PhysicsTest Review for Units 1 - 4

物理实验英语四级作文模板Title: Physics Experiment for CET-4 Writing Template。

Introduction。

Physics experiments are an essential part of the learning process for students studying the subject. They allow students to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations, enhancing their understanding and retention of the material. In this article, we will explore the importance of physics experiments and provide a templatefor writing a CET-4 essay on the topic.Importance of Physics Experiments。

Physics experiments play a crucial role in the learning process for several reasons. Firstly, they provide students with hands-on experience, allowing them to observe and interact with physical phenomena directly. This direct experience helps to solidify theoretical concepts and makesthe subject matter more tangible and relatable.Additionally, physics experiments encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Students mustcarefully plan and execute experiments, analyze data, and draw conclusions based on their findings. This process fosters a deeper understanding of the scientific method and helps students develop essential skills that are applicable across various disciplines.Furthermore, physics experiments can spark curiosity and interest in the subject. When students witness the practical applications of physics principles, they are more likely to become engaged and motivated to learn more. This can lead to a greater appreciation for the subject and potentially inspire students to pursue further studies or careers in physics-related fields.Template for Writing a CET-4 Essay on Physics Experiments。

七年级(上) Units 1～5(含Starters)姓名：________班级：________建议用时：40分钟一、单项选择1．—Is that your father?—No, he is my ________. He is my father's twin brother.A．brother B．grandpa C．uncle D.cousin 2．—Karl ________ have seen this movie many times, because he remembers all these names so clearly.—But he only watched it one time yesterday.A．might B．need C．must D．can3．Jane used to be weak ________ physics, but now she is the top in this subject in her class.A．in B．on C．of D．for 4．—The winter vacation is coming. I wonder where we can go.—What about ________ to Hainan Island?A．to go B．going C．goes D．went 5．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black.A．My B．I C．Me D．Mine二、完形填空I have five children, so our house is always noisy. 1 I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I 2 the garden of peace and quiet. When the childrenfollowed me into the garden, I would expect 3 to be out of sight. And I would hand out tasks.“Here: you 4 the onions, you dig the holes, and...” Soon they would be 5 or their arms would be sore, and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, 6 I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah, noticed me. He 7 a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I 8 Josiah, realizing that I enjoyed working with him.The same thing happened—one or two of the 9 would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel 10 that the work was lighter because of their help.One day, when I was picking the peas and having a taste 11 ，Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how 12 they were.“Mom, I want the others to try them, too.”Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I'd tried to keep the 13 of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn't wait to 14 with others. “Sure, honey, let's pick some. We'll make a wonderful supper.”Now I enjoy all of the garden's beauties with the children. We bring the 15 back home, preparing and cooking the product together, because we know that everything is better when shared.1．A.Finally B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Immediately 2．A.painted B．guarded C．refused D．described3．A.it B．him C．her D．them4．A.water B．eat C．sell D．cook5．A.tired B．shy C．sorry D．nervous 6．A.so B．if C．while D．unless7．A.waited for B．picked up C．pointed at D．looked at 8．A.hated B．forgot C．saved D．thanked 9．A.friends B．children C．visitors D．neighbors 10．A.bored B．silly C．afraid D．surprised 11．A.alone B．sadly C．together D．instead 12．A.safe B．tasty C．famous D．expensive 13．A.tradition B．standard C．happiness D．background 14．A.live B．agree C．work D．share 15．A.meat B．bread C．fruits D．drinks三、阅读理解Kathy took a test this morning, but she is not happy because she has cheated in school. In the evening, she comes to her Mom's bedroom and talks to her mom, “I am sorry I have cheated on the test this morning, Mom. I really want to stop.”Mom smiles and says, “I am glad that you tell me this. It is rig ht that you want to stop cheating. Remind yourself that cheating is not fair to you or your classmates. The more you cheat, the less you learn.”Kathy says, “Yes, you are totally right. But I do get pretty stressed and nervous when I have a test. What can I do？”Mom answers, “Do you know you are not alone? In fact, I also got nervousbefore during a test when I was a student. But I conquer my nervousness at last. Here are some ways to manage that stress and do your best on an exam. One way is to do your homework and study until you know the material well. You can feel confident because you have done your best to prepare. Another way is to take deep breaths before starting a test. Have a picture in your head of something that makes you calm, relaxed, and happy. And you can say something to yourself to improve your confidence. If you believe in yourself, you'll be more confident.”Kathy listens to her mom very carefully and feels happy again. She says, “Thanks, Mom. I feel much better now. I will try your tips during my next test.”1．Why was Kathy not happy after the test?A．She didn't pass the test.B．She has cheated in school.C．She wanted to stop cheating.D．Her mother knew she had cheated.2．How did Kathy feel during the test?A．She was confident. B．She was crying.C．She was stressed. D．She was relaxed.3．The underlined word “conquer” in the fourth paragraph means “________”．A．overcome B．feelC．start D．cause4．What can we learn from the passage?A．Kathy stopped cheating during the test.B．The more you cheat, the more you get.C．Mom's tips can't help Kathy at all.D．If you make a full preparation, you'll be more confident.5．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Don't cheat in testB．Prepare for the testC．Deal with test stressD．Be confident in test四、写作母爱情深，母爱无价。

