GRE填空高频词

有很多重复的，说明经常考，没有删。

多记几遍。

看的过程中你会发现很多词都是反义或同义在一起，说明一起考。

polarity/pEu5lAriti/n.有两极,磁性引力,截然相反,allocate/5AlE5keit/vt.分派,分配practical/5prAktikEl/a.实际的,现实的,实用性的compartmentalize/kRmpB:t5mentElaiz/vt.划分term/tE:m/n.术语,名词,期限,学期,任期,unlikely/Qn5laikli/a.不太可能的monogamous/mR5nRgEmEs/n.一夫一妻的vacancies//空缺额unsuspecting/QnsE5spektiN/a.无怀疑的,无疑虑的,信任的heritage/5heritidV/n.遗产,祖先所留之物,继承物community/kE5mju:niti/n.社区,公众,共有,共同体inconsistent/inkEn5sistEnt/a.不一致的,不合理的,矛盾的salient/5seiljEnt/a.显著的,突出的,跳跃的virtue/5vE:tju:/n.德行,美德,优点,英勇,效力dismiss/dis5mis/vt.解散,开除,解职rejuvenated//更生的obligatory/E5bligE5tEuri/a.义不容辞的,义务的,必须的sporadic/spEu5rAdik/a.偶尔发生的,零星发生的,分散的ubiquitous/ju5bikwitEs/a.到处存在的,遍在的fixate/5fikseit/vi.视线移向,注视contemporaries//n.时人supposed/sE5pouzd/adj.1a.想像的,假定的, correspondence/5kRris5pRndEns/n.相符,通信,信件contradict/5kRntrE5dikt/vt.反驳,与...抵触,与...矛盾superfluous/sju(:)5pE:fluEs/a.多余的,过剩的resignation/5rezig5neiFEn/n.辞职,辞呈,听从rectitude/5rektitju:d/n.正直,公正,清廉exclusive/iks5klu:siv/a.独占的,唯一的,排外的hindrance/5hindrEns/n.妨害,障碍,阻碍物linguistic/liN5gwistik/adj.1语言的suffuse/sE5fjuz/vt.遍布,弥漫,充满overly/5ouvEli/ad.过度地,极度地impressions//n.观感supposedly/-zidli/adv.[修饰整句]臆测上系(…),想像上qualitative/5kwRlitEtiv/a.性质上的,质的,定性的criticism/5kritisizEm/n.评论,批评,Meanwhile/5mi:n5wail/n.同时,此际unprecedented/Qn5presidEntid/a.空前的inconsequential/inkRnsi5kwenFEl/a.不合逻辑的,不合理的,不重要的contemporary/kEn5tempErEri/n.同时代的人disprove/dis5pru:v/vt.证明...是不对的,提出...的反证, rigidly/5ridVidli/adv.无可改变地;严格地status/5steitEs/n.状态,情形,地位,重要身分literally/5litErEli/ad.逐字地,按照字面上地,不夸张地rightly/5raitli/ad.端正地,正当地,正确地immense/i5mens/a.极广大的,无边的,非常好的vertebrate/5vE:tibrit/n.脊椎动物circumvent/sE:kEm5vent/vt.绕行,陷害,包围,智取formerly/5fR:mEli/ad.从前,以前abrade/E5breid/vt.擦伤,磨损,磨presumably/pri5zju:mEbli/ad.推测上,假定上,大概identical/ai5dentikEl/a.同一的,恒等的,完全相同的Subsequent/5sQbsikwEnt/a.后来的,并发的undergo/5QndE5gEu/vt.遭受,经历,忍受confounding//混淆revision/ri5viVEn/n.校订,修正,修订本occasion/E5keiVEn/n.场合,时机,理由,诱因inattentive/inE5tentiv/a.不注意的,怠慢的,疏忽的gender/5dVendE/n.性approach/E5prEutF/n.接近,门径archival/5B:kaivEl/a.关于档案的prescriptive/pri:s5kriptiv/a.规定的,指示的,惯例的merchant/5mE:tFEnt/n.商人,店主advent/5AdvEnt/n.来到,来临,耶稣降临时revised//adj.改订的prudent/5pru:dEnt/a.审慎的,三思而后行的,精明的, denote/di5nEut/vt.指示,表示perceptual/pE5septFuEl/a.知觉的,有知觉的identical/ai5dentikEl/a.同一的,恒等的,完全相同的comparison/kEm5pArisn/n.比较,对照,比喻discernible//adj.可分别的eclipse/i5klips/n.