【拔高教育】2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题(a卷)

2018学年（上）高二年级英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡和答卷的相应位置；3. 全部答案在答题卡和答卷上完成，答在本试卷上无效；4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卡和答卷。

第Ｉ卷（选择题共70分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which place is the woman heading for right away?A. Her office.B. A flower shop.C. A hospital.2. Which dress does the woman want to buy?A. The red one.B. The green one.C. The brown one.3. How much should the man pay?A. $19.B. $18.C. $17.4. What time will the man call the woman?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:30.5. What will the man do right now?A. Buy his mum a coat.B. Buy his mum a handbag.C. Give Mary a call第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题（B卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）【福建省宁德市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中联考】第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the speakers last see each other?A. Fifteen years ago.B. Five years ago.C. One year ago.2. What does the man wish for the future?A. All his dreams will come true.B. Science will develop much faster.C. He will be able to do his job from home.3. What will the woman do next?A. Bring the man a salad.B. Take away the man’s soda.C. Give the man some cheese.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends.B. They are cousins.C. They are brother and sister.5. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Prepare for landing.B. Take his headphones out.C. Put his chair back in fifteen minutes.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

上学期高二英语期末模拟试题04第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共20小题）1. — Doctor, I feel so nervous.—. It’s just a small operation.A. No wayB. Take it easyC. That’s rightD. All the best2. He bought his girlfriend diamond ring, but he was told that diamond in that ringwas an imitation glass.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; aD. /; the3. He is in deep sorrow, so it is not a(n) time to mention the subject.A. evidentB. typicalC. appropriateD. wonderful4. After taking part in several rounds of competition, the athlete won first prize.A. eventuallyB. occasionallyC. frequentlyD. usually5. Not unti his fellows criticized him _______ to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began heD. had he begun6. The boy was curious about how the waste paper was into a model kite.A. improvedB. unitedC. transformedD. mixed7. My money . Could you please lend me some?A. has run out ofB. was running outC. has run outD. was run out of8. Instead of staying the same every day, Mary’s working hours are .A. limitedB. availableC. valuableD. flexible9. He’s teaching me French my teaching him Chinese.A. in place ofB. in case ofC. in exchange forD. in honor of10. Had it not been for the polic e’s help, Peter his bicycle yesterday afternoon.A. could not findB. could not have foundC. didn’t findD. hadn’t found11. The girl a scream of pain when the doctor pressed her stomach.A. took outB. made outC. carried outD. let out12.— The Coca-Cola company is one of the of the match.— No wonder there are many Coca-Cola pictures around the sports field.A. playersB. visitorsC. sponsorsD. judges13. I didn’t visit the TV station. But I do wish I there.A. wasB. had beenC. wereD. went14. In order to create a comfortable shopping environment, the mall placed a(n) onsmoking.A. judgementB. banC. suggestionD. attack15. I’d appreciate if you don’t tell anybody about this secret.A. thisB. youC. thatD. it16. The failure has a great on him, for he is in low spirits these days.A. affectB. effortC. effectD. result17. The computer system proved to be powerful some shortcomings.A. by way ofB. in case ofC. as a result ofD. in spite of18. He made a lot of mistakes carelessness.A. due toB. along withC. but forD. instead of19. I want to buy a car for my father, but haven’t found he likes yet.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this20. — Do you drink alcohol?— No, but I used to be a man alcohol.A. addicted toB. was addicted toC. addicted myself toD. had addicted to第二节完形填空（共20小题）It was a Friday afternoon. An elderly lady was doing the 21 in a supermarket. When she returned to her22 , she found four men in the act of 23 her car. So she 24 her shopping bags and took out her 25 , screaming at the top of her voice, “I have a gun, and I know how to use it! 26 the car!”The four men didn’t 27 for a second threat. They all got out immediately and 28 like mad.After she got into the 29 seat and prepared to drive away, she was 30 that she could not get her key into the ignition(点火开关). She 31 over and over again, and then she suddenly realized why, 32 she found that there was a football, a jacket and two packs of cigarettes in the front seat.A few minutes later, she saw her own car 33 four or five spaces farther down. She put her bags into the car and drove to the police station to report her 34 .The police officer to whom she told the story couldn’t stop 35 . He pointed to the other end of the corner, where four 36 men were reporting that their car was 37 by a mad, elderly woman 38 as white, less than five feet tall, glasses, curly white hair, and 39 a large handgun. Not surprisingly, the elderly lady felt very sorry for what she had done, and 40 to the four men.21. A. experimentB. business C. shopping D. research22. A. gardenB. house C. garage D. car23. A. running afterB. leaving with C. looking at D. taking apart24. A. hidB. brought C. showed D. dropped25. A. glassesB. key C. handgun D. beer26. A. Get out of B. Go away with C. Take away D. Watch out27. A. leave B. ask C. wait D. stand28. A. spoke B. ran C. laughed D. stood29. A. driver’s B. passenger’s C. back D. middle30. A. guilty B. embarrassed C. surprised D. disappointed31. A. tried B. closed C. stopped D. found32. A. before B. though C. as D. if33. A. passed B. moved C. driven D. parked34. A. trouble B. mistake C. news D. joke35. A. talking B. laughing C. worrying D. arguing36. A. stupidB. strongC. typical D. frightened37. A. bought B. stolen C. robbed D. sold38. A. treated