英语八年级下册一到四单元综合作文The second semester of Grade 8 is an exciting time for English learners as it covers a wide range of topics and skills that help students build on their English language proficiency. In this integrated essay, we will explore the key themes and skills taught in Units 1 to 4 of the eighth-grade English textbook.Unit 1 focuses on the theme of "Exploring the World," where students learn vocabulary related to travel and tourism, as well as grammar structures to talk about past experiences. In this unit, students also practice writing descriptive paragraphs about famous landmarks and cities around the world. By the end of Unit 1, students will be able to confidently talk about their travel experiences and plans in English.Unit 2 shifts the focus to "Understanding Science," where students learn vocabulary related to scientific topics such as physics, chemistry, and biology. In this unit, students practice reading and comprehending scientific texts, as well as writing short reports on simple experiments. By the end of Unit 2, students will have a better understanding of basic scientific concepts and the ability to communicate them effectively in English.Unit 3 delves into the theme of "Expressing Creativity," where students learn vocabulary related to the arts and creative expression. In this unit, students practice speaking and writing about their favorite forms of art, as well as participating in group discussions on different types of creative outlets. By the end of Unit 3, students will be able to articulate their thoughts and opinions on various art forms in English.Unit 4 concludes the semester with the theme of "Making a Difference," where students learn vocabulary related to social issues and activism. In this unit, students practice persuasive writing by composing letters to government officials or creating posters to raise awareness about important causes. By the end of Unit 4, students will have the skills to advocate for change and make a positive impact on society using their English language abilities.In conclusion, the eighth-grade English curriculum offers a comprehensive and engaging learning experience that not only enhances students' language skills but also broadens their knowledge and perspectives on various subjects. By mastering the key themes and skills covered in Units 1 to 4, students will be better equipped to communicate effectively in English and navigate the complexities of the modern world.。

综合测试题（总分120，时间90分钟）第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择（15%）16．I find ____ Japanese. What about you?A. many difficulties in learningB. a lot of difficulty in learningC. a few difficulties to learnD. much diffculty to learn 17．eople in America speak the same language ___ the British do.A. whichB. whatC. asD. like18．____ many people in the world want to learn Chinese now.A．a good B.A good C. Great D. The great19．boys are sleeping in their ____ beds.A. saperateB. separateC. seperateD. separete20．We‟ll have the sports meet ____ .A.after three daysB.in these day‟s timeC.in three days… timeD.three days‟away21．When ____ you ___ to Shanghai?A.do, leaveB.are, leavingC.are, going offD.do, go off 22．The letter you look forward to ________ yesterday.A. arrivingB. arrivedC. get toD. reaching23．A bird is seen ____ in the sky.A. fly b. to fly C. flying D. flew24．We were having an English lesson ____ an old man came in.A. as B .when C. while D. the moment25．Her mother went shopping yesterday, ____ her at home.A.leaveB.to leaveC.leftD.leaving26．I,____ , go to the cinema with my parents.A.some timeB.sometimeC.some timesD.sometimes27．Our classroom must ______ clean and tidy.A.keepB.be keptC.stayD.make28．The physics teacher told the students that light ______ faster than sound.A.has travelledB.travelledC.travelsD.travelling29．His speech ______ some new ideas.A.brought inB.took inC.made inD.got in30．"He…s passed the exam." "______"A.So have IB.Does he?C.So am ID.So was I第二节完型填空（30%）31．“It was all his own idea,” says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had 31 made a “motherhood contract(合同)”—declaring that for 70 days this summer he would 32 the care of their four children and all the housework. 33 he didn‟t even know how to make coffee when he sighed, he was very confident.After40 of the 70 days, he was ready to 34 . “ I was beaten down, “ admits Bob. “Not only is motherhood a 35 task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the married, Pat 36 a secretary to help put him through university. 37 Bob has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids. 38 two years ago Pat went back to work. “ I had been 39 children so much,” she 40 , “I couldn‟t talk to a grown-up.” She continued to run the household,41 -- until Bob sighed the contract.Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were 42 . For the last threeweeks, the family 43 a lot--- sometimes having MacDonald‟s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.44 housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean45 the bed is made. “ I found 46 –I shut the doors,” he says. Soon the kids were wea ring theirshirts inside out. “When we went to 47 Pat at work, I made them wear their shirts 48 side out so they would look clean.”Now that Bob has publicly 49 he was wrong, he is 50 the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.31. A. only B. just C. nearly D. ever32. A. stick to B. set about C. think about D. take over33. A. If B. As C. Since D. Although34. A. carry on B. give up C. break down D. find out35. A. strange B. pleasant C. difficult D. serious36. A. sent B. employed C. learned from D. worked as37. A. In time B. Before long C. Since then D. Later on38. A. Then B. Thus C. So D. Still39. A. near B. after C. about D. around40. A. insists B. sighs C. jokes D. apologizes41. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. otherwise42. A. terrible B. tasty C. expensive D. special43. A. starved B. traveled C. worked out D. ate out44. A. Due to B. As for C. Along with D. Except for45. A. until B. before C. if D. unless46. A. an easier way B. a cheaper way C. a cleaner way D. a harder way47. A. receive B. welcome C. greet D. fetch48. A. good B. wrong C. right D,. opposite49. A. admitted B. suggested C. agreed D. explained50. A. operating B. realizing C. sharing D. performing第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.（A）Terry Fox was a young student who loved life. He was a sport fan. When has was just 18 years o ld, a terrible event occurred: his right leg had to be cut off because of cancer. Such an experience would have destroyed a weaker person－but Terry Fox was a fighter. He refused to give up. Instead, while he was recovering from the operation, an idea slowly formed in his mind. He decided he would run acro ss Canada, in order to raise money for cancer research.Slowly and carefully, he began to train. Every step was extremely painful, but he insisted on increa sing the distance covered day by day. Sixteen months later, in the spring of 1980, he was ready for the long journey across Canada－his Marathon of Hope. It was a time of inspiration and heart－breaking e motion（感情）. Through television, every home saw his particular way of running, a kind of half-hop a nd half-run. Thousands of people lined the route（路线）to encourage him and to wish him well. They also gave money to fight cancer. Then, on September 1st, 1980, after 143 days and more than 5,000 kil ometers completed, everything came to an end. Terry had to stop. He lived on for another nine months and died on June the 18th, 1981. He was almost 23.51. Having read the passage, you can learn that the author __________ Terry Fox.A. has great pity onB. cares forC. admiresD. envies52. Terry Fox decided to run across Canada because ________.A. a terrible event occurred to him at the age of 18B. he had his courage, his strength, and his devotion to his countryC. he had his right leg cut off because of cancerD. he wanted to help others who suffered from diseases similar to his53. The heroic character of Terry Fox can be seen from his decision and _______.A. devotionB. actionsC. appearanceD. wishes54 Difficult as it was, Terry Fox ran his journey ________.A. with few people supporting himB. with only young people watching him on TVC. with few people watching him on TVD. with a great determination and a strong willpower（B）BEIJING, China and the world celebrated a great day of victory on June 24.On that day, the World Health Organization （WHO）announced its removal of Beijing from its list of SARS-infected（被感染的）areas. It also lifted its travel warning against the city－the last in the worl d. Beijing was put on the WHO‟s travel warning list on April 23.The announcement came after the cases in Beijing‟s hospitals fell to 46－well below the WHO cut-off point of 60. Beijing had recorded a total of 2,521 cases of SARS and 192 deaths by June 26.“Today‟s development is a milestone in the fight against SARS, not only in China but also around t he world. From today, the WHO has no more warnings against any places around the world, ”said Shig eru Omi, a WHO official.Just one month ago, going out without a mask（口罩）would have been thought of as daring in the capital city of 13 million people.At the peak（高峰）of the SARS outbreak, people from Beijing were the “most unwelcome people”i n the country. They were forced to cancel or put off almost all their travel plans, as most provinces and cities put a two-week quarantine（隔离期）on travelers from Beijing.With the WHO‟s announcement, life in China has returned to normal. All students in Beijing will r eturn to school after more than two months of staying at home. And traveling has again become a big plan for the summer holiday.However, medical experts have warned against any relaxation（放松）of SARS prevention and contr ol measures after the lifting of the WHO travel warning.55. Beijing was on the WHO‟s travel warning list for ________.A. more than two monthsB. less than two monthsC. three monthsD. 50 days56 ________ SARS patients had left Beijing‟s hospital alive by June 26.A. 2，283B. 2，521C. 2，329D. 1，920Why were people living in Beijing forced to cancel or put off almost all their travel plans?A. Because they were considered the most unwelcome people in the countryB. Because Beijing was one of the most SARS -infected areas in the world.C. Because it was not convenient to go out with masks.D. Because people living in Beijing were afraid of infecting SARS in other areas.63. Which of the following is true?A. Beijing was the last city in the world to be removed from WHO‟s list of SARS-infected areas.B. At the peak of the SARS outbreak, Beijing‟s tourism was not greatly affected.C. At the peak of the SARS outbreak, all students in Beijing continued to stay at school.D. WHO had no more travel warnings against any places around the world by the beginning of Ju ne.