2019 2020高中英语Unit13People单元质量检测一含解析北师大版必修5

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单元质量检测(一)分满分:120时间:100分钟)分2分,满分30Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题中,选出最佳选项。

和DA、B、C阅读下列短文,从每题所给的AAbout Usfor organization volunteer-based non-profit London Cycling Club is a The) bicycling.We've been in operation since 1971.We value the 娱乐的recreational (healthy lifestyle and social aspects of cycling.The London Cycling Club offers aschedule of Sunday cycling tours from April through October.We also offer various including a spring kick-off brunch, a summer social events throughout the year, barbecue, an Annual General Meeting and Banquet and a winter outing.long.The medium and three tour groups: short, cycling For Sunday events there are Medium: 25 kph; group.Short: 20 to ride speed of each varies with the tour length and kph.Please talk to a club manager if you're unsure of your 25 to 30 kph; Long: 30+hours.Participants 5 from 2 to your abilities during first season.Tours typically last are asked to meet 15 minutes before leaving the Saturn Playground parking lot in early the rides in short group leader available for a Greenway Park.We'll try to have part of the season, usually April and May.working in good that your bicycle is riders, For the benefit of all please make sure order.And please bring water bottles, a snack, a spare inner tube and an air pump. Cycling skills do vary within the club, but it's suggested that a rider shouldbe at least 20 and able to keep an average pace of 20 kph for up to a 50 km ride.In the interest of safety, tours won't be held on snowy, rainy or foggy days. Membershipvisit:please 2018 Membership sign-up 2018 online registration available NOW! For membershipclubcyclingcomhttpsccnbikeseventslondon//-.//#!//2018---:Membership Fees $35 each year (The insurance is an additional $42) —Individual Membership语篇解读:本文是应用文。

文章主要介绍了伦敦骑行俱乐部的相关事宜。

1.What do we know about the London Cycling Club?A.It aims to train cycling players.B.It offers cycling tours every day.It promotes healthy life brought by cycling..C.D.It has a history of no less than half a century.解析:选C 细节理解题。

根据第一段的“We value the healthy lifestyle and social aspects of cycling”可知,伦敦骑行俱乐部重视的是骑行带来的健康生活方式以及社交方面,故正确答案为C。

2.What do people taking part in Sunday cycling events have to do?A.Ride at a speed of 30+ kph.B.Elect a group leader for each ride.C.Gather together 15 minutes earlier.D.Ask managers to assess their abilities.解析:选C 细节理解题。

根据第二段的“Participants are asked to meet 15 minutes before leaving the Saturn Playground parking lot in Greenway Park”可知,出发前15分钟集合。

3.Which is the right or duty of the members of the club?A.They should have a good command of cycling skills.B.They can enjoy free food and drink during the cycling.C.They should pay a yearly membership fee of 42 dollars.D.They can join in different social events offered by the club.解析:选D 细节理解题。

根据第一段的“We also offer various social eventsthroughout the year, including a spring kick-off brunch, a summer barbecue, an Annual General Meeting and Banquet and a winter outing”可知,伦敦骑行俱乐部会举行一些社交活动,会员可以参加。

故正确答案为D。

BIn spring 2016, Liza Goldberg asked scientists at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center if she could do research there.There was a problem, though.She was just 14 years old, and NASA's internship (实习) program only accepts students starting at age 16.David Lagomasino and Temilola Fatoyinbo are NASA satellite experts.They sawLiza's request.In it, she talked about how she had studied trees in her own backyard to learn about climate change.The two NASA scientists were impressed.“This girl sounds great,” Lagomasino remembers saying.“Let's bring her in.” They made a special role for her outside the internship program.Lagomasino and Fatoyinbo thought Liza could help them use satellite data to map mangroves, a small tree that grows in muddy forests on the coastlines of many tropical carbon,of amounts huge store they as important very are Mangroves countries. ) 热带的(to fish that which makes them helpful for fighting global warming.They are also home millions of people depend on for food.Less than two years later, Liza has developed what might be the world's first satellite-based system to determine where mangroves are in trouble. The work usesdata from four satellites.It covers mangrove growth and loss, rainfall, agriculture and city growth.Lagomasino and Fatoyinbo brought Liza in during the summer before she started Myers, Fort a trip to seen mangroves only once before, during school. high The teen had Florida.Soon, she would see many more, at least on her computer screen.Liza learned that half of the world's mangroves had disappeared.She was shockedand motivated to do something.“I wanted to create some kind of solution,” sheher projects.Liza's hard work during school breaks or at home on said.She would even system use her eager environmental groups are to starting work is to pay off. Already, to make their work more effective.Now that she has turned 16, Liza has finally joined NASA's official internship program.开始进行科学研究,其成果对保进入NASA14岁的Liza语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。