms) Finish activity 2 on p20. 1. On seeing her, the king immediately falls in love with her.
Having finished his homework, the boy went out to
play football. 分词动作在谓语动作之前发生
Grammar– 6.Changing(5ms) Change the following sentences into compound sentences.
Standing on top of the hill, you can see as far as the
seaside. 分词动作与谓语动作同时发生
The fish can eat a person in two minutes, leaving only
bones.
分词动作在谓语动作之后发生
2. The adverbial clauses with –ing can be used to indicate time, cause, condition, result, etc. These sentences can be changed into subordinate clauses or juxtapositional sentences.
5. Feeling that he was dreaming but awake at the same time, he stood up and looked around for the cat.
Grammar–2.Observation (4ms) What do these sentences have in common? 1. Putting down his shopping bag , Will held out his hand, and the cat came up to him. 2. Still watching , Will saw the cat behave strangely.
Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school. 原因状语从句 3. Working hard, you will succeed.
If you work hard, you will succeed. 条件状语从句
4. Being poor, the old man was happy. Though the old man was poor, he was happy. 让步状语从句 5. The boy fell off his bike, breaking his right arm. The boy fell off his bike, and broke his right arm. 表结果 6. He sat at the table, reading a magazine. He sat at the table, and read a magazine at the same time. 表方式/伴随
Grammar– 9.Exercise(5ms) Finish activity 3 on p21.
Answers: • On seeing the witch, the boy ran away. • Before starting the war, the king speaks to the prince. • While fighting in the war, the prince learnt many things. • After speaking to his son, the king went to war. • Not knowing what to do, Ferdinand follows the frog’s advice.
1. Walking along the street, he met his old friend. When he was walking along the street, he met his old friend. 时间状语从句
2. Being ill, he didn’t go to school.
1. Walking along the street, he met his old friend.
2. Being ill, he didn’t go to school.
3. Working hard, you will succeed.
4. Being poor, the old man was happy. 5. The boy fell off his bike, breaking his right arm. 6. He sat at the table, reading a magazine.
Grammar–3. Choosing (5ms) A. two things happening at the same time B. one thing happening immediately after another 1. Putting down his shopping bag, Will held out his hand, and the cat came up to him. B 2. Still watching, Will saw the cat behave strangely.
Seeing 4.________ Will, the cat approached him.
looking 5.The cat stopped, __________ at something invisible to Will.
Grammar– 5.Observation(5ms) Find out the order between the ving form and the verb.
Grammar–1. Finding (4ms) Read the passage “ The Cat That Vanished” to find out sentences with –ing. 1. Putting down his shopping bag , Will held out his hand, and the cat came up to him.