日蚀,月蚀,衰落occultation/RkQl5teiFEn/n.掩蔽,消失,躲藏slake/sleik/vt.消除,平息,熄灭distress/dis5tres/n.苦恼,贫困,痛苦melt/melt/n.熔化,熔化物,溶解repression/ri5preFEn/n.抑制,抑压,制止terrestrial/ti5restriEl/n.地球上的人annex/E5neks/n.附属物,裙房附属建筑物ineluctable/ini5lQktEbl/a.不可避免的,无法逃避的malign/mE5lain/a.有害的,恶性的,有恶意的incompetent/in5kRmpitEnt/a.无能力的,无力的,不适当的,introduce/5intrE5dju:s/vt.介绍,引入,采用,输入conjecture/kEn5dVektFE/n.推测,猜想,揣摩document/5dRkjumEnt/n.文件,公文albeit/R:l5bi:it/conj.((文语))纵令…,虽然…,虽则,即slight/slait/n.轻蔑,怠慢modest/5mRdist/a.谦逊的,羞怯的,端庄的,适度的gradual/5grAdjuEl/a.逐渐的,渐增的,徐徐的contemporaries//n.同时代的人patron/5peitrEn/n.赞助人,顾客,保护人cultivate/5kQltiveit/vt.培养,耕作stubborn/5stQbEn/a.顽固的,不听话的,执拗的,棘手的accommodate/E5kRmEdeit/vt.使适应,调节,和解,容纳surmountable/sE:5mauntEbl/a.可战胜的,可克服的,可凌驾的invalid/5invEli:d,in5vAlid/n.病人,残废者hinder/5hindE,5haindE/a.后面的indispensable/5indis5pensEbl/n.不可缺少之物concede/kEn5si:d/vt.承认,退让conciliatory/kEn5siliEtEri/a.安抚的,怀柔的,融和的commendable/kE5mendEbl/a.值得赞美,很好的,可钦佩的disparage/dis5pAridV/vt.蔑视,贬损demanding/di5mB:ndiN/a.要求多的,吃力的exacting/ig5zAktiN/a.苛求的,吃力的archaeologist/5a:kiE5lRdVist/n.考古学家predict/pri5dikt/vt.vi.预知,预言,预报unforeseen/5QnfR:5si:n/a.无法预料的profitability/prRfitE5biliti/n.收益性,利益率restrict/ris5trikt/vt.限制,限定,约束incidence/5insidEns/n.影响范围,发生,倾角,入射,影响imprudent/im5pru:dnt/a.轻率的,鲁莽的costly/5kRstli/a.昂贵的,奢华的,费用大的temerity/ti5meriti/n.卤莽,蛮勇subject/5sQbdVikt,sQb5dVekt/n.科目,主题,臣民,主语,题目, substance/5sQbstEns/n.物质,实质,主旨,牢固,本质, content/5kRntent,kEn5tent/n.内容,满足,意义,要旨hereto/hiEr5tu:/ad.到此为止,关于这个discount/5diskaunt/n.折扣,贴现率inadvertently//adv.不注意地,不经意的exceptional/ik5sepFEnl/a.例外的,异常的,特别的innovation/5inEu5veiFEn/n.改革,创新hamper/5hAmpE/n.食盒,食篮,阻碍物distinguish/dis5tiNgwiF/vt.vi.区别,辨别prevent/pri5vent/vt.vi.预防,防止,妨碍,阻止,避免intriguing/in5tri:giN/a.吸引人的,有趣的compelling/kEm5peliN/a.强制的,强迫性的,令人注目的argument/5a:gju:mEnt/n.争论,引数,要旨proposal/prE5pEuzEl/n.提议,计划,求婚veto/5vi:tEu/n.否决权apathetic/ApE5Wetik/a.缺乏感情的,缺乏兴趣的,无动于衷的expediency/iks5pi:djEnsi/n.权宜,,私利moribund/5mRribQnd/a.垂死的current/5kQrEnt/n.涌流,趋势,流retain/ri5tein/vt.保持,保有,聘请,记得,留住equipoise/5ekwipRiz/n.平衡,均衡imminent/5iminEnt/a.即将来临的,逼近的extremes//n.极端事物fictitious/fik5tiFEs/a.假想的,编造的,虚伪的correspondence/5kRris5pRndEns/n.相符,通信,信件unrealistic/5QnriE5listik/a.不切实际的,不实在的echo/5ekEu/n.回声,回音,回波permeable/5pE:miEbl/a.有浸透性的,能透过的vogue/vEug/n.时尚,时髦,流行detached/di5tAtFt/a.超然的,分离的group/gru:p/n.团体,组,团,群discrete/di5skrit/a.不连续的loath/lEuW/a.