B. painted C. considered D. described39. A. firing B. carrying C. buying D. finding40. A. apologized B. shouted C. waved D. walked第三部分阅读理解（共两节，25小题）第一节（共20小题）AThe history of modern art begins with Impressionism, a movement started in Paris in the mid-1800’s. At t hat time many artists painted in a very traditional way that involved spending hours in a studio, painstakingly (辛苦地) creating paintings that were extremely detailed. These paintings were sometimes of people or landscapes or historical events. In 1863, Edo uard Manet exhibited his painting “Dejeuner sur l’erbe” at the Salon des Refuses. The painting caused a commotion (骚动), thus starting the Impressionist movement. Although Edouard Manet is the declared leader and founder of the group, he was not present at the first group exhibition or any of the other eight collective Impressionist shows. The movement gained more attentionin the April of 1874 when Claude Monet, Auguste Renoir, Alfred Sisley, andJean-Frédéric Bazille formed Society of Artists, Painters, Sc ulptors, Engravers and began exhibiting outside of the official salon. The same year, the term Impressionism was invented by criticizing (批评的) journalist Louis Leroy to describe their paintings, who worked for the magazine Le Charivari.The Impressionists often paint out of doors and want to show how light and shadow fall on objects at particular times of the day. Their works are sometimes described as “captured moments” and are characterized by short quick brushstrokes (笔) of colour which, when viewed up close looks quite messy and unreal. If we step back from the Impressionist paintings, the colours are blended together by our eyes and we are able to see the painters’ subjects which often show colourful landscapes, sunlight on water as well as people busy with outdoor activities.41. Before Impressionism, the works of artists were .A. quite abstractB. very confusingC. very detailedD. quite controversial42. Who first started Impressionism? ___________A. Claude Monet.B. Edouard Manet.C. Auguste Renoir.D. Alfred Sisley.43. The works of the Impressionists are best viewed .A. with imaginationB. at a distanceC. outdoorsD. in a studio44. The second paragraph is mainly about ______.A. the painting style of the ImpressionistsB. how to describe the Impressionist paintingsC. the influences of the Impressionist paintingsD. the subjects of the Impressionist paintingsBPoetry is an interesting form of writing. It is very free, has few restrictions and can be a great way to express feelings. Writing a poem is all about observing the world within you or around you.To write a poem, first you should begin with an idea or inspiration. Inspiration may come at any time unexpectedly. It may be a specific person, place or thing that causes some sort of strong emotion. It may be more of an abstract idea or release of emotion.After getting the idea, you can write down everything that comes to mind. Don’tthink much and let all feelings pour out. Remember everything can be thrown out later.Then, you can think about its form and begin to organize thoughts. Poetry comes in many forms, from epic poetry that has a story to dramatic poetry intended to be performed. Try them all out. One will come naturally. Maybe different poems fit different forms. When you write a poem, think about both meter (韵律) and rhythm carefully, which are equally important in poetry. Meter is the fixed pattern of the poem, while rhythm refers to the sound when it is spoken. It is also important to use a lot of descriptive words. Create imagery(意象) with words, trying to make them attractive to all the senses. For auditory(听觉的) interest, try repeating of similar sounds in a sentence or phrase. All of this adds life and interest to a poem.After you finis h your work, don’t be afraid to share your work with others. When others point out your weakness, accept and grow from it.45. What does the underlined word “restriction” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?_______A. Change.B. Order.C. Limitation.D. Organization.46. When you begin to write a poem, you should first .A. begin with some specific personsB. come up with an ideaC. describe a famous placeD. organize your thoughts47. We can infer from the text that .A. writing poems needs imagination and the ability to use language wellB. people can get more ideas if they often share their poems with othersC. people should first learn to write epic poetry, then dramatic poetryD. people need to write down every feeling they want to release at a time48. What’s the purpose of the text?_________A. To tell readers how to write a poem.B. To encourage more people to write poems.C. To show what quality a good poem should have.D. To teach people how to appreciate poems.CVitamin D helps bones and muscles grow strong and healthy. Low levels of vitamin D can lead to diseases such as rickets(佝偻病), mainly found in children. The thinning of bone is a common problem as people, especially women, get older.But more and more research is suggesting that vitamin D might also help prevent many diseases. The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight. The sun’s ultraviolet (紫外线的) rays react with skin cells to produce vitamin D. But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun. As a result they stayout of the sun. Also, darker-skinned people produce less vitamin D thanlighter-skinned people. The amount also decreases in older people and those living in northern areas that get less sunlight.Not many foods naturally contain vitamin D. Foods high in this vitamin include oily fish and fish liveroils(鱼肝油). Farmed fish have only about one-fourth as much vitamin D as wild fish. Small amounts of vitamin D are found in beef liver, cheese and egg yolks. But most of the vitamin D in the American diet comes from foods such as milk.Research in the last several years has shown that low levels of vitamin D may increase the risk of heart attacks in men and deaths from some cancers. More doctors are now having their patients tested for their vitamin D levels. But as research continues, some experts worry that if people take too much vitamin D, it might act as a poison. Also, skin doctors warn people to be careful with sun exposure because of the risk of skin cancer.49. The first paragraph is mainly about .A. the muscle diseasesB. the sources of vitaminsC. the importance of healthD. the functions of vitamin D50. Which of the following people produce the least amount of vitamin D?