（C）The Amish are often called the “Plain People. ”Their homes have no pictures on the walls, and no soft. comfortable furniture. The men wear dark trousers with white or blue shirts, and the women wear long dresses in dark colors. They ride in carriages pulled by horses.The Amish have a saying: “The old way is the best way. ”Although the Amish accept some new i deas －they use new medicines, for example－their way of life has not changed much in 300 years. The y do not use electric lights, telephones or TVs.Almost all Amish live on farms. They do not use modern machinery, yet their farms are successful because the Amish work hard and take good care of their land and animals. Their farms are always s mall. The Amish think it is wrong to have more land or more money than they need to live upon. A f ew years ago some Amish farmers discovered oil on their land. They immediately sold their land and m oved away, without telling anyone about the oil.The Amish will not buy insurance （保险）of any kind. When there is trouble, they help one anoth er. If an Amish farmer gets sick, friends and neighbors will milk his cows and plant his fields. If a hou se burns down, as many as 200 men will come and build a new house in one day.People are curious about the lives of the Amish. Every year thousands of people visit the part of P ennsylvania where most Amish live. Usually the Amish are not happy about the visitors, but they stand them. Perhaps the Amish understand that the visitors want to experience, at least for a few days, the qu ieter, simpler Amish way of life.64. The Amish are called the “Plain People”because they _______.A. live on plainsB. live a simple lifeC. do not like new ideasD. do not care about their clothes65. Some Amish farmers left their land after discovering oil on it because they _______.A. didn‟t need oil in their lifeB. were afraid of getting into troubleC. found the land not suitable for farming any moreD. didn‟t want to have more money than they needed66. From the passage we know that the Amish people ________.A. want to be separated from one anotherB. used to take no medicines when they got illC. believe in what they have been doing for 300 yearsD. keep small farms because they are easier to manage67. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. people wonder at the Amish way of lifeB. the Amish people are born to stand othersC. the Amish way of life is considered to be that best for AmericansD. the coming of visitors greatly improves the life of the Amish peopleDToday‟s teen consumer market is the most profitable （有利润的）it has ever been. Even though 65% of teens claim that they depend on themselves for their fashion ideas, it is innovative （创新的）enoug h to drive fashion trends, according to a recent study by a marketing firm. Marketers recognize this fact and often use elements of youth culture to promote （宣传）their products. Perhaps one of the best exa mples is their use of hip－hop culture. It is reported that hip－hop fashion alone generates $ 750 millio n to $ 1 billion annually （every year）. Sales of rap music and videos each exceed that amount.Rap‟s rise and sustained （继续，维持）global popularity is a good illustration （说明）of how infl uential youth culture is on youth attitudes and behavior. Remember when Madonna hit the charts with h er bra in full view while singing about “virginity”? Soon after that, adolescent （青少年的）girls around the world began wearing their underwear outside their clothes.Fashion designer Tommy Hilfiger was fully aware of the power of youth culture. He marketed his brand by giving clothes to famous MTV stars and featuring teen stars in his print ads. Picking up on tee ns‟ interest in computer games, Hilfiger sponsored （赞助）a Nintendo competition and installed Nintend o terminals in his stores. The payoff? Teens rated Hilfiger jeans as their number one brand in a survey in 2000.68. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Importance of Marketing.B. The Success of Tommy Hilfiger.C. The Power of Youth Culture.D. The Popularity of Hip-hop Fashion.69. How much money do sales of rap music and videos together make each year?A. More than $ 1 billion.B. Less than $ 500 million.C. Between $ 750 million and $ 1 billion.D. Between $ 500 million and $ 750 million.70. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The purchasing power of teenagers has been decreasing over the years.B. Many teenagers make a lot of profits in the fashion market today.C. Madonna led the fashion of wearing underwear outside clothes.D. Marketers recognize youth culture as a part of hip－hop culture.71. It can be inferred from the passage that Hilfiger ________.A. believed that MTV stars could drive fashion trends among teensB. sold Nintendo terminals together with te ens‟ clothes in his storesC. sponsored a Nintendo competition out of his own interest in computer gamesD. was rated by teens and adults as the best designer of jeans around the world in 2000EExtract 1A rich and varied programme of entertainment is available in Cambridge, provided by the City Cou ncil, University and college societies and private promoters. Events staged by members of the University naturally take place during the University terms, and tend to be concentrated at the end of each term. The vacations are relatively quieter.Extract 2The archaeology collection, on the ground floor, covers a wide field, from the Paleolithic （旧石器时代的）period in Africa and the Near East to the early mediaeval （中世纪的）finds in and around Camb ridge. The Cambridgeshires（剑桥郡）material includes household goods and personal ornaments （装饰品）from excavations （挖掘）and chance finds.Upstairs, the Ethnology collection has a wealth of material from Africa, the Americas, Asia and the Pacific. It includes complete sets of clothing, tools, weapons, ornaments and ritual objects, and many of the manufacturing processes used by primitive （原始的）people are explained. The