不情愿的,勉强的reviewer//(C)评论家,批评家,书评家;评论杂志recount/ri5kaunt/vt.详述,叙述,重新计算deliberately/di5libEritli/ad.故意地slight/slait/n.轻蔑,怠慢fascinate/5fAsineit/vt.令人入神,使着迷dispassionately/dis5pAFEnitli/adv.不动感情地;冷静地perplexing/pE5pleksiN/a.复杂的,令人困惑的discerning//adj.1有洞察力的,眼力好的,眼光敏锐definitive/di5finitiv/n.限定词gap/gAp/n.缝隙,缺口,间断employ/im5plRi/nonetheless/5nQnTE5les/adv.尽管如此,然而(nevertheless) unsympathetic/5Qn5simpE5Wetik/a.不表同情的,无情的,不共鸣的compete/kEm5pi:t/vi.竞争,对抗Sentimental/5senti5mentl/a.感伤性的,感情脆弱的substitute/5sQbstitju:t/n.代理,代理人,代用品,代替物unimpressive/Qnim5presiv/a.无印象的,印象淡薄的dismiss/dis5mis/vt.解散,开除,解职comedy/5kRmidi/n.喜剧,有趣的事情saddle/5sAdl/n.鞍,马鞍,车座,拖具rainstorm/5reinstR:rm/n.暴风雨，，洪水泛滥consequence/5kRnsikwEns/n.结果,影响力plausible/5plR:zEbl/a.似真实的,似合理的,说得煞有其事的, proclivity/prEu5klivEti/n.倾向,癖性,气质swagger/5swAgE/n.大摇大摆,吹牛unassuming/5QnE5sju:miN/a.谦逊的,不装腔作势的virtually/5vE:tjuEli/ad.事实上sanguine/5sANgwin/a.血红色的,满怀希望的,指望的optimistic/5Rptimistik/a.乐观的,乐观主义的,乐天的annalistic/5AnE5listik/adj.记录的;年表的;编年史的;按年代treasurer/treVErE/n.会计,出纳员,司库anthology/An5WRlEdVi/n.诗选,文选unqualified/Qn5kwRlifaid/a.不合格的,无资格的,不适任的acquired/E5kwaird/a.已取得的,已获得的,已成习惯的, inadvertently//adv.不注意地devoid/di5vRid/a.全无的,缺乏的reject/ri5dVekt/n.被拒之人,被弃之物,不合格品,discount/5diskaunt/n.折扣,贴现率unware//a.不察觉的,不知道的cognizant/5kRnizEnt/a.已认识,既知道,晓得unconcern/QnkEn5sE:n/n.漫不经心,不关心,冷淡ironical/ai5rRnikl/a.讽刺的,用反语的discriminability/dis5kriminE5biliti/n.1可分别的;可辨性supernaturally//adv.超自然地banal/bE5na:l/a.平凡的,陈腐的referring//vbl.谈及,提交,谘询empirical/im5pirikEl/a.完全跟据经验的,经验主义的modest/5mRdist/a.谦逊的,羞怯的,端庄的,适度的ensuing//adj.((文语))antithesis/An5tiWisis/n.对照,正相反,对比法sedulity/si5dju:liti/n.勤勉,勤奋inured//v.使...习惯;vbl.使...习惯cosset/5kRsit/n.亲手饲养的小动物,宠儿collaborationist/kElAbE5reiFEnist/n.协助者pathology/pA5WRlEdVi/n.病理学,病理,病状ubiquitous/ju5bikwitEs/a.到处存在的,遍在的divergent/dai5vE:dVEnt/a.分歧的uphold/Qp5hEuld/vt.支撑,赞成,坚持,举起,鼓励objective/Rb5dVektiv/n.目的,受格,实物definitive/di5finitiv/n.限定词insinuate/in5sinjueit/vt.巴结,暗示,使潜入straightforward/streit5fR:wEd/a.笔直的,率直的,粗犷的,直接的, differ/5difE/vi.不一致,不同brook/bruk/.容忍,小溪acquiescence/Akwi5esns/n.默许,默认,无可奈何的同意ubiquitous/ju5bikwitEs/a.到处存在的,遍在的prosperity/prRs5periti/n.繁荣,幸运,成功favoring/5feivEriN/adj.顺利的;有帮助的degrade/di5greid/vt.vi.(使)降级,(使)堕落,(使)退化inspiring/-5spaiEriN/adj.使人振奋的,鼓舞的,感激的prompt/prRmpt/n.提示,提醒,提白,付款期限Autonomy/R:5tRnEmi/n.自治ambivalent/Am5bivElEnt/a.矛盾的,好恶相克的clandestine/klAn5destin/a.秘密的apathetic/ApE5Wetik/a.