______A. Elderly darker-skinned people.B. Young lighter-skinned people.C. Elderly lighter-skinned people.D. Young darker-skinned people.51. People can get the most vitamin D from .A. beef liverB. cheeseC. wild fishD. farmed fish52. What can we infer from the text?_________A. Being exposed to sunlight is the safest way to get vitamin D.B. Lack of vitamin D can make people age quickly.C. Proper vitamin D levels people need are still not determined now.D. The vitamin D level is higher in men than in women.DHigh school graduation is indeed important for the person concerned. It is usually marked by a party where friends and family present the person with gifts as a celebration. Below are some good choices for those who will go to college.You can buy a folding bike. It is a good choice for a high school graduate going to college who may not have room to store a traditional bike. He or she will love moving around the school. It can be easily folded and carried, which would be great for those who often trip back home on weekends. You can also buy a Walkman. It isnot expensive. The person can enjoy music while walking, exercising or studying. It can help improve one’s mood.College is an important time for a person’s career. Many high school graduates know little about the fields they will enter. So why not buy the person a book on what to expect in college life? That way the person would be fully prepared for college. Also he or she can tell something about it to his or her classmates. It is a reality that knowledge is something that cannot be taken away. Healthy food is a major issue in college. Some students have to put up with the bad-taste food in the college dining hall. A refrigerator which can keep food fresh is an excellent choice.In short, there are so many you can choose from as high school graduation gifts. So what gift are you planning to give to the bright young person?53. Why is a folding bike a good gift?_______A. Because it is convenient and takes up little space.B. Because it can help students save more time.C. Because it is environmentally friendly and cheap.D. Because it is much lighter than traditional bikes.54. How many great choices are mentioned in the text?________A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.55. Gifts for people who will go to college should be .A. usefulB. cheapC. lovelyD. fashionable56. What’s the text mainly about?_________A. How to celebrate high school graduation.B. How to make college life easy.C. What a good gift means to high school graduates.D. What to buy for people who will go to college.EMany of us don’t like what we see around us but the last thing we do is to change it. I think that is the beginning of failure and that is why what we hate remains around us. If you don’t want to see things around you, don’t just hope it’ll change.We have such an amazing power of creativity inside us to change the way things work around us. Only lazy people go about and say that is the way things have been working. I’ve come to discover that things around us depend on our actions and inactions. What I mean is that the circumstances that we like depend only on the things we do and the things we don’t do.Do you want your country to change? Start by changing the small things aroundyou. Before you think too far about any small thing to change, your habit should be the first thing to change. Change what you think about and talk about. Can you remember how difficult it was for you to break a habit that you desired to break some years back? If so, then you must accept that things aren’t just going to change by a magic thought. If it isn’t so easy to change yourself when you want to, it isn’t going to be so easy to change the people around you.I think the best way I’ve changed people around me is that I changed myself. When you change, they’ll change. Just change yourself and see how many people will tell you later that you are the one who changes them. That’s one simple way young people can change their nations.57. According to the text, why do we fail to change what we don’t like? _________A. Because we lack the power of creativity.B. Because we never plan to change them.C. Because they cannot be changed.D. Because we don’t have the ability.58. The author can change people around him because he has realized that .A. things around us decide what we doB. the further you think, the betterC. his actions can affect things around himD. he has to change the nation first59. The third paragraph aims at .A. telling readers one of the author’s interesting experiencesB. giving an example to show how to change things around usC. showing readers how to change a nationD. asking us to remember to change our nation60. What can we learn from the text? ________A. Circumstance creates a person.B. It is never too late to change your habits.C. A long journey begins with the first step.D. Changing ourselves means changing others.第二节（共5小题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷由三个部分组成。

其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。

第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。