collections are open 14:00 to 16:00 Monday to Saturday, but are undergoing reorganization.Extract 3GREAT ST. MARY‟S CHURCH Almost all the present church dates from the late 15 th century （r eplacing an earlier church）, and it has the spaciousness typical of the perpendicular（垂直的）style. The tower （which can be ascended ）was not finished until the 17th century. The church was used a great deal for University meetings and ceremonies, and it retains its status as the University Church. The Univ ersity sermons, on Sunday evenings during term, bring notable people of all denominations （教派）to s peak on important topics.Extract 4Recent city developments include areas of new housing at Arbury, King‟s Hedges and Cherry Hinto n, with shops, schools, public houses and libraries, and the replacing of some nineteenth－century housin g. A subtle redevelopmen t in Newtown, near Lensfield road, was recently“highly commended”by the Dep artment of the Environment as an example of new housing in an old setting. In the city center the LionYard complex, containing extra shopping space, a new central library, offices and a roof garden, all nex t to a 683－space car park, was completed in 1975.72. These extracts are probably taken from ________.A. a university prospectus （内容介绍）B. an advertisementC. a tourist guideD. a book of facts73. Great St. Mary‟s Church is _______.A. regarded as a meeting hallB. only attended by university peopleC. built in the same style as other historic Cambridge buildingsD. attended by a wide variety of people with different religious beliefs74. Extract 4 suggests that architects （建筑师）in Cambridge __________.A. have a problem in providing enough car－parking placeB. have been criticized for their rebuilding projectsC. are pulling down many of its old buildings and designing some new onesD. have to be careful in making the old and new buildings look good together75. The extracts suggest that ________.A. there is nothing to do in Cambridge out of the University termsB. the University provides all the cultural interest in CambridgeC. the University has a great influence （影响）on the townD. University people and town people lead very separate lives第三部分写作(共三节) 45%第一节拼写单词或词语填空(10%)61.Many words and ______(词语) in British English came from American English.62.France is a ______(欧洲) country.63.If two things are e______,they are the same, usually in size, amount, or degree.64.Many tall buildings were ______(毁坏) in the earthquake.65.How about ______(介绍) yourself first?66.Andy ______(雇佣) two workers in his garage.67.T______is the activity of buying, selling or exchanging goods or services.68.Film companies often make f_____ to films that have been very successful, such as SpeedⅡ.69.In my ______(见解), English is not so easy to learn.70.The car cannot move ______(没有) gas.第二节短文改错(10%)Nowadays, almost every family has TV set, and almost 76．_____everyone likes watching TV. TV has become part of our lives. 77．___TV has many advantages, for example, it informs us the 78．____latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our 79．____eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also help us to see more 80．___about the worlD．But, it also has some disadvantages. People 81．___waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life 82．___and work are affecteD．To the children who they spend too 83．___much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight 84．____and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV. 85．__第三节书面表达(15%)因特网的主要用途有：信息看国内外新闻、获取其它信息通讯发e-mail、打电话学习上网上学校、阅读各种书籍、自学外语娱乐欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏生活购物参考答案：一单选16-25 BCBBC BBCBD二完形填空31-40 BDDBCDCADB 41-50 CADBCADCAC三阅读理解50-70CDBDABBABDCACACACDDC四单词.expressions .European. equal .destroyed. introducing. employs. trade follow-ups opinion. without改错76. has后加a 77. lives→life 78. us后加of 79. which→that80. √ 81. But→However 82. his→their 83. 去掉they84. harmful→harm 85. healthy→health作文As is known to us all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life．On the Internet，we can read news at home and abroad and get as much information as we can．We often send e-mails or make telephone calls to our families as well as to our friends．Besides that，we can go to school on the net，read a variety of books and even teac h ourselves English．We can also enjoy music，watch ball matches on the net and pla y computer games．We can do shopping even without leaving our homes．The internet is really i mportant.。

英语学科Review Of Unit4U4T1Ⅰ.单项选择。

（10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1.The laptop _____ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying.A.is developedB.was developedC.developedD.develops( )2.Now more and more man-made satellites are _____ by humans.A.sent forB.send upC.sent upD.sent into( )3.I was made _____ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.A.doB. doingC.to doD.did( )4.After hearing the funny joke, my father can’t help _____.ughughingC.to laughughs( )5.—My parents don’t allow me _____ computer games at school.—That’s right. They are bad for your study.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play( )6.We find it _____ to do some reading every day.A.easilyB.enjoyC.helpfulD.interested( )7.—When will his new novel _____?—Sorry. I don’t know.e ine frome oute back( )8.The report shows we have dreamed _____ exploring space for thousands of years.A.inB.onC.ofD.to( )9. He didn’t pass the exam because he _____by his teacher at all in the past.A.encouragedB.wasn’t encouragedC.isn’t encouragedD.weren’t encouraged( )10.It’s _____ that Edison invented more than two thousand things in his life.A.saidB.markedC.listedD.toldⅠ.词汇。