缺乏感情的,缺乏兴趣的,无动于衷的persuasive/pE5sweisiv/adj.有说服力的,善于游说的,令人信服nonetheless/5nQnTE5les/adv.尽管如此,然而(nevertheless) intuitively//adv.直觉地,直观地pastiche/pA5sti:F/n.1(C)(文学、美术等学他人的)模仿derivative/di5rivEtiv/a.引出的,系出的grandiloquent/grAn5dilEkwEnt/a.夸张的,夸大的,浮夸的verisimilar/veri5similE/a.好象真实的idealistic/ai5diElistik/a.唯心论的,唯心主义的唯心主义者的misnomer/5mis5noumE/n.用词不当resilience/ri5ziliEns/n.弹回,有弹力,恢复力mellowing//柔和superficial/5sju:pE5fiFEl/n.表面,外表mitigate/5mitigeit/vt.镇静,缓和,减轻hostility/hRs5tiliti/n.敌意,敌对,反对distress/dis5tres/n.苦恼,贫困,痛苦imminent/5iminEnt/a.即将来临的,逼近的extremes//n.极端事物equipoise/5ekwipRiz/n.平衡,均衡distinction/dis5tiNkFEn/n.区别teamwork/5ti:mwE:k/n.联合作业,协力participation/pa:5tisi5peiFEn/n.分享,参与appreciate/E5pri:Fieit/vt.赏识,鉴赏,感激,欣赏coherent/kEu5hiErEnt/a.互相密合着的,凝聚性的,连贯的realistic/riE5listik/a.现实的,逼真的,现实主义的, paucity/5pR:siti/n.少数,少量,缺乏unscrupulous/Qn5skru:pjulEs/a.无道德的,不谨慎的,狂妄的responsible/ris5pRnsEbl/a.有责任的,负责的,责任重大的, reckless/5reklis/a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的despair/dis5pZE/n.绝望,失望bewail/bi5weil/vt.vi.悲悼,哀泣,叹惜suburb/5sQbE:b/n.市郊,郊区,边缘undermine/QndE5main/vt.渐渐破坏,挖掘地基,暗地里破坏ineluctable/ini5lQktEbl/a.不可避免的,无法逃避的foreseeable/5fR:5si:Ebl/a.可预知的,能预测的,能看穿的indicative/in5dikEtiv/a.指示的,象征的,表示...的reflective/ri5flektiv/a.反射的,反映的,熟虑的disparity/dis5pAriti/n.不一致autobiography/R:tEbai5RgrEfi/n.自传ghostwriter//(C)代笔人,捉刀人adduce/E5dju:s/vt.引证,举出proof/pru:f/n.证据,证明,考验,检验,试验adhere/Ed5hiE/vi.依附,粘着,坚持,decline/di5klain/n.衰微,跌落,下降contemporaries//n.时人disciple/di5saipl/n.弟子,门徒denigrate/5denigreit/vt.使变黑,玷污,诋毁plausibility/plR:zi5biliti/n.似有道理,善装门面,善辩correspondence/5kRris5pRndEns/n.相符,通信,信件largesse/5lB:dVes/n.慷慨的赠与,慷慨,慷慨的赏钱, authenticate/R:5Wentikeit/vt.证明,证实,鉴定corroborative/kE5rRbErEtiv/adj.<证据、证词,新事实等>使<信念、identifying//标识;识别maverick/5mAvErik/n.未烙饲主印记的小牛,不服从的人unsettled/Qn5setld/a.未处理的,未决定的predicate/5predikit/n.谓语,本质befit/bi5fit/vt.适合,适宜,合适fantasy/5fAntEsi/n.幻想,白日梦impediment/im5pedimEnt/n.妨碍,阻碍,行李,口吃eliminate/i5limineit/vt.除去,排除,剔除,消除thwart/WwR:t/a.横放的understate/QndE5steit/vt.vi.打着折扣说,保守地说,少说rigor/5rigE/n.严格,严厉,苛刻,精确,严密scope/skEup/n.范围,机会,广度,导弹射程,观察仪器, border/5bR:dE/n.边缘,边境,花坛assumed/E5sju:md/a.假装的,装的,假定的polemic/pR5lemik/a.论战的,好争论的provocative/prE5vRkEtiv/a.气人的,挑拨的,刺激的aversion/E5vE:FEn/n.厌恶,讨厌的事,讨厌的人privacy/5praivEsi/n.隐私,隐居,秘密anarchic/A5na:kik/adj.1无政府(状态)的;无秩序的nebulous/5nebjulEs/a.星云的,星云状的,朦胧的preview/5pri:vju:/n.