2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4. 测试范围：人教必修5、选修6全册。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ADry ice is CO2 in solid form, with a temperature of about -78.5℃.Unlike common ice, dry ice doesn't melt into a liquid . When dry ice melts, it turns into a gas. So when you see dry ice "smoking", it's frozen CO2melting into its gaseous state. Dry ice is a popular matter in scientific experiments. It creates projects that look cool.Experiment: Healthy dry ice popsicles(棒冰)This dry ice experiment will catch people's eye, especially little kids' because the dry ice is going to be used to make what the young love to eat. It should take you about 10 minutes or less to have a frozen treat to enjoy.MaterialsOne large block of dry iceA large spoonPopsicle sticksOne cup of your favorite juiceA tall glass filled with waterDirectionsUse the large spoon to make a popsicle-shaped space in a block of dry ice. You can set the ice on a piece of cloth or plastic on your table to do this work. Of course, keep in mind that it's okay if it's not exactly popsicle-shaped.Add a popsicle stick to the middle of the space so that when you pour in the liquid, it will freeze around the popsicle stick.Hold the popsicle stick in place and wait a few minutes for your popsicle to harden. After several minutes, take away the popsicle from the block of dry ice and put it into a tall glass of water for a few seconds. Do this to warm up the popsicle just a bit. Otherwise, it will be too cold.1. What do dry ice and common have in common?A. Their state after melting.B. Their temperature.C. Their usage.D. Their form.2. Which material in the following is not a must in making a popsicle?A. Water.B. A spoon.C. sticksD. Cloth3. What is a tall glass filled with water used for in the experiment?A. To warm the popsicle.B. To harden the popsicle.C. To cool the popsicle.D. To shape the popsicle.【语篇解读】利用干冰气化可以做很酷的实验，并简单介绍了一款实验。

2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题（B卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）【福建省宁德市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中联考】第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the speakers last see each other?A. Fifteen years ago.B. Five years ago.C. One year ago.2. What does the man wish for the future?A. All his dreams will come true.B. Science will develop much faster.C. He will be able to do his job from home.3. What will the woman do next?A. Bring the man a salad.B. Take away the man’s soda.C. Give the man some cheese.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends.B. They are cousins.C. They are brother and sister.5. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Prepare for landing.B. Take his headphones out.C. Put his chair back in fifteen minutes.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题（B卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）【福建省宁德市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中联考】第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the speakers last see each other?A. Fifteen years ago.B. Five years ago.C. One year ago.2. What does the man wish for the future?A. All his dreams will ####e true.B. Science will develop much faster.C. He will be able to do his job from home.3. What will the woman do next?A. Bring the man a salad.B. Take away the man’s soda.C. Give the man some cheese.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends.B. They are cousins.C. They are brother and sister.5. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Prepare for landing.B. Take his headphones out.C. Put his chair back in fifteen minutes.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题（A卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）【河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中】听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go camping.B. Go to a movie.C. Go to Henry’s party.2. What’s the time now?A. 10:00.B. 9:53.C. 7:10.3. What’s the weather usually like in May?A. Very rainy.B. Not too hot.C. Very windy.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman can stay in the room for free.B. The woman can only use half of the room.C. The room will not be free.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5，满分22.5)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

【经典试卷】2017-2018学年第一学期期末模拟考试高二英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think of driving?A. It’s difficult. B It’s easy. C It’s wonderful.2.What’s the time?A. It’s 8:00 am.B. It’s 8:30 am. C It’s 5:30 pm.3. What will Mary do this weekend?A. Go outdoorsB. Write a report.C. Visit her grandpa.4.What do we know about the shop ?A. It’s a shoe shop. B It’s in the town. C It opened last month.5.What is the man’s problem?A. He lost his card. B He didn’t take money. C He forgot the password.听第6段材料，回答第6---7题6.How often do they have a general cleaning?A . Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week..7.What would the girl like to do?A. Clean the doors. B . Clean the windows. C. Sweep the floor.听第7段材料，回答第8---9题8. Who is the man?A. A teacher.B. A studentC. A musician.9.How much will the man earn from each class?A. 15dollars.B. 20dollarsC. 30dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10---12题10.What does the man like on YouTubeA. Funny videos.B. Home videos.C. Music videos.11.What are the YouTube shows like?A. They’re longer.B. They’re cheaper..C. They’re more expensive..12.What can people see in the show?A. The guys visiting their friends.B. The guys introducing different cheese.C. The guys purchasing ingredients.听第9段材料，回答第13--16题13.How often does Mary give her dog medicine?A. Once a week.B. Once a month..C. Once a year..14.What’s the matter with Mary’s dog?A. He is OK.B. He is sick.C. He is dyng.15.What does Mary think of the dog medicines?A . They’re poisonous.. B. They’re of poor quality. C. They’re expensive.16. What does John advise Mary to do?A. Ask the vet for help.B. Spend less on dog medicine.C. Order medicine online..听第10段材料，回答第17--20题17.What is the speaker doing?A. Giving a warning..B. Having a test.C. Telling a story..18.Which place is in the safe zone?A. Springfield to the south .B. Galveston to the north.C. Point Cabina Station to the east.19.Which is the speaker’s advice?A. Don’t drive the car.B. Don’t be panic.C. Don’t take many belongings..20.When do the residents have to leave Lakewood?A .By 5:00. B. By 5:30. C. By 6:00.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

