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完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案定语从句练题一、单项填空1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher?Oh。
It’s Mr Baker。
our XXX.A。
he B。
that C。
whom D。
which2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.A。
who B。
which C。
they D。
where3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.A。
which B。
when C。
who D。
whom4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.A。
who B。
whom C。
he D。
which5.This is the place which I have ever visited.A。
there B。
when C。
where D。
which6.XXX’t come to the meeting.A。
that B。
which C。
why D。
when7.The moon is a world where there is no life.A。
that B。
which C。
where D。
why8.He has otten the day when he arrived.A。
when B。
where C。
that D。
which9.He still remembers the days when he spent with your family.A。
when B。
where C。
that D。
on which10.Mr。
White。
whose car had been stolen。
XXX.A。
who B。
that C。
whose D。
which11.He got to the village where his family once lived before XXX.12.This is the house in which I want to buy.13.This is the house where our XXX.14.XXX't tell me the place where he was born.15.XXX village。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份；which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The dog”是物，在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 或B。
初一英语定语从句练习题20题答案解析版1. I like the book ______ has many pictures.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，先行词是“the book”，表示事物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”可以用来指代事物，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里作主语，所以选B。
选项A“who”用于指代人，不能用来指代“book”；选项C“where”是关系副词，在从句中作状语，通常用来表示地点，这里从句中缺少的是主语，不是状语，所以不选；选项D“when”也是关系副词，在从句中作状语，表示时间，不符合句子需求。
2. The girl ______ is standing there is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. how答案解析：A。
先行词是“the girl”，表示人。
关系代词“who”用于指代人，在定语从句中可以作主语或宾语，这里作主语，所以选A。
选项B“which”用于指代事物，不能指代人；选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句；选项D“how”也不能用于引导定语从句。
3. This is the house ______ I lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who答案解析：B。
先行词是“the house”，表示地点。
在这个句子中，定语从句“I lived last year”是完整的句子，不缺主语或宾语，这里需要一个关系副词来表示地点，“where”符合要求，所以选B。
选项A“which”是关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主宾，所以不选；选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句；选项D“who”用于指代人，不能指代“house”。
4. Do you know the man ______ car is black?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析：C。
初一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：A 和B 都可以。
关系代词who 和that 都可以用来指人，在本句中，先行词是man，既可以用who 也可以用that。
C 选项which 通常用来指物，不符合。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系，不符合。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：B 和C 都可以。
关系代词which 和that 都可以用来指物，在本句中，先行词是book，既可以用which 也可以用that。
A 选项who 用来指人，不符合。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系，不符合。
3.The dog which/that is running after the cat is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：B 和C 都可以。
关系代词which 和that 都可以用来指物或动物，在本句中，先行词是dog，既可以用which 也可以用that。
A 选项who 用来指人，不符合。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系，不符合。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：A 和B 都可以。
关系代词who 和that 都可以用来指人，在本句中，先行词是girl，既可以用who 也可以用that。
C 选项which 通常用来指物，不符合。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系，不符合。
5.The pen which/that I am using is blue.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：B 和C 都可以。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
初一英语定语从句练习题20题答案解析1.The boy who/that is playing football is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 和B。
在定语从句中，先行词是“the boy”，指人，且在从句中作主语，可以用who 或that 引导。
选项 C which 只能用于先行词是物的情况。
选项D whom 只能用于先行词在从句中作宾语的情况。
2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A、B 和C。
先行词是“the man”，指人。
在从句中作宾语，可以用whom、who 或that。
选项D which 用于先行词是物。
3.The book that/which is on the table is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 和B。
先行词是“the book”，指物，在从句中作主语，可以用that或which 引导。
选项 C 和 D 用于指人。
4.The girl that/who/whom my brother likes is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A、B 和C。
先行词是“the girl”，指人。
在从句中作宾语，可以用who、that 或whom 引导。
选项D which 用于指物。
5.The pen that/which I bought yesterday is very expensive.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 和B。
先行词是“the pen”，指物，在从句中作宾语，可以用that 或which 引导。
选项C 和D 用于指人。
6.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 和B。
定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案：B。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况，所以A选项错误；whom在定语从句中作宾语，这里需要作主语的关系代词，C选项错误；what不能用于定语从句，D选项错误；而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语，所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案：A。
解析：先行词是the book，是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况，所以B和C选项错误；where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要关系代词，D选项错误；that 可用于先行词是物的情况，在定语从句中可以作宾语，这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book，所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案：B。
解析：先行词是the man，是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况，A选项错误；whose在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里不符合，C选项错误；when是关系副词，作时间状语，这里不需要，D选项错误；who用于先行词是人的情况，在从句中作宾语（I met the man），所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案：C。
解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中表示地点。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”，表示“老师的课很有趣”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose mother is a doctor”修饰“the boy”，表示“男孩的妈妈是医生”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman ______ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
这句话中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，这句话中“I met”缺少宾语，且先行词“the girl”指人，所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ____ book is on the desk is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，这句话中“book”与“the teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”作主语；“whom”作宾语。
4.The boy ____ is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the boy”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The woman ____ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the woman”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