事先查看mirror/5mirE/n.镜子,写真,典范tantalizing/5tAntlaiziN/a.难熬的,干着急的,使向往的stilted//adj.1踩高跷的heartfelt/5hB:tfelt/a.衷心的,真心真意的diffuse/di5fju:z/vt.vi.散播,传播aimless/5eimlis/a.无目的的,没有目标的delay/di5lei/n.耽搁,迟滞reflect/ri5flekt/vt.反射,反映,招致,想到,思考disdain/dis5dein/n.轻蔑awe/R:/n.敬畏erode/i5rEud/vt.腐蚀,侵蚀indiscriminatingly//adv.不区别地,无差别地ADVOCATE/5AdvEkit/n.提倡者,拥护者FLATTERING/5flAtEriN/a.谄媚的,讨人欢喜的,有希望的reluctant/ri5lQktEnt/a.不情愿的,勉强的,厌恶的convinced/kEn5vinst/a.确信的,深信的compromise/5kRmprEmaiz/vt.危害dismiss/dis5mis/vt.解散,开除,解职proliferate/prou5lifEreit/vi.增殖,激增,扩散RUMOR/5ru:mE/n.谣言,传闻notwithstanding/5nRtwiW5stAndiN/ad.虽然,尽管heretofore/5hiEtE5fR:/ad.直到此时,此时以前,迄今accusation/5Akju(:)5zeiFEn/n.控告,指控,非难negligible/5neglidVEbl/a.可以忽略的,不足取的,无用的scandalous/5skAndlEs/a.不体面的,可耻的,可恶的MORAL/5mRrEl/n.道德,品行,寓意MATERIAL/mE5tiEriEl/n.材料,物资,资料,布料,素材readily/5redili/ad.不迟疑地,迅速地,轻易地apply/E5plai/vt.应用compelling/kEm5peliN/a.强制的,强迫性的,令人注目的intriguing/in5tri:giN/a.吸引人的,有趣的accessible/Ak5sesEbl/a.易接近的,可进入的,易受影响的, recondite/5rekEndait/a.深奥的,难解的,隐藏的verisimilitude/verisi5militju:d/n.好象真实,似真,逼真cursory/5kE:sEri/a.匆匆忙忙的,草率的,粗略的indebted/in5detid/a.负债的,受惠的painstaking/5peinzteikiN/n.辛苦,苦心,工夫consensus/kEn5sensEs/n.一致认为,达成共识disagreement/5disE5gri:mEnt/n.不合,争论,不一致diminished//减少了的,被贬低的unorthodox/Qn5R:WEdRks/a.非正统的,异教的license/5laisEns/n.执照,许可证,特许correlate/5kRrileit/n.有相互关系的东西,相关物TRANSCEND/trAn5send/vt.超越,胜过awkward/5R:kwEd/a.笨拙的recognize/5rekEgnaiz/vt.认出,认可,赏识,公认reserve/ri5zE:v/n.预备品,贮存,预备舍,后备军,methanol/5meWEnoul/n.甲醇lose/lu:z/vt.遗失,损失,丢失,使失去,错过,prohibitory/prE5hibitEri,prou-/adj.((文语))禁止的perplexing/pE5pleksiN/a.复杂的,令人困惑的opaque/Eu5peik/n.不透明物definitive/di5finitiv/n.限定词gap/gAp/n.缝隙,缺口,间断discerning//adj.1有洞察力的,眼力好的,眼光敏锐insightful/5insaitfEl/adj.具洞察力的reviewer//(C)评论家,批评家,书评家;评论杂志defend/di5fend/vt.辩护，shiftless/5Fiftlis/a.无计谋的,偷懒的,不中用的,paucity/5pR:siti/n.少数,少量,缺乏sedimentary/sedi5mentEri/a.沉渣的,沉淀物的,由沉淀物所生成的deposit/di5pRzit/n.存款,定金,堆积物untenable/Qn5tenEbl/a.不能防守的,不能维持的,支持不住的currency/5kQrEnsi/n.通货,流通,通用counterbalance/kauntE5bAlEns/vt.使平均,使平衡,使弥补illustrate/5ilEstreit/vt.举例说明,作图解,阐明transcend/trAn5send/vt.超越,胜过mushroom/5mQFrum/n.草,蘑菇,暴发户slaking//消散;潮解misnomer/5mis5noumE/n.用词不当ubiquitous/ju5bikwitEs/a.到处存在的,遍在的rare/rZE/a.稀罕的,罕有的,珍贵的,非常的,reckless/5reklis/a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的cautious/5kR:FEs/a.谨慎的,小心的coherent/kEu5hiErEnt/a.