上学期高二英语期末模拟试题04第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共20小题）1.— Doctor, I feel so nervous.—. It’s just a small operation.A. No wayB. Take it easyC. That ’s rightD. All the best2.He bought his girlfriend diamond ring, but he was told thatdiamond in that ring was an imitation glass.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; aD. /; the3.He is in deep sorrow, so it is not a(n)time to mention the subject.A. evidentB. typicalC. appropriateD. wonderful4.After taking part in several rounds of competition,the athlete won first prize.A. eventuallyB. occasionallyC. frequentlyD. usually5.Not unti his fellows criticized him _______ to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began heD. had he begun6.The boy was curious about how the waste paper was into a model kite.A. improvedB. unitedC. transformedD. mixed7.My money. Could you please lend me some?A. has run out ofB. was running outC. has run outD. was run out of8.Instead of staying the same every day, Mary’s working hours are.A. limitedB. availableC. valuableD. flexible9.He ’s teaching me French my teaching him Chinese.A. in place ofB. in case ofC. in exchange forD. in honor of10. Had it not been for the police’s help, Peter his bicycle yesterday afternoon.A. could not findB. could not have foundC. didn ’t findD. hadn’t found11. The girl a scream of pain when the doctor pressed her stomach.A. took outB. made outC. carried outD. let out12. — The Coca-Cola company is one of the of the match.— No wonder there are many Coca-Cola pictures around the sports field.A. playersB. visitorsC. sponsorsD. judges13. I didn’t visit the TV station. But I do wish I there.A. wasB. had beenC. wereD. went14.In order to create a comfortable shopping environment, the mall placed a(n)on smoking.A. judgementB. banC. suggestionD. attack15. I ’d appreciate if you don’t tell anybody about this secret.A. thisB. youC. thatD. it16. The failure has a great on him, for he is in low spirits these days.A. affectB. effortC. effectD. result17. The computer system proved to be powerful some shortcomings.A. by way ofB. in case ofC. as a result ofD. in spite of18. He made a lot of mistakes carelessness.A. due toB. along withC. but forD. instead of19. I want to buy a car for my father, but haven’t found he likes yet.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this20.—Do you drink alcohol?— No, but I used to be a man alcohol.A. addicted toB. was addicted toC. addicted myself toD. had addicted to第二节完形填空（共20小题）It was a Friday afternoon.An elderly lady was doing the 21 in a supermarket. When she returned to her22 ,she found four men in the act of 23 her car. So she 24 her shopping bags and took out her 25 , screaming at the top of her voice,“I have a gun, andI know how to use it! 26the car!”The four men didn’t27for a second threat. They all got out immediatelyand 28like mad.After she got into the 29 seat and prepared to drive away, she was 30that she could not get her key into the ignition( 点火开关 ). She 31 over and over again, and then she suddenly realized why, 32 she found that there was a football,a jacket and two packs of cigarettes in the front seat.A few minutes later, she saw her own car 33 four or five spaces farther down. She put her bags into the car and drove to the police station to report her 34 .The police officer to whom she told the story couldn’t stop35 . He pointedto the other end of the corner, where four 36 men were reporting that their carwas37by a mad, elderly woman38 as white,less than five feet tall,glasses, curly white hair,and 39 a large handgun.Not surprisingly,the elderly lady felt very sorry for what she had done, and 40to the four men.21.A. experiment B. business C. shopping D. research22.A. garden B. house C. garage D. car23.A. running after B. leaving with C. looking at D. taking apart24.A. hid B. brought C. showed D. dropped25.A. glasses B. key C. handgun D. beer26.A. Get out of B. Go away with C. Take away D. Watch out27.A. leave B. ask C. wait D. stand28.A. spoke B. ran C. laughed D. stood29.A. driver’s B. passenger ’s C. back D. middle30.A. guilty B. embarrassed C. surprised D. disappointed31.A. tried B. closed C. stopped D. found32.A. before B. though C. as D. if33.A. passed B. moved C. driven D. parked34.A. trouble B. mistake C. news D. joke35.A. talking B. laughing C. worrying D. arguing36.A. stupid B. strong C. typical D. frightened37.A. bought B. stolen C. robbed D. sold38.A. treated B. painted C. considered D. described39.A. firing B. carrying C. buying D. finding40.A. apologized B. shouted C. waved D. walked第三部分阅读理解（共两节，25小题）第一节（共 20小题）AThe history of modern art begins with Impressionism, a movement started in Paris in the mid- 1800’s. At that time many artists painted in a very traditional way thatinvolved spending hours in a studio,painstakingly( 辛苦地 ) creating paintings thatwere extremely detailed. These paintings were sometimes of people or landscapes orhistorical events. In 1863, Edouard Manet exhibited his painting“Dejeuner surl ’erbe ” at the Salon des Refuses. The painting caused a commotion (骚乱), thusstarting the Impressionist movement. Although Edouard Manet is the declared leaderand founder of the group, he was not present at the first group exhibition or anyof the other eight collective Impressionist shows. The movement gained more attentionin the April of 1874 when Claude Monet, Auguste Renoir, Alfred Sisley, andJean- Fr édéric Bazille formed Society of Artists, Painters,Sculptors, Engravers and began exhibiting outside of the official salon. The same year, the term Impressionism was invented by criticizing( 责备的 ) journalist Louis Leroy to describe theirpaintings, who worked for the magazine Le Charivari.The Impressionists often paint out of doors and want to show how light and shadow fall on objects at particular times of the day. Their works are sometimes describedas “captured moments ” and are characterized by short quick brushstrokes( 笔 ) of colour which, when viewed up close looks quite messy and unreal. If we step back from the Impressionist paintings, the colours are blended together by our eyes and we areable to see the painters’ subjects which often show colourful landscapes, sunlighton water as well as people busy with outdoor activities.41. Before Impressionism, the works of artists were.A. quite abstractB. very