6.The man ____ car is red is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
初中定语从句针对练习一、单项选择( )1.China is getting more and more strong. With the development of economy, everything comes into sight is better than before.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom ( )2.It is the book my father read yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this( )3.Please pass me the pen my mother bought yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this ( )4.The boy she saw in the hospital is Tom.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. as( )5.Is it the city our students visited before?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom ( )6.Mary handed everything she picked up yesterday to her teacher.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all ( )7.All is asked to do has been done well.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who( )8.The only lesson is difficult to study for Mary is Chinese.A. whichB. thatC. /D. it( )9.He is the best one she has met so far.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that ( )10.Tom told his best friends about the places and the people he had visited last summer holiday.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that ( )11.Mary is one of Americans works in Foshan.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. whose ( )12.Tom doesn’t like people often talk more but do .A. who，fewB. that，fewC. which，littleD. who，less( )13.Tom’s parents doesn’t agree him to marry anyone family is poorer than theirs.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose ( )14.The park is the biggest one was built over 3 years ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. where ( )15.The bike I paid 300 yuan is very useful.A. whichB. for whichC. on whichD. about which( )16.Mary wanted to know the reason Tom was late.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. who( )17.Those made the same mistake were careless.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who( )18.The students are looking for the child .A. who like hidingB. who likes hidingC. that like to hideD. which likes to hide( )19. made no mistakes should be praised.A. ThatB. WhoC. The one whomD. The students who( )20.Tom said anyone won the first place would get his gift.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. whose ( )21.Running man is a popular TV program is watched by many young students.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom ( )22. When Mary arrived at school, the first thing she did was to visit her English teacher.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom ( )23. There will be a football match in the stadium is next to my home.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which ( )24. Tom likes Mary’s hometown people are warm and kind.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who( )25. Mary told her father all had happened.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what( )26. This is the only movie Mary watched this summer.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who( )27.People talked about singers and songs were in the concert yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom ( )28. Mary likes photos of her family her sister took yesterday.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which ( )29. Tu Youyou is the woman won the Nobel Prize .A. whichB. whoC. whoseD./( )30.The first thing I arrived home is watching TV.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. who( )31.—I can’t find my dog. Did you see it before?—Is it white? I saw the dog walked to the park yesterday.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. whom ( )32. —kind of cake would you like?—I’d like that has a fruity taste.A. Which; whatB. What; whichC. Whose; thatD. What; who( )33. Here is Tom’s cat he was looking for.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whomis very interesting is one of the ( )34. Journey to the Westmost popular books in China.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. what ( )35. —What’s the matter with you, Tony?—Well, I went to see a doctortold me something wrong with my stomach.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom ( )36. This is the most beautiful house Tony has ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who ( )37. Mary’s mother always remembers the day Mary was born.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. when ( )38. Tom and John visited the city in there are many places of interest.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. which ( )39. We all know the man dog is big and strong.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. whom ( )40. The boy Tim bought a gift is his brother.A. thatB. whomC. whoD. for whom ( )41. —Who is the girl is in red?—My sister.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when ( )42. This is the third gift Tom bought me for my birthday.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that ( )43. —Is there any water in the bottle?—Some is needed to cook is not enough.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom ( )44. September 10th is the day students thank their teachers.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. in which( )45.June 1st is the day children are really happy.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which二、填空1. The man is playing tennis is Tom.2. The best present I received this year was from Mary.3. John’s watch is not . (唯一丢失的物品).4. My bike (颜色是红的）was lost.5. Jim like the characters and their clothes are in the movie.三、合并句子1.I want to be a doctor. The doctor can help many people in need.2.Where is my cup? I bought it yesterday.3.Mary never forgot her twentieth birthday. Her mother bought her a car.4. The shop isn’t open. We want to buy apples.5. The park was beautiful. We stayed in the park.。