互相密合着的,凝聚性的,连贯的accessible/Ak5sesEbl/a.易接近的,可进入的,易受影响的, 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efficient/i5fiFEnt/a.有效率的,能干的sketchy/5sketFi/a.写生的,写生风格的,概略的detailed/5di:teild/a.详细的,逐条的reprisal/ri5praizEl/n.报复,报仇,报复性劫掠discriminate/dis5krimineit/vt.vi.区别,差别待遇unprecedented/Qn5presidEntid/a.空前的explicit/iks5plisit/a.外在的,清楚的imaginatively//adv.想象上地promote/prE5mEut/vt.促进,升迁,创办enhance/in5ha:ns/vt.提高,加强,增加commentator/5kRmenteitE,-mEn-/(C)1注解者affect/E5fekt/vt.,假装,影响倾向于,感动accountability/EkauntE5biliti/n.有责任,有义务skepticism/5skeptisizm/n.怀疑论detractor/-tE/(C)(毁损名誉的)诽谤者,恶意批评者diffident/5difidEnt/a.无自信的,客客气气的,羞怯的assertive/E5sE:tiv/a.断定的,过分自信的nonetheless/5nQnTE5les/adv.尽管如此,然而(nevertheless) complex/5kRmpleks/n.合成物,情结,复杂impede/im5pi:d/vt.妨碍,阻碍,阻止adoption/E5dRpFEn/n.采用,采纳,收养obviate/5Rbvieit/vt.除去,排除,避免,预防popularity/5pRpju5lAriti/n.名声,受大众欢迎,流行exhaustive/ig5zR:stiv/a.无遗漏的,彻底的,详尽的paucity/5pR:siti/n.少数,少量,缺乏contemplative/5kRntempleitiv/a.沉思的,爱默想的,冥想的introspective/introu5spektiv/a.内省的devoid/di5vRid/a.全无的,缺乏的pompous/5pRmpEs/a.傲慢的,自大的,夸大的,豪华的purposeless/5pE:pEslis/a.无目的的,无意义的,无益的opposition/5RpE5ziFEn/n.反对,敌对,相反,在野党subvert/sEb5vE:t/vt.推翻,颠覆,毁灭aggressive/E5gresiv/a.侵略的,攻击性的intruder/in5tru:dE/n.侵入者,干扰者,妨碍者dehumanize/5di:5hju:mEnaiz/vt.剥夺…的人性,使…无人性sought/sR:t/vbl.seek的过去式和过去分词estrange/is5treindV/vt.使疏远,离间,使离开notoriety/noutE5raiEti/n.恶名,丑名,声名狼藉associate/E5sEuFieit/n.同伴,伙伴onslaught/5RnslR:t/n.突击,猛击,猛攻incompatible/5inkEm5pAtEbl/a.不相容的,不能并存的,矛盾的simple/5simpl/a.简单的,普通的,朴素的,坦率的, elaborate/i5lAbErit/a.精细的,详尽的,精心的scorn/skR:n/n.轻蔑,藐视,嘲笑,被叱责的人redeem/ri5di:m/vt.赎回,挽回,恢复,补偿,履行,spotlight/5spRtlait/n.公众注意中心、照明灯,车头灯,聚光灯eschew/Zs5tFu/vt.避开,远避reserve/ri5zE:v/n.预备品,贮存,预备舍,后备军,diatribe/5daiEtraib/n.恶骂,诽谤censorious/sen5sR:riEs/a.受批判的,挑剔的inherent/in5hiErEnt/a.固有的,与生俱来的prerogative/pri5rRgEtiv/n.特权,大权peremptory/pE5remptEri/a.断然的,俨然的,强制的elitism/ei5litizm/n.精英主义confine/kEn5fain/vt.限制,闭居,禁闭ecosystem/5i:kousistEm/n.生态系统unanimous/ju(:)5nAnimEs/a.意见一致的,无异议的portentous/pR:5tentEs/a.前兆的,不吉的,自大的,奇怪的, axiomatic/AksiE5mAtik/a.自明的diagnose/5daiEgnEuz/vt.vi.诊断counter/5kauntE/n.计算器,计算者,柜台,筹码whereby//adv.(关系副词)((文语))用以…,借以differentiated//分化型limited/5limitid/a.有限制的,有限的,少的trappings/5trApiNz/n.plseduce/si5dju:s/vt.怂恿,瞒骗,引诱,诱奸entice/in5tais/vt.诱骗,引诱,怂恿benevolence/bi5nevElEns/n.善意,慈悲,善行evince/i5vins/vt.表明,表示provocative/prE5vRkEtiv/a.