confusingC. very detailedD. quite controversial42. Who first started Impressionism? ___________A. Claude Monet.B. Edouard Manet.C. Auguste Renoir.D. Alfred Sisley.43. The works of the Impressionists are best viewed.A. with imaginationB. at a distanceC. outdoorsD. in a studio44.The second paragraph is mainly about ______.A.the painting style of the ImpressionistsB.how to describe the Impressionist paintingsC.the influences of the Impressionist paintingsD.the subjects of the Impressionist paintingsBPoetry is an interesting form of writing. It is very free, has few restrictionsand can be a great way to express feelings. Writing a poem is all aboutobserving the world within you or around you.To write a poem, first you should begin with an idea or inspiration. Inspiration may comeat any time unexpectedly. It may be a specific person, place or thing thatcauses some sort of strong emotion. It may be more of an abstract idea or releaseof emotion.After getting the idea, you can write down everything that comes to mind. Don ’t think much and let all feelings pour out. Remember everything can be thrown out later.Then, you can think about its form and begin to organize thoughts. Poetry comesin many forms, from epic poetry that has a story to dramatic poetry intended to beperformed. Try them all out. One will come naturally. Maybe different poems fitdifferent forms. When you write a poem, think about both meter (韵律) and rhythm carefully, which are equally important in poetry. Meter is the fixed pattern of thepoem, while rhythm refers to the sound when it is spoken. It is also important touse a lot of descriptive words. Create imagery (意象) with words, trying to make them attractive to all the senses. For auditory( 听觉的 ) interest,try repeating of similar sounds in a sentence or phrase. All of this adds life and interest to a poem.After you finish your work, don’t be afraid to share your work with others.When others point out your weakness, accept and grow from it.45. What does the underlined word “restriction”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?_______A. Change.B. Order.C. Limitation.D. Organization.46. When you begin to write a poem, you should first.A. begin with some specific personsB. come up with an ideaC. describe a famous placeD. organize your thoughts47. We can infer from the text that.A. writing poems needs imagination and the ability to use language wellB. people can get more ideas if they often share their poems with othersC. people should first learn to write epic poetry, then dramatic poetryD. people need to write down every feeling they want to release at a time48.What ’s the purpose of the text?_________A.To tell readers how to write a poem.B.To encourage more people to write poems.C.To show what quality a good poem should have.D.To teach people how to appreciate poems.CVitamin D helps bones and muscles grow strong and healthy. Low levels of vitaminD can lead to diseases such as rickets ( 佝偻病 ), mainly found in children. The thinning of bone is a common problem as people, especially women, get older.But more and more research is suggesting that vitamin D might also help preventmany diseases. The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight. The sun’s ultraviolet( 紫外线的 ) rays react with skin cells to produce vitamin D. But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun. As a result they stayout of the sun. Also, darker-skinned people produce less vitamin D thanlighter-skinned people. The amount also decreases in older people and those livingin northern areas that get less sunlight.Not many foods naturally contain vitamin D. Foods high in this vitamin includeoily fish and fish liver oils( 鱼肝油 ). Farmed fish have only about one-fourth asmuch vitamin D as wild fish. Small amounts of vitamin D are found in beef liver,cheese and egg yolks. But most of the vitamin D in the American diet comes from foods suchas milk.Research in the last several years has shown that low levels of vitamin D mayincrease the risk of heart attacks in men and deaths from some cancers. More doctorsare now having their patients tested for their vitamin D levels. But as researchcontinues, some experts worry that if people take too much vitamin D, it might actas a poison. Also, skin doctors warn people to be careful with sun exposure becauseof the risk of skin cancer.49. The first paragraph is mainly about.A. the muscle diseasesB. the sources of vitaminsC. the importance of healthD. the functions of vitamin D50. Which of the following people produce the least amount of vitamin D?______A. Elderly darker-skinned people.B. Young lighter-skinned people.C. Elderly lighter-skinned people.D. Young darker-skinned people.51. People can get the most vitamin D from.A. beef liverB. cheeseC. wild fishD. farmed fish52.What can we infer from the text?_________A.Being exposed to sunlight is the safest way to get vitamin D.ck of vitamin D can make people age quickly.C.Proper vitamin D levels people need are still not determined now.D.The vitamin D level is higher in men than in women.DHigh school graduation is indeed important for the person concerned. It is usually marked by a party where friends and family present the person with gifts as a celebration. Below are some good choices for those who will go to college.You can buy a folding bike. It is a good choice for a high school graduate goingto college who may not have room to store a traditional bike. He or she will lovemoving around the school. It can be easily folded and carried, which would be greatfor those who often trip back home on weekends. You can also buy a Walkman. It isnot expensive. The person can enjoy music while walking, exercising or studying. Itcan he lp improve one ’s mood.College is an important time for a person’s career. Many high school graduatesknow little about the fields they will enter. So why not buy the person a book onwhat to expect in college life? That way the person would be fully prepared for college. Also he or she can tell something about it to his or her classmates. It is a realitythat knowledge is something that cannot be taken away. Healthy food is a major issuein college. Somestudents have to put up with the bad-taste food in the college dining hall. A refrigerator which can keep food fresh is an excellent choice.In short, there are so many you can choose from as high school graduation gifts.So what gift are you planning to give to the bright young person?53.Why is a folding bike a good gift?