Units 1-4 单元培优测试2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（含答案）参考答案一CDCCC ADBCA AAC二culture support cheering journey shining clearer climber themselves healthier helpful三did sell how wide how much did pay would like useful how lucky四make makes doesn’t rain are designing not to play五略8A unit s 1-4单元培优测试一、单项选择1--- My uncle arrived _________ Shanghai _________ a foggy morning of July.A. at; inB. in; atC. in; onD. from; to2. The weather in Hangzhou is colder than _____________ in Guangzhou now.A. itB. oneC. onesD. that3.I didn’t remember when I saw my penfriend Jack ,but I knew it was ____of last year.A.on SundayB.on the SundayC.on a SundayD.in a cold morning4.The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _______ is veryimportant.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves5．There are many tall buildings on side of the busy street. A．both B．all C．each D．every6. You shouldn't leave your 5 - year - old daughter _________ at home.A. by herselfB. for herselfC. herselfD. of herself7．—Could you tell me_________ —Yes, to get my ID card back. A．how did you come here B．what is the matter with youC．when you came here D．why you came here8．—Ask those boys to help _____ to the juice, Tom. —OK, Mum. A．yourselves B．themselves C．yourself D．ourselves9. The red coat is _________ expensive than the green one and of course _________ better.A. a little; evenB. a bit; a littleC. more; muchD. more; more10. The students in Grade 8 show great _________ in learning Physics.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. a interest11. The _________ boy is standing in front of Big Ben. The Big Ben is _________ .A. 8 - year - old;95 meters tallB. 8 - years - old;95meterstallC. 8 years old;95 meters tallD. 8-year - old;95 - meters - tall12. I can't wait _________ my grandma. I hope I can _________ her house at once.A. to see, arrive atB. seeing, get toC. see, reachD. to see, arrive in 13---I'm afraid I can't pass tomorrow's Maths test. ---________ ! I’m sure you'll make it.A. Forget itB. That's rightC.Cheer upD. Don't mention it二、词汇1. It's quite useful for us students to know the _________ (文化)of different countries.2. We really need your _________ (支持) . We can't solve the problem.3 Look! The students of Class One are __________ (欢呼) for their football team.4. They went on a long train________across America.(长途旅行）5.What a hot day, the sun is __________（照耀）so brightly that l can not open my eyes6 After the heavy rain, the sky became much_______(清晰)7 I think he is the best __________(climb) in our school.8. It’s possible for Lucy and Lily to work out the problem by __________(they).9．If you do more exercise, you will feel much ________ (health). 10．Mum, can we help that little girl She looks so ________ (help).三、句型转换1. The book my uncle bought me sells well. （改为一般疑问句）_________ the book your uncle bought me _________ well2. The bridge is 100 feet wide(对划线部分提问)_________ __________ is the bridge3Susan paid 10 dollars for this book(对划线句子提问)__________ __________ _________ Susan__________ for this book4.He does not want to be a use less person for the society(改为同义句) He___________ __________ to be a____________ person for the society5. He was lucky to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ he was to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon!四、动词填空1.Wearing ties always _________(make) me uncomfortable in summer.2.What you have done _______(make) your teacher very angry.3.I want to wash some clothes if it ________(not rain) tomorrow.4. —Where are the children —They ___________(design)model planes with Mr Wang.5. Mr Green told us___________(not play)computer games too much.五、翻译句子1.他们决定把这个秘密保守在他们心底。

牛津深圳版九年级上册review of units 1-4综合能力演练（含答案）Review of Units 1-4综合能力演练【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。

(每小题1分，共15分)1. If you don’t go to the dinner, ________.A. I will eitherB. neither will IC. I neither willD. either I will2. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____A. drinkB. to drinkC. eatD. eating3. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.A. repairingB. repairC. to repairD. repaired4. —So hot in the classroom. Would you mind _______ the windows ？—OK. I'll do it right now.A. not closingB. not openingC. closingD. opening5. She watched the children ________ in the garden.A. to be playedB. to playC. playD.to have played6. －Could you tell me_______ for the meeting yesterday－Because the traffic was bad.A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why you come late 7．Both my parents were born _______ 1976．A．at B．in C．on D．to8．—Which do you prefer，tea or coffee—I don’t care．_______ is fine．A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All9．Li Hua studies English very ______ and her English is ______ in her class．A．careful，good B．carefully，wellC．careful，best D．carefully，the best10．Jack still came to school _______ he was ill．A．though B．because C．if D．so11．They will lose the game ______ they try their best．A．unless B．once C．since D．after12．—Must we leave now—No，we _______．We still have two more hours．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t【真题链接】13. Every day, too much water in our school. We should save it.A. is wastedB. wastesC. was wastedD.wasted14. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.A. successB. chanceC. ideaD. dream15. Excuse me, can you tell meA. when does the plane leaveB. how long the plane has leftC. when the plane leavesD. when did the plane leave II. 完形填空。