气人的,挑拨的,刺激的polemic/pR5lemik/a.论战的,好争论的paucity/5pR:siti/n.少数,少量,缺乏description/dis5kripFEn/n.描述,说明,种类disdain/dis5dein/n.轻蔑reject/ri5dVekt/n.被拒之人,被弃之物,不合格品, adventurous/Ed5ventFErEs/a.喜欢冒险的,大胆的,惊险的experimental/iks5peri5mentl/a.实验的,根据实验的deviation/5di:vi5eiFEn/n.背离mastery/5ma:stEri/n.征服,统治权,精通,掌握scandalous/5skAndlEs/a.不体面的,可耻的,可恶的negligible/5neglidVEbl/a.可以忽略的,不足取的,无用的invalid/5invEli:d,in5vAlid/n.病人,残废者valid/5vAlid/a.有确实根据的,有效的,正当的, dominant/5dRminEnt/a.占优势的,支配的significance/sig5nifikEns/n.重要性,意味深长,意义abstruse/Ab5stru:s/a.难解的,深奥的inconspicuous/inkEn5spikjuEs/a.不显眼的,不引人注意的illusion/i5lju:VEn/n.幻影,错觉,幻想appropriate/E5prEupriit/a.适当的rigor/5rigE/n.严格,严厉,苛刻,精确,严密exacting/ig5zAktiN/a.苛求的,吃力的demanding/di5mB:ndiN/a.要求多的,吃力的introspect/5intrE5spekt/vi.vt.内省,自省,反省Understand/5QndE5stAnd/vt.了解,领会,理解,懂,闻知cater/5keitE/vi.vt.备办食物,投合,迎合apathy/5ApEWi/n.缺乏感情或兴趣,冷漠approbation/AprE5beiFEn/n.认可,嘉许pander/pAndE/vi.勾引,怂恿emulate/5emjuleit/vt.效法,尽力赶上,同...竞争parallel/5pArElel/n.平行,对比,相匹敌之物paucity/5pR:siti/n.少数,少量,缺乏diminish/di5miniF/vt.vi.(使)减少,(使)变小depletion/di5pli:FEn/n.消耗,耗尽,放血inspired/in5spaiEd/a.得到灵感的,有灵感的,受到指使而写的misuse/5mis5ju:z/n.误用,滥用metabolic/metE5bRlik/新陈代谢的,a.变化的,变形的, counteract/5kauntE5rAkt/vt.抵消,阻碍,中和digression/dai5greFEn/n.离题,扯到枝节上,脱轨indirection/indi5rekFEn/n.间接手段,迂回,不诚实hesitant/5hezitEnt/a.迟疑的,踌躇的,犹豫不定的believe/bi5li:v/vt.vi.相信propound/prE5paund/vt.提出,提议represent/5repri5zent/vt.表现,表示,描绘,讲述,声称, genuine/5dVenjuin/a.真正的,真实的,诚恳的hasten/5heisn/vt.催促,促进impetuous/im5petjuEs/a.冲动的,猛烈的,轻率的,急躁的superficial/5sju:pE5fiFEl/n.表面,外表obscure/Eb5skjuE/a.微暗的,难解的,含糊的,不著名的,disgruntled/dis5grQntld/adj.1不满的,不平的;不高兴的,生气的stellar/5stelE/a.稳定的、星的,似星的,恒星的,主要的alienate/5eiljEneit/vt.使疏远,离间,让与irate/5aireit/a.发怒的,生气Optimism/5Rptimizm/n.乐观主义,乐观,乐天reject/ri5dVekt/n.被拒之人,被弃之物,不合格品,inimical/i5nimikl/a.有敌意的,不友善的,抵触的depict/di5pikt/vt.描述,描写details//n.详细资料intentional/in5tenFEnl/a.企图的,策划的,故意的impute/im5pju:t/vt.归罪,使负责,嫁祸于contrivance/kEn5traivEns/n.发明,发明的才能,想出的办法, preconceive/5pri:kEn5si:v/vt.预想blurred//adj.模糊distinction/dis5tiNkFEn/n.区别familiar/fE5miljE/a.熟悉的,常见的,亲密的false/fR:ls/a.错误的,虚伪的,假的,不老实的predict/pri5dikt/vt.vi.预知,预言,预报depleted//耗尽、废弃的encouraging/in5kQridViN/a.有保证奖励的,可奖励的contemplative/5kRntempleitiv/a.沉思的,爱默想的,冥想的introspective/introu5spektiv/a.内省的populate/5pRpjuleit/vt.1居住于<国家、城市等> outlaw/5autlR:/n.罪犯，被剥夺法律保护的人,罪犯impugn/im5pju:n/vt.责难,抨击,攻击protection/prE5tekFEn/n.