_______A. Because it is convenient and takes up little space.B.Because it can help students save more time.C.Because it is environmentally friendly and cheap.D.Because it is much lighter than traditional bikes.54.How many great choices are mentioned in the text?________A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.55. Gifts for people who will go to college should be.A. usefulB. cheapC. lovelyD. fashionable56.What ’s the text mainly about?_________A. How to celebrate high school graduation.B. How to make college life easy.C.What a good gift means to high school graduates.D.What to buy for people who will go to college.EMany of us don’t like what we see around us but the last thing we do is to change it. I think that is the beginning of failure and that is why what we hate remainsaround us. If you don’t want to see things around you, don’t just hope it ’ll change.We have such an amazing power of creativity inside us to change the way thingswork around us. Only lazy people go about and say that is the way things have beenworking. I’ve come to discover that things around us d epend on our actions andinactions.What I mean is that the circumstances that we like depend only on the things we do and the things we don’t do.Do you want your country to change? Start by changing the small things aroundyou. Before you think too far about any small thing to change, your habit should bethe first thing to change. Change what you think about and talk about. Can you remember how difficult it was for you to break a habit that you desired to break some yearsback? If so, then you must accep t that things aren ’t just going to change by a magic thought. If it isn’t so easy to change yourself when you want to, it isn’t goingto be so easy to change the people around you.I think the best way I’ve changed people around me is that I changed mysel f. When you change, they ’ll change. Just change yourself and see how many people willtell you later that you are the one who changes them. That’s one simple way young people can change their nations.57. According to the text, why do we fail to change wha t we don ’t like? _________A. Because we lack the power of creativity.B. Because we never plan to change them.C. Because they cannot be changed.D. Because we don ’t have the ability.58. The author can change people around him because he has realized that.A. things around us decide what we doB. the further you think, the betterC. his actions can affect things around himD. he has to change the nation first59. The third paragraph aims at.A. telling readers one of the author’s i nteresting experiencesB. giving an example to show how to change things around usC. showing readers how to change a nationD. asking us to remember to change our nation60.What can we learn from the text? ________A.Circumstance creates a person.B.It is never too late to change your habits.C.A long journey begins with the first step.D.Changing ourselves means changing others.第二节（共 5小题）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

2017—2018学年上学期期末考试模拟卷(1)高二英语(考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分)注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。

3. 全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试范围：必修5，选修6第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhile beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work, lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience. If you are looking for some peace on your vacation, we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索).Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia, in the Gegharkunik province. It is the largest lake in Armenia, located 6,200ft above sea level. Along the lake shore, there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake in such as windsurfing, swimming and sunbathing. While there, do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery, and it offers a great view of the lake as well.Lake ParavaniLake Paravani, located at 6,801ft above sea level, is in the south of Georgia, near the Javakheti plateau. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly, or bring medication for altitude sickness. Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best known for fishing. Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahan province, East Turkey, near the borders of Georgia and Armenia. It is the second largest freshwater lake of Eastern Turkey, and many tourists are notaware of this beautiful attraction. Lake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus. The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not extremely cold, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.Lake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list. The largest lake in Turkey, Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake here. It’s situated at 5, 380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content. 1．If you want to visit some historic sites during your travel by a lake, you can go to_______ .A. Lake CildirB. Lake ParvaniC. Lake SevanD. Lake Van2．What is special about Lake Van?A. Its water is high in salt.B. It is a volcanic lake.C. It is globally the largest lake.D. It is surrounded by mountains. 3．What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Lake Paravani?A. Lack of medicine.B. V olcano eruptions.C. Altitude sickness.D. Low temperature all the year. 4．