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题七(上) Units 1～4一．单项选择1. —New kinds of morning exercises like dancing are becoming popular.— ________ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. It2. —Sally's favorite ________ is orange.—I see. That's why all her sweaters are orange.A. fruitB. colorC. juiceD. dress3 .—Lily, can I use your________ ？I want to look up a new word.—Of course. Here you are.A. eraserB. dictionaryC. penD. schoolbag4. —Are you feeling any better now?—No, I have taken some medicine, but it just doesn't ________．eB. careC. helpD. fit5.—Oh, I lost my wallet.—It is in the Lost and Found. You can_______the teacher for it.A. giveB. helpC. turnD. ask6. We consider our class as a big ________ because we always love and help each other.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. school7.James does well in physics. Every time he ________ problems, he tries his best to solve them.A. missesB. catchesC. meetsD. offers8. The girl in Room 107 is my ________. She is my uncle's daughter.A. sisterB. auntC. cousinD. brother9. Don't wait for ________ things to happen to you. You need to work hard to get happiness by yourself.A. easyB. badC. funnyD. good10.—Lucy, how about going to the _______？—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert11. A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, ________ it’s also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but12. —Here is my family ________. We took it last year.—What a happy family!A. memberB. nameC. photoD. house13. His ________ for not going to her party was that he went to see Avengers：Endgame.A. excuseB. playC. ideaD. interest14. Teachers always teach us knowledge over and over again. We should ________ them for their patience and understanding.A. careB. learnC. thankD. remember15. Before going abroad for a holiday, it is necessary to ________ some places of interest.A. askB. speakC. likeD. talk16. To make a ________ world, everyone is supposed to reduce air pollution by walking more and driving less.A. strangeB. greenC. quietD. different17.—Look!Tom must be looking for something.—You are right.He________ his keys just now.A.foundB. forgotC.lostD.left18. —I h ave such a poor sense of direction. I’m afraid I will be lost.—Don’t worry. The ________ can help you.A. cameraB. addressC. radioD. map19. The boys don't like shopping. It's_______.A．boring B．interesting C．amazing D．difficult20. I live near a____________ . It is very convenient for me to find something to eat.A．hospital B．restaurant C．bank D．street二. 完形填空Have you ever wondered why you are the way you are? What makes you __1__ from your brothers and sisters?People have asked these questions for centuries, and 2 are trying to answer them. One idea they're exploring is that birth order __3__ the person we become. In general, the oldest child is described as __4__，organized, dutiful(尽职的), and determined(坚决的) to get what he or she wants. Oldest children are seen as born leaders. Their younger brothers and sisters sometimes 5 them as bossy (专横的). They are always willing to tell younger brothers and sisters what they should do just __6__ they're the oldest.The middle child may be described as being competitive in order to get more__7__. They __8__ feel that their family ignores(忽视) them because they are in the middle. Because middle children tend to avoid conflicts(冲突), they can be friendly and __9__. They are usually more influenced by their friends than by their family, perhaps because they get more attention from __10__ friends.The youngest child is __11__ as the baby of the family. They can be spoiled(宠爱) by their __12__，who spend a lot of time with them and often give them what they want. __13__ children enjoy being the center of attention, and they are seen as outgoing, open-minded, and likely to take risks.What if you're an only __14__？Many people think that a child with no brothers or sisters needs lots of attention as he or she __15__. Some think they're selfish, or unwilling to share with others.1. A. absent B. similar C. same D. different2. A. researchers B. writers C. reporters D. teachers3. A. changes B. influences C. creates D. finds4. A. unlucky B. confident C. serious D. special5. A. choose B. wish C. see D. hear6. A. if B. and C. because D. or7. A. achievement B. attention C. strength D. power8. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. hardly9. A. outgoing B. cruel C. poor D. upset10. A. your B. our C. its D. their11. A. described B. discovered C. understood D. realized12. A. friends B. partners C. teachers D. parents13. A. Oldest B. Richest C. Youngest D. Weakest14. A. child B. adult C. student D. boy15. A. puts up B. cuts up C. turns up D. grows up三. 阅读理解 AOne pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me now！” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memo ries again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease last year. The doctor said it c ould destroy a person’s memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments. The sad part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa！” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather.1. What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A. Eat peanuts.B. Smell flowers.C. Feed monkeys.D. Tell stories.2. What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A. His brain wouldn’t need examinations.B. His memory could get better.C. He might not judge things correctly.D. He had to live by himself.3. What does the underlined word “destroy”mean in Chinese?A. 增强B. 改善C. 放弃D. 破坏4. Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A. To make sure of his safety.B. To help him remember their names.C. To answer his questions in time.D. To get his help with the housework.5. Which of the following best describes the writer?A. Smart.B. Caring.C. Honest.D. Brave.BWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the world's first kids to be“taught”by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human-like robot walking around the classroom. Instead, he is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on students' computers or phone screens. His name is Bill.Created by technology company Smart Machines. Bill is able to show human-like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental-friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students' physical actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he responds by smiling back. This two-way exchange helps get the students' attention.More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bill's behavior and knowledge base when needed. The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines s pokesman Robert Frost. Frost says,“What is interesting to me is the children's reaction to Bill. He really captures their attention.” Frost thinks kids don't find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones.It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one, this talking head's knowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all the unexpected situations that educators face daily. Bill's future might be as a“personal tutor”, providingkids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.6.What is Bill?A.A human-like robot.B.A kind of computer game.C.A computer recording tool.D.A computer-created talking head.7.How does the two-way exchange help the program developers?A.It lets them correct students' mistakes.B.It allows Bill to respond more quickly.C.It helps them know how to improve Bill.D.It helps them study students' body language.8.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refers to _______________ .A.kidsB.older peopleC.smart machinesD.program developers9.What is Bill NOT good at doing?A.Attracting students' attention.B.Understanding body language.C.Responding to students' questions.D.Dealing with unexpected situations.10.How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph?A.To work as human classroom teachers.B.To encourage students' interest in computers.C.To give students personal help with different subjects.D.To watch over the behavior of the students in the classroom.CPeople in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.Raising livestock is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest(消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions(排泄物）come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Maintaining a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent. But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an impact on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.Some say that insects could help. A 2013UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells. In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.11.According to the story, eating less meat can help us _________.a. stay healthy.b. reduce waste,c. protect animals,d. slow down climate changeA.a;b;cB. b;c;dC. a;b;dD.a;c;d12.What do the underlined words “livestock” in the third paragraph mean?A. 牲畜B. 植被C. 农场D. 飞禽13.How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate?A. 63percentB.70percentC. 75percentD. 90percent14.Eating less meat can help protect the environment because_________A. there will be less animal-related wasteB. less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissionsC. animals are an important part of the environmentD. people will plant more trees around their houses15.What’s the main idea of the story?A. Why Westerners eat less meat these daysB. What people will eat in the future?C. How eating less meat influences the environmentD. What the major cause of global warming is四．七选五阅读理解The world is getting bigger, or at least fatter. Recent studies show that more and more people are living an unhealthy life. 1.___________ Sofa potatoes are people who spend too much time in front of the TV and eat too much junk food. Now, there is also a new kind of people, namely the “mouse potato”. 2.___________ Why are we becoming potatoes?3.___________ We don′t have as much time to prepare and eat food as we used to. Fast food restaurants are everywhere and supermarket shelves are filled with ready-made or prepared dishes.4.___________ But they make it more difficult for us to control what we eat.5.___________ In this way, we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life. A healthy diet should give us the calories (卡路里) we need but not contain too much fat and sugar. A balanced diet with exercise is the recipe for a healthy life. And remember, it is better to eat a potato than to be one.A. Of course, not all of these are bad for us.B. We are becoming sofa potatoes.C. We can′t eat junk food.D. We should choose the delicious food.E. They sit in front of the computer all day and eat junk food.F. One reason is our modern way of life.G. To be healthy, we should make good choices about what we eat.五.书面表达假设你是珍妮，中考后你将参加赴英国的“名校之行”夏令营活动，请你根据以下表格提供的信息准备一篇在开营仪式上的自我介绍发言稿。

Units1-5综合测试听力部分（共25分）I．听句子，选择与所听到的内容相符的图片（每小题1分，共5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.1~5 AACBC1. Tom is crazy about basketball.2. Amy got very angry when she saw her English book broken.3. Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to play computer games for too long.4. Alan used to have bread and milk for breakfast.5. This book must be Helen’s. Hemingway is her favorite author.II．听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）( )6. A. I like vegetables. B. Good idea! C. Just so-so. ( )7. A. I am very busy. B. About an hour.C. I can’t agree with you.( )8. A. Y ou can come here later. B. Y es, he does. C. Sorry, I won’t.( )9. A. Help yourself. B. I like green. C. I like swimming. ( )10. A. About twenty minutes’ walk. B. In a year.C. There is a shop here.6-10 BBCCA6. If you want to stay fit, why not take a walk after meals?7. How long do you spend on your homework every day?8. Don’t play with fire. It’s dangerous.9. What do you like to do in your free time?10. How far is your home from school?III．听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）听第一段对话，回答第11小题。