保护,防卫,保护制度deny/di5nai/vt.vi.否认,拒绝brook/bruk/vt.容忍n.小溪silence/5sailEns/n.沉默,无声,无声息,湮没,静寂focus/5fEukEs/n.焦点,焦距background/5bAkgraund/n.背景lifeless/5laiflis/a.无生命的,无趣味的,死气沉沉的animate/5Animeit/vt.使有生气,赋予生命provincial/prE5vinFEl/n.乡下人,地方人民international/5intE(:)5nAFEnl/a.国际的propound/prE5paund/vt.提出,提议represent/5repri5zent/vt.表现,表示,描绘,讲述,声称, 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expressive/iks5presiv/a生动.表达的reliable/ri5laiEbl/a.可靠的,可信赖的repute/ri5pju:t/n.名望,名气,声望intemperate/in5tempErit/a.不节制的,过度的,饮酒过度的damaged//a.被损坏的inflatable/in5fleitEbl/a.膨胀的,得意的,通货膨胀controversy/5kRntrEvE:si/n.论争,辩论,论战,争论aggressive/E5gresiv/a.侵略的,攻击性的intruder/in5tru:dE/n.侵入者,干扰者,妨碍者salubrious/sE5lu:briEs/a.有益健康的,清爽的,健康的documentary/5dRkju5mentEri/n.记录片respect/ris5pekt/n.尊敬,尊重,关心inimical/i5nimikl/a.有敌意的,不友善的,抵触的Whimsy/5hwimzi/n.怪念头,心情浮动,反复无常infallible/in5fAlEbl/a.绝无错误的,绝对可靠的vagary/5veigEri/n.奇特,好奇,奇特行为,奇想Definite/5definit/a.明确的,一定的content/5kRntent,kEn5tent/n.内容,满足,意义,要旨ATTACK/E5tAk/n.攻击,抨击CREDIBLE/5kredEbl/a.可信的,可靠的autobiography/R:tEbai5RgrEfi/n.自传iconoclastic/aikRnE5klAstik/a.偶像破坏的,打破旧习的dissipation/disi5peiFEn/n.消散,分散,浪费prim/prim/a.规规矩矩的,呆板的,拘谨的hint/hint/n.暗示,提示explore/iks5plR:/vt.vi.探险,探测,探究compound/5kRmpaund,kEm5paund/n.混合物,复合字,院子,复方ascendancy/E5sendEnsi/n.优势,优越,权势criticism/5kritisizEm/n.批评,评论,非难overwhelming/5EuvE5hwelmiN/a.压倒性的,无法抵抗的increase/in5kri:s,5inkri:s/n.增加,增进,利益development/di5velEpmEnt/n.开发，发展betray/bi5trei/vt.出卖,背叛,辜负,暴露parsimonious/5pa:si5mouniEs/adj.极度节俭的,吝啬的,小气的largesse/5lB:dVes/n.慷慨的赠与,慷慨,慷慨的赏钱,betray/bi5trei/vt.暴露出tacit/5tAsit/a.沉默寡言的,心照不宣的,缄默的provider//(C)1供应[供给]者;准备者established//adj.1已确立的;确定的dissenter/di5sentE/n.不同意者,反对者,非国alternation/R:ltE5neiFEn/n.交互,轮流,隔一个impersonal/im5pE:sEnl/a.客观的,和个人无关的,非人称的overturn/5EuvE5tE:n/n.倾覆,破灭,革命soporific/sEupE5rifik/a.催眠的,想睡的sensational/sen5seiFEnl/a.使人感动的,非常好的pension/5penFEn/n.退休金,年金,抚恤金,膳宿学校miscomprehend/5miskRmpri5hend/vt.误解misconstruction/5miskEns5trQkFEn/n.误解distort/dis5tR:t/vt.扭曲,歪曲controversial/5kRntrE5vE:FEl/a.争论的,论争的,被议论的alternately/R:l5tE:nitli/ad.交替地,隔一个地praise/preiz/n.赞美,称赞,崇拜revile/ri5vail/vt.vi.辱骂,斥责agree/E5gri:/vi.同意,赞成,承认适合consistent/kEn5sistEnt/a.一致的,调和的,并立的,坚固的agree/E5gri:/vi.同意,赞成,承认适合accede/Ak5si:d/vi.同意,就任,继承concurrence/kEn5kQrEns/n.赞同,意见一致,协力struggle/5strQgl/n.竞争,努力,奋斗raw/rR:/n.生肉,擦伤处,身上的痛处rigorous/5rigErEs/a.严厉的,严酷的,严格的,。