Which destinations would be attractive to a fishing lover?A. Lake Sevan and Lake Pa ravani.B. Lake Pravani and Lake Cildir.C. Lake Cildir and Lake Van.D. Lake Sevan and Lake Van.BIt is commonly believed that all over the world, boys and girls attend a mixed school, where they study together. But boys’schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.Always boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to correspond to(和……相符) the ＂boy code＂of hiding their emotions to be a ＂real man＂.Surprisingly, the findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.George Carl, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when girls do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single-sex schools teach ers can adjust lessons to boys’learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote thestudy’s author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with ＂boy-focused＂approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given ＂hands-on＂lessons where they are allowed to walk around. ＂Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的) and prefer the modern genre (类型) in which violence and sexism are major themes,＂James wrote.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel that they had to be ＂masterful and in charge＂in relationships. ＂In mixed schools, boys feel forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,＂the study reported. 5．The writer argues that a single-sex school would __________.A. encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyB. help boys to be more competitive in schoolsC. force boys to be their emotions to be ＂real men＂D. naturally strengthen boys’traditional image of a man6．Traditionally, in a mixed school boys __________.A. behave more responsiblyB. perform relatively betterC. grow up more healthilyD. receive a better education7．In Abigail James’opinion, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ______.A. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inB. boys can focus on their lessons without being distractedC. teaching can be adjusted to suiting the characteristics of boysD. teaching can be designed to promote boys’team spirit8．The underlined word ＂acute＂in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to ______ .A. lovelyB. seriousC. sharpD. dullC＂BANG!＂the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great anger. ＂Never set foot in this house again!＂stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: ＂Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me？＂In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. ＂Am I wrong＂I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love—it’s second to none.9．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?A. The author fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.B. The author and his father lacked communication.C. The author’s father didn’t approve of his stamp collecting.D. The author’s father opened the door for him when he came back.10．According to the author, why did his father often shout at him ?A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.C. Perhaps the son had already grown up.D. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.11．What wa s the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story?A. He was frustrated with his father.B. He loved his father.C. He was afraid of his father.D. He was dissatisfied with his father.DScientists are debating how to limit their newly-discovered power to change genetic structure.Scientists already modify the genes of farm animals and agricultural plants to make them more productive or stronger. But now they can also change genes in wild animals and plants. These genes would continue into later generations. For example, it may be possible for scientists to remove from existence the kind of mosquitoes that carry the Zika virus. They might also be able to permanently remove species of plants and animals that are destructive to other species.In a report published last week, the U. S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NAS) said it supports continued research on this kind of gene control. But it warned that it is not possible to know what will happen when these changed plants and animals are released into the wild.Sixteen biologists, ethicists(伦理学家) and policymakers are on an NAS committee that is examining the issue. They say that there is value to the new technology. But, they say, there is not enough evidence to support the release of modified organisms (生物体) from the laboratory into nature.Many people would support stopping mosquitoes and rats from carrying diseases. But scientists say we must understand the possible scientific, ethical, legal and social results of such action before we decide whether to take it. Gene modification is spread through reproduction(繁殖).Changed genes will continue to spread as long as an animal or plant continues to reproduce. They cannot be limited to a farm or kept within a country’s borders. Scientists are wondering what may happen if a modified organism mates with another species. They are not yet sure how the modified genes would affect the other species. It is possible that those genes could harm those creatures or even lead to their disappearance from our planet.12．What possible advantage does gene control in wild animals and plants have?A. Changing the Zika virus permanently.B. Removing the destructive sp ecies for ever.C. Having changed genes in their next generations.D. Making all the species more productive and stronger.13．As for genetically changed wild animals and plants ,what are scientists worried about?A. They may become weaker or die out.B. They may be more productive.C. They may cause damage to their living habitat.D. Their genes may spread to later generations.14．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Scientists are not sure what exact results gene modification leads to.B. Scientists won’t modify any genes before they make the final decision.C. Gene modification has benefited some farm animals and agricultural plants.D. Scientists have not applied gene modification to wild animals and plants in case of possible danger.15．What can be the best title for the passage?A. Stop research on gene controlB. How to change genetic structureC. Power and danger of gene controlD. Advantages of gene control in wild animals and plants第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。