二 引号内的第二人称 He said to Lily, He told Lily that
随 变间引后与主句宾 “ You must get she must get up
宾 语的人称保持一致 up early.”
early.
第三 人称 不变
引号内的第三人 称在变间引后人 称不变
She said to me , She told me that
一般过去时
过去进行时 过去完成时 过去完成时
不变 过去将来时
人称的变化 一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新
口诀
说明
直接引语 间接引语
一 随 主
引号内的第一人称 变间引后与主句主 语的人称保持一致
She said,“ I like tennis.”
She said that she liked tennis.
2. “I’ve found my wallet,” he said to me. He __t_o_ld__ me that he _h_a_d___ _f_o_u_n_d_ __h_i_s__ wallet.
3. “I took it home with me,” she said. She said that __s_h_e__ _h_a_d___ _t_a_k_e_n__ it home with her.
The geography teacher told us that the XXX rises in the east and sets in the west.
2. 如果直接引语所表述的内容在目前和说话 时同样有效,变间接引语时,时态可不变
The children said, “We love this game.” They told us that they love that game. 3.主句谓语动词的时态是现在时态,在引述时, 时态不变。